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Segment and Geographic Data (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Results of Operations by Business Segment
The table below presents our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021 by business segment (amounts in thousands):
Commercial and
Residential
Lending
Segment
Infrastructure
Lending
Segment
Property
Segment
Investing
and Servicing
Segment
CorporateSubtotalSecuritization
VIEs
Total
Revenues:
Interest income from loans$705,499 $85,057 $— $9,735 $— $800,291 $— $800,291 
Interest income from investment securities67,589 2,190 — 96,771 — 166,550 (121,382)45,168 
Servicing fees453 — — 58,896 — 59,349 (20,610)38,739 
Rental income5,486 — 234,840 38,505 — 278,831 — 278,831 
Other revenues294 293 198 6,278 — 7,063 (4)7,059 
Total revenues779,321 87,540 235,038 210,185  1,312,084 (141,996)1,170,088 
Costs and expenses:
Management fees948 — — (793)167,594 167,749 24 167,773 
Interest expense206,353 37,671 59,970 22,543 119,402 445,939 (852)445,087 
General and administrative42,000 14,557 8,067 88,879 17,472 170,975 327 171,302 
Acquisition and investment pursuit costs893 250 (60)101 — 1,184 — 1,184 
Costs of rental operations1,769 — 92,190 17,708 — 111,667 — 111,667 
Depreciation and amortization1,243 402 65,833 15,523 — 83,001 — 83,001 
Credit loss (reversal) provision, net(3,560)11,895 — — — 8,335 — 8,335 
Other expense31 — 583 94 — 708 — 708 
Total costs and expenses249,677 64,775 226,583 144,055 304,468 989,558 (501)989,057 
Other income (loss):
Change in net assets related to consolidated VIEs— — — — — — 162,333 162,333 
Change in fair value of servicing rights— — — 4,319 — 4,319 (741)3,578 
Change in fair value of investment securities, net(8,277)— — 28,221 — 19,944 (20,331)(387)
Change in fair value of mortgage loans, net13,836 — — 55,214 — 69,050 — 69,050 
Income from affordable housing fund investments— — 6,425 — — 6,425 — 6,425 
Earnings (loss) from unconsolidated entities6,984 1,160 — 815 — 8,959 (207)8,752 
Gain on sale of investments and other assets, net16,584 189 — 22,211 — 38,984 — 38,984 
Gain (loss) on derivative financial instruments, net73,209 1,253 10,155 8,288 (10,542)82,363 — 82,363 
Foreign currency loss, net(36,045)(183)— (64)— (36,292)— (36,292)
Loss on extinguishment of debt(289)(1,264)(5,281)(113)(481)(7,428)— (7,428)
Other (loss) income, net(7,407)23 — 70 — (7,314)— (7,314)
Total other income (loss)58,595 1,178 11,299 118,961 (11,023)179,010 141,054 320,064 
Income (loss) before income taxes588,239 23,943 19,754 185,091 (315,491)501,536 (441)501,095 
Income tax (provision) benefit(1,201)306 — (7,775)(8,669)— (8,669)
Net income (loss)587,038 24,249 19,754 177,316 (315,490)492,867 (441)492,426 
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests(14)— (20,121)(24,993)— (45,128)441 (44,687)
Net income (loss) attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc.
$587,024 $24,249 $(367)$152,323 $(315,490)$447,739 $ $447,739 
The table below presents our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 by business segment (amounts in thousands):
Commercial and
Residential
Lending
Segment
Infrastructure
Lending
Segment
Property
Segment
Investing
and Servicing
Segment
CorporateSubtotalSecuritization
VIEs
Total
Revenues:
Interest income from loans$665,503 $77,851 $— $8,589 $— $751,943 $— $751,943 
Interest income from investment securities78,490 2,637 — 93,823 — 174,950 (120,538)54,412 
Servicing fees549 — — 41,806 — 42,355 (12,721)29,634 
Rental income4,706 — 255,452 37,670 — 297,828 — 297,828 
Other revenues412 499 293 1,139 — 2,343 (5)2,338 
Total revenues749,660 80,987 255,745 183,027  1,269,419 (133,264)1,136,155 
Costs and expenses:
Management fees796 — — 901 125,372 127,069 58 127,127 
Interest expense176,230 40,913 65,390 24,303 113,313 420,149 (386)419,763 
General and administrative41,972 15,673 4,542 80,039 15,312 157,538 336 157,874 
Acquisition and investment pursuit costs2,406 1,183 12 (29)— 3,572 — 3,572 
Costs of rental operations3,186 — 97,136 17,354 — 117,676 — 117,676 
Depreciation and amortization1,708 342 76,246 16,109 — 94,405 — 94,405 
Credit loss provision (reversal), net47,256 (4,103)— — — 43,153 — 43,153 
Other expense307 — 531 — — 838 — 838 
Total costs and expenses273,861 54,008 243,857 138,677 253,997 964,400 8 964,408 
Other income (loss):
Change in net assets related to consolidated VIEs— — — — — — 78,258 78,258 
Change in fair value of servicing rights— — — 11,415 — 11,415 (15,130)(3,715)
Change in fair value of investment securities, net(15,108)— — (51,403)— (66,511)71,904 5,393 
Change in fair value of mortgage loans, net76,897 — — 56,227 — 133,124 — 133,124 
Earnings (loss) from unconsolidated entities8,779 (767)— 30,845 — 38,857 (1,540)37,317 
(Loss) gain on sale of investments and other assets, net(961)306 — 7,965 — 7,310 — 7,310 
(Loss) gain on derivative financial instruments, net(58,664)(1,499)(34,392)(21,269)33,646 (82,178)— (82,178)
Foreign currency gain (loss), net42,205 207 (14)(3)— 42,395 — 42,395 
Loss on extinguishment of debt(22)(959)(2,185)— (488)(3,654)— (3,654)
Other (loss) income, net— — (166)447 — 281 — 281 
Total other income (loss)53,126 (2,712)(36,757)34,224 33,158 81,039 133,492 214,531 
Income (loss) before income taxes528,925 24,267 (24,869)78,574 (220,839)386,058 220 386,278 
Income tax (provision) benefit(21,091)(117)— 1,011 — (20,197)— (20,197)
Net income (loss)507,834 24,150 (24,869)79,585 (220,839)365,861 220 366,081 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests(14)— (20,394)(13,764)— (34,172)(220)(34,392)
Net income (loss) attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc.
$507,820 $24,150 $(45,263)$65,821 $(220,839)$331,689 $ $331,689 
The table below presents our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2019 by business segment (amounts in thousands):
Commercial and
Residential
Lending
Segment
Infrastructure
Lending
Segment
Property
Segment
Investing
and Servicing
Segment
CorporateSubtotalSecuritization
VIEs
Total
Revenues:
Interest income from loans$610,316 $99,580 $— $14,117 $— $724,013 $— $724,013 
Interest income from investment securities81,255 6,318 — 117,663 — 205,236 (128,607)76,629 
Servicing fees423 — — 69,962 — 70,385 (16,089)54,296 
Rental income— — 287,094 50,872 — 337,966 — 337,966 
Other revenues1,038 751 409 1,317 26 3,541 (26)3,515 
Total revenues693,032 106,649 287,503 253,931 26 1,341,141 (144,722)1,196,419 
Costs and expenses:
Management fees1,495 — — 72 117,404 118,971 161 119,132 
Interest expense222,118 62,836 76,838 33,621 113,964 509,377 (648)508,729 
General and administrative29,481 18,260 6,232 87,115 13,681 154,769 343 155,112 
Acquisition and investment pursuit costs1,351 75 217 (587)— 1,056 — 1,056 
Costs of rental operations2,691 — 95,370 24,921 — 122,982 — 122,982 
Depreciation and amortization1,091 83 92,561 19,587 — 113,322 — 113,322 
Credit loss provision, net2,616 4,510 — — — 7,126 — 7,126 
Other expense307 — 1,693 365 — 2,365 — 2,365 
Total costs and expenses261,150 85,764 272,911 165,094 245,049 1,029,968 (144)1,029,824 
Other income (loss):
Change in net assets related to consolidated VIEs— — — — — — 236,309 236,309 
Change in fair value of servicing rights— — — (1,468)— (1,468)(2,172)(3,640)
Change in fair value of investment securities, net(1,084)— — 89,206 — 88,122 (87,289)833 
Change in fair value of mortgage loans, net10,462 — — 61,139 — 71,601 — 71,601 
Earnings (loss) from unconsolidated entities10,649 — (114,362)4,166 — (99,547)(1,807)(101,354)
Gain on sale of investments and other assets, net4,619 3,041 119,746 60,622 — 188,028 — 188,028 
(Loss) gain on derivative financial instruments, net(20,325)(3,349)(1,284)(7,414)26,062 (6,310)— (6,310)
Foreign currency gain (loss), net17,342 205 37 (2)— 17,582 — 17,582 
Loss on extinguishment of debt(857)(11,357)(4,745)(845)(1,466)(19,270)— (19,270)
Other (loss) income, net— (50)(100)16 (73)(207)— (207)
Total other income (loss)20,806 (11,510)(708)205,420 24,523 238,531 145,041 383,572 
Income (loss) before income taxes452,688 9,375 13,884 294,257 (220,500)549,704 463 550,167 
Income tax (provision) benefit(4,818)89 (393)(8,110)— (13,232)— (13,232)
Net income (loss)447,870 9,464 13,491 286,147 (220,500)536,472 463 536,935 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests(392)— (21,630)(4,786)— (26,808)(463)(27,271)
Net income (loss) attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc.
$447,478 $9,464 $(8,139)$281,361 $(220,500)$509,664 $ $509,664 
Schedule of Consolidated Balance Sheet by Business Segment
The table below presents our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 by business segment (amounts in thousands):
Commercial and
Residential
Lending
Segment
Infrastructure
Lending
Segment
Property
Segment
Investing
and Servicing
Segment
CorporateSubtotalSecuritization
VIEs
Total
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$65,064 $17,011 $14,136 $26,700 $93,861 $216,772 $590 $217,362 
Restricted cash39,853 43,408 954 20,337 — 104,552 — 104,552 
Loans held-for-investment, net13,499,520 2,027,426 — 9,903 — 15,536,849 — 15,536,849 
Loans held-for-sale2,590,005 — — 286,795 — 2,876,800 — 2,876,800 
Investment securities1,155,452 31,923 — 1,165,395 — 2,352,770 (1,491,786)860,984 
Properties, net124,503 — 887,553 154,331 — 1,166,387 — 1,166,387 
Investments of consolidated affordable housing fund— — 1,040,309 — — 1,040,309 — 1,040,309 
Investments in unconsolidated entities44,938 26,255 — 34,160 — 105,353 (15,256)90,097 
Goodwill— 119,409 — 140,437 — 259,846 — 259,846 
Intangible assets— — 34,619 71,064 — 105,683 (42,119)63,564 
Derivative assets34,265 128 391 13,424 48,216 — 48,216 
Accrued interest receivable106,251 3,207 — 947 5,988 116,393 (131)116,262 
Other assets68,908 14,265 43,420 40,395 21,800 188,788 (162)188,626 
VIE assets, at fair value— — — — — — 61,280,543 61,280,543 
Total Assets$17,728,759 $2,283,032 $2,020,999 $1,950,855 $135,073 $24,118,718 $59,731,679 $83,850,397 
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities$57,267 $8,917 $14,757 $58,920 $49,779 $189,640 $56 $189,696 
Related-party payable— — — — 76,371 76,371 — 76,371 
Dividends payable— — — — 147,624 147,624 — 147,624 
Derivative liabilities12,870 260 — 291 — 13,421 — 13,421 
Secured financing agreements, net9,097,985 1,225,548 787,396 714,237 773,244 12,598,410 (21,560)12,576,850 
Collateralized loan obligations and single asset securitization, net2,210,798 405,318 — — — 2,616,116 — 2,616,116 
Unsecured senior notes, net— — — — 1,828,590 1,828,590 — 1,828,590 
VIE liabilities, at fair value— — — — — — 59,752,922 59,752,922 
Total Liabilities11,378,920 1,640,043 802,153 773,448 2,875,608 17,470,172 59,731,418 77,201,590 
Temporary Equity: Redeemable non-controlling interests
— — 214,915 — — 214,915 — 214,915 
Permanent Equity:
Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity:
Common stock— — — — 3,123 3,123 — 3,123 
Additional paid-in capital1,735,397 600,412 (365,922)(388,196)4,091,685 5,673,376 — 5,673,376 
Treasury stock— — — — (138,022)(138,022)— (138,022)
Accumulated other comprehensive income40,953 — — — — 40,953 — 40,953 
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)4,573,374 42,577 1,161,334 1,413,142 (6,697,321)493,106 — 493,106 
Total Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity6,349,724 642,989 795,412 1,024,946 (2,740,535)6,072,536 — 6,072,536 
Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries115 — 208,519 152,461 — 361,095 261 361,356 
Total Permanent Equity6,349,839 642,989 1,003,931 1,177,407 (2,740,535)6,433,631 261 6,433,892 
Total Liabilities and Equity$17,728,759 $2,283,032 $2,020,999 $1,950,855 $135,073 $24,118,718 $59,731,679 $83,850,397 
The table below presents our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 by business segment (amounts in thousands):
Commercial and
Residential
Lending
Segment
Infrastructure
Lending
Segment
Property
Segment
Investing
and Servicing
Segment
CorporateSubtotalSecuritization
VIEs
Total
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$160,007 $4,440 $32,080 $19,546 $346,372 $562,445 $772 $563,217 
Restricted cash93,445 45,113 7,192 13,195 — 158,945 — 158,945 
Loans held-for-investment, net9,673,625 1,412,440 — 1,008 — 11,087,073 — 11,087,073 
Loans held-for-sale841,963 120,540 — 90,332 — 1,052,835 — 1,052,835 
Investment securities1,014,402 35,681 — 1,112,145 — 2,162,228 (1,425,570)736,658 
Properties, net103,896 — 1,969,414 197,843 — 2,271,153 — 2,271,153 
Investments in unconsolidated entities54,407 25,095 — 44,664 — 124,166 (16,112)108,054 
Goodwill— 119,409 — 140,437 — 259,846 — 259,846 
Intangible assets— — 40,370 71,123 — 111,493 (41,376)70,117 
Derivative assets6,595 — 41 147 33,772 40,555 — 40,555 
Accrued interest receivable87,922 2,091 — 123 5,978 96,114 (134)95,980 
Other assets61,638 4,531 69,859 44,579 10,148 190,755 (7)190,748 
VIE assets, at fair value— — — — — — 64,238,328 64,238,328 
Total Assets$12,097,900 $1,769,340 $2,118,956 $1,735,142 $396,270 $18,117,608 $62,755,901 $80,873,509 
Liabilities and Equity
Liabilities:
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities$41,104 $12,144 $43,630 $45,309 $64,583 $206,770 $75 $206,845 
Related-party payable— — — 39,165 39,170 — 39,170 
Dividends payable— — — — 137,959 137,959 — 137,959 
Derivative liabilities39,082 1,718 — 524 — 41,324 — 41,324 
Secured financing agreements, net5,893,999 1,240,763 1,794,609 606,100 632,719 10,168,190 (22,000)10,146,190 
Collateralized loan obligations, net930,554 — — — — 930,554 — 930,554 
Unsecured senior notes, net— — — — 1,732,520 1,732,520 — 1,732,520 
VIE liabilities, at fair value— — — — — — 62,776,371 62,776,371 
Total Liabilities6,904,739 1,254,625 1,838,239 651,938 2,606,946 13,256,487 62,754,446 76,010,933 
Permanent Equity:
Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity:
Common stock— — — — 2,921 2,921 — 2,921 
Additional paid-in capital1,192,584 496,387 98,882 (322,992)3,744,878 5,209,739 — 5,209,739 
Treasury stock— — — — (138,022)(138,022)— (138,022)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)44,057 — — (64)— 43,993 — 43,993 
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)3,956,405 18,328 (44,832)1,260,819 (5,820,453)(629,733)— (629,733)
Total Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity5,193,046 514,715 54,050 937,763 (2,210,676)4,488,898 — 4,488,898 
Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries115 — 226,667 145,441 — 372,223 1,455 373,678 
Total Permanent Equity5,193,161 514,715 280,717 1,083,204 (2,210,676)4,861,121 1,455 4,862,576 
Total Liabilities and Equity$12,097,900 $1,769,340 $2,118,956 $1,735,142 $396,270 $18,117,608 $62,755,901 $80,873,509