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Segment Data
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Segment Data  
Segment Data

21.  Segment Data

 

In its operation of the business, management, including our chief operating decision maker, who is our Chief Executive Officer, reviews certain financial information, including segmented internal profit and loss statements prepared on a basis prior to the impact of consolidating VIEs under ASC 810. The segment information within this note is reported on that basis.  Refer to Note 24 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Form 10-K for further discussion of the composition of our reportable business segments.

 

The table below presents our results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2014 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

 

LNR

 

Subtotal

 

LNR VIEs

 

Total

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income from loans

 

$

102,892

 

$

2,563

 

$

105,455

 

$

 

$

105,455

 

Interest income from investment securities

 

15,178

 

30,081

 

45,259

 

(17,639

)

27,620

 

Servicing fees

 

153

 

57,834

 

57,987

 

(25,306

)

32,681

 

Other revenues

 

108

 

5,236

 

5,344

 

(350

)

4,994

 

Total revenues

 

118,331

 

95,714

 

214,045

 

(43,295

)

170,750

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees (1)

 

20,423

 

4,622

 

25,045

 

40

 

25,085

 

Interest expense (1)

 

31,557

 

6,138

 

37,695

 

 

37,695

 

General and administrative

 

7,921

 

34,992

 

42,913

 

181

 

43,094

 

Acquisition and investment pursuit costs

 

523

 

248

 

771

 

 

771

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

5,154

 

5,154

 

 

5,154

 

Loan loss allowance, net

 

(139

)

 

(139

)

 

(139

)

Other expense

 

66

 

5,960

 

6,026

 

 

6,026

 

Total costs and expenses

 

60,351

 

57,114

 

117,465

 

221

 

117,686

 

Income before other income, income taxes and non-controlling interests

 

57,980

 

38,600

 

96,580

 

(43,516

)

53,064

 

Other income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income of consolidated VIEs, net

 

 

 

 

47,028

 

47,028

 

Change in fair value of servicing rights

 

 

(12,804

)

(12,804

)

7,281

 

(5,523

)

Change in fair value of investment securities, net

 

861

 

16,294

 

17,155

 

(12,196

)

4,959

 

Change in fair value of mortgage loans held- for-sale, net

 

 

11,608

 

11,608

 

 

11,608

 

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

 

3,432

 

5,219

 

8,651

 

912

 

9,563

 

Gain on sale of investments, net

 

10,078

 

 

10,078

 

 

10,078

 

Loss on derivative financial instruments, net

 

(7,610

)

(2,180

)

(9,790

)

 

(9,790

)

Foreign currency gain (loss), net

 

4,082

 

(305

)

3,777

 

 

3,777

 

OTTI

 

 

(797

)

(797

)

 

(797

)

Other income, net

 

35

 

657

 

692

 

 

692

 

Total other income

 

10,878

 

17,692

 

28,570

 

43,025

 

71,595

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

68,858

 

56,292

 

125,150

 

(491

)

124,659

 

Income tax provision

 

(443

)

(3,834

)

(4,277

)

 

(4,277

)

Income from continuing operations

 

68,415

 

52,458

 

120,873

 

(491

)

120,382

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

68,415

 

52,458

 

120,873

 

(491

)

120,382

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(3,005

)

 

(3,005

)

491

 

(2,514

)

Net income attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc.

 

$

65,410

 

$

52,458

 

$

117,868

 

$

 

$

117,868

 

 

 

(1)           Due to the structure of our business, certain costs incurred by one segment may benefit other segments. Costs that are identifiable are allocated to the segments that benefit so that one segment is not solely burdened by this cost. Allocated costs currently include interest expense related to our consolidated debt (excluding VIEs) and management fees payable to our Manager, both of which represent shared costs. Each allocation is measured differently based on the specific facts and circumstances of the costs being allocated.  During the three months ended June 30, 2014, management fees and interest expense of $4.6 million and $5.2 million, respectively, were allocated to the LNR segment.

 

The table below presents our results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2013 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

 

LNR

 

Single Family
Residential

 

Subtotal

 

LNR VIEs

 

Total

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income from loans

 

$

72,676

 

$

2,260

 

$

 

$

74,936

 

$

 

$

74,936

 

Interest income from investment securities

 

13,638

 

11,758

 

 

25,396

 

(6,819

)

18,577

 

Servicing fees

 

 

52,860

 

 

52,860

 

(13,725

)

39,135

 

Other revenues

 

96

 

1,972

 

 

2,068

 

(273

)

1,795

 

Total revenues

 

86,410

 

68,850

 

 

155,260

 

(20,817

)

134,443

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees

 

13,854

 

2,274

 

 

16,128

 

18

 

16,146

 

Interest expense

 

19,941

 

2,707

 

 

22,648

 

 

22,648

 

General and administrative

 

3,615

 

40,573

 

 

44,188

 

147

 

44,335

 

Business combination costs

 

13,420

 

 

 

13,420

 

 

13,420

 

Acquisition and investment pursuit costs

 

525

 

391

 

 

916

 

 

916

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

2,228

 

 

2,228

 

 

2,228

 

Loan loss allowance

 

725

 

 

 

725

 

 

725

 

Other expense

 

58

 

138

 

 

196

 

 

196

 

Total costs and expenses

 

52,138

 

48,311

 

 

100,449

 

165

 

100,614

 

Income before other income, income taxes and non-controlling interests

 

34,272

 

20,539

 

 

54,811

 

(20,982

)

33,829

 

Other income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income of consolidated VIEs, net

 

 

 

 

 

31,949

 

31,949

 

Change in fair value of servicing rights

 

 

6,114

 

 

6,114

 

(3,216

)

2,898

 

Change in fair value of investment securities, net

 

(331

)

6,388

 

 

6,057

 

(7,449

)

(1,392

)

Change in fair value of mortgage loans held- for-sale, net

 

 

458

 

 

458

 

 

458

 

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

 

1,851

 

2,115

 

 

3,966

 

(196

)

3,770

 

Loss on sale of investments

 

(18

)

 

 

(18

)

 

(18

)

(Loss) gain on derivative financial instruments

 

(2,001

)

8,159

 

 

6,158

 

 

6,158

 

Foreign currency gain (loss), net

 

1,647

 

(67

)

 

1,580

 

 

1,580

 

OTTI

 

(359

)

 

 

(359

)

 

(359

)

Other income, net

 

 

39

 

 

39

 

 

39

 

Total other income

 

789

 

23,206

 

 

23,995

 

21,088

 

45,083

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

35,061

 

43,745

 

 

78,806

 

106

 

78,912

 

Income tax provision

 

(411

)

(10,932

)

 

(11,343

)

 

(11,343

)

Income from continuing operations

 

34,650

 

32,813

 

 

67,463

 

106

 

67,569

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

(6,058

)

(6,058

)

 

(6,058

)

Net income

 

34,650

 

32,813

 

(6,058

)

61,405

 

106

 

61,511

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(951

)

 

 

(951

)

(106

)

(1,057

)

Net income attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc.

 

$

33,699

 

$

32,813

 

$

(6,058

)

$

60,454

 

$

 

$

60,454

 

 

The table below presents our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2014 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

 

LNR

 

Single Family
Residential

 

Subtotal

 

LNR VIEs

 

Total

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income from loans

 

$

204,979

 

$

5,386

 

$

 

$

210,365

 

$

 

$

210,365

 

Interest income from investment securities

 

33,467

 

53,089

 

 

86,556

 

(29,482

)

57,074

 

Servicing fees

 

190

 

114,019

 

 

114,209

 

(47,317

)

66,892

 

Other revenues

 

188

 

8,833

 

 

9,021

 

(623

)

8,398

 

Total revenues

 

238,824

 

181,327

 

 

420,151

 

(77,422

)

342,729

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees (1)

 

41,778

 

10,259

 

791

 

52,828

 

78

 

52,906

 

Interest expense (1)

 

62,811

 

11,624

 

1,091

 

75,526

 

 

75,526

 

General and administrative

 

15,066

 

73,762

 

 

88,828

 

367

 

89,195

 

Acquisition and investment pursuit costs

 

735

 

430

 

 

1,165

 

 

1,165

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

9,790

 

 

9,790

 

 

9,790

 

Loan loss allowance, net

 

358

 

 

 

358

 

 

358

 

Other expense

 

52

 

7,663

 

 

7,715

 

 

7,715

 

Total costs and expenses

 

120,800

 

113,528

 

1,882

 

236,210

 

445

 

236,655

 

Income before other income, income taxes and non-controlling interests

 

118,024

 

67,799

 

(1,882

)

183,941

 

(77,867

)

106,074

 

Other income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income of consolidated VIEs, net

 

 

 

 

 

103,032

 

103,032

 

Change in fair value of servicing rights

 

 

(24,979

)

 

(24,979

)

14,205

 

(10,774

)

Change in fair value of investment securities, net

 

705

 

53,246

 

 

53,951

 

(40,631

)

13,320

 

Change in fair value of mortgage loans held- for-sale, net

 

 

32,501

 

 

32,501

 

 

32,501

 

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

 

4,972

 

3,836

 

 

8,808

 

819

 

9,627

 

Gain on sale of investments, net

 

11,633

 

 

 

11,633

 

 

11,633

 

Loss on derivative financial instruments, net

 

(10,398

)

(7,258

)

 

(17,656

)

 

(17,656

)

Foreign currency gain (loss), net

 

5,643

 

(389

)

 

5,254

 

 

5,254

 

OTTI

 

(213

)

(797

)

 

(1,010

)

 

(1,010

)

Other income, net

 

53

 

657

 

 

710

 

 

710

 

Total other income

 

12,395

 

56,817

 

 

69,212

 

77,425

 

146,637

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

130,419

 

124,616

 

(1,882

)

253,153

 

(442

)

252,711

 

Income tax provision

 

(526

)

(9,371

)

 

(9,897

)

 

(9,897

)

Income from continuing operations

 

129,893

 

115,245

 

(1,882

)

243,256

 

(442

)

242,814

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

(1,551

)

(1,551

)

 

(1,551

)

Net income

 

129,893

 

115,245

 

(3,433

)

241,705

 

(442

)

241,263

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(3,236

)

 

 

(3,236

)

442

 

(2,794

)

Net income attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc.

 

$

126,657

 

$

115,245

 

$

(3,433

)

$

238,469

 

$

 

$

238,469

 

 

 

(1)           Refer to Note 1 to the table above for the three months ended June 30, 2014. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, management fees and interest expense of $10.2 million and $9.7 million, respectively, were allocated to the LNR segment while $0.8 million and $1.1 million, respectively, were allocated to the SFR segment.

 

The table below presents our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2013 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

 

LNR

 

Single Family
Residential

 

Subtotal

 

LNR VIEs

 

Total

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income from loans

 

$

140,366

 

$

2,260

 

$

 

$

142,626

 

$

 

$

142,626

 

Interest income from investment securities

 

29,878

 

11,758

 

 

41,636

 

(6,819

)

34,817

 

Servicing fees

 

 

52,860

 

 

52,860

 

(13,725

)

39,135

 

Other revenues

 

175

 

1,972

 

 

2,147

 

(273

)

1,874

 

Total revenues

 

170,419

 

68,850

 

 

239,269

 

(20,817

)

218,452

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Management fees

 

28,923

 

2,274

 

 

31,197

 

18

 

31,215

 

Interest expense

 

37,367

 

2,707

 

 

40,074

 

 

40,074

 

General and administrative

 

7,653

 

40,573

 

 

48,226

 

147

 

48,373

 

Business combination costs

 

17,616

 

 

 

17,616

 

 

17,616

 

Acquisition and investment pursuit costs

 

606

 

391

 

 

997

 

 

997

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

2,228

 

 

2,228

 

 

2,228

 

Loan loss allowance

 

755

 

 

 

755

 

 

755

 

Other expense

 

91

 

138

 

 

229

 

 

229

 

Total costs and expenses

 

93,011

 

48,311

 

 

141,322

 

165

 

141,487

 

Income before other income, income taxes and non-controlling interests

 

77,408

 

20,539

 

 

97,947

 

(20,982

)

76,965

 

Other income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income of consolidated VIEs, net

 

 

 

 

 

31,949

 

31,949

 

Change in fair value of servicing rights

 

 

6,114

 

 

6,114

 

(3,216

)

2,898

 

Change in fair value of investment securities

 

74

 

6,388

 

 

6,462

 

(7,449

)

(987

)

Change in fair value of mortgage loans held- for-sale, net

 

 

458

 

 

458

 

 

458

 

Earnings from unconsolidated entities

 

2,592

 

2,115

 

 

4,707

 

(196

)

4,511

 

Gain on sale of investments

 

13,506

 

 

 

13,506

 

 

13,506

 

Gain on derivative financial instruments

 

14,227

 

8,159

 

 

22,386

 

 

22,386

 

Foreign currency loss, net

 

(6,018

)

(67

)

 

(6,085

)

 

(6,085

)

OTTI

 

(401

)

 

 

(401

)

 

(401

)

Other income, net

 

 

39

 

 

39

 

 

39

 

Total other income

 

23,980

 

23,206

 

 

47,186

 

21,088

 

68,274

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

101,388

 

43,745

 

 

145,133

 

106

 

145,239

 

Income tax provision

 

(1,026

)

(10,932

)

 

(11,958

)

 

(11,958

)

Income from continuing operations

 

100,362

 

32,813

 

 

133,175

 

106

 

133,281

 

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

(8,346

)

(8,346

)

 

(8,346

)

Net income

 

100,362

 

32,813

 

(8,346

)

124,829

 

106

 

124,935

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(2,132

)

 

 

(2,132

)

(106

)

(2,238

)

Net income attributable to Starwood Property Trust, Inc.

 

$

98,230

 

$

32,813

 

$

(8,346

)

$

122,697

 

$

 

$

122,697

 

 

The table below presents our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2014 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

 

LNR

 

Subtotal

 

LNR VIEs

 

Total

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

382,285

 

$

136,148

 

$

518,433

 

$

194

 

$

518,627

 

Restricted cash

 

34,324

 

10,237

 

44,561

 

 

44,561

 

Loans held-for-investment, net

 

4,881,439

 

4,415

 

4,885,854

 

 

4,885,854

 

Loans held-for-sale

 

8,750

 

145,662

 

154,412

 

 

154,412

 

Loans transferred as secured borrowings

 

142,867

 

 

142,867

 

 

142,867

 

Investment securities

 

733,876

 

638,069

 

1,371,945

 

(469,521

)

902,424

 

Intangible assets—servicing rights

 

 

224,676

 

224,676

 

(67,830

)

156,846

 

Investment in unconsolidated entities

 

52,541

 

68,644

 

121,185

 

(2,564

)

118,621

 

Goodwill

 

 

140,437

 

140,437

 

 

140,437

 

Derivative assets

 

2,321

 

2,360

 

4,681

 

 

4,681

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

36,904

 

579

 

37,483

 

 

37,483

 

Other assets

 

80,279

 

86,432

 

166,711

 

(1,179

)

165,532

 

VIE assets, at fair value

 

 

 

 

114,091,158

 

114,091,158

 

Total Assets

 

$

6,355,586

 

$

1,457,659

 

$

7,813,245

 

$

113,550,258

 

$

121,363,503

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

$

50,540

 

$

89,904

 

$

140,444

 

$

365

 

$

140,809

 

Related-party payable

 

19,784

 

4,691

 

24,475

 

 

24,475

 

Dividends payable

 

108,012

 

 

108,012

 

 

108,012

 

Derivative liabilities

 

25,019

 

1,275

 

26,294

 

 

26,294

 

Secured financing agreements, net

 

2,465,699

 

95,568

 

2,561,267

 

 

2,561,267

 

Convertible senior notes, net

 

1,003,847

 

 

1,003,847

 

 

1,003,847

 

Secured borrowings on transferred loans

 

142,815

 

 

142,815

 

 

142,815

 

VIE liabilities, at fair value

 

 

 

 

113,541,151

 

113,541,151

 

Total Liabilities

 

3,815,716

 

191,438

 

4,007,154

 

113,541,516

 

117,548,670

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

2,232

 

 

2,232

 

 

2,232

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

2,417,704

 

1,366,871

 

3,784,575

 

 

3,784,575

 

Treasury stock

 

(10,642

)

 

(10,642

)

 

(10,642

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

65,712

 

9,250

 

74,962

 

 

74,962

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

60,214

 

(109,900

)

(49,686

)

 

(49,686

)

Total Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity

 

2,535,220

 

1,266,221

 

3,801,441

 

 

3,801,441

 

Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries

 

4,650

 

 

4,650

 

8,742

 

13,392

 

Total Equity

 

2,539,870

 

1,266,221

 

3,806,091

 

8,742

 

3,814,833

 

Total Liabilities and Equity

 

$

6,355,586

 

$

1,457,659

 

$

7,813,245

 

$

113,550,258

 

$

121,363,503

 

 

The table below presents our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2013 by business segment (amounts in thousands):

 

 

 

Real Estate
Investment
Lending

 

LNR

 

Single
Family
Residential

 

Subtotal

 

LNR VIEs

 

Total

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

232,270

 

$

40,274

 

$

44,807

 

$

317,351

 

$

276

 

$

317,627

 

Restricted cash

 

36,593

 

32,208

 

251

 

69,052

 

 

69,052

 

Loans held-for-investment, net

 

4,350,937

 

12,781

 

 

4,363,718

 

 

4,363,718

 

Loans held-for-sale

 

 

206,672

 

 

206,672

 

 

206,672

 

Loans transferred as secured borrowings

 

180,414

 

 

 

180,414

 

 

180,414

 

Investment securities

 

794,147

 

550,282

 

 

1,344,429

 

(409,322

)

935,107

 

Intangible assets-servicing rights

 

 

257,736

 

 

257,736

 

(80,563

)

177,173

 

Residential real estate, net

 

 

 

749,214

 

749,214

 

 

749,214

 

Non-performing residential loans

 

 

 

215,371

 

215,371

 

 

215,371

 

Investment in unconsolidated entities

 

50,167

 

76,170

 

 

126,337

 

(3,383

)

122,954

 

Goodwill

 

 

140,437

 

 

140,437

 

 

140,437

 

Derivative assets

 

3,138

 

4,631

 

 

7,769

 

 

7,769

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

35,501

 

2,129

 

 

37,630

 

 

37,630

 

Other assets

 

31,020

 

57,620

 

8,045

 

96,685

 

(872

)

95,813

 

VIE assets, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

103,151,624

 

103,151,624

 

Total Assets

 

$

5,714,187

 

$

1,380,940

 

$

1,017,688

 

$

8,112,815

 

$

102,657,760

 

$

110,770,575

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

$

66,127

 

$

135,882

 

$

23,056

 

$

225,065

 

$

309

 

$

225,374

 

Related-party payable

 

11,245

 

6,548

 

 

17,793

 

 

17,793

 

Dividends payable

 

90,171

 

 

 

90,171

 

 

90,171

 

Derivative liabilities

 

24,149

 

43

 

 

24,192

 

 

24,192

 

Secured financing agreements, net

 

2,127,717

 

129,843

 

 

2,257,560

 

 

2,257,560

 

Convertible senior notes, net

 

997,851

 

 

 

997,851

 

 

997,851

 

Secured borrowings on transferred loans

 

181,238

 

 

 

181,238

 

 

181,238

 

VIE liabilities, at fair value

 

 

 

 

 

102,649,263

 

102,649,263

 

Total Liabilities

 

3,498,498

 

272,316

 

23,056

 

3,793,870

 

102,649,572

 

106,443,442

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

1,961

 

 

 

1,961

 

 

1,961

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,987,133

 

1,308,500

 

1,004,846

 

4,300,479

 

 

4,300,479

 

Treasury stock

 

(10,642

)

 

 

(10,642

)

 

(10,642

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

68,092

 

7,357

 

 

75,449

 

 

75,449

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

132,625

 

(207,233

)

(10,111

 

(84,719

)

 

(84,719

)

Total Starwood Property Trust, Inc. Stockholders’ Equity

 

2,179,169

 

1,108,624

 

994,735

 

4,282,528

 

 

4,282,528

 

Non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries

 

36,520

 

 

(103

 

36,417

 

8,188

 

44,605

 

Total Equity

 

2,215,689

 

1,108,624

 

994,632

 

4,318,945

 

8,188

 

4,327,133

 

Total Liabilities and Equity

 

$

5,714,187

 

$

1,380,940

 

$

1,017,688

 

$

8,112,815

 

$

102,657,760

 

$

110,770,575