-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Epbp1xAcFTrZ1bjstbu4yfpN/TKL2wTLzuRXh21yNZ7JFq7ODjg0sj6LKYcqLXI8 ZQGusfPTn4ZV9bcCC5dg/g== 0001104659-10-061377.txt : 20101206 0001104659-10-061377.hdr.sgml : 20101206 20101206162518 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-10-061377 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20101202 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20101206 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20101206 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001465128 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 270247747 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-34436 FILM NUMBER: 101234517 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: C/O STARWOOD CAPITAL GROUP STREET 2: 591 WEST PUTNAM AVENUE CITY: GREENWICH STATE: CT ZIP: 06830 BUSINESS PHONE: (203) 422-7700 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: C/O STARWOOD CAPITAL GROUP STREET 2: 591 WEST PUTNAM AVENUE CITY: GREENWICH STATE: CT ZIP: 06830 8-K 1 a10-22471_28k.htm 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 2, 2010

 

Starwood Property Trust, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Maryland

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

 

001-34436

(Commission File Number)

 

27-0247747

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

591 West Putnam Avenue
Greenwich, CT

 

06830

(Address of principal

 

(Zip Code)

executive offices)

 

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (203) 422-7700

 

 

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

o            Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CAR 230.425)

 

o            Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CAR 240.14a-12)

 

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CAR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o            Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CAR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 



 

Item 1.01                                             Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

Master Repurchase Agreement

 

On December 2, 2010, Starwood Property Mortgage Sub-3, L.L.C. (“SPM Sub-3”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Starwood Property Trust, Inc. (the “Company”), entered into a Master Repurchase Agreement (the “Repurchase Agreement”) with Goldman Sachs Mortgage Company (the “Buyer”).  The Repurchase Agreement will be used to finance the acquisition or origination by SPM Sub-3 of eligible mortgage loans as more particularly described in the Repurchase Agreement.  The Repurchase Agreement provides for asset purchases by the Buyer of up to $150 million (the “Facility”).

 

Advances under the Repurchase Agreement accrue interest at a per annum Pricing Rate equal to the sum of 30 day LIBOR plus a margin of between 1.95% and 2.25% depending on the loan-to-value ratio of the purchased mortgage loan. During the existence of an Event of Default, interest accrues at the Default Rate, which is equal to the applicable Pricing Rate in effect on such date plus 2.0%.  The maturity date of the Facility is December 3, 2012.

 

In connection with the Repurchase Agreement, the Company provided a Guaranty (the “Guaranty”), under which the Company guarantees the obligations of SPM Sub-3 under the Repurchase Agreement up to a maximum liability of  25% of the then currently outstanding Repurchase Price of all Purchased Loans. The Company is also liable under the Guaranty for customary “bad-boy” events.

 

The Repurchase Agreement and the Guaranty contain various affirmative and negative covenants including the following financial covenants applicable to the Company: (i) ratio of EBITDA to interest expense for any calendar quarter shall not be less than 2.0 to 1.0; (ii) ratio of total indebtedness to total assets shall not be greater than .75 to 1.0, in each case adjusted to remove the impact of FAS 140, FAS 166 and FIN 46 and to the extent of related transfers to special purpose entities in connection with bona fide securitization transactions; (iii) cash liquidity shall not be less than $10 million and near cash liquidity shall not be less than $20 million; (iv) tangible net worth shall not be less than $750 million; and  (v) ratio of EBITDA to fixed charges shall not be less than 1.5 to 1.0..

 

The foregoing summary of the Repurchase Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby contained in this Item 1.01 does not purport to be a complete description and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the terms and conditions of the Repurchase Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.1 and incorporated herein by reference.  Capitalized terms used under the heading “Master Repurchase Agreement” in this Item 1.01 have the meaning given to such terms in the Repurchase Agreement.

 

Credit Agreement

 

On December 3, 2010, SPT Real Estate Sub II, LLC (“SPT II”), a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Starwood Property Trust, Inc. (the “Company”), entered into a term loan Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent (the “Agent”) and as lender, and the Company, SPT Operations, LLC, SPT Real Estate Sub I, LLC, Starwood Property Mortgage, LLC, 88th Street Partners LLC and Starwood Mortgage WD, L.L.C., as guarantors (the “Guarantors”).   The Credit Agreement has initial availability of $125,195,000 with the possibility of increasing the amount of the loans provided thereunder to $150,000,000.

 

The proceeds of the Credit Agreement were used to partially finance the acquisition of a senior secured note due March 15, 2015 in the amount of $205,000,000 (the “Purchased Note”) from Bank of America, N.A.  The Purchased Note is due from certain special purpose entities that were formed to hold substantially all of the assets of a worldwide operator of hotels, resorts and timeshare properties and is secured by substantially all such assets, including, among other things, owned and leased domestic and international hotel properties, joint venture interests in entities that own hotel properties, franchise agreements and management agreements relating to hotel properties and trademarks and other intellectual property rights.  The Purchased Note may, under certain circumstance, be exchanged for pass-through certificates issued by a trust.

 

Advances under the Credit Agreement accrue interest at a per annum rate based on LIBOR or a base rate, at the election of SPT II. The margin can vary between 2.35% and 2.50% over LIBOR, and between 1.35% and 1.50% over base rate, based on the performance of the assets securing the Purchased Note.  The initial maturity date of the Credit Agreement is November 30, 2013, subject to a 12 month extension option, exercisable by SPT II upon satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement.

 

In connection with the Credit Agreement, SPT II entered into a Security Agreement (the “Security Agreement”) with the Agent, under which SPT II granted a security interest in substantially all its assets to the Agent as security for its obligations under the Credit Agreement, including, among other things, the Purchased Note.  In connection with the Credit Agreement, the Company entered into a Pledge Agreement (the “Pledge Agreement”) with the Agent, under which the Company granted a security interest in its membership interests in SPT II to the Agent as security for its obligations as a guarantor under the Credit Agreement.  The obligations of SPT Operations, LLC, SPT Real Estate Sub I, LLC, Starwood Property Mortgage, LLC, 88th Street Partners LLC and Starwood Mortgage WD, L.L.C., as guarantors under the Credit Agreement, are unsecured.

 

The Credit Agreement contains various affirmative and negative covenants that, subject to certain exceptions, among other things, limit or restrict the Company’s (and, in certain cases, the Guarantors’ and the Guarantor’s subsidiaries’) ability to (i) incur liens, (ii) make investments in or loans to entities, (iii) incur indebtedness, (iv) merge, consolidate or transfer or dispose of substantially all assets, (v) sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of property and assets, (vi) pay dividends and make certain other restricted payments, (vii) change the nature of their businesses, and (viii) enter into transactions with affiliates.  The Credit Agreement, contains the following financial covenants applicable to the Company: (a)  ratio of total indebtedness to total assets shall not be greater than .75 to 1.0, adjusted to remove the impact of FIN 46 and FAS 166 and to the extent of related transfers to special purpose entities in connection with bona fide securitization transactions; (b) cash liquidity shall not be less than $10 million and the sum of cash liquidity and near cash liquidity shall not be less than $30 million; (c) tangible net worth shall not be less than $750 million, plus 75% of net cash proceeds of the any sales of equity interests; and (d) ratio of EBITDA to fixed charges shall not be less than 1.5 to 1.0.

 

The Credit Agreement provides for customary events of default.  If an event of default occurs and is continuing, then the Agent may declare the principal of, and any accrued interest on, the loans made under the Credit Agreement to be due and payable immediately.  In addition, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an event of default, interest will accrue at an additional 2% per annum over the rate applicable to base rate loans.

 

The foregoing summary of the Credit Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby contained in this Item 1.01 does not purport to be a complete description and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.2 and incorporated herein by reference.  Capitalized terms used under the heading “Credit Agreement” in this Item 1.01 have the meaning given to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

 

Item 9.01.                                          Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)                                 Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

10.1

 

Master Repurchase Agreement, dated December 2, 2010, between Starwood Property Mortgage Sub-3, L.L.C. and Goldman Sachs Mortgage Company

 

 

 

10.2

 

Credit Agreement, dated December 3, 2010, among SPT Real Estate Sub II, LLC, Starwood Property Trust, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of Starwood Property Trust, Inc., as guarantors, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent

 

2



 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: December 6, 2010

STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC.

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ ANDREW J. SOSSEN

 

Name:

Andrew J. Sossen

 

Title:

Authorized Signatory

 

3



 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

 

 

 

10.1

 

Master Repurchase Agreement, dated December 2, 2010, between Starwood Property Mortgage Sub-3, L.L.C. and Goldman Sachs Mortgage Company

 

 

 

10.2

 

Credit Agreement, dated December 3, 2010, among SPT Real Estate Sub II, LLC, Starwood Property Trust, Inc. and certain subsidiaries of Starwood Property Trust, Inc., as guarantors, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent

 

4


EX-10.1 2 a10-22471_2ex10d1.htm EX-10.1

Exhibit 10.1

 

[EXECUTION VERSION]

 

MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

between

 

GOLDMAN SACHS MORTGAGE COMPANY,

 

as Buyer

 

and

 

STARWOOD PROPERTY MORTGAGE SUB-3, L.L.C.

 

as Seller

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

1.

APPLICABILITY; OTHER APPLICABLE ANNEXES

1

 

 

 

2.

ADDITIONAL AND SUBSTITUTE DEFINITIONS

1

 

 

 

3.

INITIATION; CONFIRMATION; TERMINATION; FEES

20

 

 

 

4.

MANDATORY PAYMENT OR DELIVERY OF ADDITIONAL ASSETS

26

 

 

 

5.

INCOME PAYMENTS AND PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS

26

 

 

 

6.

CAUTIONARY SECURITY INTEREST

28

 

 

 

7.

PAYMENT, TRANSFER AND CUSTODY

29

 

 

 

8.

CERTAIN RIGHTS OF BUYER WITH RESPECT TO THE PURCHASED LOANS

33

 

 

 

9.

RESERVED

34

 

 

 

10.

REPRESENTATIONS

34

 

 

 

11.

NEGATIVE COVENANTS OF SELLER

38

 

 

 

12.

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS OF SELLER

39

 

 

 

13.

RESERVED

42

 

 

 

14.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES

44

 

 

 

15.

SINGLE AGREEMENT

49

 

 

 

16.

NOTICES AND OTHER COMMUNICATIONS

49

 

 

 

17.

NON-ASSIGNABILITY

49

 

 

 

18.

GOVERNING LAW; CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

50

 

 

 

19.

NO RELIANCE; DISCLAIMERS

51

 

 

 

20.

INDEMNITY AND EXPENSES

52

 

 

 

21.

DUE DILIGENCE

53

 

 

 

22.

SERVICING

53

 

 

 

23.

TREATMENT FOR TAX PURPOSES

55

 

 

 

24.

INTENT

55

 

 

 

25.

MISCELLANEOUS

55

 

i



 

SCHEDULES

 

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE 1

Purchase Percentages and Margin Maintenance Percentages

1-1

SCHEDULE 2

Purchased Loan Information

2-1

 

 

 

EXHIBITS

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT I

Form of Confirmation

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT II

Authorized Representatives of Seller

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT III

[Reserved]

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT IV-1

Form of Power of Attorney to Buyer

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT IV-2

Form of Power of Attorney to Seller

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT V

Representations and Warranties Regarding the Purchased Loans

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT VI

[Reserved]

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT VII

Form of Bailee Agreement

 

 

ii



 

MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

This Master Repurchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is dated as of December 2, 2010 and is made by and between Goldman Sachs Mortgage Company, as buyer (“Buyer”) and Starwood Property Mortgage Sub-3, L.L.C., as seller (“Seller”).

 

1.                                      APPLICABILITY

 

From time to time the parties hereto may enter into transactions in which Seller agrees to transfer to Buyer one or more Eligible Loans, on a servicing-released basis, against the transfer of funds by Buyer, with a simultaneous agreement by Buyer to transfer to Seller such Eligible Loans at a date certain (or such earlier date, in accordance with the terms hereof), against the transfer of funds by Seller.  Each such transaction involving the transfer of an Eligible Loan from Seller to Buyer shall be referred to herein as a “Transaction” and, unless otherwise agreed in writing, shall be governed by this Agreement.

 

2.                                      DEFINITIONS

 

The following capitalized terms shall have the respective meanings set forth below:

 

Accelerated Repurchase Date” shall have the meaning specified in Section 14(b)(i) of this Agreement.

 

Accepted Servicing Practices” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan, servicing practices in conformity with those accepted and prudent servicing practices in the industry for loans of the same type and in a manner at least equal in quality to the servicing the applicable servicer provides for assets that are similar to such Purchased Loan.

 

Act of Insolvency” shall mean, with respect to any Person, (a) the filing of a decree or order for relief by a court having jurisdiction in the premises with respect to such Person or any substantial part of its assets or property in an involuntary case under any applicable Insolvency Law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its assets or property, or ordering the winding—up or liquidation of such Person’s affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of thirty (30) days, (b) the commencement by such Person of a voluntary case under any applicable Insolvency Law now or hereafter in effect, (c) the consent by such Person to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any Insolvency Law, (d) the consent by such Person to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its assets or property, (e) the making by such Person of any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (f) the admission in a legal proceeding or otherwise in writing of the inability of such Person to pay its debts generally as they become due, or (g) the taking of action by such Person in furtherance of any of the foregoing.

 

Affiliate” shall mean, when used with respect to any specified Person, any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by, or under common Control with, such Person.

 

Aggregate Repurchase Price” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the aggregate Repurchase Price (excluding any accrued and unpaid Price Differential) of all Purchased Loans outstanding as of such date.

 

Agreement” shall have the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

 



 

Alternative Rate” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3(k) of this Agreement.

 

Alternative Rate Transaction” shall mean any Transaction with respect to which the Pricing Rate is determined with reference to the Alternative Rate.

 

Applicable Spread” has the meaning specified in the Fee Letter.

 

Appraisal” shall mean an appraisal of any Eligible Property prepared by a licensed appraiser approved by Buyer in its reasonable discretion, in accordance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of the Appraisal Foundation, in compliance with the requirements of Title 11 of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 and utilizing customary valuation methods, such as the income, sales/market or cost approaches, as any of the same may be updated by recertification from time to time by the appraiser performing such Appraisal.

 

Asset Base” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the aggregate Asset Base Components of all Purchased Loans transferred by Seller to Buyer hereunder as of such date.

 

Asset Base Component” shall mean, as of any date of determination, with respect to each Purchased Loan, the product of its Market Value multiplied by the Purchase Percentage applicable to such Purchased Loan as of such date.

 

Asset Margin” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the aggregate Asset Margin Components of all Purchased Loans transferred by Seller to Buyer hereunder as of such date.

 

Asset Margin Component” shall mean, as of any date of determination, with respect to each Purchased Loan, the product of its Market Value multiplied by the Margin Percentage applicable to such Purchased Loan as of such date.

 

Assignment of Leases” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan that is a Mortgage Loan, any assignment of leases, rents and profits or equivalent instrument, whether contained in the related Mortgage or executed separately, assigning to the holder or holders of such Mortgage all of the related Mortgagor’s interest in the leases, rents and profits derived from the ownership, operation, leasing or disposition of all or a portion of the related Mortgaged Property as security for repayment of such Purchased Loan.

 

Assignment of Mortgage” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan that is a Mortgage Loan, an assignment of the mortgage, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument in recordable form, sufficient under the laws of the jurisdiction wherein the related property is located to reflect the assignment and pledge of the Mortgage, subject to the terms of this Agreement.

 

Bailee” shall mean such third party as Buyer and Seller shall mutually approve in their sole discretion.  Buyer and Seller each agree that Sidley Austin LLP is an approved Bailee hereunder.

 

Bailee Agreement” shall mean the Bailee Agreement among Seller, Buyer and Bailee in the form of Exhibit VII hereto.

 

Bailee Delivery Failure” shall have the meaning specified in the Bailee Agreement.

 

Bankruptcy Code” shall mean Title 11 of the United State Code, as amended from time to time.

 

Blocked Account” shall have the meaning specified in Section 5(a) of this Agreement.

 

2



 

Blocked Account Agreement” shall mean the Blocked Account Agreement executed by Buyer, Seller, Servicer and the Depository Bank (and any successor thereto or replacement thereof executed by Buyer, Seller, Servicer and the Depository Bank).

 

Business Day shall mean any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday and (ii) a day on which the New York Stock Exchange, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or the Custodian is authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed.

 

Buyer” shall mean Goldman Sachs Mortgage Company, and any successor or assign.

 

Capital Lease Obligations” shall mean, for any Person, all obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) property to the extent and in the amount that such obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and, for purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof, determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

Capital Stock” shall mean any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent equity ownership interests in a Person which is not a corporation, including, without limitation, any and all membership or other equivalent interests in any limited liability company, and any and all partnership or other equivalent interests in any partnership or limited partnership, and any and all warrants or options to purchase any of the foregoing.

 

Cash Equivalents” shall mean, as of any date of determination, (i) marketable securities (a) issued or directly and unconditionally guaranteed as to interest and principal by the United States Government or (b) issued by any agency of the United States the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States and (ii) time deposits, certificates of deposit, money market accounts or banker’s acceptances of any investment grade rated commercial bank, in each case maturing within ninety (90) days after such date.

 

Cash Liquidity” shall mean, with respect to Guarantor on any date, the amount of cash and Cash Equivalents held by Guarantor and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.

 

Cause” means, with respect to an Independent Director, (i) acts or omissions by such Independent Director that constitute willful disregard of such Independent Director’s duties, (ii) such Independent Director has been indicted or convicted for any crime or crimes of moral turpitude or dishonesty or for any violation of any Requirement of Law, (iii) such Independent Director no longer satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of “Independent Director”, (iv) the fees charged for the services of such Independent Director are materially in excess of the fees charged by the other providers of Independent Directors listed in the definition of “Independent Director “ or (v) any other reason for which the prior written consent of Buyer shall have been obtained.

 

Change of Control” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following:

 

(a) prior to an internalization of management by Guarantor, if Manager is no longer the manager of Guarantor;

 

(b) after such time as Guarantor is internally managed, any “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) shall become, or obtain rights (whether by means of warrants, options or otherwise) to become, the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly,

 

3



 

of a percentage of the total voting power of all classes of Capital Stock of Guarantor entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, of 20% or more;

 

(c) change in Control of Manager and/or Starwood Capital Group Global, L.P. from the Person or Persons who are directly or indirectly Controlling such entities on the date hereof;

 

(d) each of either Guarantor or the Intermediate Starwood Entities shall cease to own and control, of record and beneficially, directly or indirectly 100% of the outstanding Capital Stock of Seller; or

 

(e) a Transfer of all or substantially all of Guarantor’s assets (excluding any Transfer on arms-length terms to Affiliates of Guarantor or any Transfer of Repurchased Loans or other assets of Guarantor in connection with any securitization transaction or any repurchase or other similar transactions in the ordinary course of or Guarantor’s business).

 

CMBS” shall mean mortgage pass-through certificates or other securities issued pursuant to a securitization of commercial real estate loans.

 

Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Collection Period” shall mean, with respect to the Remittance Date in any month, the period beginning on the Remittance Date in the preceding month to and including the calendar day immediately preceding such Remittance Date.

 

Confirmation” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3(d) of this Agreement.

 

Control” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the direct or indirect possession of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.  “Controlling,” “Controlled” and “under common Control” have correlative meanings.

 

Costs shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan, all out-of-pocket costs, fees and expenses in respect of such Purchased Loan actually incurred by Buyer, including, without limitation, reasonable legal and custodial fees and expenses associated with the establishment and maintenance of the facility under this Agreement and the reasonable legal fees and expenses associated with asset reviews by Buyer’s outside counsel.

 

Cross-Termination Event” shall mean a default by Guarantor, beyond any applicable notice and grace period, in paying any recourse Indebtedness with an outstanding principal amount of $25,000,000 or more, which default permits the acceleration of such Indebtedness.

 

Custodial Agreement” shall mean the Custodial Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2010, entered into by and among Custodian, Seller and Buyer.

 

Custodial Delivery Certificate” shall mean the custodial delivery certificate, a form of which is attached to the Custodial Agreement.

 

Custodian” shall mean U.S. Bank National Association or any successor Custodian appointed by Buyer and reasonably acceptable to Seller.

 

DBRS” shall mean DBRS, Inc.

 

4



 

Debt Yield Ratio” shall mean, with respect to any Eligible Property or Properties directly or indirectly securing a New Loan, the quotient (expressed as a percentage) of (i) net operating income for the trailing twelve-month period for the most recently ended fiscal quarter, divided by (ii) the total amount of indebtedness secured directly or indirectly by such Eligible Property or Properties that are senior to or pari passu with such New Loan.

 

Default” shall mean any event that, with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

 

Defaulted Loan” shall mean any Purchased Loan as to which (i) there is a material breach beyond any applicable notice and cure period of a representation or warranty by Seller under Exhibit V attached hereto (without regard to any Knowledge qualifier therein), (ii) a default has occurred and is continuing beyond any applicable notice and cure period under the related Purchased Loan Documents in the payment when due of interest, principal or any other amounts due under the Purchased Loan Documents, (iii) the occurrence and continuance of any other “Event of Default” as defined under the related Purchased Loan Documents or (iv) the related Purchased Loan File or any material portion thereof is subject to a continuing Bailee Delivery Failure or has been released from the possession of the Custodian under the Custodial Agreement to anyone other than Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer except in accordance with the terms of the Custodial Agreement; provided that upon cure of a Bailee Delivery Failure satisfactory to Buyer or written confirmation by Custodian of the return of such Purchased Loan File or portion thereof, such Purchased Loan shall cease to be a Defaulted Loan under this clause (iv).

 

Delinquent Loan” shall mean any Purchased Loan as to which the payment of principal and/or interest owed thereunder by the underlying obligor is thirty (30) days or more past due.

 

Depository Bank” shall mean Goldman Sachs Bank USA.

 

Diligence Fee” shall mean fees, costs and expenses (so long as no Event of Default is continuing, not to exceed $30,000 annually or such prorated amount as shall be applicable for the 2010 calendar year) payable by Seller to Buyer in respect of Buyer’s out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses (other than legal expenses and desk reviews) incurred in connection with its review of the Diligence Materials hereunder and Buyer’s continuing due diligence reviews of Purchased Loans pursuant to Section 21 or otherwise hereunder.  Buyer’s current fee for a desk review of a third party report is $500.

 

Diligence Materials” shall mean, with respect to any New Loan, the related Preliminary Due Diligence Package together with the related Supplemental Due Diligence Package.

 

Draft Appraisal” shall mean a short form appraisal, “letter opinion of value”, or any other form of draft appraisal reasonably acceptable to Buyer.

 

Early Repurchase Date” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3(g) of this Agreement.

 

EBITDA” shall mean, for each fiscal quarter, with respect to a Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries, an amount equal to the sum of:

 

(a) Net Income (or loss) of such Person (prior to any impact from minority interests or joint venture net income and before deduction of any dividends on preferred stock of such Person), plus the following (but only to the extent actually included in determination of such Net Income (or loss):  (i) depreciation and amortization expense, (ii) Interest Expense, (iii) income tax expense and (iv) extraordinary or non-recurring gains and losses, plus

 

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(b) such Person’s proportionate share of Net Income of the joint venture investments and unconsolidated Affiliates of such Person, all with respect to such fiscal quarter, plus

 

(c) amounts deducted in accordance with GAAP in respect of non-cash expenses in determining Net Income of such Person.

 

Eligible Loans” shall mean performing Mortgage Loans (A) acceptable to Buyer in the exercise of its sole good faith discretion (including, without limitation, with respect to the suitability of such Mortgage Loan for a CMBS securitization or similar transaction), (B) secured directly by an Eligible Property, (C) which have a loan term equal to or less than ten (10) years (assuming exercise of all extension options), (D) as to which the applicable representations and warranties set forth in Exhibit V are true and correct in all material respects as of the applicable Purchase Date, unless otherwise disclosed in writing to Buyer on or prior to such Purchase Date, and (E) that have a maximum LTV not in excess of 80%; provided, however, that a Mortgage Loan with an LTV in excess of 80% shall, if all other terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement governing the qualification of such Mortgage Loan as an Eligible Loan are satisfied, be deemed an Eligible Loan except that the Purchase Price Percentage and Margin Maintenance Percentage for such loan shall be zero (0) percent for that portion of such loan that is in excess of 80% LTV.

 

Eligible Property” shall mean a property that is a multifamily, retail, office, industrial, warehouse, self-storage or hospitality property or such other property type acceptable to Buyer in the exercise of its sole good faith discretion.

 

ERISAshall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.  Section references to ERISA are to ERISA, as in effect at the date of this Agreement and, as of the relevant date, any subsequent provisions of ERISA, amendatory thereof, supplemental thereto or substituted therefor.

 

ERISA Affiliateshall mean any corporation or trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that is a member of any group of organizations described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or Section 4001(b) of ERISA of which Seller is a member at any relevant time.

 

Event of Default” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 14(a).

 

Exception Report” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 3(c)(viii).

 

Facility Amount” shall mean $150,000,000.

 

Facility Termination Date” shall mean the earlier to occur of (a) December 3, 2012 and (b) the one-year anniversary of a Cross-Termination Event.

 

FAS 140” shall mean Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

FAS 166” shall mean Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 166, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

Federal Funds Rate” shall mean, for any day, an interest rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day,

 

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the average of the quotations at approximately 10:00 a.m. (New York time) on such day or such transactions received by Buyer from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by Buyer in its sole discretion.

 

Fee Letter” shall mean that certain letter agreement, dated the date hereof, between Buyer and Seller, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Filings” shall have the meaning specified in Section 6(b) of this Agreement.

 

FIN 46” shall mean Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

Final Approval” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3(c) of this Agreement.

 

Financial Covenant Compliance Certificate” shall mean an Officer’s Certificate to be delivered, subject to Section 3(e)(2) of this Agreement, by Guarantor within forty-five (45) days after the end of each fiscal quarter confirming that as of the fiscal quarter most recently ended, Guarantor satisfies the following financial covenants (each tested on a consolidated basis): (A) ratio of EBITDA to Interest Expense for such calendar quarter is not less than 2.0 to 1.0 (adjusted to remove the impact of the application of FAS 140, FAS 166 and FIN 46 and transfers to special purpose entities that are wholly owned by Guarantor in connection with bona fide securitization transactions); (B) ratio of Total Indebtedness to Total Assets is not greater than 0.75 to 1.0 (adjusted to remove the impact of the application of FAS 140, FAS 166 and FIN 46 and transfers to special purpose entities that are wholly owned by Guarantor in connection with bona fide securitization transactions); (C) Cash Liquidity is not less than $10,000,000; (D) Near Cash Liquidity is not less than $20,000,000; (E) Tangible Net Worth is not less than $750,000,000; and (F) ratio of EBITDA to Fixed Charges for such calendar quarter is not less than 1.5 to 1.0.

 

Fitchshall mean Fitch Inc.

 

Fixed Charges” shall mean, with respect to any Person and for the applicable measurement period, the sum of (a) debt service, (b) all preferred dividends, (c) Capital Lease Obligations paid or accrued during such period, (d) capital expenditures (if any), and (e) any amounts payable under any ground lease.

 

GAAP” shall mean United States generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied as in effect from time to time.

 

Governmental Authority” shall mean any national or federal government, any state, regional, local or other political subdivision thereof with jurisdiction and any Person with jurisdiction exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government.

 

Guarantee” shall mean, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person or in any manner providing for the payment of any Indebtedness of any other Person or otherwise protecting the holder of such Indebtedness against loss (whether by virtue of partnership arrangements, by agreement to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, or to take-or-pay or otherwise); provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.  The amount of any Guarantee of a Person shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith in accordance with GAAP.  The terms “Guarantee” and “Guaranteed” used as verbs shall have correlative meanings.

 

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Guarantor” shall mean Starwood Property Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, together with its permitted successors and assigns.

 

Guaranty” shall mean that certain Guaranty , dated as of December 2, 2010, made by Guarantor in favor of Buyer, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Hedging Transactions” shall mean, with respect to any or all of the Purchased Loans, any short sale of U.S. Treasury Securities or mortgage-related securities, futures contract (including Eurodollar futures) or options contract or any interest rate swap, cap or collar agreement or similar arrangements providing for protection against fluctuations in interest rates or the exchange of nominal interest obligations, either generally or under specific contingencies, entered into by Seller or by the underlying obligor with respect to any Purchased Loan and pledged to Seller as collateral for such Purchased Loan, with one or more counterparties whose unsecured debt is rated at least A (or its equivalent) by any Rating Agency or, with respect to any Hedging Transaction pledged to Seller as additional collateral for a Purchased Loan, such other rating requirement applicable to such Hedging Transaction set forth in the related Purchased Loan Documents or which is otherwise reasonably acceptable to Buyer; provided that Seller shall not grant or permit any liens, security interests, charges, or encumbrances with respect to any such hedging arrangements for the benefit of any Person other than Buyer.

 

Income” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan at any time, any payment or other cash distribution thereon of principal, interest, dividends, fees, reimbursements or proceeds thereof (including sales proceeds) or other cash distributions thereon (including casualty or condemnation proceeds); provided that, for avoidance of doubt, in no event shall Income include any escrow or reserve payment made by the related Mortgagor.

 

Indebtedness” shall mean, for any Person:  (i) obligations created, issued or incurred by such Person for borrowed money (whether by loan, the issuance and sale of debt securities or the sale of property to another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such property from such Person); (ii) obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase or acquisition price of property or services, other than trade accounts payable (other than for borrowed money) arising, and accrued expenses incurred, in the ordinary course of business so long as such trade accounts payable are payable within ninety (90) days of the date the respective goods are delivered or the respective services are rendered; (iii) Indebtedness of others secured by a lien on the property of such Person, whether or not the respective Indebtedness so secured has been assumed by such Person; (iv) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such Person in respect of letters of credit or similar instruments issued or accepted by banks and other financial institutions for account of such Person; (v) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person; (vi) obligations of such Person under repurchase agreements or like arrangements; (vii) Indebtedness of others Guaranteed by such Person; (viii) all obligations of such Person incurred in connection with the acquisition or carrying of fixed assets by such Person; and (ix) Indebtedness of general partnerships of which such Person is a general partner.

 

Indemnified Amounts” and “Indemnified Parties” shall have the respective meanings specified in Section 20(a) of this Agreement.

 

Independent Director” of any corporation or limited liability company means an individual who is provided by CT Corporation, Corporation Service Company, National Registered Agents, Inc., Wilmington Trust Company, Stewart Management Company, Lord Securities Corporation or, if none of those companies is then providing professional independent directors, another nationally-recognized company reasonably approved by Buyer, in each case that is not an Affiliate of Seller and that provides professional independent directors and other corporate services in the ordinary course of its business, and which individual is duly appointed as a member of the board of directors of such corporation or as an

 

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independent manager, member of the board of managers, or special member of such limited liability company and is not, and has never been, and will not while serving as Independent Director be, any of the following:

 

(i)                                     a member (other than an independent, non-economic “springing” member), partner, equityholder, manager, director, officer or employee of such corporation or limited liability company or any of its equityholders or affiliates (other than as an independent director or manager of an affiliate of such corporation or limited liability company that is required by a creditor to be a single purpose bankruptcy remote entity, provided that such independent director or manager is employed by a company that routinely provides professional independent directors or managers);

 

(ii)                                  a creditor, supplier or service provider (including provider of professional services) to such corporation or limited liability company or any of its equityholders or affiliates (other than a nationally recognized company that routinely provides professional independent managers or directors and that also provides lien search and other similar services to such corporation or limited liability company or any of its equityholders or affiliates in the ordinary course of business);

 

(iii)                               a family member of any such member, partner, equityholder, manager, director, officer, employee, creditor, supplier or service provider; or

 

(iv)                              a Person that controls (whether directly, indirectly or otherwise) any of (i) or (ii) above.

 

A natural person who otherwise satisfies the foregoing definition other than subparagraph (i) by reason of being the Independent Director of a Special-Purpose Entity affiliated with the corporation or limited liability company in question shall not be disqualified from serving as an Independent Director of such corporation or limited liability company, provided that the fees that such natural person earns from serving as Independent Director of affiliates of such the corporation or limited liability company in any given year constitute in the aggregate less than five percent of such natural person’s annual income for that year.  The same natural persons may not serve as Independent Directors of a corporation or limited liability company and, at the same time, serve as Independent Directors of an equityholder or member of such corporation or limited liability company.

 

Insolvency Laws” shall mean the Bankruptcy Code and all other applicable liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, suspension of payments and similar debtor relief laws from time to time in effect affecting the rights of creditors generally.

 

Insured Closing Letter and Escrow Instructions” shall mean a letter addressed to Seller and Buyer from the title insurance underwriter (or any agent thereof) acting as an agent for each Table Funded Purchased Loan and related escrow instructions, which letter and instructions shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Seller.

 

Interest Expense” shall mean, with respect to any Person and any period, the amount of total interest expense incurred by such Person, including capitalized or accruing interest (but excluding interest funded under a construction loan), all with respect to such period.

 

Intermediate Starwood Entities” shall mean, individually or collectively, Starwood Property Mortgage BC, L.L.C., Starwood Property Mortgage, L.L.C. and SPT Real Estate Sub I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

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Interim Servicing Period” with respect to each Purchased Loan, the period of time from the Purchase Date to but not including the earlier of (i) the Servicing Transfer Date and (ii) the Facility Termination Date.

 

Kick-Out Loan” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3(j) of this Agreement.

 

Knowledge” whenever in this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents, or in any document or certificate executed on behalf of Seller, Guarantor or any of their Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents, reference is made to the knowledge of Seller or any such Person (whether by use of the words “Knowledge” or “Known”), same shall mean the actual knowledge of the individuals who have significant responsibility for any policy making, major decisions, legal or financial affairs of the applicable entity, or with respect to any representations, warranties, certifications or statements with respect to any Purchased Loan, individuals who have significant responsibility for the origination or acquisition, as applicable, underwriting or servicing of such Purchased Loan, without further inquiry or investigation, and shall not be construed, by imputation or otherwise, to refer to the knowledge of Seller or Guarantor, any Affiliate of Seller or Guarantor, or to any other officer, agent, manager, representative or employee of Seller, Guarantor or any Affiliate thereof or to impose upon any such individuals any duty to investigate the matter to which such actual knowledge, or the absence thereof, pertains.

 

LIBOR” shall mean, with respect to each day on which any Transaction is outstanding (or if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) and determined daily by Buyer, the offered rate for thirty (30) day U.S. dollar deposits, as the applicable rate appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such date (rounded up to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100%); provided that if the applicable rate does not appear on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, the rate for such date will be based upon the offered rates of the Reference Banks for U.S. dollar deposits as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such date.  In such event, Buyer will request the principal London office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate. If on such date, two or more Reference Banks provide such offered quotations, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of all such offered quotations (rounded to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100%). If on such date, fewer than two Reference Banks provide such offered quotations, LIBOR shall be the higher of (i) LIBOR as determined on the immediately preceding day that LIBOR is available and (ii) the Reserve Interest Rate.  With respect to each Transaction, on the related Purchase Date and for each day that such Transaction is outstanding, LIBOR shall be calculated as specified in the related Confirmation.

 

LIBOR Rate” shall mean, as of any date of determination, a rate per annum determined in accordance with the following formula (rounded upward to the nearest 1/100th of 1%):

 

 

 

LIBOR

 

 

1 - Reserve Requirement

 

 

LIBOR Transaction” shall mean any Transaction with respect to which the Pricing Rate is determined with reference to the LIBOR Rate.

 

Loan Type” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan, the applicable loan type listed in Schedule 1 to this Agreement.

 

LTV” shall mean, with respect to any Eligible Loan or Loans, the ratio of the aggregate outstanding debt (which shall include such Eligible Loan and all debt senior to or pari passu with such Eligible Loan) secured, directly or indirectly, by the related Eligible Property or Properties, to the

 

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aggregate value of such Eligible Property or Properties as determined by Buyer in its sole good faith discretion.  For purposes of Buyer’s determination, (i) the value may be determined by reference to an Appraisal, discounted cash flow analysis or other commercially reasonable method and (ii) for the avoidance of doubt, Buyer may reduce value for any actual or potential risks (including risk of delay) posed by any liens on the related Eligible Property or Properties.

 

Manager” shall mean SPT Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

Mandatory Repurchase” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 3(j).

 

Mandatory Repurchase Date” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 3(j).

 

Margin Deficit” shall have the meaning specified in Section 4 of this Agreement.

 

Margin Percentage” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan, the “Margin Maintenance Percentage” specified in Schedule 1 for the related Loan Type (or as otherwise specified in the applicable Confirmation).

 

Market Value” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan as of any relevant date, the market value of such Purchased Loan on such date, as determined by Buyer in its sole good faith discretion.

 

For purposes of Buyer’s determination, (i) the Market Value may be determined by reference to an Appraisal, discounted cash flow analysis or any other method selected by Buyer in its sole good faith discretion, (ii) any amounts or claims secured by the related Eligible Property or Properties ranking senior to or pari passu with the lien of the Purchased Loan may be deducted from the Market Value of the Purchased Loan, (iii) the Market Value of any Defaulted Loan shall be zero (unless Buyer otherwise specifies), (iv) Buyer may consider the representations and warranties set forth in Exhibit V (including a breach thereof), and exceptions thereto in its determination of the Market Value of the Purchased Loans (provided, however, that to the extent Seller notified Buyer in writing of any exceptions to the representations and warranties set forth on Exhibit V attached hereto prior to the Purchase Date with respect to a Purchased Loan, Buyer shall not base any subsequent reduction in the Market Value of such Purchased Loan, in whole or in part, on such exceptions) and (v) for the avoidance of doubt, Buyer may reduce Market Value for any actual or potential risks (including risk of delay) posed by any liens or claims on the related Eligible Property or Properties, other than Permitted Encumbrances.  Seller shall reasonably cooperate with Buyer in its determination of the Market Value of each Purchased Loan (including, without limitation, providing all information and documentation in the possession of Seller regarding such item of underlying collateral or otherwise required by Buyer).

 

Material Adverse Effect” shall mean a material adverse effect on (i) the property, business, operations, financial condition, credit quality or prospects of Guarantor, Seller or any Intermediate Starwood Entity, (ii) the ability of the Guarantor or Seller to perform its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents to which it is party, (iii) the validity or enforceability of any the Transaction Documents, (iv) the rights and remedies of Buyer under any of the Transaction Documents, or (v) the aggregate value of the Purchased Loans.

 

Monthly Statement” shall mean, for each calendar month during which this Agreement shall be in effect, Seller’s or Servicer’s, as applicable, reconciliation in arrears of beginning balances, interest and principal paid to date and ending balances for each Purchased Loan, together with a certified written report describing (i) any developments or events with respect to such Purchased Loan that have occurred since the last Monthly Statement that are reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) any and

 

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all written modifications to any Purchased Loan Documents that have occurred since the last Monthly Statement, (iii) loan status, collection performance and any delinquency and loss experience with respect to any Purchased Loan, (iv) an update as to the expected disposition or sale of such Purchased Loans and (v) such other information as mutually agreed by Seller and Buyer, which report shall be delivered to Buyer for each calendar month during the term of this Agreement within ten (10) Business Days following the end of each such calendar month.

 

Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

 

Mortgage” shall mean the mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt or other instruments, creating a valid and enforceable first lien on or a first priority ownership interest in a Mortgaged Property.

 

Mortgage Loan” shall mean a whole commercial mortgage loan secured by a Mortgage and evidenced and secured by the Mortgage Note and all other Mortgage Loan documents (including all related Servicing Rights).

 

Mortgage Note” shall mean a note or other evidence of indebtedness of a Mortgagor secured by a Mortgage.

 

Mortgaged Property” shall mean the real property or properties securing repayment of the debt evidenced by a Mortgage Note.

 

Mortgagor” shall mean the obligor on a Mortgage Note, the grantor of the related Mortgage and the owner of the related Mortgaged Property.

 

Near Cash Liquidity” shall mean, with respect to Guarantor on any date, the market value of Near Cash Securities held by Guarantor and its direct or indirect subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, as of such date.  Market value of Near Cash Securities shall be determined on a monthly basis by at least one independent third party financial institution reasonably acceptable to Buyer.

 

Near Cash Securities” shall mean (i) CMBS having, at all times, a maturity or weighted average life of twelve (12) months or less, as determined by the applicable servicer, (ii) RMBS having a duration of twelve (12) months or less as determined by Tilden Park Capital Management (and, at Buyer’s request, the assumptions used in such determination shall be provided to Buyer for Buyer’s review), in each case, having a rating of Baa3 or BBB (or the equivalent) or higher by at least one Rating Agency (it being acknowledged that such securities may also have a lower rating from one or more Rating Agencies) or (iii) other public or privately placed securities approved by Buyer.

 

Net Income” shall mean, with respect to any Person for any period, the consolidated net income for such period of such Person as reported in such Person’s financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

New Loan” shall mean an Eligible Loan that Seller proposes to sell to Buyer pursuant to a Transaction.

 

OFAC” shall mean the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.

 

Officer’s Certificate” shall mean, as to any Person, a certificate of the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, the president, any vice president or the secretary of such Person.

 

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Originated Loan” shall mean any loan that is an Eligible Loan originated by Seller or an Affiliate of Seller.

 

Permitted Encumbrances” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loans, collectively: (a) liens for real property taxes, ground rents, water charges, sewer rates and assessments not yet due and payable, (b) liens arising by operation of law such as materialmen, mechanics, carriers, workmen, repairmen and similar liens, arising in the ordinary course of business which are discharged by payment, bonding or otherwise or which are being contested in good faith by the Mortgagor in accordance with the related Purchased Loan Documents, (c) covenants, conditions and restrictions, rights of way, easements and other matters of public record, none of which, individually or in the aggregate, in the reasonable judgment of Seller, materially interferes with the current use of the related Mortgaged Property or the security intended to be provided by such Mortgage or with the underlying obligor’s ability to pay its obligations when they become due or the value of the related Mortgaged Property, (d) liens and encumbrances set forth in the Title Policy with respect to such Purchased Loan, (e) rights of existing or future tenants as tenants only, pursuant to leases, and (f) liens granted pursuant to or by the Transaction Documents.

 

Person” shall mean an individual, corporation, limited liability company, business trust, partnership, joint tenant or tenant-in-common, trust, unincorporated organization, or other entity, or a federal, state or local government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Plan” shall mean an employee benefit or other plan established or maintained during the five-year period ended prior to the date of this Agreement or to which Seller or any ERISA Affiliate makes, is obligated to make or has, within the five-year period ended prior to the date of this Agreement, been required to make contributions and that is covered by Title IV of ERISA or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code.

 

Plan Assets” shall mean assets of any (i) employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) subject to Title I of ERISA, (ii) plan (as defined in Section 4975(e)(l) of the Code) subject to Section 4975 of the Code, or (iii) governmental plan (as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA) subject to any other federal, state or local laws, rules or regulations substantially similar to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code.

 

Pre-Existing Loans” shall mean any loan that is an Eligible Loan and is not an Originated Loan.

 

Preliminary Approval” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3(b) of this Agreement.

 

Preliminary Due Diligence Package” shall mean, with respect to any New Loan, the following due diligence information, to the extent applicable, relating to such New Loan to be provided by Seller to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement:

 

(i)                                     Seller’s internal investment committee memorandum, among other things, outlining the proposed transaction, including potential transaction benefits and all material underwriting risks and Underwriting Issues, anticipated exit strategies and all other characteristics of the proposed transaction that a prudent buyer would consider material;

 

(ii)                                  current rent roll, if applicable;

 

(iii)                               cash flow pro-forma, plus historical information, if available;

 

(iv)                              interest coverage ratios and Debt Yield Ratio;

 

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(v)                                 loan-to-value ratio;

 

(vi)                              Seller’s or any Affiliate’s relationship with the underlying borrower or any affiliate;

 

(vii)                           material third party reports, to the extent available and applicable, including:

 

(a)                                  engineering and structural reports, each in form and prepared by consultants reasonably acceptable to Buyer;

 

(b)                                 current Appraisal;

 

(c)                                  Phase I environmental report (including asbestos and lead paint report) and, if applicable, Phase II or other follow-up environmental report if recommended in Phase I, each in form and prepared by consultants reasonably acceptable to Buyer;

 

(d)                                 seismic reports, each in form and prepared by consultants reasonably acceptable to Buyer; and

 

(e)                                  operations and maintenance plan with respect to asbestos containing materials, each in form and prepared by consultants reasonably acceptable to Buyer;

 

(viii)                        copies of documents evidencing such New Loan, or current drafts thereof, including, without limitation, underlying debt and security documents, guaranties, underlying borrower’s organizational documents, loan and collateral pledge agreements, and intercreditor agreements, as applicable;

 

(xi)                                insurance certificates or other evidence of insurance coverage evidencing the insurance required to be maintained with respect to any Eligible Property or Properties pursuant to Section 3(c)(iv) hereof (including evidence of terrorism insurance coverage and such other customary insurance coverage reasonably satisfactory to Buyer); and

 

(xii)                             analyses and reports with respect to such other matters concerning the New Loan as Buyer may in its reasonable discretion may require.

 

Price Differential” shall mean, with respect to any Transaction as of any date, the aggregate amount obtained by daily application of the Pricing Rate for such Transaction to the Repurchase Price thereof (excluding any amount attributable to Price Differential in the definition thereof), calculated on the basis of a 360 day per year basis for the actual number of days during the period commencing on (and including) the Purchase Date for such Transaction and ending on (but excluding) the date of determination (such aggregate amount to be reduced by any amount of such Price Differential paid by Seller to Buyer, prior to such date, with respect to such Transaction).

 

Pricing Rate” shall mean with respect to any Transaction and any date of determination, an annual rate equal to the LIBOR Rate on such date plus the Applicable Spread for the related Purchased Loan (subject to adjustment and/or conversion as provided in Sections 3(k), 3(l), 3(n) and 3(o) of this Agreement).

 

Principal Payment” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan, any payment or prepayment of principal received in respect thereof (including casualty or condemnation proceeds to the extent that such proceeds are not required under the underlying loan documents to be reserved, escrowed, readvanced

 

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or applied for the benefit of the Mortgagor or the related Mortgaged Property).  For purposes of clarification, prepayment premiums, fees or penalties shall not be deemed to be principal.

 

Prohibited Person” shall mean any Person:

 

(i)                                     listed in the Annex to (the “Annex”), or otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order 13224 (the “Executive Order”) ;

 

(ii)                                  that is owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any person or entity that is listed to the Annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, the Executive Order;

 

(iii)                               with whom the Buyer is prohibited from dealing or otherwise engaging in any transaction by any terrorism or money laundering law, including the Executive Order;

 

(iv)                              who commits, threatens or conspires to commit or supports “terrorism” as defined in the Executive Order;

 

(v)                                 that is named as a “specially designated national and blocked person” on the most current list published by the OFAC at its official website, http://www.treas.gov.ofac/t11sdn.pdf or at any replacement website or other replacement official publication of such list; or

 

(vi)                              who is an Affiliate of a Person listed above.

 

Purchase Date” shall mean, with respect to any Eligible Loan, the date on which such Eligible Loan is transferred by Seller to Buyer.

 

Purchase Percentage” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan, the “Purchase Percentage” specified in Schedule 1 for the related Loan Type (or as otherwise specified in the applicable Confirmation).

 

Purchase Price” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan, the price at which such Purchased Loan is transferred by Seller to Buyer on the applicable Purchase Date.  The Purchase Price as of any Purchase Date for any Purchased Loan of a particular Loan Type shall be an amount (expressed in dollars) equal to the lesser of (i) the product of (a) the Market Value of such Purchased Loan multiplied by (b) the Purchase Percentage for the related Loan Type and (ii) the par amount of such Purchased Loan.

 

Purchased Loan Documents” shall mean, with respect to a Purchased Loan, the documents comprising the Purchased Loan File for such Purchased Loan.

 

Purchased Loan File” shall mean the documents specified as the “Purchased Loan File” in Section 7(b) of this Agreement, together with any additional documents and information required to be delivered to Buyer or its designee (including the Custodian) pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Purchased Loan Information” shall mean, with respect to each Purchased Loan, the information set forth in Schedule 2 attached hereto.

 

Purchased Loan Schedule” shall mean a schedule of Purchased Loans, together with the Purchased Loan Information for each such loan attached to each Trust Receipt and Custodial Delivery Certificate.

 

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Purchased Loans” shall mean (i) with respect to any Transaction, the Eligible Loans sold by Seller to Buyer in such Transaction and (ii) with respect to the Transactions in general, all Eligible Loans sold by Seller to Buyer.

 

Quarterly Report” shall mean, for each fiscal quarter during which this Agreement shall be in effect, Seller’s or Servicer’s, as applicable, certified written report summarizing (with a separate cover sheet for each Purchased Loan or, in the case of a Purchased Loan secured (directly or indirectly) by a portfolio of Mortgaged Properties, a cover sheet for such portfolio on a consolidated basis), with respect to the Mortgaged Properties securing each Purchased Loan (or, in the case of a Purchased Loan secured (directly or indirectly) by a portfolio of Mortgaged Properties, such information on a consolidated basis), the net operating income, debt service coverage, occupancy, the revenues per room (for hospitality properties) and sales per square footage (for retail properties), in each case, to the extent received by Seller, and such other information as mutually agreed by Seller and Buyer, which report shall be delivered to Buyer for each fiscal quarter during the term of this Agreement within sixty (60) days following the end of each such fiscal quarter.

 

Rating Agency” shall mean any of Fitch, Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s and DBRS.

 

Reference Banks” shall mean any leading banks selected by Buyer which are engaged in transactions in Eurodollar deposits in the international Eurocurrency market with an established place of business in London.

 

Regulations T, U and X” shall mean Regulations T, U and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor), as the same may be modified and supplemented and in effect from time to time.

 

REIT” shall mean a Person satisfying the conditions and limitations set forth in Section 756(b) and 856(c) of the Code which are necessary to qualify such Person as a “real estate investment trust,” as defined in Section 756(a) of the Code.

 

Remittance Date” shall mean the tenth (10th) calendar day of each month, or the next succeeding Business Day, if such calendar day shall not be a Business Day.

 

Repurchase Assets” shall have the meaning specified in Section 6(a).

 

Repurchase Date” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan, the date that is the earliest to occur of the following: (a) the Facility Termination Date, (b) 364 days following the Purchase Date of such Purchased Loan, (c) the date specified in the related Confirmation, or (d) if applicable, the related Mandatory Repurchase Date, Early Repurchase Date or Accelerated Repurchase Date.

 

Repurchased Loan” shall mean any Purchased Loan that has been repurchased by Seller pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

Repurchase Price” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan as of any date, the price at which such Purchased Loan is to be transferred from Buyer to Seller upon termination of the related Transaction; in each case, such price shall equal the sum of the Purchase Price of such Purchased Loan and the accrued and unpaid Price Differential with respect to such Purchased Loan as of the date of such determination, minus all Income and other cash actually received by Buyer in respect of such Purchased Loan and applied towards the Repurchase Price and/or Price Differential pursuant to this Agreement.

 

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Requirement of Law” shall mean any law, treaty, rule, regulation, code, directive, policy, order or requirement or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other governmental authority whether now or hereafter enacted or in effect.

 

Reserve Interest Rate” shall mean with respect to any LIBOR determination date, the rate per annum that Buyer determines to be either (i) the arithmetic mean (rounded to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100%) of the one-month or overnight U.S. dollar lending rates (as applicable) which New York City banks selected by Buyer are quoting on the relevant LIBOR determination date to the principal London offices of leading banks in the London interbank market or (ii) in the event that Buyer can determine no such arithmetic mean, the lowest one-month or overnight U.S. dollar lending rate (as applicable) which New York City banks selected by Buyer are quoting on such LIBOR determination date to leading European banks.

 

Reserve Requirement” shall mean, with respect to any date of determination, the aggregate (without duplication) of the rates (expressed as a decimal fraction) of reserve requirements in effect on such date (including, without limitation, basic, supplemental, marginal and emergency reserves under any regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or other governmental authority having jurisdiction with respect thereto) dealing with reserve requirements prescribed for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of such Board of Governors) maintained by Buyer.

 

RMBS” shall mean mortgage pass-through certificates or other securities issued pursuant to a securitization of residential mortgage loans.

 

Scheduled Purchase Date” shall mean the date agreed between the parties or specified in the applicable Confirmation as the “Purchase Date” or the “Scheduled Purchase Date”.

 

Seller” “ shall have the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

 

Servicer” shall mean Manager, or an Affiliate thereof, as sub-servicer of the Purchased Loans, or such other servicer or sub-servicer as Buyer may appoint in its sole discretion in accordance with Section 22.

 

Servicing Records” shall have the meaning specified in Section 22(b) of this Agreement.

 

Servicing Rights” means contractual, possessory or other rights of Seller and/or Servicer to administer or service any Purchased Loans (or to possess any Servicing Records relating thereto), including: (i) the rights to service the Purchased Loans; (ii) the right to receive compensation (whether direct or indirect) for such servicing, including the right to receive and retain the related servicing fee and all other fees with respect to such Purchased Loans; and (iii) all rights, powers and privileges incidental to the foregoing, together with all Servicing Records relating thereto.

 

Servicing Transfer Date” shall mean, with respect to the Servicer, the date that is forty-five (45) days after the earlier of (i) the termination of Servicer as servicer of the Purchased Loans pursuant to Section 22 hereof, and (ii) the Purchase Date or any subsequent Remittance Date on which the Interim Servicing Period is extended as provided in Section 22.

 

Significant Modification” shall mean (i) any material extension, amendment, waiver, termination, rescission, cancellation, release, subordination or other material modification to the terms of, or any collateral, guaranty or indemnity for, any Purchased Loan or Purchased Loan Document, or (ii) the foreclosure or exercise of any material remedies by the holder of any Purchased Loan or Purchased Loan

 

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Document after the occurrence and during the continuance of an “Event of Default” as defined in the related Purchased Loan Documents.

 

Special Purpose Entity” shall mean any corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company that, since the date of its formation and at all times on and after the date hereof, has complied with and shall at all times comply with the provisions of Section 13.

 

Standard & Poor’s” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, Inc., a division of the McGraw Hill Companies Inc.

 

Subsidiary” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which at least a majority of the securities or other ownership interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions of such corporation, partnership or other entity (irrespective of whether or not at the time securities or other ownership interests of any other class or classes of such corporation, partnership or other entity shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person or one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

Supplemental Due Diligence Package” shall mean, with respect to any New Loan, information or deliveries concerning such New Loan that Buyer shall reasonably request in addition to the Preliminary Due Diligence Package, including, without limitation, a credit approval memorandum representing the final terms of the underlying transaction, a loan-to-value ratio computation and a final debt service coverage ratio computation for such New Loan.

 

Survey” shall mean a certified ALTA/ACSM (or applicable state standards for the state in which a Mortgaged Property is located) survey of a Mortgaged Property prepared by a registered independent surveyor and in form and content reasonably satisfactory to Buyer and the company issuing the Title Policy for such Mortgaged Property.

 

Table Funded Purchased Loan” shall mean a Purchased Loan which is sold to Buyer simultaneously with the origination or acquisition thereof, which origination or acquisition is financed with the Purchase Price, pursuant to Seller’s request, paid directly to a title company or other settlement agent, in each case, reasonably approved by Buyer, for disbursement in connection with such origination or acquisition.  A Purchased Loan shall cease to be a Table Funded Purchased Loan after the Custodian has delivered a Trust Receipt to Buyer certifying its receipt of the Purchased Loan File therefor.

 

Tangible Net Worth” shall mean, with respect to any Person, as of any date of determination, (a) all amounts that would be included under capital or shareholders’ equity (or like caption) on the balance sheet of such Person at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP as of such date, less (b)(i) amounts owing to such Person from Affiliates or from officers, employees, partners, members, directors, shareholders or other Persons similarly affiliated with such Person or any Affiliate thereof, (ii) intangible assets of such Person (other than Hedging Transactions specifically related to the Purchased Loans) and (iii) prepaid taxes and/or expenses, all on or as of such date.

 

Title Policy” shall have the meaning specified in paragraph 4 of Exhibit V.

 

Total Assets” shall mean, with respect to any Person and any date of determination, an amount equal to the aggregate book value of all assets owned by such Person on a consolidated basis and the proportionate share of assets owned by non-consolidated Subsidiaries of such Person, less (a) amounts owing to such Person from any Affiliate thereof, or from officers, employees, partners, members,

 

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directors, shareholders or other Persons similarly affiliated with such Person or any Affiliate thereof, (b) intangible assets (other than Hedging Transactions specifically related to the Purchased Loans), and (c) prepaid taxes and expenses, all on or as of such date.

 

Total Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to any Person, as of any date of determination, the aggregate Indebtedness of such Person plus the proportionate share of all Indebtedness of all non-consolidated Subsidiaries of such Person as of such date.

 

Transaction” shall have the meaning specified in Section 1(a) of this Agreement.

 

Transaction Conditions Precedent” shall have the meaning specified in Section 3(e) of this Agreement.

 

Transaction Costs” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan, all actual out-of-pocket costs and expenses paid or incurred by Buyer and payable by Seller relating to the purchase of such Purchased Loan (including legal fees and other fees described in Section 20(b) of this Agreement).  Transaction Costs shall not include costs incurred by Buyer for overhead and general administrative expenses.

 

Transaction Documents” shall mean, collectively, this Agreement, the Blocked Account Agreement, the Custodial Agreement, the Fee Letter, the Guaranty, all Transfer Documents, all Confirmations executed pursuant to this Agreement in connection with specific Transactions and all other documents executed in connection herewith and therewith.

 

Transfer” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any sale or other whole or partial conveyance of all or any portion of such Person’s assets, or any direct or indirect interest therein to a third party (other than in connection with the transfer of a Purchased Loan to Buyer in accordance herewith).

 

Transfer Documents” shall mean, with respect to any Purchased Loan, all applicable documents described in Section 7(b) of this Agreement necessary to transfer all of Seller’s right, title and interest in such Purchased Loan to Buyer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

Transfer Event” shall have the meaning given such term in Section 17(b).

 

Trust Receipt” shall mean a trust receipt issued by the Custodian or the Bailee, as applicable, to Buyer confirming the Bailee’s or the Custodian’s, as applicable, possession of certain Purchased Loan Files that are the property of and held by the Bailee or the Custodian, as applicable, on behalf of Buyer (or any other holder of such trust receipt) in the form required under the Custodial Agreement or the Bailee Agreement.

 

UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided that if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, the perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection of any security interest is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than New York, with respect to perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection, “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions of this Agreement relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection.

 

Underwriting Issues” shall mean, with respect to any New Loan, all material information of which Seller has knowledge that, based on the making of reasonable inquiries and the exercise of reasonable care and diligence by a reasonable institutional mortgage loan buyer in determining whether to

 

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originate or acquire such New Loan under the circumstances, would, in the context of the totality of the Transaction in question, be considered a materially “negative” factor (either separately or in the aggregate with other information relating to such New Loan), including, but not limited to, whether, to Seller’s Knowledge, such New Loan was repurchased from any warehouse loan facility or a repurchase transaction due to the breach of a representation and warranty or a material defect in loan documentation or closing deliveries (such as any absence of any material Purchased Loan Document(s)).

 

3.                                      INITIATION; CONFIRMATION; TERMINATION; FEES

 

(a)                                  Seller may, from time to time, prior to the Facility Termination Date, request that Buyer enter into a Transaction with respect to one or more New Loans.  Seller shall initiate each request by submitting a Preliminary Due Diligence Package for Buyer’s review and approval in Buyer’s sole discretion.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Buyer shall have no obligation to consider for purchase any New Loan if, immediately after the purchase of such New Loan, the Aggregate Repurchase Price (including the proposed Purchase Price of such New Loan) would exceed the Facility Amount.  Buyer and its representatives shall have the right to review all New Loans proposed to be sold to Buyer in any Transaction and to conduct its own due diligence investigation of such New Loans as Buyer determines is reasonably necessary in Buyer’s sole discretion.  Seller agrees to reimburse Buyer promptly for its Diligence Fees upon request for payment or reimbursement thereof.  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary herein or any other Transaction Document, Buyer shall be entitled to make a determination, in its sole discretion, whether a New Loan qualifies as an Eligible Loan or whether to reject any New Loan proposed to be sold to Buyer by Seller.

 

(b)                                 Upon Buyer’s receipt of a Preliminary Due Diligence Package with respect to a New Loan, Buyer shall have the right to request a Supplemental Due Diligence Package to evaluate such New Loan.  Upon Buyer’s receipt of such Supplemental Due Diligence Package or Buyer’s waiver thereof, Buyer shall, within three (3) Business Days, either (i) notify Seller of Buyer’s intent to proceed with the Transaction and of its determination with respect to the Purchase Price and the Market Value for the related New Loan (such notice, a “Preliminary Approval”) or (ii) deny, in Buyer’s sole discretion, Seller’s request for the applicable Transaction.  Buyer’s failure to respond to Seller within three (3) Business Days, as applicable, shall be deemed to be a denial of Seller’s request to enter into the proposed Transaction, unless Buyer and Seller have agreed otherwise in writing.

 

(c)                                  Upon Seller’s receipt of Buyer’s Preliminary Approval with respect to a Transaction, Seller shall, if Seller desires to enter into such Transaction with respect to the related New Loan upon the terms set forth by Buyer in its Preliminary Approval, deliver the documents set forth below in this Section 3(c) with respect to each New Loan and related Eligible Property or Properties (to the extent not already delivered in the Preliminary Due Diligence Package or in the Supplemental Due Diligence Package) as a condition precedent to Buyer’s Final Approval and issuance of a Confirmation, all in a manner and/or form satisfactory to Buyer in its sole discretion (unless otherwise expressly provided below) and pursuant to documentation satisfactory to Buyer in its sole discretion:

 

(i)                                     Delivery of Purchased Loan Documents.  Seller shall deliver to Buyer:  (A) with respect to any New Loan that is a Pre-Existing Loan, copies of the Purchased Loan Documents, except for such Purchased Loan Documents that were not in Seller’s possession; and (B) with respect to any New Loan that is an Originated Loan, drafts of the Purchased Loan Documents.

 

(ii)                                  Environmental and Engineering.  Buyer shall have received a “Phase I” (and, if recommended by the Phase I, a “Phase II”) environmental report, an asbestos survey, if applicable, and an engineering report, each in form reasonably satisfactory to Buyer, by an engineer and an environmental consultant, approved by Buyer in its reasonable discretion.

 

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(iii)                               Appraisal.  If obtained by Seller, Buyer shall have received either an Appraisal or a Draft Appraisal of the related Eligible Property or Properties.  If Buyer receives only a Draft Appraisal prior to entering into a Transaction, Seller shall use its best efforts to deliver an Appraisal on or before thirty (30) days after the Purchase Date.

 

(iv)                              Insurance.  Buyer shall have received certificates or other evidence of insurance detailing insurance coverage in respect of the related Eligible Property or Properties of types (including but not limited to casualty, general liability and terrorism insurance coverage), in amounts, with insurers and otherwise in compliance with the terms, provisions and conditions set forth in the Purchased Loan Documents and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to Buyer.  Such certificates or other evidence shall indicate that Seller (or as to a New Loan that is a participation interest, the lead lender on the related whole loan in which Seller is a participant) will be named as an additional insured as its interest may appear and shall contain a loss payee endorsement in favor of such additional insured with respect to the policies required to be maintained under the Purchased Loan Documents.

 

(v)                                 Opinions of Counsel.  Buyer shall have received copies of all legal opinions with respect to the New Loan (which shall include a non-consolidation opinion, if applicable) that shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer; provided that Seller may deliver drafts of such opinions if such New Loan is being originated concurrently with the transfer to Buyer and shall deliver final, executed copies of such legal opinions on the Purchase Date of such New Loan.

 

(vi)                              Title Policy.  Seller shall have delivered to Buyer (1) an unconditional commitment from the title company to issue a Title Policy or Policies in favor of Seller and Seller’s successors and/or assigns with respect to each Mortgage securing such New Loan with an amount of insurance that shall be not less than the principal balance of such New Loan or (2) an endorsement or confirmatory letter from the existing title company to an existing Title Policy (in an amount not less than the principal balance of such New Loan) in favor of Seller and Seller’s successors and/or assigns that adds such parties as an additional insured.

 

(vii)                           Additional Real Estate Matters.  To the extent obtained by Seller, Seller shall have delivered to Buyer such other real estate related certificates and documentation as may have been reasonably requested by Buyer, such as:  (a) certificates of occupancy issued by the appropriate Governmental Authority and either letters certifying that the related Eligible Property or Properties are in material compliance (or in legal non-compliance) with all applicable zoning laws issued by the appropriate Governmental Authority, a zoning report in form prepared by a consultant reasonably acceptable to Buyer evidencing such material compliance (or legal non-compliance), or evidence that the related Title Policy includes a zoning endorsement; and (b) abstracts of all material leases in effect at the Mortgaged Property delivered in connection with the New Loan.

 

(viii)                        Exception Report.  Seller shall have delivered to Buyer a report of any exceptions to the representations and warranties in Exhibit V attached hereto (an “Exception Report”).

 

(ix)                                Other Documents.  Buyer shall have received such other documents as Buyer shall reasonably deem to be necessary.

 

Within three (3) Business Days of Seller’s delivery of the documents and materials contemplated in clauses (i) through (viii) above, Buyer shall in its sole discretion either (A) notify Seller that Buyer has not approved the New Loan or (B) notify Seller that Buyer agrees to purchase the New Loan, subject to

 

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satisfaction (or waiver by Buyer) of the Transaction Conditions Precedent upon the terms set forth in the Preliminary Approval (or, if Buyer intends to enter into the Transaction on terms different than those set forth in the Preliminary Approval, Buyer shall set forth such new terms in Buyer’s notice to Seller pursuant to this clause (B)) (a “Final Approval”) set forth in Section 3(e) below.  Buyer’s failure to respond to Seller within three (3) Business Days shall be deemed to be a denial of Seller’s request that Buyer purchase the New Loan, unless Buyer and Seller have agreed otherwise in writing.

 

(d)                                 Within two (2) Business Days after Seller’s request therefor, delivered after Seller has received a Final Approval from Buyer pursuant to Section 3(c) above with respect to a proposed Transaction and setting forth the proposed Purchase Date for such proposed Transaction, Buyer shall deliver to Seller a written confirmation of such Final Approval of such proposed Transaction including such proposed Purchase Date in the form of Exhibit I attached hereto (a “Confirmation”); provided that, unless otherwise agreed by Seller, Buyer shall deliver a separate Confirmation with respect to each New Loan that will be the subject of a Transaction.  Each Confirmation shall be deemed to be incorporated herein by reference with the same effect as if set forth herein at length.

 

(e)                                  Provided that each of the Transaction Conditions Precedent set forth in this Section 3(e) have been satisfied (or waived by Buyer in its sole discretion), and subject to Seller’s rights under Section 3(f), Buyer shall transfer the Purchase Price to Seller with respect to each New Loan for which it has issued a Confirmation on the Purchase Date specified in such Confirmation, and the related New Loan shall be concurrently transferred by Seller to Buyer or its nominee.  For purposes of this Section 3(e), the “Transaction Conditions Precedent” shall be satisfied with respect to any proposed Transaction if:

 

(1)                                  no Default, Event of Default or Margin Deficit shall have occurred and be continuing as of the Purchase Date for such proposed Transaction;

 

(2)                                  Guarantor shall have delivered to Buyer a true and accurate Financial Covenant Compliance Certificate with respect to Guarantor’s most recently ended fiscal quarter;

 

(3)                                  Seller shall have delivered to Buyer an Officer’s Certificate of Seller certifying that the representations and warranties made by Seller in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Purchase Date for such Transaction (except such representations which by their terms speak as of a specified date and subject to any exceptions disclosed to Buyer in an Exception Report prior to issuance of the Confirmation by Buyer).  If requested by Buyer, Seller shall also deliver an Officer’s Certificate of Seller covering such matters as Buyer may reasonably request with respect to matters relating to this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents;

 

(4)                                  Buyer shall have (A) determined, in accordance with the applicable provisions of Section 3(a) of this Agreement that the New Loan proposed to be sold to Buyer by Seller in such Transaction is an Eligible Loan and (B) obtained internal credit approval for the inclusion of such New Loan as a Purchased Loan in a Transaction, each of which shall be deemed satisfied upon Buyer’s delivery to Seller of a Final Approval with respect to such Transaction pursuant to Section 3(c) above;

 

(5)                                  the applicable Purchased Loan File described in Section 7(b) of this Agreement shall have been delivered to Custodian or Bailee, and Buyer shall have received a Trust Receipt from Custodian or Bailee with respect to such Purchased Loan File;

 

(6)                                  Seller shall have delivered to each Mortgagor or obligor or related servicer or lead lender under any Purchased Loan a direction letter in accordance with Section 5(a) of this

 

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Agreement unless such Mortgagor or obligor or related servicer or lead lender is already remitting payments to the Servicer whereupon Seller shall direct the Servicer to remit all such amounts into the Blocked Account in accordance with Section 5(a) of this Agreement and to service such payments in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

(7)                                  Seller shall have paid to Buyer (i) any fees then due and payable under the Fee Letter and (ii) any unpaid Diligence Fees and Transaction Costs in respect of such Purchased Loan (which amounts, at Seller’s option, may be held back from funds remitted to Seller by Buyer on the Purchase Date);

 

(8)                                  such Purchased Loan shall not be a Delinquent Loan or a Defaulted Loan;

 

(9)                                  Buyer shall have received true and complete copies of fully executed originals of all Transfer Documents;

 

(10)                            in Buyer’s good faith judgment, no event shall have occurred or circumstance shall exist that has a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(11)                            in Buyer’s good faith judgment, there shall not have occurred

 

(i) (a) a material change in financial markets, an outbreak or escalation of hostilities or a material change in national or international political, financial or economic conditions, or (b) a general suspension of trading on major stock exchanges, or (c) a disruption in or moratorium on commercial banking activities or securities settlement services; or

 

(ii) (a) an event or events in the good faith determination of Buyer resulting in the effective absence of a “repo market” or comparable “lending market” for financing debt obligations secured by commercial mortgage loans, or (b) an event or events shall have occurred resulting in the Buyer not being able to finance Eligible Loans through the “repo market” or “lending market” with traditional counterparties at rates which would have been reasonable prior to the occurrence of such event or events.

 

(12)                            no Cross-Termination Event shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

(f)                                    Each Confirmation, together with this Agreement, shall be conclusive evidence (absent manifest error) of the terms of the Transaction covered thereby unless objected to in writing by Seller no more than three (3) Business Days after the date such Confirmation is received by Seller.  An objection sent by Seller with respect to any Confirmation must state specifically that the writing is an objection, must specify the provision(s) of such Confirmation being objected to by Seller, must set forth such provision(s) in the manner that Seller believes such provisions should be stated, and must be received by Buyer no more than three (3) Business Days after such Confirmation is received by Seller.  Buyer, in its good faith discretion, may issue another Confirmation addressing Seller’s objections or may elect not to proceed with the proposed Transaction.

 

(g)                                 Seller shall be entitled to terminate a Transaction on demand, and repurchase the related Purchased Loans on any Business Day prior to the applicable Repurchase Date (an “Early Repurchase Date”); provided, however, that:

 

(i)                                     no Event of Default shall be continuing or would occur or result from such early repurchase;

 

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(ii)                                  Seller notifies Buyer in writing, no later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Early Repurchase Date, of its intent to terminate such Transaction and repurchase the related Purchased Loan; and

 

(iii)                               Seller shall pay to Buyer on the Early Repurchase Date an amount equal to the sum of the Repurchase Price for such Transaction, all Costs and any other amounts payable by Seller and outstanding under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Sections 3(m), 3(n) and 3(o) of this Agreement, if any) with respect to such Transaction against transfer to Seller or its agent of the related Purchased Loan.

 

(h)                                 On the Repurchase Date (or the Early Repurchase Date, as applicable), termination of the applicable Transactions will be effected by transfer to Seller or, if requested by Seller, its designee, of the related Purchased Loans, and any Income in respect thereof received by Buyer (and not previously credited or transferred to, or applied to the obligations of, Seller pursuant to Section 4 or Section 5 hereof) against the simultaneous transfer of the Repurchase Price, all Costs and any other amounts payable by Seller and outstanding under this Agreement (including without limitation, Sections 3(m), 3(n) and 3(o) of this Agreement, if any) to an account of Buyer.

 

(i)                                     So long as Event of Default has occurred and is then continuing, the Repurchase Price with respect to one or more Purchased Loans may be paid in part at any time upon two (2) Business Days prior written notice from Seller to Buyer; provided, however, that any such payment shall be accompanied by an amount representing accrued Price Differential with respect to such Purchased Loan(s) on the amount of such payment and all other amounts then due under the Transaction Documents.  Each partial payment of the Repurchase Price that is voluntary (as opposed to mandatory under the terms of this Agreement) shall be in an amount of not less than One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000).

 

(j)                                     Not later than thirty (30) days after receipt of written notice from Buyer (a “Mandatory Repurchase Date”) that any Purchased Loan is not eligible for inclusion in a CMBS securitization, which notice shall describe in reasonable detail the reason for such ineligibility, whether by reason of failure to satisfy legal or REMIC requirements or a Rating Agency or “B-piece” buyer determination (a “Kick-Out Loan”), Seller shall repurchase the applicable Purchased Loan at the Repurchase Price therefor (a “Mandatory Repurchase”).  The Purchase Percentage of a Kick Out Loan shall be subject to reduction as set forth in Schedule I.

 

(k)                                  If Buyer shall have reasonably determined (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Seller absent manifest error) that, by reason of circumstances affecting the relevant market, adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBOR Rate, then Buyer shall give telecopy or telephonic notice thereof to Seller as soon as practicable thereafter.  If such notice is given, the Pricing Rate with respect to the Transaction until such notice has been withdrawn by Buyer, shall be a per annum rate equal to the sum of (i) the Federal Funds Rate, plus (ii) 0.25% plus (iii) the Applicable Spread (the “Alternative Rate”).

 

(l)                                     Notwithstanding any other provision herein, if, after the date of this Agreement, the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof shall make it unlawful for Buyer to effect LIBOR Transactions as contemplated by the Transaction Documents, (i) the commitment of Buyer hereunder to enter into new LIBOR Transactions and to continue LIBOR Transactions as such shall forthwith be canceled, and (ii) the LIBOR Transactions then outstanding shall be converted automatically to Alternative Rate Transactions.

 

(m)                               Upon demand by Buyer, Seller shall indemnify Buyer and hold Buyer harmless from any net actual, out-of-pocket loss or expense (not to include any indirect or consequential damages including,

 

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without limitation, lost profit or opportunity) (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements) that Buyer actually sustains or incurs as a consequence of (i) a default by Seller in terminating any Transaction after Seller has given a notice in accordance with Section 3(g) of a termination of a Transaction, (ii) any payment of all or any portion of the Repurchase Price, as the case may be, on any day other than a Remittance Date (including, without limitation, any such loss or expense arising from the reemployment of funds obtained by Buyer to maintain Transactions hereunder or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained, provided that Seller shall not be obligated to reimburse Buyer for the incremental cost of reemploying funds or terminating deposits that arise solely as a result of Buyer’s depositing funds or employing funds at a rate calculated other than by reference to LIBOR) or (iii) Seller’s failure to sell Eligible Loans to Buyer after Seller has notified Buyer of a proposed Transaction and Buyer has issued a Confirmation to purchase such Eligible Loans in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.  Buyer shall promptly deliver a certificate to Seller certifying such actual, out-of-pocket losses or expenses and setting forth the calculations therefor, which certificate shall be prima facie evidence of the information set forth therein.

 

(n)                                 If (A) the Transactions are characterized by a U.S. Federal, state or local taxing authority in a manner other than as described in Section 23 of this Agreement, or (B) after the date of this Agreement, the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or compliance by Buyer with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over Buyer made subsequent to the date hereof:

 

(i)                                     shall subject Buyer to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to the Transaction Documents, any Purchased Loan or any Transaction, or change the basis of taxation of payments to Buyer in respect thereof (except for income, franchise and similar taxes and any changes in the rate of tax on Buyer’s overall net income);

 

(ii)                                  shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, loans or other extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of Buyer which is not otherwise included in the determination of the LIBOR Rate hereunder; or

 

(iii)                               shall impose on Buyer any other condition due to this Agreement or the Transactions;

 

and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Buyer of entering into, continuing or maintaining Transactions or to reduce any amount receivable under the Transaction Documents in respect thereof; then, in any such case, Seller shall pay Buyer, within ten (10) Business Days after written demand therefor is received by Seller, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Buyer for such increased cost payable or reduced amount receivable.  If Buyer becomes aware that it is entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this Section 3(n), it shall notify Seller in writing within ten (10) Business Days of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled.  A certificate as to the calculation of any additional amounts payable pursuant to this Section 3(n) shall be submitted by Buyer to Seller and shall be conclusive and binding upon Seller in the absence of manifest error.  This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repurchase by Seller of any or all of the Purchased Loans.

 

(o)                                 If Buyer shall have reasonably determined that the adoption of or any change in any Requirement of Law regarding reserve, special deposit or similar requirements relating to extensions of credit or other assets of Buyer or in the interpretation or application thereof or compliance by Buyer or

 

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any corporation controlling Buyer with any request or directive regarding such requirements (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority made subsequent to the date hereof has the effect of reducing the rate of return on Buyer’s or such corporation’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which Buyer or such corporation could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration Buyer’s or such corporation’s policies with respect to such requirements) by an amount deemed by Buyer to be material, then from time to time, within five (5) Business Days after submission by Buyer to Seller of a written request therefor, Seller shall pay to Buyer such additional amount or amounts as will compensate Buyer for such reduction.  A certificate as to the calculation of any additional amounts payable pursuant to this subsection shall be submitted by Buyer to Seller and shall be conclusive and binding upon Seller in the absence of manifest error.  This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repurchase by Seller of any or all of the Purchased Loans.

 

(p)                                 If any of the events described in Section 3(k), Section 3(l), Section 3(n) or Section 3(o) result in Buyer’s election to use the Alternative Rate or Buyer’s request for additional amounts, then Seller shall have the option to notify Buyer in writing of its intent to terminate all of the Transactions and repurchase all of the Purchased Loans no later than five (5) Business Day after such notice is given to Buyer, and such repurchase by Seller shall be conducted pursuant to and in accordance with Section 3(g).  The election by Seller to terminate the Transactions in accordance with this Section 3(p) shall not relieve Seller for liability with respect to any additional amounts or increased costs actually incurred by Buyer prior to the actual repurchase of the Purchased Loans.

 

(q)                                 From and after the Facility Termination Date, Buyer shall have no further obligation to purchase any New Loans.  On the Facility Termination Date, Seller shall be obligated to repurchase all of the Purchased Loans and transfer payment of the Repurchase Price for each such Purchased Loan, together with the accrued and unpaid Price Differential and all Costs and other amounts due and payable to Buyer hereunder.  Following the Facility Termination Date, Buyer shall not be obligated to transfer any Purchased Loans to Seller until payment in full to Buyer of all amounts due hereunder.

 

4.                                      MANDATORY PAYMENT OR DELIVERY OF ADDITIONAL ASSETS

 

Buyer may determine and re-determine the Asset Base and/or Asset Margin on any Business Day and on as many Business Days as it may elect.  If at any such time the Aggregate Repurchase Price of the Purchased Loans is greater than the Asset Margin as determined by Buyer in its sole good faith discretion and notified to Seller on any Business Day (a “Margin Deficit”), then Seller shall, no later than the second (2nd) Business Day after receipt of such notice, either deliver to Buyer (i) cash or (ii) additional collateral acceptable to Buyer in its sole and absolute discretion (including, without limitation, Eligible Loans pursuant to the terms of this Agreement), in each case in an amount sufficient to reduce the Aggregate Repurchase Price to an amount equal to the Asset Base as re-determined by Buyer after giving effect to the delivery of cash or additional collateral by Seller to Buyer pursuant to this Section 4.  Any cash delivered to Buyer pursuant to this Section 4 shall be applied by Buyer to reduce the Repurchase Price of each Purchased Loan on a pro rata basis.

 

5.                                      INCOME PAYMENTS AND PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS

 

(a)                                  On or before the date hereof, Seller, Servicer and Buyer shall establish and maintain with the Depository Bank a deposit account in the name of Seller and under the sole control of Buyer with respect to which the Blocked Account Agreement shall have been executed (such account, together with any replacement or successor thereof, the “Blocked Account”).  Seller shall cause all Income with respect to the Purchased Loans or cash delivered under Section 4 to be deposited in the Blocked Account.  In furtherance of the foregoing, Servicer agrees to remit to the Blocked Account all Income received in

 

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respect of the Purchased Loans within one (1) Business Day of receipt.  All Income in respect of the Purchased Loans, which may include payments in respect of associated Hedging Transactions, shall be deposited directly into, or, if applicable, remitted directly from the applicable underlying collection account to, the Blocked Account.

 

(b)                                 Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, on each Remittance Date, all Income on deposit in the Blocked Account in respect of the Purchased Loans and the associated Hedging Transactions shall be applied as follows:

 

(i)                                     first, to Buyer, an amount equal to the Price Differential which has accrued and is outstanding in respect of the Transactions as of such Remittance Date;

 

(ii)                                  second, to Buyer, all Costs and all other amounts payable by Seller and outstanding hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents (other than the Repurchase Price);

 

(iii)                               third, if a Principal Payment in respect of any Purchased Loan has been made during such Collection Period, to Buyer, an amount equal to the greater of (i) the product of the amount of such Principal Payment multiplied by the applicable Purchase Percentage and (ii) such greater amount, such that after giving effect to such payment of the applicable Repurchase Price, the Aggregate Repurchase Price of the Purchased Loans is equal to the Asset Base, as determined by Buyer after giving effect to such payment; and

 

(iv)                              fourth, to Seller the remainder, if any.

 

If, on any Remittance Date, the amounts deposited in the Blocked Account shall be insufficient to make the payments required under clauses (i) through (iii) of this Section 5(b), and Seller does not otherwise make such payments on such Remittance Date, the same shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder.

 

(c)                                  If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, all Income on deposit in the Blocked Account in respect of the Purchased Loans and the associated Hedging Transactions shall be applied on the Business Day next following the Business Day on which such funds are deposited in the Blocked Account as follows:

 

(i)                                     first, to Buyer, an amount equal to the Price Differential which has accrued and is outstanding in respect of the Transactions as of such Business Day;

 

(ii)                                  second, to Buyer, all Costs and all other amounts payable by Seller and outstanding hereunder and under the other Transaction Documents (other than the Repurchase Price);

 

(iii)                               third, to Buyer, an amount equal to the Aggregate Repurchase Price of the Purchased Loans, until the Aggregate Repurchase Price for all of the Purchased Loans has been reduced to zero; and

 

(iv)                              fourth, to Seller the remainder, if any.

 

(d)                                 If at any time during the term of any Transaction any Income is distributed to Seller with respect to the related Purchased Loan or Seller has otherwise received such Income and has made a payment in respect of such Income to Buyer pursuant to this Section 5, and for any reason such amount is

 

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required to be returned by Buyer to an obligor under such Purchased Loan (either before or after the Repurchase Date), Buyer may provide Seller with notice of such required return, and Seller shall pay the amount of such required return to Buyer by 11:00 a.m., New York time, on the Business Day following Seller’s receipt of such notice.

 

(e)                                  Subject to the other provisions hereof, Seller shall be responsible for all Costs in respect of any Purchased Loans to the extent it would be so obligated if the Purchased Loans had not been sold to Buyer.  Buyer shall provide Seller with notice of any Costs promptly upon receiving such notice, and Seller shall pay the amount of any Costs to Buyer by 11:00 a.m., New York time, on the later of (i) five (5) Business Days after the date on which Buyer has informed Seller that such amount is due under the Purchased Loan Documents and (ii) three (3) Business Days following Seller’s receipt of such notice.

 

6.                                      CAUTIONARY SECURITY INTEREST

 

(a)                                  Buyer and Seller intend that all Transactions hereunder be sales to Buyer of the Purchased Loans for all purposes (other than for U.S. Federal, state and local income or franchise tax purposes) and not loans from Buyer to Seller secured by the Purchased Loans.  However, in the event that any Transaction is deemed to be a loan,  subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Seller hereby pledges to Buyer as security for the performance by Seller of its obligations under the Transactions and the Transaction Documents and hereby grants to Buyer a first priority security interest in all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to (i) all of the Purchased Loans (including, for the avoidance of doubt, all security interests, mortgages and liens on personal or real property securing the Purchased Loans) and related Servicing Rights, (ii) the Blocked Account and all amounts and property from time to time on deposit therein, (iii) all Income from the Purchased Loans, (iv) all insurance policies and insurance proceeds relating to any Purchased Loan or the related Eligible Property, (v) all “general intangibles”, “accounts” and “chattel paper” as defined in the UCC relating to or constituting any and all of the foregoing, (vi) all replacements, substitutions or distributions on or proceeds, payments and profits of, and records and files relating to, any and all of the foregoing, and (viii) any other property, rights, title or interests as are specified in the Confirmation and/or the Trust Receipt, the Purchased Loan Schedule or exception report with respect to the foregoing in all instances, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created (collectively, the “Repurchase Assets”).

 

(b)                                 With respect to the security interest in the Repurchase Assets granted in Section 6(a) hereof, and with respect to the security interests granted in Section 6(c), Buyer shall have all of the rights and, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, may exercise all of the remedies of a secured creditor under the UCC and any other applicable law and shall have the right to apply the Repurchase Assets or proceeds therefrom to the obligations of Seller under the Transaction Documents.  In furtherance of the foregoing, (i) Buyer, at Seller’s sole cost and expense, shall cause to be filed as a protective filing with respect to the Repurchase Assets and as a UCC filing with respect to the security interests granted in Section 6(c) one or more UCC financing statements in form satisfactory to Buyer (to be filed in the filing office indicated therein), in such locations as may be necessary to perfect and maintain perfection and priority of the outright transfer (including under Section 22 of this Agreement) and the security interest granted hereby and, in each case, continuation statements and any amendments thereto (including, without limitation, by causing to be filed any amendments necessary to add or delete Repurchase Assets covered by the financing statement to reflect the purchase and repurchase of Purchased Loans) (collectively, the “Filings”), and shall forward copies of such Filings to Seller upon completion thereof, and (ii) Seller shall, from time to time, at its own expense, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further filings, instruments and documents and take all such further actions as may be reasonably necessary or as may be reasonably requested by Buyer with respect to the perfection and priority of the outright transfer of the Purchased Loans and the security interest granted hereunder in the Repurchase Assets and the rights and remedies of Buyer with respect to the Repurchase

 

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Assets (including under Section 22 of this Agreement) (including the payments of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement).

 

(c)                                  Seller hereby pledges to Buyer, as security for the performance by Seller of its obligations under all Transactions, Seller’s rights under all Hedging Transactions relating to Purchased Loans entered into by Seller and all proceeds thereof.  Seller shall take all action as is necessary or desirable to obtain consent to assignment of any such Hedging Transaction to Buyer and shall use reasonable efforts to cause the counterparty under each such Hedging Transaction to enter into such document or instrument reasonably satisfactory to Buyer, Seller and such counterparty, pursuant to which such counterparty will covenant and agree to accept notice from Buyer to redirect payments under such Hedging Transaction as Buyer may direct.  So long as no Event of Default shall be continuing, Buyer agrees that it will not redirect payments under any Hedging Transaction pledged to Buyer pursuant to the terms of this Section 6(c).

 

(d)                                 Notwithstanding that Servicer has no rights to the Servicing Rights relating to any Purchased Loans or any appurtenant rights, to the extent that a court determines that Servicer has rights with respect to any such Servicing Rights and appurtenant rights, and as security for the performance by Servicer of its obligations under the Transaction Documents, Servicer hereby grants and pledges to Buyer a first priority security interest in all of its rights, title and interest in and to the following property: (i) the Servicing Rights related to the Purchased Loans; (ii) all rights of Servicer to receive from any third party or to take delivery of any servicing of the Purchased Loans; (iii) all rights of Servicer to receive from any third party or to take delivery of all related Servicing Records and all other documents which constitute a part of the related Purchased Loan Files; (iv) all rights of Servicer to recover from any third party or to take delivery of any of the foregoing, in all instances, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, now existing or hereafter created; and (v) all replacements, substitutions or distributions on or proceeds, payments or profits of any and all of the foregoing.

 

(e)                                  In connection with the repurchase by Seller of any Purchased Loan in accordance herewith, upon receipt of the Repurchase Price by Buyer, Buyer will deliver to Seller, at Seller’s expense, such documents and instruments as may be reasonably necessary and requested by Seller to reconvey such Purchased Loan and any Income related thereto to Seller and to evidence the termination of Buyer’s security interest therein including, without limitation, UCC termination statements.

 

7.                                      PAYMENT, TRANSFER AND CUSTODY

 

(a)                                  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Purchase Date for each Transaction, ownership of the Purchased Loans and all rights thereunder shall be transferred to Buyer or its designee (including the Custodian) against the simultaneous transfer of the Purchase Price to an account of Seller specified in the Confirmation relating to such Transaction.  On the Purchase Date for the first Transaction, Buyer will provide Seller with a power of attorney, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit IV-2 hereto, allowing Seller to administer, operate and service such Purchased Loans.  Provided that no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the power of attorney shall be binding upon Buyer and Buyer’s successors and assigns.

 

(b)                                 With respect to each Table Funded Purchased Loan, Seller shall cause the Bailee to deliver to the Buyer by no later than 1:00 p.m. (New York time), on the Purchase Date, by facsimile a true and complete copy of the related promissory note, the Insured Closing Letter and Escrow Instructions, if any, and the executed Bailee Agreement.  In connection with the sale of each Purchased Loan, not later than 1:00 p.m. (New York time), two (2) Business Days prior to the related Purchase Date (or with respect to a Table Funded Purchased Loan not later than 1:00 p.m. (New York time) on the third (3rd) Business Day following the applicable Purchase Date), Seller shall deliver or cause Bailee to deliver (with

 

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a copy to Buyer) and release to the Custodian (together with the Custodial Delivery Certificate ), and shall cause the Custodian to deliver a Trust Receipt on the Purchase Date (or in the case of a Table Funded Purchased Loan, not later than two (2) Business Days following the receipt by the Custodian) confirming the receipt of the following original (or where indicated, copied) documents, to the extent applicable (collectively, the “Purchased Loan File”), pertaining to each of the Purchased Loans identified in the Custodial Delivery Certificate delivered therewith:

 

(i)                                     With respect to each Purchased Loan that is a Mortgage Loan, the following documents, as applicable and subject to clause (ii) below:

 

(A)  The original Mortgage Note bearing all intervening endorsements, endorsed “Pay to the order of                    without recourse” and signed in the name of the last endorsee (the “Last Endorsee”) by an authorized Person of the Last Endorsee (in the event that the Purchased Loan was acquired by the Last Endorsee in a merger, the signature must be in the following form:  “[Last Endorsee], successor by merger to [name of predecessor]”; in the event that the Purchased Loan was acquired or originated by the Last Endorsee while doing business under another name, the signature must be in the following form:  “[Last Endorsee], [formerly known] or [doing business] as [previous name]”) or a lost note affidavit in a form reasonably approved by Buyer, with a copy of the applicable Mortgage Note attached thereto.

 

(B)  The original or a copy of the loan agreement and the guarantee, if any, executed in connection with the Purchased Loan.

 

(C)  The original Mortgage with evidence of recording thereon, or a copy thereof together with an Officer’s Certificate of Seller or certification of Bailee certifying that such copy represents a true and correct copy of the original and that such original has been submitted for recordation in the appropriate governmental recording office of the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located.

 

(D)  The originals of all assumption, modification, consolidation or extension agreements with evidence of recording thereon, or copies thereof together with an Officer’s Certificate of Seller or certification of Bailee certifying that such copies represent true and correct copies of the originals and that such originals have each been submitted for recordation in the appropriate governmental recording office of the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located.

 

(E)  The original Assignment of Mortgage in blank for each Purchased Loan, in form and substance acceptable for recording and signed in the name of the Last Endorsee (in the event that the Purchased Loan was acquired by the Last Endorsee in a merger, the signature must be in the following form:  “[Last Endorsee], successor by merger to [name of predecessor]”; in the event that the Purchased Loan was acquired or originated while doing business under another name, the signature must be in the following form: “[Last Endorsee], [formerly known] or [doing business] as [previous name]”).

 

(F)  The originals of all intervening assignments of mortgage (if any) with evidence of recording thereon, or copies thereof together with an Officer’s Certificate of Seller or certification of Bailee certifying that such copies represent true and correct copies of the originals and that such originals have each been submitted for recordation in the appropriate governmental recording office of the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located.

 

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(G)  The original Title Policy or, if the original Title Policy has not been issued, the original irrevocable marked commitment to issue the same.

 

(H)  The original of any security agreement, chattel mortgage or equivalent document executed in connection with the Purchased Loan.

 

(I)  The original Assignment of Leases, if any, with evidence of recording thereon, or a copy thereof together with an Officer’s Certificate of Seller or certification of Bailee, certifying that such copy represents a true and correct copy of the original that has been submitted for recordation in the appropriate governmental recording office of the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located.

 

(J)  The originals of all intervening assignments of assignment of leases and rents, if any, or copies thereof, with evidence of recording thereon, or copies thereof together with an Officer’s Certificate of Seller or certification of Bailee certifying that such copies represent true and correct copies of the originals and that such originals have each been submitted for recordation in the appropriate governmental recording office of the jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located.

 

(K)  A copy of the UCC financing statements, certified as true and correct by Seller, and all necessary UCC continuation statements with evidence of filing thereon or copies thereof together with evidence that such UCC financing or continuation statements have been sent for filing, and UCC assignments in blank, which UCC assignments shall be in form and substance acceptable for filing in the applicable jurisdictions.

 

(L)  The original environmental indemnity agreement or similar guaranty or indemnity, whether stand-alone or incorporated into the applicable loan documents (if any).

 

(M)  The original omnibus assignment in blank or such other documents necessary and sufficient to transfer to Buyer all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to the Purchased Loan (if any).

 

(N)  Mortgagor’s certificate or title affidavit (if any).

 

(O)  A Survey of the Mortgaged Property (if any) as accepted by the title company for issuance of the Title Policy.

 

(P)  A copy of the Mortgagor’s opinions of counsel.

 

(Q)  An assignment of any management agreements, permits, contracts and other material agreements (if any).

 

(R)  The original or a copy of the intercreditor or co-lender agreement (if any) executed in connection with the Purchased Loan to the extent the subject borrower, or an affiliate thereof, has encumbered its assets with senior, junior or similar financing, whether mortgage financing or mezzanine loan financing.

 

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(S)  Copies of all documents relating to the formation and organization of the related obligor under such Purchased Loan, together with all consents and resolutions delivered in connection with such obligor’s obtaining such Purchased Loan.

 

(T)  All other material documents and instruments evidencing, guaranteeing, securing or modifying such Purchased Loan, executed and delivered in connection with, or otherwise relating to, such Purchased Loan, including all documents establishing or implementing any lockbox pursuant to which Seller is entitled to receive any payments from cash flow of the underlying real property.

 

(ii)                                 If Seller cannot deliver, or cause to be delivered, any of the original documents and/or instruments required to be delivered as originals under the provisions above, Seller shall deliver a photocopy thereof and, unless waived by Buyer, an Officer’s Certificate of Seller certifying that such copy represents a true and correct copy of the original.  Seller shall then, (1) use its best efforts to obtain and deliver the original document within 180 days after the related Purchase Date (or such longer period after the related Purchase Date to which Buyer may consent in its sole good faith discretion, so long as Seller is, as certified in writing to Buyer not less frequently than monthly, using its best efforts to obtain the original), (2) after the expiration of such best efforts period, deliver to Buyer a certification that states, despite Seller’s best efforts, Seller was unable to obtain such original document and (3) thereafter have no further obligation to deliver the related original document.

 

(c)                                  From time to time, Seller shall forward to the Custodian additional original documents or additional documents evidencing any assumption, modification, consolidation or extension of a Purchased Loan approved in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and upon receipt of any such other documents, the Custodian shall hold such other documents on behalf of Buyer and as Buyer shall request from time to time.  With respect to any documents which have been delivered or are being delivered to recording offices for recording and have not been returned to Seller in time to permit their delivery hereunder at the time required, in lieu of delivering such original documents, Seller shall deliver to Buyer a true copy thereof with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such copy is a true, correct and complete copy of the original, which has been transmitted for recordation.  Seller shall deliver such original documents to the Custodian promptly when they are received.  With respect to all of the Purchased Loans delivered by Seller to Buyer or its designee (including the Custodian), Seller shall execute an omnibus power of attorney substantially in the form of Exhibit IV-1 attached hereto irrevocably appointing Buyer its attorney-in-fact with full power to, during the continuance of an Event of Default, (i) complete and record any Assignment of Mortgage, (ii) complete the endorsement of any Mortgage Note and (iii) take such other steps as may be necessary or desirable to enforce Buyer’s rights against any Purchased Loans and the related Purchased Loan Files and the Servicing Records.  Buyer shall deposit the Purchased Loan Files representing the Purchased Loans, or cause the Purchased Loan Files to be deposited directly, with the Custodian to be held by the Custodian on behalf of Buyer.  The Purchased Loan Files shall be maintained in accordance with the Custodial Agreement.  Any Purchased Loan Files not delivered to Buyer or its designee (including the Custodian) are and shall be held in trust by Seller or its designee for the benefit of Buyer as the owner thereof.  Seller or its designee shall maintain a copy of the Purchased Loan File and any originals of the Purchased Loan File not delivered to Buyer or its designee.  The possession of the Purchased Loan File by Seller or its designee is at the will of Buyer for the sole purpose of servicing the related Purchased Loan, and such retention and possession by Seller or its designee is in a custodial capacity only.  The books and records (including, without limitation, any computer records or tapes) of Seller or its designee shall be marked appropriately to reflect clearly the transfer, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, of the related Purchased Loan to Buyer.  Seller or its designee (including the Custodian) shall release its custody of the Purchased Loan File only in accordance with written instructions from Buyer, unless such release is required as incidental to the servicing of the

 

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Purchased Loans or is in connection with a repurchase of any Purchased Loan by Seller or is pursuant to the order of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

(d)                                 Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Seller shall exercise all voting, consent, corporate and decision-making rights with respect to the Purchased Loans, provided that Seller shall not effectuate any Significant Modification of any Purchased Loan without Buyer’s prior written consent thereto, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.  Buyer agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to respond to any requests for consent by Seller pursuant to this Section 7(d) in an expeditious manner.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, Buyer shall be entitled to exercise all voting, consent, corporate, and decision-making rights with respect to the Purchased Loans without regard to Seller’s instructions.

 

(e)                                  On the date of this Agreement, Buyer shall have received all of the following items and documents, each of which shall be satisfactory to Buyer in form and substance:

 

(i)                                     Transaction Documents.

 

(A)  this Agreement, duly executed and delivered by Seller, Buyer and Servicer;

 

(B)  the Custodial Agreement, duly executed and delivered by Seller, Buyer and Custodian;

 

(C)  the Blocked Account Agreement, duly executed and delivered by Seller, Buyer, Servicer and Depository Bank;

 

(D)  the Fee Letter, duly executed and delivered by Seller and Buyer; and

 

(E)  the Guaranty, duly executed and delivered by Guarantor.

 

(ii)                                  Organizational Documents. Certified copies of the organizational documents of the Seller and the Guarantor and resolutions or other documents evidencing the authority of Seller and the Guarantor with respect to the execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and each other document to be delivered by Seller and/or Guarantor from time to time in connection with the Transaction Documents (and Buyer may conclusively rely on such certifications until it receives notice in writing from Seller or Guarantor, as the case may be, to the contrary);

 

(iii)                               Legal Opinion.  Opinions of counsel to Seller, the Guarantor and the Servicer in form and substance satisfactory to Buyer as to authority, enforceability of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, perfection, bankruptcy safe harbors, the Investment Company Act and such other matters as may be requested by Buyer; and

 

(iv)                              Other Documents.  Such other documents as Buyer may reasonably request.

 

8.                                      CERTAIN RIGHTS OF BUYER WITH RESPECT TO THE PURCHASED LOANS

 

(a)                                  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, title to all Purchased Loans shall pass to Buyer on the applicable Purchase Date, and, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Buyer shall have free and unrestricted use of its interest in the Purchased Loans in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Purchased Loan Documents.  Nothing in this Agreement or any other Transaction Document shall preclude Buyer from engaging, at Buyer’s expense, in repurchase

 

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transactions with the Purchased Loans with Persons in conformity with the terms and conditions of the Purchased Loan Documents or otherwise selling, transferring, pledging, repledging, hypothecating, or rehypothecating all or a portion of its interest in the Purchased Loans to Persons in conformity with the terms and conditions of the Purchased Loan Documents, but no such transaction shall relieve Buyer of its obligations to transfer the Purchased Loans to Seller pursuant to Section 3 of this Agreement or of Buyer’s obligation to credit or pay Income to, or apply Income to the obligations of, Seller pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement or otherwise affect the rights, obligations and remedies of any party to this Agreement.

 

(b)                                 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, any documents delivered to the Custodian pursuant to Section 7 of this Agreement shall be released only in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Custodial Agreement.

 

9.                                      RESERVED

 

10.                               REPRESENTATIONS

 

(a)                                  Seller represents and warrants to Buyer that as of the Purchase Date and as of the date of this Agreement and at all times while this Agreement and any Transaction thereunder is in effect:

 

(i)                                     Organization.  Seller is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws and regulations of the state of Seller’s organization and is duly licensed, qualified, and in good standing in every state where such licensing or qualification is necessary for the transaction of Seller’s business.  Seller has the power to own and hold the assets it purports to own and hold, and to carry on its business as now being conducted and proposed to be conducted, and has the power to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.

 

(ii)                                  Due Execution; Enforceability.  The Transaction Documents have been duly executed and delivered by Seller, for good and valuable consideration.  The Transaction Documents constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable against Seller in accordance with their respective terms subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, and other limitations on creditors’ rights generally and to equitable principles.

 

(iii)                               Non-Contravention; Consents.  Neither the execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents, nor consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (or any of them), nor compliance by Seller with the terms, conditions and provisions of the Transaction Documents (or any of them) will (x) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any judgment or order, writ, injunction, decree or demand of any court applicable to Seller, (y) result in the creation or imposition of any lien or any other encumbrance upon any of the assets of Seller, other than pursuant to the Transaction Documents or (z) violate or conflict with contractual provisions of, or cause an event of default under, any indenture, loan agreement, mortgage, material contract or other material agreement to which Seller is a party or by which Seller may be bound.  Seller has all necessary licenses, permits and other consents from Governmental Authorities necessary to acquire, own and sell the Purchased Loans and for the performance of its obligations under the Transaction Documents.

 

(iv)                              Litigation; Requirements of Law.  There is no action, suit, proceeding, investigation, or arbitration pending or, to the best Knowledge of Seller, threatened against Seller or any of its assets which may result in any Material Adverse Effect, or which may have an

 

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adverse effect on the validity of the Transaction Documents or any action taken or to be taken in connection with the obligations of Seller under any of the Transaction Documents.  Seller is in compliance in all material respects with all Requirements of Law.  Seller is not in default in any material respect with respect to any judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree, rule or regulation of any arbitrator or Governmental Authority.

 

(v)                                 No Broker.  Seller has not dealt with any broker, investment banker, agent or other Person (other than Buyer or an Affiliate of Buyer) who may be entitled to any commission or compensation in connection with the sale of the Purchased Loans pursuant to any Transaction Documents.

 

(vi)                              Good Title to Purchased Loans.  Immediately prior to the purchase of any Purchased Loans by Buyer from Seller, such Purchased Loans are free and clear of any lien, security interest, claim, option, charge, encumbrance or impediment to transfer to Buyer (including any “adverse claim” as defined in Section 8-102(a)(1) of the UCC), and are not subject to any rights of set-off, any prior sale, transfer, assignment, or participation by Seller or any agreement by Seller to assign, convey, transfer or participate in such Purchased Loans, in whole or in part, and Seller is the sole legal record and beneficial owner of, and owns and has the right to sell and transfer, such Purchased Loans to Buyer, and, upon transfer of such Purchased Loans to Buyer, Buyer shall be the owner of such Purchased Loans (other than for U.S. Federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes) free of any adverse claim, subject to Seller’s rights pursuant to this Agreement.  In the event that the related Transaction is recharacterized as a secured financing of the Purchased Loans and with respect to the security interests granted in Sections 6(a) and 6(c), the provisions of this Agreement are effective to create in favor of Buyer a valid security interest in all right, title and interest of Seller in, to and under the Repurchase Assets specified in Sections 6(a) and the other collateral specified in Section 6(c), and Buyer shall have a valid, perfected and enforceable first priority security interest in the Repurchase Assets and such other collateral to the extent that a security interest in the Repurchase Assets and such collateral can be perfected under the UCC by the filing of UCC financing statements in accordance with Section 6(b) hereof or by delivery of the Purchased Loan File to the Custodian in accordance with Section 7(b) hereof, subject to no lien or rights of others other than as granted herein (other than Permitted Encumbrances).

 

(vii)                           No Default.  No Event of Default and, to Seller’s Knowledge, no Default exists under or with respect to the Transaction Documents.

 

(viii)                        Representations and Warranties Regarding Purchased Loans; Delivery of Purchased Loan File.  Each Purchased Loan sold hereunder, as of the applicable Purchase Date for the Transaction in question, conforms in all material respects to the applicable representations and warranties set forth in Exhibit V attached hereto, except as has been disclosed to Buyer in an Exception Report prior to Buyer’s issuance of a Confirmation with respect to the related Purchased Loan.  It is understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set forth in Exhibit V hereto (as modified by any Exception Report disclosed to Buyer in writing prior to Buyer’s issuance of a Confirmation with respect to the related Purchased Loan), shall survive delivery of the respective Purchased Loan File to Buyer or its designee (including the Custodian).  With respect to each Purchased Loan, the Mortgage Note, the Mortgage (if any), the Assignment of Mortgage (if any) and any other documents required to be delivered under this Agreement and the Custodial Agreement for such Purchased Loan have been delivered (or with respect to Table Funded Purchased Loans shall be delivered in accordance with Section 7(b)) to Buyer or the Custodian on its behalf or such requirement will have been expressly waived in writing by Buyer.  Seller or its designee is in possession of a complete, true and accurate Purchased Loan File with

 

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respect to each Purchased Loan, except for such documents the originals of which have been delivered to the Custodian and except as disclosed to Buyer in an Exception Report prior to Buyer’s issuance of a Confirmation with respect to the related Purchased Loan.

 

(ix)                                Adequate Capitalization; No Fraudulent Transfer.  Seller has, as of such Purchase Date, adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations.  Seller is generally able to pay, and as of the date hereof is paying, its debts as they come due.  Seller has not become, and is not presently, financially insolvent nor will Seller be made insolvent by virtue of Seller’s execution of or performance under any of the Transaction Documents within the meaning of the bankruptcy laws or the insolvency laws of any jurisdiction.  Seller has not entered into any Transaction Document or any Transaction pursuant thereto in contemplation of insolvency or with intent to hinder, delay or defraud any creditor.  Seller has not received any written notice that any payment or other transfer made to or on account of Seller from or on account of any Mortgagor or any other person obligated under any Purchased Loan Documents is or may be void or voidable as an actual or constructive fraudulent transfer or as a preferential transfer.

 

(x)                                   Organizational Documents.  Seller has delivered to Buyer true and correct certified copies of its organizational documents, together with all amendments thereto.

 

(xi)                                [Intentionally Omitted]

 

(xii)                             No Investment Company.  Neither Seller nor any Intermediate Starwood Entity is an “investment company”, or a company “controlled by an investment company”, within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(xiii)                          Taxes.  Seller has filed or caused to be filed all tax returns that would be delinquent if they had not been filed on or before the date hereof and has paid all taxes due and payable on or before the date hereof and all other taxes, fees or other charges imposed on it and any of its assets by any Governmental Authority; no tax liens have been filed against any of Seller’s assets, other than liens for taxes that are being appropriately contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, diligently conducted and with respect to which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP; and, to Seller’s Knowledge, no claims are being asserted with respect to any such taxes, fees or other charges that are not being contested in good faith as provided above.

 

(xiv)                         ERISA.  Neither Seller nor any ERISA Affiliate (a) sponsors or maintains any Plans or (b) makes any contributions to or has any liabilities or obligations (direct or contingent) with respect to any Plans.  Seller does not, and would not be deemed to, hold Plan Assets, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not constitute or result in any non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code or substantially similar provisions under any other federal, state or local laws, rules or regulations.

 

(xv)                            Judgments/Bankruptcy.  Except as disclosed in writing to Buyer, there are no judgments against Seller that are unsatisfied of record or docketed in any court located in the United States of America and no Act of Insolvency has ever occurred with respect to Seller.

 

(xvi)                         Full and Accurate Disclosure.  No information provided pursuant to the Transaction Documents, or any written statement furnished by or on behalf of Seller pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Documents (including any certification of Bailee), contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the

 

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statements contained herein or therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made when such statements and omissions are considered in the totality of the circumstances in question.

 

(xvii)                      Financial Information.  All financial data concerning Seller and Guarantor and all data concerning the Purchased Loans that has been delivered to Buyer by Seller, any Affiliate of Seller or Seller’s advisors is true, complete and correct in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with GAAP (to the extent applicable).  Since the delivery of such data, except as otherwise disclosed in writing to Buyer, there has been no change in the financial position of Seller or Guarantor or the Purchased Loans, or in the results of operations of Seller or Guarantor, which change is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(xviii)                   Jurisdiction of Organization.  Seller’s jurisdiction of organization is the State of Delaware.

 

(xix)                           Location of Books and Records.  The location where Seller keeps its books and records at its chief executive office at 591 West Putnam Avenue, Greenwich, Connecticut 06830.

 

(xx)                              Regulation T, U and X.  Neither the entering into nor consummation of any Transaction hereunder, nor the use of the proceeds thereof, will violate any provisions of Regulation T, U or X.

 

(xxi)                           If requested by Buyer, Seller, any applicable Affiliate of Seller and the recipient of any portion of the proceeds of, or any portion of, any Transaction shall furnish to Buyer a statement on Federal Reserve Form G-3 referred to in Regulation U.

 

(xxii)                        USA Patriot Act; OFAC.  Neither Seller, Guarantor, Servicer nor any of their respective Affiliates is a Prohibited Person and each of Seller, Guarantor and Servicer is in full compliance with all applicable orders, rules, regulations and recommendations of OFAC.  None of Seller, Guarantor or Servicer any of their respective members, directors, executive officers, parents or Subsidiaries: (1) are subject to U.S. or multilateral economic or trade sanctions currently in force; (2) are owned or controlled by, or act on behalf of, any governments, corporations, entities or individuals that are subject to U.S. or multilateral economic or trade sanctions currently in force; (3) is a Prohibited Person or is otherwise named, identified or described on any blocked persons list, designated nationals list, denied persons list, entity list, debarred party list, unverified list, sanctions list or other list of individuals or entities with whom U.S. persons may not conduct business, including but not limited to lists published or maintained by OFAC, lists published or maintained by the U.S. Department of Commerce, and lists published or maintained by the U.S. Department of State.  Each of Seller, Guarantor and Servicer has established an anti-money laundering compliance program as required by all applicable anti-money laundering laws and regulations, including without limitation the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Public Law 107-56) (the “USA PATRIOT ACT”) (collectively, the “Anti-Money Laundering Laws”).

 

(xxiii)                     REIT Status.  Guarantor has not engaged in any material “prohibited transactions” as defined in Section 857(b)(6)(B)(iii) and (C) of the Code.  Guarantor for its current “tax year” (as defined in the Code) is entitled to a dividends paid deduction under the requirements of Section 857 of the Code with respect to any dividends paid by it with respect to each such year for which it claims a deduction in its Form 1120-REIT filed with the United States Internal Revenue Service for such year.

 

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11.                               NEGATIVE COVENANTS OF SELLER

 

On and as of the date hereof and each Purchase Date and until this Agreement is no longer in force with respect to any Transaction, Seller shall not without the prior written consent of Buyer:

 

(a)                                  transfer, assign, convey, grant, bargain, sell, set over, deliver or otherwise dispose of, or pledge or hypothecate, directly or indirectly, any interest in the Purchased Loans (or any of them) to any Person other than Buyer, or engage in repurchase transactions or similar transactions with respect to the Purchased Loans (or any of them) with any Person other than Buyer, except where the Purchased Loans in question are simultaneously repurchased from Buyer;

 

(b)                                 create, incur or permit to exist any lien, encumbrance or security interest in or on the Purchased Loans, except as described in Section 6 of this Agreement;

 

(c)                                  create, incur or permit to exist any lien, encumbrance or security interest in or on any of the Repurchase Assets or other collateral subject to the security interests granted by Seller pursuant to Section 6 of this Agreement;

 

(d)                                 create, incur or permit any lien, security interest, charges, or encumbrances with respect to any Hedging Transaction relating to the Purchased Loans for the benefit of any Person other than Buyer;

 

(e)                                  permit Guarantor to internalize its management without Buyer’s prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld;

 

(f)                                    consent or assent to a Significant Modification of any Purchased Loan without the prior written consent of Buyer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld;

 

(g)                                 take any action or permit such action to be taken which would result in a Change of Control without the prior written consent of Buyer;

 

(h)                                 after the occurrence and during the continuation of any Event of Default or monetary Default, make any distribution, payment on account of, or set apart assets for, a sinking or other analogous fund for the purchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement or other acquisition of any equity or ownership interest of Seller, whether now or hereafter outstanding, or make any other distribution in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly, whether in cash or property or in obligations of Seller;

 

(i)                                     sponsor or maintain any Plans or make any contributions to, or have any liability or obligation (direct or contingent) with respect to, any Plan or permit any ERISA Affiliate to sponsor or maintain any Plans or make any contributions to, or have any liability or obligation (direct or contingent) with respect to, any Plan;

 

(j)                                     engage in any transaction that would cause any obligation or action taken or to be taken hereunder (or the exercise by Buyer of any of its rights under this Agreement, the Purchased Loans or any Transaction Document) to be a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code or substantially similar provisions under any other federal, state or local laws, rules or regulations;

 

(k)                                  make any future advances under any Purchased Loan to any underlying obligor that are not permitted by the related Purchased Loan Documents;

 

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(l)                                     seek its dissolution, liquidation or winding up, in whole or in part;  or

 

(m)                               incur any Indebtedness except as provided in Section 13(i) or otherwise cease to be a Single-Purpose Entity.

 

12.                               AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS OF SELLER

 

(a)                                  Seller shall promptly notify Buyer of any event and/or condition that is likely to have a Material Adverse Effect of which Seller has Knowledge.

 

(b)                                 Seller shall give notice to Buyer of the following (accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what actions Seller has taken or proposes to take with respect thereto):

 

(i)                                     promptly upon receipt of notice or Knowledge of the occurrence of any Default, Event of Default or Cross-Termination Event;

 

(ii)                                  with respect to any Purchased Loan sold to Buyer hereunder, promptly following receipt of any unscheduled Principal Payment (in full or in part);

 

(iii)                               with respect to any Purchased Loan sold to Buyer hereunder, promptly following receipt by Seller of notice or Knowledge that the related Mortgaged Property has been damaged by waste, fire, earthquake or earth movement, windstorm, flood, tornado or other casualty, or otherwise damaged so as to affect adversely the value of such Mortgaged Property;

 

(iv)                              promptly following receipt of notice by Seller or Knowledge of (1) any Purchased Loan that becomes a Defaulted Loan, (2) any lien or security interest (other than security interests created hereby) on, or claim asserted against, any Purchased Loan or, to Seller’s Knowledge, the underlying collateral therefor or (3) any event or change in circumstances that has or could reasonably be expected to have an adverse affect on the Market Value of a Purchased Loan;

 

(v)                                 promptly, and in any event within ten (10) Business Days after service of process on any of the following, give to Buyer notice of all litigation, actions, suits, arbitrations, investigations (including, without limitation, any of the foregoing which are pending or threatened) or other legal or arbitrable proceedings affecting Seller or affecting any of the assets of Seller before any Governmental Authority that (1) questions or challenges the validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or any action to be taken in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, (2) makes a claim or claims in an aggregate amount greater than $1,000,000, or (3) which, individually or in the aggregate, if adversely determined could reasonably be likely to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(vi)                              promptly upon Seller obtaining Knowledge of any change in Guarantor’s status as a REIT; and

 

(vii)                           promptly upon any transfer of any underlying Mortgaged Property or any direct or indirect equity interest in any Mortgagor of which the Seller has Knowledge, whether or not consent to such transfer is required under the applicable Purchased Loan Documents.

 

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(c)                                  Seller shall provide Buyer with copies of such documents as Buyer may reasonably request evidencing the truthfulness of the representations set forth in Section 10, to the extent such documentation is available to Seller.

 

(d)                                 Seller shall defend the right, title and interest of Buyer in and to the Purchased Loans against, and take such other action as is necessary to remove, the liens, security interests, claims, encumbrances, charges and demands of all Persons against the Purchased Loans (other than security interests granted to Buyer hereunder and other than Permitted Encumbrances).

 

(e)                                  Seller will permit Buyer or its designated representative to inspect any of Seller’s records with respect to all or any portion of the Purchased Loans and the conduct and operation of its business related thereto at such reasonable times and with reasonable frequency requested by Buyer or its designated representative and to make copies of extracts of any and all thereof.

 

(f)                                    If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Purchased Loans shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note, other instrument or chattel paper (as each of the foregoing is defined under the UCC), such note, instrument or chattel paper shall be promptly delivered to Buyer or its designee, duly endorsed in a manner satisfactory to Buyer or if any collateral or other security shall subsequently be delivered to Seller in connection with any Purchased Loan, Seller shall promptly deliver or forward such item of collateral or other security to Buyer or its designee, together with such instruments of assignment as Buyer may reasonably request.

 

(g)                                 Seller shall provide (or cause to be provided) to Buyer the following financial and reporting information:

 

(i)                                     the Monthly Statement;

 

(ii)                                  the Quarterly Report, together with all operating statements and occupancy information that Seller or Servicer has received relating to the Purchased Loans for the related fiscal quarter;

 

(iii)                               the Financial Covenant Compliance Certificate;

 

(iv)                              as soon as available and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three quarterly fiscal periods of each fiscal year of Guarantor, the unaudited, consolidated balance sheets of Guarantor, as at the end of such period and the related unaudited, consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for Guarantor for such period and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such period (and in each case with comparisons to applicable information in the financials statements from the previous year), accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate of Guarantor, which certificate shall state that said consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Guarantor in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, as at the end of, and for, such period (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments);

 

(v)                                 within forty-five (45) days following the end of each fiscal quarter, or within ninety (90) days following the end of each fiscal year, as the case may be, an Officer’s Certificate of Seller in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer certifying that during such fiscal quarter or year there has occurred no Event of Default which remains uncured and, to Seller’s Knowledge, no event or circumstance has occurred that is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect under this Agreement;

 

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(vi)                              as soon as available and in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Guarantor, the consolidated balance sheets of Guarantor as at the end of such fiscal year and the related consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and of cash flows for Guarantor for such year, accompanied by an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which opinion shall not be qualified as to scope of audit or going concern and shall state that said consolidated financial statements fairly present the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of Guarantor as at the end of, and for, such fiscal year in accordance with GAAP;

 

(vii)                           within ten (10) Business Days after Buyer’s request, such further information with respect to the operation of any Mortgaged Property, Purchased Loan, the financial affairs of Seller or Guarantor and any Plan and Multiemployer Plan in Seller’s or Guarantor’s possession as may be reasonably requested by Buyer, including all business plans prepared by or for Seller; provided, however, that with respect to information not previously Known to, or in the possession of, Guarantor relating to any Multiemployer Plan, Guarantor shall be required to provide only such information as may be obtained through its good faith efforts; and

 

(viii)                        within ten (10) Business Days after Buyer’s request, such further information in Guarantor’s possession as may be reasonably requested by Buyer.

 

(h)                                 Seller shall at all times comply in all material respects with all laws, ordinances, rules and regulations of any federal, state, municipal or other public authority having jurisdiction over Seller or any of its assets, and Seller shall do or cause to be done all things reasonably necessary to preserve and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence and all licenses material to its business.

 

(i)                                     Seller shall at all times keep proper books of records and accounts in which full, true and correct entries shall be made of its transactions in accordance with GAAP and set aside on its books from its earnings for each fiscal year all such proper reserves in accordance with GAAP.

 

(j)                                     Seller shall advise Buyer in writing of the opening of any new chief executive office of Seller or the closing of any such office and of any change in Seller’s name or the places where the books and records pertaining to the Purchased Loans are held not less than the later of fifteen (15) Business Days prior to taking any such action or thirty (30) days before any financing statement filing will lapse, lose perfection or become materially misleading of which Seller has Knowledge.

 

(k)                                  Seller shall observe, perform and satisfy all the terms, provisions, covenants and conditions required to be observed, performed or satisfied by it, and shall pay when due all costs, fees and expenses required to be paid by it, under the Transaction Documents.  Seller shall pay and discharge all taxes, levies, liens and other charges, if any, on its assets and on the Purchased Loans that, in each case, in any manner would create any lien or charge upon the Purchased Loans, except for any such taxes as are being appropriately contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and with respect to which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP.

 

(l)                                     Seller shall maintain its existence as a limited partnership or a limited liability company, as applicable, organized solely and in good standing under the law of the State of Delaware (unless Seller shall have given Buyer at least fifteen (15) Business Days’ prior written notice that Seller intends to change the jurisdiction of its organization) and shall not dissolve, liquidate, merge with or into any other Person or otherwise change its organizational structure or documents in any material respect or incorporate or organize in any other jurisdiction, without the prior written approval of Buyer, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

 

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(m)                               Seller shall maintain all records with respect to the Purchased Loans and the conduct and operation of its business with no less a degree of prudence than if the Purchased Loans were held by Seller for its own account and will furnish Buyer, upon request by Buyer or its designated representative, with information reasonably obtainable by Seller with respect to the Purchased Loans and the conduct and operation of its business.

 

(n)                                 Seller shall provide Buyer with notice of each modification of any Purchased Loan Documents consented to by Seller (including such modifications which do not constitute a Significant Modification).

 

(o)                                 Seller shall provide Buyer with reasonable access to operating statements, the occupancy status and other property level information, with respect to the Mortgaged Properties, plus any such additional reports in Seller’s possession as Buyer may reasonably request.

 

(p)                                 Seller may propose, and Buyer will consider, but shall be under no obligation to approve, strategies for the foreclosure or other realization upon the security for any Purchased Loan that has become a Defaulted Loan.

 

(q)                                 Seller shall not cause any Purchased Loan to be serviced by any servicer other than a servicer expressly approved in writing by Buyer.

 

(r)                                    If Seller has entered into or shall enter into or amend a repurchase agreement, warehouse facility, credit facility or other similar arrangement with any Person which by its terms provides more favorable terms with respect to any financial covenants, including without limitation covenants covering the same or similar subject matter set forth in the Financial Covenant Compliance Certificates required to be delivered hereunder, then Seller shall deliver written notice to Buyer of such more favorable terms and, upon Buyer’s request, Buyer and Seller shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to each of the parties, which amendment shall incorporate such more favorable terms.

 

13.                               SINGLE-PURPOSE ENTITY

 

Seller hereby represents and warrants to Buyer and covenants with Buyer, that as of the date hereof and so long as any of the Transaction Documents shall remain in effect:

 

(a)                                  It is and intends to remain solvent, and it has paid and will pay its debts and liabilities (including overhead expenses) from its own assets as the same shall become due.

 

(b)                                 It has complied and will comply with the provisions of its certificate of formation and its limited liability company agreement.

 

(c)                                  It has done or caused to be done and will do all things necessary to observe limited liability company formalities and to preserve its existence.

 

(d)                                 It has maintained and will maintain all of its books, records, financial statements and bank accounts separate from those of its affiliates, its members and any other Person, and it will file its own tax returns (except to the extent consolidation is required or permitted under GAAP or as a matter of law).

 

(e)                                  It has been, is and will be, and at all times will hold itself out to the public as, a legal entity separate and distinct from any other entity (including any Affiliate), shall correct any known

 

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misunderstanding regarding its status as a separate entity, shall conduct business in its own name, shall not identify itself or any of its Affiliates as a division or part of the other and shall maintain and utilize separate stationery, invoices and checks.

 

(f)                                    It has not owned and will not own any property or any other assets other than the Purchased Loans, cash and its interest under any associated Hedging Transactions and other assets incidental to the origination, acquisition, ownership, financing and disposition of the Purchased Loans and the associated Hedging Transactions.

 

(g)                                 It has not engaged and will not engage in any business other than the origination, acquisition, ownership, financing and disposition of the Purchased Loans and the associated Hedging Transactions in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Transaction Documents.

 

(h)                                 It has not entered into, and will not enter into, any contract or agreement with any of its affiliates, except upon terms and conditions that are intrinsically fair and substantially similar to those that would be available on an arm’s-length basis with Persons other than such affiliate.

 

(i)                                     It has not incurred and will not incur any indebtedness or obligation, secured or unsecured, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than (A) obligations under the Transaction Documents, (B) obligations under the documents evidencing the Purchased Loans, and (C) unsecured trade payables, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $300,000 at any one time outstanding, incurred in the ordinary course of acquiring, owning, financing and disposing of the Purchased Loans; provided, however, that any such trade payables incurred by Seller shall be paid within ninety (90) days of the date incurred.

 

(j)                                     It has not made and will not make any loans or advances to any other Person, and shall not acquire obligations or securities of any member or affiliate of any member or any other Person (other than in connection with the origination or acquisition of Purchased Loans).

 

(k)                                  It will maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations.

 

(l)                                     Neither it nor Guarantor, any Intermediate Starwood Entity or Manager will seek the dissolution, liquidation or winding up, in whole or in part of Seller.

 

(m)                               It will not commingle its funds and other assets with those of any of its Affiliates or any other Person.

 

(n)                                 It has maintained and will maintain its assets in such a manner that it will not be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any of its Affiliates or any other Person.

 

(o)                                 It has not held and will not hold itself out to be responsible for the debts or obligations of any other Person.

 

(p)                                 (i) It will have at all times at least one Independent Director and (ii) provide Buyer with up-to-date contact information for all Independent Director(s) and a copy of the agreement pursuant to which each Independent Director consents to and serves as an “Independent Director” for Seller

 

(q)                                 Its organizational documents shall provide that (i) no Independent Director of Seller may be removed or replaced without Cause, (ii) Buyer be given at least two (2) Business Days prior notice of

 

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the removal and/or replacement of the Independent Director, together with the name and contact information of the replacement Independent Director and evidence of the replacement’s satisfaction of the definition of Independent Director and (iii) any Independent Director of Seller shall not have any fiduciary duty to anyone including the holders of the equity interests in Seller and any Affiliates of Seller except Seller and the creditors of Seller with respect to taking of, or otherwise voting on, any Insolvency Action; provided, that the foregoing shall not eliminate the implied contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

 

(r)                                    It shall not, without the consent of its Independent Director, institute any proceeding to be adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent, or consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or file a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under the Bankruptcy Code or consent to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, rehabilitator, conservator, liquidator, assignee, trustee or sequestrator (or other similar official) of it or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or take any action in furtherance of any of the foregoing.

 

(s)                                  It shall not have any employees.

 

14.                               EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES

 

(a)                                  The following shall constitute an event of default by Seller hereunder (each a “Event of Default”):

 

(i)                                     failure of Seller to repurchase one or more Purchased Loans on the applicable Repurchase Date;

 

(ii)                                  failure of Seller to apply any Income received by Seller in accordance with the provisions hereof;

 

(iii)                               (A) the Transaction Documents shall for any reason not cause, or shall cease to cause, Buyer to be the owner of, or, if recharacterized as a secured financing, a secured party with respect to, the Repurchase Assets specified in Sections 6(a) and the other collateral specified in Section 6(c) free of any adverse claim, liens and other rights of others (other than Permitted Encumbrances and other than as granted herein), and Seller shall fail to cure such default within three (3) Business Days after its receipt of Buyer’s notice thereof; (B) if a Transaction is recharacterized as a secured financing, the Transaction Documents with respect to any Transaction shall for any reason cease to create a valid first priority security interest in favor of Buyer in the Repurchase Assets specified in Section 6(a) and the other collateral specified in Section 6(c), and Seller shall fail to cure such default within three (3) Business Days after its receipt of Buyer’s notice thereof; or (C) if the Transaction Documents shall cease to be in full force and effect or if the enforceability of any of them is challenged or repudiated by Seller, Guarantor or Servicer or any Affiliate of any of them;

 

(iv)                              failure of Seller to make the payments required under Section 4 or Section 5(b) when due;

 

(v)                                 failure of Seller to make any other payment owing to Buyer which has become due, whether by acceleration or otherwise, under the terms of this Agreement which failure is not remedied within the period specified herein or, if no period is specified, five (5) Business Days after notice thereof to Seller from Buyer; provided, however, that Buyer shall not be required to

 

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provide notice in the event of a failure by Seller to repurchase any Purchased Loan on the required Repurchase Date therefor;

 

(vi)                              breach by Seller in the due performance or observance of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 11 of this Agreement;

 

(vii)                           a Change of Control shall have occurred that has not been consented to by Buyer in writing;

 

(viii)                        any representation made by Seller herein or in any Transaction Document shall have been incorrect or untrue in any material respect when made or repeated or deemed to have been made or repeated; provided that the representations and warranties made by Seller in Section 10(a) (vi) or (viii) (in the case of (vi), with respect to the affected or Purchased Loans only) shall not be considered an Event of Default if incorrect or untrue in any material respect (which determination shall be made with respect to the representations and warranties in Exhibit V without regard to any Knowledge qualifier therein), if Buyer terminates the related Transaction and Seller repurchases the related Purchased Loan(s) on an Early Repurchase Date no later than ten (10) Business Days after receiving written notice of such incorrect or untrue representation; provided, however, that if Seller shall have made any such representation with Knowledge that it was materially incorrect or untrue at the time made, such misrepresentation shall constitute an Event of Default;

 

(ix)                                (A) a final judgment by any competent court in the United States of America for the payment of money in an amount greater than $100,000 shall have been rendered against Seller and remains undischarged or unpaid for a period of forty-five (45) days, during which period execution of such judgment is not effectively stayed or (B) a final judgment by any competent court in the United States of America for the payment of money in an amount greater than $25,000,000 shall have been rendered against Guarantor and remains undischarged or unpaid for a period of thirty (30) days, during which period execution of such judgment is not effectively stayed;

 

(x)                                   (A) Seller shall have defaulted or failed to perform under any note, indenture, loan agreement, guaranty, swap agreement or any other contract, agreement or transaction to which it is a party, and which default (1) involves the failure to pay a matured obligation in excess of $100,000, or (2) involves an obligation of at least $100,000 and is a monetary default or a material non-monetary default beyond any applicable notice and grace periods and results in acceleration of the obligation by any other party to or beneficiary of such note, indenture, loan agreement, guaranty, swap agreement or other contract agreement or transaction or (B) Guarantor shall have defaulted or failed to perform under any note, indenture, loan agreement, guaranty, swap agreement or any other contract, agreement or transaction to which it is a party, and which default (1) involves the failure to pay a matured obligation in excess of $25,000,000, or (2) involves an obligation of at least $25,000,000 and is a monetary default or a material non-monetary default beyond any applicable notice and grace periods and results in acceleration of the obligation by any other party to or beneficiary of such note, indenture, loan agreement, guaranty, swap agreement or other contract agreement or transaction ; provided, however, that any such default, failure to perform or breach shall not constitute an Event of Default if Seller or Guarantor, as the case may be, cures such default, failure to perform or breach, as the case may be, within the grace period, if any, provided under the applicable agreement;

 

(xi)                                as of the end of any fiscal quarter, Guarantor’s (A) ratio of EBITDA to Interest Expense for such calendar quarter is less than 2.0 to 1.0 (adjusted to remove the impact of the

 

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application of FAS 140, FAS 166 and FIN 46 and transfers to special purpose entities that are wholly owned by Guarantor in connection with bona fide securitization transactions); (B) ratio of Total Indebtedness to Total Assets is greater than 0.75 to 1.0 (adjusted to remove the impact of the application of FAS 140, FAS 166 and FIN 46 and transfers to special purpose entities that are wholly owned by Guarantor in connection with bona fide securitization transactions); (C) Cash Liquidity is less than $10,000,000; (D) Near Cash Liquidity is less than $20,000,000; (E) Tangible Net Worth is less than $750,000,000; or (F) ratio of EBITDA to Fixed Charges for such fiscal quarter is less than 1.5 to 1.0.

 

(xii)                             if Seller shall breach or fail to perform any of the terms, covenants, obligations or conditions of this Agreement or any other Transaction Document, other than as specifically otherwise referred to in this definition of “Event of Default”, and such breach or failure to perform is not remedied within ten (10) Business Days after notice thereof to Seller by Buyer, or its successors or assigns; provided, however, that if such default is susceptible of cure but cannot reasonably be cured within such ten (10) Business Day period and provided further that Seller shall have commenced to cure such default within such ten (10) Business Day period and thereafter diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such ten (10) Business Day period shall be extended for such time as is reasonably necessary for Seller, in the exercise of due diligence, to cure such default, and in no event shall such cure period exceed thirty (30) days from Seller’s receipt of Buyer’s notice of such default;

 

(xiii)                          an Act of Insolvency shall have occurred with respect to Seller, Guarantor or any Intermediate Starwood Entity;

 

(xiv)                         an “event of default” or “termination event” (as defined in the agreements relating to a facility described in clause (A) or (B) of this clause (xiv)), resulting from a payment default or failure by Seller or Guarantor to pay cash or deliver other required collateral in satisfaction of any margin call or other collateral delivery obligation when required by Seller or Guarantor, beyond any applicable notice and cure period, shall have occurred under (A) any repurchase facility, loan facility or hedging transaction entered into by Seller or Guarantor and Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer or (B) any repurchase facility, loan facility or hedging transaction with Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer in which Seller or Guarantor is a guarantor;

 

(xv)                            (A) any of the representations and warranties of Guarantor in the Guaranty or any Financial Covenant Compliance Certificate shall have been incorrect or untrue in any material respect when made or repeated or deemed to have been made or repeated or (B) Guarantor shall breach any covenant of Guarantor in the Guaranty and such breach has not been cured within three (3) Business Days after receipt of notice thereof from Buyer; or

 

(xvi)                         Guarantor fails (i) to qualify as a REIT (without giving any effect to any cure or corrective periods or allowances), or (ii) to continue to be entitled to a dividend paid deduction under Section 857 of the Code with respect to dividends paid by it with respect to each taxable year for which it claims a deduction on its Form 1120- REIT filed with the United States Internal Revenue Service for such year, or the entering into by Guarantor of “prohibited transactions” as defined in Sections 857(b)(6)(B)(iii) of the Code (taking into account Sections 857(b)(6)(C), 857(b)(6)(D) and 857(b)(6) (E) of the Code) or (iii) to satisfy any of the income or asset tests required to be satisfied by a REIT.

 

(b)                                 If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the following rights and remedies shall be available to Buyer:

 

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(i)                                     At the option of Buyer, exercised by written notice to Seller (which option shall be deemed to have been exercised, even if no notice is given, immediately upon the occurrence of an Act of Insolvency with respect to Seller), the Repurchase Date for each Transaction hereunder shall, if it has not already occurred, be deemed immediately to occur (the date on which such option is exercised or deemed to have been exercised being referred to hereinafter as the “Accelerated Repurchase Date”) (and any Transaction for which the related Purchase Date has not yet occurred shall be canceled).

 

(ii)                                  If Buyer exercises or is deemed to have exercised the option referred to in Section 14(b)(i):

 

(A)  Seller’s obligations hereunder to repurchase all Purchased Loans shall become immediately due and payable on and as of the Accelerated Repurchase Date, and except as otherwise provided in Section 5(c), all Income deposited in the Blocked Account shall be retained by Buyer and applied to the aggregate unpaid Repurchase Price and any other amounts owing by Seller hereunder; and

 

(B)  the Repurchase Price with respect to each Transaction (determined as of the Accelerated Repurchase Date) shall include the accrued and unpaid Price Differential with respect to each Purchased Loan accrued at the Pricing Rate applicable upon an Event of Default for such Transaction; and

 

(C)  the Custodian shall, upon the request of Buyer (with simultaneous copy of such request to Seller), deliver to Buyer all instruments, certificates and other documents then held by the Custodian relating to the Purchased Loans.

 

(iii)                               Buyer may, after ten (10) days notice to Seller of Buyer’s intent to take such action (provided that no such notice shall be required in the circumstances set forth in Section 9-611(d) of the UCC), (A) immediately sell, at a public or private sale in a commercially reasonable manner and at such price or prices as Buyer may reasonably deem to be satisfactory any or all of the Purchased Loans on a servicing released basis or (B) in its sole discretion elect, in lieu of selling all or a portion of such Purchased Loans, to give Seller credit for such Purchased Loans in an amount equal to the Market Value (without regard to the provisions of clause (iii) of the definition thereof) of such Purchased Loans against the aggregate unpaid Repurchase Price for such Purchased Loans and any other amounts owing by Seller under the Transaction Documents.  The proceeds of any disposition of Purchased Loans effected pursuant to this Section 14(b)(iii) shall be applied (v) first, to the costs and expenses incurred by Buyer in connection with Seller’s default, (w) second, to the costs of cover and/or Hedging Transactions, if any, (x) third, to the Repurchase Price, (y) fourth, to any other outstanding obligation owed by Seller to Buyer or its Affiliates pursuant to the Transaction Documents (including interest which would be payable as post-petition interest in connection with any bankruptcy or similar proceeding) irrespective of whether such obligations are direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, and (z) the balance, if any, to Seller.  In the event that Buyer shall not have received repayment in full of the aggregate Repurchase Price and the other obligations of the Seller under the Transaction Documents following its liquidation of the Purchased Loans, Buyer may, in its sole discretion, pursue the Seller and Guarantor (to the extent provided in the Guaranty) for all or any part of any deficiency.

 

(iv)                              The parties recognize that it may not be possible to purchase or sell all of the Purchased Loans on a particular Business Day, or in a transaction with the same purchaser, or in the same manner because the market for such Purchased Loans may not be liquid.  In view of the

 

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nature of the Purchased Loans, the parties agree that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, liquidation of a Transaction or the Purchased Loans shall not require a public purchase or sale and that a good faith private purchase or sale shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner.  Accordingly, Buyer may elect, in its sole discretion, the time and manner of liquidating any Purchased Loans, and nothing contained herein shall (A) obligate Buyer to liquidate any Purchased Loans on the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default or to liquidate all of the Purchased Loans in the same manner or on the same Business Day or (B) constitute a waiver of any right or remedy of Buyer.

 

(v)                                 Seller shall be liable to Buyer for (A) the amount of all expenses, including reasonable legal fees and expenses of counsel, incurred by Buyer in connection with or as a consequence of an Event of Default, (B) all actual damages, losses, judgments, out-of-pocket costs and other expenses incurred by Buyer under any Hedging Transactions as a result of an Event of Default by Seller hereunder, and (C) any other actual loss, damage, out-of-pocket cost or expense directly arising or resulting from the occurrence of an Event of Default.

 

(vi)                              Buyer may exercise any or all of the remedies available to Buyer immediately upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and at any time during the continuance thereof.  All rights and remedies arising under the Transaction Documents, as amended from time to time, are cumulative and not exclusive of any other rights or remedies that Buyer may have.

 

(vii)                           Buyer may enforce its rights and remedies hereunder without prior judicial process or hearing, and Seller hereby expressly waives any defenses Seller might otherwise have to require Buyer to enforce its rights by judicial process.  Seller also waives any defense Seller might otherwise have arising from the use of nonjudicial process, disposition of any or all of the Purchased Loans, or from any other election of remedies.  Seller recognizes that nonjudicial remedies are consistent with the usages of the trade, are responsive to commercial necessity and are the result of a bargain at arm’s length.

 

(viii)                        Without limiting any other rights or remedies of Buyer, Buyer shall have the right, without prior notice to Seller, and any such notice being expressly waived by Seller to the extent permitted by applicable law, to set off and appropriate and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) in any currency, and any other obligation (including to return excess margin), credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by or due from Buyer or any Affiliate thereof to or for the credit of the account of Seller, Guarantor or any Subsidiary of either of them to any obligations of Seller hereunder to Buyer.

 

(ix)                                Buyer shall have, in addition to its rights and remedies under the Transaction Documents, all of the rights and remedies provided by applicable federal, state, foreign, and local laws (including, without limitation, if the Transactions are recharacterized as secured financings, the rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC of the State of New York, to the extent that the UCC is applicable, and the right to offset any mutual debt and claim), in equity, and under any other agreement between Buyer and Seller, exercisable upon ten (10) days notice from Buyer to Seller.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Buyer shall be entitled to set off the proceeds of the liquidation of the Purchased Loans against all of Seller’s obligations to Buyer or its Affiliates, whether under this Agreement or under any other agreement between Seller and Buyer or between Seller and any Affiliate of Buyer, or otherwise, whether or not such obligations are then due, without prejudice to Buyer’s right to recover any deficiency.

 

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(x)                                   Buyer shall at any time have the right, in each case until such time as Buyer determines otherwise, to retain, to suspend payment of, or to decline to remit, any amount or property that Buyer would otherwise be obligated to pay, remit or deliver to Seller hereunder if a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

15.                               SINGLE AGREEMENT

 

Buyer and Seller acknowledge that, and have entered hereinto and will enter into each Transaction hereunder in consideration of and in reliance upon the fact that, all Transactions hereunder constitute a single business and contractual relationship and have been made in consideration of each other. Accordingly, each of Buyer and Seller agrees to perform all of its obligations in respect of each Transaction hereunder, and that a default in the performance of any such obligations shall constitute a default by it in respect of all Transactions hereunder.

 

16.                               NOTICES AND OTHER COMMUNICATIONS

 

All notices, consents, approvals and requests required or permitted hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be effective for all purposes if hand delivered or sent by (a) hand delivery, with proof of attempted delivery, (b) certified or registered United States mail, postage prepaid, (c) expedited prepaid delivery service, either commercial or United States Postal Service, with proof of attempted delivery, or (d) by telecopier (with answerback acknowledged); provided that such telecopied notice must also be delivered by one of the means set forth in (a), (b) or (c) above, to the addresses specified in Annex I hereto or at such other address and person as shall be designated from time to time by any party hereto, as the case may be, in a written notice to the other parties hereto in the manner provided for in this Section 16.  A notice shall be deemed to have been given:  (w) in the case of hand delivery, at the time of delivery; (x) in the case of registered or certified mail, when delivered or the first attempted delivery on a Business Day; (y) in the case of expedited prepaid delivery upon the first attempted delivery on a Business Day; or (z) in the case telecopier, upon receipt of answerback confirmation, provided that such telecopied notice is also delivered as required in this Section 16.  A party receiving a notice that does not comply with the technical requirements for notice under this Section 16 may elect to waive any deficiencies and treat such notice as having been properly given.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, notices pursuant to Section 4 may be sent by electronic mail to the e-mail addresses set forth on Annex I.

 

17.                               NON-ASSIGNABILITY

 

(a)                                  The rights and obligations of Seller under the Transaction Documents, the Hedging Transactions and under any Transaction shall not be assigned by Seller without the prior written consent of Buyer.

 

(b)                                 Buyer may assign, participate or sell all or a portion of its rights and obligations under the Transaction Documents and under any Transaction and all or a portion of its rights and interests in any Hedging Transaction, in each case, without the prior written consent of Seller but, prior to the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, upon thirty (30) days prior written notice to Seller.  Any such assignment, participation or sale of more than 50% of Buyer’s interest in the Transactions and the Transaction Documents prior to an Event of Default, other than to an Affiliate of Buyer, shall be referred to herein as a “Transfer Event.”  Buyer agrees that prior to the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, (i) Buyer shall remain responsible for reviewing and determining the eligibility of any New Loan for purposes of any Transaction and (ii) Seller shall continue to deal solely and directly with Buyer in connection with any Transaction.  As long as an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Buyer may assign, participate or sell its rights and obligations under the Transaction Documents and/or

 

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any Transaction to any Person without prior notice to Seller and without regard to the limitations in the prior sentence.

 

(c)                                  Buyer shall maintain a record of ownership identifying all assignees.  If any assignee is a non-U.S. Person, such assignee shall timely provide Seller with such forms as may be required to establish the assignee’s status for U.S. withholding tax purposes.

 

(d)                                 Subject to the foregoing, the Transaction Documents and any Transactions shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.  Nothing in the Transaction Documents, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties to the Transaction Documents and their respective successors, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, power, remedy or claim under the Transaction Documents.

 

18.                               GOVERNING LAW; CONSENT TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

 

(a)                                  This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to the conflict of law principles thereof, except for Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations Law of the State of New York..

 

(b)                                 Each party irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any United States Federal or New York State court sitting in Manhattan, and any appellate court from any such court, solely for the purpose of any suit, action or proceeding brought to enforce its obligations under this Agreement or relating in any way to this Agreement or any Transaction under this Agreement.

 

(c)                                  To the extent that either party has or hereafter may acquire any immunity (sovereign or otherwise) from any legal action, suit or proceeding, from jurisdiction of any court or from set off or any legal process (whether service or notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution of judgment, execution of judgment or otherwise) with respect to itself or any of its property, such party hereby irrevocably waives and agrees not to plead or claim such immunity in respect of any action brought to enforce its obligations under this Agreement or relating in any way to this Agreement or any Transaction under this Agreement.

 

(d)                                 Each party hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent it may effectively do so, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court and any right of jurisdiction on account of its place of residence or domicile and irrevocably consents to the service of any summons and complaint and any other process by the mailing of copies of such process to them at their respective address specified herein.  Each party hereby agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.  Nothing in this Section 18 shall affect the right of Buyer to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law or affect the right of Buyer to bring any action or proceeding against Seller or its property in the courts of other jurisdictions.

 

(e)                                  EACH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THE AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT OR ANY INSTRUMENT OR DOCUMENT DELIVERED HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER.

 

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19.                               NO RELIANCE; DISCLAIMERS

 

(a)                                  Each party hereby acknowledges, represents and warrants to the other that, in connection with the negotiation of, the entering into, and the performance under, the Transaction Documents and each Transaction thereunder:

 

(i)                                     It is not relying (for purposes of making any investment decision or otherwise) upon any advice, counsel or representations (whether written or oral) of the other party to the Transaction Documents, other than the representations expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents.

 

(ii)                                  It has consulted with its own legal, regulatory, tax, business, investment, financial and accounting advisors to the extent that it has deemed to be necessary, and it has made its own investment, hedging and trading decisions (including decisions regarding the suitability of any Transaction) based upon its own judgment and upon any advice from such advisors as it has deemed to be necessary and not upon any view expressed by the other party.

 

(iii)                               It is a sophisticated and informed Person that has a full understanding of all the terms, conditions and risks (economic and otherwise) of the Transaction Documents and each Transaction thereunder and is capable of assuming and willing to assume (financially and otherwise) those risks.

 

(iv)                              It is entering into the Transaction Documents and each Transaction thereunder for the purposes of managing its borrowings or investments or hedging its underlying assets or liabilities and not for purposes of speculation.

 

(v)                                 It is not acting as a fiduciary or financial, investment or commodity trading advisor for the other party and has not given the other party (directly or indirectly through any other Person) any assurance, guaranty or representation whatsoever as to the merits (either legal, regulatory, tax, business, investment, financial accounting or otherwise) of the Transaction Documents or any Transaction thereunder.

 

(b)                                 Each determination by Buyer of the Market Value with respect to each New Loan or Purchased Loan or the communication to Seller of any information pertaining to Market Value under this Agreement shall be subject to the following disclaimers:

 

(i)                                     Buyer has assumed and relied upon, with Seller’s consent and without independent verification, the accuracy and completeness of the information provided by Seller and reviewed by Buyer.  Buyer has not made any independent inquiry of any aspect of the New Loans or Purchased Loans or the underlying collateral.  Buyer’s view is based on economic, market and other conditions as in effect on, and the information made available to Buyer as of, the date of any such determination or communication of information, and such view may change at any time without prior notice to Seller.

 

(ii)                                  Market Value determinations and other information provided to Seller constitute a statement of Buyer’s view of the value of one or more loans or other assets at a particular point in time and neither (A) constitute a bid for a particular trade, (B) indicate a willingness on the part of Buyer or any Affiliate thereof to make such a bid, nor (C) reflect a valuation for substantially similar assets at the same or another point in time, or for the same assets at another point in time.

 

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(iii)                               Market Value determinations and other information provided to Seller may vary significantly from valuation determinations and other information that may be obtained from other sources.

 

(iv)                              Market Value determinations and other information provided to Seller are communicated to Seller solely for its use and may not be relied upon by any other person and may not be disclosed or referred to publicly or to any third party without the prior written consent of Buyer, which consent Buyer may withhold or delay in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

(v)                                 Buyer makes no representations or warranties with respect to any Market Value determinations or other information provided to Seller.  Buyer shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages arising out of any inaccuracy in such valuation determinations and other information provided to Seller, including as a result of any act of gross negligence or breach of any warranty.

 

(vi)                              Market Value determinations and other information provided to Seller in connection with Section 3(b) hereof are only indicative of the initial Market Value of the New Loan submitted to Buyer for consideration thereunder, and may change without notice to Seller prior to, or subsequent to, the transfer by Seller of the New Loan pursuant to Section 3(e) hereof.  No indication is provided as to Buyer’s expectation of the future value of such Purchased Loan or the underlying collateral.

 

(vii)                           Initial Market Value determinations and other information provided to Seller in connection with Section 3(b) hereof are to be used by Seller for the sole purpose of determining whether to proceed in accordance with Section 3 hereof and for no other purpose.

 

20.                               INDEMNITY AND EXPENSES

 

(a)                                  Seller hereby agrees to hold Buyer and its Affiliates and each of their respective officers, directors and employees (“Indemnified Parties”) harmless from and indemnify the Indemnified Parties against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, taxes (including stamp, excise, sales or other taxes that may be payable or determined to be payable with respect to any of the Purchased Loans or in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (or the recharacterization of any Transaction) and the documents delivered in connection herewith and therewith, other than income or franchise taxes of Buyer), costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements and any and all servicing and enforcement costs with respect to the Purchased Loans) or disbursements (all of the foregoing, collectively “Indemnified Amounts”) that may at any time (including, without limitation, such time as this Agreement shall no longer be in effect and the Transactions shall have been repaid in full) be imposed on or asserted against any Indemnified Party in any way whatsoever arising out of or in connection with, or relating to, this Agreement or any Transactions thereunder or any action taken or omitted to be taken by any Indemnified Party under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided, that Seller shall not be liable for Indemnified Amounts resulting from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of any Indemnified Party.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller agrees to hold each Indemnified Party harmless from and indemnify each Indemnified Party against all Indemnified Amounts with respect to all Purchased Loans relating to or arising out of any violation or alleged violation of any environmental law, rule or regulation or any consumer credit laws, including without limitation ERISA, that, in each case, results from anything other than the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of an Indemnified Party.  In any suit, proceeding or action brought by Buyer in connection with any Purchased Loan for any sum owing thereunder, or to enforce any provisions of any Purchased Loan Documents, Seller will save, indemnify and hold Buyer harmless from and against all expense, loss or

 

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damage suffered by Buyer by reason of any defense, set-off, counterclaim, recoupment or reduction or liability whatsoever of the account debtor or obligor thereunder, arising out of a breach by Seller of any obligation thereunder or arising out of any other agreement, indebtedness or liability at any time owing to or in favor of such account debtor or obligor or its successors from Seller.  Seller also agrees to reimburse an Indemnified Party as and when billed by such Indemnified Party for all such Indemnified Party’s costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or the preservation of such Indemnified Party’s rights under this Agreement and any other Transaction Document or any transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, including without limitation the reasonable fees and disbursements of its counsel.  Seller hereby acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are recourse obligations of Seller.

 

(b)                                 Seller agrees to pay as and when billed by Buyer all of the out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by Buyer in connection with the development, preparation and execution of, and any amendment, supplement or modification to, this Agreement, this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents or any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith.  Seller agrees to pay as and when billed by Buyer all of the out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby including without limitation (i) all the reasonable fees, disbursements and expenses of counsel to Buyer and (ii) all the Due Diligence Fees, testing and review costs and expenses incurred by Buyer in connection with the evaluation of any New Loan and with respect to any Transaction.

 

21.                               DUE DILIGENCE

 

Seller acknowledges that Buyer has the right to perform continuing due diligence reviews with respect to the Purchased Loans, for purposes of verifying compliance with the representations, warranties and specifications made hereunder, or determining or re-determining the Asset Base for purposes of Section 4 of this Agreement, or otherwise, and Seller agrees that Buyer, at its option, has the right at any time to conduct a partial or complete due diligence review on any or all of the Purchased Loans, including, without limitation, ordering new credit reports and Appraisals on the applicable collateral and otherwise regenerating the information used to originate such Purchased Loans; provided, however, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, so long as no Event of Default is continuing, in no event shall Seller be responsible for payment of Diligence Fees of Buyer hereunder in excess of $30,000 per calendar year.  Upon reasonable (but no less than three (3) Business Days) prior notice to Seller, Buyer or its authorized representatives will be permitted during normal business hours to examine, inspect, and make copies and extracts of, the Purchased Loan Files and any and all documents, records, agreements, instruments or information relating to any Purchased Loan in the possession or under the control of Seller, any servicer or sub-servicer and/or Custodian.  Seller also shall make available to Buyer a knowledgeable financial or accounting officer for the purpose of answering questions respecting the Purchased Loan Files and the Purchased Loans.  Seller agrees to cooperate with Buyer and any third party underwriter designated by Buyer in connection with such underwriting, including, but not limited to, providing Buyer and any third party underwriter with access to any and all documents, records, agreements, instruments or information relating to such Purchased Loans in the possession, or under the control, of such Seller.

 

22.                               SERVICING

 

(a)                                  The parties hereto agree and acknowledge that, the Purchased Loans will be sold by Seller to Buyer on a servicing released basis.  In furtherance of the foregoing, the Seller and the Servicer hereby agree and confirm that from and after the date hereof that this Section 22 shall solely govern the servicing of the Purchased Loans and any prior agreement between Seller and Servicer or otherwise with respect to such servicing is hereby superseded in all respects.  During the related Interim Servicing Period, Servicer shall sub-service the Purchased Loans for the benefit of or on behalf of Buyer; provided,

 

53



 

however, that the obligation of Servicer to sub-service any Purchased Loan for the benefit of or on behalf of Buyer as aforesaid shall cease upon the repurchase of such Purchased Loan by Seller in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.  In the event that the preceding language is interpreted as constituting one or more servicing contracts, each such servicing contract shall terminate automatically upon the earliest of (a) the termination thereof by Buyer pursuant to Section 22(c) below, (b) forty-five (45) days after the Purchase Date of the applicable Purchased Loans or any subsequent date on which the Interim Servicing Period is extended pursuant to Section 22(c), (c) the date of an Event of Default, or (d) the transfer of servicing to any other entity approved by Buyer and the assumption thereof by such entity.

 

(b)                                 Seller and Servicer agrees that, as between Seller and Servicer, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other, Buyer is the owner of all servicing records, including but not limited to any and all servicing agreements, files, documents, records, data bases, computer tapes, copies of computer tapes, proof of insurance coverage, insurance policies, appraisals, other closing documentation, payment history records, and any other records relating to or evidencing the servicing of Purchased Loans (the “Servicing Records”) so long as the Purchased Loans are subject to this Agreement.  Each of Seller and Servicer covenants to safeguard such Servicing Records and to deliver them promptly to Buyer or its designee (including the Custodian) at Buyer’s request.

 

(c)                                  With respect to the Servicing Records for each Purchased Loan and the physical and contractual servicing of each Purchased Loan, Servicer shall deliver such Servicing Records and, to the extent applicable, the servicing to such other successor as may be designated by Buyer on the Servicing Transfer Date.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Interim Servicing Period with respect to the Purchased Loans shall automatically terminate on each Remittance Date unless reinstated for each such Purchased Loan pursuant to written notice of Buyer of such reinstatement (and thereafter the immediately preceding delivery requirement will be deemed to be rescinded), and a new 45-day Interim Servicing Period will be deemed to commence for such Purchased Loan as of such Remittance Date upon receipt of such written notice from Buyer.  If the Interim Servicing Period terminates with respect to the Purchased Loans, the Servicer shall be terminated and shall transfer such servicing in accordance with Section 22(g) below.  Sellers’ and Servicer’s transfer and delivery of the Servicing Rights, Servicing Records and the physical and contractual servicing under this Section, as applicable, shall be in accordance with customary standards in the industry and such transfer shall include the transfer of the gross amount of all escrows held for the related mortgagors (without reduction for unreimbursed advances or “negative escrows”).

 

(d)                                 Servicer shall sub-service the Purchased Loans in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices.  Seller shall not, and shall not permit Servicer to, employ any other sub-servicers to service the Purchased Loans without the prior written approval of Buyer which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.  If the Purchased Loans are serviced by a sub-servicer, Seller shall irrevocably assign all rights, title and interest in the servicing agreements with such sub-servicer to Buyer.

 

(e)                                  Seller shall cause Servicer and any other sub-servicers engaged by Seller to execute a letter agreement with Buyer acknowledging Buyer’s security interest in the Purchased Loans and the servicing agreements and agreeing that each such sub-servicer shall deposit all Income with respect to the Purchased Loans in the Blocked Account, all in such manner as shall be reasonably acceptable to Buyer.

 

(f)                                    Seller shall permit Buyer to inspect Seller’s or its Affiliate’s servicing facilities, as the case may be, for the purpose of satisfying Buyer that Seller or its Affiliate, as the case may be, has the ability to service such Purchased Loan as provided in this Agreement.

 

(g)                                 Buyer may, in its sole discretion if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, sell the Purchased Loans on a servicing released basis without payment of any termination fee or any other amount to Servicer.  Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default hereunder, Buyer shall have

 

54



 

the right immediately to terminate Servicer’s right to service the Purchased Loans without payment of any penalty or termination fee.  If Servicer shall be terminated under any of Section 22(c), this Section 22(g) or as otherwise provided hereunder, Servicer shall transfer such servicing with respect to such Purchased Loans to such successor designated by Buyer by the Servicing Transfer Date, at no cost or expense to Buyer.  The Seller and the Servicer each agree to cooperate with Buyer in connection with the termination of Servicer under the terms of this Section 22 and transfer of servicing.

 

23.                               TREATMENT FOR TAX PURPOSES

 

It is the intention of the parties that, for U.S. Federal, state and local income and franchise tax purposes, the Transactions constitute a financing, and that Seller is, and, so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, will continue to be, treated as the owner of the Purchased Loans for such purposes.  Unless prohibited by applicable law, Seller and Buyer agree to treat the Transactions as described in the preceding sentence on any and all filings with any U.S. Federal, state or local taxing authority.

 

24.                               INTENT

 

(a)                                  The parties intend and acknowledge that each Transaction is a “repurchase agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101(47A)(i) of Title 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, a “master netting agreement” as that term is defined in Section 101(38A)(A) of the Bankruptcy Code and a “securities contract” as that term is defined in Section 741(7)(A)(i) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(b)                                 The parties intend and acknowledge that the Guaranty is a “securities contract” as that term is defined in Section 741(7)(A)(xi) of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(c)                                  It is understood and agreed that any party’s right to cause the termination, liquidation or acceleration of, or to offset net termination values, payment amounts or other transfer obligations arising under or in connection with this Agreement or any Transaction hereunder is in each case a contractual right to cause the termination, liquidation, or acceleration of, or to offset net termination values, payment amounts or other transfer obligations arising under or in connection with this Agreement or any Transaction hereunder as described in Sections 555, 559 and 561 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

(d)                                 The parties hereby agree that any provisions hereof or in any other document, agreement or instrument that is related in any way to the servicing of the Purchased Loans shall be deemed “related to” this Agreement within the meaning of Sections 101(38A)(A) and 101(47)(A)(v) of the Bankruptcy Code and part of the “contract” as such term is used in Section 741 of the Bankruptcy Code.

 

25.                               MISCELLANEOUS

 

(a)                                  Time is of the essence under the Transaction Documents and all Transactions thereunder, and all references to a time shall mean New York time in effect on the date of the action unless otherwise expressly stated in the Transaction Documents.

 

(b)                                 All rights, remedies and powers of Buyer hereunder and in connection herewith are irrevocable and cumulative, and not alternative or exclusive, and shall be in addition to all other rights, remedies and powers of Buyer whether under law, equity or agreement.  In addition to the rights and remedies granted to it in this Agreement to the extent applicable, Buyer shall have all rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC and any other applicable law.

 

55



 

(c)                                  The Transaction Documents may be executed in counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all of such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

(d)                                 The headings in the Transaction Documents are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation or construction of the Transaction Documents.

 

(e)                                  Each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or be invalid under such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.

 

(f)                                    This Agreement, the Fee Letter and each Confirmation contains a final and complete integration of all prior expressions by the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and shall constitute the entire agreement among the parties with respect to such subject matter, superseding all prior oral or written understandings.

 

(g)                                 Each party understands that this Agreement is a legally binding agreement that may affect such party’s rights.  Each party represents to the other that such party has received legal advice from counsel of its choice regarding the meaning and legal significance of this Agreement and that it is satisfied with its legal counsel and the advice received from it.

 

(h)                                 Should any provision of this Agreement require judicial interpretation, it is agreed that a court interpreting or construing the same shall not apply a presumption that the terms hereof shall be more strictly construed against any Person by reason of the rule of construction that a document is to be construed more strictly against the Person who itself or through its agent prepared the same, it being agreed that all parties have participated in the preparation of this Agreement.

 

[SIGNATURES COMMENCE ON NEXT PAGE]

 

56



 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

 

 

BUYER:

 

 

 

GOLDMAN SACHS MORTGAGE COMPANY,

 

a New York limited partnership

 

 

 

 

By:

Goldman Sachs Real Estate Funding Corp.,

 

 

its general partner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SELLER:

 

 

 

STARWOOD PROPERTY MORTGAGE SUB-3,
L.L.C.,
a Delaware limited liability company

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SERVICER (FOR PURPOSES OF SECTION 5,
SECTION 6(d) AND SECTION 22 HEREOF):

 

 

 

 

SPT MANAGEMENT, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

 

 

 

By:

Starwood Capital Group Global, L.P., its Sole

 

 

Member

 

 

 

 

 

By:

SCGG GP, L.L.C., its General Partner

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

 

 

Title:

 


EX-10.2 3 a10-22471_2ex10d2.htm EX-10.2

Exhibit 10.2

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

Dated as of December 3, 2010

 

among

 

SPT REAL ESTATE SUB II, LLC,
as the Borrower,

 

and

 

STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC.

 

and

 

THE SUBSIDIARIES OF
STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO,
as Guarantors,

 

and

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent

 

and

 

The Other Lenders Party Hereto

 

 

 



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Section

 

Page

 

 

ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

1

 

 

1.01

Defined Terms

1

1.02

Other Interpretive Provisions

26

1.03

Accounting Terms

27

1.04

Rounding

28

1.05

Times of Day

28

 

 

 

ARTICLE II. THE COMMITMENTS AND LOANS

28

 

 

 

2.01

Term Loans

28

2.02

Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans

28

2.03

Prepayments

29

2.04

Termination or Reduction of Commitments

32

2.05

Collections

32

2.06

Interest

34

2.07

Fees

34

2.08

Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate

34

2.09

Evidence of Debt

35

2.10

Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback

35

2.11

Sharing of Payments by Lenders

37

2.12

Extension of Maturity Date

37

2.13

Defaulting Lenders

39

2.14

Increase in Commitments

40

 

 

ARTICLE III. TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

41

 

 

3.01

Taxes

41

3.02

Illegality

45

3.03

Inability to Determine Rates

46

3.04

Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans

46

3.05

Compensation for Losses

47

3.06

Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders

48

3.07

Survival

48

 

 

ARTICLE IV. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

48

 

 

ARTICLE V. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

51

 

 

 

5.01

Existence, Qualification and Power

51

5.02

Authorization; No Contravention

51

5.03

Governmental Authorization; Other Consents

52

5.04

Binding Effect

52

 

i



 

Section

 

Page

 

 

5.05

Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect

52

5.06

Litigation

53

5.07

No Default

53

5.08

Ownership of Property; Liens

53

5.09

Environmental Compliance

53

5.10

Insurance

53

5.11

Taxes

54

5.12

ERISA Compliance

54

5.13

Subsidiaries; Equity Interests

55

5.14

Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act

55

5.15

Disclosure

55

5.16

Compliance with Laws

56

5.17

Taxpayer Identification Number

56

5.18

Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc.

56

5.19

Solvency

56

5.20

Casualty, Etc.

56

5.21

[Intentionally Omitted]

56

5.22

Collateral Documents

56

5.23

Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions Laws

57

5.24

REIT Status; Stock Exchange Listing

57

5.25

Eligible Assets

57

 

 

 

ARTICLE VI. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

58

 

 

 

6.01

Financial Statements

58

6.02

Certificates; Other Information

59

6.03

Notices

61

6.04

Payment of Obligations

61

6.05

Preservation of Existence, Etc.

61

6.06

[Intentionally Omitted]

61

6.07

Maintenance of Insurance

62

6.08

Compliance with Laws

62

6.09

Books and Records

62

6.10

Inspection Rights

62

6.11

Use of Proceeds

62

6.12

Additional Loan Parties

62

6.13

Compliance with Environmental Laws

63

6.14

Further Assurances

63

6.15

Maintenance of REIT Status; New York Stock Exchange Listing

63

6.16

Information Regarding Collateral

64

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII. NEGATIVE COVENANTS

64

 

 

 

7.01

Liens

64

7.02

Investments

64

7.03

Indebtedness

65

7.04

Fundamental Changes

65

7.05

Dispositions

66

 

ii



 

Section

 

Page

 

 

7.06

Restricted Payments

67

7.07

Change in Nature of Business

67

7.08

Transactions with Affiliates

67

7.09

[Intentionally Omitted]

67

7.10

Use of Proceeds

68

7.11

Amendments, Waivers and Terminations of Certain Agreements

68

7.12

Financial Covenants

68

7.13

Accounting or Tax Changes

68

 

 

 

ARTICLE VIII. EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

69

 

 

 

8.01

Events of Default

69

8.02

Remedies Upon Event of Default

71

8.03

Application of Funds

71

 

 

 

ARTICLE IX. ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

72

 

 

 

9.01

Appointment and Authority

72

9.02

Rights as a Lender

72

9.03

Exculpatory Provisions

72

9.04

Reliance by Administrative Agent

73

9.05

Delegation of Duties

73

9.06

Resignation of Administrative Agent

74

9.07

Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders

74

9.08

[Intentionally Omitted]

74

9.09

Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim

74

9.10

Collateral and Guaranty Matters

75

 

 

 

ARTICLE X. CONTINUING GUARANTY

76

 

 

 

10.01

Guaranty

76

10.02

Rights of Lenders

77

10.03

Certain Waivers

77

10.04

Obligations Independent

77

10.05

Subrogation

77

10.06

Termination; Reinstatement

77

10.07

Subordination

78

10.08

Stay of Acceleration

78

10.09

Condition of the Borrower

78

10.10

Limitations on Enforcement

78

10.11

Contribution

78

 

 

 

ARTICLE XI. MISCELLANEOUS

79

 

 

 

11.01

Amendments, Etc.

79

11.02

Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communication

81

11.03

No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement

83

11.04

Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver

83

11.05

Payments Set Aside

85

 

iii



 

Section

 

Page

 

 

 

11.06

Successors and Assigns

85

11.07

Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality

89

11.08

Right of Setoff

90

11.09

Interest Rate Limitation

91

11.10

Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness

91

11.11

Survival of Representations and Warranties

91

11.12

Severability

91

11.13

Replacement of Lenders

92

11.14

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.

93

11.15

Waiver of Jury Trial

94

11.16

No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility

94

11.17

Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents

94

11.18

USA PATRIOT Act

95

11.19

ENTIRE AGREEMENT

95

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

S-1

 

iv



 

SCHEDULES

 

 

I

Guarantors

 

2.01

Commitments and Applicable Percentages

 

5.05

Supplement to Interim Financial Statements

 

5.12(d)

Pension Plans

 

5.13

Subsidiaries; Equity Interests

 

7.08

Transactions with Affiliates

 

11.02

Administrative Agent’s Office; Certain Addresses for Notices

 

EXHIBITS

 

 

Form of

 

 

 

 

A

Loan Notice

 

B

Note

 

C

Compliance Certificate

 

D-1

Assignment and Assumption

 

D-2

Administrative Questionnaire

 

E

Pledge Agreement

 

F

Security Agreement

 

G

Solvency Certificate

 

H

United States Tax Compliance Certificate

 

I

Certification of Market Value of Near Cash Securities

 

v



 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

This CREDIT AGREEMENT is entered into as of December 3, 2010, among SPT REAL ESTATE SUB II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Borrower”), STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC., a Maryland corporation (the “Parent”), CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES OF THE PARENT, as Guarantors, each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “Lenders” and individually, a “Lender”), and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent.

 

The Borrower has requested that the Lenders extend credit in the form of term loans, and the Lenders are willing to do so on the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I.  DEFINITIONS AND ACCOUNTING TERMS

 

1.01                        Defined Terms.  As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

Administrative Agent” means Bank of America in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.

 

Administrative Agent’s Office” means the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 11.02, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to the Borrower and the Lenders.

 

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in substantially the form of Exhibit D-2 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

Advance Rate” means, at any time, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) at such time of (i) Total Outstandings to (ii) the Market Value of the Eligible Assets.

 

Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.

 

Agent Parties” has the meaning specified in Section 11.02(c).

 

Aggregate Commitments” means the Commitments of all the Lenders.  The Aggregate Commitments shall be $125,195,000 on the Closing Date.

 

Aggregate Deficit Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 10.11.

 

Aggregate Excess Amount” has the meaning specified in Section 10.11.

 

Agreement” means this Credit Agreement.

 



 

Anti-Money Laundering Laws” means any and all laws, judgments, orders, executive orders, decrees, ordinances, rules, regulations, statutes, case law or treaties applicable to a Loan Party, its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, related to terrorism financing or money laundering including any applicable provision of Title III of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act (USA PATRIOT Act) of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56) and The Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act (also known as the “Bank Secrecy Act”, 31 U.S.C. §§ 5311-5330 and 12 U.S.C. §§ 1818(s), 1820(b) and 1951-1959).

 

Applicable Percentage” means with respect to any Lender at any time, a percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) equal to (i) on the Closing Date, a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s Commitment and the denominator of which is the Aggregate Commitments and (ii) thereafter, a fraction the numerator of which is the principal amount of such Lender’s Term Loan at such time and the denominator of which is the aggregate principal amount of all of the Lenders’ Term Loans.  The initial Applicable Percentage of each Lender is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable.

 

Applicable Rate” means (i) from the Closing Date to the date on which the Administrative Agent and the Lenders receive the report accompanying the monthly financial statements referred to in Section 6.02(i) for the month ending December 31, 2010, 1.35% per annum for Base Rate Loans and 2.35% for Eurodollar Rate Loans and (ii) thereafter, the applicable percentage per annum set forth below determined by reference to the Facility Debt Yield:

 

 

 

 

 

Applicable Rate

 

Pricing Level

 

Facility Debt Yield

 

Eurodollar Rate

 

Base Rate

 

1

 

> 27

%

2.35

%

1.35

%

2

 

< 27

%

2.50

%

1.50

%

 

Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Facility Debt Yield shall become effective immediately upon the applicable determination of the Facility Debt Yield.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at any time Pledged Asset EBITDA is deemed to equal zero in accordance with the definition thereof, then Pricing Level 2 shall apply and shall remain in effect until the date on which the Facility Debt Yield is determined to be greater than 27%.

 

For purposes of this definition, Facility Debt Yield as of any date will be determined by reference to the monthly report that is most recently required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(i) unless as of such date of determination Pledged Asset EBITDA is deemed to equal zero in accordance with the definition thereof, in which case the Facility Debt Yield will be deemed to be less than 27% as of the applicable date of determination.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this definition, the determination of the Applicable Rate for any period shall be subject to the provisions of Section 2.08(b).

 

2



 

Approved Fund” means any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

 

Assignee Group” means two or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another or two or more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor.

 

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 11.06(b)), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the form of Exhibit D-1 or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

Audited Financial Statements” means the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year of the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries, including the notes thereto.

 

Bank of America” means Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.

 

Base Rate”  means for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its “prime rate,” and (c) the Eurodollar Rate plus 1.00%.  The “prime rate” is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate.  Any change in such prime rate announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.

 

Base Rate Loan” means that portion of the Term Loans or a Borrowing that bears interest based on the Base Rate.

 

Borrower” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

 

Borrower Materials” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

 

Borrowing” means Term Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having the same Interest Period.

 

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located and, if such day relates to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, means any such day that is also a London Banking Day.

 

Capital Lease Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the amount of all obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of property to the extent and in the amount that such obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as a capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person.

 

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Cash Equivalents” means:

 

(a)                                  United States dollars (including such dollars as are held as overnight bank deposits and demand deposits with banks);

 

(b)                                 marketable direct obligations issued by, or unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States Government or issued by any agency or instrumentality thereof and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof;

 

(c)                                  marketable direct obligations issued by any State of the United States of America or any political subdivision of any such State or any public instrumentality thereof maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 of Moody’s;

 

(d)                                 commercial paper maturing no more than one year from the date of creation thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having a rating of at least A-2 from S&P or at least P-2 from Moody’s;

 

(e)                                  time deposits, demand deposits, certificates of deposit, Eurodollar time deposits, time deposit accounts, term deposit accounts or bankers’ acceptances maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof or overnight bank deposits, in each case, issued by any bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia or any U.S. branch of a foreign bank having at the date of acquisition thereof combined capital and surplus of not less than $500.0 million; and

 

(f)                                    investments in money market funds which invest substantially all their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (a) through (e) above.

 

Cash Liquidity” means, at any time with respect to the Parent and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, the amount of Unrestricted Cash held by such Persons at such time.

 

Cash Sweep Reference Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b)(ii).

 

Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement (or, with respect to any Lender which becomes a party hereto after the date of this Agreement, the date such Lender becomes a party hereto), of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority.

 

Change of Control” means an event or series of events by which:

 

(a)                                  prior to an internalization of management by the Parent, neither the Manager nor any Affiliate of the Manager is the manager of the Parent;

 

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(b)                                 after such time as the Parent is internally managed, any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), directly or indirectly, of a percentage of the total voting power of all classes of Equity Interests of the Parent entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, of 20% or more;

 

(c)                                  change in Control of the Manager and/or Starwood Capital Group Global, L.P. from the Person or Persons who are directly or indirectly Controlling such entities on the date hereof; or

 

(d)                                 the Parent shall cease to own and control, directly or indirectly, 100% of the outstanding Equity Interests of the Borrower.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders shall not be deemed to approve or to have approved any internalization of management by the Parent as a result of this definition or any other provision herein, other than to the extent actually approved pursuant to Section7.14.

 

Closing Date” means the first date all the conditions precedent in Article IV are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 11.01.

 

CMBS” means mortgage pass-through certificates or other securities issued pursuant to a securitization of commercial real estate loans.

 

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

 

Collateral” means all of the “Collateral” referred to in the Collateral Documents and all of the other property that is or is intended under the terms of the Collateral Documents to be subject to Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

 

Collateral Documents” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Pledge Agreement, any Control Agreement and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or perfects or purports to create or perfect a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

 

Collection Account” has the meaning specified in Section 2.05(a).

 

Commitment” means, as to each Lender, its obligation to make a Term Loan to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01 in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 2.01 or in the Assignment and Assumption or New Lender Joinder Agreement pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be increased by such Lender pursuant to Section 2.14 or otherwise adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement.

 

Compliance Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

 

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Contingent Liabilities” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, all of the following as of such date:  (a) liabilities and obligations (including any Guarantees) of such Person in respect of “off-balance sheet arrangements” (as defined in the Off-Balance Sheet Rules defined below), (b) obligations, including Guarantees, whether or not required to be disclosed in the footnotes to such Person’s financial statements, guaranteeing in whole or in part any Non-Recourse Indebtedness, lease, dividend or other obligation, excluding, however, (i) contractual indemnities (including any indemnity or price-adjustment provision relating to the purchase or sale of securities or other assets), and (ii) guarantees of non-monetary obligations which have not yet been called on or quantified, of such Person or any other Person, and (c) forward commitments or obligations to fund or provide proceeds with respect to any loan or other financing which is obligatory and non-discretionary on the part of the lender.  The amount of any Contingent Liabilities described in the preceding clause (b) shall be deemed to be (i) with respect to a guarantee of interest or interest and principal, or operating income guarantee, the sum of all payments required to be made thereunder (which, in the case of an operating income guarantee, shall be deemed to be equal to the debt service for the note secured thereby), through (x) in the case of an interest or interest and principal guarantee, the stated date of maturity of the obligation (and commencing on the date interest could first be payable thereunder), or (y) in the case of an operating income guarantee, the date through which such guarantee will remain in effect, and (ii) with respect to all guarantees not covered by the preceding clause (i), an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as recorded on the balance sheet and in the footnotes to the most recent financial statements of such Person.  “Off-Balance Sheet Rules” means the Disclosure in Management’s Discussion and Analysis About Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Aggregate Contractual Obligations, Securities Act Release Nos. 33-8182; 34-47264; FR-67 International Series Release No. 1266 File No. S7-42-02, 68 Fed. Reg. 5982 (Feb. 5, 2003) (codified of 17 CFR Parts 228, 229 and 249).

 

Contractual Obligation” means, as to any Person, any provision of any securities issued by such Person or of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt, contract, undertaking, agreement, instrument or other document to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property or assets are bound or are subject.

 

Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.  “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

 

Control Agreement” means a deposit account control agreement or securities account control agreement, as applicable, executed by a Loan Party, the Administrative Agent and the applicable depository bank or securities intermediary granting the Administrative Agent control over the applicable deposit account or securities account, which agreement shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

Debtor Relief Laws” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium,

 

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rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.

 

Default” means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

 

Default Rate” means an interest rate equal to (i) the Base Rate plus (ii) the Applicable Rate applicable to Base Rate Loans plus (iii) 2% per annum.

 

Defaulting Lender” means, subject to Section 2.13(b), any Lender that, as determined by the Administrative Agent, (a) has failed to perform any of its funding obligations hereunder, including in respect of its Term Loan, within three (3) Business Days of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, (b) has notified the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any Lender that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations hereunder or under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three (3) Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent, to confirm in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that it will comply with its funding obligations, or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, (ii) had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or a custodian appointed for it, or (iii) taken any action in furtherance of, or indicated its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any such proceeding or appointment; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority.

 

Disposition” or “Dispose” means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith.

 

Dollar” and “$” mean lawful money of the United States.

 

EA Principal Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 2.03(b)(v).

 

EBITDA” with respect to the Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any Test Period, an amount equal to the sum of (a) Net Income (or loss) (prior to any impact from minority interests or joint venture net income and before deduction of any dividends on preferred stock), plus the following (but only to the extent actually included in determination of such Net Income (or loss)): (i) depreciation and amortization expense, (ii) Interest Expense, (iii) income tax expense, and (iv) extraordinary or non-recurring gains and losses, plus (b) such Person’s proportionate share of Net Income of the joint venture investments and unconsolidated Affiliates of such Person, all with respect to such Test Period, plus (c) amounts deducted in accordance with GAAP in respect of other non-cash expenses in determining such Net Income for such Person.

 

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Economic Sanctions Laws” means any and all laws, judgments, orders, executive orders, decrees, ordinances, rules, regulations, statutes, case law or treaties applicable to a Loan Party, its Subsidiaries or Affiliates relating to economic sanctions and terrorism financing, including any applicable provisions of the Trading with the Enemy Act (50 U.S.C. App. §§ 5(b) and 16, as amended), the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, (50 U.S.C. §§ 1701-1706, as amended) and Executive Order 13224 (effective September 24, 2001), as amended.

 

Eligible Assets” means all right, title and interest of the Borrower in and to (i) the “Senior Loan” (as defined in the Offering Circular) acquired by the Borrower from Bank of America on the Closing Date (or from any Person after the Closing Date), including, the Senior Loan Agreement (as defined in the Offering Circular), all instruments evidencing such interest and all other documents and agreements delivered in connection therewith (including, without limitation, the Co-Lender Agreement, the Servicing Agreement, the Custodial Agreement and the Interim Servicing Agreement (as each such term is defined in the Offering Circular)), and (ii) if and to the extent that the Borrower exchanges its interest in any or all of the “Senior Loan” referenced in clause (i) above for an Additional Certificate (as such term is defined in the Offering Circular) pursuant to the terms of an Additional Trust Asset Transfer Agreement (as such term is defined in the Offering Circular, each such Additional Certificate and all other documents and agreements delivered in connection therewith (including, without limitation, the Trust Agreement), together with, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), all collateral securing the same and all principal, interest and other income, distributions, receipts, payments, collections, prepayments, recoveries, proceeds (including insurance and condemnation proceeds) and other payments or amounts of any kind paid, received, collected, recovered or distributed on, or in connection with or in respect thereof.

 

Eligible Assignee” means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 11.06(b)(ii), (iii) and (v) (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 11.06(b)(iii)).

 

Embargoed Person” means any party that (i) is publicly identified on the most current list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” published by the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) or (ii) resides, is organized or chartered, or has a place of business in a country or territory that is the subject of OFAC sanctions programs.

 

Environment” means ambient air, indoor air, surface water, groundwater, drinking water, soil, surface and subsurface strata, and natural resources such as wetlands, flora and fauna.

 

Environmental Laws” means any and all Federal, state, local, and foreign statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, permits, agreements or governmental restrictions relating to pollution or the protection of the Environment or of human health (to the extent related to exposure to Hazardous Materials), including those relating to the manufacture, generation, handling, transport, storage, treatment, Release or threat of Release of Hazardous Materials.

 

Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the

 

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Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

 

Environmental Permit” means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any Environmental Law.

 

Equity Interests” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any share, interest, participation and other equivalent (however denominated) of capital stock of (or other ownership, equity or profit interests in) such Person, (b) any warrant, option or other right for the purchase or other acquisition from such Person of any of the foregoing, (c) any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of the foregoing, and (d) any other ownership or profit interest in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such share, warrant, option, right or other interest is authorized or otherwise existing on any date.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

 

ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with the Borrower within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section 412 of the Code).

 

ERISA Event” means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) the withdrawal of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which such entity was a “substantial employer” as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment as a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA; (e) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Pension Plan; (f) any event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan; (g) the determination that any Pension Plan is considered an at-risk plan or a plan in endangered or critical status within the meaning of Sections 430, 431 and 432 of the Code or Sections 303, 304 and 305 of ERISA; (h) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate; or (i) a failure by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate to meet all applicable requirements under the Pension Funding Rules in respect of a Pension Plan, whether or not waived, or the failure by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate to make any required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan.

 

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Eurodollar Rate” means:

 

(a)                                  for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the rate per annum equal to (i) the British Bankers Association LIBOR Rate (“BBA LIBOR”), as published by Reuters (or such other commercially available source providing quotations of BBA LIBOR as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two London Banking Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period or, (ii) if such rate is not available at such time for any reason, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Eurodollar Rate Loan being made, continued or converted and with a term equivalent to such Interest Period would be offered by Bank of America’s London Branch to major banks in the London interbank eurodollar market at their request at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two London Banking Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; and

 

(b)                                 for any interest calculation (i) on any date with respect to a Base Rate Loan or (ii) with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan made on or prior to the tenth day following the Closing Date, the rate per annum equal to (A) BBA LIBOR, at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time determined two London Banking Days prior to such date for Dollar deposits being delivered in the London interbank market for a term of one month commencing that day or (B) if such published rate is not available at such time for any reason, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the date of determination in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Base Rate Loan being made or maintained and with a term equal to one month would be offered by Bank of America’s London Branch to major banks in the London interbank Eurodollar market at their request at the date and time of determination.

 

Eurodollar Rate Loan” means that portion of the Term Loans or a Borrowing that bears interest at a rate based on clause (a) or clause (b)(ii) of the definition of “Eurodollar Rate.”

 

Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 8.01.

 

Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan Documents, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income Taxes), and any similar Taxes imposed on or measured by the net income of such person, or gross receipts Taxes imposed in lieu of net income taxes, by a jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) as a result of such recipient being organized or having its principal office in such jurisdiction, or as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and such jurisdiction (other than any such connection arising solely from such recipient having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, any Loan Document) or, in the case of any Lender, in having its applicable Lending Office in such jurisdiction, (b) any

 

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Taxes in the nature of the branch profits tax within the meaning of Section 884 of the Code imposed by any jurisdiction described in clause (a), (c) other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 11.13, any United States federal withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Person other than as a result of a Change in Law occurring after (1) the date that such Person became a party to this Agreement, or (2) with respect to an assignment, participation, acquisition, or designation of a new Lending Office, the effective date of such assignment, participation, acquisition or designation, except, in each case, to the extent and at the rate that such Person’s predecessor was entitled to such amounts (or in the case of a designation of a new Lending Office, to the extent that such Person was entitled to such amounts with respect to its prior Lending Office), (d) any withholding Tax that is attributable to such Person’s failure to comply with Section 3.01(e) hereto, and (e) any United States federal withholding Tax that is imposed on amounts payable to any Lender or other Person as a result of any law in effect as of the Closing Date and any amounts that would not have been imposed but for a failure by a Lender (or any financial institution through which any payment is made to such Lender) (including a participant and any other recipient of any payment hereunder) to comply with the procedures, certifications, information reporting, disclosure, or other related requirements of newly enacted Sections 1471-1474 of the Code and any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable.

 

Extension Notice” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(a).

 

Extension Reference Rate” has the meaning specified in clause (b)(i) of the definition of “Reference Advance Rate.”

 

Facility Debt Yield” means, as of any date of determination with respect to any Measurement Period, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of:

 

(a)                                  an amount equal to (i) the Pledged Asset EBITDA for such Measurement Period, multiplied by (ii) the sum of (x) the aggregate principal balance as of the last day of such Measurement Period of the portion of the Senior Loan included as part of Eligible Assets under clause (i) of such defined term plus (y) the product of the Borrower’s Certificate Percentage as of the last day of such Measurement Period multiplied by the aggregate principal balance as of the last day of such Measurement Period of the portion of the Senior Loan then held by the Trust, divided by (iii) the aggregate principal balance of the Senior Loan as of the last day of such Measurement Period, to

 

(b)                                 the Total Outstandings as of the last day of such Measurement Period.

 

For purposes of this definition, (1) “Borrower’s Certificate Percentage” shall mean as of the last day of any Measurement Period a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate Balance as of the last day of such Measurement Period of the Additional Certificates included as part of the Eligible Assets under clause (ii) of such defined term (or, with respect to any such Additional Certificate in which the Borrower only has a beneficial ownership interest, the Borrower’s beneficial ownership percentage interest of the Certificate Balance of such Additional Certificate), and the denominator of which is the aggregate Certificate Balance as of the last day of such Measurement Period of all Certificates, and (2) the following terms shall

 

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have the meanings set forth in the Offering Circular:  “Senior Loan”, “Certificate Balance”, “Additional Certificates”, “Trust”, “Trust Asset Transfer Agreement” and “Certificate.”

 

FASB ASC” means the Accounting Standards Codification of the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

 

Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.

 

Fee Letter” means the letter agreement, dated December 3, 2010, between the Borrower and Bank of America.

 

Fitch” means Fitch Ratings and its successors.

 

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, with respect to the Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any Test Period the ratio of (i) EBITDA for such Test Period to (ii) Fixed Charges for such Test Period.

 

Fixed Charges” means, with respect to the Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any Test Period, the sum of (a) debt service, (b) all preferred dividends, (c) Capital Lease Obligations paid or accrued during such Test Period, (d) capital expenditures (if any), and (e) any amounts payable under any Ground Lease.

 

Foreign Lender” means any Lender that is organized under the Laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is resident for tax purposes.  For purposes of this definition, the United States, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.

 

FRB” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.

 

Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.

 

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or such other principles as may be approved by a significant segment of the

 

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accounting profession in the United States, that are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination.

 

Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States or any other nation, or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).

 

Grantor” means the applicable Loan Party that is party to a Collateral Document.

 

Ground Lease” means a ground lease containing the following terms and conditions:  (a) a remaining term (exclusive of any unexercised extension options) of thirty (30) years or more from the Closing Date, (b) the right of the lessee to mortgage and encumber its interest in the leased property without the consent of the lessor or with such consent given, (c) the obligation of the lessor to give the holder of any mortgage lien on such leased property written notice of any defaults on the part of the lessee and agreement of such lessor that such lease will not be terminated until such holder has had a reasonable opportunity to cure or complete foreclosures, and fails to do so, (d) reasonable transferability of the lessee’s interest under such lease, including ability to sublease, and (e) such other rights customarily required by mortgagees making a loan secured by the interest of the holder of the leasehold estate demised pursuant to a ground lease.

 

Guarantee” means, with respect to any Person (the “guaranteeing person”), any obligation of (a) the guaranteeing person or (b) another Person (including any bank under any letter of credit) to induce the creation of the obligations for which the guaranteeing person has issued a reimbursement, counterindemnity or similar obligation, in either case guaranteeing or in effect guaranteeing any Indebtedness, leases, dividends, Contractual Obligation, Swap Contract or other obligations or indebtedness (the “primary obligations”) of any other third Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of the guaranteeing person, whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (ii) to advance or supply funds (1) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation, or (2) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iii) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation, or (iv) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of any such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Guarantee of any guaranteeing person shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of the primary obligation relating to such Guarantee (or, if less, the maximum stated liability set forth in the instrument embodying such Guarantee); provided, that in the absence of any such stated amount or stated liability, the amount of such Guarantee shall be such guaranteeing person’s maximum anticipated liability in respect thereof as reasonably determined by such Person in good faith.  The term “Guarantee” as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

 

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Guarantors” means, collectively, at any time (i) the Parent, (ii) each Subsidiary of the Parent listed on Schedule I hereto and (iii) each other Subsidiary of the Parent (other than the Borrower) that becomes a guarantor of the Obligations pursuant to Section 6.12.

 

Guaranty” means the Guaranty made by the Guarantors under Article X in favor of the Secured Parties.

 

Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, natural gas, natural gas liquids, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, toxic mold, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances, wastes, chemicals, pollutants, contaminants or compounds of any nature in any form regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.

 

Increase Effective Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14(d).

 

Indebtedness” means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP:

 

(a) obligations in respect of money borrowed (including principal, interest, assumption fees, prepayment fees, yield maintenance charges, penalties, exit fees, contingent interest and other monetary obligations whether choate or inchoate and whether by loan, the issuance and sale of debt securities or the sale of property or assets to another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such property or assets, or otherwise);

 

(b) obligations, whether or not for money borrowed (i) represented by notes payable, letters of credit or drafts accepted, in each case representing extensions of credit, (ii) evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (iii) constituting purchase money indebtedness, conditional sales contracts, title retention debt instruments or other similar instruments, upon which interest charges are customarily paid or that are issued or assumed as full or partial payment for property or services rendered, or (iv) in connection with the issuance of preferred equity or trust preferred securities;

 

(c) Capital Lease Obligations;

 

(d) reimbursement obligations under any letters of credit or acceptances (whether or not the same have been presented for payment);

 

(e) Off—Balance Sheet Obligations;

 

(f) obligations to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise make any payment in respect of any mandatory redeemable stock issued by such Person or any other Person (inclusive of forward equity contracts), valued at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends;

 

(g) as applicable, all obligations of such Person (but not the obligation of others) in respect of any keep well arrangements, credit enhancements, contingent or future

 

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funding obligations, purchase obligations, repurchase obligations, sale/buy—back agreements, takeout commitments or forward equity commitments, in each case evidenced by a binding agreement (excluding any such obligation to the extent the obligation can be satisfied by the issuance of Equity Interests (other than mandatory redeemable stock));

 

(h) net obligations under any Swap Contract not entered into as a hedge against existing indebtedness, in an amount equal to the Swap Termination Value thereof;

 

(i) all Non—Recourse Indebtedness, recourse indebtedness and all indebtedness of other Persons which such Person has guaranteed or is otherwise recourse to such Person;

 

(j) all indebtedness of another Person secured by (or for which the holder of such indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien (other than Liens permitted hereunder) on property or assets owned by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness or other payment obligation; provided, that if such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness, then for the purposes of this definition the amount of such indebtedness shall not exceed the market value of the property subject to such Lien;

 

(k) all Contingent Liabilities;

 

(l) all obligations of such Person incurred in connection with the acquisition or carrying of fixed assets by such Person or obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase or acquisition price of property or assets, including contracts for the deferred purchase price of property or assets that include the procurement of services;

 

(m) indebtedness of general partnerships of which such Person is liable as a general partner (whether secondarily or contingently liable or otherwise); and

 

(n) obligations to fund capital commitments under any articles or certificate of incorporation or formation, by-laws, partnership, limited liability company, operating or trust agreement and/or other organizational, charter or governing documents, subscription agreement or otherwise.

 

For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, unless such Indebtedness is expressly made non-recourse to such Person.

 

Indemnified Taxes” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

 

Indemnitees” has the meaning specified in Section 11.04(b).

 

Information” has the meaning specified in Section 11.07.

 

Initial Maturity Date” means December 3, 2013.

 

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Insolvency Event” means, with respect to any Person, (a) the filing of a decree or order for relief by a court having jurisdiction in the premises with respect to such Person or any substantial part of its assets or property in an involuntary case under any applicable Insolvency Law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its assets or property, or ordering the winding—up or liquidation of such Person’s affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of thirty (30) days, (b) the commencement by such Person of a voluntary case under any applicable Insolvency Law now or hereafter in effect, (c) the consent by such Person to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any Insolvency Law, (d) the consent by such Person to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official for such Person or for any substantial part of its assets or property, (e) the making by such Person of any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (f) the admission in a legal proceeding of the inability of such Person to pay its debts generally as they become due, (g) the failure by such Person generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (h) the taking of action by such Person in furtherance of any of the foregoing.

 

Insolvency Laws” means Title 11 of the United States Code and all other applicable liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, suspension of payments and similar debtor relief laws from time to time in effect affecting the rights of creditors generally.

 

Intangible Assets” means assets that are considered to be intangible assets under GAAP, including customer lists, goodwill, computer software, copyrights, trade names, trademarks, patents, franchises, licenses, unamortized deferred charges, unamortized debt discount and capitalized research and development costs.

 

Interest Expense” means, with respect to the Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any Test Period, the amount of total interest expense incurred by such Person, including capitalized or accruing interest (but excluding interest funded under a construction loan), all with respect to such Test Period.

 

Interest Payment Date” means, (a) as to any Eurodollar Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Eurodollar Rate Loan and the Maturity Date; provided, however, that if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date.

 

Interest Period” means as to each Eurodollar Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurodollar Rate Loan is disbursed or (in the case of any Eurodollar Rate Loan) converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in a Loan Notice; provided that:

 

(i)                                     any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such

 

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Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;

 

(ii)                                  any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

 

(iii)                               no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Interest Period shall be one Business Day for each Borrowing of a Eurodollar Rate Loan that bears interest at a rate based on clause (b)(ii) of the definition of “Eurodollar Rate.”

 

Investment” means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests or other securities of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of debt of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person and any arrangement pursuant to which the investor Guarantees Indebtedness of such other Person, or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of assets of another Person that constitute a business unit.  For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.

 

Laws” means, collectively, all international, foreign, Federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case whether or not having the force of law.

 

Lender” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

 

Lending Office” means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lender’s Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

 

Leverage Ratio” means, with respect to the Parent and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, as of any date of determination, the ratio as of such date of (i) Total Indebtedness of the Parent, to (ii) Total Assets of the Parent.

 

Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, easement, right-of-way or other encumbrance on title to real property, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement in the nature of a security interest of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any

 

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conditional sale or other title retention agreement, and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

 

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, each Note, the Fee Letter and the Collateral Documents.

 

Loan Notice” means a notice of (a) the initial borrowing of the Term Loans on the Closing Date, (b) a conversion of all or a portion of the Term Loans or a Borrowing from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a), which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A.

 

Loan Parties” means, collectively, the Borrower and the Guarantors.

 

London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.

 

Mandatory Prepayment Event” means any occurrence that gives rise to a requirement to make a prepayment under Section 2.03(b).

 

Manager” means SPT Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

Market Value” means, as of any date of determination, the market value of the Eligible Assets as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion on a daily basis, using methodology and parameters determined and applied by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

 

Material Adverse Effect” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the operations, business, properties, liabilities (actual or contingent) or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Borrower, the Parent or the Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the ability of any Loan Party to perform its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party; (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any Loan Party of any Loan Document to which it is a party; or (d) a material adverse effect upon the Collateral or the validity, enforceability, perfection or priority of the Administrative Agent’s Liens on the Collateral.

 

Maturity Date” means the later of (a) the Initial Maturity Date and (b) if the Initial Maturity Date is extended pursuant to Section 2.12, such extended maturity date as determined pursuant to such Section; provided, however, that, in each case, if such date is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the next preceding Business Day.

 

Measurement Period” means , as of any date of determination, the twelve (12)-month period ending on the last day of the month immediately preceding such date of determination.

 

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its successors.

 

Multiemployer Plan” means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is

 

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obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.

 

Multiple Employer Plan” means a Plan which has two or more contributing sponsors (including the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate) at least two of whom are not under common control, as such a plan is described in Section 4064 of ERISA.

 

Near Cash Liquidity” means, with respect to the Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, as of any date of determination, the market value of Near Cash Securities held by the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of such date.  “Market Value” of Near Cash Securities shall be determined on a quarterly basis through bids obtained from independent third party broker-dealers reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

 

Near Cash Securities” means (i) CMBS having, at all times, a maturity or weighted average life of twelve (12) months or less as determined by the applicable service, (ii) RMBS having a duration of twelve (12) months or less as determined by the Parent (and, at the Administrative Agent’s request, the assumptions used in such determination shall be provided to the Administrative Agent for the Administrative Agent’s review), in each case, having a rating of Baa3 or BBB (or the equivalent) or higher by at least one Rating Agency (it being acknowledged that such securities may also have a lower rating from one or more Rating Agencies) or (iii) other public or privately placed securities approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

Net Cash Proceeds” means, with respect to any issuance or sale by the Parent of any of its Equity Interests, the excess of (i) the sum of the cash and Cash Equivalents received by the Parent in connection with such issuance or sale, less (ii) the underwriting discounts and commissions, and other out-of-pocket expenses, incurred by the Parent in connection with such issuance or sale.

 

Net Income” means, with respect to any Test Period, the net income of Parent and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for such Test Period as determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

New Lender Joinder Agreement” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14(c).

 

Non-Recourse Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of a Person for borrowed money in respect of which recourse for payment (except for customary exceptions for fraud, misapplication of funds, environmental indemnities, Insolvency Events, non-approved transfers or other events) is contractually limited to specific assets of such Person encumbered by a Lien securing such Indebtedness.

 

Note” means a promissory note made by the Borrower in favor of a Lender evidencing the Term Loan made by such Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit B.

 

Obligations” means, collectively, all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Term Loan, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or any

 

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Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.

 

OFAC” has the meaning set forth in the definition of “Embargoed Person.”

 

Off-Balance Sheet Obligations” means, with respect to any Person and any date, to the extent not included as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person, all of the following with respect to such Person as of such date: (a) monetary obligations under any financing lease or so—called “synthetic,” tax retention or off—balance sheet lease transaction which, upon the application of any Insolvency Laws, would be characterized as indebtedness, (b) monetary obligations under any sale and leaseback transaction which does not create a liability on the balance sheet of such Person, or (c) any other monetary obligation arising with respect to any other transaction which (i) is characterized as indebtedness for tax purposes but not for accounting purposes, or (ii) is the functional equivalent of or takes the place of borrowing but which does not constitute a liability on the balance sheet of such Person (for purposes of this clause (c), any transaction structured to provide tax deductibility as interest expense of any dividend, coupon or other periodic payment will be deemed to be the functional equivalent of a borrowing).

 

Offering Circular” means that certain Offering Circular, dated November 18, 2010, relating to approximately $2,458,894,115 of Banc of America Large Loan, Inc. Pass-Through Certificates Series 2010-HLTN.

 

Organization Documents” means, (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.

 

Other Taxes” means all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

Overadvance Amount” means, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the positive difference (if any) between (i) the Total Outstandings at such time multiplied by the then effective Advance Rate and (ii) the Total Outstandings at such time multiplied by the then Reference Advance Rate.

 

Parent” has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.

 

Participant” has the meaning specified in Section 11.06(d).

 

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Participant Register” has the meaning specified in Section 11.06(d).

 

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.

 

Pension Act” means the Pension Protection Act of 2006.

 

Pension Funding Rules” means the rules of the Code and ERISA regarding minimum required contributions (including any installment payment thereof) to Pension Plans and set forth in, with respect to plan years ending prior to the effective date of the Pension Act, Section 412 of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA, each as in effect prior to the Pension Act and, thereafter, Section 412, 430, 431, 432 and 436 of the Code and Sections 302, 303, 304 and 305 of ERISA.

 

Pension Plan” means any employee pension benefit plan (including a Multiple Employer Plan or a Multiemployer Plan) that is maintained or is contributed to by the Borrower and any ERISA Affiliate and is either covered by Title IV of ERISA or is subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Code.

 

Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

 

Plan” means any employee benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA (including a Pension Plan), maintained for employees of a Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate or any such Plan to which a Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate is required to contribute on behalf of any of its employees.

 

Platform” has the meaning specified in Section 6.02.

 

Pledge Agreement” means the Pledge Agreement between the Parent and the Administrative Agent, dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit E.

 

Pledged Asset EBITDA” means, as of any date of determination with respect to any Measurement Period, an amount equal to the sum of Hilton Worldwide, Inc.’s (i) Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Offering Circular) plus (ii) “Corporate Overhead” minus (iii) “Timeshare” minus (iv) “Other Income”, in each case, for such Measurement Period and, in the case of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv), as reported in the monthly reporting package described in the Offering Circular; provided, that “Pledged Asset EBITDA” shall be deemed to be equal to zero at any time from and after the Borrower’s failure to deliver the report required under Section 6.02(i) by the earlier of (a) the third Business Day after it receives the applicable monthly financial statements to be furnished pursuant to the “Hilton Loan Documents” (as defined in the Security Agreement) or (b) the 45th day following the date that monthly financial statements for the applicable Measurement Period to be furnished pursuant to the “Hilton Loan Documents” (as defined in the Security Agreement) are required to be delivered thereunder, in each case until such time as the Borrower is able to determine the Pledged Asset EBITDA and delivers the related report under Section 6.02(i).

 

Rating Agency” means each of Fitch, Moody’s and S&P.

 

Reference Advance Rate” means:

 

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(a)                                  prior to the Initial Maturity Date:

 

(i)                                     70% on the Closing Date and at any time thereafter until such time (if any) that the Borrower is required to make a prepayment under Section 2.03(b)(iii)(B) or Section 2.03(b)(iv);

 

(ii)                                  60% at any time following the occurrence of a Mandatory Prepayment Event arising under Section 2.03(b)(iii)(B) so long as no Mandatory Prepayment Event has theretofore arisen under Section 2.03(b)(iv);

 

(iii)                               50% at any time following the occurrence of a Mandatory Prepayment Event arising under Section 2.03(b)(iv) so long as no Mandatory Prepayment Event has theretofore arisen under Section 2.03(b)(iii)(B); and

 

(iv)                              40% at any time following the occurrence of Mandatory Prepayment Events under both Section 2.03(b)(iii)(B) and Section 2.03(b)(iv); and

 

(b)                                 on and after the Initial Maturity Date:

 

(i)                                     on the Initial Maturity Date (and thereafter unless and until one of the following clauses becomes applicable), a rate that is 10% lower than the Reference Advance Rate in effect on the day prior to the Initial Maturity Date as determined in accordance with the foregoing clauses of this definition (i.e., in the case where the Reference Advance Rate is 70% on the day prior to the Initial Maturity Date, the Reference Advance Rate on the Initial Maturity Date shall be 60%) (the Reference Advance Rate on the Initial Maturity Date being referred to herein as the “Extension Reference Rate”);

 

(ii)                                  a rate that is 10% lower than the Extension Reference Rate at any time following the occurrence of a Mandatory Prepayment Event arising under Section 2.03(b)(iii)(B) on or after the Initial Maturity Date so long as no Mandatory Prepayment Event has theretofore arisen under Section 2.03(b)(iii)(B) or Section 2.03(b)(iv) (i.e., 50% in the case where the Extension Reference Rate is 60%);

 

(iii)                               a rate that is 20% lower than the Extension Reference Rate at any time following the occurrence of a Mandatory Prepayment Event arising under Section 2.03(b)(iv) on or after the Initial Maturity Date so long as no Mandatory Prepayment Event has theretofore arisen under Section 2.03(b)(iii)(B) or Section 2.03(b)(iv) (i.e., 40% in the case where the Extension Reference Rate is 60%); and

 

(iv)                              at any time following the occurrence of Mandatory Prepayment Events arising under both Section 2.03(b)(iii)(B) and Section 2.03(b)(iv) on or after the Initial Maturity Date, the greater of (A) 30% and (B) the rate that is 30% lower than the Extension Reference Rate (i.e., 30% in the case where the Extension Reference Rate is 60%).

 

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Register” has the meaning specified in Section 11.06(c).

 

REIT” means a Person satisfying the conditions and limitations set forth in Section 856(b) and 856(c) of the Code which are necessary to qualify such Person as a “real estate investment trust,” as defined in Section 856(a) of the Code.

 

Related Parties” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.

 

Release” means any release, spill, emission, discharge, deposit, disposal, leaking, pumping, pouring, dumping, emptying, injection or leaching of any Hazardous Material into the Environment, or into, from or through any building, structure or facility.

 

Relevant Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 10.11.

 

Reportable Event” means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than events for which the 30 day notice period has been waived.

 

Required Lenders” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding in the aggregate more than 50% of the Total Outstandings; provided that the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.

 

Responsible Officer” means the chief executive officer, president, chief financial officer, vice president, general counsel, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller of a Loan Party and solely for purposes of the delivery of incumbency certificates pursuant to Article IV, the secretary or any assistant secretary of a Loan Party.  Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.

 

Restricted Payment” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any capital stock or other Equity Interest of any Person or any of its Subsidiaries, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such capital stock or other Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to any Person’s stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent of any thereof), or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such dividend or other distribution or payment.

 

RMBS” means mortgage pass-through certificates or other securities issued pursuant to a securitization of residential mortgage loans.

 

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.

 

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Secured Parties” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.05, and the other Persons the Obligations owing to which are or are purported to be secured by the Collateral under the terms of the Collateral Documents.

 

Security Agreement” means the Security Agreement between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit F.

 

Senior Debt Yield” means, as of any date of determination with respect to any Measurement Period, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of (i) Pledged Asset EBITDA for such Measurement Period to (ii) the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the “Senior Loan” (as defined in the Offering Circular) as of the last day of such Measurement Period.

 

Significant Subsidiary” means, at any date of determination, each Subsidiary or group of Subsidiaries of the Parent (a) whose total assets at the last day of the most recent fiscal period for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to clause (a) or (b) of Section 6.01 were equal to or greater than 10% of the consolidated total assets of the Parent and its Subsidiaries at such date or (b) whose gross revenues for the most recently completed period of four fiscal quarters for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to clause (a) or (b) of Section 6.01 were equal to or greater than 10% of the consolidated gross revenues of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for such period, in each case, determined in accordance with GAAP (it being understood that such calculations shall be determined in the aggregate for all Subsidiaries of the Company subject to any of the events specified in clause (e), (f), (g) or (h) of Section 8.01).

 

Solvent” and “Solvency” mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature, (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute an unreasonably small capital, and (e) such Person is able to pay its debts and liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the ordinary course of business.  The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

 

Solvency Certificate means a Solvency Certificate of the chief financial officer of the Parent, substantially in the form of Exhibit G.

 

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group and its successors.

 

Stretch Advance Rate” means, at any time, a percentage that is 5% greater than the then Reference Advance Rate (i.e., in the case where the Reference Advance Rate is 60%, the Stretch Advance Rate shall be 65%).

 

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Subsidiary” of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person.  Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Parent.

 

Swap Contract” means any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement.

 

Swap Termination Value” means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).

 

Tangible Net Worth” means, as of any date of determination, with respect to any Person, all amounts which would be included under capital or shareholder’s equity (or any like caption) on a balance sheet of such Person, minus (a) amounts owing to such Person from any Affiliate thereof, or from officers, employees, partners, members, directors, shareholders or other Persons similarly affiliated with such Person or any Affiliate thereof, (b) Intangible Assets and (c) prepaid taxes and/or expenses, all on or as of such date.

 

Taxes” means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

 

Term Loan” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.

 

Test Period” means the time period commencing on the first day of each calendar quarter through and including the last day of such calendar quarter.

 

Threshold Amount” means (i) with reference to the Borrower, $100,000 and (ii) with reference to any other Loan Party or any Significant Subsidiary thereof (other than the Borrower), $25,000,000.

 

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Total Assets” means, with respect to the Parent, as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the aggregate book value of all assets owned by the Parent on a consolidated basis and the proportionate share of assets owned by non-consolidated Subsidiaries of the Parent, less (a) amounts owing to the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries from any Affiliate thereof, or from officers, employees, partners, members, directors, shareholders or other Persons similarly affiliated with the Parent or any Affiliate thereof, (b) Intangible Assets and (c) prepaid taxes and expenses, all on or as of such date of determination; provided, however, that “Total Assets” shall exclude the assets reflected on the Parent’s consolidated balance sheet financed pursuant to the United States’ government’s TALF program.

 

Total Indebtedness” means, with respect to the Parent, as of any date of determination, all Indebtedness (other than Contingent Liabilities not reflected on Parent’s consolidated balance sheet), plus the proportionate share of all Indebtedness (other than Contingent Liabilities not reflected on Parent’s consolidated balance sheet) of all non-consolidated Affiliates of Parent, on or as of such date of determination; provided, however, that “Total Indebtedness” shall exclude the $171,349,642.62 of Indebtedness reflected on the Parent’s consolidated balance sheet obtained in connection with the United States’ government’s TALF program.

 

Total Outstandings” means, at any time, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans then outstanding.

 

Type” means, when used in reference to the Term Loans or any Borrowing, whether the rate of interest on the Term Loans, or on that portion of the Term Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Base Rate or the Eurodollar Rate.

 

United States” and “U.S.” mean the United States of America.

 

Unrestricted Cash” means (i) cash and Cash Equivalents (other than prepaid rents and security deposits made under tenant leases) held by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that are not subject to any Lien (excluding statutory liens in favor of any depositary bank where such cash is maintained), minus (ii) amounts included in the foregoing clause (i) that are with an entity other than the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries as deposits or security for Contractual Obligations.

 

Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiary” means, as to any Person as of any date of determination, any other Person (i) all of the Equity Interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares required by law) is owned directly and/or through other Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiaries by such Person and (ii) who is not, as of such date of determination, prohibited from becoming a guarantor of the Obligations under the express terms of its Organization Documents or any contract, instrument or other agreement to which such Person is a party.

 

1.02        Other Interpretive Provisions.  With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:

 

(a)           The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include,” “includes” and

 

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including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.”  The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall.”  Unless the context requires otherwise, (i) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document (including any Organization Document) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein or in any other Loan Document), (ii) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (iii) the words “hereto,” “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document, shall be construed to refer to such Loan Document in its entirety and not to any particular provision thereof, (iv) all references in a Loan Document to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, the Loan Document in which such references appear, (v) any reference to any law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing or interpreting such law and any reference to any law or regulation shall, unless otherwise specified, refer to such law or regulation as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, and (vi) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

 

(b)           In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including;” the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding;” and the word “through” means “to and including.”

 

(c)           Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

1.03        Accounting Terms.

 

(a)           Generally.  All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied on a consistent basis, as in effect from time to time, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Audited Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.

 

(b)           Changes in GAAP; Changes in Accounting Policies or Reporting Practices.  If at any time any change in GAAP, or any change in accounting policies or reporting practices of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that are permitted by but not required under, GAAP, would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document, and either the Borrower or the Required Lenders shall so request, the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change(s) (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP and the accounting policies and reporting practices (as the case may be) in effect prior to such change(s) and (ii) the Borrower shall provide to the

 

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Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change(s).

 

1.04        Rounding.  Any financial ratios required to be maintained by the Parent pursuant to this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).

 

1.05        Times of Day.  Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).

 

ARTICLE II.  THE COMMITMENTS AND LOANS

 

2.01        Term Loans.  Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make a term loan (each such loan, a “Term Loan”) to the Borrower on the Closing Date, in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Lender’s Commitment.  The amounts borrowed under this Section 2.01 and repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed.  Term Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Rate Loans, as further provided herein.  Each Lender hereby represents and warrants that, on and as of the Closing Date, it is a “qualified purchaser” (within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder) and a “qualified institutional buyer” (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended).

 

2.02        Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans.

 

(a)           Each Borrowing, each conversion of Borrowings from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be made upon the Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone.  Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (i) three (3) Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans (other than Eurodollar Rate Loans referred to in the following clause (ii)) or of any conversion of Eurodollar Rate Loans to Base Rate Loans, and (ii) on the requested date of any Borrowing of Eurodollar Rate Loans made on or prior to the 10th day following the Closing Date or any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans.  Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower.  Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. Each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof.  Each Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the Borrower is requesting a Borrowing, a conversion of a Borrowing from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Term Loans to be borrowed (in the case of the initial Loan Notice), converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Borrowing to be borrowed or to which existing

 

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Borrowings are to be converted, and (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto (which shall be one, two, three or six months).  If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Loan Notice or if the Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Borrowing shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans.  Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurodollar Rate Loans.  If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans in any such Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month.

 

(b)           Following receipt of a Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Term Loan, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans described in the preceding subsection.  In the case of the initial Borrowing, each Lender shall make the amount of its Term Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Closing Date.  Upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article IV, the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower.

 

(c)           Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurodollar Rate Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurodollar Rate Loan.  During the existence of a Default, no Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as Eurodollar Rate Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders.

 

(d)           The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurodollar Rate Loans upon determination of such interest rate.  At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in Bank of America’s prime rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the public announcement of such change.

 

(e)           After giving effect to all Borrowings, all conversions from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Borrowings as the same Type, there shall not be more than six Interest Periods in effect.

 

2.03        Prepayments.

 

(a)           Optional.  The Borrower may, upon notice to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay the Term Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty; provided that (i) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (A) three (3) Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans and (B) on the date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (ii) any prepayment of Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof; and (iii) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a

 

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principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding.  Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type(s) of Term Loans to be prepaid and, if Eurodollar Rate Loans are to be prepaid, the Interest Period(s) of such Term Loans.  The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such prepayment.  If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein.  Any prepayment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest on the amount prepaid, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05.  Subject to Section 2.13, each such prepayment shall be applied to the Loans of the Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages.

 

(b)           Mandatory.

 

(i)            The Borrower shall repay in full the outstanding balance of all Term Loans on the earlier of:

 

(A)          the Maturity Date, and

 

(B)           the second Business Day following the date (if any) that the Market Value of the Eligible Assets is equal to zero.

 

(ii)           If for any reason on any date (a “Cash Sweep Reference Date”) either:

 

(A)          the then effective Advance Rate is greater than the then Reference Advance Rate but less than the then Stretch Advance Rate then, all amounts then and thereafter on deposit in the Collection Account will be applied immediately to prepay the Term Loans; provided that such requirement to apply such amounts (1) will not apply unless the Overadvance Amount exceeds $500,000 as of the applicable Cash Sweep Reference Date and (2) will cease to apply once the effective Advance Rate is no longer greater than the then Reference Advance Rate, or

 

(B)           the Senior Debt Yield as of the last day of the then most recently ended Measurement Period is determined to be less than 12%, then, on and after the date of such determination of Senior Debt Yield, all amounts on deposit in the Collection Account will be applied immediately to prepay the Term Loans; for purposes of any determination under this clause, the Senior Debt Yield will be determined by reference to the most recently delivered monthly report that is required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(i) with respect to the applicable Measurement Period unless as of such date of determination Pledged Asset EBITDA is deemed to equal zero in accordance with the definition thereof, in which case the Senior Debt Yield will be deemed to be less than 12% as of the applicable date of determination.

 

(iii)          If for any reason on any date:

 

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(A)          the effective Advance Rate is greater than the then Stretch Advance Rate, the Borrower shall within two (2) Business Days of such occurrence prepay the Term Loans in an aggregate amount sufficient to cause the then effective Advance Rate to be no greater than the then Reference Advance Rate;

 

(B)           the Senior Debt Yield as of the last day of the then most recently ended Measurement Period is determined to be less than 12%, the Borrower shall within two (2) Business Days following the date of such determination of Senior Debt Yield, prepay the Term Loans in an aggregate amount sufficient, immediately after giving effect to such prepayment, to cause the effective Advance Rate to be no greater than the then Reference Advance Rate; for purposes of any determination under this clause, the Senior Debt Yield will be determined by reference to the most recently delivered monthly report that is required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(i) with respect to the applicable Measurement Period unless as of such date of determination Pledged Asset EBITDA is deemed to equal zero in accordance with the definition thereof, in which case the Senior Debt Yield will be deemed to be less than 12% as of the applicable date of determination; or

 

(C)           the Facility Debt Yield as of the last day of the then most recently ended Measurement Period is determined to be less than 24.5%, the Borrower shall within two (2) Business Days following the date of such determination of Facility Debt Yield, prepay the Term Loans in an aggregate amount sufficient to cause the Facility Debt Yield, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such prepayment, to be at least equal to 24.5%; for purposes of any determination under this clause, the Facility Debt Yield will be determined by reference to the most recently delivered monthly report that is required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(i) with respect to the applicable Measurement Period unless as of such date of determination Pledged Asset EBITDA is deemed to equal zero in accordance with the definition thereof, in which case the Facility Debt Yield will be deemed to be equal to 24.5% as of the applicable date of determination.

 

(iv)          On the first date (if any) that any amount owing under or in respect of any Eligible Asset is for any reason overdue or otherwise delinquent for a period of sixty (60) days or more, or if the Borrower is unable for any reason to determine (by reference to monthly financial statements required to be furnished pursuant to the “Hilton Loan Documents” (as defined in the Security Agreement)) the Facility Debt Yield for a period of 120 consecutive days, then the Borrower shall within two (2) Business Days following such date prepay the Term Loans in an aggregate amount sufficient, immediately after giving effect to such prepayment, to cause the effective Advance Rate to be no greater than the then Reference Advance Rate.

 

(v)           Upon receipt by the Borrower of any amount in respect of a payment on account of the principal of an Eligible Asset (whether by virtue of an amortization payment, a prepayment, an enforcement or otherwise) (each, an “EA Principal Payment”), the Borrower shall within two (2) Business Days following such date prepay

 

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the Term Loans in an aggregate equal to the product of (x) the amount of such EA Principal Payment, multiplied by (y) the then Reference Advance Rate.

 

(vi)          The obligations of the Borrower to make prepayments pursuant to the foregoing clauses of this Section 2.03(b) are independent obligations, and no prepayment made pursuant to any clause of this Section 2.03(b) (other than a prepayment in full of all Term Loans) shall relieve the Borrower of its obligation to make any other prepayment that is required to be made under any other clause hereof.  If at any time the Borrower is required to make prepayments of the Term Loans pursuant to more than one of clauses (ii) through (v) of this Section 2.03(b), then until such time as all such required prepayments have been made all prepayments made by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.03(b) shall be deemed as having been applied in the following order for purposes of determining whether any such prepayment requirement has been satisfied:

 

First, to prepayments of the Term Loans required at such time pursuant to Section 2.03(b)(iii) (irrespective of the date that such required prepayments are required to be paid pursuant to such Sections), until such time as all such prepayments have been made in full;

 

Second, to prepayments of the Term Loans required at such time pursuant to Section 2.03(b)(ii), until such time as all such prepayments have been made in full;

 

Third, to prepayments of the Term Loans required at such time pursuant to Section 2.03(b)(iv), until such time as all such prepayments have been made in full; and

 

Fourth, to prepayments of the Term Loans required at such time pursuant to Section 2.03(b)(v), until such time as all such prepayments have been made in full.

 

2.04        Termination or Reduction of Commitments.  The Aggregate Commitments shall automatically terminate upon the making of the Term Loans on the Closing Date.

 

2.05        Collections.

 

(a)           Collection Account.  On or prior to the Closing Date, the Borrower shall establish an account (the “Collection Account”) with Bank of America that is subject to a Control Agreement.  All funds on deposit in the Collection Account shall be collateral security for the Obligations.  The Collection Account shall be an interest-bearing account, with all accrued interest to become part of the balance in the Collection Account.  The Borrower agrees the Borrower shall include all interest and earnings on any such balance as its income (and, if the Borrower is a partnership or other pass-through entity, the income of all partners, members or beneficiaries, as the case may be), and shall be the owner of all funds on deposit in the Collection Account for federal and applicable state and local tax purposes.

 

(b)           The Borrower will on the Closing Date instruct (and after the Closing Date will continue to instruct), the applicable obligor, agent, trustee, servicer or sub-servicer (as the case may be) with respect to the Eligible Assets to deposit or otherwise transfer into the Collection Account all principal, interest and other income, distributions, receipts, payments, collections, prepayments, recoveries, proceeds (including insurance and condemnation proceeds) and other

 

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payments or amounts of any kind paid, received, collected, recovered or distributed on, or in connection with or in respect of the Eligible Assets.  The Borrower shall not make any change in the foregoing instructions.  The Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent a written report within five (5) Business Days following each deposit or other transfer into the Collection Account, which report identifies the amount included in such deposit or transfer in respect of principal, interest and other sums paid in respect of Eligible Assets.  Each such report will include the Borrower’s calculation of the amount that Bank of America is authorized to debit and apply to the Obligations as contemplated in clause (c) of this Section 2.05.

 

(c)           The Administrative Agent shall have the exclusive right to manage and control all funds in the Collection Account, but the Administrative Agent shall have no fiduciary duty with respect to such deposited funds.  With respect to each deposit or other transfer of funds into the Collection Account, promptly following the Administrative Agent’s receipt of the report referred to in clause (b) above with respect to such deposit or transfer the Administrative Agent shall:

 

(i)            cause an amount equal to any interest on the Term Loans then due and payable to be applied to pay such Obligations;

 

(ii)           cause an amount equal to the amount of any prepayment that is then due and payable pursuant to Section 2.03(b) to be to be applied to pay such Obligations;

 

(iii)          cause an amount equal to any then due and payable Obligations not described in the foregoing clauses (i) or (ii) to be applied to pay such Obligations; and

 

(iv)          after application of funds as described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii), transfer any remaining funds on deposit in the Collection Account by wire transfer to an account designated by the Borrower, but if and only if each of the following conditions are satisfied at the time:

 

(A)          no Default or Event of Default shall exist; and

 

(B)           the Borrower is not required to make a prepayment of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.03 (irrespective of the date that such prepayments are required to be paid pursuant to such Section).

 

(d)           Any account fees and charges may be deducted from the balance, if any, in the Collection Account.  The Collection Account may be established and held in such name or names as the Administrative Agent may deem appropriate, including in the name of the Administrative Agent for the Lenders.  The Borrower hereby constitutes and appoints the Administrative Agent and any officer or agent of the Administrative Agent its true and lawful attorneys-in-fact with full power of substitution to open the Collection Account and to do any and every act that the Borrower might do on its own behalf to fulfill the terms of this Section 2.05.  To the extent permitted by law, the Borrower hereby ratifies all that said attorneys shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.  It is understood and agreed that this power of attorney, which shall be deemed to be a power coupled with an interest, cannot be revoked.

 

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2.06        Interest.

 

(a)           Subject to the provisions of subsection (b) below, (i) each Eurodollar Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the Eurodollar Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate; and (ii) each Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

 

(b)           (i)            While any Event of Default exists, the Borrower shall pay interest on the principal amount of all outstanding Obligations hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.

 

(ii)           Accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.

 

(c)           Interest on the Term Loans shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein.  Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.

 

2.07        Fees.  In addition to certain fees described in Section 2.12(b)(iii):

 

(a)           The Borrower shall pay to Bank of America, for its own account, the fee in the amount and at the time specified in the Fee Letter.  Such fee shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.

 

(b)           The Borrower shall pay to the Lenders such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified.  Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever.

 

2.08        Computation of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable Rate.  (a) All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans (including Base Rate Loans determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate) shall be made on the basis of a year of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed.  All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year and actual days elapsed (which results in more fees or interest, as applicable, being paid than if computed on the basis of a 365-day year).  Interest shall accrue on the Term Loans for the day on which the Term Loans are made, and shall not accrue on the Term Loans, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Term Loans or such portion is paid, provided that if the Term Loans are repaid on the same day on which it is made it shall, subject to Section 2.10(a), bear interest for one day.  Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent demonstrable error.

 

(b)           If, for any reason, the Parent or the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders determine(s) that (i) the Facility Debt Yield as calculated by the Loan Parties (or any of them) as of any applicable date was inaccurate and (ii) a proper calculation of the Facility Debt Yield would have resulted in higher pricing for such period, the Borrower shall immediately and

 

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retroactively be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, promptly on demand by the Administrative Agent (or, after the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, automatically and without further action by the Administrative Agent or any Lender), an amount equal to the excess of the amount of interest and fees that should have been paid for such period over the amount of interest and fees actually paid for such period.  This paragraph shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, as the case may be, under any other provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.  The Borrower’s obligations under this paragraph shall survive the repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.

 

2.09        Evidence of Debt.  The Term Loan made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and by the Administrative Agent in the ordinary course of business.  The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be conclusive absent demonstrable error of the amount of the Term Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon.  Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations.  In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of demonstrable error.  Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note, which shall evidence such Lender’s Term Loan in addition to such accounts or records.  Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount of its Term Loan and payments with respect thereto.

 

2.10        Payments Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback.

 

(a)           General.  All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff.  Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the Administrative Agent’s Office in Dollars and in immediately available funds not later than 2:00 p.m. on the date specified herein.  The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Lender its Applicable Percentage (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lender’s Lending Office.  All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 2:00 p.m. shall be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.  If any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be.

 

(b)           (i)  Funding by Lenders; Presumption by Administrative Agent.  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s Term Loan, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such Term Loan

 

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available on such date in accordance with Section 2.02 and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount.  In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its Term Loan available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower jointly and severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (A) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by the Administrative Agent in connection with the foregoing, and (B) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to Base Rate Loans.  If the Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrower for such period.  If such Lender pays its share of the Term Loans to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Term Loan included in such Borrowing.  Any payment by the Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent.

 

(ii)           Payments by the Borrower; Presumptions by Administrative Agent.  Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due.  In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

 

A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this subsection (b) shall be conclusive, absent demonstrable error.

 

(c)           Failure to Satisfy Conditions Precedent.  If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for the Term Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II, and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the Term Loans set forth in Article IV are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.

 

(d)           Obligations of Lenders Several.  The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make the Term Loans and to make payments pursuant to Section 11.04(c) are several and not joint.  The failure of any Lender to make its Term Loan or to make any payment under Section 11.04(c) on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its

 

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corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Term Loan, or to make its payment under Section 11.04(c).

 

(e)           Funding Source.  Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for its Term Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for its Term Loan in any particular place or manner.

 

2.11        Sharing of Payments by Lenders.  If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on the Term Loan made by it resulting in such Lender’s receiving payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount of the Term Loans and accrued interest thereon greater than its pro rata share thereof as provided herein, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Term Loans, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Term Loans and other amounts owing them, provided that:

 

(i)            if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and

 

(ii)           the provisions of this Section shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made by or on behalf of the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender), or (y) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Term Loan to any assignee or participant, other than an assignment to the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this Section shall apply).

 

The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

 

2.12        Extension of Maturity Date.

 

(a)           Requests for Extension.  The Borrower may, by written notice to the Administrative Agent (such notice, an “Extension Notice”) not earlier than 60 days and not later than 30 days prior to the Initial Maturity Date, request that the Lenders extend the Maturity Date for an additional twelve (12) months from the Initial Maturity Date.  The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such Extension Notice promptly following its receipt thereof.

 

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(b)           Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness of Maturity Date ExtensionAs conditions precedent to such extension, the Borrower shall, on or prior to the Initial Maturity Date, satisfy each of the following requirements for such extension to become effective:

 

(i)            The Administrative Agent shall have received an Extension Notice within the period required under subsection (a) above;

 

(ii)           On the date of such Extension Notice and both immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such extension of the Maturity Date, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

 

(iii)          The Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent, for the pro rata benefit of the Lenders based on their respective Applicable Percentage as of such date, an extension fee in an amount equal to 0.25% of the Total Outstandings as of the Initial Maturity Date (it being agreed that such fee shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason);

 

(iv)          The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence satisfactory to it that the Senior Debt Yield, as at the date of the most recent monthly financial statements furnished pursuant to the “Hilton Loan Documents” (as defined in the Security Agreement), is at least 15%;

 

(v)           The Borrower shall have made a prepayment of the Term Loans in an aggregate amount sufficient, immediately after giving effect to such prepayment, to cause the effective Advance Rate to be no greater than the Extension Reference Rate;

 

(vi)          The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of each Loan Party dated as of the Initial Maturity Date signed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party (i) certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted by such Loan Party approving or consenting to such extension and (ii) certifying that, before and after giving effect to such extension, (A) the representations and warranties contained in Article V and the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Initial Maturity Date, except (x) to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they are true and correct as of such earlier date, (y) any representation or warranty that is already by its terms qualified as to “materiality”, “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language shall be true and correct in all respects as of such date after giving effect to such qualification and (z) for purposes of this Section 2.12, the representations and warranties contained in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 5.05 shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to subsections (a) and (b), respectively, of Section 6.01, and (B) no Default exists;

 

(vii)         The Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a Solvency Certificate executed on behalf of each of the Loan Parties (with respect to the Solvency of each such Loan Party both before and after giving effect to such extension); and

 

(viii)        The Borrower and the other Loan Parties shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent such reaffirmations of their respective obligations under the Loan

 

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Documents (after giving effect to the extension), and acknowledgments and certifications that they have no claims, offsets or defenses with respect to the payment or performance of any of the Obligations, including, without limitation, reaffirmations of each of the Pledge Agreement, the Security Agreement and Guaranty, executed by the Loan Parties party thereto.

 

2.13        Defaulting Lenders.  (a)  Adjustments.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable Law:

 

(i)            Waivers and Amendments.  That Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section 11.01.

 

(ii)           Reallocation of Payments.  Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of that Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 11.08), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; third, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and fourth, to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of the Term Loans in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (y) the Term Loans were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Article IV were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of the Term Loan of that Defaulting Lender.  Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

 

(b)           Defaulting Lender Cure.  If the Borrower and the Administrative Agent agree in writing in their sole discretion that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase that portion of outstanding Term Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Applicable Percentages, whereupon that Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender;

 

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provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

 

2.14        Increase in Commitments.

 

(a)           Request for Increase.  Provided there exists no Default, upon notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders), the Borrower may from time to time, request an increase in the Term Loans by an amount (for all such requests) not exceeding $24,805,000; provided that (i) any such request for an increase shall be in a minimum amount of $5,000,000 and (ii) the Borrower may make a maximum of three (3) such requests.  At the time of sending such notice, the Borrower (in consultation with the Administrative Agent) shall specify the time period within which each Lender is requested to respond (which shall in no event be less than ten (10) Business Days from the date of delivery of such notice to the Lenders).

 

(b)           Lender Elections to Increase.  Each Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent within such time period whether or not it agrees to increase its Term Loans and, if so, whether by an amount equal to, greater than, or less than its ratable portion (based on such Lender’s Applicable Percentage) of such requested increase.  Any Lender not responding within such time period shall be deemed to have declined to increase its Term Loans.

 

(c)           Notification by Administrative Agent; Additional Lenders.  The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and each Lender of the Lenders’ responses to each request made hereunder.  To achieve the full amount of a requested increase, and subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Borrower may also invite additional Eligible Assignees to become Lenders pursuant to a joinder agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel (a “New Lender Joinder Agreement”).

 

(d)           Effective Date and Allocations.  If the Term Loans are increased in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall determine the effective date (the “Increase Effective Date”) and the final allocation of such increase.  The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the final allocation of such increase and the Increase Effective Date.

 

(e)           Conditions to Effectiveness of Increase.  As a condition precedent to such increase, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of each Loan Party dated as of the Increase Effective Date (in sufficient copies for each Lender) signed by a Responsible Officer of such Loan Party (i) certifying and attaching the resolutions adopted by such Loan Party approving or consenting to such increase, (ii) in the case of the Borrower, certifying that, before and after giving effect to such increase, (A) the representations and warranties contained in Article V and the other Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Increase Effective Date, except to the extent that (1) such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they are true and correct as of such earlier date, (2) any representation or warranty that is already by its terms qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language shall be true and

 

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correct in all respects as of such date after giving effect to such qualification and (3) except that for purposes of this Section 2.14, the representations and warranties contained in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 5.05 shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to clauses (a) and (b), respectively, of Section 6.01, (B) no Default exists, (C) the then effective Advance Rate is not greater than the then Reference Advance Rate, (D) the Senior Debt Yield, as most recently determined, is at least 12% and (E) the Facility Debt Yield, as most recently determined, is at least 24.5% , and (iii) any fees required to be paid under the Loan Documents in connection with such increase shall have been paid.  The additional Term Loans shall be made by the Lenders participating therein pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 2.02.

 

(f)            Conflicting Provisions.  This Section shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.11 or 11.01 to the contrary.

 

ARTICLE III.  TAXES, YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY

 

3.01        Taxes.

 

(a)           Payments Free of Taxes; Obligation to Withhold; Payments on Account of Taxes.  (i) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without reduction or withholding for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes.  If, however, applicable Laws require the applicable withholding agent to withhold or deduct any Indemnified Taxes (including Other Taxes), such Tax shall be withheld or deducted in accordance with such Laws as determined in good faith by the applicable withholding agent.

 

(ii)           If the applicable withholding agent shall be required by applicable Laws to withhold or deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, from any payment, then (A) the applicable withholding agent shall withhold or make such deductions, (B) the applicable withholding agent shall timely pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Laws, and (C) the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after any required withholding or all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) have been made, the Administrative Agent or Lender, as the case may be, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholding or deduction been made.

 

(b)           Payment of Other Taxes by the Loan Parties.  Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) above, the relevant Loan Party shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable Laws.

 

(c)           Tax Indemnifications.  (i) Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) or (b) above, the Loan Parties shall, and do hereby, jointly and severally, indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender for any Indemnified Taxes and Other Taxes as set forth herein, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, and any penalties, interest and

 

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reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority.  The Loan Parties shall also, and do hereby, jointly and severally, indemnify the Administrative Agent, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for any amount which a Lender for any reason fails to pay indefeasibly to the Administrative Agent as required by clause (ii) of this subsection.  A certificate as to the amount of any such payment or liability delivered to the Loan Parties by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent demonstrable error.

 

(ii)           To the extent required by any applicable Law, the Administrative Agent may deduct or withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding tax.  Without limiting the provisions of subsection (a) or (b) above, if any Governmental Authority asserts a claim that a Loan Party or the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender (because the appropriate form was not delivered, was not properly executed or because such Lender failed to notify the Loan Parties or the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstances that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective, or for any other reason), then each Lender shall, and does hereby, indemnify and hold harmless such Loan Party and the Administrative Agent, and shall make payment in respect thereof within ten (10) days after demand therefor, fully for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Taxes or otherwise, and any and all related losses, claims, liabilities, penalties, interest and expenses (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for such Loan Party or the Administrative Agent), whether or not such Tax was correctly or legally asserted.  A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent demonstrable error.  Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this clause (ii).  The agreements in this clause (ii) shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations.

 

(d)           Evidence of Payments.  As soon as practicable, after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by a Loan Party to a Governmental Authority as provided in this Section 3.01, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of any return required by Laws to report such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(e)           Status of Lenders.  Each Lender shall, at such times as are reasonably requested by the Borrower, any other Loan Party or the Administrative Agent, provide the Borrower, such other Loan Party and the Administrative Agent with any documentation prescribed by Law, or reasonably requested by the Borrower, such other Loan Party or the Administrative Agent, certifying as to any entitlement of such Lender to an exemption from, or reduction in, any withholding Tax with respect to any payments to be made to such Lender under the Loan

 

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Documents.  Each such Lender shall, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such documentation expired, obsolete or inaccurate in any material respect, deliver promptly to the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent updated or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the applicable withholding agent) or promptly notify the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent of its inability to do so.  Unless the applicable withholding agent has received forms or other documents satisfactory to it indicating that payments under any Loan Document to or for a Lender are not subject to withholding tax or are subject to such Tax at a rate reduced by an applicable tax treaty, the Borrower, the other Loan Parties, Administrative Agent or other applicable withholding agent shall withhold amounts required to be withheld by applicable Law from such payments at the applicable statutory rate.

 

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:

 

(i)            Each Lender that is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (or any successor form) certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding.

 

(ii)           Each Lender that is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter when required by Law or upon the reasonable request of the Borrower, the other Loan Parties or the Administrative Agent) whichever of the following is applicable:

 

(I)            two (2) duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (or any successor forms) claiming eligibility for benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States of America is a party,

 

(II)           two (2) duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (or any successor forms),

 

(III)         in the case of a Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate, in substantially the form of Exhibit H (any such certificate a “United States Tax Compliance Certificate”), or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent, to the effect that such Lender is not (A) a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (B) a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower or the Parent within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (C) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and that no payments in connection with the Loan Documents are effectively connected with such Lender’s conduct of a U.S. trade or business and (y) two (2) duly completed copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (or any successor forms),

 

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(IV)         to the extent a Lender is not the beneficial owner (for example, where the Lender is a partnership, or is a Lender that has granted a participation), Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or any successor forms) of the Lender, accompanied by a Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, United States Tax Compliance Certificate, Form W-9, Form W-8IMY (or other successor forms) or any other required information from each beneficial owner, as applicable (provided that, if the Lender is a partnership (and not a participating Lender) and one or more beneficial owners are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, the United States Tax Compliance Certificate shall be provided by such Lender on behalf of such beneficial owner(s)), or

 

(V)           any other form prescribed by applicable requirements of U.S. federal income tax Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax duly completed together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable requirements of Law to permit the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made.

 

Each Lender shall, from time to time after the initial delivery by such Lender of the forms described above, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such forms, certificates or other evidence so delivered expired, obsolete or inaccurate, promptly (1) deliver to the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) renewals, amendments or additional or successor forms, properly completed and duly executed by such Lender (or other applicable Person), together with any other certificate or statement of exemption required in order to confirm or establish such Lender’s (or other applicable Person’s) status or that such Lender (or other applicable Person) is entitled to an exemption from or reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax or (2) notify Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the other Loan Parties of its (or other applicable Person’s) inability to deliver any such forms, certificates or other evidence.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection (e), a Lender shall not be required to deliver any form that such Lender is not legally eligible to deliver.

 

(f)            Treatment of Certain Refunds.  Unless required by applicable Laws, at no time shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue on behalf of a Lender, or have any obligation to pay to any Lender, any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of such Lender, as the case may be.  If the Administrative Agent or any Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Loan Party or with respect to which a Loan Party has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section, it shall pay to such Loan Party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Loan Party under this Section with respect to the Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) incurred by the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund net of any Taxes payable by the Administrative Agent or Lender), provided that the applicable Loan Party, upon the request of the Administrative Agent or such

 

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Lender, agrees to repay the amount paid over to such Loan Party (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent or such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority.  This subsection shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to any Loan Party or any other Person.

 

(g)           Payments made by Administrative Agent.  For the avoidance of doubt, any payments made by the Administrative Agent to any Lender shall be treated as payments made by the applicable Loan Party.

 

(h)           Lender treated as Partnership.  If any Lender is treated as partnership for purposes of an applicable Indemnified Tax or Other Tax, any withholding made by such Lender shall be treated as if such withholding had been made by the applicable Loan Party or the Administrative Agent.

 

3.02        Illegality.  If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Term Loans whose interest is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate, or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase or sell, or to take deposits of, Dollars in the London interbank market, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, (i) any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurodollar Rate Loans or to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended, and (ii) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender making or maintaining Base Rate Loans the interest rate on which is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate, the interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate, in each case until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist.  Upon receipt of such notice, (x) the Borrower shall, upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all Eurodollar Rate Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans (the interest rate on which Base Rate Loans of such Lender shall, if necessary to avoid such illegality, be determined by the Administrative Agent without reference to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate), either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Rate Loans and (y) if such notice asserts the illegality of such Lender determining or charging interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate, the Administrative Agent shall during the period of such suspension compute the Base Rate applicable to such Lender without reference to the Eurodollar Rate component thereof until the Administrative is advised in writing by such Lender that it is no longer illegal for such Lender to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Eurodollar Rate.  Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted.

 

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3.03        Inability to Determine Rates.  If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason in connection with any request for a Eurodollar Rate Loan or a conversion to or continuation thereof that (a) Dollar deposits are not being offered to banks in the London interbank eurodollar market for the applicable amount and Interest Period of such Eurodollar Rate Loan, (b) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the Eurodollar Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan or in connection with an existing or proposed Base Rate Loan, or (c) the Eurodollar Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Rate Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender.  Thereafter, (x) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurodollar Rate Loans shall be suspended, and (y) in the event of a determination described in the preceding sentence with respect to the Eurodollar Rate component of the Base Rate, the utilization of the Eurodollar Rate component in determining the Base Rate shall be suspended, in each case until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice.  Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a conversion to or continuation of Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein.

 

3.04        Increased Costs; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans.

 

(a)           Increased Costs Generally.  If any Change in Law shall:

 

(i)            impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement; or

 

(ii)           impose on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or Eurodollar Rate Loans made by such Lender;

 

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any portion of such Lender’s Term Loan the interest on which is determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate (or, in the case of clause (ii) above, such Lender’s Term Loan), or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Lender the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered; provided, however, that Borrower’s obligations with respect to any Taxes shall be governed solely by Section 3.01.

 

(b)           Capital Requirements.  If any Lender determines that any Change in Law affecting such Lender or any Lending Office of such Lender or such Lender’s holding company, if any, regarding capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Commitment of such Lender or the Term Loan made by

 

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such Lender, to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

 

(c)           Certificates for Reimbursement.  A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in subsection (a) or (b) of this Section and delivered to the Borrower shall be conclusive absent demonstrable error.  The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

 

(d)           Delay in Requests.  Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation, provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof).

 

(e)           Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans.  The Borrower shall pay to each Lender, as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including Eurocurrency funds or deposits (currently known as “Eurocurrency liabilities”), additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Eurodollar Rate Loan equal to the actual costs of such reserves allocated to such Eurodollar Rate Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive), which shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Eurodollar Rate Loan, provided the Borrower shall have received at least ten (10) days’ prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest from such Lender.  If a Lender fails to give notice ten (10) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest shall be due and payable ten (10) days from receipt of such notice.

 

3.05        Compensation for Losses.  Upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense incurred by it as a result of:

 

(a)           any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of a Borrowing (other than a Base Rate Loan) on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto (whether voluntary, mandatory, automatic, by reason of acceleration, or otherwise);

 

(b)           any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Term Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any portion of the Term Loans (other than a Base Rate Loan) on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower; or

 

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(c)           any assignment of a Eurodollar Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period therefor as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 11.13;

 

including any loss of anticipated profits and any loss or expense arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain the Term Loans or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained.  The Borrower shall also pay any customary administrative fees charged by such Lender in connection with the foregoing.

 

For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 3.05, each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurodollar Rate Loan made by it at the Eurodollar Rate for the Term Loans by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the London interbank eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurodollar Rate Loan was in fact so funded.

 

3.06        Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders.

 

(a)           Designation of a Different Lending OfficeIf any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, or if any Lender gives a notice pursuant to Section 3.02, then such Lender shall, as applicable, use reasonable efforts to designate a different Lending Office for funding or booking its Term Loan hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04, as the case may be, in the future, or eliminate the need for the notice pursuant to Section 3.02, as applicable, and (ii) in each case, would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender.  The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

 

(b)           Replacement of Lenders.  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, the Borrower may replace such Lender in accordance with Section 11.13.

 

3.07        Survival.  All of the Borrower’s obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments, repayment of all other Obligations hereunder, and resignation of the Administrative Agent.

 

ARTICLE IV.  CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

The effectiveness of this Agreement and obligation of each Lender to make its Term Loan hereunder is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

 

(a)           The Administrative Agent’s receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals, .pdf copies sent via electronic mail or telecopies (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party, each dated the Closing Date (or, in the case of certificates of governmental officials, a

 

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recent date before the Closing Date) and each in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders:

 

(i)            executed counterparts of this Agreement, sufficient in number for distribution to the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the Borrower;

 

(ii)           [intentionally omitted];

 

(iii)          each of the Pledge Agreement and the Security Agreement, duly executed by the applicable Loan Party, together with:

 

(A)          certificates or instruments representing any Certificated Securities included in the Collateral Documents, accompanied by all endorsements and/or powers required by such Collateral Documents,

 

(B)           acknowledgment copies or stamped receipt copies of proper financing statements, duly filed under the Uniform Commercial Code of all jurisdictions that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or desirable in order to perfect the Liens created under such Collateral Documents, covering the Collateral described in such Collateral Documents,

 

(C)           completed requests for information listing all effective financing statements filed in the jurisdictions referred to in clause (B) above that name the applicable Grantor as debtor, together with copies of such other financing statements,

 

(D)          the Control Agreement as referred to in Section 2.05(a) and duly executed by each of the parties thereto, and

 

(E)           evidence that all other actions, recordings and filings that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or desirable in order to perfect the Liens created under such Collateral Documents have been taken;

 

(iv)          such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party;

 

(v)           such documents and certifications as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require to evidence that each Loan Party is duly organized or formed, and that each Loan Party is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business in its jurisdiction of organization or formation;

 

(vi)          a favorable opinion of Sidley Austin LLP, counsel to the Loan Parties, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, as to such matters concerning the Loan Parties and the Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

 

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(vii)         a favorable opinion of DLA Piper LLP (US), Maryland counsel to the Parent, addressed to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, as to such matters concerning the Parent and the Loan Documents to which the Parent is a party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request;

 

(viii)        a certificate of a Responsible Officer of each Loan Party either (A) attaching copies of all consents, licenses and approvals required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by such Loan Party and the validity against such Loan Party of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and such consents, licenses and approvals shall be in full force and effect, or (B) stating that no such consents, licenses or approvals are so required;

 

(ix)           a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower certifying (A) that the conditions specified in subsections (e) and (f) below have been satisfied and (B) that there has been no event or circumstance since the date of the Audited Financial Statements that has had or could reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(x)            the absence of any action, suit, investigation or proceeding, pending or threatened, in any court or before any arbitrator or governmental authority that purports to materially affect any of the Borrower, the Guarantors or any of their respective Subsidiaries, or any transaction contemplated hereby, or that could have a material adverse effect on any of the Borrower or the Guarantors, or any of their respective Subsidiaries, or any transaction contemplated hereby or on the ability of any of the Borrower or the Guarantors to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents;

 

(xi)           a Solvency Certificate from the Loan Parties demonstrating that each Loan Party is Solvent;

 

(xii)          [intentionally omitted];

 

(xiii)         a certificate from a Responsible Officer of the Parent certifying that the Loan Parties are in compliance with each of the covenants set forth in Section 7.12 on a pro forma basis as of September 30, 2010 after giving effect to the making of the Term Loans hereunder as if made on the first day of the Test Period ended on such date, which certificate will include reasonably detailed calculations demonstrating such compliance; and

 

(xiv)        such other assurances, certificates, documents, consents or opinions as the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders reasonably may require.

 

(b)           Any fees required to be paid on or before the Closing Date shall have been paid.

 

(c)           Unless waived by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall have paid all reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent (directly to such counsel if requested by the Administrative Agent) to the extent invoiced prior to or on the Closing Date, plus such additional amounts of such reasonable fees, charges and disbursements as shall constitute its reasonable estimate of such reasonable fees, charges and disbursements

 

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incurred or to be incurred by it through the closing proceedings (provided that such estimate shall not thereafter preclude a final settling of accounts between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent).

 

(d)           The Lenders shall have completed a due diligence investigation of the Parent and its Subsidiaries in scope, and with results, satisfactory to the Lenders, and shall have been given such access to the management, records, books of account, contracts and properties of the Parent and its Subsidiaries and shall have received such financial, business and other information regarding each of the foregoing Persons and businesses as they shall have requested.

 

(e)           The representations and warranties of the Borrower and each other Loan Party contained in Article V or any other Loan Document, or which are contained in any document furnished at any time under or in connection herewith or therewith, shall be true and correct as of the Closing Date (except to the extent any such representation or warranty only speaks of a different date).

 

(f)            No Default shall exist, or would result from the making of the Term Loans or from the application of the proceeds thereof.

 

Without limiting the generality of the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 9.03, for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Article IV, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.

 

ARTICLE V.  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Each Loan Party represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that, as of the Closing Date and as of the Initial Maturity Date (if the Initial Maturity Date has been extended pursuant to Section 2.12):

 

5.01        Existence, Qualification and Power.  Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary thereof (a) is duly organized or formed, validly existing and, as applicable, in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority and all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (c) is duly qualified and is licensed and, as applicable, in good standing under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification or license; except in each case referred to in clause (b)(i) or (c), to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.02        Authorization; No Contravention.  The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is party have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and do not and will not (a) contravene the terms of any of such Person’s Organization Documents; (b) conflict with or

 

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result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under, or require any payment to be made under (i) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) any order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (c) violate any Law; except in each case referred to in clause (b)(i) to the extent that such conflict or violation could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.03        Governmental Authorization; Other Consents.  No approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (b) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (c) except for the filing of UCC financing statements, the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the first priority nature thereof) or (d) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents.

 

5.04        Binding Effect.  This Agreement has been, and each other Loan Document, when delivered hereunder, will have been, duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is party thereto.  This Agreement constitutes, and each other Loan Document when so delivered will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is party thereto in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that the enforceability thereof may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, conservatorship, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights in general and to general principles of equity.

 

5.05        Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect.

 

(a)           The Audited Financial Statements (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; (ii) fairly present the financial condition of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations, cash flows and changes in shareholders’ equity for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein; and (iii) show all material indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof, including liabilities for Taxes, material commitments and Indebtedness.

 

(b)           The unaudited consolidated balance sheets of the Parent and its Subsidiaries dated September 30, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal quarter ended on that date (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period covered thereby, except as otherwise expressly noted therein, and (ii) fairly present the financial condition of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as of the date thereof and their results of operations, cash flows and changes in shareholders’ equity for the period covered thereby, subject, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end audit adjustments.  Schedule 5.05 sets forth all

 

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material indebtedness and other liabilities, direct or contingent, of the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the date of such financial statements, including liabilities for Taxes, material commitments and Indebtedness.

 

(c)           Since the date of the balance sheet included in the Audited Financial Statements, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.06        Litigation.  There are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of such Loan Party after due and diligent investigation, threatened or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against such Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that (a) purport to affect or pertain to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any of the transactions contemplated hereby, or (b) either individually or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.07        No Default.  Neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary thereof is in default under or with respect to any Contractual Obligation that could, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  No Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

5.08        Ownership of Property; Liens.  Each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries has good record and marketable title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, all real property necessary or used in the ordinary conduct of its business, except for such defects in title as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  The property of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries is subject to no Liens, other than Liens permitted by Section 7.01.

 

5.09        Environmental Compliance.  Except as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries: (i) are, and within the period of all applicable statutes of limitation have been, in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) hold all Environmental Permits (each of which is in full force and effect) required for any of their current or intended operations or for any property owned, leased, or otherwise operated by any of them; (iii) are, and within the period of all applicable statutes of limitation have been, in compliance with all of their Environmental Permits; and (iv) to the extent within the control of the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries, each of their Environmental Permits will be timely renewed and complied with, any additional Environmental Permits that may be required of any of them will be timely obtained and complied with, without material expense, and compliance with any Environmental Law that is or is expected to become applicable to any of them will be timely attained and maintained, without material expense.

 

5.10        Insurance.  The properties of the Parent and its Subsidiaries are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies not Affiliates of the Parent, in such amounts with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where the Parent or the

 

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applicable Subsidiary operates, except in the case of Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties where the failure to maintain such insurance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.11        Taxes.  The Parent and each of its Subsidiaries have timely filed all federal, state and other material tax returns and reports required to be filed, and have timely paid all federal, state and other material Taxes (whether or not shown on a tax return), including in its capacity as a withholding agent, levied or imposed upon it or its properties, income or assets otherwise due and payable, except those Taxes which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP, except in the case of Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties where the failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  There is no proposed material tax assessment or other claim against, and no material tax audit with respect to, any Loan Party or any Subsidiary.  Neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary thereof is party to any tax sharing agreement.  Except as could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, neither any Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries has ever “participated” in a “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4.

 

5.12        ERISA Compliance.

 

(a)           Each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other Federal or state laws.  Each Pension Plan that is intended to be a qualified plan under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that the form of such Plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code and the trust related thereto has been determined by the Internal Revenue Service to be exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(a) of the Code, or an application for such a letter is currently being processed by the Internal Revenue Service or will be filed with the Internal Revenue Service within the remedial amendment period.  To the best knowledge of such Loan Party, nothing has occurred that would prevent or cause the loss of such tax-qualified status.

 

(b)           There are no pending or, to the best knowledge of such Loan Party, threatened claims, actions or lawsuits, or action by any Governmental Authority, with respect to any Plan that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  There has been no prohibited transaction or violation of the fiduciary responsibility rules with respect to any Plan that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)           Except for any of the following which could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (i) no ERISA Event has occurred, and neither such Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate is aware of any fact, event or circumstance that could reasonably be expected to constitute or result in an ERISA Event with respect to any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (ii) as of the most recent valuation date for any Pension Plan, the funding target attainment percentage (as defined in Section 430(d)(2) of the Code) is 60% or higher and neither such Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate knows of any facts or circumstances that could reasonably be expected to cause the funding target attainment percentage for any such plan to drop below 60% as of the most recent valuation date; (iii) neither such Loan Party nor any

 

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ERISA Affiliate has incurred any liability to the PBGC other than for the payment of premiums, and there are no premium payments which have become due that are unpaid; (iv) neither such Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or Section 4212(c) of ERISA; and (v) no Pension Plan has been terminated by the plan administrator thereof nor by the PBGC, and no event or circumstance has occurred or exists that could reasonably be expected to cause the PBGC to institute proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate any Pension Plan.

 

(d)           On the Closing Date, neither such Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains or contributes to, or has any unsatisfied obligation to contribute to, or liability under, any active or terminated Pension Plan other than those listed on Schedule 5.12(d) hereto.

 

5.13        Subsidiaries; Equity Interests.  As of the Closing Date, no Loan Party has any Subsidiaries other than as specifically disclosed in Part (a) of Schedule 5.13, and all of the outstanding Equity Interests in such Subsidiaries have been validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by a Loan Party or a Subsidiary thereof in the amounts specified on Part (a) of Schedule 5.13 free and clear of all Liens other than Liens permitted to exist under Section 7.01.  All of the outstanding Equity Interests in each Loan Party have been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable.  Set forth on Part (b) of Schedule 5.13 is a complete and accurate list of all Loan Parties, showing as of the Closing Date (as to each Loan Party) the jurisdiction of its incorporation and the address of its principal place of business.  As of the Closing Date, the copy of the charter of each Loan Party and each amendment thereto provided pursuant to subsection (a)(v) of Article IV is a true and correct copy of each such document, each of which is valid and in full force and effect.

 

5.14        Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act.

 

(a)           Such Loan Party is not engaged and will not engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the FRB), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock.  Immediately following the application of the proceeds of the Term Loans not more than 25% of the value of the assets (either of such Loan Party only or of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis) subject to the provisions of Section 7.01 or subject to any restriction contained in any agreement or instrument between such Loan Party and any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender relating to Indebtedness and within the scope of Section 8.01(e) will be margin stock.

 

(b)           None of the Parent, any Person Controlling the Parent, or any Subsidiary of the Parent is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

 

5.15        Disclosure.  No report, financial statement, certificate or other information furnished (whether in writing or orally) by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (in each case, as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein,

 

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in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that (a) with respect to projected financial information and other forecasts, such Loan Party represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time and (b) no representation is made hereunder with respect to any reports, certificates of other information received by the Borrower or any other Loan Party and delivered to the Administrative Agent or any Lender with respect to the Eligible Assets.

 

5.16        Compliance with Laws.  Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary thereof is in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its properties, except in such instances in which (a) such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted or (b) the failure to comply therewith, either individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.17        Taxpayer Identification Number.  Each Loan Party’s true and correct U.S. taxpayer identification number (or the equivalent thereof, in the case of a Loan Party that is not organized under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia) is set forth on Schedule 11.02.

 

5.18        Intellectual Property; Licenses, Etc..  The Parent and its Subsidiaries own, or possess the right to use, all of the trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, patents, patent rights, franchises, licenses and other intellectual property rights that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their respective businesses, without conflict with the rights of any other Person, except in the case of Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties where the failure to possess same could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.19        Solvency.  Each Loan Party is individually, and together with its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, Solvent.

 

5.20        Casualty, Etc.  Neither the businesses nor the properties of any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries are affected by any fire, explosion, accident, strike, lockout or other labor dispute, drought, storm, hail, earthquake, embargo, act of God or of the public enemy or other casualty (whether or not covered by insurance) that, either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.21        [Intentionally Omitted].

 

5.22        Collateral Documents.  The provisions of the Collateral Documents are effective to create in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a legal, valid and enforceable first priority Lien (subject to Liens permitted by Section 7.01) on all right, title and interest of the respective Loan Parties in the Collateral described therein.  Except for filings completed prior to the Closing Date and as contemplated hereby and by the Collateral Documents, no filing or other action will be necessary to perfect or protect such Liens.

 

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5.23        Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions Laws.

 

(a)           No Loan Party, none of its Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of senior management of each Loan Party, none of its Affiliates and none of the respective officers, directors, brokers or agents of such Loan Party, such Subsidiary or Affiliate (i) has violated or is in violation of any applicable Anti-Money Laundering Law or (ii) has engaged or engages in any transaction, investment, undertaking or activity that conceals the identity, source or destination of the proceeds from any category of offenses designated in any applicable law, regulation or other binding measure implementing the “Forty Recommendations” and “Nine Special Recommendations” published by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development’s Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering.

 

(b)           No Loan Party, none of its Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of senior management of each Loan Party, none of its Affiliates and none of the respective officers, directors, brokers or agents of such Loan Party, such Subsidiary or such Affiliate that is acting or benefiting in any capacity in connection with the Term Loans is an Embargoed Person.

 

(c)           Except as otherwise authorized by OFAC, no Loan Party, none of its Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of senior management of each Loan Party, none of its Affiliates and none of the respective officers, directors, brokers or agents of such Loan Party, such Subsidiary or such Affiliate acting or benefiting in any capacity in connection with the Term Loans (i) conducts any business or engages in making or receiving any contribution of funds, goods or services to or for the benefit of any Embargoed Person, (ii) deals in, or otherwise engages in any transaction related to, any property or interests in property blocked pursuant to any applicable Economic Sanctions Laws or (iii) engages in or conspires to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any of the applicable prohibitions set forth in any Economic Sanctions Laws.

 

5.24        REIT Status; Stock Exchange Listing.  Commencing with the Parent’s initial taxable year ending on December 31, 2009, the Parent has been organized and has operated in conformity with the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT.  The shares of common Equity Interests of the Parent are listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

 

5.25        Eligible Assets. (a) Each of the transfer of Eligible Assets to the Borrower, and the pledge of Eligible Assets by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement, was effected in compliance with the terms of the “Hilton Credit Agreement” and other “Hilton Loan Documents” (as such terms are defined in the Security Agreement, (b) the seller of such Eligible Assets received reasonably equivalent value in consideration for the transfer of such Eligible Assets, (c) no such transfer was made for or on account of an antecedent debt owed by such seller to the Borrower or an Affiliate of the Borrower and (d) such transfer is not voidable or subject to avoidance under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

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ARTICLE VI.  AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

So long as any Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, each Loan Party shall, and shall (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01, 6.02, 6.03, 6.11, 6.12, 6.14, 6.15and 6.16) cause each Subsidiary thereof to:

 

6.01        Financial Statements.  Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders:

 

(a)           as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Parent (or, if earlier, 15 days after the date required to be filed with the SEC (without giving effect to any extension permitted by the SEC)) (commencing with the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010), a consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, such consolidated statements to be audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of an independent certified public accountant of nationally recognized standing reasonably acceptable to the Required Lenders, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any “going concern” or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit;

 

(b)           as soon as available, but in any event within 50 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Parent (or, if earlier, 5 days after the date required to be filed with the SEC (without giving effect to any extension permitted by the SEC)) (commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2011), a consolidated balance sheet of the Parent and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal quarter, the related consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and for the portion of the Parent’s fiscal year then ended, and the related consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the portion of the Parent’s fiscal year then ended, in each case setting forth in comparative form, as applicable, the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, such consolidated statements to be certified by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of the Parent as fairly presenting the financial condition, results of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Parent and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

 

(c)           [intentionally omitted]; and

 

(d)           promptly, and in any event within three (3) Business Days following the receipt thereof by any Loan Party, monthly financial statements furnished to such Loan Party pursuant to the “Hilton Loan Documents” (as defined in the Security Agreement).

 

As to any information contained in materials furnished pursuant to Section 6.02(d), the Borrower shall not be separately required to furnish such information under subsections (a) or (b) above, but the foregoing shall not be in derogation of the obligation of the Borrower to furnish the

 

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information and materials described in subsections (a) and (b) above at the times specified therein.

 

6.02        Certificates; Other Information.  Deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender, in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders:

 

(a)           [intentionally omitted];

 

(b)           concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and (b) (commencing with the delivery of the financial statements for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2010), (i) a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer or controller of the Parent, (ii) a schedule listing all assets and liabilities excluded from the calculation of the Leverage Ratio for the relevant Test Period, (iii) a schedule (x) listing each of the Parent’s Subsidiaries and setting forth, with respect to each Subsidiary, the total assets and gross revenues for such Subsidiary as a percentage of the consolidated total assets and consolidated gross revenue, respectively, of the Parent and its Subsidiaries for the applicable period and (y) to the extent the foregoing schedule demonstrates that one or more Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiaries which are not Guarantors constitute a Significant Subsidiary, identifying each Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiary that will become a Guarantor in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.12, and (iv) a written certification from the Borrower and the Parent of the market value of all Near Cash Securities as of the date of such financial statements, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit I, setting forth each of the bids obtained from the applicable broker-dealers (by name), each of whom shall be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, and showing all calculations and supporting materials (which delivery may, unless the Administrative Agent, or a Lender requests executed originals, be by electronic communication including fax or email and shall be deemed to be an original authentic counterpart thereof for all purposes);

 

(c)           promptly after any reasonable request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, copies of any detailed audit reports, management letters or recommendations submitted to the board of directors (or the audit committee of the board of directors) of the Parent by independent accountants in connection with the accounts or books of the Parent or any Subsidiary, or any audit of any of them;

 

(d)           promptly after the same are available, copies of each annual report, proxy or financial statement or other report or communication sent to the stockholders of the Parent, and copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which the Parent may file or be required to file with the SEC under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;

 

(e)           [intentionally omitted];

 

(f)            promptly, and in any event within five (5) Business Days after receipt thereof by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof, copies of each notice or other correspondence received from the SEC (or comparable agency in any applicable non-U.S. jurisdiction) concerning any

 

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investigation or possible investigation or other inquiry by such agency regarding financial or other operational results of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof;

 

(g)           as soon as available, the annual tax returns of the Parent filed with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service;

 

(h)           promptly, and in any event, within five (5) Business Days after receipt thereof by a Loan Party, any material agreements, correspondence, documents or other information related to the Eligible Assets and entered into or delivered after the Closing Date;

 

(i)            within three (3) Business Days following each date that a Loan Party receives monthly financial statements furnished pursuant to the “Hilton Loan Documents” (as defined in the Security Agreement), the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent a written report that includes reasonably detailed calculations of the Senior Debt Yield and the Facility Debt Yield as of the last day of the applicable month; and

 

(j)            promptly, such additional information regarding the business, financial or corporate affairs of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof (including, without limitation, forecasts of consolidated balance sheets and statements of income or operations and cash flows of the Parent and its Subsidiaries), or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, or any information with respect to the Eligible Assets, in each case as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may from time to time reasonably request.

 

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) or Section 6.02(d) (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Parent posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Parent’s website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 11.02; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Parent’s behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that:  (i) the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent or any Lender upon its request to the Borrower to deliver such paper copies until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent or such Lender and (ii) the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender (by telecopier or electronic mail) of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents.  The Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to request the delivery of or to maintain paper copies of the documents referred to above, and in any event shall have no responsibility to monitor compliance by the Borrower with any such request by a Lender for delivery, and each Lender shall be solely responsible for requesting delivery to it or maintaining its copies of such documents.

 

Each Loan Party hereby acknowledges that the Administrative Agent will make available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Loan Parties hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”).

 

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6.03        Notices.  Notify the Administrative Agent and each Lender promptly following its becoming aware of:

 

(a)           the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;

 

(b)           any matter that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, including any Material Adverse Effect that arises by virtue of (i) any breach or non-performance of, or any default under, a Contractual Obligation of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof; (ii) any dispute, litigation, investigation, proceeding or suspension between any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof and any Governmental Authority; or (iii) the commencement of, or any material development in, any litigation or proceeding affecting any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof, including pursuant to any applicable Environmental Laws;

 

(c)           the occurrence of any default or event of default under or related to the Eligible Assets;

 

(d)           the occurrence of any ERISA Event; and

 

(e)           any material change in accounting policies or financial reporting practices by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof.

 

Each notice pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and propose to take with respect thereto.  Each notice pursuant to Section 6.03(a) shall describe with particularity any and all provisions of this Agreement and any other Loan Document that have been breached.

 

6.04        Payment of Obligations.  (a) Except to the extent the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted (which proceedings have the effect of preventing the forfeiture or sale of the property or assets subject to any such Lien) and adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP are being maintained by the applicable Loan Party, pay and discharge as the same shall become due and payable, (i) all material Tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or its properties or assets; (ii) all lawful claims which, if unpaid, would by law become a Lien not permitted by the provisions of Section 7.01 upon its property; and (iii) all Indebtedness, as and when due and payable, unless the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in an Event of Default; and (b) timely file all material tax returns required to be filed.

 

6.05        Preservation of Existence, Etc.  (a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence and good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except in a transaction permitted by Section 7.04 or 7.05; (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges, permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (c) preserve or renew all of its registered patents, trademarks, trade names and service marks, the non-preservation of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

6.06        [Intentionally Omitted].

 

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6.07        Maintenance of Insurance.  Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies not Affiliates of the Loan Parties, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.

 

6.08        Compliance with Laws.  Comply in all material respects with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, except in such instances in which (a) such requirement of Law or order, writ, injunction or decree is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted; or (b) the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

6.09        Books and Records.  (a) Maintain proper books of record and account, in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made of all financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as the case may be; and (b) maintain such books of record and account in material conformity with all applicable requirements of any Governmental Authority having regulatory jurisdiction over such Loan Party or such Subsidiary, as the case may be.

 

6.10        Inspection Rights.  Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants (provided the Borrower will have the right to be present during any discussions with such accountants), all at the expense of the Borrower and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower; provided, however, that (a) so long as no Event of Default exists the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may not exercise the foregoing rights more than two (2) times in any calendar year, and (b) so long as an Event of Default exists the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and without advance notice.

 

6.11        Use of Proceeds.  Use the proceeds of the Term Loan only to finance the purchase of the Eligible Assets by the Borrower.

 

6.12        Additional Loan Parties.  In accordance with the terms of this Section 6.12, cause each Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Parent (other than the Borrower) to be a Guarantor hereunder, other than each Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiary that, when taken together with all other Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Parent that are not Guarantors, is not a Significant Subsidiary.  Promptly and in any event within 10 Business Days following the date the Loan Parties become aware that one or more Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiaries which are not Guarantors constitute a Significant Subsidiary (and in no event later than 10 Business Days after the date the Loan Parties deliver a schedule as required by Section 6.02(b) demonstrating that one or more Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiaries which are not Guarantors constitute a Significant Subsidiary), the Loan Parties shall (i) cause one or more

 

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Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiaries that are not already a Loan Party to execute a joinder agreement to the Guaranty in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent such that the Wholly Owned Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Parent which continue to not be Guarantors do not constitute a Significant Subsidiary, (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent the items referenced in clauses (iv), (v) and (vi) of subsection (a) of Article IV with respect to each such Person and (iii) provide the Administrative Agent with the U.S. taxpayer identification for each such Person (or the equivalent thereof, in the event any such Person is not organized under the laws of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia).

 

6.13        Compliance with Environmental Laws.  Comply, and cause all lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its properties to comply, in all material respects, with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits; obtain and renew all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and properties, in each case except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

6.14        Further Assurances.  Promptly upon the reasonable request by the Administrative Agent, or any Lender through the Administrative Agent, do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments as the Administrative Agent, or any Lender through the Administrative Agent, may reasonably require from time to time in order to (i) carry out more effectively the purposes of the Loan Documents, (ii) to the full extent permitted by applicable Law, subject any Loan Party’s properties, assets, rights or interests to the Liens now or hereafter intended to be covered by any of the Collateral Documents, (iii) perfect and maintain the validity, effectiveness and priority of any of the Collateral Documents and any of the Liens intended to be created thereunder and (iv) assure, convey, grant, assign, transfer, preserve, protect and confirm more effectively unto the Secured Parties the rights granted or now or hereafter intended to be granted to the Secured Parties under any Loan Document or under any other instrument executed in connection with any Loan Document to which any Loan Party is or is to be a party.

 

6.15        Maintenance of REIT Status; New York Stock Exchange Listing.  The Parent will continue its method of operation so as to enable it to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT for its taxable year ending on December 31, 2010 and thereafter.  The Parent will also at all times be listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

 

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6.16        Information Regarding Collateral.  (a) Not effect, with respect to any Grantor, any change (i) in such Grantor’s legal name, (ii) in the location of the Borrower’s chief executive office, (iii) in such Grantor’s identity or organizational structure, (iv) in such Grantor’s Federal Taxpayer Identification Number (or equivalent thereof) or organizational identification number, if any, or (v) in such Grantor’s jurisdiction of organization (in each case, including by merging with or into any other entity, reorganizing, dissolving, liquidating, reorganizing or organizing in any other jurisdiction), until (A) it shall have given the Administrative Agent not less than 30 days’ prior written notice (in the form of certificate signed by a Responsible Officer), or such lesser notice period agreed to by the Administrative Agent, of its intention so to do, clearly describing such change and providing such other information in connection therewith as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request and (B) it shall have taken all action reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent to maintain the perfection and priority of the security interest of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Collateral, if applicable.  The Borrower agrees to promptly provide the Administrative Agent with certified Organization Documents reflecting any of the changes described in the preceding sentence.

 

(b)           With respect to the Eligible Assets, the Borrower shall take all action necessary or required by the Loan Documents or by Law, or requested by the Administrative Agent, to perfect, protect and more fully evidence the Borrower’s ownership of the Eligible Assets.

 

ARTICLE VII.  NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

So long as any Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied:

 

7.01        Liens.  (A)  The Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than Liens pursuant to any Loan Document.

 

(B)           No Guarantor shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Borrower) to, directly or indirectly create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than any of the following:

 

(i)                            Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;

 

(ii)                           Liens, the incurrence or the existence of which, shall not result in a Material Adverse Effect or an Event of Default; and

 

(iii)                          Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(B).

 

7.02        Investments.  (A)  The Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, make any Investments, except Eligible Assets and Investments held (or deemed held) by the Borrower in the Collection Account.

 

(B)           No Guarantor shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Borrower) to, directly or indirectly, make any Investment, except any of the following:

 

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(i)              Investments held by such Guarantor or such Subsidiary in the form of Cash Equivalents and Near Cash Securities;

 

(ii)             Investments by the Guarantors and such Subsidiaries in their respective Subsidiaries;

 

(iii)            Investments, the making of which, in the reasonable opinion of the applicable Guarantor at the time of the making of (or the commitment to make) such investment, shall not result in a Material Adverse Effect or an Event of Default;

 

(iv)            the Guaranty;

 

(v)             to the extent any Investment constitutes Indebtedness, such Indebtedness is permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(B); and

 

(vi)            any other Investment, provided, that, taking into account the making of such Investment, the Loan Parties shall be in compliance, on a pro forma basis, with the provisions of Section 7.12.

 

7.03        Indebtedness.  (A)  The Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except Indebtedness under the Loan Documents.

 

(B)           No Guarantor shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Borrower) to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except any of the following:

 

(i)              Indebtedness under the Loan Documents;

 

(ii)             Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and any refinancings, refundings, renewals or extensions thereof; provided, that taking into account such refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension, the Loan Parties shall be in compliance, on a pro forma basis, with the provisions of Section 7.12; and

 

(iii)            any other Indebtedness, provided, that, taking into account the incurrence of such Indebtedness, the Loan Parties shall be in compliance, on a pro forma basis, with the provisions of Section 7.12.

 

7.04        Fundamental Changes.  (A)  The Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, other than a Disposition consummated at least 90 days following the Closing Date that consists of an exchange of Eligible Assets as described in clause (ii) of the definition thereof.

 

(B)           No Guarantor shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Borrower) to, directly or indirectly, merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another

 

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Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that, so long as no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom:

 

(i)            any Loan Party (other than the Borrower) may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (including any Disposition that is in the nature of a liquidation, dissolution, merger or consolidation) to another Loan Party (other than the Borrower);

 

(ii)           any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may dispose of all or substantially all its assets (including any Disposition that is in the nature of a liquidation, dissolution, merger or consolidation) to (i) another Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party or (ii) to a Loan Party (other than the Borrower);

 

(iii)          any Subsidiary (other than the Borrower) may merge into or consolidate with any other Person or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it; provided, however, that in each case, immediately after giving effect thereto in the case of any such merger to which any Loan Party (other than the Borrower) is a party, the survivor is, or upon such merger will by operation of law or otherwise be, a Loan Party; and

 

(iv)          any Disposition (including any Disposition of Equity Interests) that is permitted by clause (B)(ii) or (B)(iv) of Section 7.05.

 

7.05        Dispositions.  (A)  The Borrower shall not, directly or indirectly, make any Disposition or enter into any agreement to make any Disposition, other than a Disposition consummated at least 90 days following the Closing Date that consists of an exchange of Eligible Assets as described in clause (ii) of the definition thereof.

 

(B)           No Guarantor shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Borrower) to, directly or indirectly, make any Disposition or enter into any agreement to make any Disposition, except:

 

(i)            Dispositions of obsolete or worn out property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business;

 

(ii)           Dispositions of property by any Subsidiary (other than the Borrower) to a Guarantor; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Guarantor, the transferee thereof must be a Guarantor;

 

(iii)          Dispositions permitted by clause (B)(i), (B)(ii) or (B)(iii) of  Section 7.04; and

 

(iv)          any other Disposition of assets not constituting Collateral, provided, that (i) such Disposition shall not, in the reasonable opinion of the applicable Loan Party at the time of such Disposition (or the commitment to enter into such Disposition), be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse

 

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Effect, (ii) at the time of such Disposition, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (iii) taking into account such Disposition, the Loan Parties shall be in compliance, on a pro forma basis, with provisions of Section 7.12.

 

7.06        Restricted Payments.  No Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, or incur any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to do so, except that:

 

(a)           each Subsidiary of the Parent may make Restricted Payments to Subsidiaries that are Guarantors and any other Person that owns a direct Equity Interest in such Subsidiary, ratably according to their respective holdings of the type of Equity Interest in respect of which such Restricted Payment is being made;

 

(b)           the Parent and each Subsidiary thereof may declare and make dividend payments or other distributions payable solely in the common stock or other common Equity Interests of such Person;

 

(c)           so long as no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of any action described below or would result therefrom, the Parent and each Subsidiary thereof may purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire Equity Interests issued by it with the proceeds received from the substantially concurrent issue of new shares of its common stock or other common Equity Interests;

 

(d)           the Parent shall be permitted to declare and pay dividends on its Equity Interests or make distributions with respect thereto in an amount for any fiscal year of the Parent equal to such amount as is necessary for the Parent to maintain its status as a REIT; and

 

(e)           the Parent and each Subsidiary of the Parent may make any other Restricted Payment of any asset not constituting Collateral, provided, that (i) at the time of such Restricted Payment, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) taking into account such Restricted Payment, the Loan Parties shall be in compliance, on a pro forma basis, with provisions of Section 7.12.

 

7.07        Change in Nature of Business.  No Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, engage in any line of business which is not permitted to be engaged in by real estate investment trusts or taxable REIT subsidiaries thereof.

 

7.08        Transactions with Affiliates.  No Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of the Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than on fair and reasonable terms substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary as would be obtainable by the Borrower or such Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate, provided that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to (i) transactions between or among the Loan Parties not prohibited hereunder, (ii) Investments and Restricted Payments not prohibited hereunder and (iii) transactions identified on Schedule 7.08.

 

7.09        [Intentionally Omitted].

 

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7.10        Use of Proceeds.  The Borrower shall not use the proceeds of the Term Loans, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately, to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U of the FRB) or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose.

 

7.11        Amendments, Waivers and Terminations of Certain Agreements.  No Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, amend or otherwise change, cancel, terminate or waive in any respect (A) the terms of any Contractual Obligation of a Loan Party or a Subsidiary thereof except to the extent that same could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (B) the terms of any Organization Document of any Loan Party (other than the Borrower) or any Subsidiary thereof except to the extent that same could not reasonably be expected to have a material and adverse effect on the ability of any Loan Party to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents or (C) the terms of any Organization Document of the Borrower or any of the terms or provisions of any agreement constituting or related to the Eligible Assets, other than amendments and modifications that (1) do not have an adverse effect on the ability of any Loan Party to perform its obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party or (2) are not adverse in any respect to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders.

 

7.12        Financial Covenants.  The Loan Parties shall not:

 

(a)           Minimum Liquidity.  At any time permit (i) Cash Liquidity to be less than $10,000,000 or (ii) the sum of Cash Liquidity and Near Cash Liquidity to be less than $30,000,000.

 

(b)           Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.  Permit the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for any Test Period to be less than 1.50:1.00.

 

(c)           Leverage Ratio.  Permit the Leverage Ratio for any Test Period to be greater than 0.75:1.00, in each case adjusted to remove the impact of FIN 46 and FAS 166 and 167 to the extent of related transfers to special purpose entities in connection with bona fide securitization transactions.

 

(d)           Tangible Net Worth.  Permit Tangible Net Worth at any time to be less than the sum of (i) $750,000,000 plus (ii) 75% of Net Cash Proceeds received by the Parent from issuances or sales of its Equity Interests occurring after the Closing Date.

 

7.13        Accounting or Tax Changes.  No Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, (i) make any change in accounting policies or reporting practices of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that are permitted by but not required under, GAAP, in each case without providing prompt written notice of such change to the Administrative Agent or (ii) make any change in fiscal year except with the written consent of the Administrative Agent.

 

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ARTICLE VIII.  EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES

 

8.01                        Events of Default.  Any of the following shall constitute an Event of Default:

 

(a)                                  Non-Payment.  The Borrower or any other Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of the Term Loans, or (ii) within three (3) Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on the Term Loans, or any fee due hereunder, or (iii) within five (5) Business Days after the same becomes due, any other amount payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document; or

 

(b)                                 Specific Covenants.  The Borrower or any Loan Party, as applicable, fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 2.05, 6.01, 6.02, 6.03, 6.05, 6.10, 6.11, 6.12 or 6.15 or Article VII, or any Grantor fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in the applicable Collateral Document; or

 

(c)                                  Other Defaults.  Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in subsection (a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty (30) days; or

 

(d)                                 Representations and Warranties.  Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect (except to the extent that any such representation or warranty is already by its terms qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language, in which case it shall be true and correct in all respects as of such date after giving effect to such qualification) when made or deemed made (or with respect to any representation or warranty that is expressly stated to have been made as of a specific date, as of such specific date); or

 

(e)                                  Cross-Default.  (i) Any Loan Party or any Significant Subsidiary thereof (A) fails to make any payment when due (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness or Guarantee (other than Indebtedness hereunder and Indebtedness under Swap Contracts) or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or Guarantee or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event occurs, the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or the beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Guarantee (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to be demanded or to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity, or such Guarantee to become payable or cash collateral in respect thereof to be demanded, or (ii) there occurs under any Swap Contract an “Early Termination Date” (as defined in such Swap Contract, or any similar term defined therein) resulting from any event of default under such Swap Contract as to which a Loan Party is the “Defaulting Party” (as defined in such Swap Contract, or any similar term defined therein); provided, that a default, event, occurrence or condition described in this subsection (e) shall not at any time constitute an Event of Default

 

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unless, at such time, the aggregate outstanding amount of Indebtedness that is subject to defaults, events, occurrences or conditions of the type described in clause (i) above, together with the Swap Termination Value of all Swap Contracts that are subject to defaults, events, occurrences or conditions of the type described in clause (ii) above, exceeds in the aggregate the applicable Threshold Amount; or

 

(f)                                    Insolvency Proceedings, Etc.  Any Loan Party or any Significant Subsidiary thereof institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for 60 calendar days, or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or

 

(g)                                 Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment.  (i) Any Loan Party or any Significant Subsidiary thereof becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of any such Person and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within thirty (30) days after its issue or levy; or

 

(h)                                 Judgments.  There is entered (i) one or more final judgments or orders for the payment of money against one or more Loan Parties or Significant Subsidiaries thereof in an aggregate amount (with respect to all such judgments and orders) exceeding the applicable Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer does not dispute coverage), or (ii) any one or more non-monetary final judgments that have, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect and, in either case, (A) enforcement proceedings are commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or order, or (B) there is a period of 10 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of such judgment, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, is not in effect; or

 

(i)                                     ERISA.  (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan which has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of one or more Loan Parties or Subsidiaries thereof to the Pension Plan, Multiemployer Plan or the PBGC in an aggregate amount (with respect to all such ERISA Events) in excess of $25,000,000, or (ii) one or more Loan Parties or ERISA Affiliates shall fail to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its withdrawal liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount (with respect to all such failures) in excess of $25,000,000; or

 

(j)                                     Invalidity of Loan Documents.  Any provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder or satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party or any other Person contests in any manner the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or any Loan Party denies that it has any

 

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or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document, or purports to revoke, terminate or rescind any provision of any Loan Document; or

 

(k)                                  Change of Control.  There occurs any Change of Control; or

 

(l)                                     Collateral Documents.  Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof shall for any reason cease to create a valid and perfected first priority Lien (subject to Liens permitted by Section 7.01) on the Collateral purported to be covered thereby; or

 

(m)                               REIT Status.  The Parent shall, for any reason, lose or fail to maintain its status as a REIT.

 

8.02                        Remedies Upon Event of Default.  If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, at the request of, or may, with the consent of, the Required Lenders, take any or all of the following actions:

 

(a)                                  declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Term Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower; and

 

(b)                                 exercise on behalf of itself and the Lenders all rights and remedies available to it, the Lenders under the Loan Documents;

 

provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Term Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

 

8.03                        Application of Funds.  After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Term Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall, subject to the provisions of Section 2.13, be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order:

 

First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and amounts payable under Article III) payable to the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such;

 

Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the respective Lenders and amounts payable under Article III), ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;

 

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Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans and other Obligations, ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;

 

Fourth, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Term Loans, ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them; and

 

Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.

 

ARTICLE IX.  ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

9.01                        Appointment and Authority.  Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints Bank of America to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.  The provisions of this Article are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions.

 

9.02                        Rights as a Lender.  The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity.  Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.

 

9.03                        Exculpatory Provisions.  The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:

 

(a)                                  shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;

 

(b)                                 shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable law; and

 

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(c)                                  shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.

 

The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Sections 11.01 and 8.02) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.  The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender.

 

The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.

 

9.04                        Reliance by Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person.  The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon.  In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of the Term Loans on the Closing Date that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender prior to the making of the Term Loans.  The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

 

9.05                        Delegation of Duties.  The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties.  The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any

 

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such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.

 

9.06                        Resignation of Administrative Agent.  The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower.  Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States, in each case that has (or is a subsidiary of a holding company that has) combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000.  If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that if the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then such resignation shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice and (1) the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and (2) all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender directly, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above in this Section.  Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section).  The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor.  After the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Article and Section 11.04 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent.

 

9.07                        Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders.  Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement.  Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

 

9.08                        [Intentionally Omitted].

 

9.09                        Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim.  In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any

 

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Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of the Term Loans shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

 

(a)                                  to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Term Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.07 and 11.04) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

 

(b)                                 to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

 

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.07 and 11.04.

 

Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.

 

9.10                        Collateral and Guaranty Matters.  The Lenders irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its discretion,

 

(a)                                  to release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (i) upon payment in full of all Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations) or (ii) subject to Section 11.01, if approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders; and

 

(b)                                 to release the Borrower or any Guarantor from its obligations under this Agreement or the Guaranty, as applicable, if such Person ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result of a transaction permitted hereunder.

 

Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this Section 9.10.

 

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ARTICLE X.  CONTINUING GUARANTY

 

10.01                 Guaranty.  Each Guarantor hereby absolutely and unconditionally guarantees, jointly and severally, as a guaranty of payment and performance and not merely as a guaranty of collection, prompt payment when due, whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, upon acceleration, demand or otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of any and all of the Obligations, whether for principal, interest, premiums, fees, indemnities, damages, costs, expenses or otherwise, of the Borrower to the Secured Parties, and whether arising hereunder or under any other Loan Document (including all renewals, extensions, amendments, refinancings and other modifications thereof and all costs, attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Secured Parties in connection with the collection or enforcement thereof).  The Administrative Agent’s books and records showing the amount of the Obligations shall be admissible in evidence in any action or proceeding, and shall be binding upon each Guarantor, and conclusive for the purpose of establishing the amount of the Obligations absent demonstrable error.  This Guaranty shall not be affected by the genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of the Obligations or any instrument or agreement evidencing any Obligations, or by the existence, validity, enforceability, perfection, non-perfection or extent of any collateral therefor, or by any fact or circumstance relating to the Obligations which might otherwise constitute a defense to the obligations of any Guarantor under this Guaranty, and each Guarantor hereby irrevocably waives any defenses it may now have or hereafter acquire in any way relating to any or all of the foregoing.

 

Anything contained in this Guaranty to the contrary notwithstanding, it is the intention of each Guarantor and the Secured Parties that the obligations of each Guarantor (other than the Parent) hereunder at any time shall be limited to an aggregate amount equal to the largest amount that would not render its obligations hereunder subject to avoidance as a fraudulent transfer or conveyance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code (Title 11, United States Code) or any comparable provisions of any similar federal or state law.  To that end, but only in the event and to the extent that after giving effect to Section 10.11, such Guarantor’s obligations with respect to the Obligations or any payment made pursuant to such Obligations would, but for the operation of the first sentence of this paragraph, be subject to avoidance or recovery in any such proceeding under applicable Debtor Relief Laws after giving effect to Section 10.11, the amount of such Guarantor’s obligations with respect to the Obligations shall be limited to the largest amount which, after giving effect thereto, would not, under applicable Debtor Relief Laws, render such Guarantor’s obligations with respect to the Obligations unenforceable or avoidable or otherwise subject to recovery under applicable Debtor Relief Laws.  To the extent any payment actually made pursuant to the Obligations exceeds the limitation of the first sentence of this paragraph and is otherwise subject to avoidance and recovery in any such proceeding under applicable Debtor Relief Laws, the amount subject to avoidance shall in all events be limited to the amount by which such actual payment exceeds such limitation, and the Obligations as limited by the first sentence of this paragraph shall in all events remain in full force and effect and be fully enforceable against such Guarantor.  The first sentence of this paragraph is intended solely to preserve the rights of the Secured Parties hereunder against such Guarantor in such proceeding to the maximum extent permitted by applicable Debtor Relief Laws and neither such Guarantor, the Borrower, any other Guarantor nor any other Person shall have any right or claim under such sentence that would not otherwise be available under applicable Debtor Relief Laws in such proceeding.

 

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10.02                 Rights of Lenders.  Each Guarantor consents and agrees that the Secured Parties may, at any time and from time to time, without notice or demand, and without affecting the enforceability or continuing effectiveness hereof:  (a) amend, extend, renew, compromise, discharge, accelerate or otherwise change the time for payment or the terms of the Obligations or any part thereof; (b) take, hold, exchange, enforce, waive, release, fail to perfect, sell, or otherwise dispose of any security for the payment of this Guaranty or any Obligations; (c) apply such security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof as the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in their sole discretion may determine; and (d) release or substitute one or more of any endorsers or other guarantors of any of the Obligations.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Guarantor consents to the taking of, or failure to take, any action which might in any manner or to any extent vary the risks of such Guarantor under this Guaranty or which, but for this provision, might operate as a discharge of such Guarantor.

 

10.03                 Certain Waivers.  Each Guarantor waives (a) any defense arising by reason of any disability or other defense of the Borrower or any other guarantor, or the cessation from any cause whatsoever (including any act or omission of any Secured Party, but excluding satisfaction thereof by way of payment) of the liability of the Borrower; (b) any defense based on any claim that such Guarantor’s obligations exceed or are more burdensome than those of the Borrower; (c) the benefit of any statute of limitations affecting such Guarantor’s liability hereunder; (d) any right to proceed against the Borrower, proceed against or exhaust any security for the Obligations, or pursue any other remedy in the power of any Secured Party whatsoever; (e) any benefit of and any right to participate in any security now or hereafter held by any Secured Party; and (f) to the fullest extent permitted by law, any and all other defenses or benefits that may be derived from or afforded by applicable law limiting the liability of or exonerating guarantors or sureties.  Each Guarantor expressly waives all setoffs and counterclaims and all presentments, demands for payment or performance, notices of nonpayment or nonperformance, protests, notices of protest, notices of dishonor and all other notices or demands of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to the Obligations, and all notices of acceptance of this Guaranty or of the existence, creation or incurrence of new or additional Obligations.

 

10.04                 Obligations Independent.  The obligations of each Guarantor hereunder are those of a primary obligor, and not merely as surety, and are independent of the Obligations and the obligations of any other guarantor, and a separate action may be brought against each Guarantor to enforce this Guaranty whether or not the Borrower or any other person or entity is joined as a party.

 

10.05                 Subrogation.  Each Guarantor shall not exercise any right of subrogation, contribution, indemnity, reimbursement or similar rights with respect to any payments it makes under this Guaranty until all of the Obligations and any amounts payable under this Guaranty have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full.  If any amounts are paid to any Guarantor in violation of the foregoing limitation, then such amounts shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Secured Parties and shall forthwith be paid to the Secured Parties to reduce the amount of the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured.

 

10.06                 Termination; Reinstatement.  This Guaranty is a continuing and irrevocable guaranty of all Obligations now or hereafter existing and shall remain in full force and effect until all Obligations and any other amounts payable under this Guaranty are indefeasibly paid in

 

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full in cash.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Guaranty shall continue in full force and effect or be revived, as the case may be, if any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower or any other Guarantor is made, or any of the Secured Parties exercises its right of setoff, in respect of the Obligations and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by any of the Secured Parties in their discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws or otherwise, all as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred and whether or not the Secured Parties are in possession of or have released this Guaranty and regardless of any prior revocation, rescission, termination or reduction.  The obligations of the Guarantors under this paragraph shall survive termination of this Guaranty.

 

10.07                 Subordination.  Each Guarantor hereby subordinates the payment of all obligations and indebtedness of the Borrower owing to such Guarantor, whether now existing or hereafter arising, including but not limited to any obligation of the Borrower to such Guarantor as subrogee of the Secured Parties or resulting from such Guarantor’s performance under this Guaranty, to the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all Obligations.  If the Secured Parties so request, any such obligation or indebtedness of the Borrower to such Guarantor shall be enforced and performance received by such Guarantor as trustee for the Secured Parties and the proceeds thereof shall be paid over to the Secured Parties on account of the Obligations, but without reducing or affecting in any manner the liability of any Guarantor under this Guaranty.

 

10.08                 Stay of Acceleration.  If acceleration of the time for payment of any of the Obligations is stayed, in connection with any case commenced by or against any Guarantor or the Borrower under any Debtor Relief Laws, or otherwise, all such amounts shall nonetheless be payable by a Guarantor immediately upon demand by the Secured Parties.

 

10.09                 Condition of the Borrower.  Each Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that it has the sole responsibility for, and has adequate means of, obtaining from the Borrower and any other guarantor such information concerning the financial condition, business and operations of the Borrower and any such other guarantor as such Guarantor requires, and that none of the Secured Parties has any duty, and such Guarantor is not relying on the Secured Parties at any time, to disclose to such Guarantor any information relating to the business, operations or financial condition of the Borrower or any other guarantor (each Guarantor waiving any duty on the part of the Secured Parties to disclose such information and any defense relating to the failure to provide the same).

 

10.10                 Limitations on Enforcement.  If, in any action to enforce this Guaranty or any proceeding to allow or adjudicate a claim under this Guaranty, a court of competent jurisdiction determines that enforcement of this Guaranty against any Guarantor for the full amount of the Obligations is not lawful under, or would be subject to avoidance under, Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or any applicable provision of comparable state law, the liability of such Guarantor under this Guaranty shall be limited to the maximum amount lawful and not subject to avoidance under such law.

 

10.11                 Contribution.  At any time a payment in respect of the Obligations is made under this Guaranty, the right of contribution of each Guarantor (other than the Parent) against each

 

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other Guarantor (other than the Parent) shall be determined as provided in the immediately following sentence, with the right of contribution of each Guarantor to be revised and restated as of each date on which a payment (a “Relevant Payment”) is made on the Obligations under this Guaranty.  At any time that a Relevant Payment is made by a Guarantor (other than the Parent) that results in the aggregate payments made by such Guarantor in respect of the Obligations to and including the date of the Relevant Payment exceeding such Guarantor’s Contribution Percentage (as defined below) of the aggregate payments made by all Guarantors (other than the Parent) in respect of the Obligations to and including the date of the Relevant Payment (such excess, the “Aggregate Excess Amount”), each such Guarantor shall have a right of contribution against each other Guarantor (other than the Parent) who either has not made any payments or has made payments in respect of the Obligations to and including the date of the Relevant Payment in an aggregate amount less than such other Guarantor’s Contribution Percentage of the aggregate payments made to and including the date of the Relevant Payment by all Guarantors (other than the Parent) in respect of the Obligations (the aggregate amount of such deficit, the “Aggregate Deficit Amount”) in an amount equal to (x) a fraction the numerator of which is the Aggregate Excess Amount of such Guarantor and the denominator of which is the Aggregate Excess Amount of all Guarantors (other than the Parent) multiplied by (y) the Aggregate Deficit Amount of such other Guarantor.  A Guarantor’s right of contribution pursuant to the preceding sentences shall arise at the time of each computation, subject to adjustment at the time of each computation; provided, that no Guarantor may take any action to enforce such right until all of the Obligations and any amounts payable under this Guaranty have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full in immediately available funds, it being expressly recognized and agreed by all parties hereto that any Guarantor’s right of contribution arising pursuant to this Section 10.11 against any other Guarantor shall be expressly junior and subordinate to such other Guarantor’s obligations and liabilities in respect of the Obligations and any other obligations owing under this Guaranty.  As used in this Section 10.11, (i) each Guarantor’s “Contribution Percentage” shall mean the percentage obtained by dividing (x) the Adjusted Net Worth (as defined below) of such Guarantor by (y) the aggregate Adjusted Net Worth of all Guarantors; (ii) the “Adjusted Net Worth” of each Guarantor shall mean the greater of (x) the Net Worth (as defined below) of such Guarantor and (y) zero; and (iii) the “Net Worth” of each Guarantor shall mean the amount by which the fair saleable value of such Guarantor’s assets on the date of any Relevant Payment exceeds its existing debts and other liabilities (including contingent liabilities, but without giving effect to any Obligations arising under this Guaranty) on such date.  All parties hereto recognize and agree that, except for any right of contribution arising pursuant to this Section 10.11, each Guarantor who makes any payment in respect of the Obligations shall have no right of contribution or subrogation against any other Guarantor in respect of such payment until all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full in cash.  Each of the Guarantors recognizes and acknowledges that the rights to contribution arising hereunder shall constitute an asset in favor of the party entitled to such contribution.  In this connection, each Guarantor has the right to waive its contribution right against any Guarantor to the extent that after giving effect to such waiver such Guarantor would remain solvent, in the determination of the Required Lenders.

 

ARTICLE XI.  MISCELLANEOUS

 

11.01                 Amendments, Etc.  No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by the Borrower or any other Loan

 

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Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders and the Borrower or the applicable Loan Party, as the case may be, and acknowledged by the Administrative Agent, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, however, that (i) the Administrative Agent may, without the consent of any Lender, waive a covenant or other provision in, or a Default or Event of Default under, this Agreement or any Loan Document if the Administrative Agent determines in its sole discretion that such covenant, provision, Default or Event of Default, as applicable, does not materially and adversely affect the Lenders and (ii) notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.01 (including the first proviso above), no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:

 

(a)                                  waive any condition set forth in Article IV without the written consent of each Lender;

 

(b)                                 extend (except as provided in Section 2.12) or increase the Commitment of any Lender (or reinstate its Commitment) without the written consent of such Lender;

 

(c)                                  postpone any date fixed by this Agreement or any other Loan Document for any payment (excluding mandatory prepayments) of principal, interest, fees or other amounts due to the Lenders (or any of them) hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;

 

(d)                                 reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, or (subject to clause (ii) of the second proviso to this Section 11.01) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; provided, however, that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of “Default Rate” or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the Default Rate;

 

(e)                                  change any provision of this Section or the definition of “Required Lenders” or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to amend, waive or otherwise modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender;

 

(f)                                    release the Borrower or any Guarantor from its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, without the written consent of each Lender, except as expressly provided in the Loan Documents; or

 

(g)                                 release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions, without the written consent of each Lender;

 

and, provided further, that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (ii) the Fee Letter may be amended, or rights or privileges thereunder waived, in a writing executed only by the parties thereto.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent which by its terms requires the

 

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consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that (x) the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender and (y) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender that by its terms affects any Defaulting Lender more adversely than other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.

 

11.02                 Notices; Effectiveness; Electronic Communication.

 

(a)                                  Notices Generally.  Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in subsection (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:

 

(i)                                     if to a Loan Party, the initial Lender or the Administrative Agent, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 11.02; and

 

(ii)                                  if to any other Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire (including, as appropriate, notices delivered solely to the Person designated by a Lender on its Administrative Questionnaire then in effect for the delivery of notices that may contain material non-public information relating to the Borrower).

 

Notices and other communications sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient).  Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (b) below, shall be effective as provided in such subsection (b).

 

(b)                                 Electronic Communications.  Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent, provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender pursuant to Article II if such Lender has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication.  The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in their discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to them hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by them, provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications.

 

Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested”

 

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function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), provided that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient, and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

 

(c)                                  The Platform.  THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.”  THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS.  NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM.  In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties”) have any liability to any Loan Party, any Lender or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Loan Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through the Internet; provided, however, that in no event shall any Agent Party have any liability to any Loan Party, any Lender or any other Person for indirect, special, incidental, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages).

 

(d)                                 Change of Address, Etc.  Each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.  Each Lender may change its address, telecopier or telephone number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.  In addition, each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent from time to time to ensure that the Administrative Agent has on record (i) an effective address, contact name, telephone number, telecopier number and electronic mail address to which notices and other communications may be sent and (ii) accurate wire instructions for such Lender.

 

(e)                                  Reliance by Administrative Agent and Lenders.  The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of a Loan Party even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof.  The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent, each Lender and the Related Parties of each of them from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of a Loan Party and believed by such Person in good faith to be genuine.  All telephonic notices to and other telephonic communications with the Administrative Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.

 

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11.03                 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement.  No failure by any Lender or the Administrative Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.  The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the authority to enforce rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents against the Loan Parties or any of them shall be vested exclusively in, and all actions and proceedings at law in connection with such enforcement shall be instituted and maintained exclusively by, the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 8.02 for the benefit of all the Lenders; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not prohibit (a) the Administrative Agent from exercising on its own behalf the rights and remedies that inure to its benefit (solely in its capacity as Administrative Agent) hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (b) any Lender from exercising setoff rights in accordance with Section 11.08 (subject to the terms of Section 2.11), or (c) any Lender from filing proofs of claim or appearing and filing pleadings on its own behalf during the pendency of a proceeding relative to any Loan Party under any Debtor Relief Law; and provided, further, that if at any time there is no Person acting as Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, then (i) the Required Lenders shall have the rights otherwise ascribed to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.02 and (ii) in addition to the matters set forth in clauses (b) and (c) of the preceding proviso and subject to Section 2.11, any Lender may, with the consent of the Required Lenders, enforce any rights and remedies available to it and as authorized by the Required Lenders.

 

11.04                 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver.

 

(a)                                  Costs and Expenses.  The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates (including the reasonable invoiced fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent), in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), provided, that the Borrower shall not be obliged to reimburse the fees, charges and disbursements of more than one law firm for the Administrative Agent and all Lenders in connection with the preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and (ii) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including the reasonable invoiced fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent or any Lender), and shall pay all documented fees and time charges for attorneys who may be employees of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B) in connection with the Term Loans made hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans.

 

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(b)                                 Indemnification by the Borrower.  Subject to and without duplication of the foregoing subsection (a), the Borrower hereby indemnifies the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof), each Lender and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and holds each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee), and shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee from all fees and time charges and disbursements for attorneys who may be employees of any Indemnitee, incurred by any Indemnitee or asserted against any Indemnitee by any third party or by the Borrower or any other Loan Party arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or, in the case of the Administrative Agent (and any sub-agent thereof) and its Related Parties only, the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (ii) the Term Loans or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or emanating from any property owned, leased or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory, whether brought by a third party or by the Borrower or any other Loan Party or the Borrower’s or such Loan Party’s directors, shareholders or creditors, and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee; and provided, further that any indemnity with respect to Taxes shall be governed solely by Section 3.01.

 

(c)                                  Reimbursement by Lenders.  To the extent that the Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under subsection (a) or (b) of this Section to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) or any Related Party of the Administrative Agent, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount, provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent).  The obligations of the Lenders under this subsection (c) are subject to the provisions of Section 2.10(d).

 

(d)                                 Waiver of Consequential Damages, Etc.  To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, no Loan Party shall assert, and the Borrower hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof.  No Indemnitee referred to in subsection (b) above shall be liable for any damages

 

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arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed to such unintended recipients by such Indemnitee through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby other than for direct or actual damages resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a final and nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

(e)                                  Payments.  All amounts due under this Section shall be payable not later than ten (10) Business Days after demand therefor.

 

(f)                                    Survival.  The agreements in this Section shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations.

 

11.05                 Payments Set Aside.  To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of any Loan Party is made to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, or the Administrative Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share (without duplication) of any amount so recovered from or repaid by the Administrative Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect.  The obligations of the Lenders under clause (b) of the preceding sentence shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement.

 

11.06                 Successors and Assigns.

 

(a)                                  Successors and Assigns Generally.  The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that no Loan Party may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an assignee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this Section, (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of subsection (d) of this Section; or  (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of subsection (f) of this Section (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void).  Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in subsection (d) of this Section and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

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(b)                                 Assignments by Lenders.  Any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Term Loan at the time owing to it); provided that any such assignment shall be subject to the following conditions:

 

(i)                                     Minimum Amounts.

 

(A)                              in the case of an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment and the Term Loan at the time owing to it or in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund, no minimum amount need be assigned; and

 

(B)                                in any case not described in subsection (b)(i)(A) of this Section, the aggregate amount of the Commitment or, if the Commitment is not then in effect, the principal outstanding balance of the Term Loan of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment, determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent or, if “Trade Date” is specified in the Assignment and Assumption, as of the Trade Date, shall not be less than $2,500,000 unless each of the Administrative Agent and, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower otherwise consents (each such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, however, that concurrent assignments to members of an Assignee Group and concurrent assignments from members of an Assignee Group to a single Eligible Assignee (or to an Eligible Assignee and members of its Assignee Group) will be treated as a single assignment for purposes of determining whether such minimum amount has been met.

 

(ii)                                  Qualified Purchaser/Qualified Institutional Buyer. The assignee shall be, and shall certify in the applicable Assignment and Assumption that it is, both a “qualified purchaser” (within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder) and a “qualified institutional buyer” (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended).  Any failure to include such a certification in an Assignment and Assumption shall render such Assignment and Assumption void ab initio and of no force or effect for any purpose.

 

(iii)                               Required Consents.  No consent shall be required for any assignment except to the extent required by subsection (b)(i)(B) of this Section and, in addition:

 

(A)                              the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) shall be required unless (1) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment or (2) such assignment is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund; provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within five (5) Business Days after having received notice thereof; and

 

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(B)                                the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender.

 

(iv)                              Assignment and Assumption.  The parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment.  The assignee, if it is not a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.

 

(v)                                 No Assignment to Certain Persons.  No such assignment shall be made (A) to the Parent or any of the Parent’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries, or (B) to any Defaulting Lender or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Person who, upon becoming a Lender hereunder, would constitute any of the foregoing Persons described in this clause (B), or (C) to a natural person.

 

(vi)                              Certain Additional Payments.  In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or subparticipations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of the Term Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to (x) pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon) and (y) acquire (and fund as appropriate) its full pro rata share of the Term Loans in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.

 

Subject to compliance with the foregoing provisions of this subsection (b) and acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto) but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05, and 11.04 with respect to facts and

 

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circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment.  Upon request, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender.

 

(c)                                  Register.  The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower (and such agency being solely for tax purposes), shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts (and related interest amounts) of the Term Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”).  The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent demonstrable error and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.  In addition, the Administrative Agent shall maintain on the Register information regarding the designation, and revocation of designation, of any Lender as a Defaulting Lender.  The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

(d)                                 Participations.  Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person which is, and which certifies in writing to such Lender that it is, both a “qualified purchaser” (within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder) and a “qualified institutional buyer” (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) (but excluding a natural person, a Defaulting Lender or the Borrower or the Borrower’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Term Loan owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement.

 

Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall include a certification by the participant that it is both a “qualified purchaser” (within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder) and a “qualified institutional buyer” (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended), and shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the first proviso to Section 11.01 that affects such Participant.  Subject to subsection (e) of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of such Sections) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section.  To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 11.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.11 as though it were a Lender.

 

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Each Lender that sells a participation, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, shall retain a copy of each Participant’s certification as to its status as a “qualified purchaser” and “qualified institutional buyer” described above (and upon request of the Borrower shall provide a copy thereof to the Borrower), and shall maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and related interest amounts) of each participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “Participant Register”).  The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive, absent demonstrable error, and such Lender shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

 

(e)                                  Limitations upon Participant Rights.  A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 or 3.04 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation and the participating Lender would have been entitled to receive such greater payment.

 

(f)                                    Certain Pledges.  Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

 

(g)                                 Transfers to Non-Qualified Purchasers/Qualified Institutional Buyers.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event may any Term Loan or any interest therein be assigned to or otherwise acquired by (whether by assignment or participation or through a swap or other derivative transaction) any Person which is not both a “qualified purchaser” (within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder) and a “qualified institutional buyer” (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended).  Any assignment or acquisition not in compliance with the foregoing sentence shall be void ab initio and of no force or effect, and shall not be effective to transfer any interest whatsoever herein.

 

(h)                                 Certain Transactions.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Lender will incur any indebtedness that it believes would subject the Borrower (or any part of the Borrower) to the “taxable mortgage pool” provisions under Code Section 7701(i) under the anti-avoidance rules of Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701(i)-1(g).

 

11.07                 Treatment of Certain Information; Confidentiality.  Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and to its and its Affiliates’ respective partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees, advisors and representatives (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have

 

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jurisdiction over it (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party hereto, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or any Eligible Assignee invited to be a Lender pursuant to Section 2.14(c) or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to any Loan Party and its obligations, (g) with the consent of the Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information (x) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (y) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower.  For purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from the Parent, the Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof relating to the Loan Parties or any Subsidiary thereof or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Parent or any Subsidiary thereof, provided that, in the case of information received from the Parent or any Subsidiary thereof after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential.  Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.

 

Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders acknowledges that (a) the Information may include material non-public information concerning the Parent or a Subsidiary thereof, as the case may be, (b) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and (c) it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with applicable Law, including United States Federal and state securities Laws.

 

11.08                 Right of Setoff.  If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender or any such Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Loan Party against any and all of the obligations of such Loan Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement or any other Loan Document to such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such obligations of such Loan Party may be contingent or unmatured or are owed to a branch or office of such Lender different from the branch or office holding such deposit or obligated on such indebtedness; provided, that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.13 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to

 

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the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff.  The rights of each Lender and their respective Affiliates under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender or their respective Affiliates may have.  Each Lender agrees to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent promptly after any such setoff and application, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application.

 

11.09                 Interest Rate Limitation.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the “Maximum Rate”).  If the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower.  In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by the Administrative Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.

 

11.10                 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness.  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.  This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.  Except as otherwise provided in Article IV, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto.  Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or other electronic imaging means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

11.11                 Survival of Representations and Warranties.  All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof.  Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by the Administrative Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of making any Loan, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied.

 

11.12                 Severability.  If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, (a) the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or

 

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impaired thereby and (b) the parties shall endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions.  The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.  Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.12, if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited.

 

11.13                 Replacement of Lenders.  If any Lender requests compensation under Section 3.04, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 3.01, if any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, or if any other circumstance exists hereunder that gives the Borrower the right to replace a Lender as a party hereto, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in, and consents required by, Section 11.06), all of its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the related Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that:

 

(a)                                  the Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee specified in Section 11.06(b);

 

(b)                                 such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to 100% of the outstanding principal of its Term Loan from the assignee and any amounts payable by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.01, 3.04 or 3.05 from the Borrower (it being understood that the Assignment and Assumption relating to such assignment shall provide that any interest and fees that accrued prior to the effective date of the assignment shall be for the account of the replaced Lender and such amounts that accrue on and after the effective date of the assignment shall be for the account of the replacement Lender);

 

(c)                                  in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments thereafter; and

 

(d)                                 such assignment does not conflict with applicable Laws.

 

A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment or delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.  Each Lender agrees that, if the Borrower elects to replace such Lender in accordance with this Section 11.13, it shall promptly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption to evidence the assignment and shall deliver to the Administrative Agent any Note (if Notes have been issued in respect of such Lender’s Term Loan) subject to such Assignment and Assumption; provided that the failure of any such Lender to execute an Assignment and

 

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Assumption shall not render such assignment invalid and such assignment shall be recorded in the Register.

 

11.14                 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Etc.

 

(a)                                  GOVERNING LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (INCLUDING SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAWS, BUT OTHERWISE WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES).

 

(b)                                 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.  EACH LOAN PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK COUNTY AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT.  EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW.  NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST ANY LOAN PARTY OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

 

(c)                                  WAIVER OF VENUE.  EACH LOAN PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (b) OF THIS SECTION.  EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

 

(d)                                 SERVICE OF PROCESS.  EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION 11.02.  NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.

 

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11.15                 Waiver of Jury Trial.  EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY).  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

11.16                 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility.  In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that:  (i) (A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent are arm’s-length commercial transactions between such Loan Party and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, on the other hand, (B) each Loan Party has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) each Loan Party is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) the Administrative Agent is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) the Administrative Agent has no obligation to any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates, and the Administrative Agent has no obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Loan Parties or any of their respective Affiliates.  To the fullest extent permitted by law, each Loan Party hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.

 

11.17                 Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents.  The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption or in any amendment or other modification hereof (including waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

 

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11.18                 USA PATRIOT Act.  Each Lender that is subject to the Act (as hereinafter defined) and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Loan Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of such Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify such Loan Party in accordance with the Act.  Each Loan Party shall, promptly following a request by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, provide all documentation and other information that the Administrative Agent or such Lender requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Act.

 

11.19                 ENTIRE AGREEMENT.  THIS AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT AMONG THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES.  THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS AMONG THE PARTIES.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

 

BORROWER:

 

 

 

SPT REAL ESTATE SUB II, LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

GUARANTORS:

 

 

 

STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

SPT REAL ESTATE SUB I, LLC

 

 

 

 

By:

STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC.,

 

 

its sole member

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

SPT OPERATIONS, LLC

 

 

 

 

By:

STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC.,

 

 

its sole member

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

 

STARWOOD PROPERTY MORTGAGE, L.L.C.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

88TH STREET PARTNERS LLC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

 

 

 

STARWOOD MORTGAGE WD, L.L.C.

 

 

 

 

By:

SPT REAL ESTATE SUB I, LLC,

 

 

its sole member

 

 

 

 

By:

STARWOOD PROPERTY TRUST, INC.,

 

 

its sole member

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as

 

Administrative Agent

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 



 

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as

 

a Lender

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 


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