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Note 2 - Investments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Investment Holdings [Text Block]
Note
2
.     Investments
 
Fixed Maturities
 
The amortized cost and fair value of available for sale investments as of
September 30, 2020
and
December 
31,
2019
is as follows:
 
   
September 30, 2020
 
   
Cost or
   
Gross
   
Gross
   
 
 
 
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
 
 
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Fair Value
 
   
(unaudited)
 
Available for sale:
     
Fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US Treasury securities
 
$
573,979
   
$
122,953
   
$
-
   
$
696,932
 
Corporate bonds
 
 
19,128,008
   
 
3,086,100
   
 
(111,683
)
 
 
22,102,425
 
Municipal bonds
 
 
5,951,127
   
 
920,148
   
 
(103
)
 
 
6,871,172
 
Redeemable preferred stock
 
 
3,015,598
   
 
16,473
   
 
(48,985
)
 
 
2,983,086
 
Mortgage backed and asset backed securities
 
 
3,919,039
   
 
106,252
   
 
(11,179
)
 
 
4,014,112
 
Total available for sale
 
$
32,587,751
   
$
4,251,926
   
$
(171,950
)
 
$
36,667,727
 
 
 
   
December 31, 2019
 
   
Cost or
   
Gross
   
Gross
   
 
 
 
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
 
 
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Fair Value
 
Available for sale:
                               
Fixed maturities:
                               
US Treasury securities
  $
608,477
    $
24,162
    $
-
    $
632,639
 
Corporate bonds
   
18,407,211
     
1,697,265
     
(20,079
)    
20,084,397
 
Municipal bonds
   
6,538,883
     
518,059
     
(1,883
)    
7,055,059
 
Redeemable preferred stock
   
2,097,206
     
36,687
     
-
     
2,133,893
 
Mortgage backed and asset backed securities
   
3,171,620
     
77,593
     
(2,309
)    
3,246,904
 
Total available for sale
  $
30,823,397
    $
2,353,766
    $
(24,271
)   $
33,152,892
 
 
The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities as of
September 30, 2020
and
December 31, 2019,
by contractual maturity, are shown in the following table. Actual maturities
may
differ from contractual maturities because borrowers
may
have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
 
   
As of September 30, 2020
   
As of December 31, 2019
 
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
 
    (unaudited)                  
Amounts maturing in:
 
 
                 
One year or less
 
$
100,957
   
$
103,352
    $
99,987
    $
100,239
 
After one year through five years
   
1,625,522
     
1,747,976
     
1,424,337
     
1,471,552
 
After five years through ten years
   
2,885,723
     
3,367,585
     
3,286,937
     
3,574,191
 
More than 10 years
   
21,040,912
     
24,451,616
     
20,743,310
     
22,626,113
 
Redeemable preferred stocks
   
3,015,598
     
2,983,086
     
2,097,206
     
2,133,893
 
Mortgage backed and asset backed securities
   
3,919,039
     
4,014,112
     
3,171,620
     
3,246,904
 
Total amortized cost and fair value
 
$
32,587,751
   
$
36,667,727
    $
30,823,397
    $
33,152,892
 
 
Proceeds from the sale of securities, maturities, and asset paydowns for the
first
nine
months of
2020
and
2019
were
$5,371,229
and
$796,851
respectively. Realized gains and losses related to the sale of securities are summarized below:
 
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
(unaudited)
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Gross gains
 
$
119,173
    $
4,601
 
Gross losses
 
 
(291,524
)
   
(18,586
)
Net security losses
 
$
(172,351
)
  $
(13,985
)
 
Proceeds from the sale of securities, maturities, and asset paydowns for the
three
months
September 30, 2020
and
2019
were
$766,220
and
$135,587
respectively. Realized gains and losses related to the sale of securities are summarized below:
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
(unaudited)
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
Gross gains
 
$
54,266
    $
650
 
Gross losses
 
 
(1,739
)
   
(107
)
Net security gains
 
$
52,527
    $
543
 
 
Gross unrealized losses by duration for available for sale securities are summarized as follows:
 
   
Less than 12 months
   
Greater than 12 months
   
Total
 
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Value
   
Loss
   
Value
   
Loss
   
Value
   
Loss
 
September 30, 2020
 
(unaudited)
 
Available for sale:
     
Fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
 
$
1,379,313
   
$
(106,717
)
 
$
45,000
   
$
(4,966
)
 
$
1,424,313
   
$
(111,683
)
Municipal bonds
 
 
47,844
   
 
(103
)
 
 
-
   
 
-
   
 
47,844
   
 
(103
)
Redeemable preferred stock
 
 
2,280,348
   
 
(48,985
)
 
 
-
   
 
-
   
 
2,280,348
   
 
(48,985
)
Mortgage backed and asset backed securities
 
 
316,327
   
 
(11,179
)
 
 
-
   
 
-
   
 
316,327
   
 
(11,179
)
Total fixed maturities
 
$
4,023,832
   
$
(166,984
)
 
$
45,000
   
$
(4,966
)
 
$
4,068,832
   
$
(171,950
)
 
 
   
Less than 12 months
   
Greater than 12 months
   
Total
 
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Value
   
Loss
   
Value
   
Loss
   
Value
   
Loss
 
December 31, 2019
 
Available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate bonds
 
$
967,848
   
$
(20,079
)
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
967,848
   
$
(20,079
)
Municipal bonds
 
 
46,646
   
 
(1,883
)
 
 
-
   
 
-
   
 
46,646
   
 
(1,883
)
Mortgage backed and asset backed securities
 
 
-
   
 
-
   
 
296,576
   
 
(2,309
)
 
 
296,576
   
 
(2,309
)
Total fixed maturities
 
$
1,014,494
   
$
(21,962
)
 
$
296,576
   
$
(2,309
)
 
$
1,311,070
   
$
(24,271
)
 
Unrealized losses occur from market price declines that
may
be due to a number of factors, including economic downturns, changes in interest rates, competitive forces within an industry, issuer specific events, operational difficulties, lawsuits, and market pricing anomalies caused by factors such as temporary lack of liquidity.
 
The total number of available for sale securities in the investment portfolio in an unrealized loss position as of
September 
30,
2020
was
22,
which represented an unrealized loss of
$171,950
of the aggregate carrying value of those securities. The
22
securities breakdown as follows:
7
bonds,
6
mortgage and asset backed securities, and
9
preferred stocks. The Company determined that
no
securities were considered to be other-than-temporarily impaired as of
September 30, 2020
and
December 31, 2019.
 
Mortgage Loans on Real Estate
 
The Company's mortgage loans by property type as of
September 30, 2020
and
December 31, 2019
are summarized as follows:
 
   
September 30,2020
   
December 31, 2019
 
    (unaudited)          
Commercial mortgage loans by property type
 
 
         
Student housing
  $
781,512
    $
-
 
Condominium
   
1,352,435
     
-
 
Multi-family
   
177,984
     
-
 
Total commercial mortgages
  $
2,311,931
    $
-
 
 
The Company's mortgage loans by loan-to-value ratio as of
September 30, 2020
and
December 31, 2019
are summarized as follows:
 
   
September 30,2020
   
December 31, 2019
 
    (unaudited)          
Loan to value ratio
 
 
         
Over 70 to 80%
  $
1,352,435
    $
-
 
Over 20 to 30%
   
177,984
     
-
 
Over 10 to 20%
   
781,512
     
-
 
Total
  $
2,311,931
    $
-
 
 
The Company's mortgage loans by maturity date as of
September 30, 2020
and
December 31, 2019
are summarized as follows:
 
   
September 30,2020
   
December 31, 2019
 
    (unaudited)          
Maturity Date
 
 
         
One year or less
  $
2,311,931
    $
-
 
 
Investment Income
, Net of Expenses
 
The components of net investment income for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2020
and
2019
are as follows:
 
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
   
(unaudited)
 
Fixed maturities
 
$
889,563
    $
873,443
 
Mortgages
 
 
61,438
     
-
 
Equity securities
 
 
487,777
     
440,426
 
Funds withheld
 
 
962,023
     
-
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
12,240
     
23,772
 
   
 
2,413,041
     
1,337,641
 
Less investment expenses
 
 
(90,872
)
   
(33,884
)
   
$
2,322,169
    $
1,303,757
 
 
The components of net investment income for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2020
and
2019
are as follows:
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
   
(unaudited)
 
Fixed maturities
 
$
272,145
    $
288,410
 
Mortgages
 
 
55,587
    $
-
 
Equity securities
 
 
198,327
     
155,350
 
Funds withheld
 
 
597,990
     
-
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
864
     
9,794
 
   
 
1,124,913
     
453,554
 
Less investment expenses
 
 
(58,755
)
   
(10,835
)
   
$
1,066,158
    $
442,719