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REVENUE RECOGNITION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
REVENUE RECOGNITION
REVENUE RECOGNITION
Disaggregated Revenue
The Company has one business activity, which is the design, manufacture and sale of solutions for the solar photovoltaic (“PV”) industry. Disaggregated revenue by primary geographical market and timing of revenue recognition for the Company’s single product line are as follows:
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
(In thousands)
Primary geographical markets:
 
 
 
United States
$
523,577

 
$
219,600

International
100,756

 
96,559

Total
$
624,333

 
$
316,159

 
 
 
 
Timing of revenue recognition:
 
 
 
Products delivered at a point in time
$
584,556

 
$
270,778

Products and services delivered over time
39,777

 
45,381

Total
$
624,333

 
$
316,159


Contract Balances
Receivables, and contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers are as follows:
 
December 31,
2019
 
December 31,
2018
 
(In thousands)
Receivables
$
145,413

 
$
78,938

Short-term contract assets (Prepaid expenses and other assets)
15,055

 
13,516

Long-term contract assets (Other assets)
42,087

 
34,148

Short-term contract liabilities (Deferred revenues)
81,783

 
33,119

Long-term contract liabilities (Deferred revenues)
100,204

 
76,911


The Company receives payments from customers based upon contractual billing schedules. Accounts receivable are recorded when the right to consideration becomes unconditional. Contract assets include deferred product costs and commissions associated with the deferred revenue and will be amortized along with the associated revenue. The Company had no asset impairment charges related to contract assets in the years ended December 31, 2019.
Significant changes in the balances of contract assets (prepaid expenses and other assets) during the period are as follows (in thousands):
Contract Assets
 
Balance on December 31, 2018
$
47,664

Amount recognized
(15,144
)
Increase
24,622

Balance as of December 31, 2019
$
57,142


Contract liabilities are recorded as deferred revenue on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and include payments received in advance of performance obligations under the contract and are realized when the associated revenue is recognized under the contract.
For the year ended December 31, 2019, contract liabilities include $49.9 million of safe harbor cash prepayments from its customers for products to be delivered in 2020, which represents the amount equal to the aggregate purchase price of the executed sales agreement. Of the $49.9 million, a letter of credit of $44.7 million was issued for the benefit of one customer and the Company has collateralized under the letter of credit a certificate of deposit of $44.7 million.
Significant changes in the balances of contract liabilities (deferred revenues) during the period are as follows (in thousands):
Contract Liabilities
 
Balance on December 31, 2018
$
110,030

Revenue recognized
(39,777
)
Increase due to billings
61,825

Increase due to safe harbor prepayments
49,909

Balance as of December 31, 2019
$
181,987


Remaining Performance Obligations
Estimated revenue expected to be recognized in future periods related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied at the end of the reporting period are as follows:
 
December 31,
2019
 
(In thousands)
Fiscal year:
 
2020
$
81,783

2021
30,665

2022
25,633

2023
19,841

2024
14,650

Thereafter
9,415

Total
$
181,987


Estimated revenue expected to be recognized in fiscal year 2020 of $81.8 million includes $44.5 million of safe harbor prepayments from customers in the fourth quarter of 2019 for product delivery to the customer in the first quarter of 2020. Remaining $5.4 million of safe harbor prepayments from customers in the fourth quarter of 2019 for product delivery to the customer in the first quarter of 2020 relates to the sale of Envoy communications gateway which will be recognized ratably over the service period.