EX-99.1 2 lob-ex991_6.htm EX-99.1 lob-ex991_6.htm

Exhibit 99.1

LIVE OAK BANCSHARES, INC. REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 2019 RESULTS

Wilmington, NC, October 23, 2019 - Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. (Nasdaq: LOB) (“Live Oak” or “the Company”) today reported third quarter net earnings available to common shareholders of $3.9 million, or $0.09 per diluted share, compared to $14.3 million, or $0.34 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2018.  

“We continued to build franchise value through our portfolio of earning assets and exited the third quarter of 2019 with recurring revenue growth of 26% compared to the prior year.  Supporting this recurring revenue trend, our loan and lease originations totaled $562 million for the third quarter, a 49% increase from a year ago.  In addition to our core banking activities, we maintained our focus on changing the infrastructure of the financial industry to deliver more compelling products and services through technological innovation,” said James S. Mahan, III, Chief Executive Officer of Live Oak.

Third Quarter 2019 Key Measures

 

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q3 2019

 

 

Q3 2018

 

 

Dollars

 

 

Percent

 

 

Q2 2019

 

Net interest income and servicing revenues

 

$

44,362

 

 

$

35,230

 

 

$

9,132

 

 

 

26

%

 

$

40,998

 

Net income

 

 

3,895

 

 

 

14,252

 

 

 

(10,357

)

 

 

(73

)

 

 

4,935

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

 

0.09

 

 

 

0.34

 

 

 

(0.25

)

 

 

(74

)

 

 

0.12

 

Non-GAAP net income (1)

 

 

4,169

 

 

 

16,562

 

 

 

(12,393

)

 

 

(75

)

 

 

5,664

 

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share (1)

 

 

0.10

 

 

 

0.40

 

 

 

(0.30

)

 

 

(75

)

 

 

0.14

 

Loan and lease production:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and leases originated

 

$

562,259

 

 

$

377,337

 

 

$

184,922

 

 

 

49

%

 

$

525,088

 

% Fully funded

 

 

51.3

%

 

 

48.2

%

 

n/a

 

 

n/a

 

 

 

42.9

%

Total loans and leases

 

$

3,345,048

 

 

$

2,277,812

 

 

$

1,067,236

 

 

 

47

%

 

$

3,083,310

 

Total assets

 

 

4,603,697

 

 

 

3,444,757

 

 

 

1,158,940

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

4,274,301

 

Total deposits

 

 

4,019,267

 

 

 

2,924,288

 

 

 

1,094,979

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

3,721,597

 

 

 

(1)

See accompanying GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.

Loans and Leases

At September 30, 2019, the total loan and lease portfolio of $3.35 billion increased 46.9% from its level at the end of the third quarter of 2018 and 8.5% from its level at June 30, 2019.  Compared to the second quarter of 2019, loans and leases held for investment increased $216.5 million, or 9.7%, to $2.44 billion while loans held for sale increased $45.3 million, or 5.3%, to $903.1 million. Loan and lease originations rose to $562.3 million during the third quarter of 2019, an increase of $37.2 million, or 7.1%, from the second quarter of 2019, due to increased production across multiple industry verticals.  Origination volumes also benefited from the ongoing selective hiring of experienced SBA lending generalists along with the ongoing diversification of lending activities.  For the first nine months of 2019, total loan and lease originations reached $1.48 billion.  The total loan and lease portfolio at September 30, 2019, and June 30, 2019, of $3.35 billion and $3.08 billion, respectively, was comprised of approximately 54.7% and 57.0% of unguaranteed loans and leases, respectively.

Average loans and leases were $3.22 billion during the third quarter of 2019 compared to $2.93 billion during the second quarter of 2019.

1


Deposits

Total deposits increased by $297.7 million, or 8.0%, to $4.02 billion at September 30, 2019, from $3.72 billion at June 30, 2019, supporting the growing loan and lease portfolio. Average total interest-bearing deposits for the third quarter of 2019 increased $302.4 million, or 8.6%, to $3.83 billion, compared to $3.53 billion for the second quarter of 2019. The ratio of average total loans and leases to average deposits was 83.1% for the third quarter of 2019, compared to 81.8% for the second quarter of 2019.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income for the third quarter of 2019 rose to $37.5 million compared to $27.7 million for the third quarter of 2018 and $33.9 million for the second quarter of 2019. The increase from the prior year was driven by the significant growth in the combined held for sale and held for investment loan and lease portfolios reflecting the Company's ongoing initiative to grow recurring revenue sources.  Another contributing factor was higher investment security holdings as the Company strives to strengthen its liquidity profile while improving the asset-liability repricing mix.  The increase from the second quarter of 2019 arose from higher average balances in the loans and lease portfolio.  The net interest margin for the third quarter of 2019 increased four basis points to 3.74% versus 3.70% in the second quarter of 2019 as the increasing yields on interest earning assets outpaced the increase in the average cost of interest bearing liabilities.

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income for the third quarter of 2019 decreased by $5.7 million, or 23.4%, compared to the third quarter of 2018, and increased by $3.9 million, or 26.7%, compared to the second quarter of 2019.  The Company’s strategic decision to retain a greater portion of its loans to improve interest income with the consequent reduction in the level of loan sales and related gains was a major factor in the decline from the third quarter of 2018.  

The Company’s net gains on sales of loans decreased to $7.4 million in the third quarter of 2019 compared to $22.0 million in the third quarter of 2018 and increased from $6.0 million in the second quarter of 2019.  The volume of guaranteed loan sales in the third quarter of 2019 declined to $100.5 million compared to $298.1 million in the third quarter of 2018 and increased from $71.9 million in the second quarter of 2019. As mentioned above, the decline in loan sale volumes from the prior year is consistent with the Company’s strategic decision to build its recurring revenue streams by holding substantially more of its production on balance sheet.  The average net gain on guaranteed loan sales was $80.5 thousand per million sold in the third quarter of 2019, an increase from $71.8 thousand in the third quarter of 2018 and from $80.1 thousand in the second quarter of 2019. The average net gain on guaranteed loan sales for the third quarter of 2019 was influenced by $1.5 million in fair value net losses in exchange-traded interest rate lock commitments compared to $770 thousand in fair value net gains during the third quarter of 2018. Excluding fair value fluctuations in exchange-traded interest rate lock commitments, the average net gain on guaranteed loan sales was $95.0 thousand and $69.2 thousand per million sold in the third quarters of 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $93.7 thousand per million sold in the second quarter of 2019.  

The net loss resulting from the revaluation of the servicing asset declined to $859 thousand for the third quarter of 2019, an improvement of $8.5 million compared to the third quarter of 2018 which was driven by improving market conditions, such as increased premiums, and increased by $456 thousand compared to the second quarter of 2019.  

The flow-through loss from investments accounted for under the equity method totaled $2.4 million, $360 thousand, and $1.7 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2019, September 30, 2018, and June 30, 2019, respectively.  These changes reflect the Company’s pro-rata portion of operating results for certain strategic start-up investments.

Equity security investment net gains totaled $3.3 million for the third quarter of 2019 compared to $39 thousand in the third quarter of 2018 and $32 thousand in the second quarter of 2019. The increase in the third quarter of 2019 was driven by observable fair market value changes in orderly transactions of underlying equity security instruments.  The Company’s equity security portfolio is largely comprised of investments in strategic start-ups.

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense for the third quarter of 2019 was $42.7 million, an increase from $41.2 million for the third quarter of 2018 and from $39.6 million for the second quarter of 2019.

2


The $1.5 million, or 3.6% increase in noninterest expense from the third quarter of 2018 was primarily driven by increases in salaries and employee benefits, professional services expense, and loan related expenses.  Salaries and employee benefits expenses increased by $2.2 million to $22.7 million for the third quarter of 2019 from $20.6 million for the third quarter of 2018 due to the expansion of the workforce to support a variety of initiatives by the Company.  Professional services expenses increased by $845 thousand from the third quarter of 2018 to $2.1 million for the third quarter of 2019 principally due to expenses incurred in relation to the Company’s investment in Apiture and Canapi Advisors, LLC.  Other loan origination and maintenance expenses increased by $1.8 million to $3.5 million for the third quarter of 2019 compared to $1.7 million for the third quarter of 2018 due principally to expenses associated with the repurchase of certain guaranteed loans in the portfolio during the third quarter of 2019 along with increases in the ongoing guarantee fees arising from holding a higher volume of loans on balance sheet. The increase in noninterest expense from the third quarter of 2018 was mitigated by decreases in FDIC insurance of $1.0 million due to lower required premiums combined with a one-time impairment expense in the third quarter of 2018 of $2.7 million on goodwill and other intangibles associated with the sale of Reltco, Inc.

Compared to the second quarter of 2019, the $3.2 million or 8.0% increase in noninterest expense was principally comprised of data processing expense which increased $1.1 million related largely to system development and other loan origination and maintenance expense which increased by $1.8 million as described above.

Asset Quality

Net charge-offs of $2.3 million in the third quarter of 2019 increased from $526 thousand in the second quarter of 2019 and decreased $46 thousand compared to the third quarter of 2018.  Net charge-offs as a percentage of average held for investment loans and leases, annualized, for the quarter ended September 30, 2019, was 0.39% compared to 0.10% for the second quarter of 2019 and 0.57% for the third quarter of 2018.  

Total nonperforming loans and leases increased to $80.8 million in the third quarter of 2019 from $65.5 million at the end of the second quarter of 2019.  The unguaranteed exposure of nonperforming loans and leases increased slightly to $19.8 million, or 0.81% of total loans and leases held for investment, at September 30, 2019, compared to $18.4 million, or 0.82%, at June 30, 2019.  For the quarters ended September 30, 2019 and June 30, 2019, the percentage of unguaranteed criticized and classified loans and leases, comprised of risk grades 5 through 8, to unguaranteed held for investment loans and leases was 6.62% and 5.27%, respectively.

Foreclosed assets decreased $342 thousand to $5.7 million at September 30, 2019, from $6.0 million at June 30, 2019.  The unguaranteed exposure of foreclosed assets decreased to $1.1 million at September 30, 2019, from $1.2 million at June 30, 2019.

Provision for Loan and Lease Losses

The provision for loan and lease losses for the third quarter of 2019 totaled $7.2 million compared to a negative provision of $243 thousand for the third quarter of 2018 and provision expense of $3.5 million for the second quarter of 2019.  The increase in provision expense was largely the result of continued significant portfolio growth combined with increases in net charge-offs and criticized and classified loans and leases for the third quarter of 2019.  

The allowance for loan and lease losses totaled $42.9 million at September 30, 2019, compared to $38.0 million at June 30, 2019. The allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans and leases held for investment was 1.76% and 1.71% at September 30, 2019, and June 30, 2019, respectively.

Income Tax

Income tax expense was $2.4 million in the third quarter of 2019 compared to an income tax benefit of $3.2 million in the third quarter of 2018 and income tax expense of $662 thousand in the second quarter of 2019.  The Company’s effective tax rate is influenced by the leasing of renewable energy assets which generate investment tax credits.  The significant increase in the effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2019 compared to the preceding quarter is the result of forecasted changes, largely comprised of a reduction in the targeted solar panel leasing activity for the remainder of the year.


3


Shareholders’ Equity

During the third quarter of 2019, 624,716 shares of Class B common stock (non-voting) were converted to Class A common stock (voting) under a private sale. The conversion decreased the value of Class B common stock (non-voting) and increased the value of Class A common stock (voting) by $6.6 million.

Conference Call

Live Oak will host a conference call to discuss quarterly results at 9:00 a.m. ET tomorrow morning (October 24, 2019). Media representatives, analysts and the public are invited to listen to this discussion by calling (844) 743-2494 (domestic) or (661) 378-9528 (international) with conference ID 5573497. A live webcast of the conference call along with presentation materials referenced during the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations page of the Company’s website at http://investor.liveoakbank.com. A replay of the webcast will be archived on the Company's website for one year.  A replay of the conference call will also be available until 5:00 p.m. ET October 31, 2019 and can be accessed by dialing (855) 859-2056 (domestic) or (404) 537-3406 (international).

CFO Commentary

Additional commentary on the quarter by Brett Caines, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, is available at http://investor.liveoakbank.com in the supporting materials for the conference call.

Important Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this press release that are based on other than historical data or that express the Company’s plans or expectations regarding future events or determinations are forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements based on historical data are not intended and should not be understood to indicate the Company’s expectations regarding future events. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations or forecasts of future events or determinations. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or determinations, nor should they be relied upon as representing management’s views as of any subsequent date. Forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from those presented, either expressed or implied, in this press release. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements include changes in Small Business Administration (“SBA”) rules, regulations or loan products, including the Section 7(a) program, changes in SBA standard operating procedures or changes in Live Oak Banking Company's status as an SBA Preferred Lender; changes in rules, regulations or procedures for other government loan programs, including those of the United States Department of Agriculture; a reduction in or the termination of the Company's ability to use the technology-based platform that is critical to the success of its business model, including a failure in or a breach of operational or security systems; competition from other lenders; the Company's ability to attract and retain key personnel; market and economic conditions and the associated impact on the Company; operational, liquidity and credit risks associated with the Company's business; the impact of heightened regulatory scrutiny of financial products and services and the Company's ability to comply with regulatory requirements and expectations; and the other factors discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and available at the SEC’s Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). Except as required by law, the Company specifically disclaims any obligation to update any factors or to publicly announce the result of revisions to any of the forward-looking statements included herein to reflect future events or developments.

About Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.

Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. (Nasdaq: LOB) is a financial holding company and the parent company of Live Oak Banking Company.  Live Oak Bancshares and its subsidiaries partner with businesses that have a common focus of changing the banking industry by bringing efficiency and excellence to customers using technology and innovation.

Contacts:

Brett Caines | CFO | Investor Relations | 910.796.1645 & Micah Davis | Marketing Director | Media Relations | 910.550.2255

4


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.

Quarterly Statements of Income (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

3Q 2019

 

 

2Q 2019

 

 

1Q 2019

 

 

4Q 2018

 

 

3Q 2018

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and fees on loans

 

$

55,939

 

 

$

49,914

 

 

$

44,966

 

 

$

40,628

 

 

$

37,724

 

Investment securities, taxable

 

 

4,001

 

 

 

4,116

 

 

 

3,317

 

 

 

2,558

 

 

 

2,528

 

Other interest earning assets

 

 

1,167

 

 

 

1,108

 

 

 

1,639

 

 

 

1,568

 

 

 

1,638

 

Total interest income

 

 

61,107

 

 

 

55,138

 

 

 

49,922

 

 

 

44,754

 

 

 

41,890

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

23,576

 

 

 

21,203

 

 

 

19,317

 

 

 

15,959

 

 

 

14,165

 

Borrowings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Total interest expense

 

 

23,576

 

 

 

21,203

 

 

 

19,317

 

 

 

15,959

 

 

 

14,166

 

Net interest income

 

 

37,531

 

 

 

33,935

 

 

 

30,605

 

 

 

28,795

 

 

 

27,724

 

Provision for (recovery of) loan and leases losses

 

 

7,160

 

 

 

3,463

 

 

 

2,742

 

 

 

6,822

 

 

 

(243

)

Net interest income after provision for loan and

   lease losses

 

 

30,371

 

 

 

30,472

 

 

 

27,863

 

 

 

21,973

 

 

 

27,967

 

Noninterest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan servicing revenue

 

 

6,831

 

 

 

7,063

 

 

 

7,410

 

 

 

7,752

 

 

 

7,506

 

Loan servicing asset revaluation

 

 

(859

)

 

 

(403

)

 

 

(2,246

)

 

 

(627

)

 

 

(9,380

)

Net gains on sales of loans

 

 

7,425

 

 

 

6,015

 

 

 

4,198

 

 

 

5,687

 

 

 

22,004

 

Equity method investments income (loss)

 

 

(2,370

)

 

 

(1,736

)

 

 

(2,014

)

 

 

1,011

 

 

 

(360

)

Equity security investments gains (losses), net

 

 

3,346

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

103

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

39

 

Gain on sale of investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

87

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lease income

 

 

2,361

 

 

 

2,369

 

 

 

2,325

 

 

 

2,244

 

 

 

2,194

 

Construction supervision fee income

 

 

360

 

 

 

386

 

 

 

779

 

 

 

323

 

 

 

578

 

Title insurance income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

479

 

Other noninterest income

 

 

1,447

 

 

 

975

 

 

 

2,467

 

 

 

1,596

 

 

 

1,271

 

Total noninterest income

 

 

18,628

 

 

 

14,701

 

 

 

13,027

 

 

 

18,065

 

 

 

24,331

 

Noninterest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 

22,717

 

 

 

21,990

 

 

 

21,855

 

 

 

14,503

 

 

 

20,553

 

Travel expense

 

 

1,934

 

 

 

1,541

 

 

 

1,200

 

 

 

3,269

 

 

 

2,003

 

Professional services expense

 

 

2,073

 

 

 

1,621

 

 

 

2,182

 

 

 

1,233

 

 

 

1,228

 

Advertising and marketing expense

 

 

1,277

 

 

 

1,665

 

 

 

1,364

 

 

 

1,023

 

 

 

1,462

 

Occupancy expense

 

 

2,131

 

 

 

1,848

 

 

 

1,609

 

 

 

1,738

 

 

 

1,588

 

Data processing expense

 

 

3,072

 

 

 

1,947

 

 

 

2,399

 

 

 

2,606

 

 

 

3,661

 

Equipment expense

 

 

4,361

 

 

 

4,239

 

 

 

3,325

 

 

 

3,630

 

 

 

3,649

 

Other loan origination and maintenance expense

 

 

3,535

 

 

 

1,708

 

 

 

1,639

 

 

 

1,482

 

 

 

1,742

 

Renewable energy tax credit investment impairment

 

 

 

 

 

602

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FDIC insurance

 

 

101

 

 

 

699

 

 

 

635

 

 

 

547

 

 

 

1,105

 

Title insurance closing services expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

114

 

Impairment expense on goodwill and other

   intangibles, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,680

 

Other expense

 

 

1,536

 

 

 

1,716

 

 

 

1,993

 

 

 

2,527

 

 

 

1,459

 

Total noninterest expense

 

 

42,737

 

 

 

39,576

 

 

 

38,201

 

 

 

32,558

 

 

 

41,244

 

Income before taxes

 

 

6,262

 

 

 

5,597

 

 

 

2,689

 

 

 

7,480

 

 

 

11,054

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

2,367

 

 

 

662

 

 

 

317

 

 

 

(3,010

)

 

 

(3,198

)

Net income

 

$

3,895

 

 

$

4,935

 

 

$

2,372

 

 

$

10,490

 

 

$

14,252

 

Earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.10

 

 

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

0.26

 

 

$

0.36

 

Diluted

 

$

0.09

 

 

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

0.26

 

 

$

0.34

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

40,240,740

 

 

 

40,196,662

 

 

 

40,160,118

 

 

 

40,148,115

 

 

 

40,119,561

 

Diluted

 

 

41,113,575

 

 

 

40,998,541

 

 

 

40,921,823

 

 

 

41,075,864

 

 

 

41,688,430

 

5


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.

Quarterly Balance Sheets (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

As of the quarter ended

 

 

 

3Q 2019

 

 

2Q 2019

 

 

1Q 2019

 

 

4Q 2018

 

 

3Q 2018

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

159,527

 

 

$

115,292

 

 

$

221,159

 

 

$

316,823

 

 

$

368,565

 

Federal funds sold

 

 

88,919

 

 

 

68,153

 

 

 

64,708

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificates of deposit with other banks

 

 

7,250

 

 

 

7,250

 

 

 

7,250

 

 

 

7,250

 

 

 

750

 

Investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

570,795

 

 

 

576,275

 

 

 

569,739

 

 

 

380,490

 

 

 

374,284

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

903,095

 

 

 

857,837

 

 

 

772,481

 

 

 

687,393

 

 

 

646,475

 

Loans and leases held for investment

 

 

2,441,953

 

 

 

2,225,473

 

 

 

2,002,124

 

 

 

1,843,419

 

 

 

1,631,337

 

Allowance for loan and lease losses

 

 

(42,944

)

 

 

(38,048

)

 

 

(35,111

)

 

 

(32,434

)

 

 

(26,797

)

Net loans and leases

 

 

2,399,009

 

 

 

2,187,425

 

 

 

1,967,013

 

 

 

1,810,985

 

 

 

1,604,540

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

280,942

 

 

 

281,126

 

 

 

271,810

 

 

 

262,524

 

 

 

263,861

 

Foreclosed assets

 

 

5,702

 

 

 

6,044

 

 

 

1,374

 

 

 

1,094

 

 

 

1,429

 

Servicing assets

 

 

37,583

 

 

 

41,687

 

 

 

44,324

 

 

 

47,641

 

 

 

49,261

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

 

1,890

 

 

 

1,996

 

 

 

2,136

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

 

148,985

 

 

 

131,216

 

 

 

136,053

 

 

 

156,249

 

 

 

135,592

 

Total assets

 

$

4,603,697

 

 

$

4,274,301

 

 

$

4,058,047

 

 

$

3,670,449

 

 

$

3,444,757

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing

 

$

56,373

 

 

$

55,416

 

 

$

53,843

 

 

$

53,993

 

 

$

48,622

 

Interest-bearing

 

 

3,962,894

 

 

 

3,666,181

 

 

 

3,474,562

 

 

 

3,095,590

 

 

 

2,875,666

 

Total deposits

 

 

4,019,267

 

 

 

3,721,597

 

 

 

3,528,405

 

 

 

3,149,583

 

 

 

2,924,288

 

Short term borrowings

 

 

1,295

 

 

 

1,345

 

 

 

1,393

 

 

 

1,441

 

 

 

 

Long term borrowings

 

 

15

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

17

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

1,506

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

2,041

 

 

 

2,162

 

 

 

2,314

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

52,860

 

 

 

30,195

 

 

 

25,538

 

 

 

25,849

 

 

 

41,733

 

Total liabilities

 

 

4,075,478

 

 

 

3,755,315

 

 

 

3,557,667

 

 

 

3,176,889

 

 

 

2,967,527

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, no par value, 1,000,000 shares

   authorized, none issued or outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A common stock (voting)

 

 

294,773

 

 

 

284,987

 

 

 

281,994

 

 

 

278,945

 

 

 

276,831

 

Class B common stock (non-voting)

 

 

42,553

 

 

 

49,168

 

 

 

49,168

 

 

 

49,168

 

 

 

49,168

 

Retained earnings

 

 

174,641

 

 

 

171,954

 

 

 

168,225

 

 

 

167,124

 

 

 

157,839

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

16,252

 

 

 

12,877

 

 

 

993

 

 

 

(1,677

)

 

 

(6,608

)

Total equity

 

 

528,219

 

 

 

518,986

 

 

 

500,380

 

 

 

493,560

 

 

 

477,230

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

4,603,697

 

 

$

4,274,301

 

 

$

4,058,047

 

 

$

3,670,449

 

 

$

3,444,757

 

 


6


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.

Statements of Income (unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2019

 

 

September 30, 2018

 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and fees on loans

 

$

150,819

 

 

$

106,682

 

Investment securities, taxable

 

 

11,434

 

 

 

6,175

 

Other interest earning assets

 

 

3,914

 

 

 

5,032

 

Total interest income

 

 

166,167

 

 

 

117,889

 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

64,096

 

 

 

38,510

 

Borrowings

 

 

 

 

 

131

 

Total interest expense

 

 

64,096

 

 

 

38,641

 

Net interest income

 

 

102,071

 

 

 

79,248

 

Provision for loan and lease losses

 

 

13,365

 

 

 

6,236

 

Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses

 

 

88,706

 

 

 

73,012

 

Noninterest income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loan servicing revenue

 

 

21,304

 

 

 

21,369

 

Loan servicing asset revaluation

 

 

(3,508

)

 

 

(18,138

)

Net gains on sales of loans

 

 

17,638

 

 

 

69,483

 

Equity method investments income (loss)

 

 

(6,120

)

 

 

(1,397

)

Equity security investments gains (losses), net

 

 

3,481

 

 

 

134

 

Gain on sale of investment securities available-for-sale

 

 

92

 

 

 

 

Lease income

 

 

7,055

 

 

 

5,722

 

Construction supervision fee income

 

 

1,525

 

 

 

1,954

 

Title insurance income

 

 

 

 

 

2,775

 

Other noninterest income

 

 

4,889

 

 

 

3,798

 

Total noninterest income

 

 

46,356

 

 

 

85,700

 

Noninterest expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 

66,562

 

 

 

62,908

 

Travel expense

 

 

4,675

 

 

 

5,887

 

Professional services expense

 

 

5,876

 

 

 

3,645

 

Advertising and marketing expense

 

 

4,306

 

 

 

4,992

 

Occupancy expense

 

 

5,588

 

 

 

5,327

 

Data processing expense

 

 

7,418

 

 

 

9,404

 

Equipment expense

 

 

11,925

 

 

 

10,094

 

Other loan origination and maintenance expense

 

 

6,882

 

 

 

4,485

 

Renewable energy tax credit investment impairment

 

 

602

 

 

 

 

FDIC insurance

 

 

1,435

 

 

 

2,687

 

Title insurance closing services expense

 

 

 

 

 

912

 

Impairment expense on goodwill and other intangibles, net

 

 

 

 

 

2,680

 

Other expense

 

 

5,245

 

 

 

7,125

 

Total noninterest expense

 

 

120,514

 

 

 

120,146

 

Income before taxes

 

 

14,548

 

 

 

38,566

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

 

3,346

 

 

 

(2,392

)

Net income

 

$

11,202

 

 

$

40,958

 

Earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.28

 

 

$

1.02

 

Diluted

 

$

0.27

 

 

$

0.98

 

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

40,199,468

 

 

 

40,025,265

 

Diluted

 

 

41,011,608

 

 

 

41,586,987

 

7


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.

Quarterly Selected Financial Data

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

As of and for the three months ended

 

 

 

3Q 2019

 

 

2Q 2019

 

 

1Q 2019

 

 

4Q 2018

 

 

3Q 2018

 

Income Statement Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

3,895

 

 

$

4,935

 

 

$

2,372

 

 

$

10,490

 

 

$

14,252

 

Per Common Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income, basic

 

$

0.10

 

 

$

0.12

 

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

0.26

 

 

$

0.36

 

Net income, diluted

 

 

0.09

 

 

 

0.12

 

 

 

0.06

 

 

 

0.26

 

 

 

0.34

 

Dividends declared

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

0.03

 

 

 

0.03

 

Book value

 

 

13.12

 

 

 

12.90

 

 

 

12.45

 

 

 

12.29

 

 

 

11.89

 

Tangible book value (1)

 

 

13.12

 

 

 

12.90

 

 

 

12.45

 

 

 

12.29

 

 

 

11.89

 

Performance Ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Return on average assets (annualized)

 

 

0.35

%

 

 

0.48

%

 

 

0.25

%

 

 

1.20

%

 

 

1.65

%

Return on average equity (annualized)

 

 

2.94

 

 

 

3.85

 

 

 

1.88

 

 

 

8.64

 

 

 

12.08

 

Net interest margin

 

 

3.74

 

 

 

3.70

 

 

 

3.63

 

 

 

3.72

 

 

 

3.61

 

Efficiency ratio (1)

 

 

76.22

 

 

 

81.37

 

 

 

87.56

 

 

 

69.48

 

 

 

79.23

 

Noninterest income to total revenue

 

 

33.07

 

 

 

30.23

 

 

 

29.85

 

 

 

38.55

 

 

 

46.74

 

Selected Loan Metrics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans and leases originated

 

$

562,259

 

 

$

525,088

 

 

$

390,851

 

 

$

498,987

 

 

$

377,337

 

Guaranteed loans sold

 

 

100,498

 

 

 

71,934

 

 

 

62,940

 

 

 

104,646

 

 

 

298,073

 

Average net gain on sale of guaranteed loans

 

 

80.51

 

 

 

80.12

 

 

 

61.30

 

 

 

59.83

 

 

 

71.81

 

Adjusted average net gain on sale of guaranteed

    loans (2)

 

 

94.98

 

 

 

93.74

 

 

 

89.04

 

 

 

77.42

 

 

 

69.23

 

Outstanding balance of sold loans serviced:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Guaranteed

 

 

2,802,073

 

 

 

2,870,108

 

 

 

2,952,774

 

 

 

3,045,460

 

 

 

3,102,820

 

Unguaranteed

 

 

211,095

 

 

 

183,991

 

 

 

179,307

 

 

 

174,066

 

 

 

170,784

 

Total

 

 

3,013,168

 

 

 

3,054,099

 

 

 

3,132,081

 

 

 

3,219,526

 

 

 

3,273,604

 

Asset Quality Ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses to loans and leases held for

   investment

 

 

1.76

%

 

 

1.71

%

 

 

1.75

%

 

 

1.76

%

 

 

1.64

%

Net charge-offs

 

$

2,264

 

 

$

526

 

 

$

65

 

 

$

1,185

 

 

$

2,310

 

Net charge-offs to average loans and leases held for

   investment (3)

 

 

0.39

%

 

 

0.10

%

 

 

0.01

%

 

 

0.28

%

 

 

0.57

%

Nonperforming loans and leases

 

$

80,757

 

 

$

65,473

 

 

$

70,692

 

 

$

57,690

 

 

$

52,709

 

Foreclosed assets

 

 

5,702

 

 

 

6,044

 

 

 

1,374

 

 

 

1,094

 

 

 

1,429

 

Nonperforming loans and leases (unguaranteed

   exposure)

 

 

19,817

 

 

 

18,352

 

 

 

20,186

 

 

 

14,488

 

 

 

12,897

 

Foreclosed assets (unguaranteed exposure)

 

 

1,142

 

 

 

1,228

 

 

 

170

 

 

 

148

 

 

 

158

 

Nonperforming loans and leases not guaranteed by the

   SBA and foreclosures

 

$

20,959

 

 

$

19,580

 

 

$

20,356

 

 

$

14,636

 

 

$

13,055

 

Nonperforming loans and leases and foreclosures, not

   guaranteed by the SBA, to total assets

 

 

0.46

%

 

 

0.46

%

 

 

0.50

%

 

 

0.40

%

 

 

0.38

%

Capital Ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

 

15.22

%

 

 

15.94

%

 

 

16.68

%

 

 

17.10

%

 

 

17.88

%

Total capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

 

16.47

 

 

 

17.19

 

 

 

17.92

 

 

 

18.28

 

 

 

18.93

 

Tier 1 risk based capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

 

15.22

 

 

 

15.94

 

 

 

16.68

 

 

 

17.10

 

 

 

17.88

 

Tier 1 leverage capital (to average assets)

 

 

11.12

 

 

 

11.77

 

 

 

12.34

 

 

 

13.40

 

 

 

13.21

 

 

Notes to Quarterly Selected Financial Data

(1)  See accompanying GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation.

(2)  Excludes fair value gain/loss on exchange-traded interest rate lock commitments.

(3)  Quarterly net charge-offs as a percentage of quarterly average loans and leases held for investment, annualized.

8


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.

Quarterly Average Balances and Net Interest Margin

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019

 

 

Three months ended June 30, 2019

 

 

 

Average Balance

 

 

Interest

 

 

Average Yield/Rate

 

 

Average Balance

 

 

Interest

 

 

Average Yield/Rate

 

Interest earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds sold and interest earning

   balances in other banks

 

$

205,342

 

 

$

1,167

 

 

 

2.25

%

 

$

184,986

 

 

$

1,108

 

 

 

2.40

%

Investment securities

 

 

554,871

 

 

 

4,001

 

 

 

2.86

 

 

 

566,159

 

 

 

4,116

 

 

 

2.92

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

910,837

 

 

 

15,982

 

 

 

6.96

 

 

 

839,724

 

 

 

14,333

 

 

 

6.85

 

Loans and leases held for investment (1)

 

 

2,313,615

 

 

 

39,957

 

 

 

6.85

 

 

 

2,089,225

 

 

 

35,581

 

 

 

6.83

 

Total interest earning assets

 

 

3,984,665

 

 

 

61,107

 

 

 

6.08

 

 

 

3,680,094

 

 

 

55,138

 

 

 

6.01

 

Less: allowance for loan and lease losses

 

 

(37,995

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(35,124

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest earning assets

 

 

501,369

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

474,706

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

4,448,039

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

4,119,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest bearing checking

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

%

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

%

Savings

 

 

1,036,858

 

 

 

5,501

 

 

 

2.10

 

 

 

989,512

 

 

 

5,235

 

 

 

2.12

 

Money market accounts

 

 

91,813

 

 

 

179

 

 

 

0.77

 

 

 

85,982

 

 

 

161

 

 

 

0.75

 

Certificates of deposit

 

 

2,701,350

 

 

 

17,896

 

 

 

2.63

 

 

 

2,452,159

 

 

 

15,807

 

 

 

2.59

 

Total interest bearing deposits

 

 

3,830,021

 

 

 

23,576

 

 

 

2.44

 

 

 

3,527,653

 

 

 

21,203

 

 

 

2.41

 

Other borrowings

 

 

1,359

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,409

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total interest bearing liabilities

 

 

3,831,380

 

 

 

23,576

 

 

 

2.44

 

 

 

3,529,062

 

 

 

21,203

 

 

 

2.41

 

Non-interest bearing deposits

 

 

51,781

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

51,643

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest bearing liabilities

 

 

35,654

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,580

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' equity

 

 

529,224

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

512,391

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

 

$

4,448,039

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

4,119,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income and interest rate spread

 

 

 

 

 

$

37,531

 

 

 

3.64

%

 

 

 

 

 

$

33,935

 

 

 

3.60

%

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.70

 

Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average

   interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

104.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

104.28

%

 

(1)Average loan and lease balances include non-accruing loans.

 

9


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.

GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

As of and for the three months ended

 

 

 

3Q 2019

 

 

2Q 2019

 

 

1Q 2019

 

 

4Q 2018

 

 

3Q 2018

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

$

528,219

 

 

$

518,986

 

 

$

500,380

 

 

$

493,560

 

 

$

477,230

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tangible shareholders’ equity (a)

 

$

528,219

 

 

$

518,986

 

 

$

500,380

 

 

$

493,560

 

 

$

477,230

 

Shares outstanding (c)

 

 

40,272,908

 

 

 

40,220,916

 

 

 

40,175,079

 

 

 

40,155,792

 

 

 

40,140,417

 

Total assets

 

$

4,603,697

 

 

$

4,274,301

 

 

$

4,058,047

 

 

$

3,670,449

 

 

$

3,444,757

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other intangible assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tangible assets (b)

 

$

4,603,697

 

 

$

4,274,301

 

 

$

4,058,047

 

 

$

3,670,449

 

 

$

3,444,757

 

Tangible shareholders’ equity to tangible assets (a/b)

 

 

11.47

%

 

 

12.14

%

 

 

12.33

%

 

 

13.45

%

 

 

13.85

%

Tangible book value per share (a/c)

 

$

13.12

 

 

$

12.90

 

 

$

12.45

 

 

$

12.29

 

 

$

11.89

 

Efficiency ratio:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest expense (d)

 

$

42,737

 

 

$

39,576

 

 

$

38,201

 

 

$

32,558

 

 

$

41,244

 

Net interest income

 

 

37,531

 

 

 

33,935

 

 

 

30,605

 

 

 

28,795

 

 

 

27,724

 

Noninterest income

 

 

18,628

 

 

 

14,701

 

 

 

13,027

 

 

 

18,065

 

 

 

24,331

 

Less: gain on sale of securities

 

 

87

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted operating revenue (e)

 

$

56,072

 

 

$

48,636

 

 

$

43,627

 

 

$

46,860

 

 

$

52,055

 

Efficiency ratio (d/e)

 

 

76.22

%

 

 

81.37

%

 

 

87.56

%

 

 

69.48

%

 

 

79.23

%

 

10


Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.

GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation (Continued)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

3Q 2019

 

 

2Q 2019

 

 

3Q 2018

 

 

3Q 2019

 

 

3Q 2018

 

Reconciliation of net income to non-GAAP net income

   for non-routine income and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

3,895

 

 

$

4,935

 

 

$

14,252

 

 

$

11,202

 

 

$

40,958

 

Gain on sale of aircraft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(357

)

 

 

 

Stock based compensation expense for restricted

   stock awards with an effective grant date of May

   24, 2016, as discussed in Note 10 of our March

   31, 2016 Form 10-Q

 

 

360

 

 

 

357

 

 

 

360

 

 

 

1,069

 

 

 

1,069

 

Impairment expense on goodwill and other intangibles,

   net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,680

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,680

 

Renewable energy tax credit investment impairment

 

 

 

 

 

602

 

 

 

 

 

 

602

 

 

 

 

Income tax effects and adjustments for non-GAAP

   items *

 

 

(86

)

 

 

(230

)

 

 

(730

)

 

 

(315

)

 

 

(900

)

Non-GAAP net income

 

$

4,169

 

 

$

5,664

 

 

$

16,562

 

 

$

12,201

 

 

$

43,807

 

* Estimated at 24.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.10

 

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.41

 

 

$

0.30

 

 

$

1.09

 

Diluted

 

$

0.10

 

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.40

 

 

$

0.30

 

 

$

1.05

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

40,240,740

 

 

 

40,196,662

 

 

 

40,119,561

 

 

 

40,199,468

 

 

 

40,025,265

 

Diluted

 

 

41,113,575

 

 

 

40,998,541

 

 

 

41,688,430

 

 

 

41,011,608

 

 

 

41,586,987

 

Reconciliation of financial statement line items as reported

   to adjusted for non-routine income and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest income, as reported

 

$

18,628

 

 

$

14,701

 

 

$

24,331

 

 

$

46,356

 

 

$

85,700

 

Gain on sale of aircraft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(357

)

 

 

 

Noninterest income, as adjusted

 

$

18,628

 

 

$

14,701

 

 

$

24,331

 

 

$

45,999

 

 

$

85,700

 

Noninterest expense, as reported

 

$

42,737

 

 

$

39,576

 

 

$

41,244

 

 

$

120,514

 

 

$

120,146

 

Stock based compensation expense

 

 

(360

)

 

 

(357

)

 

 

(360

)

 

 

(1,069

)

 

 

(1,069

)

Impairment expense on goodwill and other intangibles,

   net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,680

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,680

)

Renewable energy tax credit investment impairment

 

 

 

 

 

(602

)

 

 

 

 

 

(602

)

 

 

 

Noninterest expense, as adjusted

 

$

42,377

 

 

$

38,617

 

 

$

38,204

 

 

$

118,843

 

 

$

116,397

 

Income before taxes, as reported

 

$

6,262

 

 

$

5,597

 

 

$

11,054

 

 

$

14,548

 

 

$

38,566

 

Gain on sale of aircraft

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(357

)

 

 

 

Stock based compensation expense

 

 

360

 

 

 

357

 

 

 

360

 

 

 

1,069

 

 

 

1,069

 

Impairment expense on goodwill and other intangibles,

   net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,680

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,680

 

Renewable energy tax credit investment impairment

 

 

 

 

 

602

 

 

 

 

 

 

602

 

 

 

 

Income before taxes, as adjusted

 

$

6,622

 

 

$

6,556

 

 

$

14,094

 

 

$

15,862

 

 

$

42,315

 

Income tax expense, as reported

 

$

2,367

 

 

$

662

 

 

$

(3,198

)

 

$

3,346

 

 

$

(2,392

)

Income tax effects and adjustments for non-recurring

   income and expenses

 

 

86

 

 

 

230

 

 

 

730

 

 

 

315

 

 

 

900

 

Income tax expense, as adjusted

 

$

2,453

 

 

$

892

 

 

$

(2,468

)

 

$

3,661

 

 

$

(1,492

)

 

11


This press release presents the non-GAAP financial measures previously shown. The adjustments to reconcile from the applicable GAAP financial measure to the non-GAAP financial measures are included where applicable in financial results presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company considers these adjustments to be relevant to ongoing operating results. The Company believes that excluding the amounts associated with these adjustments to present the non-GAAP financial measures provides a meaningful base for period-to-period comparisons, which will assist regulators, investors, and analysts in analyzing the operating results or financial position of the Company. The non-GAAP financial measures are used by management to assess the performance of the Company’s business for presentations of Company performance to investors, and for other reasons as may be requested by investors and analysts. The Company further believes that presenting the non-GAAP financial measures will permit investors and analysts to assess the performance of the Company on the same basis as that applied by management. Non-GAAP financial measures have inherent limitations, are not required to be uniformly applied, and are not audited. Although non-GAAP financial measures are frequently used by shareholders to evaluate a company, they have limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of results reported under GAAP.

 

12