EX-99.3 5 ex993-proformafinancialsta.htm EXHIBIT 99.3 Exhibit


Exhibit 99.3

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On October 1, 2017 Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. (“Live Oak” or the “Company”) closed the digital banking joint venture between Live Oak Banking Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the "Bank"), and First Data Corporation ("First Data"). The new company, named Apiture LLC is a Delaware limited liability company (“Joint Venture” or "Apiture"), governed by a limited liability company agreement. Apiture combines First Data's and the Bank's digital banking platforms, products, services, and certain human resources used in the creation and delivery of technology solutions for financial institutions. The contributed assets of both the Company and First Data are considered businesses in accordance with relevant accounting standards. At closing, both the Bank and First Data received equal voting interests in Apiture in exchange for their respective contributions. As a term of the closing agreements, First Data is entitled to a preference in Apiture's cash earnings for the remainder of calender year 2017 and all of 2018, not to exceed $18.0 million and $18.9 million, respectively.
As a result of this transaction, the Company and First Data each have, directly or indirectly, equal voting interests in Apiture. In addition, the Company has analyzed the Contribution Agreement and the Joint Venture's limited liability company agreement and determined that Apiture is not a variable interest entity. The Company also considered the partners' participating rights under the agreements and determined that the Joint Venture partners have the ability to participate in major decisions, which equates to shared decision making. Accordingly, the Bank has significant influence but does not control the Joint Venture. Therefore, the Joint Venture will be accounted for as an equity method investment effective on October 1, 2017 (the date of the transaction). Under the equity method of accounting, the net equity investment of the Bank and the Bank's share of net income or loss from the unconsolidated entity will be reflected in the Company's consolidated balance sheets and the consolidated statements of income.
The preliminary estimated fair value of Apiture at the date of closing was approximately $150 million. Based on the aforementioned cash earnings preference to First Data during 2017 and 2018, the valuation of equity interests received in exchange for contributions by the two initial investors was unequal. As a consequence of this preference, the preliminary initial economic interest in Apiture for First Data was equal to 54.7% or $82.0 million, while the Company's preliminary initial economic interest in Apiture was equal to 45.3%, or $68.0 million. As the Company had no carrying amount for its contribution in the formation of Apiture, the preliminary pre-tax results for this transaction as of the date of closing is expected to be a $68.0 million equity method investment on the consolidated balance sheet and a one-time gain of the same amount on the consolidated statement of income. The estimated fair value of Apiture and the related initial economic interests of both parties are based on accounting estimates that are inherently subjective and uncertain by their nature.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2017, reflects the recording of Live Oak’s 45.3% economic interest in the Joint Venture as if the transactions had occurred on that date. Due to the nonrecurring nature, the Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, and year ended December 31, 2016, do not reflect, (i) the above mentioned one-time gain to record the initial fair value of this equity method investment, or (ii) the estimated tax impact from the gain. Live Oak would not be expected to have equity in earnings of the Joint Venture for the periods presented due to the aforementioned preference. Also, due to the fact that Live Oak had no carrying amount for the business it contributed in the formation of Apiture, there were no disposition adjustments.
The Company’s December 31, 2016 consolidated balance sheet was derived from its audited consolidated financial statements filed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for that year. The Company’s September 30, 2017 information was derived from its unaudited consolidated financial statements filed in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter then ended.
The Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements are for illustrative purposes only and should be read in conjunction with, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to, the Company’s separate historical consolidated financial statements and the notes related thereto which are referred to above. The Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements are based upon currently available information and upon certain assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable under the circumstances. The Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements do not purport to represent what the Company’s financial position or results of operations would actually have been if the aforementioned transactions had in fact occurred on such dates or at the beginning of the periods indicated, nor do they project the Company’s financial position or results of operations at any future date or for any future period. Furthermore, the adjustments included in these Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements are preliminary and may be revised.

1



Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of September 30, 2017
(Dollars in thousands)
 
September 30,
2017
 
Disposition of Business Adjustments
 
Acquired Business Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Combined
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
260,907

 
$

 
$

 
$
260,907

Certificates of deposit with other banks
3,250

 

 

 
3,250

Investment securities available-for-sale
76,575

 

 

 
76,575

Loans held for sale
692,586

 

 

 
692,586

Loans and leases held for investment
1,169,887

 

 

 
1,169,887

Allowance for loan and lease losses
(21,027
)
 

 

 
(21,027
)
Net loans and leases
1,148,860

 

 

 
1,148,860

Premises and equipment, net
129,233

 

 

 
129,233

Foreclosed assets
2,231

 

 

 
2,231

Servicing assets
53,392

 

 

 
53,392

Other assets
65,155

 

 
68,000

(a)
133,155

Total assets
$
2,432,189

 
$

 
$
68,000

 
$
2,500,189

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing
$
55,260

 
$

 
$

 
$
55,260

Interest-bearing
1,957,631

 

 

 
1,957,631

Total deposits
2,012,891

 

 

 
2,012,891

Long term borrowings
26,872

 

 

 
26,872

Other liabilities
27,835

 

 
27,200

(b)
55,035

Total liabilities
2,067,598

 

 
27,200

 
2,094,798

Shareholders’ equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, no par value, 1,000,000 authorized, none issued or outstanding at September 30, 2017

 

 

 

Class A common stock, no par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 35,218,617 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017
266,336

 

 

 
266,336

Class B common stock, no par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 4,643,530 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017
49,168

 

 

 
49,168

Retained earnings
49,707

 

 
40,800

(c)
90,507

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(620
)
 

 

 
(620
)
Total equity
364,591

 

 
40,800

 
405,391

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
2,432,189

 
$

 
$
68,000

 
$
2,500,189


See Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements

2



Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Income
For the nine months ended September 30, 2017
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
Disposition of Business Adjustments
 
Acquired Business Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Combined
Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans and fees on loans
$
70,290

 
$

 
$

 
$
70,290

Investment securities, taxable
964

 

 

 
964

Other interest earning assets
1,682

 

 

 
1,682

Total interest income
72,936

 

 

 
72,936

Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
16,893

 

 

 
16,893

Borrowings
985

 

 

 
985

Total interest expense
17,878

 

 

 
17,878

Net interest income
55,058

 

 

 
55,058

Provision for loan and lease losses
5,481

 

 

 
5,481

Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses
49,577

 

 

 
49,577

Noninterest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan servicing revenue
18,587

 

 

 
18,587

Loan servicing asset revaluation
(6,864
)
 

 

 
(6,864
)
Net gains on sales of loans
55,276

 

 

 
55,276

Construction supervision fee income
1,077

 

 

 
1,077

Title insurance income
5,803

 

 

 
5,803

Other noninterest income
3,601

 

 

 
3,601

Total noninterest income
77,480

 

 

 
77,480

Noninterest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
55,687

 

 

 
55,687

Travel expense
6,035

 

 

 
6,035

Professional services expense
4,228

 

 

 
4,228

Advertising and marketing expense
4,977

 

 

 
4,977

Occupancy expense
4,018

 

 

 
4,018

Data processing expense
5,536

 

 

 
5,536

Equipment expense
5,005

 

 

 
5,005

Other loan origination and maintenance expense
3,587

 

 

 
3,587

FDIC insurance
2,308

 

 

 
2,308

Title insurance closing services expense
1,877

 

 

 
1,877

Other expense
8,883

 

 

 
8,883

Total noninterest expense
102,141

 

 

 
102,141

Income before taxes
24,916

 

 

 
24,916

Income tax benefit
(3,853
)
 

 

 
(3,853
)
Net income attributable to Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
$
28,769

 
$

 
$

 
$
28,769

Basic earnings per share
$
0.81

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.81

Diluted earnings per share
$
0.78

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.78


See Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements

3



Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Income
For the year ended December 31, 2016
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2016
 
Disposition of Business Adjustments
 
Acquired Business Adjustments
 
Pro Forma Combined
Interest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans and fees on loans
$
55,107

 
$

 
$

 
$
55,107

Investment securities, taxable
1,132

 

 

 
1,132

Other interest earning assets
1,033

 

 

 
1,033

Total interest income
57,272

 

 

 
57,272

Interest expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
13,659

 

 

 
13,659

Borrowings
964

 

 

 
964

Total interest expense
14,623

 

 

 
14,623

Net interest income
42,649

 

 

 
42,649

Provision for loan and lease losses
12,536

 

 

 
12,536

Net interest income after provision for loan and lease losses
30,113

 

 

 
30,113

Noninterest income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan servicing revenue
21,393

 

 

 
21,393

Loan servicing asset revaluation
(8,391
)
 

 

 
(8,391
)
Net gains on sales of loans
75,326

 

 

 
75,326

Gain on sale of investment securities available-for-sale
1

 

 

 
1

Construction supervision fee income
2,667

 

 

 
2,667

Other noninterest income
2,543

 

 

 
2,543

Total noninterest income
93,539

 

 

 
93,539

Noninterest expense
 
 

 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
62,996

 

 

 
62,996

Travel expense
8,205

 

 

 
8,205

Professional services expense
3,482

 

 

 
3,482

Advertising and marketing expense
4,534

 

 

 
4,534

Occupancy expense
4,573

 

 

 
4,573

Data processing expense
5,299

 

 

 
5,299

Equipment expense
2,246

 

 

 
2,246

Other loan origination and maintenance expense
2,825

 

 

 
2,825

Renewable energy tax credit investment impairment
3,197

 

 

 
3,197

FDIC insurance
1,417

 

 

 
1,417

Other expense
7,671

 

 

 
7,671

Total noninterest expense
106,445

 

 

 
106,445

Income before taxes
17,207

 

 

 
17,207

Income tax expense
3,443

 

 

 
3,443

Net income
13,764

 

 

 
13,764

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest
9

 

 

 
9

Net income attributable to Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
$
13,773

 
$

 
$

 
$
13,773

Basic earnings per share
$
0.40

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.40

Diluted earnings per share
$
0.39

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.39


See Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements

4



Live Oak Bancshares, Inc.
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1. Adjustments to Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements
Following is a summary of adjustments made to develop the pro forma financial statements previously presented:
(a)
Adjustment to record the Company’s initial 50% voting interest (45.3% economic interest) in the Joint Venture, accounted for as an equity method investment.
(b)
Adjustment to record the deferred tax liability arising from one-time gain recognition of $68 million for the initial recording of the Joint Venture investment, using an estimated effective tax rate of 40.0%.
(c)
Adjustment to record the one-time gain for initial recording of the Joint Venture, net of estimated tax effect of 40.0%.

Note 2. Acquisition Related Costs
The Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 included approximately $622 thousand, or $373 thousand net of tax, in acquisition related expenses.

5