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SUMMARY OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Description of Business
Description of Business
MINDBODY, Inc. (“MINDBODY” or the “Company”) was incorporated in California in 2004 and reincorporated in Delaware in March 2015. MINDBODY is headquartered in San Luis Obispo, California and has operations in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia.
MINDBODY and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”, “we”, “us” or “our”) is a provider of cloud-based business management software for the wellness services industry and a growing consumer brand. Its integrated software and payments platform helps business owners in the wellness services industry run, market and build their businesses. MINDBODY enables the consumers to evaluate, engage, and transact with local businesses in its marketplace.
Basis of Presentation and Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), which include the accounts of MINDBODY and its wholly owned foreign subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, and follow the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by GAAP can be condensed or omitted. These financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the Company’s annual financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments that are necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial information. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any subsequent quarter or for the entire year ending December 31, 2017. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted under the rules and regulations of the SEC.
These condensed consolidated financial statements and related financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2016 included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”), which was filed with the SEC on March 1, 2017.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the capitalization and estimated useful life of the Company’s capitalized internal-use software, useful lives of property and equipment, the determination of fair value of stock awards issued and forfeiture rates, a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, contingencies, and the purchase price allocation of acquired businesses. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Changes in facts or circumstances may cause the Company to change its assumptions and estimates in future periods, and it is possible that actual results could differ from current or future estimates.
Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
On March 30, 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued authoritative guidance related to employee share-based payment transactions. The new guidance requires entities to recognize all excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement and provides guidance on the related cash flow presentation. The new guidance also allows entities to make an accounting policy election to either continue to estimate the total number of awards for which the requisite service period will not be rendered (as currently required) or to account for forfeitures when they occur. The new guidance also stipulates that the net settlement of an award for statutory tax withholding purposes would not result, by itself, in liability classification of the award provided that the amount withheld for taxes does not exceed the maximum statutory tax rate in the employees’ relevant tax jurisdictions. Effective January 1, 2017, we adopted this standard. In accordance with this standard, we elected to continue our historical approach of estimating forfeitures during the award vesting period. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2017, the FASB issued authoritative guidance related to employee share-based payment transactions. The new guidance clarifies which changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718. Specifically, an entity would not apply modification accounting if the fair value, vesting conditions, and classification of the awards are the same immediately before and after the modification. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in any interim period, for reporting periods for which financial statements have not yet been issued. The Company intends to adopt the guidance on the effective date and does not expect the adoption of the new guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued authoritative guidance related to Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The new guidance clarifies whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions of assets or businesses. To be considered a business, the assets in the transaction need to include an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs. Prior to the adoption of the new guidance, an acquisition or disposition would be considered a business if there were inputs, as well as processes that when applied to those inputs had the ability to create outputs. Early adoption is permitted for certain transactions. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company intends to adopt the guidance on the effective date and the adoption of the new guidance may have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements if it enters into future business combinations.
In January 2017, the FASB issued authoritative guidance related to Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. The new guidance simplifies the accounting for goodwill impairment by removing Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test. The standard is effective for annual or interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and should be applied on a prospective basis. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company intends to adopt the guidance on the effective date and does not expect the adoption of the new guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued authoritative guidance intended to improve financial reporting about leasing transactions. The new guidance requires entities to recognize assets and liabilities for leases with lease terms of more than 12 months. The new guidance also requires qualitative and quantitative disclosures regarding the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The new guidance is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2019. The Company is evaluating the impact of the new standard on its consolidated financial statements and anticipates recording certain operating leases on the balance sheet upon adoption.
In May 2014, the FASB issued authoritative guidance that provides principles for recognizing revenue for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers with the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services (ASC 606).  ASC 606 also requires that reporting companies disclose the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In April 2016, the FASB issued an update clarifying ASC 606, related to identifying performance obligations and licensing implementation guidance contained in ASC 606. In May 2016, the FASB issued an update that provides narrow scope improvements and practical expedients related to ASC 606. The improvements address completed contracts and contract modifications at transition, non-cash consideration, the presentation of sales taxes and other taxes collected from customers, and assessment of collectability when determining whether a transaction represents a valid contract.  The new guidance could impact the Company’s timing of expensing incremental costs of obtaining a contract, such as sales commissions. The Company has identified certain sale commission structures that might qualify for capitalization upon adoption of the new standard and is currently in the process of evaluating these sale commission structures, the potential impact, and the period over which to amortize these costs, if they qualify for capitalization. The Company also has determined that another potential area of impact is revenue recognition on one contract which includes contingent amounts of variable consideration that it was precluded from recognizing because of the requirement for amounts to be “fixed or determinable” under SAB Topic 13. It is expected that ASC 606 will require the Company to estimate these amounts. As a result, the Company expects to recognize revenue earlier under ASC 606 than it would have done under current guidance. The Company is still in the process of completing its assessment of the impact of adopting this new guidance on revenue recognition, but it is not expected to have a material impact. The Company will adopt this new guidance in the first quarter of 2018 by recognizing any cumulative effect on revenue in the opening balance of retained earnings.