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Employee Benefit Plans
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Employee Benefit Plans Employee Benefit Plans
The components of net period benefit cost for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, are as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
Retirement Income PlanNational Service-Related Pension PlanOther
Post-Retirement Benefits
SuperannuationTotal
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
(In thousands)
Service cost
$— $— $— $18 $18 
Interest cost
315 279 606 
Expected return on plan assets
(500)(366)— (20)(886)
Amortization of net loss
255 152 — — 407 
Amortization of prior service cost
— — — 
Net pension benefit cost
$70 $65 $$13 $152 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
Retirement Income PlanNational Service-Related Pension PlanOther
Post-Retirement Benefits
SuperannuationTotal
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
(In thousands)
Service cost
$— $— $— $17 $17 
Interest cost
397 312 12 726 
Expected return on plan assets
(440)(294)— (17)(751)
Amortization of net loss
377 141 (1)— 517 
Amortization of prior service cost
— — — 
Net pension benefit cost
$334 $159 $$20 $517 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Retirement Income PlanNational Service-Related Pension PlanOther
Post-Retirement Benefits
SuperannuationTotal
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
(In thousands)
Service cost
$— $— $— $46 $46 
Interest cost
946 838 11 20 1,815 
Expected return on plan assets
(1,501)(1,099)— (51)(2,651)
Amortization of net loss
763 455 — — 1,218 
Amortization of prior service cost
— — — 22 22 
Net pension benefit cost
$208 $194 $11 $37 $450 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Retirement Income PlanNational Service-Related Pension PlanOther
Post-Retirement Benefits
SuperannuationTotal
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
(In thousands)
Service cost
$— $— $— $52 $52 
Interest cost
1,192 934 17 37 2,180 
Expected return on plan assets
(1,320)(882)— (55)(2,257)
Amortization of net loss
1,132 422 (3)— 1,551 
Amortization of prior service cost
— — — 25 25 
Net pension benefit cost
$1,004 $474 $14 $59 $1,551 
The service cost component of defined benefit pension cost and postretirement benefit cost are reported within “Selling, general and administrative” and all other components of net period benefit cost are presented in “Other (expense) income, net” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The Company expects to contribute to all plans an aggregate of $2.5 million in 2020, of which $2.3 million has been contributed through September 30, 2020.
Multi-Employer Plans
The Company contributes to a number of multi-employer benefit plans under the terms of collective bargaining agreements that cover union-represented employees. These plans generally provide for retirement, death, and/or termination benefits for eligible employees within the applicable collective bargaining units, based on specific eligibility/participation requirements, vesting periods, and benefit formulas.
The New England Teamsters & Trucking Industry Multi-Employer Fund (Fund) was significantly underfunded in accordance with Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) funding standards and, therefore, ERISA required the Fund to develop a Rehabilitation Plan, creating a new fund that minimizes the pension withdrawal liability. As a result, current employers participating in the Fund were given the opportunity to exit the Fund and convert to a new fund. During the third quarter of 2017, the Company took the option to exit the Fund and convert to the new fund. The Company’s portion of the unfunded liability (undiscounted), estimated at $13.7 million, will be repaid in equal monthly installments of approximately $38,000 over 30 years, interest free. The Company recognized an expense and related liability equal to the present value of the withdrawal liability upon exiting the Fund, and amortizes the difference between such present value and the estimated unfunded liability through interest expense over the repayment period.