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Revenue from Contracts with Customers
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contracts with Customers Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Disaggregated Revenue
The following tables represent a disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 by segment and geographic region:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
United StatesAustraliaNew ZealandArgentinaCanadaTotal
(In thousands)
Warehouse rent and storage
$140,612  $9,153  $3,486  $1,433  $3,492  $158,176  
Warehouse services
170,848  31,316  3,250  672  2,662  208,748  
Third-party managed
64,149  4,198  —  —  4,607  72,954  
Transportation
28,065  6,264  63  469  —  34,861  
Other
2,296  —  —  —  —  2,296  
Total revenues (1)
405,970  50,931  6,799  2,574  10,761  477,035  
Lease revenue (2)
5,487  —  —  —  —  5,487  
Total revenues from contracts with all customers
$411,457  $50,931  $6,799  $2,574  $10,761  $482,522  
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
United StatesAustraliaNew ZealandArgentinaCanadaTotal
(In thousands)
Warehouse rent and storage
$121,811  $9,236  $4,068  $1,156  $—  $136,271  
Warehouse services
162,529  29,497  3,407  783  —  196,216  
Third-party managed
53,518  3,348  —  —  4,649  61,515  
Transportation
25,160  10,771  103  458  —  36,492  
Other
2,207  —  —  —  —  2,207  
Total revenues (1)
365,225  52,852  7,578  2,397  4,649  432,701  
Lease revenue (2)
5,677  82  —  —  —  5,759  
Total revenues from contracts with all customers
$370,902  $52,934  $7,578  $2,397  $4,649  $438,460  
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
United StatesAustraliaNew ZealandArgentinaCanadaTotal
(In thousands)
Warehouse rent and storage
$279,228  $18,343  $7,297  $2,465  $7,238  $314,571  
Warehouse services
349,602  64,019  6,675  1,302  5,907  427,505  
Third-party managed
120,453  8,393  —  —  9,029  137,875  
Transportation
55,549  14,134  142  953  —  70,778  
Other
4,448  —  —  —  —  4,448  
Total revenues (1)
809,280  104,889  14,114  4,720  22,174  955,177  
Lease revenue (2)
11,414  —  —  —  —  11,414  
Total revenues from contracts with all customers
$820,694  $104,889  $14,114  $4,720  $22,174  $966,591  
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
United StatesAustraliaNew ZealandArgentinaCanadaTotal
(In thousands)
Warehouse rent and storage
$228,635  $18,604  $8,049  $2,292  $—  $257,580  
Warehouse services
291,418  59,495  6,902  1,634  —  359,449  
Third-party managed
110,532  6,208  —  —  8,893  125,633  
Transportation
48,808  23,598  213  969  —  73,588  
Other
4,433  —  —  —  —  4,433  
Total revenues (1)
683,826  107,905  15,164  4,895  8,893  820,683  
Lease revenue (2)
10,774  82  —  —  —  10,856  
Total revenues from contracts with all customers
$694,600  $107,987  $15,164  $4,895  $8,893  $831,539  
(1)Revenues are within the scope of ASC 606, Revenue From Contracts with Customers. Elements of contracts or arrangements that are in the scope of other standards (e.g., leases) are separated and accounted for under those standards.
(2)Revenues are within the scope of Topic 842, Leases.
Performance Obligations
Substantially all our revenue for warehouse storage and handling services, and management and incentive fees earned under third-party managed and other contracts is recognized over time as the customer benefits throughout the period until the contractual term expires. Typically, revenue is recognized over time using an output measure (e.g. passage of time) to measure progress. Revenue recognized at a point in time upon delivery when the customer typically obtains control, include most accessorial services, transportation services, reimbursed costs and quarry product shipments.
For arrangements containing non-cancellable contract terms, any variable consideration related to storage renewals or incremental handling charges above stated minimums are 100% constrained and not included in aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the unsatisfied performance obligations disclosed below, given the degree in difficulty in estimation. Payment terms are generally 0 - 30 days upon billing, which is typically monthly, either in advance or subsequent to the performance of services. The same payment terms typically apply for arrangements containing variable consideration.
The Company has no material warranties or obligations for allowances, refunds or other similar obligations.
As of June 30, 2020, the Company had $593.4 million of remaining unsatisfied performance obligations from contracts with customers subject to non-cancellable terms and have an original expected duration exceeding one year. These obligations also do not include variable consideration beyond the non-cancellable term, which due to the inability to quantify by estimate, is fully constrained. The Company expects to recognize approximately 14% of these remaining performance obligations as revenue in 2020, an the remaining 86% to be recognized over a weighted average period of 15.2 years through 2038.
Contract Balances
The timing of revenue recognition, billings and cash collections results in accounts receivable (contract assets), and unearned revenue (contract liabilities) on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Generally, billing occurs monthly, subsequent to revenue recognition, resulting in contract assets. However, the Company may bill and receive advances on storage and handling services, before revenue is recognized, resulting in contract liabilities. These assets and liabilities are reported on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets on a contract-by-contract basis at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the contract asset and liability balances during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, were not materially impacted by any other factors.
Opening and closing receivables balances related to contracts with customers accounted for under ASC 606 were $198.4 million and $213.2 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and $207.3 million and $192.1 million as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. All other trade receivable balances relate to contracts accounted for under ASC 842.
Opening and closing balances in unearned revenue related to contracts with customers were $15.3 million and $16.4 million as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, and $18.8 million and $18.6 million as of June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Substantially all revenue that was included in the contract liability balances at the beginning of 2020 and 2019 has been recognized as of June 30, 2020 and June 30, 2019, respectively, and represents revenue from the satisfaction of monthly storage and handling services with inventory that turns on average every 30 days.