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Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Significant Accounting Policies

Note 1. Significant Accounting Policies

Functional Currency Change from Turkish Lira to Euro for the Company’s Turkish operations.

Effective January 1, 2022, the functional currency for our operations in Turkey changed from the Turkish Lira to the Euro. Nonmonetary assets and liabilities were remeasured into Euros at the rate in effect on the date of the asset's or liability’s inception and then translated into reporting currency based on the current exchange rate. The monetary assets and liabilities were remeasured into Euros at the rate in effect on the date of change and then translated into reporting currency based on the current exchange rate. The difference between historical basis of nonmonetary assets and liabilities and the new basis of $44.9 million (increase in net assets) was recorded in the currency translation adjustment account. The amount recorded in the currency translation adjustment account for prior periods was not reversed upon the change in functional currency. The majority of the initial impact of the functional currency change was to property, plant and equipment and operating lease right of use assets with offset to the currency translation adjustment account.

While the change of the functional currency was based on a factual assessment, the determination of the date of the change required management’s judgement given the evolution in the primary economic and business environment in which we operate. When we established our Turkish operations in 2012 and 2013, the Turkish government had a goal of significantly increasing renewable energy generation and utilization within Turkey by year 2023. During 2014-2017, wind energy generated and utilized in Turkey increased and management observed that progress was being made towards the Turkish government's goal. In 2018 and 2019, the Turkish government introduced tenders to spur domestic renewable energy generation and utilization in Turkey. However, as of year-end 2020, Turkish domestic renewable energy generated and utilized was significantly less than originally forecasted by the Turkish government. As of 2021, there were no significant wind turbine installations under the tenders awarded by the Turkish government in 2018 and 2019. Based on recent and anticipated annual domestic renewable energy demand it is unlikely for the local energy generation to reach the Turkish government's goals for 2023. Additionally, in recent years sales to the eurozone have increased and the Company is focused on meeting the export demands of the region. Based on the analysis of the domestic renewable energy demand through 2021 and anticipated future demand, management concluded that Turkish domestic sales will not grow as previously envisioned and most of the future growth will continue to be predominately export sales to the eurozone, which are primarily denominated in Euros.

Management re-evaluated all indicators established in Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 830, "Foreign Currency Matters", to determine the functional currency of our Turkish operations. Such indicators include i) cash flow, ii) sales price, iii) sales market, iv) expense, v) financing and vi) intercompany transactions and arrangements. At the time of the assessment adopted on January 1, 2022, (i) approximately 80% of our sales in Turkey were denominated in Euros and the rest were in USD, (ii) a majority of expenses were denominated in Euros, (iii) all debt and lease obligations were denominated in Euro, (iv) a majority of the cash balances were denominated in Euros and (v) a majority of the intercompany balances were denominated in Euros. When considering all relevant facts together along with managements’ long-term plan for our Turkey operations, management concluded that the Euro best reflects the currency of the primary economic environment in which we currently operate. As a result, the Company adopted the Euro as the functional currency of our Turkish operations effective January 1, 2022 on a prospective basis.