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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Reconciliation Between Federal Statutory Rate and Effective Tax Rate

The reconciliation between the federal statutory rate and the Company’s effective tax rate is summarized below:

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

Federal statutory rate

 

21.00%

 

 

21.00%

State blended rate

 

4.99%

 

 

3.34%

Stock-based compensation

 

(3.61%)

 

 

(0.77%)

Gain (loss) on debt extinguishment

 

(8.53%)

 

 

—%

Other permanent items

 

(0.47%)

 

 

(0.13%)

Change in valuation allowance

 

(62.41%)

 

 

(25.48%)

Convertible debt embedded derivative

 

44.95%

 

 

1.94%

Other

 

4.02%

 

 

0.82%

Effective tax rate

 

(0.06%)

 

 

0.72%

Summary of Tax Effects of Temporary Differences and Carryforwards of Deferred Tax Deferred Tax and Liabilities

The tax effects of temporary differences and carryforwards of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented below (in thousands):

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

$

50,494

 

$

44,568

Depreciation and amortization

 

4,656

 

 

3,375

Accruals and reserves

 

3,577

 

 

2,666

Interest expense limitation carryforward

 

2,229

 

 

  —

Research and development credits

 

2,250

 

 

2,197

Gross deferred tax assets

$

63,206

 

$

52,806

Less: valuation allowance

 

(63,206)

 

 

(49,817)

Net deferred tax assets

$

  —

 

$

2,989

Deferred tax liability:

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible debt embedded derivative

 

  —

 

 

(2,989)

Total

$

  —

 

$

 

Summary of Changes in Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following table reflects changes in the unrecognized tax benefits since January 1, 2020 (in thousands):

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

Gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of the beginning of the period

$

447

 

$

431

Increases related to current year tax provisions

 

18

 

 

16

Gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of the end of the period

$

465

 

$

447