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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT [Abstract]  
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
8. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 consist of the following:

 

    2012     2011  
             
Buildings   $ 24,976,660     $ 24,781,774  
Leasehold land improvement     22,102       21,878  
Machinery and equipment     106,179,264       104,318,990  
Vehicles     3,216,660       3,261,984  
Office equipment     419,456       387,815  
Construction in progress     34,969,529       14,696,770  
      169,783,671       147,469,211  
Less: Accumulated depreciation     (35,673,014 )     (24,773,965 )
    $ 134,110,657     $ 122,695,246  

 

During the year, none of the Company's plant was transferred to fixed assets from Construction in progress.

 

Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010 was $10,899,049, $7,994,638 and $3,149,314 respectively.

 

Construction in progress consists of the construction of a plant and production lines on 300 acres of land and the improvement project on the 300,000 tons production lines and plant facilities and the staff quarters project. The total construction in progress as at December 31, 2012 and 2011 was $34,969,529 and $14,696,770 respectively.

 

    Balance at
2012
    Estimated
cost
to complete
as of
December
31, 2013
    Estimated
time
to complete
                 
Production lines   $ 15,080,014     $ 168,536     June, 2013
Plant     6,983,931       6,142,664     April, 2013
Staff quarters     12,905,584       6,484,153     October, 2013
    $ 34,969,529     $ 12,795,353      

 

The Company's subsidiary, Henan Green, signed an agreement to construct addition of the new laminated steel production line. The new production line is subject to further testing and technical upgrades until the second quarter of 2013 when official production will be launched. Plant includes the decoration expenses incurred for the new plant and electricity system installation. It is expected to be completed before April 2013. The Company improved the staffs' benefits and constructed a staff quarter for the experience staffs and their family to live, it is estimated to be completed before year-ended.

 

No depreciation has been provided for construction in progress.