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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Notes to Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

For periods prior to June 20, 2011, the accompanying audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto represent the financial position, results of operations, cash flows and changes in owner's equity of our Predecessor, which consists of the assets, liabilities and operations of Compressco and its subsidiaries and certain assets, liabilities and operations of certain other subsidiaries of TETRA conducting business primarily in Mexico (together, our Predecessor). For the periods on and after June 20, 2011, the accompanying audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto represent our financial position, results of operations, cash flows and changes in partners' equity.
 
 
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Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Regulation S-X, Article 3 "General instructions as to financial statements" and Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) Topic 1-B "Allocations of Expenses and Related Disclosure in Financial Statements of Subsidiaries, Divisions or Lesser Business Components of Another Entity." Prior to the offering, certain administrative expenses were incurred by TETRA on behalf of our Predecessor. The portion of TETRA's cost of providing these services that can be directly or indirectly attributed to our operations has been allocated to our Predecessor and is included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Such allocations were calculated based on allocation factors, such as the estimated percentage of time and costs spent by TETRA to perform these administrative services on our Predecessor's behalf, which our management believes is reasonable; however, these allocations may not be indicative of the cost of future operations or the amount of future allocations. Subsequent to the offering, our general partner and other subsidiaries of TETRA provide services to us pursuant to an Omnibus Agreement, as further described in Note C - "Related Party Transactions."

Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of our wholly owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. In the opinion of our management, our consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2011 include all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to provide a fair statement of our results for the annual periods.

Use of Estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclose contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
Cash Equivalents
 
We consider all highly liquid cash investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.

Prior to the offering, all payments made on behalf of our Predecessor, such as direct costs, indirect costs, and capital expenditures, were made by TETRA and recorded as increases in net parent equity. All payments received on behalf of our Predecessor, including receipts for revenue earned or sales of assets, were received by TETRA and recorded as decreases in net parent equity. Consequently, cash balances, particularly for periods prior to the offering, are not a meaningful presentation of our liquidity position.

Financial Instruments

The fair values of our financial instruments, which may include cash, accounts receivable, and accounts payable, approximate their carrying amounts. The fair value of our Predecessor's affiliate note payable was $145.1 million as of December 31, 2010 compared to its carrying value of $145.1 million. The fair value of our Predecessor affiliate note payable was calculated internally, using existing market conditions and average cost of debt (a level 3 fair value measurement). Financial instruments that subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of trade accounts receivable, which are primarily due from companies of varying size engaged in oil and gas activities in the United States, Canada and Mexico. Our policy is to review the financial condition of customers before extending credit and periodically update customer credit information. Payment terms are on a short-term basis. During 2011, PEMEX and BP accounted for 14.3% and 14.3%, respectively, of our revenues. During 2010, BP and PEMEX accounted for 14.1% and 12.4%, respectively, of our revenues. During 2009, PEMEX and BP accounted for 15.2% and 13.7%, respectively, of our revenues.

Foreign Currencies
 
We are exposed to fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and certain foreign currencies, including the Canadian dollar and the Mexican peso, as a result of our international operations.

 
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Allowances for Doubtful Accounts
 
Allowances for doubtful accounts are determined on a specific identification basis when we believe that the collection of specific amounts owed to us is not probable.
 
Inventories
 
Inventories consist primarily of compressor unit components and parts, and are stated at the lower of cost or market. Inventories are accounted for using the average cost method.

 
Property, Plant and Equipment
 
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Expenditures that increase the useful lives of assets are capitalized. The cost of repairs and maintenance (including compressor unit overhaul cost) is charged to operations as incurred. Compressors include compressor units currently placed in service and available for service. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on the following estimated useful lives:

Compressors
12 years
Equipment and other property
3 - 8 years
Vehicles
3 years
Information systems
3 years

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the remaining term of the associated building lease or their useful lives. Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 was $12.5 million, $13.1 million, and $13.8 million, respectively.

Intangible Assets other than Goodwill
 
Intangible assets with definitive lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, ranging from 3 to 7 years. Amortization expense related to these intangible assets was $81,000, $88,000 and $88,000 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, respectively, and is included in depreciation and amortization. The estimated future annual amortization expense of patents, trademarks, and other intangible assets is as follows:
 
   
Year Ending
 
   
December 31,
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
     
2012
 $28 
2013
  - 
2014
  - 
2015
  - 
2016
  - 
Thereafter
  - 
   $28 
 
Goodwill
 
Goodwill represents the excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets of businesses acquired in purchase transactions. We perform a goodwill impairment test on an annual basis or whenever indicators of impairment are present. We perform the annual test of goodwill impairment following the fourth quarter of each year. Beginning in 2011, the annual assessment for goodwill impairment begins with a qualitative assessment of whether it is "more likely than not" that the fair value of our business is less than its carrying value. This qualitative assessment requires the evaluation, based on the weight of evidence, of the significance of all identified events and circumstances. Based on this qualitative assessment, we determined that it was not "more likely than not" that the fair value of our business was less than its carrying value as of
 
 
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December 31, 2011. If the qualitative analysis indicates that it is "more likely than not" that our business' fair value is less than its carrying value, the resulting goodwill impairment test would consist of a two-step accounting test being performed. The first step of the impairment test, if required, is to compare the estimated fair value with the recorded net book value (including goodwill) of our business. If the estimated fair value is higher than the recorded net book value, no impairment is deemed to exist and no further testing is required. If, however, the estimated fair value is below the recorded net book value, then a second step must be performed to determine the goodwill impairment required, if any. In this second step, the estimated fair value from the first step is used as the purchase price in a hypothetical acquisition. Purchase business combination accounting rules are followed to determine a hypothetical purchase price allocation to assets and liabilities. The residual amount of goodwill that results from this hypothetical purchase price allocation is compared to the recorded amount of goodwill and the recorded amount is written down to the hypothetical amount, if lower.

Our management must apply judgment in determining the estimated fair value for purposes of performing the goodwill impairment test. We have determined that there is no impairment of the goodwill recorded as of December 31, 2011 or 2010. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, goodwill totaled $72.2 million, and has not changed significantly since our Predecessor was acquired by TETRA in July 2004.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
 
Impairments of long-lived assets are determined periodically when indicators of impairment are present. If such indicators are present, the determination of the amount of impairment is based on our judgments as to the future undiscounted operating cash flows to be generated from these assets throughout their remaining estimated useful lives. If these undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the related asset, an impairment is recognized for the excess of the carrying value over its fair value.
 
Environmental Liabilities
 
The costs to remediate and monitor environmental matters are accrued when such liabilities are considered probable and a reasonable estimate of such costs is determinable.

Revenue Recognition
 
We recognize revenue using the following criteria: (a) persuasive evidence of an exchange arrangement exists; (b) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered; (c) the buyer's price is fixed or determinable; and (d) collectability is reasonably assured. Our compressor units and services are provided pursuant to contract terms ranging from two weeks to one month. As of December 31, 2011, all monthly agreements are cancellable with 30 days written notice by the customer.
 
Operating Costs

Operating costs incurred during customer trial periods are expensed as incurred.
 
Income Taxes

 Prior to the offering, the financial results of our Predecessor's operations were included in TETRA's consolidated U.S. federal tax return. Accordingly, our Predecessor's results of operations included a provision for federal, state and international income taxes, calculated on a separate return basis, for the period prior to the offering.

Following the offering, our operations are not subject to U.S. federal income tax other than the operations that are conducted through a taxable subsidiary. We will incur state and local income taxes in certain of the United States in which we conduct business. We incur income taxes and will be subject to withholding requirements related to certain of our operations in Mexico, Canada, and other foreign countries in which we operate. Furthermore, we will also incur Texas Margin Tax, which, in accordance with FASB ASC 740, is classified as an income tax for reporting purposes.
 
 
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Earnings per Common and Subordinated Unit
 
The computations of earnings per common and subordinated unit are based on the weighted average number of common and subordinated units, respectively, outstanding during the applicable period. Our subordinated units meet the definition of a participating security and therefore we are required to use the two-class method in the computation of earnings per unit. Basic earnings per common and subordinated unit are determined by dividing net income allocated to the common units and subordinated units, respectively, after deducting the amount allocated to our general partner (including distributions to our general partner on its incentive distribution rights), by the weighted average number of outstanding common and subordinated units, respectively, during the period. Prior to the offering, we were wholly owned by TETRA. Accordingly, net income per common unit is not presented for periods prior to the offering. A reconciliation of the common shares used in the computations of earnings per common and subordinated unit is presented in Note J - "Earnings per Common and Subordinated Unit."

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
Certain of our international operations maintain their accounting records in the local currencies that are their functional currencies. For these operations, the functional currency financial statements are converted to United States dollar equivalents, with the effect of the foreign currency translation adjustment reflected as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. Accumulated other comprehensive income is included in Partners' Capital/Net Parent Equity in the accompanying audited consolidated balance sheets and consists of the cumulative currency translation adjustments associated with such international operations. Activity within accumulated other comprehensive income during the periods ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009 is as follows:
 
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
   
(In Thousands)
 
           
Balance, beginning of year
 $495  $537  $120 
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of taxes of $490
            
   in 2011, $(201) in 2010, and $224 in 2009
  407   (42)  417 
Balance, end of year
 $902  $495  $537 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) published Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-08, "Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350), Testing Goodwill for Impairment" (ASU 2011-08), which simplifies how entities test goodwill for impairment. The amendments in ASU 2011-08 permit an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test described in Topic 350. The ASU is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2011-08 did not have a significant impact on our financial statements.
 
In June 2011, the FASB published ASU 2011-05, "Comprehensive Income (Topic 220), Presentation of Comprehensive Income" (ASU 2011-05), which has the objective of improving the comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting and increasing the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. As part of ASU 2011-05, the FASB decided to eliminate the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders' equity, among other amendments in this ASU. The amendments require that all non-owner changes in stockholders' equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. The amendments in this ASU are to be effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011, and the amendments are to be applied retrospectively. In December 2011, with the issuance of ASU 2011-12, "Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standard Update No. 2011-05," the FASB announced that it has deferred certain
 
 
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aspects of ASU 2011-05. The adoption of the accounting and disclosure requirements of this ASU did not have a significant impact on our financial statements.

In May 2011, the FASB published ASU 2011-04, "Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820) - Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs," whereby the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) aligned their definitions of fair value such that their fair value measurement and disclosure requirements are the same (except for minor differences in wording and style). The Boards concluded that the amendments in this ASU will improve the comparability of fair value measurements presented and disclosed in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The amendments in this ASU are effective during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011, and are to be applied prospectively. The adoption of the accounting and disclosure requirements of this ASU will not have a significant impact on our financial statements.