EX-99.1 2 d496973dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1
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Exhibit 99.1

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022

(Unaudited)


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Report on Review of Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean)

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of

KB Financial Group Inc.

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements of KB Financial Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”). These financial statements consist of the consolidated interim statement of financial position of the Group as at March 31, 2023 and the related consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, and a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory notes, expressed in Korean Won.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“Korean IFRS”) No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to issue a report on these consolidated interim financial statements based on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with quarterly or semi-annual review standards established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

 

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Other Matters

The consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month period ended on March 31, 2022 were reviewed by another auditor who expressed their review conclusion that nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe the consolidated interim financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting. These consolidated interim financial statements that another auditor had reviewed have not reflected the adjustments described in Note 2 of the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements. The accompanying comparative consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, reflected the adjustments.

The consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, not presented herein, were audited by another auditor who expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements on March 7, 2023. The consolidated financial statements that another auditor expressed an unqualified opinion were prepared before the adjustments described in Note 2 of Korean IFRS No.1117 Insurance Contract. The consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, presented herein for comparative purposes, has been restated to reflect the adjustments described in Note 2.

Review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

/s/ Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers

Seoul, Korea

May 15, 2023

 

This report is effective as of May 15, 2023, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that there is a possibility that the above review report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Notes      March 31, 2023
(Unaudited)
    December 31, 2022  

Assets

       

Cash and due from financial institutions

     4,6,7,31      W 28,955,066     W 32,474,750  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     4,6,11        70,094,713       70,092,497  

Derivative financial assets

     4,6,8        8,588,694       9,446,580  

Loans measured at amortized cost

     4,6,9,10        432,189,440       433,038,931  

Financial investments

     4,6,11        115,454,094       115,452,659  

Investments in associates and joint ventures

     12        660,802       682,670  

Insurance contract assets

     30        152,547       83,304  

Reinsurance contract assets

     30        1,511,197       1,495,966  

Property and equipment

        4,956,299       4,991,467  

Investment property

        3,289,529       3,148,340  

Intangible assets

        1,984,608       1,858,470  

Net defined benefit assets

     19        474,033       478,934  

Current income tax assets

        219,172       204,690  

Deferred income tax assets

     13,26        200,714       188,372  

Assets held for sale

        236,818       211,758  

Other assets

     4,6        22,467,911       14,815,438  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

      W 691,435,637     W 688,664,826  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

       

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

     4,6,14      W 11,842,172     W 12,271,604  

Derivative financial liabilities

     4,6,8        8,516,367       9,509,769  

Deposits

     4,6,15        387,230,486       393,928,904  

Borrowings

     4,6,16        67,904,471       71,717,366  

Debentures

     4,6,17        68,546,555       68,698,203  

Insurance contract liabilities

     30        47,758,509       45,920,012  

Reinsurance contract liabilities

     30        34,209       31,728  

Provisions

     18        942,038       933,701  

Net defined benefit liabilities

     19        88,764       85,745  

Current income tax liabilities

        132,181       998,681  

Deferred income tax liabilities

     13,26        2,931,506       1,574,954  

Other liabilities

     4,6        39,268,223       28,849,911  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        635,195,481       634,520,578  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity

       

Share capital

        2,090,558       2,090,558  

Hybrid securities

        5,032,803       4,434,251  

Capital surplus

        16,940,689       16,940,731  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     28        1,788,167       1,312,522  

Retained earnings

        29,813,672       28,922,272  

Treasury shares

        (1,107,933     (836,188
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company

     20        54,557,956       52,864,146  

Non-controlling interests

        1,682,200       1,280,102  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

        56,240,156       54,144,248  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

      W 691,435,637     W 688,664,826  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

The above consolidated interim statements of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

 

 

(in millions of Korean won, except per share amounts)    Notes      2023
(Unaudited)
     2022
(Unaudited)
 

Interest income

      W 6,866,583      W 4,306,312  

Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and amortized cost

        6,527,556        4,112,607  

Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

        333,477        188,737  

Insurance finance Interest income

        5,550        4,968  

Interest expense

        (4,080,990      (1,654,801

Interest expense

        (3,639,879      (1,270,702

Insurance finance Interest expense

        (441,111      (384,099
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

     5,21        2,785,593        2,651,511  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fee and commission income

        1,334,702        1,334,929  

Fee and commission expense

        (420,696      (377,673
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income

     5,22        914,006        957,256  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Insurance income

        2,662,112        2,347,579  

Insurance income

        2,497,526        2,281,647  

Reinsurance income

        164,586        65,932  

Insurance expense

        (2,281,465      (1,951,703

Insurance service expense

        (2,083,964      (1,789,772

Reinsurance expense

        (197,501      (161,931
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Insurance service result

     5,30        380,647        395,876  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     5,23        773,407        (325,529
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other insurance finance income (expenses)

     30        (234,030      274,829  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net other operating expenses

     5,24        (260,124      (416,307
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

     5,19,25        (1,566,286      (1,481,378
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income before provision for credit losses

     5        2,793,213        2,056,258  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Provision for credit losses

     5,7,9,10,18        (668,188      (145,849
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net operating income

     5        2,125,025        1,910,409  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures

     5        (2,496      8,132  

Net other non-operating income (expenses)

     5        (93,665      1,144  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net non-operating income (expenses)

        (96,161      9,276  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Profit before income tax expense

     5        2,028,864        1,919,685  

Income tax expense

     5,26        (529,650      (448,151
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Profit for the period

     5        1,499,214        1,471,534  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (cont’d)

 

 

(in millions of Korean won, except per share amounts)    Notes      2023
(Unaudited)
    2022
(Unaudited)
 

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

       

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

      W 5,828     W (10,685

Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures

        (2     —    

Losses on equity securities at fair value through other comprehensive income

        (110     (217,801

Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to own credit risk

        (49,975     (814
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (44,259     (229,300
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

       

Currency translation differences

        115,819       83,945  

Gains (losses) on debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income

        1,525,457       (2,331,605

Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates and joint ventures

        (4,158     77  

Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments

     8        (35,465     27,996  

Losses on hedging instruments of a net investment in a foreign operation

     8        (30,133     (24,166

Insurance finance income (expense)

     30        (1,041,053     2,686,085  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        530,467       442,332  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

        486,208       213,032  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

      W 1,985,422     W 1,684,566  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit attributable to:

     5       

Shareholders of the Parent Company

      W 1,497,631     W 1,460,572  

Non-controlling interests

        1,583       10,962  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 1,499,214     W 1,471,534  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:

       

Shareholders of the Parent Company

      W 1,972,718     W 1,665,256  

Non-controlling interests

        12,704       19,310  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 1,985,422     W 1,684,566  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share

     29       

Basic earnings per share

      W 3,754     W 3,691  

Diluted earnings per share

        3,669       3,609  

The above consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

 

 

    Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company              
(in millions of Korean won)   Share
capital
    Hybrid
securities
    Capital
surplus
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
    Accumulated other
comprehensive
income relating to
assets of a

disposal group
held for sale
    Retained
earnings
    Treasury
shares
    Non-controlling
interests
    Total
equity
 

Balance as of January 1, 2022

  W 2,090,558     W 2,838,221     W 16,940,231     W 1,047,274     W 7,671     W 25,672,815     W (1,136,188   W 833,338     W 48,293,920  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in accounting policies

    —         —         —         367,477       —         748,903       —         —         1,116,380  

Balance as of January 1, 2022 (After the restatement)

    2,090,558       2,838,221       16,940,231       1,414,751       7,671       26,421,718       (1,136,188     833,338       49,410,300  

Comprehensive income for the period

                 

Profit for the period

    —         —         —         —         —         1,460,572       —         10,962       1,471,534  

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

    —         —         —         (10,984     —         —         —         299       (10,685

Currency translation differences

    —         —         —         82,551       (7,671     —         —         9,065       83,945  

Losses on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and transfer to retained earnings

    —         —         —         (2,548,135     —         (255     —         (1,016     (2,549,406

Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

    —         —         —         77       —         —         —         —         77  

Gains on cash flow hedging instruments

    —         —         —         27,996       —         —         —         —         27,996  

Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations

    —         —         —         (24,166     —         —         —         —         (24,166

Insurance finance income

    —         —         —         2,686,085       —         —         —         —         2,686,085  

Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to own credit risk

    —         —         —         (814     —         —         —         —         (814
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

    —         —         —         212,610       (7,671     1,460,317       —         19,310       1,684,566  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with shareholders

                 

Annual dividends paid to shareholders of the Parent Company

    —         —         —         —         —         (853,299     —         —         (853,299

Issuance of hybrid securities

    —         598,596       —         —         —         —         —         14,996       613,592  

Dividends on hybrid securities

    —         —         —         —         —         (22,533     —         (12,950     (35,483

Retirement of treasury shares

    —         —         —         —         —         (150,000     150,000       —         —    

Others

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         25,928       25,928  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

    —         598,596       —         —         —         (1,025,832     150,000       27,974       (249,262
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

  W 2,090,558     W 3,436,817     W 16,940,231     W 1,627,361     W —       W 26,856,203     W (986,188   W 880,622     W 50,845,604  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2023

  W 2,090,558     W 4,434,251     W 16,940,731     W 1,312,521     W —       W 28,922,273     W (836,188   W 1,280,102     W 54,144,248  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income for the period

                 

Profit for the period

    —         —         —         —         —         1,497,631       —         1,583       1,499,214  

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

    —         —         —         5,032       —         —         —         796       5,828  

Currency translation differences

    —         —         —         105,479       —         —         —         10,340       115,819  

Gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and transfer to retained earnings

    —         —         —         1,525,921       —         (559     —         (15     1,525,347  

Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures

    —         —         —         (4,160     —         —         —         —         (4,160

Losses on cash flow hedging instruments

    —         —         —         (35,465     —         —         —         —         (35,465

Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations

    —         —         —         (30,133     —         —         —         —         (30,133

Insurance finance income

    —         —         —         (1,041,053     —         —         —         —         (1,041,053

Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to own credit risk

    —         —         —         (49,975     —         —         —         —         (49,975
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

    —         —         —         475,646       —         1,497,072       —         12,704       1,985,422  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with shareholders

                 

Annual dividends paid to shareholders of the Parent Company

    —         —         —         —         —         (564,970     —         —         (564,970

Issuance of hybrid securities

    —         598,552       —         —         —         —         —         409,085       1,007,637  

Dividends on hybrid securities

    —         —         —         —         —         (40,703     —         (17,467     (58,170

Acquisition of treasury shares

    —         —         —         —         —         —         (271,745     —         (271,745

Others

    —         —         (42     —         —         —         —         (2,224     (2,266
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

    —         598,552       (42     —         —         (605,673     (271,745     389,394       110,486  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of March 31, 2023 (Unauidted)

  W 2,090,558     W 5,032,803     W 16,940,689     W 1,788,167     W —       W 29,813,672     W (1,107,933   W 1,682,200     W 56,240,156  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The above consolidated interim statements of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Notes      2023
(Unaudited)
    2022
(Unaudited)
 

Cash flows from operating activities

       

Profit for the period

      W 1,499,214     W 1,471,534  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustment for non-cash items

       

Net losses (gains) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

                     (615,765     331,666  

Net losses (gains) on derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes

        18,329       (14,314

Provision for credit losses

        668,188       145,849  

Net losses (gains) on financial investments

        (18,464     19,448  

Share of loss (profit) of associates and joint ventures

        2,496       (8,132

Depreciation and amortization expense

        205,533       189,749  

Other net losses (gains) on property and equipment/intangible assets

 

     63,603       (31,739

Share-based payments

        11,361       40,698  

Provision for policy reserves

        382       (298

Post-employment benefits

        36,787       53,826  

Net interest expense (income)

        (59,428     56,603  

Losses (gains) on foreign currency translation

        (26,314     197,595  

Insurance finance income

        (2,569,728     (2,575,244

Reinsurance finance expense

        270,218       52,139  

Other expenses

        194,570       212,639  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (1,818,232     (1,329,515
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

       

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

        (834,106     (1,471,661

Derivative financial instruments

        (23,761     263,718  

Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

        (116,388     80,881  

Loans measured at amortized cost

        652,151       (7,797,760

Current income tax assets

        (14,482     (84,481

Deferred income tax assets

        (11,503     (136,800

Other assets

        (6,854,888     (5,844,835

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

        (1,062,396     1,557,947  

Deposits

        (6,775,211     2,122,393  

Current income tax liabilities

        (866,500     351,424  

Deferred income tax liabilities

        1,431,552       (46,107

Other liabilities

        10,039,550       5,229,937  

Insurance contract assets

        (69,242     (15,763

Reinsurance contract assets

        (283,615     (55,547

Insurance contract liabilities

        2,946,955       2,671,578  

Reinsurance contract liabilities

        20,595       (28,514
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (1,821,289     (3,203,590
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash outflow from operating activities

        (2,140,307     (3,061,571
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

9


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (cont’d)

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Notes      2023
(Unaudited)
    2022
(Unaudited)
 

Cash flows from investing activities

       

Net cash flows from derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes

        (2,269     (18,183

Disposal of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss

        3,614,766       1,964,255  

Acquisition of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss

        (1,869,263     (3,049,140

Disposal of financial investments

        12,655,798       4,492,192  

Acquisition of financial investments

        (9,658,046     (8,291,557

Disposal of investments in associates and joint ventures

        28,692       40,975  

Acquisition of investments in associates and joint ventures

        (10,961     (59,043

Disposal of property and equipment

        1,199       618  

Acquisition of property and equipment

        (34,071     (47,241

Acquisition of investment property

        (123,549     (400

Disposal of intangible assets

        185       3,578  

Acquisition of intangible assets

        (178,208     (34,977

Net cash flows from changes in ownership of subsidiaries

        (287,482     289,452  

Others

        58,805       215,564  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities

        4,195,596       (4,493,907
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

       

Net cash flows from derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes

        18,952       27,803  

Net increase (decrease) in borrowings

        (4,072,109     3,431,227  

Increase in debentures

        13,466,265       13,373,036  

Decrease in debentures

        (13,977,682     (12,045,769

Decrease in other payables to trust accounts

        (103,073     (218,147

Issuance of hybrid securities

        598,552       598,596  

Dividends paid on hybrid securities

        (40,703     (22,533

Acquisition of treasury shares

        (271,745     —    

Redemption of principal elements of lease payments

        (224,646     (66,957

Increase in non-controlling interests

        391,618       2,046  

Others

        (299,133     253,137  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities

        (4,513,704     5,332,439  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

        22,044       51,264  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

        (2,436,371     (2,171,775

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

     31        26,534,798       26,033,162  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

     31      W 24,098,427     W 23,861,387  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

The above consolidated interim statements of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

 

10


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

1. The Parent Company

KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Parent Company”) was incorporated on September 29, 2008, under the Financial Holding Companies Act of Korea. KB Financial Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) derive substantially all of their revenue and income from providing a broad range of banking and related financial services to consumers and corporations. The Parent Company’s main business purpose is to control subsidiaries that engage in the financial business or subsidiaries closely related to the financial business through the stock ownership. The Parent Company’s headquarter is located at 26, Gukjegeumyung-ro 8-gil, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul. In 2011, Kookmin Bank spun off its credit card business segment and established a new separate credit card company, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. and KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd. The Group established KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2012, acquired Yehansoul Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in September 2013, and KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. merged with Yehansoul Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2014. In March 2014, the Group acquired Woori Financial Co., Ltd. and changed the name to KB Capital Co., Ltd. Meanwhile, the Group included LIG Insurance Co., Ltd. as an associate and changed the name to KB Insurance Co., Ltd. in June 2015, and KB Insurance Co., Ltd. became one of the subsidiaries through a tender offer in May 2017. Also, the Group included Hyundai Securities Co., Ltd. as an associate in June 2016 and included as a subsidiary in October 2016 by comprehensive exchange of shares. Hyundai Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. in December 2016 and changed its name to KB Securities Co., Ltd. in January 2017. In August 2020, the Group acquired Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. which was classified as a subsidiary and the name was changed to KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. in December 2022. Then in January 2023, it merged with another existing KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

The Parent Company’s share capital as of March 31, 2023, is W 2,090,558 million. The Parent Company has been listed on the Korea Exchange (“KRX”) since October 10, 2008, and on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for its American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) since September 29, 2008. Number of shares authorized in its Articles of Incorporation is 1,000 million.

 

11


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2. Basis of Preparation

2.1 Application of Korean IFRS

The Group maintains its accounting records in Korean won and prepares statutory consolidated financial statements in the Korean language in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“Korean IFRS”). The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the Korean language consolidated financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS. Korean IFRS are the standards and related interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) that have been adopted by the Republic of Korea.

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. Management also needs to exercise judgment in applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas that require a more complex and higher level of judgment or areas that require significant assumptions and estimations are disclosed in Note 2.4.

The Group’s consolidated interim financial statements for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting and contain less information than is required in annual consolidated financial statements. Selected explanatory notes include descriptions of transactions or events that are significant in understanding change in financial position and financial performance of the Group since the end of the previous annual reporting period. These consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS which is effective or early adopted as of March 31, 2023.

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023.

- Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1117 Insurance Contract

(Major Accounting Policy Changes)

Korean IFRS No.1117, ‘Insurance Contracts’, which replaces Korean IFRS No.1104, ‘Insurance Contracts’, is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2023. The main features of Korean IFRS No No.1117 are the measurement of current value of insurance liabilities, recognition of insurance revenue on an accrual basis, and classification of insurance income and expenses and investment gains and losses. In other words, according to Korean IFRS No.1104, insurance liabilities are measured using past information (interest rates at the time of insurance sales, etc.), and when the company receives premiums, the premiums received are recognized as insurance revenue on a cash basis, and there was no obligation to separate between insurance income or expenses and investment gains or losses. On the other hand, according to Korean IFRS No.1117, insurance liabilities are measured at current value using a discount rate that reflects assumptions and risks at the present time (reporting time), and insurance revenue reflects services provided by insurance companies to policyholders for each fiscal year. Therefore, revenue is recognized on an accrual basis, and insurance income or expenses and investment gains or losses are separately presented. When an insurance company prepares financial statements by applying Korean IFRS No.1117, significant differences from the past financial statements are as follows.

 

12


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

(Measurement of Insurance liabilities, etc.)

Under Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group estimates all cash flows from insurance contracts and measures the insurance liabilities using discount rate that reflects assumptions and risks at the reporting date.

In details, the Group identifies a portfolio of insurance contracts that comprises contracts exposed to similar risks and managed together, then separates the contracts with similar profitability within the portfolio as groups of insurance contracts. The groups of insurance contracts are measured as the sum of the estimate of future cash flows (including cash flows related to policy loans and reflecting time value of money, etc.), risk adjustment, and the contractual service margin. With the adoption of Korean IFRS No.1117, account of the contractual service margin will be introduced, which means unearned profit that would be recognized by providing insurance service in the future.

Meanwhile, reinsurance contracts mean insurance contracts issued by a reinsurance company to compensate claims arising from original insurance contracts issued by other insurance companies. The groups of insurance contracts also apply assumptions consistent with the groups of original insurance contracts when estimating the present value of future cash flows for the groups of insurance contracts ceded.

(Recognition and measurement of financial performance)

Under Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group recognizes insurance revenue on an accrual basis for services (insurance coverage) provided to the policyholder by each annual reporting period, excluding investment component (refunds due to termination and maturity) to be paid to the policyholder regardless of the insured event. In addition, net insurance income and net investment income are presented separately to enable users of the information to understand the sources of net income.

The Group also includes the time value of money, financial risk and effects of their fluctuations related to the group of insurance contracts and the Group should select accounting policy whether the insurance finance income or expenses for the periods are disaggregated to profit or loss, or other comprehensive income.

(Accounting policy for transition of insurance contracts)

Under transition requirements of Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group shall adjust the original cost-based measurement to current measurement by applying the fully retrospective approach, modified retrospective approach or fair value approach, for the group of insurance contracts issued before the transition date (the beginning of the annual reporting period immediately preceding initial application date of January 1, 2022).

In principle, the Group shall identify, recognize and measure (the fully retrospective approach) each group of insurance contracts as if Korean IFRS No.1117 had always applied before the transition date. If this method is impracticable, the Group can apply the modified retrospective approach or the fair value approach. However, the fair value approach can be applied even though it is possible to apply the fully retrospective approach for the group of insurance contracts with direct participation features that meet specific requirements.

 

13


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

Meanwhile, the modified retrospective approach is a way to obtain results very close to the fully retrospective approach by using all reasonable and supportable information available without undue cost or effort. The fair value approach is a way to measure group of insurance contracts using fair value measurements based on Korean IFRS No.1113 Fair Value Measurements. When applying the fair value approach, contractual service margin or loss component of the liability for remaining coverage at the transition date are measured as the difference between the fair value of a group of insurance contracts at that date and the fulfilment cash flows measured at that date.

Under Korean IFRS No. 1117, the Group measures insurance liabilities at their present value using a discount rate that reflects assumptions and risks at current point in time (the reporting date). Generally, the general model is applied to general life insurance contracts, while the premium allocation approach is used for general non-life insurance contracts with a guaranteed period of one year or less at the initial recognition date.

Changes in major accounting policies following the application of Korean IFRS No.1117 are shown in the table below.

 

    

Korean IFRS No.1104

  

Korean IFRS No.1117

Insurance liability measurement

  

Measured at cost using past information

  

Measured at current value using information at the time of reporting

 

Necessary to select a conversion method that adjusts the past group of insurance contracts to the current value at the date of conversion.

 

(Complete/modified retrospective method or fair value method applied)

Recognition of insurance revenue

  

Application of the cash basis in which premiums received are recognized as insurance revenue

  

Recognition of revenue by reflecting services provided to contractors by the Group for each fiscal year (accrual basis)

 

Investment elements (cancellation, maturity refund) are excluded from insurance income, and insurance income and expense and investment gains and losses (financial gains and losses, etc.) are separately presented.

  

Investment-type items such as cancellation and maturity refunds are also included in insurance income.

 

14


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

 

    

Korean IFRS No.1104

  

Korean IFRS No.1117

Insurance contract loan

  

Recognized as a separate asset

  

Recognition as included in insurance liabilities

Unamortized new contract costs

  

Unamortized new contract costs are recorded as a separate asset

 

Insurance liabilities are evaluated based on net insurance premiums (excluding business expenses)

  

Unamortized new contract costs are not separately recognized.

 

Insurance liabilities are evaluated based on operating insurance premiums (including business expenses)

(Changes in the consolidated statement of financial position and consolidated statement of comprehensive income)

The effect of the change in accounting policy following the initial application of Korean IFRS No.1117 to the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022 and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022 is as follows.

When applying Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group’s assets, liabilities and equity as of December 31, 2022 are W 688,664,826 million, W 634,520,578 million, and W 54,144,248 million, respectively, and profit and total comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022 are W 1,471,534 million and W 1,684,566 million, respectively.

Compared to Korean IFRS No.1104, the Group’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2022 decreased by W 12,506,022 million and W 17,007,356 million, respectively, and its equity increased by W 4,501,334 million. Both profit and profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company increased by W 7,432 million, and total comprehensive income increased by W 1,589,907 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022.

 

15


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

1) Consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022

(In millions of Korean won)

 

Korean IFRS No.1104

    

Korean IFRS No.1117

     Net increase
(decrease)
 

Assets

      Assets      

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W 32,063,421     

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W 32,474,750      W 411,329  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     64,935,344     

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     70,092,497        5,157,153  

Derivative financial assets

     9,446,134     

Derivative financial assets

     9,446,580        446  

Loans measured at amortized cost

     436,530,502     

Loans measured at amortized cost

     433,038,931        (3,491,571

Financial investments

     116,588,575     

Financial investments

     115,452,659        (1,135,916

Investments in associates and joint ventures

     682,670     

Investments in associates and joint ventures

     682,670        —    
     

Insurance contract assets

     83,304        83,304  
     

Reinsurance contract asset

     1,495,966        1,495,966  

Property and equipment

     4,991,467     

Property and equipment

     4,991,467        —    

Investment properties

     3,148,340     

Investment properties

     3,148,340        —    

Intangible assets

     3,200,399     

Intangible assets

     1,858,470        (1,341,929

Net defined benefit assets

     478,934     

Net defined benefit assets

     478,934        —    

Current income tax assets

     204,690     

Current income tax assets

     204,690        —    

Deferred income tax assets

     251,085     

Deferred income tax assets

     188,372        (62,713

Assets held for sale

     211,758     

Assets held for sale

     211,758        —    

Other assets

     28,437,529     

Other assets

     14,815,438        (13,622,091
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   W 701,170,848     

Total assets

   W 688,664,826      W (12,506,022
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 
Liabilities           Liabilities              

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 12,271,604     

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 12,271,604      W —    

Derivative financial liabilities

     9,506,709     

Derivative financial liabilities

     9,509,769        3,060  

Deposits

     388,888,452     

Deposits

     393,928,904        5,040,452  

Borrowings

     71,717,366     

Borrowings

     71,717,366        —    

Debentures

     68,698,203     

Debentures

     68,698,203        —    

 

16


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

1) Consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022 (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104

   

Korean IFRS No.1117

    Net increase
(decrease)
 

Liabilities

     Liabilities     
    

Reinsurance contract liabilities

     31,728       31,728  

Provisions

     968,819    

Provisions

     933,701       (35,118

Net defined benefit liabilities

     85,745    

Net defined benefit liabilities

     85,745       —    

Current income tax liabilities

     997,675    

Current income tax liabilities

     998,681       1,006  

Deferred Income tax liabilities

     22,693    

Deferred Income tax liabilities

     1,574,954       1,552,261  

Other liabilities

     40,140,365    

Other liabilities

     28,849,911       (11,290,454
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   W 651,527,934    

Total liabilities

   W 634,520,578     W (17,007,356
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity

     Equity     

Share capital

   W 2,090,558    

Share capital

   W 2,090,558     W —    

Hybrid securities

     4,434,251    

Hybrid securities

     4,434,251       —    

Capital surplus

     16,940,731    

Capital surplus

     16,940,731       —    

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     (2,713,053  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     1,312,522       4,025,575  

Retained earnings

     28,446,513    

Retained earnings

     28,922,272       475,759  

Treasury stock

     (836,188  

Treasury stock

     (836,188     —    

Non-controlling interests

     1,280,102    

Non-controlling interests

     1,280,102       —    
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

   W 49,642,914    

Total equity

   W 54,144,248     W 4,501,334  
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

2) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104

    

Korean IFRS No.1117

     Net increase
(decrease)
 

Net interest income

   W 3,061,090     

Net interest income

   W 2,651,511      W (409,579

Interest income

     4,309,711     

Interest income

     4,306,312        (3,399

Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and amortized cost

     4,132,824     

Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and amortized cost

     4,112,607        (20,217

Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss

     176,887     

Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss

     188,737        11,850  
     

Insurance finance interest income

     4,968        4,968  

 

17


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

2) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022 (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104

   

Korean IFRS No.1117

    Net increase
(decrease)
 

Interest expenses

     (1,248,621  

Interest expenses

     (1,654,801     (406,180

Interest expenses

     (1,248,621  

Interest expenses

     (1,270,702     (22,081
    

Insurance finance interest expense

     (384,099     (384,099

Net fee and commission income

     914,997    

Net fee and commission income

     957,256       42,259  

Fee and commission income

     1,337,135    

Fee and commission income

     1,334,929       (2,206

Fee and commission expense

     (422,138  

Fee and commission expense

     (377,673     44,465  

Net insurance income

     126,098    

Insurance service result

     395,876       269,778  

Insurance income

     4,199,946    

Insurance income

     2,347,579       (1,852,367

Insurance income

     4,199,946    

Insurance income

     2,281,647       (1,918,299
    

Reinsurance income

     65,932       65,932  

Insurance expense

     (4,073,848  

Insurance expense

     (1,951,703     2,122,145  

Insurance expense

     (4,073,848  

Insurance service expense

     (1,789,772     2,284,076  
    

Reinsurance expense

     (161,931     (161,931

Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     86,286    

Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     (325,529     (411,815
    

Other insurance finance income

     274,829       274,829  

Net other operating expenses

     (464,758  

Net other operating expenses

     (416,307     48,451  

General and administrative expenses

     (1,691,786  

General and administrative expenses

     (1,481,378     210,408  

Operating profit before credit loss allowance

     2,031,927    

Operating profit before credit loss allowance

     2,056,258       24,331  

Provision for credit losses

     (130,105  

Provision for credit losses

     (145,849     (15,744

Operating income

     1,901,822    

Operating income

     1,910,409       8,587  

Net non-operating income

     7,565    

Net non-operating income

     9,276       1,711  

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

     8,350    

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

     8,132       (218

Net other non-operating income (expenses)

     (785  

Net other non-operating income (expenses)

     1,144       1,929  

Profit before income tax expense

     1,909,387    

Profit before income tax expense

     1,919,685       10,298  

Income tax expense

     (445,285  

Income tax expense

     (448,151     (2,866

Profit for the period

     1,464,102    

Profit for the period

     1,471,534       7,432  

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

2) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022 (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104

   

Korean IFRS No.1117

    Net increase
(decrease)
 

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

     (1,369,443  

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

     213,032       1,582,475  

Comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

     (229,146  

Comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

     (229,300     (154

Comprehensive income that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

     (1,140,297  

Comprehensive income that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

     442,332       1,582,629  

Total comprehensive income for the period

     94,659    

Total comprehensive income for the period

     1,684,566       1,589,907  

Profit attributable to:

    

Profit attributable to:

    

Shareholders of the Parent Company

     1,453,140    

Shareholders of the Parent Company

     1,460,572       7,432  

Non-controlling interests

     10,962    

Non-controlling interests

     10,962       —    

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:

    

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:

    

Shareholders of the Parent Company

     75,349    

Shareholders of the Parent Company

     1,665,256       1,589,907  

Non-controlling interests

     19,310    

Non-controlling interests

     19,310       —    

 

19


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

 

 

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1001 Presentation of Financial Statements – Accounting Policy Disclosure

The amendments require an entity to define and disclose their material accounting policy information. IFRS Practice Statement 2 Making Materiality Judgements was amended to explain and demonstrate how to apply the concept of materiality. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1008 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors – Definition of Accounting Estimates

The amendments introduce the definition of accounting estimates and clarify how to distinguish changes in accounting estimates from changes in accounting policies. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1012 Income Taxes – Deferred Tax Related to Assets and Liabilities Arising from a Single Transaction

The amendments narrow the scope of the deferred tax recognition exemption so that it no longer applies to transactions that, on initial recognition, give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1001 Presentation of Financial Statements—Disclosure of gains or losses on valuation of financial liabilities with exercise price adjustment conditions

The amendments require disclosures about gains or losses on valuation occurred for the reporting period (but are limited to those included in profit or loss) for the conversion options or warrants (or financial liabilities with warrants), if all or part of the financial instrument whose exercise price is adjusted due to the issuers’ stock price fluctuations, are classified as financial liabilities according to paragraph 11 of Korean IFRS No.1032 Financial Instruments: Presentation. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2.1.2 Restatement of cash flow statement for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022

The Group had classified due from financial institutions with restriction to use, such as reserve requirement deposits, as due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost rather than cash and cash equivalents until September 30, 2022; however, following the IFRS Interpretations Committee’s decision that cash and cash equivalents include restricted demand deposits, some classified due from financial institutions with restriction to use, such as reserve requirement deposits, from October 1, 2022, the Group has retrospectively classified these accounts as cash and cash equivalents. The comparative consolidated financial statements have been restated to reflect the changes made to retrospective application.

The effects on the consolidated statements of cash flows for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  

Increase in changes in other assets

   W (1,936,114

Increase in effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents in foreign currency

     22,108  

Increase in beginning balance of cash and cash equivalents

     16,164,814  

Increase in ending balance of cash and cash equivalents

     14,250,808  

2.1.3 The following are the accounting standards that have been established or announced but have not yet been implemented, which the Group has not applied.

 

 

Amendment of K-IFRS No.1001 “Presentation of Financial Statements”—Classification of Liabilities into Current and Non-Current

Liabilities are classified as current or non-current based on their substantive rights existing at the end of the reporting period, without considering the possibility of exercising the right to delay the payment or the management’s expectations. Also, if the transfer of equity instruments is included in the payment of liabilities, it is excluded if the option to pay with equity instruments is recognized separately from the liability in a compound financial instrument and meets the definition of equity instruments. This amendment will be applied to the financial statements for the accounting year beginning on or after January 1, 2024. The Group expects that this amendment will not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

2.2 Measurement Basis

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared based on the historical cost accounting model unless otherwise specified.

2.3 Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the financial statements of each entity of the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency“). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Parent Company‘s functional and presentation currency.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

2.4 Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the application of accounting policies, certain critical accounting estimates and assumptions that may have a significant impact on the assets (liabilities) and incomes (expenses). Management’s estimates of outcomes may differ from actual outcomes if management’s estimates and assumptions based on management’s best judgment at the reporting date are different from the actual environment.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are continually evaluated, and changes in accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are changed and in any future periods affected.

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions applied in the preparation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, except for the estimates used to determine income tax expense.

 

22


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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

3. Material Accounting Policies

The material accounting policies and calculation methods applied in the preparation of these consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, except for the impact of changes due to adopting new and amended standards and interpretations described in Note 2.1 and below paragraph.

Income tax expense for the interim period is measured applying the expected average annual income tax rate for the expected total annual income.

4. Financial Risk Management

4.1 Summary

4.1.1 Overview of financial risk management policy

The financial risks that the Group is exposed to are credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, and others.

This note regarding financial risk management provides information about the risks that the Group is exposed to and about its objectives, policies, risk assessment and management procedures, and capital management. Additional quantitative information is disclosed throughout the consolidated financial statements.

The Group’s risk management system focuses on efficiently supporting long-term strategy and management decisions of the Group by increasing risk transparency, preventing risk transfer between subsidiaries and preemptive response to rapidly changing financial environments. Credit risk, market risk, operational risk, interest rate risk, insurance risk, liquidity risk, credit concentration risk, strategy risk, and reputation risk are recognized as the Group’s significant risks and measured and managed by quantifying them in the form of internal capital or Value at Risk (“VaR”) using statistical methods.

4.1.2 Risk management organization

4.1.2.1 Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee, as the ultimate decision-making body, deals with risk-related issues, such as establishing risk management strategies in accordance with the strategic direction determined by the board of directors, determining the affordable level of risk appetite, reviewing the level of risk and the status of risk management activities, approving the application of risk management systems, methodologies, and major improvements, and establishing and approving risk management policies and procedures to timely recognize, measure, monitor, and control risks arising from various transactions by the Group.

4.1.2.2 Risk Management Council

The Risk Management Council is responsible for consulting on matters delegated by the Risk Management Committee and requests for review by the Management Executive Committee, consulting on details of each subsidiary’s risk management policies and procedures, monitoring the Group’s risk management status, and establishing and implementing necessary measures.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.1.2.3 Risk Management Department

The Risk Management Department performs the Group’s risk management detailed policies, procedures, and business processes, and is responsible for calculating the Group’s risk-weighted assets, monitoring and managing internal capital limits.

4.2 Credit Risk

4.2.1 Overview of credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of loss from the portfolio of assets held due to the counterparty’s default, breach of contract, and deterioration of credit quality. For risk management purposes, the Group manages all factors of credit risk exposure, such as default risk of individual borrowers, country risk, and risk of specific sectors in an integrated way.

4.2.2 Credit risk management

The Group measures the expected loss and internal capital for the assets subject to credit risk management, including on-balance and off-balance assets, and uses them as management indicators. The Group allocates and manages credit risk internal capital limits.

In addition, to prevent excessive concentration of exposures by borrower and industry, the total exposure limit at the Group level is introduced, applied, and managed to control the credit concentration risk.

All of the Kookmin Bank’s loan customers (individuals and corporates) are assigned a credit rating and managed by a comprehensive internal credit evaluation system. For individuals, the credit rating is evaluated by utilizing personal information, income and job information, asset information, and bank transaction information. For corporates, the credit rating is evaluated by analyzing and utilizing financial and non-financial information which measures current and future corporate value and ability to repay the debt. Also, the extent to which corporates have the ability to meet debt obligations is comprehensively considered.

The credit rating, once assigned, serves as the fundamental instrument in Kookmin Bank’s credit risk management, and is applied in a wide range of credit risk management processes, including credit approval, credit limit management, loan pricing, and assessment of allowances for credit losses. For corporates, Kookmin Bank conducts a regular credit evaluation at least once a year, and the review and supervision departments regularly validate the adequacy of credit ratings to manage credit risks.

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.’s credit scoring system is divided into Application Scoring System (“ASS”) and Behavior Scoring System (“BSS”). For applications that meet the eligibility criteria for card issuance, the card will be issued only if the ASS credit rating is above the standard. KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.’s internal information, external information from the credit bureau company and others, and personal information on the application are used to calculate the ASS credit rating. The BSS, which is recalculated on a weekly basis, predicts the delinquency probability of cardholders, and utilizes it to monitor cardholders and portfolio risk.

In order to establish a credit risk management system, the Group manages credit risk by forming a separate risk management organization. In particular, independently of the Sales Group, the Credit Management & Analysis Group of Kookmin Bank, a subsidiary, is in charge of loan policy, loan system, credit rating, credit analysis, follow-up management, and corporate restructuring. The Risk Management Group of Kookmin Bank is responsible for establishing policies on credit risk management, measuring and limiting internal capital of credit risk, setting credit limits, credit review, and verification of credit rating models.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.2.3 Maximum exposure to credit risk

The Group’s maximum exposures to credit risk without consideration of collateral values in relation to financial instruments other than equity securities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Financial assets

     

Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost *

   W 26,379,619      W 29,912,097  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

     

Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss

     123,992        69,469  

Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss

     65,198,357        65,899,397  

Loans measured at fair value through profit or loss

     543,412        493,562  

Financial instruments indexed to the price of gold

     96,496        90,006  

Derivatives

     8,588,694        9,446,580  

Loans measured at amortized cost *

     432,189,440        433,038,931  

Financial investments:

     

Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

     75,782,600        76,648,353  

Securities measured at amortized cost *

     36,553,447        35,919,241  

Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

     665,601        549,272  

Other financial assets *

     18,259,592        10,718,383  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     664,381,250        662,785,291  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

     

Acceptances and guarantees contracts

     13,346,803        12,559,514  

Financial guarantee contracts

     9,008,532        8,376,728  

Commitments

     196,001,887        188,168,340  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     218,357,222        209,104,582  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 882,738,472      W 871,889,873  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

After netting of allowance

4.2.4 Credit risk of loans

The Group maintains allowances for loan losses associated with credit risk of loans to manage its credit risk.

The Group assesses expected credit losses and recognizes loss allowances of financial assets at amortized cost and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are excluded. Expected credit losses are a probability-weighted estimate of possible credit losses occurring in a certain range by reflecting reasonable and supportable information that is reasonably available at the end of the reporting period without undue cost or effort, including information about past events, current conditions, and forecasts of future economic conditions. The Group measures the expected credit losses of loans classified as financial assets at amortized cost, by deducting allowances for credit losses. The expected credit losses of loans classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are presented in other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements.

 

25


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.2.4.1 Credit risk exposure

Credit qualities of loans as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     12-month
expected credit
losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses      Not applying
expected credit
losses
     Total  
   Non-impaired      Impaired  

Loans measured at amortized cost *

 

        

Corporate

              

Grade 1

   W 138,550,558      W 5,430,665      W 3,085      W —        W 143,984,308  

Grade 2

     65,540,494        8,389,894        76,948        —          74,007,336  

Grade 3

     4,239,855        3,070,785        11,552        —          7,322,192  

Grade 4

     569,150        952,406        28,025        —          1,549,581  

Grade 5

     28,224        459,399        2,261,695        —          2,749,318  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     208,928,281        18,303,149        2,381,305        —          229,612,735  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Retail

              

Grade 1

     160,964,035        4,166,101        7,569        —          165,137,705  

Grade 2

     8,029,749        3,658,250        33,230        —          11,721,229  

Grade 3

     4,543,783        1,460,773        22,986        —          6,027,542  

Grade 4

     233,834        326,366        33,754        —          593,954  

Grade 5

     35,310        826,839        984,596        —          1,846,745  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     173,806,711        10,438,329        1,082,135        —          185,327,175  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit card

              

Grade 1

     11,611,063        423,288        —          —          12,034,351  

Grade 2

     4,638,675        1,027,499        —          —          5,666,174  

Grade 3

     1,258,141        1,782,598        —          —          3,040,739  

Grade 4

     6,139        291,745        —          —          297,884  

Grade 5

     2,884        182,406        692,259        —          877,549  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     17,516,902        3,707,536        692,259        —          21,916,697  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     400,251,894        32,449,014        4,155,699        —          436,856,607  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

     

Corporate

              

Grade1

     603,979        —          —          —          603,979  

Grade2

     61,622        —          —          —          61,622  

Grade3

     —          —          —          —          —    

Grade4

     —          —          —          —          —    

Grade5

     —          —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     665,601        —          —          —          665,601  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     665,601        —          —          —          665,601  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 400,917,495      W 32,449,014      W 4,155,699      W —        W 437,522,208  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

26


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.2.4.1 Credit risk exposure (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     12-month
expected credit
losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses      Not applying
expected credit
losses
     Total  
   Non-impaired      Impaired  

Loans measured at amortized cost *

 

        

Corporate

              

Grade 1

   W 134,819,382      W 5,877,660      W 3,372      W —        W 140,700,414  

Grade 2

     65,653,118        8,585,346        4,480        —          74,242,944  

Grade 3

     4,054,714        3,221,267        14,694        —          7,290,675  

Grade 4

     570,671        922,748        34,298        —          1,527,717  

Grade 5

     11,909        419,058        1,959,706        —          2,390,673  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     205,109,794        19,026,079        2,016,550        —          226,152,423  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Retail

              

Grade 1

     164,125,295        4,240,281        11,287        —          168,376,863  

Grade 2

     8,100,613        3,846,756        32,878        —          11,980,247  

Grade 3

     4,320,640        1,477,297        25,600        —          5,823,537  

Grade 4

     306,655        315,357        32,330        —          654,342  

Grade 5

     26,013        742,720        834,178        —          1,602,911  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     176,879,216        10,622,411        936,273        —          188,437,900  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit card

              

Grade 1

     11,547,014        1,316,136        —          —          12,863,150  

Grade 2

     4,390,211        1,214,946        —          —          5,605,157  

Grade 3

     1,142,362        1,925,145        —          —          3,067,507  

Grade 4

     2,227        302,736        —          —          304,963  

Grade 5

     666        173,049        595,101        —          768,816  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     17,082,480        4,932,012        595,101        —          22,609,593  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     399,071,490        34,580,502        3,547,924        —          437,199,915  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

     

Corporate

              

Grade1

     489,445        —          —          —          489,445  

Grade2

     59,827        —          —          —          59,827  

Grade3

     —          —          —          —          —    

Grade4

     —          —          —          —          —    

Grade5

     —          —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     549,272        —          —          —          549,272  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     549,272        —          —          —          549,272  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 399,620,762      W 34,580,502      W 3,547,924      W —        W 437,749,187  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Before netting of allowance

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.2.4.1 Credit risk exposure (cont’d)

Credit qualities of loans graded according to internal credit ratings as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

     Range of probability
of default (%)
   Retail    Corporate

Grade 1

   0.0 ~ 1.0    1 ~ 5 grade    AAA ~ BBB+

Grade 2

   1.0 ~ 5.0    6 ~ 8 grade    BBB ~ BB

Grade 3

   5.0 ~ 15.0    9 ~ 10 grade    BB- ~ B

Grade 4

   15.0 ~ 30.0    11 grade    B- ~ CCC

Grade 5

   30.0 ~    12 grade or under    CC or under

4.2.4.2 Quantification of the extent to which collateral and other credit enhancements mitigate credit risk of loans as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     12-month
expected credit
losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses      Total  
     Non-impaired      Impaired  

Guarantees

   W 102,245,087      W 6,989,711      W 337,537      W 109,572,335  

Deposits and savings

     1,742,588        117,236        48,825        1,908,649  

Property and equipment

     15,484,526        954,929        191,546        16,631,001  

Real estate

     191,088,193        16,049,468        1,863,609        209,001,270  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 310,560,394      W 24,111,344      W 2,441,517      W 337,113,255  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     12-month
expected credit
losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses      Total  
     Non-impaired      Impaired  

Guarantees

   W 100,429,157      W 7,060,738      W 301,688      W 107,791,583  

Deposits and savings

     1,855,720        141,016        46,984        2,043,720  

Property and equipment

     14,648,523        1,002,291        180,103        15,830,917  

Real estate

     191,121,014        15,793,644        1,708,145        208,622,803  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 308,054,414      W 23,997,689      W 2,236,920      W 334,289,023  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.2.5 Credit risk of securities

Credit qualities of securities exposed to credit risk other than equity securities among financial investments as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     12-month
expected credit
losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses      Not applying
expected credit
losses
     Total  
   Non-impaired      Impaired  

Securities measured at amortized cost *

 

Grade 1

   W 33,872,768      W —        W —        W —        W 33,872,768  

Grade 2

     2,664,383        —          —          —          2,664,383  

Grade 3

     22,470        —          —          —          22,470  

Grade 4

     —          —          —          —          —    

Grade 5

     —          —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     36,559,621        —          —          —          36,559,621  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

Grade 1

     69,120,419        —          —          —          69,120,419  

Grade 2

     6,570,134        —          —          —          6,570,134  

Grade 3

     73,311        8,980        —          —          82,291  

Grade 4

     9,756        —          —          —          9,756  

Grade 5

     —          —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     75,773,620        8,980        —          —          75,782,600  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 112,333,241      W   8,980      W —        W —        W 112,342,221  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     12-month
expected credit
losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses      Not applying
expected credit
losses
     Total  
   Non-impaired      Impaired  

Securities measured at amortized cost *

 

Grade 1

   W 34,211,405      W —        W —        W —        W 34,211,405  

Grade 2

     1,713,414        —          —          —          1,713,414  

Grade 3

     —          —          —          —          —    

Grade 4

     —          —          —          —          —    

Grade 5

     —          —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     35,924,819        —          —          —          35,924,819  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

Grade 1

     70,830,502        —          —          —          70,830,502  

Grade 2

     5,669,442        53,861        —          —          5,723,303  

Grade 3

     66,797        9,169        —          —          75,966  

Grade 4

     13,942        4,640        —          —          18,582  

Grade 5

     —          —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     76,580,683        67,670        —          —          76,648,353  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 112,505,502      W 67,670      W —        W —        W 112,573,172  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Before netting of allowance

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.2.5 Credit risk of securities (cont’d)

Credit qualities of securities other than equity securities, according to the credit ratings by external credit rating agencies as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

Credit

quality

   Domestic    Foreign
   KIS    NICE P&I    KAP    FnPricing Inc.    S&P    Fitch-IBCA    Moody’s

Grade 1

   AA0 to AAA    AA0 to AAA    AA0 to AAA    AA0 to AAA    A- to AAA    A- to AAA    A3 to Aaa

Grade 2

   A- to AA-    A- to AA-    A- to AA-    A- to AA-    BBB- to BBB+    BBB- to BBB+    Baa3 to Baa1

Grade 3

   BBB0 to BBB+    BBB0 to BBB+    BBB0 to BBB+    BBB0 to BBB+    BB to BB+    BB to BB+    Ba2 to Ba1

Grade 4

   BB0 to BBB-    BB0 to BBB-    BB0 to BBB-    BB0 to BBB-    B+ to BB-    B+ to BB-    B1 to Ba3

Grade 5

   BB- or under    BB- or under    BB- or under    BB- or under    B or under    B or under    B2 or under

Credit qualities of debt securities denominated in Korean won are based on the lowest credit rating by the domestic credit rating agencies above, and those denominated in foreign currencies are based on the lowest credit rating by the foreign credit rating agencies above.

4.2.6 Credit risk of due from financial institutions

Credit qualities of due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     12-month
expected credit
losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses      Not applying
expected credit
losses
     Total  
   Non-impaired      Impaired  

Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost *

 

Grade 1

   W 24,978,003      W —        W —        W —        W 24,978,003  

Grade 2

     741,670        —          —          —          741,670  

Grade 3

     4        —          —          —          4  

Grade 4

     —          —          —          —          —    

Grade 5

     661,733        —          —          —          661,733  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 26,381,410      W —        W —        W —        W 26,381,410  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     12-month
expected credit
losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses      Not applying
expected credit
losses
     Total  
   Non-impaired      Impaired  

Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost *

 

Grade 1

   W 28,023,879      W —        W —        W —        W 28,023,879  

Grade 2

     1,428,663        —          —          —          1,428,663  

Grade 3

     —          —          —          —          —    

Grade 4

     —          —          —          —          —    

Grade 5

     462,298        —          —          —          462,298  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 29,914,840      W —        W —        W —        W 29,914,840  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Before netting of allowance

The classification criteria of the credit qualities of due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are the same as the criteria for securities other than equity securities.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.2.7 Credit risk concentration analysis

4.2.7.1 Classifications of corporate loans by industry as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     Loans      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Financial institutions

   W 24,185,271        10.48      W (48,487    W 24,136,784  

Manufacturing

     53,783,257        23.30        (688,521      53,094,736  

Service

     100,688,963        43.62        (578,897      100,110,066  

Wholesale and retail

     29,917,828        12.96        (464,343      29,453,485  

Construction

     7,193,601        3.13        (266,664      6,926,937  

Public sector

     2,078,093        0.91        (91,651      1,986,442  

Others

     12,974,735        5.60        (227,123      12,747,612  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 230,821,748        100.00      W (2,365,686    W 228,456,062  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     Loans      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Financial institutions

   W 23,832,403        10.49      W (52,250    W 23,780,153  

Manufacturing

     53,293,160        23.46        (575,186      52,717,974  

Service

     98,549,099        43.38        (479,709      98,069,390  

Wholesale and retail

     29,712,579        13.08        (352,208      29,360,371  

Construction

     6,906,750        3.04        (228,782      6,677,968  

Public sector

     1,940,133        0.85        (84,436      1,855,697  

Others

     12,961,133        5.70        (213,205      12,747,928  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 227,195,257        100.00      W (1,985,776    W 225,209,481  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

4.2.7.2 Classifications of retail loans and credit card receivables as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     Loans      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Housing loan

   W 93,256,063        45.00      W (171,050    W 93,085,013  

General loan

     92,071,112        44.43        (1,242,343      90,828,769  

Credit card

     21,916,697        10.57        (888,088      21,028,609  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 207,243,872        100.00      W (2,301,481    W 204,942,391  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     Loans      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Housing loan

   W 94,767,212        44.90      W (163,348    W 94,603,864  

General loan

     93,670,687        44.38        (1,174,018      92,496,669  

Credit card

     22,609,593        10.72        (837,842      21,771,751  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 211,047,492        100.00      W (2,175,208    W 208,872,284  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.2.7.3 Classifications of due from financial institutions, securities other than equity securities, and derivative financial assets by industry as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     Amount      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost

 

Finance and insurance

   W 26,381,410        100.00      W (1,791    W 26,379,619  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     26,381,410        100.00        (1,791      26,379,619  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss

 

Finance and insurance

     123,992        100.00        —          123,992  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     123,992        100.00        —          123,992  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss

 

Government and government funded institutions

     17,972,081        27.57        —          17,972,081  

Finance and insurance

     30,056,382        46.10        —          30,056,382  

Others

     17,169,894        26.33        —          17,169,894  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     65,198,357        100.00        —          65,198,357  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative financial assets

 

Government and government funded institutions

     38,522        0.45        —          38,522  

Finance and insurance

     8,147,531        94.86        —          8,147,531  

Others

     402,641        4.69        —          402,641  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,588,694        100.00        —          8,588,694  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

Government and government funded institutions

     40,833,760        53.88        —          40,833,760  

Finance and insurance

     21,666,439        28.59        —          21,666,439  

Others

     13,282,401        17.53        —          13,282,401  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     75,782,600        100.00        —          75,782,600  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities measured at amortized cost

 

Government and government funded institutions

     17,379,598        47.54        (181      17,379,417  

Finance and insurance

     18,519,335        50.65        (5,635      18,513,700  

Others

     660,688        1.81        (358      660,330  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     36,559,621        100.00        (6,174      36,553,447  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 212,634,674         W (7,965    W 212,626,709  
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.2.7.3 Classifications of due from financial institutions, securities other than equity securities, and derivative financial assets by industry as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     Amount      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost

 

Finance and insurance

   W 29,914,840        100.00      W (2,743    W 29,912,097  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     29,914,840        100.00        (2,743      29,912,097  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss

 

Finance and insurance

     69,469        100.00        —          69,469  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     69,469        100.00        —          69,469  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss

 

Government and government funded institutions

     16,556,811        25.12        —          16,556,811  

Finance and insurance

     37,674,363        57.17        —          37,674,363  

Others

     11,668,223        17.71        —          11,668,223  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     65,899,397        100.00        —          65,899,397  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative financial assets

 

Government and government funded institutions

     58,060        0.61        —          58,060  

Finance and insurance

     8,988,025        95.15        —          8,988,025  

Others

     400,495        4.24        —          400,495  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     9,446,580        100.00        —          9,446,580  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

Government and government funded institutions

     41,566,376        54.23        —          41,566,376  

Finance and insurance

     22,463,066        29.31        —          22,463,066  

Others

     12,618,911        16.46        —          12,618,911  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     76,648,353        100.00        —          76,648,353  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities measured at amortized cost

 

Government and government funded institutions

     16,984,957        47.28        (3      16,984,954  

Finance and insurance

     18,368,966        51.13        (5,212      18,363,754  

Others

     570,896        1.59        (363      570,533  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     35,924,819        100.00        (5,578      35,919,241  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 217,903,458         W (8,321    W 217,895,137  
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from financial institutions, financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss linked to gold price, and derivative financial instruments are mostly related to the finance and insurance industry with high credit ratings.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.3 Liquidity Risk

4.3.1 Overview of liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is a risk that the Group becomes insolvent due to the mismatch between the inflow and outflow of funds, unexpected cash outflows, or a risk of loss due to financing funds at a high interest rate or disposing of securities at an unfavorable price due to lack of available funds. The Group manages its liquidity risk through analysis of the contractual maturity of interest-bearing assets and liabilities, assets and liabilities related to the other inflows and outflows of funds, and off-balance sheet items related to the inflows and outflows of funds such as currency derivative instruments and others.

4.3.2 Liquidity risk management and indicator

The liquidity risk is managed by risk management policies and liquidity risk management guidelines set forth in these policies that apply to all risk management policies and procedures that may arise throughout the overall business of the Group.

The Group calculates and manages liquidity ratio and others for all transactions and off-balance transactions related to liquidity, that affect the cash flows in Korean won and foreign currency funds raised and operated for the management of liquidity risks and periodically reports them to the Risk Management Committee.

4.3.3 Analysis of remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities

The cash flows disclosed in the maturity analysis are undiscounted contractual amounts including principal and future interest payments; as such, amounts in the table below do not match with those in the consolidated statements of financial position which are based on discounted cash flows. The future interest payments for floating-rate liabilities are calculated on the assumption that the current interest rate is the same until maturity.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.3.3.1 Remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities other than derivatives held for cash flow hedge, and off-balance sheet items as of March 31, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   March 31, 2023  
    On demand     Up to 1 month     1-3 months     3-12 months     1-5 years     Over 5 years     Total  

Financial liabilities

             

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 1

  W 1,946,647     W —       W —       W —       W —       W —       W 1,946,647  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 1

    9,895,525       —         —         —         —         —         9,895,525  

Derivatives held for trading 1

    8,174,159       —         —         —         —         —         8,174,159  

Derivatives held for hedging 2

    66,528       4,301       21,051       34,185       51,699       12,364       190,128  

Deposits 3

    165,298,203       25,621,268       40,312,800       143,715,649       14,773,592       1,045,176       390,766,688  

Borrowings

    10,483,999       18,863,003       7,725,535       19,210,243       13,087,514       1,136,024       70,506,318  

Debentures

    10,661       4,372,410       9,741,653       18,591,015       32,863,538       6,424,656       72,003,933  

Lease liabilities

    291       28,790       40,672       158,386       352,574       26,267       606,980  

Other financial liabilities

    160,828       27,932,178       193,687       344,379       991,048       558,996       30,181,116  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 196,036,841     W 76,821,950     W 58,035,398     W 182,053,857     W 62,119,965     W 9,203,483     W 584,271,494  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

             

Commitments 4

  W 196,001,887     W —       W —       W —       W —       W —       W 196,001,887  

Acceptances and guarantees contracts

    13,346,803       —         —         —         —         —         13,346,803  

Financial guarantee contracts 5

    9,008,532       —         —         —         —         —         9,008,532  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 218,357,222     W —       W —       W —       W —       W —       W 218,357,222  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.3.3.1 Remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities other than derivatives held for cash flow hedge, and off-balance sheet items as of March 31, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)   December 31, 2022  
    On demand     Up to 1 month     1-3 months     3-12 months     1-5 years     Over 5 years     Total  

Financial liabilities

             

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 1

  W 2,193,210     W —       W —       W —       W —       W —       W 2,193,210  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 1

    10,078,394       —         —         —         —         —         10,078,394  

Derivatives held for trading 1

    9,209,537       —         —         —         —         —         9,209,537  

Derivatives held for hedging 2

    —         11,106       8,886       39,174       221,551       3,502       284,219  

Deposits 3

    175,530,178       29,911,835       45,245,496       131,765,097       17,979,299       1,129,024       401,560,929  

Borrowings

    7,831,474       23,821,330       7,676,952       19,120,861       12,839,302       1,159,432       72,449,351  

Debentures

    11,117       4,011,679       8,353,663       20,995,587       33,216,320       6,485,136       73,073,502  

Lease liabilities

    164       28,079       45,200       171,449       376,159       2,839       623,890  

Other financial liabilities

    179,241       17,938,781       368,218       447,898       907,643       428,310       20,270,091  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 205,033,315     W 75,722,810     W 61,698,415     W 172,540,066     W 65,540,274     W 9,208,243     W 589,743,123  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

             

Commitments 4

  W 188,168,340     W —       W —       W —       W —       W —       W 188,168,340  

Acceptances and guarantees contracts

    12,559,514       —         —         —         —         —         12,559,514  

Financial guarantee contracts 5

    8,376,728       —         —         —         —         —         8,376,728  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 209,104,582     W —       W —       W —       W —       W —       W 209,104,582  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Financial liabilities measured or designated at fair value through profit or loss and derivatives held for trading are not managed by contractual maturity because they are expected to be traded or redeemed before maturity. Therefore, the carrying amounts of those financial instruments are included in the ‘On demand’ category.

2

Cash flows of derivatives held for hedging are shown at net amount of cash inflows and outflows by remaining contractual maturity.

3

Deposits that are contractually repayable on demand or on short notice are included in the ‘On demand’ category.

4

Commitments are included in the ‘On demand’ category because payments can be requested at any time.

5

Cash flows under financial guarantee contracts are classified based on the earliest period that the contract can be executed.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.4 Market Risk

4.4.1 Concept

Market risk refers to risks that can result in losses due to changes in market factors such as interest rate, stock price, and foreign exchange rate, etc., which arise from securities, derivatives, and others. The most significant risks associated with trading positions are interest rate risk, currency risk, and additional risks include stock price risk. The non-trading position is also exposed to interest rate risk. The Group manages the market risks by dividing them into those arising from the trading position and those arising from the non-trading position. The above market risks are measured and managed by each subsidiary.

4.4.2 Risk management

The Group sets and monitors internal capital limits for market risk and interest rate risk to manage the risks of trading and non-trading positions. In order to manage market risk efficiently, the Group maintains risk management systems and procedures such as trading policies and procedures, market risk management guidelines for trading positions, and interest rate risk management guidelines for non-trading positions. The entire process is carried out through consultation with the Risk Management Council and approval by the Risk Management Committee of the Group.

In the case of Kookmin Bank, a major subsidiary, the Risk Management Council establishes and enforces overall market risk management policies for market risk management and decides to establish position limits, loss limits, VaR limits, and approves non-standard new products. In addition, the Market Risk Management Subcommittee, chaired by Chief Risk Officer (“CRO”), is a practical decision-making body for market risk management and determines position limits, loss limits, VaR limits, sensitivity limits, and scenario loss limits for each department of the business group.

Kookmin Bank’s Asset-Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) determines interest rate and commission operating standards and Asset Liability Management (“ALM”) operation policies and enacts and revises relevant guidelines. The Risk Management Committee and the Risk Management Council monitor the establishment and enforcement of ALM risk management policies and enact and revise ALM risk management guidelines. Interest rate risk limits are set based on future asset and liability positions and expected interest rate volatility, which reflect annual business plans. The Financial Planning Department and the Risk Management Department regularly measure and monitor interest rate risk and report the status and limit of interest rate risk including changes in Economic Value of Equity (“ΔEVE”), changes in Net Interest Income (“ΔNII”), and duration gap to the ALCO and the Risk Management Council on a monthly basis, and to the Risk Management Committee on a quarterly basis. To ensure the adequacy of interest rate risk and liquidity risk management, the Risk Management Department assigns the limits, monitors and reviews the procedures and tasks of ALM operations conducted by the ALM department, and reports related matters to the management independently.

Kookmin Bank is closely monitoring the outputs of various industry groups and markets that manage the transition to the new interest rate benchmark, including announcements by LIBOR regulation authority and various consultative bodies related to the transition to alternative interest rate. In response to these announcements, Kookmin Bank has completed most of the transition and replacement plans according to LIBOR transition programs and plans consisting of major business areas such as finance, accounting, tax, legal, IT, and risk. The program is under the control of the CFO and related matters are reported to the board of directors and consultative bodies with senior management as members. Kookmin Bank continues its efforts as a market participant to actively express opinions so that the index interest rate benchmark reform can be carried out in the direction of minimizing the financial and non-financial impacts and operational risks and minimizing confusion among stakeholders.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

4.5 Operational Risk

4.5.1 Concept

Operational risk of the Group refers to the risk of loss that may occur due to improper or incorrect internal procedures, personnel, systems or external events. Operational risk management plays a role in enhancing the stability and soundness of financial institutions by managing the appropriate level of capital and supplementing the internal control system.

4.5.2 Risk management

The purpose of operational risk management is not only to comply with supervisory and regulatory requirements, but also to spread risk management culture, strengthen internal control, improve processes, and provide timely feedback to management and all employees. The Parent Company manages the Group’s overall operational risk, and each subsidiary establishes and implements operational risk management policies according to its own risk level and implements and operates related systems. The Group Risk Management Committee establishes and allocates risk capital of operational risk for each subsidiary, and subsidiaries manage operational risks at an appropriate level within the allocated risk capital.

5. Segment Information

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments

The Group classifies reporting segments based on the nature of the products and services provided, the type of customer, and the Group’s management organization.

 

Banking business    Corporate banking    Loans, deposit products, and other related financial services to large, small and medium-sized enterprises and SOHOs
   Retail banking    Loans, deposit products, and other related financial services to individuals and households
   Other banking services    Trading activities in securities and derivatives, funding, and other supporting activities
Securities business    Investment banking, brokerage services, and other supporting activities
Non-life insurance business    Non-life insurance and other supporting activities
Credit card business    Credit sale, cash advance, card loan, and other supporting activities
Life insurance business    Life insurance and other supporting activities

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

Financial information by business segment as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean
won)
  2023  
    Banking business     Securities     Non-life
insurance
    Credit
card
    Life
insurance
    Others     Consolidation
adjustments
    Total  
    Corporate
banking
    Retail banking     Other banking
services
    Sub-total  

Net operating revenues (expenses) from external customers

  W 1,399,752     W 1,171,870     W (36,633   W 2,534,989     W 497,743     W 399,571     W 478,640     W 152,817     W 295,739     W —       W 4,359,499  

Intersegment net operating revenues (expenses)

    50,960       —         103,765       154,725       6,703       (25,065     (29,333     1,523       98,772       (207,325     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    1,450,712       1,171,870       67,132       2,689,714       504,446       374,506       449,307       154,340       394,511       (207,325     4,359,499  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

    1,310,460       891,578       145,393       2,347,431       141,553       (63,370     401,249       (121,868     142,775       (62,177     2,785,593  

Interest income

    2,717,968       1,879,678       673,706       5,271,352       402,547       188,252       569,280       140,521       317,664       (23,033     6,866,583  

Interest expense

    (1,407,508     (988,100     (528,313     (2,923,921     (260,994     (251,622     (168,031     (262,389     (174,889     (39,144     (4,080,990

Net fee and commission income (expenses)

    110,367       72,582       124,489       307,438       161,130       (5,488     156,456       (2,404     293,347       3,527       914,006  

Fee and commission income

    149,310       109,231       159,007       417,548       218,886       8,636       434,934       462       329,284       (75,048     1,334,702  

Fee and commission expense

    (38,943     (36,649     (34,518     (110,110     (57,756     (14,124     (278,478     (2,866     (35,937     78,575       (420,696

Net insurance income

    —         —         —         —         —         276,686       2,498       101,942       —         (479     380,647  

Insurance income

    —         —         —         —         —         2,447,515       5,194       218,791       —         (9,388     2,662,112  

Insurance expense

    —         —         —         —         —         (2,170,829     (2,696     (116,849     —         8,909       (2,281,465

Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

    (21,032     —         287,576       266,544       124,058       132,324       547       355,684       53,854       (159,604     773,407  

Net other insurance finance expense

    —         —         —         —         —         (3,592     —         (230,438     —         —         (234,030

Net other operating income (expenses)

    50,917       207,710       (490,326     (231,699     77,705       37,946       (111,443     51,424       (95,465     11,408       (260,124

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

 

(In millions of

Korean won)

  2023  
    Banking business     Securities     Non-life
insurance
    Credit card     Life
insurance
    Others     Consolidation
adjustments
    Total  
    Corporate
banking
    Retail banking     Other banking
services
    Sub-total  

General and administrative expenses

  W (436,384   W (462,932   W (130,966   W (1,030,282   W (233,963   W (34,641   W (159,344   W (26,516   W (109,610   W 28,070     W (1,566,286

Operating income (expenses) before provision for credit losses

    1,014,328       708,938       (63,834     1,659,432       270,483       339,865       289,963       127,824       284,901       (179,255     2,793,213  

Reversal (provision) of credit losses

    (361,075     (30,185     (32     (391,292     (8,170     711       (178,121     199       (92,484     969       (668,188

Net operating income (expenses)

    653,253       678,753       (63,866     1,268,140       262,313       340,576       111,842       128,023       192,417       (178,286     2,125,025  

Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures

    —         —         4,910       4,910       (17,976     610       282       —         942       8,736       (2,496

Net other non-operating income (expenses)

    (3,701     —         (34,185     (37,886     (57,381     2,743       (289     2,482       681       (4,015     (93,665

Segment profit (loss) before income tax expense

    649,552       678,753       (93,141     1,235,164       186,956       343,929       111,835       130,505       194,040       (173,565     2,028,864  

Income tax benefit (expense)

    (165,547     (171,687     23,994       (313,240     (46,304     (89,955     (28,693     (36,832     (34,917     20,291       (529,650
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) for the period

  W 484,005     W 507,066     W (69,147   W 921,924     W 140,652     W 253,974     W 83,142     W 93,673     W 159,123     W (153,274   W 1,499,214  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company

    482,549       507,066       (58,099     931,516       140,596       253,811       81,989       93,673       158,567       (162,521     1,497,631  

Profit (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

    1,456       —         (11,048     (9,592     56       163       1,153       —         556       9,247       1,583  

Total assets *

    213,944,442       161,689,211       136,563,216       512,196,869       62,243,421       35,516,669       28,811,282       30,501,320       61,883,557       (39,717,481     691,435,637  

Total liabilities *

    200,255,897       189,998,999       87,904,765       478,159,661       56,346,316       29,794,409       24,214,361       26,552,187       25,596,701       (5,468,154     635,195,481  

 

*

Assets and liabilities of the reporting segments are amounts before intersegment transactions.

 

40


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean

won)

  2022  
    Banking business     Securities     Non-life
insurance
    Credit
card
    Life
insurance
    Others     Consolidation
adjustments
    Total  
    Corporate
banking
    Retail banking     Other banking
services
    Sub-total  

Net operating revenues from external customers

  W 1,037,782     W 904,140     W 182,865     W 2,124,787     W 388,836     W 322,720     W 440,674     W 23,458     W 237,161     W —       W 3,537,636  

Intersegment net operating revenues (expenses)

    37,859       —         81,727       119,586       (18,054     (18,214     (27,723     (5,794     41,150       (90,951     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    1,075,641       904,140       264,592       2,244,373       370,782       304,506       412,951       17,664       278,311       (90,951     3,537,636  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

    1,030,273       984,903       124,387       2,139,563       134,129       (28,042     363,367       (86,756     131,793       (2,543     2,651,511  

Interest income

    1,523,743       1,260,462       294,472       3,078,677       238,290       161,909       465,819       135,474       237,894       (11,751     4,306,312  

Interest expense

    (493,470     (275,559     (170,085     (939,114     (104,161     (189,951     (102,452     (222,230     (106,101     9,208       (1,654,801

Net fee and commission income (expenses)

    99,596       68,297       102,889       270,782       275,079       (7,098     149,420       (753     274,808       (4,982     957,256  

Fee and commission income

    132,383       101,526       133,650       367,559       327,312       5,052       399,976       652       307,248       (72,870     1,334,929  

Fee and commission expense

    (32,787     (33,229     (30,761     (96,777     (52,233     (12,150     (250,556     (1,405     (32,440     67,888       (377,673

Net insurance income

    —         —         —         —         —         303,584       2,650       90,731       —         (1,089     395,876  

Insurance income

    —         —         —         —         —         2,161,491       5,168       190,235       —         (9,315     2,347,579  

Insurance expense

    —         —         —         —         —         (1,857,907     (2,518     (99,504     —         8,226       (1,951,703

Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

    8,688       —         23,359       32,047       (47,386     24,167       277       (282,882     (2,001     (49,751     (325,529

Net other insurance finance income

    —         —         —         —         —         12,943       —         261,886       —         —         274,829  

Net other operating income (expenses)

    (62,916     (149,060     13,957       (198,019     8,960       (1,048     (102,763     35,438       (126,289     (32,586     (416,307

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

 

(In millions of
Korean won)
  2022  
    Banking business     Securities     Non-life
insurance
    Credit card     Life
insurance
    Others     Consolidation
adjustments
    Total  
    Corporate
banking
    Retail banking     Other banking
services
    Sub-total  

General and administrative expenses

  W (412,573   W (481,829   W (126,480   W (1,020,882   W (210,480   W (31,150   W (136,188   W (7,900   W (104,337   W 29,559     W (1,481,378

Operating income before provision for credit losses

    663,068       422,311       138,112       1,223,491       160,302       273,356       276,763       9,764       173,974       (61,392     2,056,258  

Reversal (provision) of credit losses

    (14,379     (8,492     11,076       (11,795     (11,158     1,283       (111,173     310       (13,837     521       (145,849

Net operating income

    648,689       413,819       149,188       1,211,696       149,144       274,639       165,590       10,074       160,137       (60,871     1,910,409  

Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures

    —         —         (734     (734     3,114       (98     212       —         2,093       3,545       8,132  

Net other non-operating income (expenses)

    316       —         4,163       4,479       7,782       1,362       (961     2,106       (7,676     (5,948     1,144  

Segment profit before income tax expense

    649,005       413,819       152,617       1,215,441       160,040       275,903       164,841       12,180       154,554       (63,274     1,919,685  

Income tax expense

    (124,153     (85,055     (31,707     (240,915     (45,527     (73,890     (45,822     (6,661     (41,674     6,338       (448,151
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit for the period

  W 524,852     W 328,764     W 120,910     W 974,526     W 114,513     W 202,013     W 119,019     W 5,519     W 112,880     W (56,936   W 1,471,534  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company

    524,566       328,764       123,945       977,275       114,318       201,880       118,890       5,519       112,353       (69,663     1,460,572  

Profit (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

    286       —         (3,035     (2,749     195       133       129       —         527       12,727       10,962  

Total assets *

    211,989,036       165,273,848       140,506,628       517,769,512       53,824,245       34,743,259       29,721,017       29,989,683       60,219,661       (37,602,551     688,664,826  

Total liabilities *

    205,382,625       191,786,626       86,877,002       484,046,253       47,946,933       29,017,685       24,998,214       26,136,081       25,973,897       (3,598,485     634,520,578  

 

*

Assets and liabilities of the reporting segments are amounts before intersegment transactions and as of December 31, 2022.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

5.2 Services and Geographical Segments

5.2.1 Services information

Net operating revenues from external customers by service for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Banking service

   W 2,534,989      W 2,124,787  

Securities service

     497,743        388,836  

Non-life insurance service

     399,571        322,720  

Credit card service

     478,640        440,674  

Life insurance service

     152,817        23,458  

Others

     295,739        237,161  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,359,499      W 3,537,636  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

5.2.2 Geographical information

Geographical net operating revenues from external for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, and major non-current assets as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Net operating revenues
from external customers
     Major non-current assets  
     2023      2022      March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Domestic

   W 3,974,697      W 3,274,906      W 8,550,176      W 8,358,265  

United States

     23,366        (8,770      54,189        53,179  

New Zealand

     2,653        3,179        1,316        1,382  

China

     45,626        37,711        20,598        19,559  

Cambodia

     145,274        122,427        61,787        46,060  

United Kingdom

     10,968        10,021        5,815        5,808  

Indonesia

     80,924        67,198        445,841        421,658  

Others

     75,991        30,964        517,491        536,794  

Consolidation adjustments

     —          —          573,223        555,572  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,359,499      W 3,537,636      W 10,230,436      W 9,998,277  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

6.1 Classification and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

6.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     Carrying amount      Fair value  

Financial assets

     

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W 28,955,066      W 28,960,079  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

     70,094,713        70,094,713  

Due from financial institutions

     123,992        123,992  

Debt securities

     65,198,357        65,198,357  

Equity securities

     4,132,456        4,132,456  

Loans

     543,412        543,412  

Others

     96,496        96,496  

Derivatives held for trading

     8,148,375        8,148,375  

Derivatives held for hedging

     440,319        440,319  

Loans measured at amortized cost

     432,189,440        432,191,312  

Securities measured at amortized cost

     36,553,447        35,174,820  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

     78,900,647        78,900,647  

Debt securities

     75,782,600        75,782,600  

Equity securities

     2,452,446        2,452,446  

Loans

     665,601        665,601  

Other financial assets

     18,259,592        18,259,592  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 673,541,599      W 672,169,857  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

     

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,946,647      W 1,946,647  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     9,895,525        9,895,525  

Derivatives held for trading

     8,174,159        8,174,159  

Derivatives held for hedging

     342,208        342,208  

Deposits

     387,230,486        387,851,265  

Borrowings

     67,904,471        67,841,338  

Debentures

     68,546,555        67,472,674  

Other financial liabilities

     37,418,907        37,418,907  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 581,458,958      W 580,942,723  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     Carrying
amount
     Fair value  

Financial assets

     

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W 32,474,750      W 32,403,730  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

     70,092,497        70,092,497  

Due from financial institutions

     69,469        69,469  

Debt securities

     65,899,397        65,899,397  

Equity securities

     3,540,063        3,540,063  

Loans

     493,562        493,562  

Others

     90,006        90,006  

Derivatives held for trading

     8,984,171        8,984,171  

Derivatives held for hedging

     462,409        462,409  

Loans measured at amortized cost

     433,038,931        430,396,089  

Securities measured at amortized cost

     35,919,241        33,593,231  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

     79,533,418        79,533,418  

Debt securities

     76,648,353        76,648,353  

Equity securities

     2,335,793        2,335,793  

Loans

     549,272        549,272  

Other financial assets

     10,718,383        10,718,383  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  671,223,800      W  666,183,928  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

     

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 2,193,210      W 2,193,210  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     10,078,394        10,078,394  

Derivatives held for trading

     9,209,537        9,209,537  

Derivatives held for hedging

     300,232        300,232  

Deposits

     393,928,904        393,458,279  

Borrowings

     71,717,366        71,187,130  

Debentures

     68,698,203        67,036,661  

Other financial liabilities

     26,163,138        26,163,138  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 582,288,984      W 579,626,581  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The Group discloses the fair value of each class of assets and liabilities in a way that permits it to be compared with its carrying amount at the end of each reporting period. The best evidence of fair value of financial instruments is a quoted price in an active market.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

Methods of determining fair value of financial instruments are as follows:

 

Cash and due from financial institutions

   Fair value of cash is same as carrying amount. Carrying amount of demand deposit and settlement deposit is a reasonable approximation of fair value because these financial instruments do not have a fixed maturity and are receivable on demand. Fair value of general deposit is measured using Discounted Cash Flow (“DCF”) Model.

Securities

   Fair value of securities and others that are traded in an active market is determined using the quoted prices. If there is no quoted price, fair value is determined using external professional valuation institutions. The institutions use one or more valuation techniques that are deemed appropriate considering the characteristics of the financial instruments among DCF Model, Free Cash Flow to Equity Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Dividend Discount Model, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, and Net Asset Value Method.

Loans measured at amortized cost

   Fair value of loans is determined using DCF Model discounting the expected cash flows, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by the expected prepayment rate, at an appropriate discount rate.

Derivatives and financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

   Fair value of exchange traded derivatives is determined using quoted price in an active market, and fair value of OTC derivatives is determined using valuation techniques. The Group uses internally developed valuation models that are widely used by market participants to determine fair value of plain vanilla OTC derivatives including options, interest rate swaps, and currency swaps, based on observable market parameters. However, some complex financial instruments are valued using appropriate models developed from generally accepted market valuation models including Finite Difference Method (“FDM”), MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Closed Form, and Tree Model or valuation results from independent external professional valuation institutions.

Deposits

   Carrying amount of demand deposits is a reasonable approximation of fair value because they do not have a fixed maturity and are payable on demand. Fair value of time deposits is determined using DCF Model discounting the expected cash flows, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by the expected prepayment rate, at an appropriate discount rate.

Borrowings

   Carrying amount of overdrafts in foreign currency is a reasonable approximation of fair value because they do not have a fixed maturity and are payable on demand. Fair value of other borrowings is determined using DCF Model.

Debentures

   Fair value is determined using valuation results of external professional valuation institutions, which are calculated using market inputs.

Other financial assets and other financial liabilities

   Carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value because other financial assets and other financial liabilities are temporary accounts used for other various transactions and their maturities are relatively short or not defined.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.1.2 Fair value hierarchy

The Group believes that valuation techniques used for measuring the fair value of financial instruments are reasonable and that the fair value recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position is appropriate. However, the fair value of the financial instruments recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position may be different if other valuation techniques or assumptions are used. Additionally, as there are a variety of valuation techniques and assumptions used in measuring fair value, it may be difficult to reasonably compare the fair value with that of other financial institutions.

The Group classifies and discloses fair value of the financial instruments into the three fair value levels as follows:

 

Level 1:

The fair values are based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.

 

Level 2:

The fair values are based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

 

Level 3:

The fair values are based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. If an observable input requires an adjustment using an unobservable input and that adjustment results in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, the resulting measurement would be categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     Fair value hierarchy      Total  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Financial assets

           

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

   W 18,461,073      W 35,421,406      W 16,212,234      W 70,094,713  

Due from financial institutions

     —          75,230        48,762        123,992  

Debt securities

     16,076,930        34,347,793        14,773,634        65,198,357  

Equity securities

     2,287,647        635,009        1,209,800        4,132,456  

Loans

     —          363,374        180,038        543,412  

Others

     96,496        —          —          96,496  

Derivatives held for trading

     150,855        7,904,391        93,129        8,148,375  

Derivatives held for hedging

     —          440,319        —          440,319  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

     33,499,195        43,915,615        1,485,837        78,900,647  

Debt securities

     32,878,204        42,904,396        —          75,782,600  

Equity securities

     620,991        345,618        1,485,837        2,452,446  

Loans

     —          665,601        —          665,601  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  52,111,123      W  87,681,731      W  17,791,200      W  157,584,054  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,946,647      W —        W —        W 1,946,647  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     54,361        1,532,374        8,308,790        9,895,525  

Derivatives held for trading

     350,044        7,237,243        586,872        8,174,159  

Derivatives held for hedging

     —          342,208        —          342,208  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,351,052      W 9,111,825      W 8,895,662      W 20,358,539  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     Fair value hierarchy      Total  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

Financial assets

           

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

   W 18,209,969      W 35,208,843      W 16,673,685      W 70,092,497  

Due from financial institutions

     —          24,444        45,025        69,469  

Debt securities

     16,240,223        34,425,619        15,233,555        65,899,397  

Equity securities

     1,879,740        414,291        1,246,032        3,540,063  

Loans

     —          344,489        149,073        493,562  

Others

     90,006        —          —          90,006  

Derivatives held for trading

     182,019        8,678,896        123,256        8,984,171  

Derivatives held for hedging

     —          462,409        —          462,409  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

     32,141,450        45,933,688        1,458,280        79,533,418  

Debt securities

     31,528,524        45,119,829        —          76,648,353  

Equity securities

     612,926        264,587        1,458,280        2,335,793  

Loans

     —          549,272        —          549,272  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  50,533,438      W  90,283,836      W  18,255,221      W  159,072,495  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 2,193,210      W —        W —        W 2,193,210  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     35,687        1,811,404        8,231,303        10,078,394  

Derivatives held for trading

     442,042        7,984,424        783,071        9,209,537  

Derivatives held for hedging

     —          300,232        —          300,232  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,670,939      W 10,096,060      W 9,014,374      W 21,781,373  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position (cont’d)

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 2 and measured at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023
     Fair value     

Valuation techniques

  

Inputs

Financial assets

        

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

   W 35,421,406        

Due from financial institutions

     75,230     

DCF Model, Hull-white Model

  

Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient

Debt securities

     34,347,793     

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Net Asset Value Method, Binomial Model, and others

  

Projected cash flow, Fair value of underlying asset, Dividend yield, Price of underlying asset, Interest rate, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient, and others

Equity securities

     635,009     

DCF Model

  

Interest rate, Discount rate, and others

Loans

     363,374     

DCF Model

  

Interest rate, Discount rate, and others

Derivatives held for trading

     7,904,391     

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial Model, Option Model and others

  

Price of underlying asset, Underlying asset index, Interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, Discount rate, and others

Derivatives held for hedging

     440,319     

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM

  

Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, CRS interest rate, and others

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

     43,915,615        

Debt securities

     42,904,396     

DCF Model, Option Model

  

Underlying asset index, Discount rate, and others

Equity securities

     345,618     

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

Loans

     665,601     

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

  

 

 

       
   W 87,681,731        
  

 

 

       

Financial liabilities

        

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,532,374     

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Method

  

Price of underlying asset, Interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility, Discount rate

Derivatives held for trading

     7,237,243     

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial Model and others

  

Interest rate, Price of underlying asset, Foreign exchange rate, Credit spread, Discount rate, Volatility, and others

Derivatives held for hedging

     342,208     

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM

  

Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, risk-free interest rate and others

  

 

 

       
   W 9,111,825        
  

 

 

       

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022
     Fair value     

Valuation techniques

  

Inputs

Financial assets

        

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

   W 35,208,843        

Due from financial institutions

     24,444     

DCF Model, Hull-white Model

  

Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient

Debt securities

     34,425,619     

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation Model, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Net Asset Value Method, Binomial Model, and others

  

Projected cash flow, Fair value of transferred asset, Dividend yield, Price of underlying asset, Interest rate, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient, and others

Equity securities

     414,291     

DCF Model

  

Interest rate, Discount rate, and others

Loans

     344,489     

DCF Model

  

Interest rate, Discount rate, and others

Derivatives held for trading

     8,678,896     

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial Model, Option Model and others

  

Price of underlying asset, Underlying asset index, interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, Discount rate, and others

Derivatives held for hedging

     462,409     

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM

  

Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, CRS interest rate and others

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

     45,933,688        

Debt securities

     45,119,829     

DCF Model, Option Model

  

Underlying asset index, Discount rate, and others

Equity securities

     264,587     

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

Loans

     549,272     

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

  

 

 

       
   W  90,283,836        
  

 

 

       

Financial liabilities

        

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,811,404     

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation Model, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Model

  

Price of underlying asset, Interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility, Discount rate

Derivatives held for trading

     7,984,424     

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation Model, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial Model, and others

  

Interest rate, Price of underlying asset, Foreign exchange rate, Credit spread, Discount rate, Volatility, and others

Derivatives held for hedging

     300,232     

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM

  

Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, risk-free interest rate and others

  

 

 

       
   W 10,096,060        
  

 

 

       

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     Fair value hierarchy         
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets

           

Cash and due from financial institutions 1

   W 3,169,906      W 23,943,000      W 1,847,173      W 28,960,079  

Loans measured at amortized cost

     —          67,131        432,124,181        432,191,312  

Securities measured at amortized cost 2

     5,192,653        29,962,611        19,556        35,174,820  

Other financial assets 2

     —          —          18,259,592        18,259,592  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 8,362,559      W 53,972,742      W  452,250,502      W  514,585,803  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Deposits 1

   W —        W 165,267,526      W 222,583,739      W 387,851,265  

Borrowings 3

     —          5,447,502        62,393,836        67,841,338  

Debentures

     —          58,530,297        8,942,377        67,472,674  

Other financial liabilities 2

     —          —          37,418,907        37,418,907  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W —        W  229,245,325      W 331,338,859      W 560,584,184  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     Fair value hierarchy         
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets

           

Cash and due from financial institutions 1

   W 2,517,470      W 27,145,486      W 2,740,774      W 32,403,730  

Loans measured at amortized cost

     —          63,784        430,332,305        430,396,089  

Securities measured at amortized cost 2

     5,253,835        28,320,106        19,290        33,593,231  

Other financial assets 2

     —          —          10,718,383        10,718,383  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 7,771,305      W 55,529,376      W 443,810,752      W 507,111,433  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Deposits 1

   W —        W 168,920,439      W 224,537,840      W 393,458,279  

Borrowings 3

     —          6,088,123        65,099,007        71,187,130  

Debentures

     —          59,272,727        7,763,934        67,036,661  

Other financial liabilities 2

     —          —          26,163,138        26,163,138  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W —        W 234,281,289      W 323,563,919      W 557,845,208  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

The amounts included in Level 2 are the carrying amounts which are reasonable approximations of fair value.

2

The amounts included in Level 3 are the carrying amounts which are reasonable approximations of fair value.

3

Borrowings of W22,456 million and W18,266 million included in Level 2 are the carrying amounts which are reasonable approximations of fair value as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed (cont’d)

 

For financial assets and liabilities whose carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value, valuation techniques and inputs are not disclosed.

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 2, and whose fair value is disclosed as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023
     Fair value      Valuation
techniques
    

Inputs

Financial assets

        

Loans measured at amortized cost

   W 67,131        DCF Model      Discount rate

Securities measured at amortized cost

     29,962,611       


DCF Model,

MonteCarlo
Simulation

 

 
 

   Discount rate, Interest rate
  

 

 

       
   W   30,029,742        
  

 

 

       

Financial liabilities

        

Borrowings

   W 5,425,046        DCF Model      Discount rate

Debentures

     58,530,297        DCF Model      Discount rate
  

 

 

       
   W 63,955,343        
  

 

 

       

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022
     Fair value      Valuation
techniques
    

Inputs

Financial assets

        

Loans measured at amortized cost

   W 63,784        DCF Model      Discount rate

Securities measured at amortized cost

     28,320,106       


DCF Model,

MonteCarlo
Simulation

 

 
 

   Discount rate, Interest rate
  

 

 

       
   W 28,383,890        
  

 

 

       

Financial liabilities

        

Borrowings

   W 6,069,857        DCF Model      Discount rate

Debentures

     59,272,727        DCF Model      Discount rate
  

 

 

       
   W   65,342,584        
  

 

 

       

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed (cont’d)

 

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3, and whose fair value is disclosed as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023
     Fair value      Valuation
techniques
    

Inputs

Financial assets

        

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W 1,847,173        DCF Model      Credit spread, Other spread, Interest rate

Loans measured at amortized cost

     432,124,181        DCF Model      Credit spread, Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate
  

 

 

       
   W  433,971,354        
  

 

 

       

Financial liabilities

        

Deposits

   W 222,583,739        DCF Model      Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate

Borrowings

     62,393,836        DCF Model      Other spread, Interest rate

Debentures

     8,942,377        DCF Model      Other spread, Interest rate
  

 

 

       
   W 293,919,952        
  

 

 

       

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022
     Fair value      Valuation
techniques
    

Inputs

Financial assets

        

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W 2,740,774        DCF Model      Credit spread, Other spread, Interest rate

Loans measured at amortized cost

     430,332,305        DCF Model      Credit spread, Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate
  

 

 

       
   W 433,073,079        
  

 

 

       

Financial liabilities

        

Deposits

   W 224,537,840        DCF Model      Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate

Borrowings

     65,099,007        DCF Model      Other spread, Interest rate

Debentures

     7,763,934        DCF Model      Other spread, Interest rate
  

 

 

       
   W  297,400,781        
  

 

 

       

6.2 Disclosure of Fair Value Hierarchy Level 3

6.2.1 Valuation policy and process of Level 3 fair value

The Group uses external, independent and qualified valuation service in addition to internal valuation models to determine the fair value of financial instruments at the end of every reporting period.

If the changes in situation and events which cause transfers between the fair value hierarchy level for a financial asset or liability occur, the Group’s policy is to recognize such transfers as having occurred at the beginning of the reporting period.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.2.2 Changes in fair value (Level 3) measured using valuation technique based on unobservable inputs in the market

6.2.2.1 Changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   2023  
    Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss     Financial investments      Financial
liabilities at fair

value through
profit or loss
    Net derivative
financial
instruments
 
    Due from
financial
institutions
measured at fair
value through
profit or loss
    Securities
measured at fair
value through
profit or loss
    Loans
measured at fair
value through
profit or loss
    Equity
securities
measured at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income
    Loans
measured at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income
     Financial
liabilities
designated at fair
value through
profit or loss
    Derivatives
held for trading
 

Beginning

  W  45,025     W 16,479,588     W 149,074     W 1,486,478     W —        W (8,231,303   W (659,816

Total gains or losses:

              

Profit or loss

    3,737       211,261       30,964       1,696       —          (514,692     152,843  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

    —         —         —         (18,206     —          (50,226     —    

Purchases

    —         978,438       —         56,257       —          —         214  

Sales

    —         (1,685,844     —         (40,388     —          —         (4,247

Issues

    —         —         —         —         —          (941,315     (752

Settlements

    —         —         —         —         —          1,428,746       18,015  

Transfers into Level 3 *

    —         —         —         —         —          —         —    

Transfers out of Level 3 *

    —         (9     —         —         —          —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

  W 48,762     W 15,983,434     W 180,038     W 1,485,837     W —        W (8,308,790   W (493,743
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

55


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.2.2.1 Changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)   2022  
    Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss     Financial investments     Financial
liabilities at fair

value through
profit or loss
    Net derivative
financial
instruments
 
    Due from
financial
institutions
measured at fair
value through
profit or loss
    Securities
measured at
fair value
through profit
or loss
    Loans
measured at fair
value through
profit or loss
    Equity
securities
measured at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income
    Debt securities
measured at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
    Loans
measured at fair
value through
other
comprehensive
income
    Financial
liabilities
designated at fair
value through
profit or loss
    Derivatives
held for trading
 

Beginning

  W 72,016     W 13,795,261     W 93,929     W 1,434,567     W 97,190     W 13,970     W (7,817,514   W 35,405  

Total gains or losses:

               

Profit or loss

    189       83,989       2,396       —         —         —         335,549       (323,352

Other comprehensive income (loss)

    —         (997     —         (16,081     (5,059     2       2,766       —    

Purchases

    4,931       1,255,108       14,701       12,104       49,605       —         —         4,025  

Sales

    (25,592     (439,247     —         —         (910     (1,300     —         (54,309

Issues

    —         —         —         —         —         —         (1,638,644     (4,586

Settlements

    —         (11,821     —         —         —         —         846,026       —    

Transfers into Level 3 *

    —         497       —         —         —         —         —         —    

Transfers out of Level 3 *

    —         (12,082     —         —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

  W 51,544     W 14,670,708     W 111,026     W 1,430,590     W 140,826     W 12,672     W (8,271,817   W (342,817
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Transfers into or out of Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy occurred due to the change in the availability of observable market data.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.2.2.2 In relation to changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss for the period, and total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss from financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  
     Net losses on
financial
instruments
at fair value
through
profit or loss
    Other
operating
income
     Net
interest
income
     Net gains on
financial
instruments
at fair value
through
profit or loss
     Other
operating
income
     Net
interest
income
 

Total gains (losses) recognized in profit or loss for the period

   W (183,641   W 69,450      W —        W 61,621      W 37,150      W —    

Total gains (losses) recognized in profit or loss from financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period

     (146,510     178,692        —          59,898        40,224        —    

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.2.3 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   March 31, 2023
    Fair value    

Valuation techniques

 

Unobservable inputs

 

Range of

unobservable

inputs (%)

 

Relationship of

unobservable inputs

to fair value

Financial assets

         

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

         

Due from financial institutions

    W48,762    

Hull-white Model

 

Interest rate

  0.86  

The lower the interest rate, the higher the fair value

Debt securities

    14,773,634    

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Option Model, Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Method, Milestone Method, Income Approach, Market Value Approach, and others

 

Growth rate

  1.00 ~ 3.00  

The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value

   

Volatility

  0.24 ~ 37.39  

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

   

Discount rate

  2.15 ~ 12.50  

The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

   

Volatility of stock price

  23.25 ~ 34.00  

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value

   

Correlation coefficient between underlying assets

  -59.90 ~ 94.07  

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

   

Liquidation value

  -1.00 ~ 1.00  

The higher the liquidation value, the higher the fair value

   

Recovery rate

  40.00  

The higher the recovery rate, the higher the fair value

     

Rate of real estate price fluctuation

  -1.00 ~ 1.00  

The higher the sale price of real estate, the higher the fair value

Equity securities

    1,209,800     Income Approach, Market Value Approach, Asset Value Approach, DCF Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, Dividend Discount Model, Usage of Past Transactions, Binomial Model, and others   Growth rate   -1.00 ~ 3.00  

The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value

      Discount rate   2.15 ~ 20.00   The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
      Volatility   0.62 ~ 35.50   The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Loans

    180,038    

DCF Model

 

Discount rate

  9.91  

The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)   March 31, 2023
    Fair value    

Valuation techniques

 

Unobservable inputs

 

Range of

unobservable

inputs (%)

 

Relationship of

unobservable inputs

to fair value

Derivatives held for trading:

         

Stock and index

    W 63,237    

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Binomial Model

 

Volatility of underlying asset

  16.85 ~ 64.78  

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

     

Correlation coefficient

  -59.90 ~ 78.01  

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Currency, interest rate, and others

    29,892    

DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form

 

Volatility

  9.85 ~ 35.52  

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

     

Correlation coefficient

  -50.29 ~ 91.76  

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

         

Equity securities

    1,485,837    

DCF Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, IMV Model, Income Approach, Net Asset Value Method, Market Value Approach, and others

 

Growth rate

  0.00 ~ 2.00  

The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value

   

Discount rate

  10.41 ~ 18.98  

The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

   

Volatility

  19.66 ~ 28.04  

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

 

 

 

         
    W 17,791,200          
 

 

 

         

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)   March 31, 2023
    Fair value    

Valuation techniques

 

Unobservable inputs

 

Range of

unobservable

inputs (%)

 

Relationship of

unobservable inputs

to fair value

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

 

       

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss:

         

Derivative-linked securities

    W8,308,790    

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Net Asset Value Method, and others

 

Volatility of underlying asset

  1.00 ~ 130.72  

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

     

Correlation coefficient

  -59.90 ~ 94.07  

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Derivatives held for trading:

         

Stock and index

    217,112    

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Net Asset Value Method, and others

 

Volatility of underlying asset

  0.00 ~ 64.78  

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

     

Correlation coefficient

  -59.90 ~ 78.01  

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Others

    369,760    

DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form

 

Discount rate

  4.49 ~ 6.55  

The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

     

Volatility of underlying asset

  8.31 ~ 130.72  

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

     

Correlation coefficient between underlying assets

  -48.96 ~ 94.07  

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

 

 

 

         
    W8,895,662          
 

 

 

         

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022
     Fair value     

Valuation techniques

  

Unobservable inputs

   Range of
unobservable
inputs (%)
  

Relationship of

unobservable inputs

to fair value

Financial assets

              

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

              

Due from financial institutions

   W 45,025     

Hull-white Model

  

Interest rate

   0.86   

The lower the interest rate, the higher the fair value

Debt securities

     15,233,555     

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Option Model, Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Method, Milestone Method, Income Approach, Market Value Approach, and others

  

Growth rate

   0.00 ~ 3.00   

The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value

        

Volatility

   0.24 ~ 37.39   

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

        

Discount rate

   1.54 ~15.75   

The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

        

Correlation coefficient between underlying assets

   -60.10 ~ 93.32   

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

        

Liquidation value

   -1.00 ~ 1.00   

The higher the liquidation value, the higher the fair value

        

Recovery rate

   40.00   

The higher the recovery rate, the higher the fair value

        

Rate of real estate price fluctuation

   -1.00 ~ 1.00   

The higher the sale price of real estate, the higher the fair value

        

Volatility of stock price

   18.87 ~ 19.48   

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Equity securities

     1,246,032     

Income Approach, Market Value Approach, Asset Value Approach, DCF Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, Dividend Discount Model, Usage of Past Transactions, Binomial Model, and others

  

Growth rate

   0.00 ~ 4.00   

The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value

        

Discount rate

   8.00 ~ 23.00   

The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

        

Volatility of stock price

   16.80 ~ 25.50   

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Loans

     149,073     

DCF Model

  

Discount rate

   9.91   

The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022
     Fair value     

Valuation techniques

  

Unobservable inputs

   Range of
unobservable
inputs (%)
  

Relationship of

unobservable inputs to fair
value

  

 

 

    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Derivatives held for trading:               

Stock and index

   W 79,297     

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Binomial Model, Net Asset Value

  

Volatility of underlying asset

   10.00 ~ 58.84   

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

        

Correlation coefficient

   -60.10 ~ 79.72   

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Currency, interest rate, and others

     43,959     

DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form

  

Volatility

   9.77 ~ 32.92   

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

        

Correlation coefficient

   8.42 ~ 93.32   

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

              

Equity securities

     1,458,280     

Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, IMV Model, DCF Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Dividend Discount Model, Net Asset Value Method, Market Value Approach, Income Approach and others

  

Growth rate

   0.00 ~ 2.00   

The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value

        

Discount rate

   7.96 ~ 19.14   

The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

        

Volatility

   23.36 ~ 25.49   

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

        

Volatility of interest rate

   56.32 ~ 121.17   

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

  

 

 

             
   W 18,255,221              
  

 

 

             

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022
     Fair value     

Valuation techniques

  

Unobservable inputs

   Range of
unobservable
inputs (%)
  

Relationship of

unobservable inputs to fair
value

Financial liabilities

              

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss:

              

Derivative-linked securities

   W 8,231,303     

DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Net Asset Valuation

  

Volatility of underlying asset

   1.00 ~ 119.27   

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

        

Correlation coefficient between underlying assets

   -60.10 ~ 93.32   

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Derivatives held for trading:

              

Stock and index

     370,093     

DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Net Asset Valuation

  

Volatility of underlying asset

   0.09 ~ 119.27   

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

        

Correlation coefficient between underlying assets

   -60.10 ~ 79.72   

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

Others

     412,978     

DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form

  

Discount rate

   4.83 ~ 6.85   

The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

        

Volatility of underlying asset

   8.68 ~ 119.27   

The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

        

Correlation coefficient between underlying assets

   -50.43 ~ 93.32   

The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation

  

 

 

             
   W 9,014,374              
  

 

 

             

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.2.3.2 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

Sensitivity analysis of financial instruments is performed to measure favorable and unfavorable changes in fair value of financial instruments which are affected by unobservable parameters, using a statistical technique. When the fair value is affected by more than one input parameter, the amounts represent the most favorable or most unfavorable outcome. Level 3 financial instruments subject to sensitivity analysis are (a) equity-related derivatives, currency-related derivatives, and interest rate related derivatives whose fair value changes are recognized in profit or loss, (b) financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss, and (c) due from financial institutions, debt securities (including beneficiary certificates), equity securities, and loans whose fair value changes are recognized in profit or loss or other comprehensive income or loss.

Results of the sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     Profit or loss      Other comprehensive
income or loss
 
   Favorable
changes
     Unfavorable
changes
     Favorable
changes
     Unfavorable
changes
 

Financial assets

           

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: 1

           

Due from financial institutions

   W 178      W (191    W —        W —    

Debt securities 4

     18,225        (19,821      —          —    

Equity securities 3

     44,569        (36,657      —          —    

Loans 5

     2,255        (2,037      —          —    

Derivatives held for trading 2

     17,286        (17,575      —          —    

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

           

Equity securities 3

     —          —          148,652        (76,862
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 82,513      W (76,281    W 148,652      W (76,862
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 1

   W 69,351      W (69,283    W —        W —    

Derivatives held for trading 2

     25,959        (26,386      —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 95,310      W (95,669    W —        W —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.2.3.2 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     Profit or loss      Other comprehensive
income or loss
 
     Favorable
changes
     Unfavorable
changes
     Favorable
changes
     Unfavorable
changes
 

Financial assets

           

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: 1

           

Due from financial institutions

   W 221      W (247    W —        W —    

Debt securities 4

     19,034        (19,765      —          —    

Equity securities 3

     34,564        (25,586      —          —    

Loans 5

     2,276        (2,055      —          —    

Derivatives held for trading 2

     18,076        (19,034      —          —    

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:

           

Equity securities 3

     —          —          179,307        (82,595

Loans 6

     —          —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 74,171      W (66,687    W 179,307      W (82,595
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 1

   W 94,001      W (97,663    W —        W —    

Derivatives held for trading 2

     48,768        (46,427      —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 142,769      W (144,090    W —        W —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

For financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as discount rate, recovery rate, liquidation value by ±1%p and volatility of underlying asset, growth rate by ±1%p or ±10% and correlation coefficient by ±10%.

2 

For derivative financial instruments, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as price of underlying asset and volatility by ± 10%.

3 

For equity securities, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as discount rate (-1%p~1%p) and growth rate (-1%p~1%p).

4 

For beneficiary certificates, it is practically impossible to analyze sensitivity of changes in unobservable inputs. However, for beneficiary certificates whose underlying assets are real estates, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting rate of real estate price fluctuation by -1%p~1%p, and for beneficiary certificates whose underlying assets are equity investments, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as liquidation value by -1%p~1%p and discount rate by -1%p~1%p.

5 

For loans, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as discount rate by -1%p~1%p.

6

For loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as discount rate by -1%p~1%p.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.2.4 Valuation gains and losses on transaction day

When the Group measures the fair value of OTC derivatives using inputs that are not based on observable market data, there could be a difference between the transaction price and the amount determined using that valuation technique. In these circumstances, the fair value of financial instruments is recognized as the transaction price, and the difference is not recognized in profit or loss but deferred and amortized using the straight-line method over the life of the financial instrument. When the fair value of the financial instruments is subsequently determined using observable market inputs, the remaining deferred amount is recognized in profit or loss.

Changes in deferred valuation gains and losses on transaction day for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Balance at the beginning of the period

   W 71,504      W 77,208  

New transactions

     29,001        71,997  

Changes during the period

     (45,228      (21,404
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the period

   W 55,277      W 127,801  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

6.3 Carrying Amount of Financial Instruments by Category

Financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value or amortized cost. Carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     March 31, 2023  
     Financial
instruments at
fair value

through profit
or loss
     Financial
instruments at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
     Financial
instruments
designated at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
     Financial
instruments at
amortized cost
     Derivatives
held for
hedging
     Total  

Financial assets

                 

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W —        W —        W —        W 28,955,066      W —        W 28,955,066  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     70,094,713        —          —          —          —          70,094,713  

Derivative financial assets

     8,148,375        —          —          —          440,319        8,588,694  

Loans measured at amortized cost

     —          —          —          432,189,440        —          432,189,440  

Financial investments

     —          76,448,201        2,452,446        36,553,447        —          115,454,094  

Other financial assets

     —          —          —          18,259,592        —          18,259,592  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  78,243,088      W  76,448,201      W  2,452,446      W  515,957,545      W  440,319      W  673,541,599  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     March 31, 2023  
     Financial
instruments at
fair value
through profit
or loss
     Financial
instruments
designated at
fair value
through profit
or loss
     Financial
instruments at
amortized cost
     Derivatives
held for
hedging
     Total  

Financial liabilities

              

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,946,647      W 9,895,525      W —        W —        W 11,842,172  

Derivative financial liabilities

     8,174,159        —          —          342,208        8,516,367  

Deposits

     —          —          387,230,486        —          387,230,486  

Borrowings

     —          —          67,904,471        —          67,904,471  

Debentures

     —          —          68,546,555        —          68,546,555  

Other financial liabilities

     —          —          37,418,907        —          37,418,907  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  10,120,806      W  9,895,525      W  561,100,419      W  342,208      W  581,458,958  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

6.3 Carrying Amount of Financial Instruments by Category (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     December 31, 2022  
     Financial
instruments at
fair value
through profit
or loss
     Financial
instruments at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
     Financial
instruments
designated at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
     Financial
instruments at
amortized cost
     Derivatives
held for
hedging
     Total  

Financial assets

                 

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W —        W —        W —        W 32,474,750      W —        W 32,474,750  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     70,092,497        —          —          —          —          70,092,497  

Derivative financial assets

     8,984,171        —          —          —          462,409        9,446,580  

Loans measured at amortized cost

     —          —          —          433,038,931        —          433,038,931  

Financial investments

     —          77,197,625        2,335,793        35,919,241        —          115,452,659  

Other financial assets

     —          —          —          10,718,383        —          10,718,383  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  79,076,668      W  77,197,625      W  2,335,793      W  512,151,305      W  462,409    W  671,223,800  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     December 31, 2022  
     Financial
instruments at
fair value
through profit
or loss
     Financial
instruments
designated at
fair value
through profit
or loss
     Financial
instruments at
amortized cost
     Derivatives
held for
hedging
     Total  

Financial liabilities

              

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 2,193,210      W 10,078,394      W —        W —        W 12,271,604  

Derivative financial liabilities

     9,209,537        —          —          300,232        9,509,769  

Deposits

     —          —          393,928,904        —          393,928,904  

Borrowings

     —          —          71,717,366        —          71,717,366  

Debentures

     —          —          68,698,203        —          68,698,203  

Other financial liabilities

     —          —          26,163,138        —          26,163,138  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  11,402,747      W  10,078,394      W  560,507,611      W  300,232      W  582,288,984  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

7. Due from Financial Institutions Measured at Amortized Cost

7.1 Details of due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   

Financial institutions

  

Interest rate (%)

as of

March 31, 2023

   March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

  

Due from the Bank of Korea

  

The Bank of Korea

   0.00 ~ 3.55    W 13,624,221      W 15,169,704  
  

Due from banks

  

Hana Bank and others

   0.00 ~ 5.60      2,951,446        3,941,987  
  

Due from others

  

NH Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. and others

   0.00 ~ 4.35      1,413,421        1,509,698  
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
              17,989,088        20,621,389  
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from financial institutions in foreign currencies

  

Due from banks in foreign currencies

  

The Bank of Korea and others

   0.00 ~ 5.60      5,177,999        5,653,587  
  

Time deposits in foreign currencies

  

Bank of Communications Co., Ltd.(New York) and others

   0.00 ~ 9.50      483,172        573,493  
  

Due from others

  

State Steet Bank and Trust Company(Seoul) and others

   0.00 ~ 10.70      2,731,151        3,066,370  
              8,392,322        9,293,450  
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
            W  26,381,410      W  29,914,839  
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Before netting of allowance

7.2 Details of restricted due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   

Financial institutions

  

March 31,

2023

   December 31,
2022
    

Reasons of restriction

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

  

Due from the Bank of Korea

  

The Bank of Korea

   W13,624,221    W 15,169,704     

Bank of Korea Act

  

Due from banks

  

Shinhan Bank and others

   520,612      522,306     

Net settlement and others

  

Due from others

  

NH Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. and others

   1,077,468      1,113,712     

Derivatives margin account and others

        

 

  

 

 

    
         15,222,301      16,805,722     
        

 

  

 

 

    

Due from financial institutions in foreign currencies

  

Due from banks in foreign currencies

  

The Bank of Korea

   1,690,448      2,350,933     

Bank of Korea Act and others

  

Time deposits in foreign currencies

  

Bank of Communications Co., Ltd.(New York) and others

   87,685      72,437     

Bank Act of the State of New York and others

  

Due from others

  

State Steet Bank and Trust Company(Seoul) and others

   1,932,849      2,092,655     

Derivatives margin account and others

        

 

  

 

 

    
         3,710,982      4,516,025     
        

 

  

 

 

    
         W 18,933,283    W  21,321,747     
        

 

  

 

 

    

 

*

Before netting of allowance

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

7.3 Changes in allowances for credit losses of due from financial institutions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
     12-month
expected credit
losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses  
     Non-impaired      Impaired  

Beginning

   W 2,743      W —        W —    

Transfer between stages:

        

Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses

     —          —          —    

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses

     —          —          —    

Impairment

     —          —          —    

Sales

     —          —          —    

Reversal of credit losses

     (954      —          —    

Others

     2        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 1,791      W —        W —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     12-month
expected credit
losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses  
     Non-impaired      Impaired  

Beginning

   W 2,969      W —        W —    

Transfer between stages:

               

Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses

     —          —          —    

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses

     —          —          —    

Impairment

     —          —          —    

Sales

     —          —          —    

Provision for credit losses

     16        —          —    

Others

     935        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 3,920       W —        W —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

8. Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting

The Group’s derivative operations focus on addressing the needs of the Group’s corporate clients to hedge their risk exposure and hedging the Group’s risk exposure that results from such client contracts. The Group also engages in derivative trading activities to hedge the interest rate risk and currency risk arising from the Group’s own assets and liabilities. In addition, the Group engages in proprietary trading of derivatives within the predetermined transaction limit.

The Group provides and trades a range of derivative financial instruments, including:

 

   

Interest rate swaps relating to interest rate risk in Korean won

 

   

Cross-currency swaps, forwards, and options relating to currency risk

 

   

Stock index options linked with the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (“KOSPI”)

In particular, the Group applies fair value hedge accounting using interest rate swaps, currency forwards, and others to hedge the risk of changes in fair value due to the changes in interest rate and foreign exchange rate of structured debentures in Korean won, debentures in foreign currencies, structured deposits in foreign currencies, and others. The Group applies cash flow hedge accounting using interest rate swaps, currency swaps, and others to hedge the risk of changes in cash flows of floating rate debt securities in Korean won, borrowings in foreign currencies, group of loans measured at amortized cost, and others. In addition, the Group applies net investments in foreign operations hedge accounting by designating debentures in foreign currencies and cross currency forwards as hedging instruments to hedge the currency risk of net investments in foreign operations.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

8.1 Details of derivative financial instruments held for trading as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

 

     March 31, 2023      December 31, 2022  
     Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities      Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

                 

Forwards

   W 13,232,761      W 702,640      W 415,621      W 8,261,663      W 821,603      W 431,002  

Futures *

     6,516,731        802        3,156        4,450,505        765        256  

Swaps

     401,571,481        777,826        639,788        359,581,194        859,670        694,713  

Options

     9,754,000        230,524        233,212        10,508,000        274,596        272,284  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     431,074,973        1,711,792        1,291,777        382,801,362        1,956,634        1,398,255  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Currency

                 

Forwards

     112,222,654        2,217,456        1,512,520        115,682,577        2,813,603        2,472,119  

Futures *

     726,205        178        3,435        413,960        36        2,364  

Swaps

     95,287,020        3,552,288        4,326,764        91,646,725        3,525,458        4,049,390  

Options

     1,643,132        16,215        9,601        1,852,065        27,258        13,025  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     209,879,011        5,786,137        5,852,320        209,595,327        6,366,355        6,536,898  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock and index

                 

Futures *

     2,064,509        53,996        82,099        1,828,302        37,455        89,624  

Swaps

     6,067,122        324,090        323,345        6,649,735        377,840        492,275  

Options

     7,645,196        204,118        299,480        7,257,715        168,311        359,274  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     15,776,827        582,204        704,924        15,735,752        583,606        941,173  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit

                 

Swaps

     3,299,270        26,426        14,117        3,006,114        32,860        17,468  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,299,270        26,426        14,117        3,006,114        32,860        17,468  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commodity

                 

Futures *

     52,721        606        3,393        28,577        1,970        941  

Options

     90,192        1,059        1,059        131,500        887        885  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     142,913        1,665        4,452        160,077        2,857        1,826  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Others

     1,128,896        40,151        306,569        1,003,301        41,859        313,917  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  661,301,890      W  8,148,375      W  8,174,159      W  612,301,933      W  8,984,171      W  9,209,537  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Gains or losses arising from some daily mark-to-market futures are reflected in the margin accounts.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

8.2 Average price conditions of future nominal cash flows by type of hedge accounting as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   March 31, 2023  
    1 year     2 years     3 years     4 years     5 years     Over
5 years
    Total  

Fair value hedge

             

Nominal amount of the hedging instrument

  W 5,403,319     W 2,685,926     W 2,678,364     W 1,546,564     W 311,613     W 2,146,204     W 14,771,990  

Average price condition (%)

    3.86       4.34       4.67       4.71       4.84       4.53       4.31  

Average price condition (KRW/USD)

    1,271.31       1,291.55       1,303.80       —         —         —         1,284.84  

Average price condition (KRW/EUR)

    1,360.87       1,394.97       —         1,421.53       —         —         1,398.82  

Average price condition (KRW/AUD)

    878.06       874.59       —         —         —         —         876.99  

Average price condition (KRW/GBP)

    1,614.95       —         1,614.95       —         —         —         1,614.95  

Cash flow hedge

             

Nominal amount of the hedging instrument

  W 2,567,539     W 1,410,547     W 1,848,228     W 1,062,660     W 1,092,547     W 210,000     W 8,191,521  

Average price condition (%)

    4.02       4.01       4.87       —         5.63       4.29       4.51  

Average price condition (KRW/USD)

    1,159.47       1,193.26       1,192.85       1,163.85       1,148.76       1,232.00       1,202.30  

Average price condition (KRW/EUR)

    —         1,364.00       1,374.73       —         1,392.00       —         1,372.29  

Average price condition (KRW/AUD)

    —         853.40       889.00       —         —         —         866.92  

Average price condition (KRW/SGD)

    —         —         —         —         —         866.14       866.14  

Hedge of net investments in foreign operations

             

Nominal amount of the hedging instrument

  W 59,487     W     W     W 209,912     W     W     W 269,399  

Average price condition (KRW/USD)

    1,071.00       —         —         —         —         —         1,071.00  

Average price condition (KRW/GBP)

    1,465.26       —         —         —         —         —         1,465.26  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

8.2 Average price conditions of future nominal cash flows by type of hedge accounting as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)   December 31, 2022  
    1 year     2 years     3 years     4 years     5 years     Over
5 years
    Total  

Fair value hedge

             

Nominal amount of the hedging instrument

  W 5,677,321     W 1,921,072     W 2,701,675     W 1,883,332     W 426,551     W 2,147,845     W 14,757,796  

Average price condition (%)

    4.17       4.52       4.64       4.56       4.36       4.64       4.43  

Average price condition (KRW/USD)

    1197.01       1262.56       1276.70       —         —         —         1240.59  

Average price condition (KRW/EUR)

    1363.42       1373.32       —         1436.86       —         —         1387.71  

Average price condition (KRW/AUD)

    886.23       895.76       —         —         —         —         890.17  

Average price condition (KRW/GBP)

    1617.02       —         1535.25       —         —         —         1537.85  

Cash flow hedge

             

Nominal amount of the hedging instrument

  W 3,033,420     W 892,720     W 1,846,139     W 771,585     W 1,078,676     W 210,000     W 7,832,540  

Average price condition (%)

    2.90       2.60       4.42       4.62       4.95       3.99       3.54  

Average price condition (KRW/USD)

    1178.13       1196.80       1166.24       1225.35       1252.61       —         1202.02  

Average price condition (KRW/EUR)

    1,321.00       1,364.00       1374.73       —         —         —         1362.51  

Average price condition (KRW/AUD)

    —         856.40       851.50       —         —         —         853.40  

Average price condition (KRW/SGD)

    866.14       —         —         —         —         —         866.14  

Hedge of net investments in foreign operations

             

Nominal amount of the hedging instrument

  W 65,012     W 27,499     W —       W —       W —       W —       W 92,511  

Average price condition (KRW/USD)

    1,071.00       —         —         —         —         —         1,071.00  

Average price condition (KRW/GBP)

    —         1465.26       —         —         —         —         1465.26  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

8.3 Fair Value Hedge

8.3.1 Details of fair value hedged items as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023     2023  
          Carrying amount      Accumulated amount of hedge
adjustments
    Changes in
fair value
 
          Assets      Liabilities      Assets     Liabilities  

Hedge accounting Interest rate

               
  

Debt securities in Korean won

   W 2,236,630      W —        W (73,375   W —       W 31,436  
  

Debt securities in foreign currencies

     3,017,109        —          (191,912     —         32,577  
  

Deposits in foreign currencies

     —          31,247        —         (7,868     (723
  

Debentures in Korean won

     —          6,115,861        —         (184,139     (62,513
  

Debentures in foreign currencies

     —          1,247,589        —         (82,287     (13,577
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        5,253,739        7,394,697        (265,287     (274,294     (12,800
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Currency

               
  

Debt securities in foreign currencies

     1,228,671        —          (88,474     —         3,524  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        1,228,671        —          (88,474     —         3,524  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 6,482,410      W 7,394,697      W (353,761   W (274,294   W (9,276
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022     2022  
          Carrying amount      Accumulated amount of
hedge adjustments
    Changes in
fair value
 
          Assets      Liabilities      Assets     Liabilities  

Hedge accounting Interest rate

               
  

Debt securities in Korean won

   W 2,467,171      W —        W (107,444   W —       W (50,160
  

Debt securities in foreign currencies

     3,142,973        —          (232,085     —         (118,722
  

Deposits in foreign currencies

     —          29,429        —         (8,591     3,905  
  

Debentures in Korean won

     —          5,690,371        —         (249,629     85,044  
  

Debentures in foreign currencies

     —          1,196,781        —         (95,865     58,476  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        5,610,144        6,916,581        (339,529     (354,085     (21,457
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Currency

               
  

Debt securities in foreign currencies

     1,602,384        —          (79,616     —         65,699  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        1,602,384        —          (79,616     —         65,699  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 7,212,528      W 6,916,581      W (419,145   W (354,085   W 44,242  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

8.3.2 Details of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedge as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023      2023  
     Notional
amount
     Carrying amount      Changes in
fair value
 
     Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

           

Swaps

   W 13,205,241      W 153,380      W 94,043      W 19,106  

Currency

           

Forwards

     1,566,749        20,748        41,522        (34,224
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 14,771,990      W 174,128      W 135,565      W (15,118
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022      2022  
     Notional
amount
     Carrying amount      Changes in
fair value
 
     Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

           

Swaps

   W 13,290,183      W 186,258      W 104,856      W 27,986  

Currency

           

Forwards

     1,467,613        37,015        29,069        (47,814
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 14,757,796      W 223,273      W 133,925      W (19,828
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

8.3.3 Details of hedge ineffectiveness recognized in profit or loss on derivative instruments designated as fair value hedge for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     2023      2022  

Hedge accounting

     

Interest rate

   W 6,306      W 6,529   

Currency

     (30,700      17,885  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W (24,394    W  24,414  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

8.3.4 Gains or losses on fair value hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Losses on hedging instruments

   W (16,661    W (14,460

Gains (losses) on hedged items attributable to the hedged risk

     (8,396)        38,039  
   W (25,057    W 23,579  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

8.4 Cash Flow Hedge

8.4.1 Details of cash flow hedged items as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Cash flow hedge reserve      Changes in fair value  
     March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
     2023      2022  

Hedge accounting

           

Interest rate risk

   W 18,485      W 46,234      W 11,856      W (35,761

Currency risk

     (34,318      (26,602      (9,580      (4,264
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W (15,833    W 19,632      W 2,276      W (40,025
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

8.4.2 Details of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedge as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023      2023  
     Notional
amount
     Assets      Liabilities      Changes in
fair value
 

Interest rate

           

Forwards

   W 352,741      W 31,407      W 72,130      W 3,269  

Swaps

     4,151,307        74,139        6,879        (27,615

Currency

           

Swaps

     3,687,473        160,645        119,508        9,301  
   W 8,191,521      W 266,191      W 198,517      W (15,045
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022      2022  
     Notional
amount
     Assets      Liabilities      Changes in
fair value
 

Interest rate

           

Forwards

   W 1,079,652      W 20,200      W 56,753      W —     

Swaps

     3,231,288        101,975        124        25,828  

Currency

           

Swaps

     3,521,600        116,961        98,237        51,328  
   W 7,832,540      W 239,136      W 155,114      W   77,156  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

8.4.3 Gains or losses on cash flow hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gains (losses) on hedging instruments:

   W (15,045    W 77,156  

Effective portion of gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments (recognized in other comprehensive income or loss)

     (15,587      41,726  

Ineffective portion of gains on cash flow hedging instruments (recognized in profit or loss)

     542        35,430  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

8.4.4 Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified from equity to profit or loss related to derivative instruments designated as cash allow hedge for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Other comprehensive income (loss)

   W (15,587    W 41,726  

Reclassification to profit or loss

     (16,462 )        (9,871

Income tax effect

     (3,416 )        (3,859
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W (35,465    W 27,996  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

8.5 Hedge of Net Investments in Foreign Operations

8.5.1 Details of net investments in foreign operations hedged items as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Foreign currency
translation reserve
     Changes in fair value  
     March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
     2023      2022  

Hedge accounting

           

Currency risk

   W (144,875    W (114,743    W 40,949      W 29,425  

8.5.2 Details of financial instruments designated as hedge of net investments in foreign operations as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023      2023  
     Notional
amount
     Assets      Liabilities      Changes in
fair value
 

Currency

           

Forwards

   W 269,399      W —        W 8,126      W (1,748

Debentures in foreign currencies

     1,400,281        —          1,400,281        (39,201
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,669,680      W —        W 1,408,407      W (40,949
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022      2022  
     Notional
amount
     Assets      Liabilities      Changes in
fair value
 

Currency

           

Forwards

   W 92,511      W —        W 11,193      W (2,253

Debentures in foreign currencies

     1,361,080        —          1,361,080        (27,172
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,453,591      W —        W 1,372,273      W (29,425
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

8.5.3 Fair value of non-derivative financial instruments designated as hedge of net investments in foreign operations as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Debentures in foreign currencies

   W 1,267,493      W 1,211,215  

8.5.4 Gains or losses on net investments in foreign operations hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Losses on hedging instruments:

   W (40,949    W (29,425

Effective portion of losses on hedge of net investments in foreign operations (recognized in other comprehensive income or loss)

     (40,949      (29,425

Ineffective portion of losses on hedge of net investments in foreign operations (recognized in profit or loss)

     —          —    

8.5.5 Effective portion of gains or losses on net investments in foreign operations hedging instruments recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Other comprehensive loss

   W (40,949    W (29,425

Reclassification to profit or loss

     —          —    

Income tax effect

     10,816        5,259  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W (30,133    W (24,166
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

8.6 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

The USD LIBOR interest rate will be replaced by the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) based on actual transactions. In the case of KRW, the Korean government bond/monetary stabilization bond RP rate has been finally decided as the Risk-Free Reference Rate (“RFR”) and will replace the Certificate of Deposit (“CD”) rate in the mid to long-term. Within the corresponding hedging relationship of related significant interest rate benchmark, the Group assumed that the spread to be changed on the RFR basis including SOFR would be similar to that included in the interest rate swap used as a hedging instrument, and no other changes were assumed.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

9. Loans Measured at Amortized Cost

9.1 Details of loans as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Loans measured at amortized cost

   W 436,314,008      W 436,647,081  

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     542,599        552,834  

Less: Allowances for credit losses

     (4,667,167      (4,160,984
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 432,189,440      W 433,038,931  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

9.2 Details of loans to banks as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Loans measured at amortized cost

   W 11,867,692      W 9,751,737  

Less: Allowances for credit losses

     (1,248      (1,950
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 11,866,444      W 9,749,787  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

9.3 Details of loan types and customer types of loans to customers other than banks as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total  

Loans in Korean won

   W 173,329,650      W 179,514,536      W —        W 352,844,186  

Loans in foreign currencies

     5,510,431        26,276,693        —          31,787,124  

Domestic import usance bills

     —          4,582,838        —          4,582,838  

Off-shore funding loans

     —          824,730        —          824,730  

Call loans

     —          2,598        —          2,598  

Bills bought in Korean won

     —          3,266        —          3,266  

Bills bought in foreign currencies

     —          1,872,488        —          1,872,488  

Guarantee payments under acceptances and guarantees

     1        19,581        —          19,582  

Credit card receivables in Korean won

     —          —          21,867,521        21,867,521  

Credit card receivables in foreign currencies

     —          —          49,176        49,176  

Bonds purchased under repurchase agreements

     200        2,943,730        —          2,943,930  

Privately placed bonds

     —          637,917        —          637,917  

Factored receivables

     115        4        —          119  

Lease receivables

     531,549        490,916        —          1,022,465  

Loans for installment credit

     5,955,229        575,746        —          6,530,975  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     185,327,175        217,745,043        21,916,697        424,988,915  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Proportion (%)

     43.61        51.24        5.15        100.00  

Less: Allowances for credit losses

     (1,413,393      (2,364,438      (888,088      (4,665,919
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 183,913,782      W 215,380,605      W 21,028,609      W 420,322,996  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

9.3 Details of loan types and customer types of loans to customers other than banks as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total  

Loans in Korean won

   W 177,278,504      W 177,766,170      W —        W 355,044,674  

Loans in foreign currencies

     4,667,895        26,052,080        —          30,719,975  

Domestic import usance bills

     —          4,499,072        —          4,499,072  

Off-shore funding loans

     —          908,266        —          908,266  

Call loans

     —          119,066        —          119,066  

Bills bought in Korean won

     —          285,727        —          285,727  

Bills bought in foreign currencies

     —          1,780,874        —          1,780,874  

Guarantee payments under acceptances and guarantees

     1        18,459        —          18,460  

Credit card receivables in Korean won

     —          —          22,562,217        22,562,217  

Credit card receivables in foreign currencies

     —          —          47,376        47,376  

Bonds purchased under repurchase agreements

     —          3,151,157        —          3,151,157  

Privately placed bonds

     —          719,079        —          719,079  

Factored receivables

     111        5        —          116  

Lease receivables

     576,165        558,318        —          1,134,483  

Loans for installment credit

     5,915,223        542,413        —          6,457,636  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     188,437,899        216,400,686        22,609,593        427,448,178  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Proportion (%)

     44.08        50.63        5.29        100.00  

Less: Allowances for credit losses

     (1,337,366      (1,983,825      (837,842      (4,159,033
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 187,100,533      W 214,416,861      W 21,771,751      W 423,289,145  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

10. Allowances for Credit Losses

10.1 Changes in allowances for credit losses of loans measured at amortized cost for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   2023  
 

 

 

 
    Retail     Corporate     Credit card  
    12-month
expected
credit losses
    Lifetime expected credit
losses
    12-month
expected
credit losses
    Lifetime expected credit
losses
    12-month
expected
credit losses
    Lifetime expected credit
losses
 
    Non-
impaired
    Impaired     Non-
impaired
    Impaired     Non-
impaired
    Impaired  

Beginning

  W 602,037     W 284,816     W 450,513     W 522,552     W 561,936     W 901,288     W 163,185     W 354,315     W 320,342  

Transfer between stages:

                 

Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses

    55,094       (52,194     (2,900     61,522       (42,662     (18,860     54,295       (49,988     (4,307

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses

    (37,148     51,168       (14,020     (33,114     48,928       (15,814     (20,725     22,301       (1,576

Impairment

    (4,115     (46,781     50,896       (1,277     (35,598     36,875       (661     (67,502     68,163  

Write-offs

    —         —         (112,702     —         —         (37,236     —         —         (118,121

Sales

    (207     (347     (1,624     99       (188     (4,921     —         —         —    

Provision (reversal) for credit losses 1,2

    (15,086     55,445       132,533       141,358       126,828       103,854       (22,119     75,525       124,060  

Others (exchange differences, etc.)

    1,157       536       16,322       2,605       4,182       43,329       187       9       (9,295
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

  W 601,732     W 292,643     W 519,018     W 693,745     W 663,426     W 1,008,515     W 174,162     W 334,660     W 379,266  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

10.1 Changes in allowances for credit losses of loans measured at amortized cost for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
  

 

 

 
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card  
     12-month
expected
credit losses
    Lifetime
expected credit losses
    12-month
expected
credit losses
    Lifetime
expected credit losses
    12-month
expected
credit losses
    Lifetime
expected credit losses
 
    Non-
impaired
    Impaired     Non-
impaired
    Impaired     Non-
impaired
    Impaired  

Beginning

   W 474,475     W 242,819     W 288,912     W 448,084     W 477,993     W 960,964     W 175,168     W 322,649     W 294,327  

Transfer between stages:

                  

Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses

     53,405       (45,501     (7,904     39,824       (27,715     (12,109     36,639       (35,886     (753

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses

     (30,890     51,294       (20,404     (21,253     30,257       (9,004     (19,984     20,928       (944

Impairment

     (4,391     (41,993     46,384       (799     (14,885     15,684       (331     (45,444     45,775  

Write-offs

     —         (1     (109,796     —         —         (153,036     —         —         (112,006

Sales

     (178     (5     (4,952     —         —         —         —         —         —    

Provision (reversal) for credit losses 1,2

     (45,707     28,960       106,321       10,397       39,611       31,778       (16,236     67,471       64,628  

Others (exchange differences, etc.)

     (266     75       1,189       1,948       (7,598     8,876       6       —         (3,235
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 446,448     W 235,648     W 299,750     W 478,201     W 497,663     W 843,153     W 175,262     W 329,718     W 287,792  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Provision for credit losses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income also includes provision (reversal) for credit losses of due from financial institutions (Note 7.3), provision (reversal) for credit losses of financial investments (Note 11.5), provision (reversal) for credit losses of unused commitments, acceptances and guarantees (Note 18.2), provision (reversal) for credit losses of financial guarantee contracts (Note 18.3), and provision (reversal) for credit losses of other financial assets.

2 

Includes W 92,434 million and W 145,059 million of collections from written-off loans for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The Group manages the written-off loans that their legal extinctive prescriptions have not been completed, and that have not been collected. The balances of those loans are W 9,843,134 million and W 9,830,171 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

10.2 Changes in gross carrying amount of loans for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
  

 

 

 
     12-month expected
credit losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses  
     Non-impaired      Impaired  

Beginning

   W 399,089,134      W 34,563,171      W 3,547,610  

Transfer between stages:

        

Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses

     10,798,013        (10,353,019      (444,994

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (non-impaired)

     (10,306,126      10,618,206        (312,080

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (impaired)

     (761,095      (860,228      1,621,323  

Write-offs

     —          (1      (268,058

Sales

     (1,520,510      (6,142      (40,956

Net increase (decrease)

(execution, repayment, and others)

     2,962,015        (1,519,686      50,030  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 400,261,431      W 32,442,301      W 4,152,875  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     12-month expected
credit losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses  
     Non-impaired      Impaired  

Beginning

   W 381,796,028      W 32,788,361      W 3,485,825  

Transfer between stages:

        

Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses

     8,021,172        (7,948,685      (72,487

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (non-impaired)

     (9,920,407      10,030,378        (109,971

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (impaired)

     (160,128      (485,976      646,104  

Write-offs

     —          (1      (374,838

Sales

     (1,993,084      (11,107      (9,796

Net increase (decrease)

(execution, repayment, and others)

     10,850,630        (733,631      (179,236
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 388,594,211      W  33,639,339      W 3,385,601  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

11. Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss and Financial Investments

11.1 Details of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial investments as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     

Debt securities:

     

Government and public bonds

   W 10,670,890      W 9,310,991  

Financial bonds

     10,738,973        12,509,496  

Corporate bonds

     5,967,012        4,983,552  

Asset-backed securities

     126,691        164,543  

Beneficiary certificates

     18,746,561        19,838,465  

Derivative-linked securities

     1,767,835        1,625,950  

Other debt securities

     17,180,395        17,466,400  

Equity securities:

     

Stocks

     3,450,051        2,926,094  

Other equity securities

     682,405        613,969  

Loans:

     

Privately placed bonds

     509,538        158,731  

Other loans

     33,874        334,831  

Due from financial institutions:

     

Other due from financial institutions

     123,992        69,469  

Others

     96,496        90,006  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 70,094,713      W 70,092,497  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial investments

 

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

Debt securities:

     

Government and public bonds

   W 30,288,427      W 29,556,711  

Financial bonds

     20,931,254        22,009,492  

Corporate bonds

     22,661,035        24,134,382  

Asset-backed securities

     1,417,762        662,791  

Other debt securities

     484,122        284,977  

Equity securities:

     

Stocks

     1,931,493        1,907,737  

Equity investments

     9,560        17,096  

Other equity securities

     511,393        410,960  

Loans:

     

Privately placed bonds

     665,601        549,272  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     78,900,647        79,533,418  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets at amortized cost

     

Debt securities:

     

Government and public bonds

     6,377,900        6,520,633  

Financial bonds

     12,141,521        10,965,141  

Corporate bonds

     9,732,772        10,642,200  

Asset-backed securities

     7,821,906        7,432,860  

Other debt securities

     485,522        363,985  

Less: Allowances for credit losses

     (6,174      (5,578
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     36,553,447        35,919,241  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 115,454,094      W 115,452,659  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

11.2 Dividend income from equity securities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)      2023      2022  
       From the
equity securities
derecognized
     From the
equity securities
held
     From the
equity securities
derecognized
     From the
equity securities
held
 

Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income:

 

           

Stocks

              
     Listed      W —        W 136      W —        W 409  
     Unlisted        245        13,395        245        21,230  

Other equity securities

 

     —          6,605        —          2,219  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 245      W 20,136      W 245      W 23,858  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

11.3 Derecognized equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  
     Disposal
price
     Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
as of
disposal date
     Disposal
price
     Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
as of
disposal date
 

Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income:

           

Stocks

           
   Listed    W —        W (758    W 1,924      W (352
   Unlisted      —          —          —          —    
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W —        W (758    W 1,924      W (352
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

11.4 Provision (reversal) for credit losses of financial investments for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
     Provision      Reversal      Total  

Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

   W 1,292      W (998    W 294   

Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

     62        (3      59  

Securities measured at amortized cost

     958        (366      592  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,312      W (1,367    W  945  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     Provision      Reversal     Total  

Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

   W 682      W (720   W (38

Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

     —          (113     (113

Securities measured at amortized cost

     438        (97     341  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 1,120      W    (930   W 190  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

11.5 Changes in allowances for credit losses of financial investments for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
     12-month expected
credit losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses  
     Non-impaired      Impaired  

Beginning

   W 16,343      W 270      W 76  

Transfer between stages:

        

Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses

     —          —          —    

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses

     —          —          —    

Sales

     (330      (270      —    

Provision for credit losses

     892        53        —    

Others

     190        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 17,095      W 53      W 76  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     12-month expected
credit losses
     Lifetime expected credit losses  
     Non-impaired      Impaired  

Beginning

   W 18,675      W 28      W 76  

Transfer between stages:

        

Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses

     —          —          —    

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses

     —          —          —    

Sales

     (169      (1      —    

Provision for credit losses

     188        1        —    

Others

     168        1        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 18,862      W 29      W 76  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

12. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023
     Ownership
(%)
     Acquisition
cost
     Share of net
asset
amount
    Carrying
amount
    

Industry

  

Location

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

  

 

KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund 2

     66.66      W 3,601      W 6,070     W 6,072      Investment finance    Korea

Balhae Infrastructure Company 1

     12.61        96,516        91,678       91,642      Investment finance    Korea

Aju Good Technology Venture Fund

     38.47        4,343        23,991       23,988      Investment finance    Korea

KG Capital Co., Ltd. 6

     49.00        9,800        —         —        Auto loans    Korea

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. 1

     14.99        9,158        (16,230     —        Operation of highways and related facilities    Korea

Big Dipper Co., Ltd. 1

     17.86        440        104       104      Research, consulting, and big data    Korea

Paycoms Co., Ltd. 3

     12.24        800        155       157      System software publishing    Korea

Food Factory Co., Ltd. 4

     22.22        1,000        652       1,419      Farm product distribution    Korea

KBSP Private Equity Fund No.4 1

     14.95        6,100        2,997       2,997      Investment finance    Korea

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. 1

     9.00        4,500        5,300       5,300      Credit information    Korea

KB Social Impact Investment Fund

     30.00        4,500        4,250       4,250      Investment finance    Korea

KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund 2

     43.33        25,927        24,318       25,015      Investment finance    Korea

POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund

     31.25        1,826        4,801       4,801      Investment finance    Korea

KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund 2

     56.00        9,072        12,648       12,648      Investment finance    Korea

KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund 2

     42.55        10,850        15,176       14,426      Investment finance    Korea

KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund 1

     18.52        4,599        3,769       3,770      Investment finance    Korea

UNION Media Commerce Fund

     28.99        1,000        953       953      Investment finance    Korea

KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund 1

     14.56        23,801        25,537       25,537      Investment finance    Korea

KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1 2

     37.69        18,041        16,584       16,585      Investment finance    Korea

KB-UTC Inno-Tech Venture Fund 2

     44.29        21,375        18,967       18,969      Investment finance    Korea

WJ Private Equity Fund No.1

     26.95        10,000        9,500       9,500      Investment finance    Korea

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023
     Ownership
(%)
     Acquisition
cost
     Share of net
asset
amount
     Carrying
amount
    

Industry

  

Location

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

All Together Korea Fund No.2 5

     99.99      W 10,000      W 10,312      W 10,312      Asset management    Korea

KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private Equity Fund 1

     12.00        10,006        12,634        12,634      Asset management    Korea

December & Company Inc. 1

     16.78        29,951        2,667        2,668      Investment finance    Korea

2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund 1

     5.05        550        628        628      Investment finance    Korea

KB Material and Parts No.1 PEF 1

     14.47        3,400        3,308        3,308      Investment finance    Korea

FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1

     25.00        10,650        8,334        8,335      Investment finance    Korea

G payment Joint Stock Company

     43.84        9,341        3,376        9,613      Investment advisory and securities trading    Vietnam

KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1

     22.52        2,000        1,954        1,954      Investment finance    Korea

KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund 1

     6.30        850        830        831      Investment finance    Korea

KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund

     28.57        3,000        2,809        2,808      Investment finance    Korea

DA-Friend New Technology Investment Fund No.2

     27.06        988        943        943      Investment finance    Korea

Cornerstone Pentastone Fund No.4

     21.52        818        788        788      Investment finance    Korea

SKS-VLP New Technology Investment Fund No.2

     23.11        1,156        1,115        1,115      Investment finance    Korea

Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10

     26.24        46,700        45,296        —        Real estate investment    Korea

KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1

     40.91        4,431        3,517        3,517      Investment finance    Korea

JS Private Equity Fund No.3

     20.48        1,700        1,656        1,656      Investment finance    Korea

Mirae Asset Mobility Investment Fund No.1

     22.99        2,000        1,972        1,972      Investment finance    Korea

KB-FT 1st Green Growth Investment Fund 1

     10.34        2,000        1,960        1,960      Investment finance    Korea

Glenwood Credit Private Equity Fund No.2

     29.89        42,000        44,178        44,178      Investment finance    Korea

THE CHAEUL FUND NO.1

     31.25        1,000        986        986      Investment finance    Korea

Smart Korea KB Future9-Sejong Venture Fund

     38.46        2,000        1,882        1,882      Investment finance    Korea

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
  

 

 

 
     Ownership
(%)
     Acquisition
cost
     Share of net
asset
amount
     Carrying
amount
     Industry      Location  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund 2

     50.90      W 16,800      W 16,141      W 16,142       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund 2

     88.23        19,800        18,357        18,356       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

Paramark KB Fund No.1 1

     17.34        12,199        10,780        10,780       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 1

     7.12        7,268        7,269        7,220       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

POSITIVE Sobujang Venture Fund No.1

     43.96        2,000        1,966        1,966       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

History 2022 Fintech Fund

     34.78        2,000        1,970        1,970       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

PEBBLES-MW M.C.E New Technology Investment Fund 1st

     23.26        2,000        1,972        1,972       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital Fund

     29.85        13,700        13,207        13,207       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. 1

     8.25        200,000        58,208        190,850       


Application
software
development
and supply
 
 
 
 
     Korea  

Nextrade Co., Ltd. 1

     6.64        9,700        9,455        9,455       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

Shinhan Global Mobility Fund No.1

     24.56        1,345        1,345        1,345       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

SKB Next Unicorn K-Battery Fund No.1

     24.84        1,995        1,997        1,997       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

Lakewood-AVES Fund No.1

     39.06        2,000        1,982        1,982       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

MW-Pyco NewWave New Technology Investment Fund 4th 2

     51.30        2,000        1,997        1,997       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

Others

        2,034        218        1,342        
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       
      W 746,631      W 549,229      W 660,802        
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022
  

 

 

     Ownership
(%)
     Acquisition
cost
     Share of net
asset
amount
    Carrying
amount
     Industry    Location
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

  

 

KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund 2

     66.66      W 3,601      W 5,978     W 5,978      Investment
finance
   Korea

Balhae Infrastructure Company 1

     12.61        96,516        90,653       90,617      Investment
finance
   Korea

Aju Good Technology Venture Fund

     38.47        8,143        19,840       19,836      Investment
finance
   Korea

KG Capital Co., Ltd.

     49.00        9,800        20,250       19,162      Auto loans    Korea

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. 1

     14.99        9,158        (15,963     —        Operation of
highways and
related facilities
   Korea

Big Dipper Co., Ltd. 1

     17.86        440        60       60      Research,
consulting, and
big data
   Korea

Paycoms Co., Ltd. 3

     12.24        800        201       213      System software
publishing
   Korea

Food Factory Co., Ltd. 4

     22.22        1,000        696       1,399      Farm product
distribution
   Korea

KBSP Private Equity Fund No.4 1

     14.95        6,100        1,892       1,892      Investment
finance
   Korea

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. 1

     9.00        4,500        4,959       4,959      Credit
information
   Korea

KB Social Impact Investment Fund

     30.00        4,500        4,266       4,266      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund 2

     43.33        25,927        21,735       22,432      Investment
finance
   Korea

POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund

     31.25        1,826        4,798       4,798      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund 2

     56.00        9,744        13,794       13,794      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund 2

     42.55        12,450        17,801       17,051      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund 1

     18.52        4,599        3,773       3,773      Investment
finance
   Korea

UNION Media Commerce Fund

     28.99        1,000        957       957      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund 1

     14.56        23,801        25,144       25,144      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1 2

     37.69        18,041        16,539       16,539      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB-UTC Inno-Tech Venture Fund 2

     44.29        21,375        19,180       19,180      Investment
finance
   Korea

WJ Private Equity Fund No.1

     26.95        10,000        9,542       9,542      Investment
finance
   Korea

All Together Korea Fund No.2 5

     99.99        10,000        10,244       10,244      Asset
management
   Korea

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022
  

 

 

     Ownership
(%)
     Acquisition
cost
     Share of net
asset
amount
     Carrying
amount
     Industry    Location
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private Equity Fund 1

     12.00      W 10,006      W 12,554      W 12,554      Asset
management
   Korea

December & Company Inc. 1

     16.78        29,951        3,735        16,029      Investment
finance
   Korea

2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund 1

     5.05        550        630        630      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB Material and Parts No.1 PEF 1

     14.47        3,400        3,321        3,321      Investment
finance
   Korea

FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1

     25.00        12,775        10,483        10,483      Investment
finance
   Korea

G payment Joint Stock Company

     43.84        9,029        2,917        9,281      Investment
advisory
and
securities
trading
   Vietnam

KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1

     22.52        2,000        1,965        1,965      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund 1

     6.30        850        835        835      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund

     28.57        3,000        2,826        2,826      Investment
finance
   Korea

DA-Friend New Technology Investment Fund No.2

     27.06        988        949        949      Investment
finance
   Korea

Cornerstone Pentastone Fund No.4

     21.52        818        792        792      Investment
finance
   Korea

SKS-VLP New Technology Investment Fund No.2

     23.11        1,156        1,121        1,121      Investment
finance
   Korea

Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10

     26.24        46,700        45,157        —        Real estate
investment
   Korea

KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1

     40.91        2,137        1,475        1,475      Investment
finance
   Korea

JS Private Equity Fund No.3

     20.48        1,700        1,664        1,664      Investment
finance
   Korea

Mirae Asset Mobility Investment Fund No.1

     22.99        2,000        1,979        1,979      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB-FT 1st Green Growth Investment Fund 1

     10.34        2,000        1,970        1,970      Investment
finance
   Korea

Glenwood Credit Private Equity Fund No.2

     29.89        42,000        43,468        43,468      Investment
finance
   Korea

THE CHAEUL FUND NO.1

     31.25        1,000        989        989      Investment
finance
   Korea

Smart Korea KB Future9-Sejong Venture Fund

     38.46        2,000        1,870        1,870      Investment
finance
   Korea

KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund 2

     50.90        16,800        16,256        16,256      Investment
finance
   Korea

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
  

 

 

 
     Ownership
(%)
     Acquisition
cost
     Share of net
asset
amount
    Carrying
amount
     Industry      Location  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund 2

     88.23      W 19,800      W 18,651     W 18,651       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

Paramark KB Fund No.1 1

     17.34        12,199        10,966       10,966       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 1

     7.12        7,268        7,269       7,233       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

POSITIVE Sobujang Venture Fund No.1

     43.96        2,000        1,977       1,977       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

History 2022 Fintech Fund

     34.78        2,000        1,981       1,981       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

PEBBLES-MW M.C.E New Technology Investment Fund 1st

     23.26        2,000        1,982       1,982       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital Fund

     29.85        9,350        9,043       9,043       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. 1

     8.25        200,000        61,518       194,455       


Application
software
development
and supply
 
 
 
 
     Korea  

Nextrade Co., Ltd. 1

     6.64        9,700        9,700       9,700       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

Shinhan Global Mobility Fund No.1

     24.56        1,345        1,345       1,345       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

SKB Next Unicorn K-Battery Fund No.1

     24.84        1,995        1,995       1,995       
Investment
finance
 
 
     Korea  

Others

        2,029        (741     1,049        
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

       
      W 743,867      W 558,981     W 682,670        
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

1

As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Group can exercise significant influence on the decision-making processes of the associate’s financial and business policies through participation in governing bodies.

2 

In order to direct relevant activities, it is necessary to obtain the consent of the two co-operative members; the Group has applied the equity method as the Group cannot control the investee by itself.

3

The ownership of Paycoms Co., Ltd. would be 21.68% and 21.68% as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, considering the potential voting rights of convertible bonds.

4

The ownership of Food Factory Co., Ltd. would be 30.00% and 30.00% as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, considering the potential voting rights of convertible bonds.

5 

As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Group participates in the investment management committee but cannot exercise control.

6 

The investment was classified as assets of a disposal group held for sale as of March 31, 2023.

In accordance with Korean IFRS No.1028 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, the Group elected an exemption from applying the equity method for 46 companies including Banksalad Co., Ltd. and classified them as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

Although the Group holds 20% or more of the ownership, investment trusts with limited influence on related activities according to trust contracts, and companies with limited influence on related activities due to bankruptcy and corporate rehabilitation proceedings are excluded from associates.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

13. Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

Details of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31, 2023  
     Assets      Liabilities      Net amount  

Other provisions

   W 179,615      W —        W 179,615  

Allowances for credit losses

     97        (13,393      (13,296

Impairment losses of property and equipment

     8,776        (1      8,775  

Stock index-linked deposit interest

     —          (10,486      (10,486

Share-based payments

     15,672        —          15,672  

Provisions for acceptances and guarantees

     46,442        —          46,442  

Gains or losses on valuation of derivatives

     146,400        (222,824      (76,424

Present value discount

     16,142        (60,765      (44,623

Gains or losses on fair value hedge

     1,222        (72,413      (71,191

Accrued interest

     188        (152,456      (152,268

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     14,650        (122,875      (108,225

Advanced depreciation provision

     —          (4,009      (4,009

Gains or losses on revaluation

     313        (291,292      (290,979

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     55,815        (218,332      (162,517

Gains or losses on valuation of security investment

     1,436,976        (47,218      1,389,758  

Defined benefit liabilities

     480,232        —          480,232  

Accrued expenses

     143,792        (3,158      140,634  

Retirement insurance expense

     —          (578,329      (578,329

Adjustments to the prepaid contributions

     5,774        (28,181      (22,407

Derivative-linked securities

     4,644        (132,602      (127,958

Others

     943,723        (4,290,181      (3,346,458
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,500,473        (6,248,515      (2,748,042
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Offsetting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities

     (3,299,759      3,317,009        17,250  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 200,714      W (2,931,506    W (2,730,792
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

13. Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022  
     Assets      Liabilities      Net amount  

Other provisions

   W 195,191      W —        W 195,191  

Allowances for credit losses

     2,139        (12,259      (10,120

Impairment losses of property and equipment

     6,088        (1,476      4,612  

Share-based payments

     21,406        —          21,406  

Provisions for acceptances and guarantees

     39,787        —          39,787  

Gains or losses on valuation of derivatives

     135,985        (207,778      (71,793

Present value discount

     20,247        (2,571      17,676  

Gains or losses on fair value hedge

     —          (93,833      (93,833

Accrued interest

     —          (168,068      (168,068

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     13,675        (185,723      (172,048

Advanced depreciation provision

     —          (4,018      (4,018

Gains or losses on revaluation

     315        (292,373      (292,058

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     48,693        (203,130      (154,437

Gains or losses on valuation of security investment

     1,951,876        (46,551      1,905,325  

Defined benefit liabilities

     497,982        (799      497,183  

Accrued expenses

     268,529        —          268,529  

Retirement insurance expense

     —          (583,156      (583,156

Adjustments to the prepaid contributions

     —          (27,986      (27,986

Derivative-linked securities

     10,102        (283,840      (273,738

Others

     2,534,543        (3,404,605      (870,062
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,746,558        (5,518,166      228,392  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Offsetting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities

     (5,558,186      3,943,212        (1,614,974
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 188,372      W (1,574,954    W (1,386,582
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

14. Financial Liabilities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

14.1 Details of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

     

Borrowed securities sold

   W 1,851,828       W 2,102,537   

Others

     94,819        90,673  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,946,647        2,193,210  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Derivative-linked securities

     9,895,525        10,078,394  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     9,895,525        10,078,394  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 11,842,172      W 12,271,604  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

14.2 Difference between the amount contractually required to pay at maturity and carrying amount of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Amount contractually required to pay at maturity

   W   9,757,084      W 9,973,340  

Carrying amount

     9,895,525        10,078,394  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Difference

   W (138,441    W (105,054
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

15. Deposits

Details of deposits as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Demand deposits

     

Demand deposits in Korean won

   W 148,909,646      W 152,079,457  

Demand deposits in foreign currencies

     11,800,749        12,844,385  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     160,710,395        164,923,842  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Time deposits

     

Time deposits in Korean won

     189,248,643        194,117,692  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     189,248,643        194,117,692  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Time deposits in foreign currencies

     23,865,473        23,529,633  

Fair value adjustments of fair value hedged time deposits in foreign currencies

     (7,868      (8,591
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     23,857,605        23,521,042  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     213,106,248        217,638,734  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Certificates of deposits

     8,537,842        6,325,876  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investment contract liabilities

     4,876,001        5,040,452  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 387,230,486      W 393,928,904  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

16. Borrowings

16.1 Details of borrowings as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

General borrowings

   W 55,648,885      W 55,789,869  

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements and others

     9,238,772        11,773,494  

Call money

     3,016,814        4,154,003  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 67,904,471      W 71,717,366  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

16.2 Details of general borrowings as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)        

Lenders

  

Interest rate
(%) as of
March 31,
2023

  

March 31,

2023

  

December 31,

2022

Borrowings in Korean won

  

Borrowings from the Bank of Korea

  

The Bank of Korea

   0.25 ~ 2.00    W8,302,787    W8,282,289
  

Borrowings from the government

  

SEMAS and others

   0.00 ~ 3.64    2,645,802    2,670,867
  

Borrowings from banks

  

Shinhan Bank and others

   0.00 ~ 7.79    963,004    914,360
  

Borrowings from non-banking financial institutions

  

Korea Securities Finance Corporation and others

   1.96 ~ 6.96    2,239,580    2,189,510
  

Other borrowings

  

The Korea Development Bank and others

   0.00 ~ 7.50    19,130,438    19,806,869
           

 

  

 

            33,281,611    33,863,895
           

 

  

 

Borrowings in foreign currencies

  

Due to banks

  

Hana Bank and others

   —      22,456    18,266
  

Borrowings from banks

  

Citicorp International Ltd and others

   0.00 ~ 16.33    17,622,299    16,296,725
  

Borrowings from other financial institutions

  

The Export-Import Bank of Korea and others

   5.57 ~ 6.29    32,312    38,249
  

Other borrowings

  

Standard Chartered Bank and others

   0.00 ~ 5.60    4,690,207    5,572,734
           

 

  

 

            22,367,274    21,925,974
           

 

  

 

            W 55,648,885    W 55,789,869
           

 

  

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

17. Debentures

17.1 Details of debentures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Interest rate (%)
as of
March 31, 2023
     March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Debentures in Korean won

        

Structured debentures

     5.86 ~ 8.62      W 680      W 710  

Exchangeable bonds *

     0.00        240,000        240,000  

Subordinated fixed rate debentures

     2.02 ~ 7.86        4,754,485        5,354,890  

Fixed rate debentures

     0.99 ~ 13.70        46,015,645        45,424,094  

Floating rate debentures

     3.37 ~ 5.97        5,315,000        5,455,000  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        56,325,810        56,474,694  

Fair value adjustments of fair value hedged debentures in Korean won

        (184,139      (249,629

Less: Discount on debentures in Korean won

        (28,555      (29,166

Less: Adjustment for exchange right of exchangeable bonds in Korean won

        (7,614      (8,435
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        56,105,502        56,187,464  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Debentures in foreign currencies

        

Floating rate debentures

     3.56 ~ 6.22        2,346,208        2,168,341  

Fixed rate debentures

     0.00 ~ 12.00        10,216,545        10,482,244  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        12,562,753        12,650,585  

Fair value adjustments of fair value hedged debentures in foreign currencies

        (82,287      (95,865

Less: Discount on debentures in foreign currencies

        (39,413      (43,981
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        12,441,053        12,510,739  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 68,546,555      W 68,698,203  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Fair value of the liability component of exchangeable bonds is calculated by using market interest rate of bonds under the same conditions without the exchange right. The residual amount after deducting the liability component from the issuance amount, represents the value of the exchange right and is recorded in equity. Shares to be exchanged are 5 million treasury shares of KB Financial Group Inc. with the exchange price of W48,000. Exercise period for exchange right is from the 60th day of the issuance date to 10 days before the maturity date.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

18. Provisions

18.1 Details of provisions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Provisions for credit losses of unused loan commitments

   W 344,399      W 342,182  

Provisions for credit losses of acceptances and guarantees

     179,403        153,529  

Provisions for credit losses of financial guarantee contracts

     3,536        2,955  

Provisions for restoration costs

     159,407        159,033  

Others

     255,293        276,002  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 942,038      W 933,701  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

18.2 Changes in provisions for credit losses of unused loan commitments, and acceptances and guarantees for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

 

     2023  
   Provisions for credit losses of
unused loan commitments
    Provisions for credit losses of
acceptances and guarantees
 
     12-month
expected
credit
losses
    Lifetime expected
credit losses
    12-month
expected

credit
losses
    Lifetime expected
credit losses
 
    Non-
impaired
    Impaired     Non-
impaired
    Impaired  

Beginning

   W 179,885     W 151,067     W 11,230     W 26,906     W 118,724     W 7,899  

Transfer between stages:

            

Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses

     40,637       (40,129     (508     215       (215     —    

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses

     (6,773     7,000       (227     (72     173       (101

Impairment

     (157     (919     1,076       —         (101     101  

Provision (reversal) for credit losses

     (6,071     5,763       1,359       2,145       20,163       341  

Others (exchange differences, etc.)

     706       536       (76     (3,559     2,551       4,233  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 208,227     W 123,318     W 12,854     W 25,635     W 141,295     W 12,473  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

18.2 Changes in provisions for credit losses of unused loan commitments, and acceptances and guarantees for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

 

     2022  
   Provisions for credit losses of unused
loan commitments
    Provisions for credit losses of
acceptances and guarantees
 
     12-month
expected
credit
losses
    Lifetime expected
credit losses
    12-month
expected
credit
losses
    Lifetime expected
credit losses
 
    Non-
impaired
    Impaired     Non-
impaired
    Impaired  

Beginning

   W 153,997     W 146,619     W 8,024     W 27,397     W 82,170     W 11,537  

Transfer between stages:

            

Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses

     15,229       (14,696     (533     52       (52     —    

Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses

     (4,690     4,895       (205     (104     104       —    

Impairment

     (26     (465     491       (9     (137     146  

Provision (reversal) for credit losses

     (11,876     2,915       894       1,045       8,296       (543

Others (exchange differences, etc.)

     7,473       229       1       1,328       1,238       (89
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 160,107     W 139,497     W 8,672     W 29,709     W 91,619     W 11,051  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

18.3 Changes in provisions for credit losses of financial guarantee contracts for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Beginning

   W 2,955      W 5,351  

Provision

     594        1,264  

Others

     (13      (769
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 3,536      W 5,846  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

18.4 Changes in provisions for restoration costs for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Beginning

   W 159,033      W 152,186  

Provision

     1,739        4,429  

Reversal

     (844      (670

Used

     (2,177      (2,073

Unwinding of discount

     1,600        690  

Effect of changes in discount rate

     56        17  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 159,407      W 154,579  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Provisions for restoration costs are the present value of estimated costs to be incurred for the restoration of the leased properties. The expenditure of the restoration cost will be incurred at the end of each lease contract, and the lease period is used to reasonably estimate the time of expenditure. Also, the average restoration expense based on actual three-year historical data and three-year historical average inflation rate are used to estimate the present value of estimated costs.

18.5 Changes in other provisions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

 

     2023  
   Membership
rewards
program
    Dormant
accounts
    Litigations     Others     Total  

Beginning

   W 46     W 2,794     W 113,527     W 159,635     W 276,002  

Increase

     21       826       716       16,534       18,097  

Decrease

     (16     (818     (24,082     (16,391     (41,307

Others

     —         —         3,007       (506     2,501  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 51     W 2,802     W 93,168     W 159,272     W 255,293  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

 

     2022  
   Membership
rewards
program
    Dormant
accounts
    Litigations     Others     Total  

Beginning

    W 22,902     W 3,062     W 55,168     W 109,174     W 190,306  

Increase

     19,732       266       1,380       1,452       22,830  

Decrease

     (18,643     (499     (324     (16,529     (35,995

Others

     —         —         39       —         39  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

    W 23,991     W 2,829     W 56,263     W 94,097     W 177,180  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

19. Net Defined Benefit Liabilities

19.1 Defined Benefit Plan

The Group operates defined benefit plans which have the following characteristics:

 

   

The Group has the obligation to pay the agreed benefits to all its current and former employees.

 

   

The Group assumes actuarial risk (that benefits will cost more than expected) and investment risk.

The net defined benefit liabilities recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position are calculated by the independent actuary in accordance with actuarial valuation method. The defined benefit obligation is calculated using the projected unit credit method. Assumptions based on market data and historical data such as discount rate, future salary increase rate, mortality, and consumer price index are used which are updated annually.

Actuarial assumptions may differ from actual results, due to changes in the market conditions, economic trends, and mortality trends which may affect net defined benefit liabilities and future payments. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in the period incurred through other comprehensive income.

19.2 Details of net defined benefit liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Present value of defined benefit obligation

   W 2,149,982      W 2,215,330  

Fair value of plan assets

     (2,535,251      (2,608,519
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net defined benefit liabilities *

   W (385,269    W (393,189
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

As of March 31, 2023, the net defined benefit asset of W 385,269 million is the amount obtained by subtracting the net defined benefit liability of W 88,764 million from the net defined benefit asset of W 474,033 million. Similarly, as of December 31, 2022, the net defined benefit asset of W 393,189 million is the amount obtained by subtracting the net defined benefit liability of W 85,745 million from the net defined benefit asset of W 478,934 million.

19.3 Details of post-employment benefits recognized in profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)      2023        2022  

Current service cost

     W 47,963        W 61,103  

Net interest expense on net defined benefit liabilities

       (5,717        490  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Post-employment benefits *

     W 42,246        W 61,593  
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

*

Includes post-employment benefits amounting to W 4,707 million recognized as insurance service expenses and W 706 million recognized as other operating expenses and W 34 million recognized as advanced payments for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, and W 7,015 million recognized as insurance service expenses and W 752 million recognized as other operating expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

20. Equity

20.1 Share Capital

20.1.1 Details of share capital as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 
Type of share    Ordinary share      Ordinary share  

Number of authorized shares

     1,000,000,000        1,000,000,000  

Par value per share (In Korean won)

   W 5,000      W 5,000  

Number of issued shares

     408,897,068        408,897,068  

Share capital *

   W 2,090,558      W 2,090,558  

 

*

Due to the retirement of shares deducted through retained earnings, it is different from the total par value of the shares issued.

20.1.2 Changes in outstanding shares for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In number of shares)    2023             2022  

Beginning

     389,634,335                          389,634,335  

Increase

     —             —    

Decrease

     (5,385,996         —    
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Ending

     384,248,339           389,634,335  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

20.2 Hybrid Securities

Details of hybrid securities classified as equity as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

 

Hybrid

securities

   Issuance date      Maturity      Interest rate (%)
as of
March 31, 2023
   March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

The 1-1st

     May 2, 2019        Perpetual bond      3.23    W 349,309     

W

349,309

 

The 1-2nd

     May 2, 2019        Perpetual bond      3.44      49,896        49,896  

The 2-1st

     May 8, 2020        Perpetual bond      3.30      324,099        324,099  

The 2-2nd

     May 8, 2020        Perpetual bond      3.43      74,812        74,812  

The 3-1st

     Jul. 14, 2020        Perpetual bond      3.17      369,099        369,099  

The 3-2nd

     Jul. 14, 2020        Perpetual bond      3.38      29,922        29,922  

The 4-1st

     Oct. 20, 2020        Perpetual bond      3.00      433,996        433,996  

The 4-2nd

     Oct. 20, 2020        Perpetual bond      3.28      64,855        64,855  

The 5-1st

     Feb. 19, 2021        Perpetual bond      2.67      419,071        419,071  

The 5-2nd

     Feb. 19, 2021        Perpetual bond      2.87      59,862        59,862  

The 5-3rd

     Feb. 19, 2021        Perpetual bond      3.28      119,727        119,727  

The 6-1st

     May 28, 2021        Perpetual bond      3.20      165,563        165,563  

The 6-2nd

     May 28, 2021        Perpetual bond      3.60      109,708        109,708  

The 7-1st

     Oct. 8, 2021        Perpetual bond      3.57      208,468        208,468  

The 7-2nd

     Oct. 8, 2021        Perpetual bond      3.80      59,834        59,834  

The 8-1st

     Feb. 16, 2022        Perpetual bond      4.00      442,970        442,970  

The 8-2nd

     Feb. 16, 2022        Perpetual bond      4.30      155,626        155,626  

The 9-1st

     May 12, 2022        Perpetual bond      4.68      478,829        478,829  

The 9-2nd

     May 12, 2022        Perpetual bond      4.97      19,906        19,906  

The 10-1st

     Aug. 26, 2022        Perpetual bond      4.90      407,936        407,936  

The 10-2nd

     Aug. 26, 2022        Perpetual bond      5.15      70,819        70,819  

The 10-3rd

     Aug. 26, 2022        Perpetual bond      5.30      19,944        19,944  

The 11-1st

     Feb. 3, 2023        Perpetual bond      4.90      548,681        —    

The 11-2nd

     Feb. 3, 2023        Perpetual bond      5.03      49,871        —    
           

 

 

    

 

 

 
                        W5,032,803      W4,434,251  
           

 

 

    

 

 

 

The above hybrid securities are early redeemable by the Group after 5 or 7 or 10 years from the issuance date. On the other hand, hybrid securities of W 1,282,993 million issued by Kookmin Bank, hybrid securities of W 82,679 million issued by KB Securities Co., Ltd. and hybrid securities of W 49,800 million issued by KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. are recognized as non-controlling interests and are early redeemable after 5 years from the issuance date and each interest payment date thereafter.

20.3 Capital Surplus

Details of capital surplus as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Paid-in capital in excess of par value

   W 13,190,274      W 13,190,274  

Losses on sales of treasury shares

     (481,332      (481,332

Other capital surplus

     4,219,814        4,219,856  

Consideration for exchange right of exchangeable bonds

     11,933        11,933  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 16,940,689      W 16,940,731  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

20.4 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Details of accumulated other comprehensive income as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

   W (83,738    W (88,770

Currency translation differences

     359,925      254,446  

Losses on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

     (4,555,639      (6,081,560

Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures

     (7,502      (3,342

Gains (Losses) on cash flow hedging instruments

     (15,833      19,632  

Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations

     (144,875      (114,742

Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to own credit risk

     (8,912      41,063  

Insurance finance income

     6,244,741        7,285,794  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,788,167      W 1,312,521  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

20.5 Retained Earnings

20.5.1 Details of retained earnings as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Legal reserves *

   W 1,007,686      W 839,235  

Voluntary reserves

     982,000        982,000  

Unappropriated retained earnings

     27,823,986        27,101,037  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 29,813,672      W 28,922,272  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

With respect to the allocation of net profit earned in a fiscal term, the Parent Company must set aside in its legal reserve an amount equal to at least 10% of its profit after tax as reported in the financial statements, each time it pays dividends on its net profits earned until its legal reserve reaches the aggregate amount of its paid-in capital in accordance with Article 53 of the Financial Holding Company Act. This reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends, but may be transferred to share capital, or used to reduce accumulated deficit.

 

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March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

20.5.2 Regulatory reserve for credit losses

Measurement and disclosure of regulatory reserve for credit losses are required in accordance with Articles 26 through 28 of Regulations on Supervision of Financial Holding Companies.

20.5.2.1 Details of regulatory reserve for credit losses as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Regulatory reserve for credit losses attributable to:

     

Shareholders of the Parent Company

   W 4,042,097       W 4,355,734  

Non-controlling interests

     123,225        89,214  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,165,322      W 4,444,948  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

20.5.2.2 Regulatory reserve for credit losses estimated to be appropriated and adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won, except for earnings per share)    2023     2022  

Provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses

   W (313,637   W 77,990  

Adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses 1,2

     1,770,564       1,360,049  

Adjusted basic earnings per share after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses 1

     4,562       3,491  

Adjusted diluted earnings per share after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses 1

     4,459       3,414  

 

1 

Adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses is not based on Korean IFRS. It is calculated by reflecting provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses before tax to the net profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company.

2 

After deducting dividends on hybrid securities

20.6 Treasury Shares

Changes in treasury shares for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares)

 

     2023  
     Beginning      Acquisition        Retirement         Ending  

Number of treasury shares *

     19,262,733        5,385,996        —           24,648,729  

Carrying amount

   W 836,188      W 271,745            W   —        W 1,107,933  

(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares)

 

     2022  
     Beginning      Acquisition        Retirement        Ending  

Number of treasury shares *

     26,173,585        —          (3,455,426      22,718,159  

Carrying amount

   W 1,136,188            W   —        W (150,000    W 986,188  

 

*

5 million treasury shares are deposited at the Korea Securities Depository for the exchange of exchangeable bonds.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

21. Net Interest Income

Details of interest income, interest expense, and net interest income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Interest income

     

Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss

   W 485      W 850  

Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss

     330,092        185,657  

Loans measured at fair value through profit or loss

     2,900        2,230  

Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

     511,736        273,011  

Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

     7,575        2,917  

Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost

     75,884        20,779  

Securities measured at amortized cost

     255,082        182,625  

Loans measured at amortized cost

     5,552,026        3,553,630  

Insurance finance income

     5,550        4,968  

Others

     125,253        79,645  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     6,866,583        4,306,312  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest expense

     

Deposits

     2,342,923        709,237  

Borrowings

     582,311        178,610  

Debentures

     629,206        325,887  

Insurance finance expense

     441,111        384,099  

Others

     85,439        56,968  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,080,990        1,654,801  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

   W 2,785,593      W 2,651,511  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

22. Net Fee and Commission Income

Details of fee and commission income, fee and commission expense, and net fee and commission income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Fee and commission income

     

Banking activity fees

   W 45,928      W 44,197  

Lending activity fees

     25,327        19,262  

Credit card and debit card related fees

     402,588        370,373  

Agent activity fees

     54,535        43,899  

Trust and other fiduciary fees

     88,705        83,477  

Fund management related fees

     33,070        41,941  

Acceptances and guarantees fees

     15,731        15,060  

Foreign currency related fees

     75,005        65,553  

Securities agency fees

     30,218        31,782  

Other business account commission on consignment

     12,706        12,553  

Commissions received on securities business

     137,652        218,471  

Lease fees

     263,563        241,930  

Others

     149,674        146,431  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,334,702        1,334,929  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fee and commission expense

     

Trading activity related fees *

     11,760        10,856  

Lending activity fees

     9,073        10,806  

Credit card and debit card related fees

     207,452        194,979  

Outsourcing related fees

     43,309        34,175  

Foreign currency related fees

     20,535        14,221  

Others

     128,567        112,636  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     420,696        377,673  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income

   W 914,006      W 957,256  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Fees from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

23. Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

23.1 Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss include dividend income, gains or losses arising from changes in fair value, and gains or losses arising from sales and redemptions. Details of net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

     

Debt securities

   W 1,489,471      W 511,860  

Equity securities

     319,666        181,695  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,809,137        693,555  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivatives held for trading:

     

Interest rate

     3,298,710        5,240,242  

Currency

     4,014,823        2,287,825  

Stock or stock index

     922,046        583,275  

Credit

     10,858        13,274  

Commodity

     9,503        8,589  

Others

     68,260        72,131  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,324,200        8,205,336  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

     38,162        121,849  

Other financial instruments

     656        75  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     10,172,155        9,020,815  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:

     

Debt securities

     286,461        1,212,754  

Equity securities

     65,800        231,392  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     352,261        1,444,146  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivatives held for trading:

     

Interest rate

     3,497,435        4,847,024  

Currency

     4,098,293        2,385,730  

Stock or stock index

     677,621        821,883  

Credit

     13,814        12,750  

Commodity

     15,531        6,875  

Others

     68,441        188,376  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,371,135        8,262,638  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

     152,685        33,394  

Other financial instruments

     471        8  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,876,552        9,740,186  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,295,603      W (719,371
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

23.2 Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments Designated at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Net gains or losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss include gains or losses arising from changes in fair value, and gains or losses arising from sales and redemptions. Details of net gains or losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Gains on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

   W 152,957      W 491,502  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     152,957        491,502  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     675,153        97,660  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     675,153        97,660  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net gains (losses) on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss

   W (522,196    W 393,842  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

24. Net Other Operating Income and Expenses

Details of other operating income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Other operating income

     

Gains on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income:

     

Gains on redemption of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

   W 532      W 3  

Gains on disposal of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

     46,369        6,546  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     46,901        6,549  

Gains on financial assets at amortized cost:

     

Gains on sale of loans measured at amortized cost

     19,355        12,609  

Gains on disposal of securities measured at amortized cost

     115        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     19,470        12,609  

Gains on hedge accounting

     164,463        393,213  

Gains on foreign exchange transactions

     3,110,232        886,677  

Dividend income

     20,381        22,933  

Others

     132,436        107,696  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,493,883        1,429,677  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other operating expenses

     

Losses on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income:

     

Losses on redemption of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

     2        326  

Losses on disposal of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

     28,550        25,671  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     28,552        25,997  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Losses on financial assets at amortized cost:

     

Losses on sale of loans measured at amortized cost

     4,773        2,882  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,773        2,882  

Losses on hedge accounting

     191,188        338,746  

Losses on foreign exchange transactions

     2,803,202        803,259  

Deposit insurance fee

     142,696        129,021  

Credit guarantee fund fee

     73,773        65,784  

Depreciation expenses of operating lease assets

     173,383        162,686  

Others

     336,440        317,609  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,754,007        1,845,984  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net other operating expenses

   W (260,124    W (416,307
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

25. General and Administrative Expenses

25.1 Details of general and administrative expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Expenses related to employee

     

Employee benefits—salaries

   W 662,478      W 635,087  

Employee benefits—others

     230,410        216,677  

Post-employment benefits—defined benefit plans

     36,787        53,826  

Post-employment benefits—defined contribution plans

     7,695        6,456  

Termination benefits

     956        407  

Share-based payments

     11,361        40,698  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     949,687        953,151  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

     205,533        189,749  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other general and administrative expenses

     

Rental expense

     24,975        24,082  

Tax and dues

     68,777        58,825  

Communication

     11,413        11,671  

Electricity and utilities

     9,858        8,351  

Publication

     1,992        2,334  

Repairs and maintenance

     11,188        9,100  

Vehicle

     4,210        3,809  

Travel

     3,829        2,128  

Training

     8,832        7,626  

Service fees

     52,430        49,367  

Electronic data processing expenses

     95,359        66,156  

Advertising

     43,992        31,405  

Others

     74,211        63,624  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     411,066        338,478  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,566,286      W 1,481,378  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

25.2 Share-based Payments

25.2.1 Stock grants

The Group changed the scheme of share-based payments awarded to executives and employees from stock options to stock grants in November 2007. The stock grants award program is an incentive plan that sets, on grant date, the maximum number of shares that can be awarded. Actual shares to be granted is determined in accordance with achievement of pre-set performance targets over the vesting period.

25.2.1.1 Details of stock grants linked to long-term performance as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

 

(In number of shares)   

Grant date

   Number of
granted shares 1
    

Vesting conditions 2

KB Financial Group Inc.

        

Series 28

   Nov. 21, 2020      68,135      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 35%, and non-market performance 5 65%

Series 30

   Apr. 1, 2021      3,069      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 30%, and non-market performance 4 70%

Series 33

   Jan. 1, 2022      57,463      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance 4 70~100%

Series 34

   Feb. 1, 2022      654      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 30%, and non-market performance 4 70%

Series 35

   May 27, 2022      6,364      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 30%, and non-market performance 4 70%

Series 36

   Jan. 1, 2023      83,557      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance 4 70~100%

Deferred grant in 2015

        3,183      Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2016

        943      Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2018

        884      Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2020

        18,871      Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2021

        18,105      Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2022

        38,277      Satisfied
     

 

 

    
        299,505     
     

 

 

    

Kookmin Bank

        

Series 83

   Apr. 1, 2021      14,972      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance 4 70~100%

Series 85

   Jan. 1, 2022      261,013     

Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance 4 70~100%

Services fulfillment, market performance 3 30%, and EPS & Asset Quality 6 70%

Series 86

   Feb. 1, 2022      1,525      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance 4 70~100%

Series 88

   Mar. 14, 2022      5,884      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance 4 70~100%

Series 90

   Jul. 18, 2022      4,131      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance 4 70~100%

Series 91

   Aug. 24, 2022      7,277      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance 4 70~100%

Series 92

   Jan. 1, 2023      213,476      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance 4 70~100%

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

25.2.1.1 Details of stock grants linked to long-term performance as of March 31, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In number of shares)   

Grant date

   Number of
granted shares 1
    

Vesting conditions 2

Deferred grant in 2016

        799      Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2017

        893      Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2018

        1,145      Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2020

        26,763      Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2021

        104,643      Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2022

        87,342      Satisfied
     

 

 

    
        729,863     
     

 

 

    

Other subsidiaries

        

Stock granted in 2010

        106     

Stock granted in 2011

        146     

Stock granted in 2012

        420     

Stock granted in 2013

        544     

Stock granted in 2014

        1,028     

Stock granted in 2015

        2,014     

Stock granted in 2016

        3,048      Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~50%, and non-market performance 4 50~100%

Stock granted in 2017

        9,548     

Stock granted in 2018

        19,861     

Stock granted in 2019

        23,788     

Stock granted in 2020

        94,662     

Stock granted in 2021

        120,806     

Stock granted in 2022

        383,727     

Stock granted in 2023

        211,447     
     

 

 

    
        871,145     
     

 

 

    
        1,900,513     
     

 

 

    

 

1

Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to executives and employees who have residual shares as of March 31, 2023 (Deferred grants are residual shares vested as of March 31, 2023).

2

Executives and employees were given the right of choice about the timing of the deferred payment (after the date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted shares is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed.

3

Relative TSR (Total Shareholder Return): [(Fair value at the end of the contract—Fair value at the beginning of the contract) + (Total amount of dividend per share paid during the contract period)] / Fair value at the beginning of the contract

4

Performance results of company and employee

5

EPS (Earnings Per Share), Asset Quality, HCROI (Human Capital Return on Investment), Profit from non-banking segments

6 

EPS, Asset Quality

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

25.2.1.2 Details of stock grants linked to short-term performance as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

 

(In number of shares)    Estimated number of
vested shares *
    

Vesting

conditions

KB Financial Group Inc.

     

Stock granted in 2015

     2,097      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2016

     3,034      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2017

     306      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2018

     380      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2020

     12,336      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2021

     23,677      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2022

     45,537      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2023

     13,420      Proportional to service period

Kookmin Bank

     

Stock granted in 2015

     419      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2016

     2,135      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2017

     535      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2018

     739      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2019

     9,412      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2020

     53,205      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2021

     97,561      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2022

     119,844      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2023

     37,622      Proportional to service period

Other subsidiaries

     

Stock granted in 2015

     4,048      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2016

     18,144      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2017

     35,359      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2018

     82,096      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2019

     91,957      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2020

     262,879      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2021

     464,972      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2022

     511,361      Satisfied

Stock granted in 2023

     53,873      Proportional to service period
  

 

 

    
     1,946,948     
  

 

 

    

 

*

Executives and employees were given the right of choice about the timing of the deferred payment (after the date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted shares is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed.

25.2.1.3 The accrued expenses for share-based payments related to stock grants are W 139,100 million and W 186,908 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and the compensation costs amounting to W 10,870 million and W 44,528 million were recognized for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

25.2.2 Mileage stock

25.2.2.1 Details of mileage stock as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

 

(In number of shares)

 

Grant date

   Number of granted
shares 1
     Expected exercise
period (years) 2
     Remaining shares  

Stock granted in 2019

        

Nov. 1, 2019

     119        0.00        48  

Nov. 8, 2019

     14        0.00        6  

Dec. 5, 2019

     56        0.00        39  

Dec. 6, 2019

     84        0.00        39  

Dec. 31, 2019

     87        0.00        22  

Stock granted in 2020

        

Jan. 18, 2020

     28,645        0.00        14,458  

May 12, 2020

     46        0.00~0.12        43  

Jun. 30, 2020

     206        0.00~0.25        147  

Aug. 26, 2020

     40        0.00~0.41        27  

Oct. 29, 2020

     160        0.00~0.58        107  

Nov. 6, 2020

     45        0.00~0.60        37  

Nov. 30, 2020

     35        0.00~0.67        34  

Dec. 2, 2020

     57        0.00~0.67        33  

Dec. 4, 2020

     154        0.00~0.68        95  

Dec. 30, 2020

     88        0.00~0.75        64  

Stock granted in 2021

        

Jan. 15, 2021

     28,156        0.00~0.79        16,766  

Apr. 5, 2021

     89        0.00~1.01        53  

Jul. 1, 2021

     54        0.00~1.25        54  

Jul. 2, 2021

     11        0.00~1.25        11  

Jul. 27, 2021

     70        0.00~1.32        63  

Nov. 1, 2021

     71        0.00~1.59        71  

Nov. 16, 2021

     53        0.00~1.63        13  

Dec. 3, 2021

     91        0.00~1.68        79  

Dec. 6, 2021

     87        0.00~1.68        79  

Dec. 30, 2021

     76        0.00~1.75        76  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

25.2.2.1 Details of mileage stock as of March 31, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In number of shares)

 

Grant date

   Number of granted
shares 1
     Expected exercise
period (years) 2
     Remaining shares  

Stock granted in 2022

        

Jan. 14, 2022

     20,909        0.00~1.79        17,749  

Apr. 4, 2022

     65        0.00~2.01        65  

Apr. 19, 2022

     33        0.00~2.05        33  

Jul. 1, 2022

     62        0.00~2.25        62  

Aug. 3, 2022

     62        0.00~2.34        62  

Aug. 9, 2022

     80        0.00~2.36        76  

Oct. 19, 2022

     55        0.00~2.55        55  

Nov. 1, 2022

     177        0.00~2.59        177  

Dec. 1, 2022

     49        0.00~2.67        49  

Dec. 2, 2022

     42        0.00~2.67        42  

Dec. 6, 2022

     88        0.00~2.68        88  

Dec. 12, 2022

     114        0.00~2.70        114  

Dec. 15, 2022

     42        0.00~2.71        42  

Dec. 30, 2022

     114        0.00~2.75        114  

Stock granted in 2023

        

Jan. 9, 2023

     23,071        0.00~2.78        22,205  

Jan. 14, 2023

     742        0.00~2.79        688  

Mar. 7, 2023

     58        0.00~2.93        58  

Mar. 27, 2023

     58        0.00~2.99        58  

Mar. 31, 2023

     98        0.00~3.00        99  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 
     104,513           74,300  
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

1

Mileage stock is exercisable for two years after one year from the grant date at the closing price of the end of the previous month. However, mileage stock can be exercised at the closing price of the end of the previous month on the date of occurrence of retirement or transfer despite a one-year grace period.

2

Assessed based on the stock price as of March 31, 2023. These shares are vested immediately at grant date.

25.2.2.2 The accrued expenses for share-based payments related to mileage stock are W 3,540 million and W 2,738 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The compensation costs amounting to W 1,351 million and W 1,551 million were recognized as expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

25.2.3 Long-term share-based payments

The Group calculates the short-term performance bonus of executives of KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd.) based on the result of performance evaluation as of the grant date and defers the bonus for three years and pays it in cash reflecting the stock price of KB Financial Group Inc. at that time.

25.2.3.1 Details of long-term share-based payments as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

 

(In number of shares)    Grant date      Vested shares      Expected exercise period (years)      Vesting condition  

Granted in 2020

     2020        13,402        0.75        Services fulfillment  

25.2.3.2 The accrued expenses for long-term share-based payments are W 616 million and W 625 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The reversal compensation costs amounting to W 9 million were recognized for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, and the compensation costs amounting to W 70 million were recognized for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, respectively.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

26. Income Tax Expense

26.1 Details of income tax expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Income tax payable

     

Current income tax expense

   W (893,807    W 643,118  

Adjustments of income tax of prior years recognized in current tax

     (17,226      (15,190
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (911,033      627,928  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Changes in deferred income tax assets and liabilities *

     1,344,210        65,765  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax recognized directly in equity and others

     

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

     (1,849      4,300  

Currency translation differences

     (4,505      (6,432

Net gains or losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     (333,717      759,818  

Share of other comprehensive income or loss of associates and joint ventures

     (2,570      (104

Gains or losses on cash flow hedging instruments

     (3,416      (3,859

Gains or losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations

     10,816        5,259  

Gain on revaluation of property, plant and equipment

     84        —    

Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to own credit risk

     18,002        309  

Insurance finance income

     396,257        (1,009,594
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Others

     17,371        4,761  

Income tax expense

   W 529,650      W 448,151  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

27. Dividends

The annual dividends to the shareholders of the Parent Company for the year ended December 31, 2022, amounting to W 564,970 million (W 1,450 per share) were declared at the annual general shareholders’ meeting on March 24, 2023. The Group’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, reflect this dividend payable. Meanwhile, the annual dividends and quarterly dividends paid in 2022 were W 853,299 million (W 2,190 per share) and W 584,452 million (W 500 per share), respectively.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

28. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
     Beginning     Changes
except for
reclassifi-
cation
    Reclassification
to profit or loss
    Transfer
within
equity
     Tax effect     Ending  

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

   W (88,770   W 6,881     W —       W —        W (1,849   W (83,738

Currency translation differences

     254,446       109,984       —         —          (4,505     359,925  

Losses on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

     (6,081,560     1,844,699       14,181       758        (333,717     (4,555,639

Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures

     (3,342     (1,590     —         —          (2,570     (7,502

Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments

     19,632       (15,586     (16,463     —          (3,416     (15,833

Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations

     (114,742     (40,949     —         —          10,816       (144,875

Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to own credit risk

     41,063       (67,977     —         —          18,002       (8,912

Gains on revaluation of property and equipment

     —         (84     —         —          84       —    

Insurance finance income

     7,285,794       (1,437,310     —         —          396,257       6,244,741  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 1,312,521     W 398,068     W (2,282   W 758      W 79,102     W 1,788,167  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

28. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (cont’d)

 

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     Beginning     Changes
except for
reclassifi-
cation
    Reclassification
to profit or loss
    Transfer
within
equity
     Tax effect     Ending  

Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities

   W (328,392   W (15,284   W —       W —        W 4,300     W (339,376

Currency translation differences

     96,129       88,982       —         —          (6,432     178,679  

Gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income

     434,956       (3,460,630     152,326       352        759,818       (2,113,178

Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures

     (2,980     181       —         —          (104     (2,903

Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments

     (6,535     41,726       (9,871     —          (3,859     21,461  

Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations

     (35,658     (29,425     —         —          5,259       (59,824

Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to own credit risk

     2,208       (1,123     —         —          309       1,394  

Assets of a disposal group held for sale

     7,671       (7,671     —         —          —         —    

Insurance finance income

     1,255,023       3,695,679       —         —          (1,009,594     3,941,108  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 1,422,422     W 312,435     W 142,455     W 352      W (250,303   W 1,627,361  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

29. Earnings per Share

29.1 Basic Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding.

29.1.1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding

 

(In number of shares)    2023      2022  
     Number of
shares
     Number of
shares
 

Number of issued ordinary shares

     408,897,068        412,352,494  

Number of treasury shares *

     (24,648,729      (22,718,159
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average number of ordinary shares outstanding

     388,114,802        389,634,335  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Initial date of treasury stock that was deducted by retirement is February 14, 2022.

29.1.2 Basic earnings per share

 

(In Korean won and in number of shares)    2023      2022  

Profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company

   W 1,497,630,961,975      W 1,460,572,444,689

Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities

     (40,704,075,000      (22,533,200,000
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company (A)

     1,456,926,886,975        1,438,039,244,689

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (B)

     388,114,802        389,634,335

Basic earnings per share (A/B)

   W 3,754      W 3,691  

29.2 Diluted Earnings per Share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated through increasing the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding by the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Group has dilutive potential ordinary shares such as stock grants and ordinary share exchange right of exchangeable bonds.

A calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average market share price during the period) based on the monetary value of stock grants. The number of shares calculated above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the settlement of stock grants.

Exchangeable bonds are included in potential ordinary shares from the exercisable date of the exchange right, and interest expense after tax for the period is added to profit for diluted earnings per share.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

29.2.1 Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

 

(In Korean won)    2023      2022  

Profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company

   W 1,497,630,961,975      W 1,460,572,444,689  

Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities

     (40,704,075,000      (22,533,200,000
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company

     1,456,926,886,975        1,438,039,244,689  

Adjustments: Interest expense on exchangeable bonds

     604,566,012        587,084,503  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

   W 1,457,531,452,987      W 1,438,626,329,192  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

29.2.2 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

 

(In number of shares)    2023      2022  

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding

   W 388,114,802      W 389,634,335  

Adjustment:

     

Stock grants

     4,129,985        3,954,872  

Exchangeable bonds

     5,000,000        5,000,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

   W 397,244,787      W 398,589,207  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

29.2.3 Diluted earnings per share

 

(In Korean won and in number of shares)    2023      2022  

Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

   W 1,457,531,452,987      W 1,438,626,329,192  

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

     397,244,787        398,589,207  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   W 3,669      W 3,609  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

30. Insurance Contracts

30.1 Insurance Contracts Assets and Liabilities

30.1.1 Details of insurance contract assets and insurance contract liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   March 31, 2023  
    Life insurance     Non-life insurance  
    Death     Health     Pension     Variables     Compound     Long-term     General     Automobile     Overseas  

Insurance contract assets

  W —       W —       W —       W —       W —       W 140,153     W 12,394     W —       W —    

Insurance contract liabilities

    11,199,215       361,785       7,140,104       6,052,186       —         18,969,089       1,629,377       2,172,701       234,052  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net insurance contract liabilities

  W 11,199,215     W 361,785     W 7,140,104     W 6,052,186     W —       W 18,828,936     W 1,616,983     W 2,172,701     W 234,052  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance contract assets

  W (11   W (90   W —       W —       W 2,932     W 400,311     W 1,023,951     W 14,520     W 69,584  

Reinsurance contract liabilities

    14,015       16,966       —         —         —         —         3,228       —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net reinsurance contract assets

  W (14,026   W (17,056   W —       W —       W 2,932     W 400,311     W 1,020,723     W 14,520     W 69,584  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

30.1.1 Details of insurance contract assets and insurance contract liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)   December 31, 2022  
    Life insurance     Non-life insurance  
    Death     Health     Pension     Variables     Compound     Long-term     General     Automobile     Overseas  

Insurance contract assets

  W —       W —       W —       W —       W —       W 78,687     W 4,617     W —       W —    

Insurance contract liabilities

    10,518,422       327,144       7,315,863       5,698,737       —         18,195,275       1,469,824       2,172,574       222,173  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net insurance contract liabilities

  W 10,518,422     W 327,144     W 7,315,863     W 5,698,737     W —       W 18,116,588     W 1,465,207     W 2,172,574     W 222,173  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance contract assets

  W 837     W —       W —       W —       W 3,827     W 381,733     W 1,014,266     W 31,750     W 63,553  

Reinsurance contract liabilities

    12,008       16,572       —         —         —         —         3,148       —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net reinsurance contract assets

  W (11,171   W (16,572   W —       W —       W 3,827     W 381,733     W 1,011,118     W 31,750     W 63,553  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

126


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   2023  
    Life insurance     Non-life insurance     Total  
    Death     Health     Pension     Variables     Compound     Long-term     General     Automobile     Overseas  

Insurance revenue:

                   

Insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:

                   

Expected insurance claims and expenses

  W 62,479     W 8,083     W 9,510     W 21,411     W —       W 1,010,661     W —       W —       W —       W 1,112,144  

Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk

    4,159       714       1,290       1,174       —         45,090       —         —         —         52,427  

Contractual service margin recognised in profit or loss for the services provided

    71,210       4,425       8,422       22,198       —         197,115       —         —         —         303,370  

Experience adjustments on premium related to current and past services

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows

    1,554       643       1,218       1,011       —         39,045       —         —         —         43,471  

Other insurance revenues

    (258     (69     (140     (360     —         —         —         —         —         (827
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 139,144     W 13,796     W 20,300     W 45,434     W —       W 1,291,911     W —       W —       W —       W 1,510,585  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Insurance revenue for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach

    —         —         —         —         —         —         308,606       656,324       22,011       986,941  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total insurance revenue

  W 139,144     W 13,796     W 20,300     W 45,434     W —       W 1,291,911     W 308,606     W 656,324     W 22,011     W 2,497,526  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

127


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean
won)
  2023  
    Life insurance     Non-life insurance     Total  
    Death     Health     Pension     Variables     Compound     Long-term     General     Automobile     Overseas  

Insurance service expenses:

                   

Incurred claims and expenses

  W (51,467   W (7,373   W (7,250   W (20,362   W —       W (1,003,510   W (339,518   W (540,391   W (24,941   W (1,994,812

Amortization of insurance acquisition cash flows

    (1,554     (643     (1,218     (1,011     —         (35,311     (26,589     (74,436     (683     (141,445

Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims

    (7,820     (3,064     (1,871     (2,986     —         (4,789     88,913       (5,522     —         62,861  

Losses on onerous contracts and reversals

    (1,339     1,163       (573     (5,000     —         (2,980     769       —         —         (7,960

Other insurance service expenses

    (1,405     (62     (872     (269     —         —         —         —         —         (2,608
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach

    (63,585     (9,979     (11,784     (29,628     —         (1,046,590     —         —         —         (1,161,566
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach

    —         —         —         —         —         —         (276,425     (620,349     (25,624     (922,398
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total insurance service expenses

  W (63,585   W (9,979   W (11,784   W (29,628   W —       W (1,046,590   W (276,425   W (620,349   W (25,624   W (2,083,964
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance income:

                   

Recovery of incurred reinsurance claims and expenses

    42       284       —         —         152       32,639       195,307       311       6,022       234,757  

Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims

    (227     (129     —         —         (173     5,815       (76,205     422       —         (70,497

Recognition and reversal of loss-recovery component

    (22     (2     —         —         189       212       (51     —         —         326  

Other reinsurance income

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach

    (207     153       —         —         168       37,930       —         —         —         38,044  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach

    —         —         —         —         —         736       119,051       733       6,022       126,542  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total reinsurance income

  W (207   W 153     W —       W —       W 168     W 38,666     W 119,051     W 733     W 6,022     W 164,586  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

128


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)   2023  
    Life insurance     Non-life insurance     Total  
    Death     Health     Pension     Variables     Compound     Long-term     General     Automobile     Overseas  

Reinsurance expense:

                   

Reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:

                   

Expected recovery of incurred claims and expenses

  W (223   W (541   W —       W —       W (332   W (36,635   W —       W —       W —       W (37,731

Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk

    (32     (37     —         —         (14     (2,070     —         —         —         (2,153

Contractual service margin recognised in profit or loss for the services received

    (245     (227     —         —         (270     1,330       —         —         —         588  

Experience adjustments on reinsurance premium related to current and past services

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Other reinsurance expenses

    4       2       —         —         42       —         —         —         —         48  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W (496   W (803   W —       W —       W (574   W (37,375   W —       W —       W —       W (39,248
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance expenses for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach

    —         —         —         —         —         (252     (147,900     (2,923     (7,178     (158,253
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total reinsurance expense

    (496     (803     —         —         (574     (37,627     (147,900     (2,923     (7,178     (197,501
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total insurance service result

  W 74,856     W 3,167     W 8,516     W 15,806     W (406   W 246,360     W 3,332     W 33,785     W (4,769   W 380,647  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

129


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)   2022  
    Life insurance     Non-life insurance     Total  
    Death     Health     Pension     Variables     Compound     Long-term     General     Automobile     Overseas  

Insurance revenue:

                   

Insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:

                   

Expected insurance claims and expenses

  W 60,635     W 7,203     W 9,160     W 20,149     W —       W 905,136     W —       W —       W —       W 1,002,283  

Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk

    4,072       406       1,167       637       —         40,513       —         —         —         46,795  

Contractual service margin recognised in profit or loss for the services provided

    51,941       4,107       5,547       19,677       —         173,729       —         —         —         255,001  

Experience adjustments on premium related to current and past services

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows

    2,482       290       795       1,117       —         30,579       —         —         —         35,263  

Other insurance revenues

    (150     (63     (54     (89     —         —         —         —         —         (356
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 118,980     W 11,943     W 16,615     W 41,491     W —       W 1,149,957     W —       W —       W —       W 1,338,986  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Insurance revenue for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach

    —         —         —         —         —         —         298,839       623,712       20,110       942,661  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total insurance revenue

  W 118,980     W 11,943     W 16,615     W 41,491     W —       W 1,149,957     W 298,839     W 623,712     W 20,110     W 2,281,647  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

130


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)   2022  
    Life insurance     Non-life insurance     Total  
    Death     Health     Pension     Variables     Compound     Long-term     General     Automobile     Overseas  

Insurance service expenses:

                   

Incurred claims and expenses

  W (52,280   W (6,579   W (9,369   W (17,921   W —       W (925,022   W (280,498   W (491,119   W (19,597   W (1,802,385

Amortization of insurance acquisition cash flows

    (2,482     (290     (795     (1,117     —         (40,213     (28,359     (68,923     (560     (142,739

Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims

    (6,681     (250     1,716       (206     —         87,916       77,558       254       —         160,307  

Losses on onerous contracts and reversals

    (654     (347     4,173       (8,926     —         (3,279     (40     —         —         (9,073

Other insurance service expenses

    3,074       71       763       210       —         —         —         —         —         4,118  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach

    (59,023     (7,395     (3,512     (27,960     —         (880,598     —         —         —         (978,488
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach

    —         —         —         —         —         —         (231,339     (559,788     (20,157     (811,284
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total insurance service expenses

  W (59,023   W (7,395   W (3,512   W (27,960   W —       W (880,598   W (231,339   W (559,788   W (20,157   W (1,789,772
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance income:

                   

Recovery of incurred reinsurance claims and expenses

    548       294       —         —         839       22,837       135,049       1,876       (29,906     131,537  

Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims

    53       (45     —         —         (254     (10,596     (55,013     65       —         (65,790

Recognition and reversal of loss-recovery component

    (449     5       —         —         14       678       (40     —         —         208  

Other reinsurance income

    (1     (2     —         —         (20     —         —         —         —         (23
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach

    151       252       —         —         579       12,918       —         —         —         13,900  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach

    —         —         —         —         —         1       79,996       1,941       (29,906     52,032  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total reinsurance income

  W 151     W 252     W —       W —       W 579     W 12,919     W 79,996     W 1,941     W (29,906   W 65,932  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

131


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)   2022  
    Life insurance     Non-life insurance     Total  
    Death     Health     Pension     Variables     Compound     Long-term     General     Automobile     Overseas  

Reinsurance expense:

                   

Reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:

                   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expected recovery of incurred claims and expenses

  W (221   W (346   W —       W —       W (312   W (28,611   W —       W —       W —       W (29,490
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk

    (17     (37     —         —         (14     (1,398     —         —         —         (1,466

Contractual service margin recognised in profit or loss for the services received

    93       (32     —         —         (170     (1,705     —         —         —         (1,814

Experience adjustments on reinsurance premium related to current and past services

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Other reinsurance expenses

    431       2       —         —         20       —         —         —         —         453  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 286     W (413   W —       W —       W (476   W (31,714   W —       W —       W —       W (32,317
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance expenses for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach

    —         —         —         —         —         (209     (140,985     (2,758     14,338       (129,614
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total reinsurance expense

    286       (413     —         —         (476     (31,923     (140,985     (2,758     14,338       (161,931
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total insurance service result

  W 60,394     W 4,387     W 13,103     W 13,531     W 103     W 250,355     W 6,511     W 63,107     W (15,615   W 395,876  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

30.3 Details of other insurance finance income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
     Life insurance     Non-life insurance      Total  
     Retirement      Variables     Others     Long-term     General and
Automobile
    Overseas     Others  

Insurance finance income (expenses)

                  

Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:

                  

Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions

   W —        W (238,306   W 31,289     W —       W —       W —       W —        W (207,017

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations

     —          (18,697     (4,562     —         (12,276     —         —          (35,535

Other insurance finance income (expenses)

     —          —         —         283       (645     53       —          (309
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —          (257,003     26,727       283       (12,921     53       —          (242,861
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income

     —          (32,423     (663,224     (744,916     (1,704     —         —          (1,442,267
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total insurance finance income (expenses)

   W —        W (289,426   W (636,497   W (744,633   W (14,625   W 53     W —        W (1,685,128
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reinsurance finance income (expenses)

                  

Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:

                  

Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions

     —          —         (157     —         —         —         —          (157

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations

     —          —         (19     —         9,028       —         —          9,009  

Other reinsurance finance income (expenses)

     —          —         —         75       (91     (5     —          (21
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W —        W —       W (176   W 75     W 8,937     W (5   W —        W 8,831  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income

     —          —         (1,611     19,433       1,124       —         —          18,946  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total reinsurance finance income (expenses)

   W —        W —       W (1,787   W 19,508     W 10,061     W (5   W —        W 27,777  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   W —        W (289,426   W (638,284   W (725,125   W (4,564   W 48     W —        W (1,657,351
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

30.3 Details of other insurance finance income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     Life insurance     Non-life insurance      Total  
     Retirement      Variables     Others     Long-term     General and
Automobile
    Overseas      Others  

Insurance finance income (expenses)

                   

Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:

                   

Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions

   W —        W 382,226     W (102,888   W —       W —       W —        W —        W 279,338  

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations

     —          (14,896     (2,528     —         (5,980     —          —          (23,404

Other insurance finance income (expenses)

     —          —         —         (3,338     (1,173     11        —          (4,500
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —          367,330       (105,416     (3,338     (7,153     11        —          251,434  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income

     —          167,294       1,751,695       1,811,460       1,619       —          —          3,732,068  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total insurance finance income (expenses)

   W —        W 534,624     W 1,646,279     W 1,808,122     W (5,534   W 11      W —        W 3,983,502  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reinsurance finance income (expenses)

                   

Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:

                   

Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions

     —          —         (20     —         —         —          —          (20

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations

     —          —         (11     —         6,153       —          —          6,142  

Other reinsurance finance income (expenses)

     —          —         (9     (1,767     1,710       17,339        —          17,273  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W —        W —       W (40   W (1,767   W 7,863     W 17,339      W —        W 23,395  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income

     —          —         1,688       (26,753     (1,064     —          —          (26,129
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total reinsurance finance income (expenses)

   W —        W —       W 1,648     W (28,520   W 6,799     W 17,339      W —        W (2,734
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   W —        W 534,624     W 1,647,927     W 1,779,602     W 1,265     W 17,350      W —        W 3,980,768  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

31. Statement of Cash Flows

31.1 Details of cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Cash

   W 2,223,335      W 2,439,490  

Checks issued by other banks

     352,112        123,163  

Due from the Bank of Korea

     15,314,669        17,520,636  

Due from other financial institutions

     11,064,950        12,391,461  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     28,955,066        32,474,750  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss

     123,992        69,469  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     29,079,058        32,544,219  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deduction:

     

Restricted due from financial institutions

     (4,429,919      (4,893,839

Due from financial institutions with original maturities over three months

     (550,712      (1,115,582
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (4,980,631      (6,009,421
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 24,098,427      W 26,534,798  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

31.2 Cash inflows and outflows from income tax, interest, and dividends for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Activities    2023      2022  

Income tax paid

   Operating    W 195,493      W 144,595  

Interest received

   Operating      6,648,075        4,211,962  

Interest paid

   Operating      2,631,378        1,053,337  

Dividends received

   Operating      73,944        70,261  

Dividends paid

   Financing      40,704        22,533  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

32. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

32.1 Details of acceptances and guarantees as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees

     

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in Korean won:

     

Acceptances and guarantees for KB purchasing loan

   W 173,880      W 167,538  

Others

     928,952        918,670  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,102,832        1,086,208  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in foreign currencies:

 

  

Acceptances of letter of credit

     493,895        502,217  

Letter of guarantees

     41,784        78,414  

Bid bond

     11,124        19,998  

Performance bond

     1,159,597        976,008  

Refund guarantees

     2,676,932        1,705,796  

Others

     3,330,693        3,485,842  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     7,714,025        6,768,275  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial guarantee contracts:

     

Acceptances and guarantees for issuance of debentures

     5,040        5,040  

Acceptances and guarantees for mortgage

     96,261        94,861  

Overseas debt guarantees

     569,322        509,157  

International financing guarantees in foreign currencies

     183,101        181,241  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     853,724        790,299  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     9,670,581        8,644,782  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees

     

Guarantees of letter of credit

     2,868,846        3,042,911  

Refund guarantees

     1,661,100        1,528,359  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,529,946        4,571,270  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 14,200,527      W 13,216,052  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

32.2 Details of commitments as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Commitments

     

Corporate loan commitments

   W 52,940,550      W 51,743,718  

Retail loan commitments

     53,353,567        51,241,471  

Credit line of credit cards

     79,975,801        77,825,953  

Purchase of other securities

     9,731,969        7,357,198  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     196,001,887        188,168,340  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial guarantee contracts

     

Credit line

     7,561,508        7,135,542  

Purchase of securities

     593,300        371,201  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,154,808        7,506,743  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 204,156,695      W 195,675,083  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

32.3 Other Matters

a) The Group has 276 pending lawsuits as a plaintiff (excluding simple lawsuits related to the collection or management of loans), with aggregate claims amount of W 1,487,885 million, and 331 pending lawsuits as a defendant (excluding simple lawsuits related to the collection or management of loans) with aggregate claims amount of W 1,033,778 million, which arose in the normal course of the business, as of March 31, 2023. Details of major pending lawsuits in which the Group is a defendant are as follows:

(In number of cases, in millions of Korean won)

 

Company

  

Lawsuits

  

No. of
cases

   Amount     

Description of the lawsuits

  

Status of the lawsuits

Kookmin Bank    Request for a return of redemption amount    1    W 54,773     

Kookmin Bank invested the assets entrusted by OO Asset Management and OO Investment Trust Management in the Fairfield Sentry Limited, and Fairfield Sentry Limited reinvested the assets in Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC managed by Bernard Madoff (Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC is in the liquidation process due to Ponzi scheme fraud-related losses).

Bankruptcy trustee of Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC filed a lawsuit against Kookmin Bank seeking to return the amount of redemptions received by Kookmin Bank through Fairfield Sentry Limited.

   Application for dismissal by the defendant has been denied, and further proceedings are scheduled. [Related litigation is in progress at the New York Southern District Federal Bankruptcy Court (10-3777) at the written complaint review stage]
   Confirm the absence of debt    1      96,200      Galamat-Art LLP is a joint guarantor of the PF loan for the ‘Kazakhstan Almaty City Complex Development Project’ in which Kookmin Bank Co., Ltd. participated as a lender. OO Bank, the agent bank of the lending group, filed a provisional seizure and a lawsuit on the merits of the guarantee debt to the local court against Galamat-Art LLP. And Galamat-Art LLP filed a counterclaim against the lenders, including Kookmin Bank, to confirm the absence of debt denying the joint guarantee obligation.    Litigation closure(the plaintiff did not file an appeal within the appeal period, Kookmin Bank has won the case)
   Expropriation of long-term leasehold rights    1      325,950     

Kookmin Bank invested assets entrusted by DAOL Asset Management Co., Ltd. in loans that are directly or indirectly collateralized by the building and land leasehold rights (hereinafter referred to as “the real estate in this case”) of Union Station in Washington, D.C., the United States.

The Plaintiff, who is the operator of the railway facility, filed this lawsuit against those concerned with the real estate in this case, including Kookmin Bank, to expropriate the real estate in this case and determine indemnity.

   Kookmin Bank submitted the response letter and will proceed with the process in the future.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

32.3 Other Matters (cont’d)

 

(In number of cases, in millions of Korean won)

 

Company

  

Lawsuits

  

No. of
cases

   Amount     

Description of the lawsuits

  

Status of the lawsuits

Kookmin Bank    Claim for damages    1      91,200     

PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk requested an auction of TMJ’s (a distressed company) pledged TMJ shares, which NKLI won at the auction and then received a loan from the bank for the purpose of purchasing TMJ shares. However, NKLI was unable to secure management rights or conduct normal business operations after acquiring the TMJ shares due to legal disputes with TMJ (the bankruptcy trustee and court-appointed mine management company), and also lost a lawsuit against the mine management company.

As a result, NKLI alleges that PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk intentionally failed to disclose the legal issues and associated risks related to the TMJ share purchase and loan handling, which would constitute illegal activity under the law.

   A legal representative has been appointed to handle the case, and the legal proceedings will proceed.
KB Securities Co., Ltd.    Request for a return of transaction amount (Australian fund)    1      37,468     

The plaintiffs OOOO Securities and OOOO Life Insurance filed lawsuits, claiming that the KB Securities Co., Ltd. provided false information on major matters in the product description while selling JB Australia NDIS Private Fund No.1 (on April 25, 2019, plaintiffs invested W 50 billion each) (a) (Primary claim) requesting KB Securities Co., Ltd. to return unjust enrichment of W 100 billion for cancelation of sales contracts of beneficiary certificates due to an error or termination of the contract due to default, (b) (Secondary claim) requesting for compensation for damages in investments amounting to W 100 billion due to violation of the investor protection obligation and fraudulent transactions of KB Securities Co., Ltd. and OOO Asset Management.

The Plaintiff’s complaint price was changed to W 37.47 billion due to the Plaintiff’s request to change the purpose and cause of the claim on October 11, 2022.

   First trial is in progress (the pleading resumption has been decided on April 11, 2023, and the 9th pleading is scheduled on September 20, 2023).

b) On April 7, 2023, Kookmin Bank entered into a new share subscription agreement with STIC Eugene Star Holdings Inc.(hereinafter referred to as STIC”), under which STIC will acquire 31,900,000,000 shares at a price of IDR 3.19 trillion, of which Kookmin Bank’s subsidiary, PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk, will issue. As a result of the agreement, Kookmin Bank will hold a call option to purchase the shares held by the STIC, starting from 2 years and 6 months after the date of acquisition, for a period of 6 months. If Kookmin Bank does not exercise the call option during the designated period, STIC will have the right to sell the acquired shares back to the bank, also known as holding a put option right, within 1 year after the expiration of the call option period.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

32.3 Other Matters (cont’d)

 

c) In June 2013, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. had an accident in which cardholders’ personal information was stolen (hereinafter referred to as “accident”) due to illegal activities by employees of personal credit information company in charge of development of the system upgrading to prevent fraudulent use of credit card. As a result, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. was notified by the Financial Services Commission of the suspension of some new business for 3 months as of February 16, 2014. In respect of the accident, the Group faces 1 legal claims filed as a defendant, with an aggregate claim amount of W 51 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Group takes out the personal information protection liability insurance as of March 31, 2023.

d) As of March 31, 2023, KB KOLAO Leasing Co., Ltd. is selling LVMC Holdings (formerly Kolao Holdings) allied receivables that are overdue by three months or more to Lanexang Leasing Co., Ltd. in accordance with the agreement.

e) As of March 31, 2023, KB Capital Co., Ltd. and PT Sunindo Primasura are required to hold the shares of PT Sunindo Kookmin Best Finance for five years after May 18, 2020, when the purchase of shares was completed. If one party is going to sell all or part of the shares, provide them as collateral, trade or dispose of them, it should give the opportunity to exercise preemption to the other party by providing written proposal including transfer price, payment method, and others.

f) KB Securities Co., Ltd., as an investment broker, managed the sale of private equity funds and trusts amounting to W 326,500 million, which lends to corporations (borrowers) that invest in apartment rental businesses for the disabled in Australia, to individuals and institutional investors. However, management of the fund has been suspended due to the breach of contract by local borrowers in Australia; therefore there is a possibility of losses of principal to these funds subscribers. In this regard, there are three lawsuits in which the KB Securities Co., Ltd., is a defendant as of March 31, 2023. One of the cases was ruled in 2023, ordering the payment of W 29.8 billion in principal and delayed interest on it; however, the judgment may be changed at the higher court. And the other two cases are still in the first trial.

g) In relation to Lime Asset Management, KB Securities Co., Ltd. has a PIS (Portfolio Index Swap) contract, as of March 31, 2023, associated with ‘Lime Thetis Qualified Investor Private Investment Trust No.2’ and ‘Lime Pluto FI Qualified Investor Private Investment Trust No.D-1’ whose redemption were suspended during the fourth quarter of 2019. The notional amount of the underlying assets of the PIS contract is W 156,100 million. Meanwhile, the KB Securities Co., Ltd., sold W 68,100 million of feeder funds of aforementioned redemption-suspended funds. On October 20, 2020, Lime Asset Management’s license as a fund manager was revoked by the Financial Supervisory Service’s sanctions review committee, and most of its redemption-suspended funds and normal funds have been transferred to Wellbridge Asset Management (the bridge management company) to continue to collect and distribute investments. It is difficult to predict whether and when the aforementioned redemption-suspended funds will be redeemed. In this regard, KB Securities Co., Ltd. faces four claims filed as a defendant as of March 31, 2023. The Group has accounted for the estimated loss due to the possibility of additional lawsuits in the future as a provision for litigations.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

33. Subsidiaries

33.1 Details of major consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

 

Investor

 

Investee

 

Ownership
(%)

 

Location

 

Date of
financial
statements

  

Industry

KB Financial Group Inc.   Kookmin Bank   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Banking and foreign exchange transaction
  KB Securities Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Financial investment
  KB Insurance Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Non-life insurance
  KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Credit card and installment financing
  KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Life insurance
  KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Collective investment and advisory
  KB Capital Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Financial Leasing
  KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Real estate trust management
  KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Savings banking
  KB Investment Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Capital investment
  KB Data System Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Software advisory, development, and supply
  KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Collection of receivables or credit investigation
Kookmin Bank   Kookmin Bank Cambodia Plc.   100.00   Cambodia   Mar. 31    Banking and foreign exchange transaction
  Kookmin Bank (China) Ltd.   100.00   China   Mar. 31    Banking and foreign exchange transaction
  KB Microfinance Myanmar Co., Ltd.   100.00   Myanmar   Mar. 31    Microfinance services
  PRASAC Microfinance Institution Plc.   100.00   Cambodia   Mar. 31    Microfinance services
  PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk   67.00   Indonesia   Mar. 31    Banking and foreign exchange transaction

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

33.1 Details of major consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

Investor

 

Investee

 

Ownership
(%)

 

Location

 

Date of
financial
statements

  

Industry

Kookmin Bank   PT Bank Syariah Bukopin   92.78   Indonesia   Mar. 31    Banking
  PT Bukopin Finance   97.03   Indonesia   Mar. 31    Installment financing
  KB Bank Myanmar Co., Ltd.   100.00   Myanmar   Mar. 31    Banking and foreign exchange transaction
KB Securities Co., Ltd.   KBFG Securities America Inc.   100.00   United States   Mar. 31    Investment advisory and securities trading
  KB Securities Hong Kong Ltd.   100.00   China   Mar. 31    Investment advisory and securities trading
  KB Securities Vietnam Joint Stock Company   99.81   Vietnam   Mar. 31    Investment advisory and securities trading
  KB FINA Joint Stock Company   77.82   Vietnam   Mar. 31    Investment advisory and securities trading
  PT KB VALBURY SEKURITAS   65.00   Indonesia   Mar. 31    Investment advisory and securities trading
  PT.KB Valbury Capital Management   79.00   Indonesia   Mar. 31    Financial investment
KB Insurance Co., Ltd.   Leading Insurance Services, Inc.   100.00   United States   Mar. 31    Management service
  KBFG Insurance(China) Co., Ltd.   100.00   China   Mar. 31    Non-life insurance
  PT. KB Insurance Indonesia   70.00   Indonesia   Mar. 31    Non-life insurance
  KB Claims Survey & Adjusting   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Claim service
  KB Sonbo CNS   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Management service
  KB Golden Life Care Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Service
  KB Healthcare Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Information and communication
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.   KB Life Partners Co., Ltd.   100.00   Korea   Mar. 31    Insurance agent
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.   KB Daehan Specialized Bank Plc.   97.50   Cambodia   Mar. 31    Auto Installment finance
  PT. KB Finansia Multi Finance   80.00   Indonesia   Mar. 31    Auto Installment finance
  KB J Capital Co., Ltd.   50.99   Thailand   Mar. 31    Service
  i-Finance Leasing Plc.   100.00   Cambodia   Mar. 31    Leasing
KB Capital Co., Ltd.   PT Sunindo Kookmin Best Finance   85.00   Indonesia   Mar. 31    Auto Installment finance

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

33.1 Details of major consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

Investor

 

Investee

 

Ownership
(%)

 

Location

 

Date of
financial
statements

  

Industry

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. KB Capital Co., Ltd.   KB KOLAO Leasing Co., Ltd.   80.00   Laos   Mar. 31    Auto Installment finance
Kookmin Bank, KB Data System Co., Ltd.   PT KB Data Systems Indonesia   100.00   Indonesia   Mar. 31    Service
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.   KBAM Shanghai Advisory Services Co., Ltd.   100.00   China   Mar. 31    General advisory
  KB Asset Management Singapore PTE. LTD.   100.00   Singapore   Mar. 31    Collective investment

33.2 Details of consolidated structured entities as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

 

    

Consolidated structured entities

  

Reasons for consolidation

Trusts    Kookmin Bank (development trust) and 10 others    The Group controls the trust because it has power to determine management performance of the trust and is significantly exposed to variable returns that absorb losses through the guarantees of payment of principal, or payment of principal and fixed rate of return.
Asset-backed securitization    Taejon Samho The First Co., Ltd. and 120 others    The Group controls these investees because it has power over relevant activities in the event of default, is significantly exposed to variable returns by providing lines of credit, ABCP purchase commitments or acquisition of subordinated debt and has ability to affect those returns through its power.
Investment funds and others    KB Global Platform Fund No.2 and 197 others    Funds are consolidated if the Group, as a collective investor or operating manager (member), etc., can manage fund assets on behalf of other investors, or dismiss the collective investor and operating manager, and is substantially exposed to significant variable returns or has such rights.

If the Group holds more than half of the ownership interests but does not have the power over relevant activities of structured entities in accordance with agreements with trust and other related parties, those structured entities are excluded from the consolidation.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

33.3 Condensed financial information of major subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   March 31, 2023     2023  
    Assets     Liabilities     Equity     Operating
revenue
    Profit (loss)
attributable to
shareholders
of the Parent
Company
    Total compre-
hensive income
(loss) attributable
to shareholders
of the Parent
Company
 

Kookmin Bank 1

  W 512,196,869     W 478,159,661     W 34,037,208     W 49,436,046     W 931,516     W 1,281,320  

KB Securities Co., Ltd. 1,2

    62,243,422       56,346,317       5,897,105       4,321,240       140,596       123,755  

KB Insurance Co., Ltd. 1,2

    35,516,669       29,794,408       5,722,261       3,064,662       253,811       346,148  

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.1

    28,811,283       24,214,362       4,596,921       1,023,991       81,989       72,806  

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.1,2,3,4

    30,501,320       26,552,188       3,949,132       969,291       93,673       (132,468

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. 1

    322,681       97,850       224,831       53,970       17,972       18,314  

KB Capital Co., Ltd. 1,2

    15,503,490       13,355,350       2,148,140       533,705       46,936       47,681  

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. 1

    496,154       106,862       389,292       35,796       18,755       18,755  

KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

    2,995,130       2,722,115       273,015       55,815       (10,954     (10,979

KB Investment Co., Ltd. 1

    1,387,135       1,114,528       272,607       15,177       2,320       2,320  

KB Data System Co., Ltd. 1

    53,463       30,563       22,900       57,638       306       421  

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

    42,803       25,653       17,150       9,562       59       54  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

33.3 Condensed financial information of major subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    December 31, 2022      2022  
     Assets      Liabilities      Equity      Operating
revenue
     Profit (loss)
attributable to
shareholders
of the Parent
Company
    Total compre-
hensive income
(loss) attributable
to shareholders
of the Parent
Company
 

Kookmin Bank 1

   W 517,769,512      W 484,046,253      W 33,723,259      W 9,929,905      W 977,275     W 585,357  

KB Securities Co., Ltd. 1,2

     53,824,246        47,946,933        5,877,313        4,527,172        114,318       112,781  

KB Insurance Co., Ltd. 1,2

     34,743,259        29,017,684        5,725,576        2,633,514        201,880       490,240  

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.1

     29,721,017        24,998,215        4,722,802        879,924        118,890       135,361  

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd.) 1,2,3,4

     20,924,583        17,705,417        3,219,166        568,437        14,503       289,537  

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

     9,065,100        8,430,665        634,435        224,305        (8,984     7,148  

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. 1

     369,488        102,970        266,518        49,003        11,796       12,185  

KB Capital Co., Ltd. 1,2

     16,053,026        13,946,800        2,106,226        452,690        83,314       79,579  

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

     518,980        113,444        405,536        33,573        15,736       15,737  

KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

     3,138,543        2,854,549        283,994        44,382        7,356       7,328  

KB Investment Co., Ltd. 1

     1,378,550        1,108,264        270,286        36,215        3,033       3,030  

KB Data System Co., Ltd. 1

     63,645        40,570        23,075        45,028        (169     (173

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

     42,219        24,923        17,296        7,833        (1,470     (1,475

 

1

Financial information is based on its consolidated financial statements.

2

Includes fair value adjustments arising from the acquisition.

3

Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. and KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd, which were subsidiary companies, have merged in January 2023.

4

Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. changed the name to KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

33.4 The Characteristics of Risks Associated with Consolidated Structured Entities

The terms of contractual arrangements to provide financial support to consolidated structured entities are as follows:

33.4.1 The Group has provided payment guarantees of W 5,075,894 million to K plus 1st L.L.C and other consolidated structured entities.

33.4.2 The Group has provided capital commitment to 51 consolidated structured entities including KB Sinansan Line Private Special Asset Fund (SOC). The unexecuted amount of the capital commitment is W 2,045,524 million. Based on the capital commitment, the Group is subject to increase its investment upon the request of the asset management company or the additional agreement among investors.

33.4.3 The Group has provided the guarantees of payment of principal, or principal and fixed rate of return in case the operating results of the trusts are less than the guaranteed principal, or principal and fixed rate of return.

33.5 Changes in Subsidiaries

33.5.1 Subsidiaries newly included in consolidation for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, are as follows:

 

Company

  

Reasons of obtaining control

Starroad Alpha PFL General Asset Management Real Estate Investment Trust No.11 and 1 other    Holds more than half of the ownership interests
New star Copper 2nd Co., Ltd. and 10 others    Holds the power in the event of default and is exposed to significant variable returns by providing lines of credit, ABCP purchase commitments or acquisition of subordinated debt
KB Overseas Investment General Asset Management Real Estate Investment Trust and 3 others    Holds the power to determine the operation of the funds and is exposed to variable returns by holding significant amount of ownership interests
KB Global Platform Fund No.2    Holds the power as a general partner and is exposed to variable returns by holding significant amount of ownership interests

33.5.2 Subsidiaries excluded from consolidation for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, are as follows:

 

Company

  

Reasons of losing control

KB Cheongra Hill Co., Ltd. and 8 others    Termination of the commitments
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and 7 others    Liquidation
KB KBSTAR Treasury Futures 3 Year ETF Trust (Bond-Derivative)    Disposal
KB Global Dynamic Securities Master Investment Trust (Equity-Indirect Type) and 3 others    Decrease in ownership interests to less than majority

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

34. Related Party Transactions

According to Korean IFRS No.1024, the Group includes investments in associates, key management personnel (including family members), and post-employment benefit plans of the Group and its related party companies in the scope of related parties. The Group discloses balances (receivables and payables) and other amounts arising from transactions with related parties in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 12 for details of investments in associates and joint ventures.

34.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Associates and joint ventures

        

Balhae Infrastructure Company

  

Fee and commission income

   W 1,241      W 1,289  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

  

Fee and commission income

     199        866  
  

Fee and commission expense

     2,081        564  
  

Insurance income

     1        1  
  

Other operating expenses

     4        —    

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

  

Interest income

     1,980        849  
  

Interest expense

     150        43  
  

Fee and commission income

     6        5  
  

Fee and commission expense

     2        1  
  

Insurance income

     55        49  
  

Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     52        —    
  

Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     —          1,390  
  

Reversal of credit losses

     —          1  

Aju Good Technology Venture Fund

  

Interest expense

     51        14  

KB Star Office Private Real Estate Master Fund No.1 *

  

Interest income

     —          91  
  

Interest expense

     —          1  
  

Fee and commission income

     —          107  

Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10

  

Insurance income

     35        —    
  

Interest income

     1,463        —    
  

Interest expense

     164        —    

KG Capital Co., Ltd.

  

General and administrative expenses

     2,410        —    
  

Interest income

     221        223  
  

Fee and commission income

     12        13  
  

Fee and commission expense

     1        3  
  

Insurance income

     9        11  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

KG Capital Co., Ltd.

  

Other operating income

   W 99      W 175  
  

Other operating expenses

     5        5  
  

Reversal of credit losses

     27        —    
  

Provision for credit losses

     —          4  

Food Factory Co., Ltd.

  

Interest income

     34        21  
  

Interest expense

     —          2  
  

Insurance income

     3        2  

KB Pre IPO Secondary Venture Fund No.1 *

  

Fee and commission income

     —          8  

Acts Co., Ltd.

  

Insurance income

     —          1  

POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund

  

Fee and commission income

     (18      46  

Paycoms Co., Ltd.

  

Interest income

     2        3  

Big Dipper Co., Ltd.

  

Fee and commission expense

     129        181  

KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund

  

Interest expense

     —          1  
  

Fee and commission income

     —          37  

KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund

  

Fee and commission income

     166        63  

KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund

  

Fee and commission income

     131        71  

Banksalad Co., Ltd.

  

Fee and commission income

     9        9  
  

Fee and commission expense

     3        6  

Iwon Alloy Co., Ltd.

  

Insurance income

     —          1  

RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P.

  

Fee and commission income

     7        12  

KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP

  

Fee and commission income

     119        112  

Hibiscus Fund LP

  

Fee and commission income

     440        128  

RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P.

  

Fee and commission income

     80        78  

S&E Bio Co., Ltd.

  

Interest expense

     2        —    

Contents First Inc.

  

Interest income

     56        —    
  

Interest expense

     35        (8
  

Provision for credit losses

     6        —    

December & Company Inc.

  

Insurance income

     48        39  

GENINUS Inc. *

  

Interest expense

     —          7  
  

Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     —          643  
  

Provision for credit losses

     —          5  

Pin Therapeutics Inc.

  

Interest expense

     41        6  

Wyatt Corp.

  

Insurance income

     31        38  

 

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March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund

  

Interest expense

   W 1      W 1  
  

Fee and commission income

     72        —    

Spark Biopharma Inc.Interest expense

  

Interest expense

     144        20  

Skydigital Inc.

  

Fee and commission income

     1        1  

KB No.18 Special Purpose Acquisition Company *

  

Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     —          1,570  
  

Interest expense

     —          4  

KB No.19 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     —          32  
  

Interest expense

     —          2  

KB No.20 Special Purpose Acquisition Company *

  

Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     —          132  
  

Interest expense

     —          6  

KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     66        —    
  

Interest expense

     15        —    

KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     164        —    

KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss

     180        —    
  

Interest expense

     17        —    

KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Interest expense

     2        —    

KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1

  

Fee and commission income

     84        88  

KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund

  

Fee and commission income

     190        —    

COSES GT Co., Ltd.

  

Interest income

     8        5  

IDTECK Co., Ltd.

  

Insurance income

     —          1  

Desilo Inc.

  

Interest income

     3        2  
  

Provision for credit losses

     3        —    

Turing Co., Ltd.

  

Interest expense

     1        —    

IGGYMOB Co., Ltd.

  

Interest expense

     —          1  

Grinergy Co., Ltd.

  

Provision for credit losses

     1        —    

TeamSparta Inc.

  

Interest expense

     55        —    

Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd.

  

Fee and commission expense

     414        —    

Wemade Connect Co., Ltd.

  

Insurance income

     1        —    
  

Interest expense

     83        —    

TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd.

  

Interest expense

     26        —    
  

Fee and commission expense

     257        —    
  

Provision for credit losses

     1        —    

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

Nextrade Co., Ltd.

   Interest expense    W 718      W —    

WJ Private Equity Fund No.1

   Fee and commission income      2        2  

UPRISE, Inc.

   Interest expense      —          1  

Channel Corporation

   Interest expense      26        —    

CWhy Inc.

   Insurance income      1        —    

KB Social Impact Investment Fund

   Fee and commission income      64        75  

KB-UTC Inno-Tech Venture Fund

   Fee and commission income      134        138  

KBSP Private Equity Fund No.4

   Fee and commission income      —          94  

KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private Equity Fund

   Fee and commission income      551        245  

2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund

   Fee and commission income      37        37  

KB Material and Parts No.1 PEF

   Fee and commission income      439        87  

FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1

   Fee and commission income      116        155  

Paramark KB Fund No.1

   Fee and commission income      32        105  

KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1

   Fee and commission income      321        —    

KB Bio Private Equity No.3 Ltd. *

   Fee and commission income      —          49  

KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund

   Fee and commission income      275        —    

KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund

   Fee and commission income      81        107  

SwatchOn Inc.

   Fee and commission income      —          2  
   Interest expense      —          1  

Gomi corporation Inc.

   Interest income      19        13  
   Interest expense      —          1  
   Provision for credit losses      22        —    

KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund

   Fee and commission income      73        —    

KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1

   Fee and commission income      22        9  

KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund

   Fee and commission income      33        16  

KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund

   Fee and commission income      19        9  

 

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March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  

KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1

   Fee and commission income    W 31      W —    

KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital Fund

   Fee and commission income      290        —    

KB-FT Green Growth 1st Technology Investment Association

   Fee and commission income      33        —    

Others

        

Retirement pension

   Fee and commission income      396        336  
   Interest expense      14        5  

 

*

Excluded from the Group’s related party as of March 31, 2023.

Meanwhile, the Group purchased installment financial assets, etc. from KG Capital Co., Ltd. amounting to W 193,215 million and W 169,977 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

 

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March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Associates and joint ventures

        

Balhae Infrastructure Company

  

Other assets

   W 1,241      W 1,306  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     128        38  
  

Deposits

     1,980        27,889  
  

Provisions

     1        2  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     —          1  
  

Other liabilities

     11        —    

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     33,000        32,948  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     91,536        95,211  
  

Allowances for credit losses

     12        12  
  

Other assets

     537        615  
  

Deposits

     44,388        48,639  
  

Provisions

     18        18  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     34        89  
  

Other liabilities

     559        446  

Jungdo Co., Ltd.

  

Deposits

     4        4  

Dae-A Leisure Co., Ltd.

  

Deposits

     149        154  

Aju Good Technology Venture Fund

  

Deposits

     11,092        7,222  
  

Other liabilities

     124        73  

Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     149,366        149,294  
  

Allowances for credit losses

     1        1  
  

Property and equipment

     9,241        9,915  
  

Other assets

     8,568        8,591  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     11        46  
  

Other liabilities

     13,153        14,227  

KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund

  

Deposits

     628        1,526  
  

Other liabilities

     —          1  

WJ Private Equity Fund No.1

  

Other assets

     2        2  
  

Deposits

     162        221  

KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,017        2,017  

RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd.

  

Deposits

     5        3  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     1        —    

KG Capital Co., Ltd.

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     20,034        40,040  
  

Allowances for credit losses

     28        55  
  

Other assets

     60        63  
  

Deposits

     22        10  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     30        14  
  

Other liabilities

     51        5  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Food Factory Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

   W 696      W 696  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     3,327        3,345  
  

Allowances for credit losses

     4        4  
  

Other assets

     17        4  
  

Deposits

     300        664  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     6        8  
  

Other liabilities

     1        1  

POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund

  

Other assets

     159        177  

Paycoms Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,172        1,172  
  

Deposits

     1        1  

Big Dipper Co., Ltd.

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     13        18  
  

Deposits

     1        19  

KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund

  

Deposits

     57        317  

Iwon Alloy Co., Ltd.

  

Deposits

     —          1  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     1        1  

Computerlife Co., Ltd.

  

Deposits

     —          3  

RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     6,384        6,384  
  

Other liabilities

     29        36  

RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     17        17  

Wyatt Corp.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     6,000        6,000  
  

Deposits

     1        1  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     45        75  

Skydigital Inc.

  

Deposits

     4        10  

Banksalad Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     10,470        10,470  

Spark Biopharma Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     7,450        7,450  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     15        17  
  

Deposits

     15,016        17,534  
  

Other liabilities

     112        91  

UPRISE, Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     5,248        5,248  
  

Deposits

     27        27  

Stratio, Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,000        1,000  

Honest Fund, Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     3,999        3,999  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

CellinCells Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

   W 2,000      W 2,000  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     2        7  
  

Deposits

     63        37  

Channel Corporation

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     18,099        18,099  
  

Deposits

     3,000        3,000  
  

Other liabilities

     14        21  

KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     3,025        2,959  
  

Deposits

     2,252        2,263  
  

Other liabilities

     44        29  

KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,136        1,972  
  

Deposits

     1,923        1,948  
  

Other liabilities

     1        —    

KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     3,152        2,971  
  

Deposits

     2,186        2,205  
  

Other liabilities

     39        22  

KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     7,475        6,975  
  

Deposits

     9,973        9,983  
  

Other liabilities

     3        1  

KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     895        —    

COSES GT Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     4,930        4,930  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     504        506  
  

Allowances for credit losses

     4        4  
  

Other assets

     2        2  
  

Deposits

     761        1,213  

CWhy Inc.

  

Insurance contract liabilities

     2        —    

Bomapp Inc. *

  

Deposits

     —          1  

MitoImmune Therapeutics

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     7,000        7,000  

KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund

  

Other assets

     430        350  

Bioprotect Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     3,802        3,802  

Gomi corporation Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     4,000        4,000  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     2,235        2,234  
  

Allowances for credit losses

     39        17  
  

Other assets

     5        5  
  

Deposits

     81        915  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Gomi corporation Inc.

  

Other liabilities

   W 1      W 1  

Go2joy Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,200        1,200  

ClavisTherapeutics, Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,000        2,000  

S&E Bio Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     4,000        4,000  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     7        10  
  

Deposits

     7,755        6,419  
  

Other liabilities

     2        —    

Bluepointpartners Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,133        2,133  

4N Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     200        200  
  

Deposits

     17        5  

Xenohelix Co., Ltd

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,100        2,100  

Contents First Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     7,277        7,277  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     10,010        10,017  
  

Allowances for credit losses

     1        1  
  

Other assets

     2        2  
  

Deposits

     2,486        5,010  
  

Provisions

     6        —    
  

Other liabilities

     9        21  

KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     17,471        17,471  
  

Other assets

     589        470  

2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund

  

Other assets

     37        37  

OKXE Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     800        800  

Mantisco Co., Ltd.

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     19        15  
  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     3,000        3,000  
  

Deposits

     1,213        623  

Pin Therapeutics Inc.

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     40        13  
  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     5,000        5,000  
  

Deposits

     8,413        6,033  
  

Other liabilities

     25        18  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

IMBiologics Corp.

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

   W 3      W 4  
  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     5,000        5,000  

SuperNGine Co., Ltd.

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     20      W 6  
  

Deposits

     104        17  
  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,996        1,996  

Desilo Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     3,168      W 3,168  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     300        300  
  

Allowances for credit losses

     5        2  
  

Deposits

     8        1  

Turing Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     3,000        3,000  
  

Deposits

     2,224        2,788  

IGGYMOB Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     5,000        5,000  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     13        15  
  

Deposits

     210        254  

Kukka Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,490        2,490  

ZIPDOC Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,000        2,000  
  

Deposits

     653        915  

TeamSparta Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     4,001        4,001  
  

Deposits

     13,719        12,502  
  

Provisions

     1        —    
  

Other liabilities

     60        6  

Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,000        2,000  
  

Deposits

     58        86  

Wemade Connect Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     12,000        12,000  
  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     32        52  
  

Allowances for credit losses

     1        —    
  

Provisions

     3        2  
  

Deposits

     10,137        10,370  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     1        2  
  

Other liabilities

     28        28  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Nextrade Co., Ltd.

  

Deposits

   W 56,202      W 56,202  
  

Other liabilities

     981        263  

TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd.

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     29        —    
  

Deposits

     —          30,000  
  

Other liabilities

     137        76  

Taeyoungjungkong Co.,Ltd.

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     48        —    

FutureConnect Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,499        1,499  

Gushcloud Talent Agency

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     4,165        4,165  

Grinergy

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

     1        —    
  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,500        2,500  
  

Provisions

     1        —    

NexThera Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,000        2,000  

FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1

  

Other assets

     116        160  

Paramark KB Fund No.1

  

Other liabilities

     2        34  

December & Company Inc.

  

Deposits

     1        1  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     127        9  

KB Social Impact Investment Fund

  

Other assets

     500        436  

Checkmate Therapeutics Inc.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     3,200        3,200  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     —          3  

G1 Playground Co., Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,000        1,000  

Hibiscus Fund LP

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     10,221        10,221  
  

Other assets

     127        —    
  

Other liabilities

     —          257  

RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     3,051        2,753  
  

Other assets

     80        —    

RMG-KB BP Management Ltd.

  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     84        77  

KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1

  

Other assets

     31        191  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Key management personnel

  

Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount)

   W 6,279      W 6,299  
  

Allowances for credit losses

     3        3  
  

Other assets

     6        7  
  

Deposits

     21,712        17,618  
  

Provisions

     1        1  
  

Insurance contract liabilities

     2,953        2,374  
  

Other liabilities

     435        387  

Others

        

Retirement pension

  

Other assets

     590        778  
  

Other liabilities

     3,203        10,141  

 

*

Excluded from the Group’s related party as of March 31, 2023, therefore, the remaining outstanding balances with those entities are not disclosed.

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
     Beginning      Loan      Collection      Ending  

Associates and joint ventures

           

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   W 38      W 128      W (38    W 128  

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

     128,159        63        (3,686      124,536  

Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10

     149,294        72        —          149,366  

KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund

     2,017        —          —          2,017  

RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd.

     —          1        —          1  

KG Capital Co., Ltd.

     40,040        34        (20,040      20,034  

Food Factory Co., Ltd.

     4,041        7        (25      4,023  

Paycoms Co., Ltd.

     1,172        —          —          1,172  

Big Dipper Co., Ltd.

     18        13        (18      13  

RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P.

     6,384        —          —          6,384  

RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P.

     17        —          —          17  

Wyatt Corp.

     6,000        —          —          6,000  

Banksalad Co., Ltd.

     10,470        —          —          10,470  

UPRISE, Inc.

     5,248        —          —          5,248  

Stratio, Inc.

     1,000        —          —          1,000  

Honest Fund, Inc.

     3,999        —          —          3,999  

CellinCells Co., Ltd.

     2,007        2        (7      2,002  

KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

     2,959        66        —          3,025  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
     Beginning      Loan      Collection      Ending  

KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

   W 1,972      W 164      W —        W 2,136  

KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

     2,971        181        —          3,152  

KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

     6,975        500        —          7,475  

KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

     —          895        —          895  

COSES GT Co., Ltd.

     5,436        4        (6      5,434  

Channel Corporation

     18,099        —          —          18,099  

MitoImmune Therapeutics

     7,000        —          —          7,000  

Bioprotect Ltd.

     3,802        —          —          3,802  

Gomi corporation Inc.

     6,234        35        (34      6,235  

Go2joy Co., Ltd.

     1,200        —          —          1,200  

ClavisTherapeutics, Inc.

     2,000        —          —          2,000  

S&E Bio Co., Ltd.

     4,010        7        (10      4,007  

Bluepointpartners Inc.

     2,133        —          —          2,133  

4N Inc.

     200        —          —          200  

Xenohelix Co., Ltd.

     2,100        —          —          2,100  

Contents First Inc.

     17,294        —          (7      17,287  

KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP

     17,471        —          —          17,471  

OKXE Inc.

     800        —          —          800  

Checkmate Therapeutics Inc.

     3,200        —          —          3,200  

Mantisco Co., Ltd.

     3,015        19        (15      3,019  

IMBiologics Corp.

     5,004        3        (4      5,003  

Spark Biopharma Inc.

     7,467        15        (17      7,465  

G1 Playground Co., Ltd.

     1,000        —          —          1,000  

Pin Therapeutics Inc.

     5,013        40        (13      5,040  

Hibiscus Fund LP

     10,221        —          —          10,221  

SuperNGine Co., Ltd.

     2,002        20        (6      2,016  

Desilo Inc.

     3,468        —          —          3,468  

RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P.

     2,753        298        —          3,051  

RMG-KB BP Management Ltd.

     77        7        —          84  

IGGYMOB Co., Ltd.

     5,015        13        (15      5,013  

Turing Co., Ltd.

     3,000        —          —          3,000  

Kukka Co., Ltd.

     2,490        —          —          2,490  

ZIPDOC Inc.

     2,000        —          —          2,000  

Gushcloud Talent Agency

     4,165        —          —          4,165  

Grinergy

     2,500        1        —          2,501  

NexThera Co., Ltd.

     2,000        —          —          2,000  

Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd.

     2,000        —          —          2,000  

TeamSparta Inc.

     4,001        —          —          4,001  

FutureConnect Co., Ltd.

     1,499        —          —          1,499  

Wemade Connect Co., Ltd.

     12,052        32        (52      12,032  

TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd

     —          29        —          29  

Taeyoungjungkong Co., Ltd.

     —          55        (7      48  

Key management personnel

     6,299        878        (898      6,279  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     Beginning      Loan      Collection      Ending  

Associates and joint ventures

           

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   W 36      W 113      W (36    W 113  

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

     151,489        9        (6,122      145,376  

KB Star Office Private Real Estate Master Fund No.1 *

     10,000        —          —          10,000  

KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund

     1,591        —          —          1,591  

RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd.

     1        1        (1      1  

KG Capital Co., Ltd.

     40,074        44        (74      40,044  

Food Factory Co., Ltd.

     4,216        6        (30      4,192  

Paycoms Co., Ltd.

     1,269        —          —          1,269  

Big Dipper Co., Ltd.

     17        11        (17      11  

RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P.

     5,423        —          —          5,423  

RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P.

     14        —          —          14  

Wyatt Corp.

     6,000        —          —          6,000  

Banksalad Co., Ltd.

     9,090        —          —          9,090  

UPRISE, Inc.

     1,250        3,998        —          5,248  

Stratio, Inc.

     1,000        —          —          1,000  

Honest Fund, Inc.

     3,999        —          —          3,999  

CellinCells Co., Ltd.

     2,006        10        (6      2,010  

KB No.17 Special Purpose Acquisition Company *

     1,301        —          (1,000      301  

KB No.18 Special Purpose Acquisition Company *

     3,881        —          (1,570      2,311  

KB No.19 Special Purpose Acquisition Company *

     2,091        —          (32      2,059  

KB No.20 Special Purpose Acquisition Company *

     3,135        132        —          3,267  

KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

     —          1,490        —          1,490  

COSES GT Co., Ltd.

     5,445        7        (15      5,437  

Bomapp Inc. *

     19        —          —          19  

Channel Corporation

     14,551        —          —          14,551  

MitoImmune Therapeutics

     7,000        —          —          7,000  

Bioprotect Ltd.

     3,557        —          —          3,557  

Gomi corporation Inc.

     4,733        1,519        (33      6,219  

Copin Communications, Inc. *

     4,801        —          (4,801      —    

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     Beginning      Loan      Collection      Ending  

Go2joy Co., Ltd.

   W 1,200      W —        W —        W 1,200  

ClavisTherapeutics, Inc.

     2,000        —          —          2,000  

S&E Bio Co., Ltd.

     2,000        —          —          2,000  

Bluepointpartners Inc.

     2,278        —          —          2,278  

4N Inc.

     200        —          —          200  

Xenohelix Co., Ltd.

     2,100        —          —          2,100  

Contents First Inc.

     7,277        —          —          7,277  

KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP

     9,633        3,639        —          13,272  

SwatchOn Inc. *

     3,418        68        (73      3,413  

OKXE Inc.

     800        —          —          800  

GENINUS Inc. *

     5,872        31        (660      5,243  

Checkmate Therapeutics Inc.

     2,200        —          —          2,200  

Mantisco Co., Ltd.

     3,001        1        (1      3,001  

IMBiologics Corp.

     5,004        3        (4      5,003  

Spark Biopharma Inc.

     4,967        2,512        (17      7,462  

G1 Playground Co., Ltd.

     1,000        —          —          1,000  

Pin Therapeutics Inc.

     3,000        2,000        —          5,000  

Hibiscus Fund LP

     4,731        4,857        —          9,588  

SuperNGine Co., Ltd.

     1,998        3        (2      1,999  

Desilo Inc.

     3,469        —          —          3,469  

RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P.

     353        322        —          675  

RMG-KB BP Management Ltd.

     7        9        —          16  

IGGYMOB Co., Ltd

     5,006        19        (6      5,019  

Turing Co., Ltd.

     3,000        —          —          3,000  

Kukka Co., Ltd.

     —          2,490        —          2,490  

ZIPDOC Inc.

     —          2,000        —          2,000  

Gushcloud Talent Agency

     —          3,896        —          3,896  

Grinergy

     —          2,500        —          2,500  

NexThera Co., Ltd.

     —          2,000        —          2,000  

Key management personnel

     4,591        2,727        (1,023      6,295  

 

*

Excluded from the Group’s related party as of March 31, 2023.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
     Beginning      Borrowing      Repayment     Others 1     Ending  

Associates and joint ventures

            

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   W 27,889      W —        W —       W (25,909   W 1,980  

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

     48,639        —          (2,500     (1,751     44,388  

Jungdo Co., Ltd.

     4        —          —         —         4  

Dae-A Leisure Co., Ltd.

     154        —          —         (5     149  

Iwon Alloy Co., Ltd.

     1        —          —         (1     —    

Computerlife Co., Ltd.

     3        —          —         (3     —    

Skydigital Inc.

     10        —          —         (6     4  

Aju Good Technology Venture Fund

     7,222        1,323        —         2,547       11,092  

KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund

     317        —          —         (260     57  

KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund

     1,526        —          —         (898     628  

WJ Private Equity Fund No.1

     221        —          —         (59     162  

KG Capital Co., Ltd.

     10        —          —         12       22  

KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

     2,263        —          —         (11     2,252  

KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

     1,948        —          —         (25     1,923  

KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

     2,205        —          —         (19     2,186  

KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

     9,983        —          —         (10     9,973  

RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd.

     3        —          —         2       5  

Food Factory Co., Ltd.

     664        —          —         (364     300  

Paycoms Co., Ltd.

     1        —          —         —         1  

Big Dipper Co., Ltd.

     19        —          —         (18     1  

Wyatt Corp.

     1        —          —         —         1  

UPRISE, Inc.

     27        —          —         —         27  

CellinCells Co., Ltd.

     37        —          —         26       63  

COSES GT Co., Ltd.

     1,213        —          —         (452     761  

Gomi corporation Inc.

     915        —          —         (834     81  

S&E Bio Co., Ltd.

     6,419        —          —         1,336       7,755  

4N Inc.

     5        —          —         12       17  

Contents First Inc.

     5,010        2,000        (4,000     (524     2,486  

December & Company Inc.

     1        —          —         —         1  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
     Beginning      Borrowing      Repayment     Others 1     Ending  

Mantisco Co., Ltd.

   W 623      W —        W —       W 590     W 1,213  

Pin Therapeutics Inc.

     6,033        5,001        (3,600     979       8,413  

Spark Biopharma Inc.

     17,534        6,031        (8,424     (125     15,016  

SuperNGine Co., Ltd.

     17        —          —         87       104  

Desilo Inc.

     1        —          —         7       8  

Turing Co., Ltd.

     2,788        —          —         (564     2,224  

IGGYMOB Co., Ltd.

     254        —          —         (44     210  

TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd.

     30,000        —          (30,000     —         —    

Nextrade Co., Ltd.

     56,202        —          —         —         56,202  

ZIPDOC Inc.

     915        —          —         (262     653  

TeamSparta Inc.

     12,502        —          —         1,217       13,719  

Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd.

     86        —          —         (28     58  

Wemade Connect Co., Ltd.

     10,370        9,500        (7,717     (2,016     10,137  

Channel Corporation

     3,000        3,000        (3,000     —         3,000  

Key management personnel

     17,619        5,193        (4,541     3,441       21,712  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     Beginning      Borrowing      Repayment     Others 1     Ending  

Associates and joint ventures

            

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   W 10,200      W —        W —       W (6,141   W 4,059  

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd.

     35,487        —          —         11,414       46,901  

Jungdo Co., Ltd.

     4        —          —         —         4  

Dae-A Leisure Co., Ltd.

     17        —          —         27       44  

Computerlife Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —         1       1  

Skydigital Inc.

     85        —          —         (49     36  

Jo Yang Industrial Co., Ltd.

     1        —          —         —         1  

Aju Good Technology Venture Fund

     6,286        —          —         214       6,500  

KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund

     904        —          —         (389     515  

KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund

     1,524        —          —         (224     1,300  

WJ Private Equity Fund No.1

     260        —          —         256       516  

KB Star Office Private Real Estate Master Fund No.1 2

     2,578        —          —         (429     2,149  

KG Capital Co., Ltd.

     17        —          —         (11     6  

KB No.17 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2

     1,687        —          (1,546     (141     —    

KB No.18 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2

     2,077        —          —         (25     2,052  

KB No.19 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2

     1,013        —          (30     9       992  

KB No.20 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2

     1,681        —          —         (14     1,667  

RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd.

     443        —          —         (332     111  

Food Factory Co., Ltd.

     839        511        (507     (239     604  

Acts Co., Ltd. 2

     154        —          —         (153     1  

Paycoms Co., Ltd.

     1        —          —         1       2  

Big Dipper Co., Ltd.

     —          —          —         19       19  

Wyatt Corp.

     1        —          —         —         1  

UPRISE, Inc.

     4,001        —          —         (2     3,999  

CellinCells Co., Ltd.

     38        —          —         11       49  

COSES GT Co., Ltd.

     1,939        —          —         (439     1,500  

SwatchOn Inc. 2

     686        —          —         10,194       10,880  

Gomi corporation Inc.

     3,188        —          —         1,956       5,144  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     Beginning      Borrowing      Repayment     Others 1     Ending  

S&E Bio Co., Ltd.

   W 263      W 50      W —       W (221   W 92  

KB Pre IPO Secondary Venture Fund No.1 2

     103        —          —         (103     —    

4N Inc.

     39        —          —         (4     35  

Contents First Inc.

     12,650        —          (8,700     (2,650     1,300  

December & Company Inc.

     1        —          —         —         1  

GENINUS Inc. 2

     34,415        —          —         (9,663     24,752  

Mantisco Co., Ltd.

     386        —          —         (249     137  

Pin Therapeutics Inc.

     —          15,000        —         3,043       18,043  

Spark Biopharma Inc.

     6,015        11,500        (1,000     (836     15,679  

G1 Playground Co., Ltd.

     354        —          —         (340     14  

SuperNGine Co., Ltd.

     944        —          —         (321     623  

Desilo Inc.

     168        —          —         (148     20  

Turing Co., Ltd.

     1,054        —          —         199       1,253  

IGGYMOB Co., Ltd.

     2,938        —          —         (1,398     1,540  

Key management personnel

     16,996        4,046        (3,823     4,474       21,693  

 

1 

Transactions between related parties, such as settlements arising from operating activities and deposits, are expressed in net amount.

2 

Excluded from the Group’s related party as of March 31, 2023.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

34.5 Details of significant investment and withdrawal transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023      2022  
     Equity
investment
and others
     Withdrawal
and others
     Equity
investment
and others
     Withdrawal
and others
 

Balhae Infrastructure Company

   W —        W 979      W —        W 14,231  

KoFC POSCO Hanwha KB Shared Growth Private Equity Fund No.2 *

     —          —          —          5  

KB Pre IPO Secondary Venture Fund No.1 *

     —          —          —          2,625  

KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund

     —          —          —          400  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

     —          90        —          —    

KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund

     —          —          —          14,040  

KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1

     —          —          12,247        —    

KB Bio Private Equity No.3 Ltd. *

     —          —          —          5,100  

December & Company Inc.

     —          19,171        —          —    

KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund

     —          672        —          1,400  

KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund

     —          1,600        —          —    

Aju Good Technology Venture Fund

     —          3,800        —          —    

G payment Joint Stock Company

     312        —          —          138  

498/7 Owners LLC *

     —          —          —          166,851  

KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund

     —          —          9,000        —    

Paramark KB Fund No.1

     —          —          660        —    

FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1

     —          2,141        5,000        3,100  

KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1

     —          —          2,000        —    

KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund

     —          —          850        —    

KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund

     —          —          3,000        —    

Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10

     —          363        —          —    

KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1

     —          —          2,185        —    

Apollo REIT PropCo LLC *

     —          —          19,968        —    

KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital Fund

     4,350        —          —          —    

KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1

     2,295        —          —          —    

Lakewood-AVES Fund No.1

     2,000        —          —          —    

MW-Pyco NewWave New Technology Investment Fund 4th

     2,000        —          —          —    

KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

     5        —          —          —    

 

*

Excluded from the Group’s related party as of March 31, 2023.

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

34.6 Unused commitments provided to related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won or in a US Dollar or Malaysian ringgit)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Associates and joint ventures

 

  

Balhae Infrastructure Company

  

Purchase of securities

   W 6,154      W 6,154  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     472        562  

Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd

  

Loan commitments in Korean won

     20,000        20,000  
  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     89        89  

TeamSparta Inc.

  

Loan commitments in Korean won

     1,000        —    

KG Capital Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     116        110  

Food Factory Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     52        52  

KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     12        12  

CellinCells Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     22        17  

RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     24        25  

Big Dipper Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     32        27  

Gomi corporation Inc.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     15        16  

COSES GT Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     26        24  

Spark Biopharma Inc.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     35        33  

Mantisco Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     11        15  

IMBiologics Corp.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     20        18  

SuperNGine Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     20        14  

IGGYMOB Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     37        35  

Pin Therapeutics Inc.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     10        37  

Grinergy

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     9        10  

S&E Bio Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     43        40  

 

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.6 Unused commitments provided to related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won or in a US Dollar or Malaysian ringgit)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Wemade Connect Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

   W 168      W 148  

TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     871        —    

Contents First Inc.

  

Unused lines of credit for credit card

     50        —    

KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund

  

Purchase of securities

     110        110  

KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1

  

Purchase of securities

     5,140        5,140  

KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund

  

Purchase of securities

     864        864  

KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private Equity Fund

  

Purchase of securities

     15,288        15,288  

All Together Korea Fund No.2

  

Purchase of securities

     990,000        990,000  

KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund

  

Purchase of securities

     11,200        11,200  

KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund

  

Purchase of securities

     70,200        70,200  

KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1

  

Purchase of securities

     15,732        15,732  

KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1

  

Purchase of securities

     40,568        42,863  

KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital Fund

  

Purchase of securities

     36,300        40,650  

FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1

  

Purchase of securities

     9,125        9,125  

KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund

  

Purchase of securities

     2,120        2,120  
  

Commitments on loss absorption priority

     4,500        4,500  

Paramark KB Fund No.1

  

Purchase of securities

     17,832        17,832  

Smart Korea KB Future9-Sejong Venture Fund

  

Purchase of securities

     3,000        3,000  

RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P.

  

Purchase of securities

   USD    4,094,487      USD 4,094,487  

RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P.

  

Purchase of securities

   USD 10,731      USD 10,731  

KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP

  

Purchase of securities

   USD 1,744,518      USD 1,744,518  

Hibiscus Fund LP

  

Purchase of securities

   MYR 16,666,667      MYR   16,666,667  

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

34.6 Unused commitments provided to related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

 

(In millions of Korean won or in a US Dollar or Malaysian ringgit)    March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

RMG-KB BP Management Ltd.

  

Purchase of securities

   USD  698,979      USD  699,733  

RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P.

  

Purchase of securities

   USD   27,399,354      USD   27,428,899  

Key management personnel

  

Loan commitments in Korean won

     2,689        2,354  

34.7 Details of compensation to key management personnel for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2023  
     Short-term
employee
benefits
     Post-employment
benefits
     Share-based
payments
     Total  

Registered directors (executive)

   W 2,139      W 261      W 1,103      W 3,503  

Registered directors (non-executive)

     290        —          —          290  

Non-registered directors

     3,994        182        2,751        6,927  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,423      W 443      W 3,854      W 10,720  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    2022  
     Short-term
employee
benefits
     Post-employment
benefits
     Share-based
payments
     Total  

Registered directors (executive)

   W 2,153      W 255      W 3,008      W 5,416  

Registered directors (non-executive)

     270        —          —          270  

Non-registered directors

     3,719        129        5,112        8,960  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,142      W 384      W 8,120      W 14,646  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

 

 

34.8 Details of collateral provided by related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  

Assets held

as collateral

   March 31,
2023
     December 31,
2022
 

Key management personnel

  Time deposits and others    W 581      W 457  
  Real estate      9,034        7,483  

As of March 31, 2023, Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. a related party, provides fund management account, civil engineering works insurance, and management and operations rights as senior collateral amounting to W 611,000 million to the project financing group consisting of the Group and 5 other institutions, and as subordinated collateral amounting to W 384,800 million to subordinated debt holders consisting of the Group and 2 other institutions. Also, it provides certificate of credit guarantee amounting to W 400,000 million as collateral to the project financing group consisting of the Group and 5 other institutions.

35. Events after the reporting period

According to the resolution of the board of directors on April 27, 2023, the quarterly dividend per share of W 510 (total dividend: W 195,966 million) with dividend record date of March 31, 2023 were paid on May 11, 2023. The Group’s consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2023, do not reflect this dividend payable. In addition, according to the resolution of the Board of Directors on February 7, 2023, 5,385,996 treasury shares were retired on April 4, 2023.

 

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