0001193125-12-116033.txt : 20120315 0001193125-12-116033.hdr.sgml : 20120315 20120315070440 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-12-116033 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20120315 FILED AS OF DATE: 20120315 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20120315 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: KB Financial Group Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001445930 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: COMMERCIAL BANKS, NEC [6029] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: M5 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-53445 FILM NUMBER: 12692028 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 9-1, 2-GA, NAMDAEMOON-RO STREET 2: JUNG-GU CITY: SEOUL STATE: M5 ZIP: 100-703 BUSINESS PHONE: 822-2073-2844 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 9-1, 2-GA, NAMDAEMOON-RO STREET 2: JUNG-GU CITY: SEOUL STATE: M5 ZIP: 100-703 6-K 1 d316409d6k.htm FORM 6-K Form 6-K
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of March 2012

Commission File Number: 000-53445

 

 

KB Financial Group Inc.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

9-1, 2-ga, Namdaemoon-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul 100-703, Korea

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F   x            Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes  ¨             No   x

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-N/A.

 

 

 


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Audit Report of KB Financial Group Inc. for Fiscal Year 2011

On March 15, 2012, KB Financial Group Inc. (“KB Financial Group”) disclosed audit reports for fiscal year 2011 based on the Korean equivalent of International Financial Reporting Standards (including the consolidated and separate financial statements of KB Financial Group as of and for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 and related notes) received from Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers, its independent auditor. The financial statements in such reports have not been approved by the shareholders of KB Financial Group and remain subject to change.

KB Financial Group is furnishing the following documents as exhibits to this Form 6-K filing:

Exhibit 99.1: An English-language translation of the Consolidated Audit Report for FY 2011.

Exhibit 99.2: An English-language translation of the Separate Audit Report for FY 2011.


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

   

KB Financial Group Inc.

    (Registrant)

Date: March 15, 2012

   

By: /s/ Jong Kyoo Yoon

    (Signature)
    Name:   Jong Kyoo Yoon
    Title:   Deputy President & CFO


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Exhibit 99.1

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010


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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Index

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Page(s)

Report of Independent Auditors

   1~2

Consolidated Financial Statements

  

Statements of Financial Position

   3

Statements of Comprehensive Income

   4

Statements of Changes in Equity

   5

Statements of Cash Flows

   6

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   7~205


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Report of Independent Auditors

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of

KB Financial Group Inc.

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of KB Financial Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively the “Group”) as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, expressed in Korean won. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Group’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements, referred to above, present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, and their financial performance and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“K-IFRS”).

 

 

Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers, LS Yongsan Tower, 191, Hangangno 2-ga, Yongsan-gu,

Seoul 140-702, Korea (Yongsan P.O Box 266, 140-600), www.samil.com

 

1


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Auditing standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to audit such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries. Accordingly, this report is for use by those who are informed about Korean auditing standards and their application in practice.

/s/ Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers

Seoul, Korea

March 12, 2012

 

This report is effective as of March 12, 2012, the audit report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the audit report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the audit report should understand that there is a possibility that the above audit report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

2


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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Notes    December 31,
2011
     December 31,
2010
    January 1, 2010  

Assets

          

Cash and due from financial institutions

   4,6,7,38    W 9,178,125       W 6,829,828      W 9,102,630   

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

   4,6,8,12      6,326,104         4,013,313        4,592,491   

Derivative financial assets

   4,6,9      2,448,455         2,595,121        3,392,391   

Loans

   4,6,8,10,11,40      212,107,027         197,621,004        196,686,844   

Financial investments

   4,6,8,12      35,432,182         36,189,650        35,036,710   

Investments in associates and joint ventures

   13      892,132         723,411        614,717   

Property and equipment

   14      3,186,020         3,150,260        3,257,911   

Investment property

   14      51,552         52,921        67,977   

Intangible assets

   15      468,441         504,920        402,577   

Deferred income tax assets

   16,32      22,329         4,045        16,504   

Assets held for sale

   18      9,931         9,353        20,160   

Other assets

   4,6,17      7,478,519         7,076,796        6,968,059   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

      W 277,600,817       W 258,770,622      W 260,158,971   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

          

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss

   4,6,19    W 1,388,079       W 1,294,859      W 1,364,223   

Deposits

   4,6,20      190,337,590         179,862,071        169,065,043   

Debts

   4,6,21      16,823,838         11,744,389        13,834,104   

Derivative financial liabilities

   4,6,9      2,059,573         2,236,359        3,138,394   

Debentures

   4,6,22,40      27,069,879         29,107,316        38,661,962   

Provisions

   23      797,739         1,020,070        576,154   

Current income tax liabilities

   32      588,825         29,641        99,752   

Deferred income tax liabilities

   16,32      220,842         283,575        404,639   

Other liabilities

   4,6,24      15,214,657         13,526,412        13,584,012   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        254,501,022         239,104,692        240,728,283   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity

          

Capital stock

        1,931,758         1,931,758        1,931,758   

Capital surplus

        15,841,824         15,990,278        15,990,618   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

   34      191,642         430,572        350,941   

Retained earnings

        4,952,751         2,620,888        2,553,185   

Treasury shares

        —           (2,476,809     (2,476,809
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity attributable to shareholders of the company

   25      22,917,975         18,496,687        18,349,693   

Non-controlling interests

        181,820         1,169,243        1,080,995   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

        23,099,795         19,665,930        19,430,688   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

      W 277,600,817       W 258,770,622      W 260,158,971   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3


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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won, except per share amounts)    Notes    2011     2010  

Interest income

      W 13,956,257      W 13,051,936   

Interest expense

        (6,851,745     (6,878,132
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

   5,26      7,104,512        6,173,804   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fee and commission income

        2,829,754        2,481,451   

Fee and commission expense

        (1,035,004     (776,737
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income

   5,27      1,794,750        1,704,714   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gains(losses) on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit and loss

   5,28      1,035,867        814,808   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for credit losses

   5,11,17,23      (1,512,978     (2,871,417
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Employee compensation and benefits

   24,30      (1,870,864     (2,406,852

Depreciation and amortization

   5,14,15      (342,493     (347,692

Other general and administrative expenses

   31      (1,718,451     (1,612,085
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

        (3,931,808     (4,366,629
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net other operating income(expenses)

   5,29      (1,092,009     (1,067,343
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

        3,398,334        387,937   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

   5,13      4,963        (210,594

Net other non-operating income(expenses)

        (142,491     (27,975
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit before tax expense

   5      3,260,806        149,368   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax income(expense)

   32      (832,234     70,541   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit for the year

        2,428,572        219,909   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

        5,602        (7,127

Change in value of financial investments

        (239,596     108,461   

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

        (433     (2,005

Cash flow hedges

        (1,321     0   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income(loss) for the year, net of tax

        (235,748     99,329   

Total comprehensive income for the year

      W 2,192,824      W 319,238   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit attributable to:

       

Shareholders of the parent entity

      W 2,373,026      W 146,600   

Non-controlling interests

        55,546        73,309   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 2,428,572      W 219,909   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income attributable to:

       

Shareholders of the parent entity

      W 2,134,096      W 226,231   

Non-controlling interests

        58,728        93,007   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 2,192,824      W 319,238   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share

   35     

Basic earnings per share

      W 6,461      W 427   

Diluted earnings per share

        6,445        427   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4


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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

Years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010

 

 

     Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent company              
(in millions of Korean won)   

Capital

Stock

    

Capital

Surplus

    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
    Retained
Earnings
   

Treasury

stock

    Non-controlling
interests
   

Total

Equity

 

Balance at January 1, 2010

   W 1,931,758       W 15,990,618      W 350,941      W 2,553,185      W (2,476,809   W 1,080,995      W 19,430,688   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

               

Profit for the year

     —           —          —          146,600        —          73,309        219,909   

Change in value of financial investments

     —           —          88,593        —          —          19,868        108,461   

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates

     —           —          (2,005     —          —          —          (2,005

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

     —           —          (6,957     —          —          (170     (7,127

Others

     —           (340     —          —          —          59,841        59,501   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income(loss)

     —           (340     79,631        146,600        —          152,848        378,739   

Transactions with shareholders

               

Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent company

     —           —          —          (78,897     —          —          (78,897

Dividends paid to holders of hybrid capital instruments

     —           —          —          —          —          (64,600     (64,600
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

     —           —          —          (78,897     —          (64,600     (143,497

Balance at December 31, 2010

   W 1,931,758       W 15,990,278      W 430,572      W 2,620,888      W (2,476,809   W 1,169,243      W 19,665,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2011

   W 1,931,758       W 15,990,278      W 430,572      W 2,620,888      W (2,476,809   W 1,169,243      W 19,665,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

               

Profit for the year

     —           —          —          2,373,026        —          55,546        2,428,572   

Change in value of financial investments

     —           —          (242,668     —          —          3,072        (239,596

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

     —           —          (433     —          —          —          (433

Cash flow hedges

     —           —          (1,321     —          —          —          (1,321

Currency translation differences

     —           —          5,492        —          —          110        5,602   

Others

        (394     —          —          —          —          (394
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income(loss)

     —           (394     (238,930     2,373,026        —          58,728        2,192,430   

Transactions with shareholders

               

Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent company

     —           —          —          (41,163     —          —          (41,163

Dividends paid to holders of hybrid capital instruments

     —           —          —          —          —          (46,151     (46,151

Disposal of hybrid capital instruments

     —           —          —          —          —          (1,000,000     (1,000,000

Disposal of treasury stock and others

     —           (148,060     —          —          2,476,809        —          2,328,749   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

     —           (148,060     —          (41,163     2,476,809        (1,046,151     1,241,435   

Balance at December 31, 2011

   W 1,931,758       W 15,841,824      W 191,642      W 4,952,751      W —        W 181,820      W 23,099,795   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Note    2011     2010  

Cash flows from operating activities

       

Profit for the year

      W 2,428,572      W 219,909   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustment for non-cash items

       

Net gains losses(gains) on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit and loss

        (391,197     (409,245

Net losses(gains) on derivative financial instruments for hedging

        (107,371     (102,692

Adjustment of fair value of derivative financial instruments

        207,522        32,466   

Provision for credit loss

        1,512,978        2,871,417   

Net gains on financial investments

        (481,459     (112,551

Share of profit(loss) of associates and joint ventures

        (4,963     210,594   

Depreciation and amortization expense

        342,656        347,834   

Other net losses on property and equipment

        18,533        426   

Share-based payments(reversal)

        (7,609     (4,850

Legal reserve appropriation

        673,259        811,483   

Changes in provision for accrued severance benefits

        204,337        151,343   

Net interest income

        84,470        17,943   

Losses(gains) on foreign currency translation

        273,971        666,451   

Other income(expenses)

        130,206        129,629   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        2,455,333        4,610,248   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

       

Financial asset at fair value through profit and loss

        (2,370,999     606,154   

Derivative financial instruments

        481,502        421,458   

Loans

        (17,023,252     (3,774,205

Deferred income tax assets

        —          19,145   

Other assets

        (877,081     2,706,174   

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss

        146,638        (126,847

Deposits

        10,716,619        11,075,939   

Deferred income tax liabilities

        (13,150     (143,006

Other liabilities

        48,628        (954,691
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (8,891,095     9,830,121   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash generated from operating activities

        (4,007,190     14,660,278   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

       

Disposal in financial investments

        22,875,143        33,678,653   

Acquisition in financial investments

        (21,918,460     (34,569,523

Decrease in investments in associates

        12,120        7,885   

Acquisition in investments in associates

        (176,105     (329,177

Disposal of property and equipment

        859        2,148   

Acquisition of property and equipment

        (261,905     (120,779

Disposal of intangible assets

        10,353        —     

Acquisition of intangible assets

        (105,341     (193,123

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

        —          65,913   

Others

        251,888        (1,071,933
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

        688,552        (2,529,936
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

       

Net cash flows from derivative financial instrument for hedging purposes

        20,733        (27,658

Increase in debts

        5,453,721        (1,979,461

Increase in debentures

        9,665,174        8,340,121   

Decrease in debentures

        (11,607,211     (18,047,460

Disposal of treasury stock

        2,281,524        —     

Redemption of hybrid capital instruments

        (1,000,000     —     

Dividends paid to holders of hybrid capital instruments

        (46,331     (64,600

Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent company

        (41,163     (78,897

Others

        48,434        73,627   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

        4,774,881        (11,784,328
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

        32,982        36,931   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

        1,489,225        382,945   

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

   38      3,251,579        2,868,634   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

   38    W 4,740,804      W 3,251,579   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

1. The Parent Company

KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Parent Company”) was incorporated on September 29, 2008, under the Financial Holding Companies Act of Korea. KB Financial Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) derive substantially all of their revenue and income from providing a broad range of banking and related financial services to consumers and corporations primarily in Korea and in selected international markets. The Parent Company’s principal business includes ownership and management of subsidiaries and associated companies that are engaged in financial services or activities. In 2011, Kookmin Bank spun off its credit card business segment and established a new separate credit card company, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd., and KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd.

The Parent Company’s paid in capital as of December 31, 2011 is W1,931,758 million. The Parent Company is authorized to issue up to 1,000 million shares. The Parent Company has been listed on the Korea Exchange (“KRX”) since October 10, 2008, and listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for its American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) since September 29, 2008.

2. Basis of Preparation

2.1 Application of K-IFRS

The Group’s financial statements for the annual period beginning on January 1, 2011, have been prepared in accordance with Korean-IFRS (“K-IFRS”). These are the standards, subsequent amendments and related interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) that have been adopted by the Republic of Korea.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group were prepared in accordance with K-IFRS, and the application of K-IFRS 1101, First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, is required for the consolidated financial statements.

The transition date, according to K-IFRS 1101, from the previous accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea (“Previous K-GAAP”) to K-IFRS is January 1, 2010. Reconciliations and descriptions of the effect of the transition from previous K-GAAP to K-IFRS on the Group’s equity, total comprehensive income and cash flows are described in Note 45.

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 2.4.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

New standards, amendments and interpretations issued but not effective for the financial year beginning January 1, 2011, and not early adopted by the Group are as follows:

Amendments to K-IFRS 1012, Income Taxes

According to the amendments to K-IFRS 1012, for the investment properties accounted for at fair value, the measurement of deferred tax liability and deferred tax asset should reflect the tax consequences of recovering the carrying amount of the investment property entirely through sale, unless there is evidence to the contrary. This amendment is effective for the Group as of January 1, 2012. The Group expects that the amendment does not affect the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

Amendments to K-IFRS 1019, Employee Benefits

According to the amendments to K-IFRS 1019, the corridor approach for actuarial gains and losses is not allowed anymore, Accordingly, the actuarial gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income immediately. Past service costs incurred under changes of plans are recognized immediately, and the amendment replaces the interest cost on the defined benefit obligation, and the expected return on plan assets with a net interest cost based on the net defined benefit asset or liability. This amendment is effective for the Group as of January 1, 2013. The Group is assessing the impact of application of the amended K-IFRS 1019 on its consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to K-IFRS 1107, Financial Instruments: Disclosures

According to the amendment, an entity should provide the required disclosures of nature, carrying amount, risk and rewards associated with all transferred financial instruments that are not derecognized from an entity’s financial statements. In addition, an entity is required to disclose additional information related to transferred and derecognized financial instruments for any continuing involvement in transferred assets. This amendment is effective for the Group as of January 1, 2012. The Group is assessing the impact of application of the amended K-IFRS 1107 on its consolidated financial statements.

Enactment of K-IFRS 1113, Fair value measurement

K-IFRS 1113 aims to improve consistency and reduce complexity by providing a precise definition of fair value and a single source of fair value measurement and disclosure requirements for use across K-IFRS. K-IFRS 1113 does not extend the use of fair value accounting but provides guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or permitted by other standards within K-IFRS. This amendment is effective for the Group as of January 1, 2013, and the Group expects that the amendment does not affect the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

2.2 Measurement Basis

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified.

2.3 Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“the functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Parent Company’s functional and presentation currency. Refer to Note 3.2.1 and 3.2.2.

2.4 Significant Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires the application of accounting policies, certain critical accounting estimates and assumptions that may have a significant impact on the assets (liabilities) and income (expenses). Management’s estimates of outcomes may differ from actual outcomes if management’s estimates and assumptions based on management’s best judgment at the reporting date are different from the actual environment.

Estimates and assumptions are continually evaluated and any change in an accounting estimate is recognized prospectively by including it in profit or loss in the period of the change, if the change affects that period only. Alternatively if the change in accounting estimate affects both the period of change and future periods, that change is recognized in the profit or loss of all those periods.

Uncertainty in estimates and assumptions with significant risk that may result in material adjustment to the consolidated financial statements are as follows:

2.4.1 Deferred income taxes

The recognition of a deferred tax asset relies on an assessment of the probability and sufficiency of future taxable profits, future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and ongoing tax planning strategies.

2.4.2 Fair value of financial instruments

The fair value of financial instruments where no active market exists or where quoted prices are not otherwise available is determined by using valuation techniques. Financial instruments, which are not actively traded in the market and those with less transparent market prices, will have less objective fair values and require broad judgment on liquidity, concentration, uncertainty in market factors and assumptions in price determination and other risks.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

As described in the significant accounting policies in Note 3.3, ‘Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments’, diverse valuation techniques are used to determine the fair value of financial instruments, from generally accepted market valuation models to internally developed valuation models that incorporate various types of assumptions and variables.

2.4.3 Provisions for credit losses (allowances for loan losses, provisions for acceptances and guarantees, and unused loan commitments)

The Group determines and recognizes allowances for losses on loans through impairment testing and recognizes provisions for guarantees, and unused loan commitments. The accuracy of provisions for credit losses is determined by the methodology and assumptions used for estimating expected cash flows of the borrower for allowances on individual loans and collectively assessing allowances for groups of loans, guarantees and unused loan commitments.

2.4.4 Defined benefit obligation

The present value of defined benefit obligations is measured by independent actuaries using the Projected Unit Credit Method. It incorporates actuarial assumptions and variables such as future increases in salaries, rate of retirement, and discount rate amongst others.

3. Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

3.1 Consolidation

3.1.1 Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are companies that are controlled by the Group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The existence and effects of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date when control is transferred to the Group and de-consolidated from the date when control is lost.

If a subsidiary uses accounting policies other than those adopted in the consolidated financial statements for like transactions and events in similar circumstances, appropriate adjustments are made to its financial statements in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income are attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests, if any. Total comprehensive income is attributed to the owners of the parent and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

The Group has established various special purpose entities (“SPE”s). Such SPEs are consolidated when the risks and rewards and substance of the relationship between the Group and the SPE indicates that the SPE is controlled by the Group. These SPEs controlled by the Group are established with predetermined activities, so that the Group has the rights to obtain the majority of the benefits of the activities of the SPEs and may be exposed to risks incident to the activities of the SPEs. The Group retains the majority of the residual or ownership risks related to such SPE or its assets in order to obtain the benefits from its activities.

3.1.2 Associates and joint ventures

Associates are entities over which the Group has significant influence in the financial and operating policy decisions. If the Group holds 20% or more of the voting power of the investee, it is presumed that the Group has significant influence.

A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby the Group and other venturers undertake an economic activity that is subject to joint control.

Under the equity method, investments in associates and joint ventures are initially recognized at cost and the carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognize the Group’s share of the profit or loss of the investee and changes in the investee’s equity after the date of acquisition. The Group’s share of the profit or loss of the investee is recognized in the Group’s profit or loss. Distributions received from an investee reduce the carrying amount of the investment. Profit and losses resulting from ‘upstream’ and ‘downstream’ transactions between the Group and investee are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in investee.

If associates and joint ventures use accounting policies other than those adopted in the consolidated financial statements for like transactions and events in similar circumstances, appropriate adjustments are made to its financial statements in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

After the carrying amount of the investment is reduced to zero, additional losses are provided for, and a liability is recognized, only to the extent that the Group has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the investee.

The Group determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that the investments in the associates and joint ventures are impaired. If this is the case, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associates and joint ventures and its carrying value and recognizes the amount as ‘Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures’ in the statements of comprehensive income.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.1.3 Trusts and funds

The Group provides management services for trust assets, collective investment and other funds. These trusts and funds are not consolidated in the Group’s consolidated financial statements, except for trusts and funds over which the Group has control.

3.1.4 Intra-group transactions

All intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealized gains arising on intra-group transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. Unrealized losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealized gains except that they are only eliminated to the extent that there is no evidence of impairment.

3.2 Foreign Currency

3.2.1 Foreign currency transactions and balances

A foreign currency transaction is recorded, on initial recognition in the functional currency, by applying the spot exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign currency at the date of the transaction. At the end of each reporting period foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate which is the spot exchange rate at the end of the reporting period. Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the spot exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined and non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the spot exchange rate at the date of the transaction.

Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items at rates different from those at which they were translated on initial recognition during the period or in previous financial statements are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. When gains or losses on a non-monetary item are recognized in other comprehensive income, any exchange component of those gains or losses are also recognized in other comprehensive income. Conversely, when gains or losses on a non-monetary item are recognized in profit or loss, any exchange component of those gains or losses are also recognized in profit or loss.

3.2.2 Foreign Operations

The financial performance and financial position of all foreign operations, whose functional currencies differ from the Group’s presentation currency, are translated into the Group’s presentation currency using the following procedures:

Assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement of financial position. Income and expenses in the statement of comprehensive income presented are translated at average exchange rates for the period.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Any goodwill arising from the acquisition of a foreign operation and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition of that foreign operation are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation. Thus they are expressed in the functional currency of the foreign operation and are translated into the presentation currency at the closing rate.

On the disposal of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount of the exchange differences relating to that foreign operation, recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the separate component of equity, are reclassified from equity to profit or loss (as a reclassification adjustment) when the gains or losses on disposal are recognized. On the partial disposal of a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation, the Group re-attributes the proportionate share of the cumulative amount of the exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income to the non-controlling interests in that foreign operation. In any other partial disposal of a foreign operation, the Group reclassifies to profit or loss only the proportionate share of the cumulative amount of the exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income.

3.3 Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments

3.3.1 Initial recognition

The Group recognizes a financial asset or a financial liability in its statement of financial position when, the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. A regular way purchase or sale of financial assets (a purchase or sale of a financial asset under a contract whose terms require delivery of the asset within the time frame established generally by market regulation or practice) is recognized and derecognized using trade date accounting.

The Group classifies financial assets as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale financial assets, or loans and receivables. The Group classifies financial liabilities as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or other financial liabilities. The classification depends on the nature and holding purpose of the financial instrument at initial recognition in the financial statements.

At initial recognition, a financial asset or financial liability is measured at its fair value plus or minus, in the case of a financial asset or financial liability not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset or financial liability. The fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. The fair value of a financial instrument on initial recognition is normally the transaction price (that is, the fair value of the consideration given or received).

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.3.2 Subsequent measurement

After initial recognition, financial instruments are measured at amortized cost or fair value based on classification at initial recognition.

Amortized cost

The amortized cost of a financial asset or financial liability is the amount at which the financial asset or financial liability is measured at initial recognition and adjusted to reflect principal repayments, cumulative amortization using the effective interest method and any reduction (directly or through the use of an allowance account) for impairment or uncollectibility.

Fair value

Fair values, which the Group primarily uses for the measurement of financial instruments, are the published price quotations based on market prices or dealer price quotations of financial instruments traded in an active market where available. These are the best evidence of fair value. A financial instrument is regarded as quoted in an active market if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service or regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm’s length basis.

If the market for a financial instrument is not active, fair value is determined either by using a valuation technique or independent third-party valuation service. Valuation techniques include using recent arm’s length market transactions between knowledgeable, willing parties, if available, referencing to the current fair value of another instrument that is substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis and option pricing models.

The Group uses valuation models that are commonly used by market participants and customized for the Group to determine fair values of common over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives such as options, interest rate swaps and currency swaps which are based on the inputs observable in markets. For more complex instruments, the Group uses internally developed models, which are usually based on valuation methods and techniques generally recognized as standard within the industry, or a value measured by an independent external valuation institution as the fair values if all or some of the inputs to the valuation models are not market observable and therefore it is necessary to estimate fair value based on certain assumptions.

The Group’s Fair Value Evaluation Committee, which consists of the risk management department, trading department and accounting department, reviews the appropriateness of internally developed valuation models, and approves the selection and changing of the external valuation institution and other considerations related to fair value measurement. The review results on the fair valuation models are reported to the Market Risk Management subcommittee by the Fair Value Evaluation Committee on a regular basis.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

If the valuation technique does not reflect all factors which market participants would consider in setting a price, the fair value is adjusted to reflect those factors. These factors include counterparty credit risk, bid-ask spread, liquidity risk and others.

The chosen valuation technique makes maximum use of market inputs and relies as little as possible on entity-specific inputs. It incorporates all factors that market participants would consider in setting a price and is consistent with accepted economic methodologies for pricing financial instruments. Periodically, the Group calibrates the valuation technique and tests it for validity using prices from observable current market transactions of the same instrument or based on other relevant observable market data.

3.3.3 Derecognition

Derecognition is the removal of a previously recognized financial asset or financial liability from the statement of financial position. The Group derecognizes a financial asset or a financial liability when, and only when:

Derecognition of financial assets

Financial assets are derecognized when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial assets expire or the financial assets have been transferred and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets are also transferred. If the Group neither transfers nor disposes of substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets, the Group continues to recognize the financial asset to the extent of its continuing involvement in the financial asset.

Derecognition of financial liabilities

Financial liabilities are derecognized from the statement of financial position when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires.

3.3.4 Offsetting

A financial asset and a financial liability are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

3.4 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, foreign currency, and short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.5 Non-derivative financial assets

3.5.1 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

This category comprises two sub-categories: financial assets classified as held for trading, and financial assets designated by the Group as at fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition.

A non-derivative financial asset is classified as held for trading if either:

 

   

It is acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term, or

 

   

It is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together and for which there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking.

The Group may designate certain financial assets, other than held for trading, upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss when one of the following conditions is met:

 

   

It eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency (sometimes referred to as ‘an accounting mismatch’) that would otherwise arise from measuring assets or liabilities or recognizing the gains and losses on them on different bases.

 

   

A group of financial assets is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the group is provided internally on that basis to the Group’s key management personnel.

 

   

A contract contains one or more embedded derivatives; the Group may designate the entire hybrid (combined) contract as a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss if allowed by K-IFRS 1039, Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement.

After initial recognition, a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss is measured at fair value and gains or losses arising from a change in the fair value are recognized in profit or loss. Interest income, dividend income, and gains or losses from sale and repayment from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income as net gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss.

3.5.2 Financial Investments

Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity financial assets are presented as financial investments.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Profit or loss of financial assets classified as available for sale, except for impairment loss and foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from changes in amortized cost of debt securities, is recognized as other comprehensive income, and cumulative profit or loss is reclassified from equity to current profit or loss at the derecognition of the financial asset, and it is recognized as part of other operating profit or loss in the statement of comprehensive income.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

However, interest revenue measured using the effective interest method is recognized in current profit or loss, and dividends of financial assets classified as available-for-sale are recognized when the right to receive payment is established.

Available-for-sale financial assets denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the closing rate. For available-for-sale debt securities denominated in foreign currency, exchange differences resulting from changes in amortized cost are recognized in profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses. For available-for-sale equity securities denominated in foreign currency, the entire change in fair value including any exchange component is recognized in other comprehensive income.

Held-to-maturity financial assets

Held-to-maturity financial assets are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity that the Group’s management has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. Held-to-maturity financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method after initial recognition and interest income is recognized using the effective interest method.

3.5.3 Loans and receivables

Non-derivative financial assets which meet the following conditions are classified as loans and receivables:

 

   

Those with fixed or determinable payments.

 

   

Those that are not quoted in an active market.

 

   

Those that the Group does not intend to sell immediately or in the near term.

 

   

Those that the Group, upon initial recognition, does not designate as available-for-sale or as at fair value through profit or loss.

After initial recognition, these are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

If the financial asset is purchased under an agreement to resale the asset at a fixed price or at a price that provides a lender’s return on the purchase price, the consideration paid is recognized as loans and receivables.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.6 Impairment of financial assets

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred, if and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. However, losses expected as a result of future events, no matter how likely, are not recognized.

Objective evidence that a financial asset or group of assets is impaired includes observable data that comes to the attention of the holder of the asset about the following loss events:

 

   

Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor.

 

   

A breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments.

 

   

The lender, for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, granting to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider.

 

   

It becomes probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization.

 

   

The disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties.

 

   

Observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a group of financial assets since the initial recognition of those assets, although the decrease cannot yet be identified with the individual financial assets in the portfolio.

In addition to the types of events in the preceding paragraphs, objective evidence of impairment for an investment in an equity instrument classified as available-for-sale financial assets includes a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below its cost.

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured and recognized in profit or loss as either provisions for credit loss or other operating income and expenses.

3.6.1 Loans and receivables

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans and receivables carried at amortized cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The Group first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant (individual assessment of impairment), and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Group determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment (collective assessment of impairment).

Individual assessment of impairment

Individual assessment of impairment losses are calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows of a loan at its original effective interest rate and comparing the resultant present value with the loan’s current carrying amount. This process normally encompasses management’s best estimate, such as operating cash flow of the borrower and net realizable value of any collateral held.

Collective assessment of impairment

A methodology based on historical loss experience is used to estimate inherent incurred loss on groups of assets for collective assessment of impairment. Such methodology incorporates factors such as type of collateral, product and borrowers, credit rating, loss emergence period, recovery period and applies probability of default on a group of assets and loss given default by type of recovery method. Also, consistent assumptions are applied to form a formula-based model in estimating inherent loss and to determine factors on the basis of historical loss experience and current condition. The methodology and assumptions used for collective assessment of impairment are reviewed regularly to reduce any differences between loss estimates and actual loss experience.

Impairment loss on loans reduces the carrying amount of the asset through use of an allowance account, and when a loan becomes uncollectable, it is written off against the related allowance account. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and is objectively related to the subsequent event after recognition of impairment, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed by adjusting the allowance account. The amount of the reversal is recognized in profit or loss.

3.6.2 Available-for-sale financial assets

When a decline in the fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset has been recognized in other comprehensive income and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the cumulative loss (the difference between the acquisition cost and current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognized in profit or loss) that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses.

If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in profit or loss, a portion of the impairment loss is reversed up to but not exceeding the previously recorded impairment loss, with the amount of the reversal recognized in profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses in the statement of comprehensive income. However, impairment losses recognized in profit or loss for an available-for-sale equity instrument classified as available for sale are not reversed through profit or loss.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.6.3 Held-to-maturity financial assets

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on held-to-maturity financial assets carried at amortized cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss on held-to-maturity financial assets is directly deducted from the carrying amount. The amount of the loss is recognized in profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses.

In the case of a financial asset classified as held to maturity, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and it is objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment is recognized, a portion of the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed up to but not exceeding the amortized cost at the date of recovery. The amount of reversal is recognized in profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses in the statement of comprehensive income.

3.7 Derivative Financial Instruments

The Group enters into numerous derivative financial instrument contracts such as currency forwards, interest rate swaps, currency swaps and others for trading purposes or to manage its exposures to fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange, amongst others. These derivative financial instruments are presented as derivative financial instruments within the financial statements irrespective of transaction purpose and subsequent measurement requirement.

The Group designates certain derivatives as hedging instruments to hedge the risk of changes in fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitments (fair value hedge) and the risk of changes in cash flow (cash flow hedge).

At the inception of the hedge there is formal designation and documentation of the hedging relationship and the Group’s risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. That documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the entity will assess the hedging instrument’s effectiveness in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged item’s fair value attributable to the hedged risk.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.7.1 Derivative financial instruments held for trading

All derivative financial instruments, except for derivatives that are designated and qualify for hedge accounting, are classified as financial instruments held for trading and are measured at fair value. Gains or losses arising from a change in fair value are recognized in profit or loss as part of net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss.

3.7.2 Fair value hedges

If derivatives qualify for a fair value hedge, the change in fair value of the hedging instrument and the change in fair value of the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in profit or loss as part of other operating income and expenses. Fair value hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively if the hedging instrument expires or sold, terminated or exercised, or the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting or the Group revokes the designation. Once fair value hedge accounting is discontinued, the adjustment to the carrying amount of a hedged item is fully amortized to profit or loss by the maturity of the financial instrument using effective interest method.

3.7.3 Cash flow hedges

The portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognized directly in other comprehensive income and the ineffective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognized in profit or loss.

The associated gains or losses that were previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment in the same period or periods during which the hedged forecast cash flows affects profit or loss. Cash flow hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively if the hedging instrument expires or sold, terminated or exercised, or the hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting or the Group revokes the designation. When the cash flow hedge accounting is discontinued, the cumulative gains or losses on the hedging instrument that have been recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss over the period in which the forecast transaction occurs. If the forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gains or losses that had been recognized in other comprehensive income are immediately reclassified to profit or loss.

3.7.4 Embedded derivatives

An embedded derivative is separated from the host contract and accounted for as a derivative if, and only if the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative are not closely related to those of the host contract and a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative would meet the definition of a derivative and the hybrid (combined) instrument is not measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss. Gains or losses arising from a change in the fair value of an embedded derivative separated from the host contract are recognized in profit or loss as part of net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.7.5 Day one gain and loss

If the Group uses a valuation technique that incorporates data not obtained from observable markets for the fair value at initial recognition of the financial instrument, there may be a difference between the transaction price and the amount determined using that valuation technique. In these circumstances, the fair value of the financial instrument is recognized as the transaction price and the difference is amortized by using the straight-line method over the life of the financial instrument. If the fair value of the financial instrument is subsequently determined using observable market inputs, the remaining deferred amount is recognized in profit or loss.

3.8 Property and equipment

3.8.1 Recognition and Measurement

All property and equipment that qualify for recognition as an asset are measured at its cost and subsequently carried at its cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of property and equipment includes any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management and the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.

Subsequent expenditures are capitalized only when they prolong the useful life or enhance values of the assets but the costs of the day-to-day servicing of the assets such as repair and maintenance costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. When part of an item of an asset has a useful life different from that of the entire asset, it is recognized as a separate asset.

3.8.2 Depreciation

Land is not depreciated, whereas other property and equipment are depreciated using the method that reflects the pattern in which the asset’s future economic benefits are expected to be consumed by the Group. The depreciable amount of an asset is determined after deducting its residual value. As for leased assets, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is fully depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and its useful life.

Each part of an item of property and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item is depreciated separately.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The depreciation method and estimated useful lives of the assets are as follows:

 

Property and equipment   Depreciation method   Estimated useful lives

Buildings and structures

  Straight-line   40 years

Leasehold improvements

  Declining-balance   4 years

Equipment and vehicles

  Declining-balance   3~5 years

The residual value, the useful life and the depreciation method applied to an asset are reviewed at least at each financial year end and, if expectations differ from previous estimates or if there has been a significant change in the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset, the changes are accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

3.9 Investment properties

Properties held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both are classified as investment properties. Investment properties are measured initially at their cost and subsequently the cost model is used.

3.10 Intangible assets

Intangible assets are measured initially at cost and subsequently carried at their cost less any accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

Intangible assets, except for goodwill and membership rights, are amortized using the straight-line method with no residual value over their estimated useful economic life since the asset is available for use.

 

Intangible assets   Amortization method   Estimated useful lives

Industrial property rights

  Straight-line   3~10 years

Software

  Straight-line   4~5 years

Others

  Straight-line   4~30 years

The amortization period and the amortization method for intangible assets with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each financial year end. Where an intangible asset is not being amortized because its useful life is considered to be indefinite, the Group carries out a review in each accounting period to confirm whether or not events and circumstances still support the assumption of an indefinite useful life. If they do not, the change from the indefinite to finite useful life is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.10.1 Goodwill

Recognition and measurement

Goodwill in the Group’s opening K-IFRS statement of financial position is stated at its carrying amount prior to the date of transition under the previous K-GAAP.

Goodwill acquired in business combinations after the transition date is initially measured as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred, fair value of non-controlling interest and the acquisition-date fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the net assets of the business acquired, the difference is recognized in profit or loss.

For each business combination, the Group decides whether the non-controlling interest in the acquiree is initially measured at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets at the acquisition date.

Acquisition-related costs incurred to effect a business combination are charged to expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred and the services are received, except for the costs to issue debt or equity securities.

Additional acquisitions of non-controlling interest

Additional acquisitions of non-controlling interests are accounted for as equity transactions. Therefore, no additional goodwill is recognized.

Subsequent measurement

Goodwill is not depreciated and is stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses. However, goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in associates and joint ventures is not separately recognized and an impairment loss recognized is not allocated to any asset, including goodwill, which forms part of the carrying amount of the investment in the associates and joint ventures.

3.10.2 Subsequent expenditure

Subsequent expenditure is capitalized only when it enhances values of the assets. Internally generated intangible asset, such as goodwill and trade name, is not recognized as an asset but expensed as incurred.

3.11 Leases (as lessee)

3.11.1 Finance lease

A lease is classified as a finance lease if it transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. At the commencement of the lease term, the Group recognizes finance leases as assets and liabilities in its statements of financial position at amounts equal to the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. Any initial direct costs of the lessee are added to the amount recognized as an asset.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Minimum lease payments are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance charge is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Contingent rents are charged as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred.

The depreciable amount of a leased asset is allocated to each accounting period during the period of expected use on a systematic basis consistent with the depreciation policy the Group adopts for depreciable assets that are owned. If there is reasonable certainty that the lessee will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the period of expected use is the useful life of the asset; otherwise, the asset is fully depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and its useful life.

3.11.2 Operating lease

A lease is classified as an operating lease if it does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership.

Lease payments under an operating lease (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term unless another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern of the asset’s benefit.

3.12 Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that a non-financial asset, except for (i) deferred income tax assets, (ii) assets arising from employee benefits and (iii) non-current assets (or group of assets to be sold) classified as held for sale, may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. However, irrespective of whether there is any indication of impairment, the Group tests (i) goodwill acquired in a business combination, (ii) intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and (iii) intangible assets not yet available for use for impairment annually by comparing their carrying amount with their recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount is estimated for the individual asset. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, the Group determines the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs (the asset’s cash-generating unit). A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from an asset or cash-generating unit that are discounted by a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the future cash flow estimates have not been adjusted.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

If, and only if, the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. That reduction is an impairment loss and recognized immediately in profit or loss. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated to each of the cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. The impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit.

An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that an impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset, other than goodwill, may no longer exist or may have decreased, and an impairment loss recognized in prior periods for an asset other than goodwill shall be reversed if, and only if, there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. The increased carrying amount of an asset other than goodwill attributable to a reversal of an impairment loss cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of amortization or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years.

3.13 Non-current assets held for sale

A non-current asset or disposal group is classified as held for sale if its carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. For this to be the case, the asset (or disposal group) must be available for immediate sale in its present condition and its sale must be highly probable. A non-current asset (or disposal group) classified as held for sale is measured at the lower of its carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell which is measured in accordance with the applicable K-IFRS, immediately before the initial classification of the asset (or disposal group) as held for sale.

A non-current asset while it is classified as held for sale or while it is part of a disposal group classified as held for sale is not depreciated (or amortized).

Impairment loss is recognized for any initial or subsequent write-down of the asset (or disposal group) to fair value less costs to sell. Gains are recognized for any subsequent increase in fair value less costs to sell of an asset, but not in excess of the cumulative impairment loss that has been recognized.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.14 Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are financial liabilities held for trading. After initial recognition, financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are measured at fair value and gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value, and gains or losses from sale and repayment of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized as net gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss in the statement of comprehensive income.

3.15 Insurance Contracts

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd., one of the subsidiaries of the Group, issues insurance contracts.

Insurance contracts are defined as “a contract under which one party (the insurer) accepts significant insurance risk from another party by agreeing to compensate the policyholder if a specified uncertain future event adversely affects the policyholder”. A contract that qualifies as an insurance contract remains an insurance contract until all rights and obligations are extinguished or expire. Such a contract that does not contain significant insurance risk is classified as an investment contract and is within the scope of K-IFRS 1039, Financial Instruments: Recognition and measurement to the extent that it gives rise to a financial asset or financial liability, except if the investment contract contains a Discretionary Participation Features (DPF). If the contract has a DPF, the contract is subject to K-IFRS 1104, Insurance Contracts. The Group recognizes assets (liabilities) and gains (losses) relating to insurance contracts as other assets (liabilities) in the statements of financial position, and as other operating income (expenses) in the statements of comprehensive income, respectively.

The following table lists numbers of currently available and discontinued insurance products as of December 31, 2011:

 

Type    Available      Discontinued      Total  

Individual annuity

     1         8         9   

General annuity

     7         20         27   

Other pure endowment

     —           3         3   

Pure protection insurance

     12         23         35   

Other protection insurance

     —           28         28   

Joint insurance

     6         33         39   

Group protection insurance

     1         5         6   

Group savings insurance

     —           1         1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     27         121         148   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.15.1 Insurance liabilities

The Group recognizes a liability for future claims, refunds, policyholders’ dividends and related expenses as follows:

Premium reserve

A premium reserve refers to an amount based on the net premium method for payment of future claims with respect to events covered by insurance policies which have not yet occurred as of the reporting date.

Reserve for outstanding claims

A reserve for outstanding claims refers to the amount not yet paid, out of an amount to be paid or expected to be paid with respect to the insured events which have arisen as of the end of each fiscal year.

Unearned premium reserve

Unearned premium refers to the portion of the premium that has been paid in advance for insurance that has not yet been provided. An unearned premium reserve refers to the amount maintained by the insurer to refund in the event of either party cancelling the contract.

Policyholders’ dividends reserve

Policyholders’ dividends reserve including an interest rate guarantee reserve, a mortality dividend reserve and an interest rate difference dividend reserve is recognized for the purpose of provisioning for policyholders’ dividends in the future in accordance with statutes or insurance terms and conditions.

3.15.2 Liability adequacy test

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether its insurance liabilities are adequate, using current estimates of all future contractual cash flows and related cash flow such as claims handling cost, as well as cash flows resulting from embedded options and guarantees under its insurance contracts in accordance with K-IFRS 1104. If the assessment shows that the carrying amount of its insurance liabilities is inadequate in light of the estimated future cash flows, the entire deficiency is recognized in profit or loss and reserved as insurance liabilities. Future cash flows from long-term insurance are discounted at a future rate of return on operating assets, whereas future cash flows from general insurance are not discounted to present value. For liability adequacy tests of premium and unearned premium reserves, the Group considers all cash flow factors such as future insurance premium, deferred acquisition costs, operating expenses and operating premiums. In relation to the reserve for outstanding claims, the Group elects a model that best reflects the trend of paid claims among several statistical methods to perform the adequacy test.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.15.3 Deferred acquisition costs

Acquisition cost is deferred in an amount actually spent for an insurance contract and equally amortized over the premium payment period or the period in which acquisition costs are charged for the relevant insurance contract. The amortization of acquisition costs shall be carried out over a period of seven years, if the premium payment period or the period are charged acquisition costs exceeds seven years; if there is any unamortized acquisition costs remaining as of the date of surrender or lapse, such remainder shall be amortized in the period in which the contract is surrendered or lapsed.

3.16 Provisions

Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The risks and uncertainties that inevitably surround many events and circumstances are taken into account in reaching the best estimate of provisions, and where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount of provisions are the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation.

Provisions on confirmed and unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees, unfunded commitments of credit cards and unused credit lines of consumer and corporate loans are recognized using a valuation model that applies the credit conversion factor, probability of default, and loss given default.

Provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, the provisions are reversed.

If the Group has a contract that is onerous, the present obligation under the contract is recognized and measured as provisions. An onerous contract is a contract in which the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under the contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be received under it. The unavoidable costs under a contract reflect the minimum net cost to exit from the contract, which is the lower of the cost of fulfilling it and any compensation or penalties arising from failure to fulfill it.

3.17 Financial guarantee contracts

A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer (the Group) to make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payments when due in accordance with the original or modified terms of a debt instrument.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Financial guarantee contracts are initially recognized at fair value. After initial recognition, financial guarantee contracts are measured at the higher of:

 

   

The amount determined in accordance with K-IFRS 1037, Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets and

 

   

The initial amount recognized, less, when appropriate, cumulative amortization recognized in accordance with K-IFRS 1018, Revenue

3.18 Equity instrument issued by the Group

An equity instrument is any contract or agreement that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities.

3.18.1 Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are deducted, net of tax, from the equity.

3.18.2 Hybrid capital instruments

The Group classifies issued financial instrument, or its component parts, on initial recognition as a financial liability or an equity instrument in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. Hybrid capital instruments where the Group has an unconditional right to avoid delivering cash or another financial asset to settle a contractual obligation are classified as equity instruments and presented in equity.

3.18.3 Treasury shares

If entities of the Group reacquire the Parent Company’s equity instruments, those instruments (‘treasury shares’) are deducted from equity. No gains or losses are recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of own equity instruments.

3.19 Revenue recognition

3.19.1 Interest income and expense

Interest income and expense are recognized using the effective interest method. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial asset or a financial liability (or groups of financial assets or financial liabilities) and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant period.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts or payments through the expected life of the financial instrument or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. When calculating the effective interest rate, the Group estimates cash flows considering all contractual terms of the financial instrument but does not consider future credit losses. The calculation includes all fees and points paid or received between parties to the contract that are an integral part of the effective interest rate, transaction costs, and all other premiums or discounts. In those rare cases when it is not possible to estimate reliably the cash flows or the expected life of a financial instrument (or group of financial instruments), the Group uses the contractual cash flows over the full contractual term of the financial instrument (or group of financial instruments).

Interest on impaired financial assets is recognized using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss.

3.19.2 Fee and commission income

The Group recognizes financial service fees in accordance with the accounting standard of the financial instrument related to the fees earned.

Fees that are an integral part of the effective interest of a financial instrument

Such fees are generally treated as adjustments of effective interest. Such fees may include compensation for activities such as evaluating the borrower’s financial condition, evaluating and recording guarantees, collateral and other security arrangements, negotiating the terms of the instrument, preparing and processing documents and closing the transaction and origination fees received on issuing financial liabilities measured at amortized cost. However, fees relating to the creation or acquisition of a financial instrument at fair value through profit or loss are recognized as revenue immediately.

Fees earned as services are provided

Such fees are recognized as revenue as the services are provided. The fees include fees charged for servicing a financial instrument and charged for managing investments.

Fees that are earned on the execution of a significant act

Such fees are recognized as revenue when the significant act has been completed.

Commission on the allotment of shares to a client is recognized as revenue when the shares have been allotted and placement fees for arranging a loan between a borrower and an investor is recognized as revenue when the loan has been arranged.

A syndication fee received by the Group that arranges a loan and retains no part of the loan package for itself (or retains a part at the same effective interest rate for comparable risk as other participants) is compensation for the service of syndication. Such a fee is recognized as revenue when the syndication has been completed.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.19.3 Dividend income

Dividend income is recognized in profit or loss when the right to receive payment is established. Dividend income from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial investment is recognized in profit or loss as part of net gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and other operating income and expenses, respectively.

3.20 Employee compensation and benefits

3.20.1 Post-employment benefits:

Defined benefit plans

All post-employment benefits, other than defined contribution plans, are classified as defined benefit plans. The amount recognized as a defined benefit liability is the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets at the end of the reporting period.

The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the Projected Unit Credit method. The rate used to discount post-employment benefit obligations is determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on high quality corporate bonds. The currency and term of the corporate bonds are consistent with the currency and estimated term of the post-employment benefit obligations. Actuarial gains and losses including experience adjustments and the effects of changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in profit or loss.

When the total of the present value of the defined benefit obligation minus the fair value of plan assets results in an asset, it is recognized to the extent of any cumulative unrecognized past service cost and the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan.

Past service cost arises when the Group introduces a defined benefit plan that attributes to past service or changes the benefits payable for past service under an existing defined benefit plan. Such past service cost is recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested. To the extent that the benefits are already vested immediately following the introduction of, or changes to, a defined benefit plan, past service cost is recognized immediately.

Defined contribution plans

The contributions are recognized as employee benefit expense when they are due.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.20.2 Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are employee benefits (other than termination benefits) that are due to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service is recognized as a liability (accrued expense), after deducting any amount already paid.

The expected cost of profit-sharing and bonus payments are recognized as liabilities when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to make such payments as a result of past events rendered by employees and a reliable estimate of the obligation can be made.

3.20.3 Share-based payment

The Group operates share-based payment arrangements granting awards to directors and employees of the Group. The Group has a choice of whether to settle the awards in cash or by issuing equity instruments for a share-based payment transaction at the date of settlement.

For a share-based payment transaction in which the terms of the arrangement provide the Group with the choice of whether to settle in cash or by issuing equity instruments, the Group determined that it has a present obligation to settle in cash because the Group has a past practice and a stated policy of settling in cash. Therefore, the Group accounts for the transaction in accordance with the requirements of cash-settled share-based payment transactions.

The Group measures the services acquired and the liability incurred at fair value. Until the liability is settled, the Group remeasures the fair value of the liability at the end of each reporting period and at the date of settlement, with any changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss for the period.

3.20.4 Termination benefits

Termination benefits are employee benefits payable as a result of either the Group’s decision to terminate an employee’s employment before the normal retirement date or an employee’s decision to accept voluntary redundancy in exchange for those benefits. The Group recognizes termination benefits as a liability and an expense when, and only when, the Group is demonstrably committed to either terminate the employment of an employee or group of employees before the normal retirement date or provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made in order to encourage voluntary redundancy. The Group is demonstrably committed to a termination when, and only when, the Group has a detailed formal plan for the termination and is without realistic possibility of withdrawal. Where termination benefits fall due more than 12 months after the end of the reporting period, they are discounted using the appropriate discount rate.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.21 Income tax expenses

Income tax expense (tax income) comprises current tax expense (current tax income) and deferred income tax expense (deferred income tax income). Current and deferred income tax are recognized as income or expense and included in profit or loss for the period, except to the extent that the tax arises from (a) a transaction or an event which is recognized, in the same or a different period outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity and (b) a business combination.

3.21.1 Current income tax

Current income tax is the amount of income taxes payable (recoverable) in respect of the taxable profit (tax loss) for a period. A difference between the taxable profit and accounting profit may arise when income or expense is included in accounting profit in one period, but is included in taxable profit in a different period. Differences may also arise if there is revenue that is exempt from taxation, or expense that is not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss). Current income tax liabilities (assets) for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be paid to (recovered from) the taxation authorities, using the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

The Group offsets current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities if, and only if, the Group (a) has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and (b) intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

3.21.2 Deferred income tax

Deferred income tax is recognized, using the asset-liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax based amount of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount in the financial statements. Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences and deferred income tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary difference can be utilized. However, deferred income tax liabilities are not recognized if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill; deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.

Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, except for deferred income tax liabilities for which the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The carrying amount of a deferred income tax asset is reviewed at the end of each reporting period. The Group reduces the carrying amount of a deferred income tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the benefit of part or all of that deferred income tax asset to be utilized.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred income tax liabilities and deferred income tax assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

The Group offsets deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities when the Group has a legally enforceable right to set off current income tax assets against current income tax liabilities; and the deferred income tax assets and the deferred income tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity; or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current income tax liabilities and assets on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred income tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

3.21.3 Uncertain tax positions

Uncertain tax positions arise from tax treatments applied by the Group which may be challenged by the tax authorities due to the complexity of the transaction or different interpretation of the tax laws, a claim for rectification brought by the Group, or an appeal for a refund claimed from the tax authorities related to additional assessments. The Group recognizes its uncertain tax positions in the financial statements based on the guidance in K-IFRS 1037. A liability related to an uncertain tax position is recognized as the best estimate of expenditure if the uncertain tax position is probable of resulting in additional payment to the tax authorities. Meanwhile assets related to uncertain tax positions, caused by a claim for rectification or an appeal for refund claimed from the tax authorities related to additional assessments, are treated as contingent assets under K-IFRS 1037. Therefore, tax expenses are recognized in the financial statements when the uncertain tax position is probable of resulting in additional payment to the tax authorities, while tax benefits are recognized only when the tax refund is virtually certain.

The Group classifies interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.22 Earnings per share

The Group calculates basic earnings per share amounts and diluted earnings per share amounts for profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity and presents them in the statement of comprehensive income. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the Group adjusts profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company and the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares including convertible bonds and share options.

3.23 Operating Segments

Operating segments are components of the Group about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Each segment is a strategic business unit that offers different products and services and is managed separately because each business has different risks and opportunities requiring different technology and marketing strategies.

Segment information includes the items which are directly attributable and reasonably allocated to the segment.

4. Financial risk management

4.1 Summary

4.1.1 Overview of Financial Risk Management Policy

The financial risks that the Group is exposed to are credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and others.

The note regarding financial risk management provides information about the risks that the Group is exposed to, including the objectives, policies and processes for managing the risks, the methods used to measure the risks, and capital adequacy. Additional quantitative information is disclosed throughout the consolidated financial statements.

The Group’s risk management system focuses on increasing transparency, developing the risk management environment, preventing transmission of risk to other related subsidiaries, and the preemptive response to risk due to rapid changes in the financial environment to support the Group’s long-term strategy and business decisions efficiently. Credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk have been recognized as the Group’s key risks. These risks are measured in Economic Capital or VaR (Value at Risk) and are managed using a statistical method.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

4.1.2 Risk Management Organization

Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee establishes risk management strategies in accordance with the directives of the Board of Directors and determines the Group’s target risk appetite, approves significant risk matters and reviews the level of risks that the Group is exposed to and the appropriateness of the Group’s risk management operations as an ultimate decision-making authority.

Risk Management Council

The Risk Management Council is a consultative group which reviews and makes decisions on matters delegated by the Risk Management Committee and discusses the detailed issues relating to the Group’s risk management.

Risk Management Group

The Risk Management Group is responsible for monitoring and managing the Group’s economic capital limit and managing specific policies, procedures and work processes relating to the Group’s risk management.

4.2 Credit Risk

4.2.1 Overview of Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk of possible losses in an asset portfolio in the event of a counterparty’s default, breach of contract and deterioration in the credit quality of the counterparty. For risk management reporting purposes, the individual borrower’s default risk, country risk, specific risks and other credit risk exposure components are considered as a whole.

4.2.2 Credit Risk Management

The Group measures expected losses and economic capital on assets that are subject to credit risk management whether on- or off- balance sheet and uses expected losses and economic capital as a management indicator. The Group manages credit risk by allocating credit risk economic capital limit. In addition, the Group controls the credit concentration risk exposure by applying and managing total exposure limits to prevent an excessive risk concentration to industry and borrowers.

The Group has organized a credit risk management team that focuses on credit risk management in accordance with the Group’s credit risk management policy.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

For Kookmin Bank which is the main subsidiary, its loan analysis department which is independent from the sales department is responsible for all of loan policy, loan limit, loan review, credit evaluation, restructuring and subsequent events. Kookmin Bank’s risk management group is also responsible for planning risk management policy, applying limits of credit line, measuring the credit risk economic capital, adjusting credit limit, reviewing credit and verifying credit evaluation models.

4.2.3 Maximum exposure to credit risk

The Group’s maximum exposures of financial instruments, excluding equity securities, to credit risk without consideration of collateral values as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan.1, 2010  

Due from financial institutions

   W 6,556,027       W 4,592,052       W 6,743,951   

Financial assets held for trading

     5,176,524         3,536,699         4,285,650   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     574,687         139         529   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     19,734,531         19,125,724         18,869,560   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     13,055,158         13,908,102         13,215,287   

Loans

     212,107,027         197,621,004         196,686,844   

Derivatives

     2,448,455         2,595,121         3,392,391   

Other financial assets

     6,409,905         6,186,227         6,281,664   

Acceptances and guarantees contracts

     11,542,684         12,476,592         14,718,560   

Financial guarantee contracts

     945,167         1,153,687         1,415,358   

Commitments

     91,743,942         87,738,358         85,385,888   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 370,294,107       W 348,933,705       W 350,995,682   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

4.2.4 Credit risk of loans

The Group maintains an allowance for loan losses associated with credit risk on loans to manage its credit risk.

The Group recognizes an impairment loss on loans carried at amortized cost when there is any objective indication of impairment. Under K-IFRS, an impairment loss is based on losses incurred at the end of the reporting period therefore the Group does not recognize expected losses as a result of future events. The Group measure inherent incurred losses on loans and presents them in the financial statements through the use of an allowance account which is offset against the related loans.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Loans are categorized as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

    Dec. 31, 2011  
Loans   Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  
  Amount     %     Amount     %     Amount     %     Amount     %  

Neither past due nor impaired

  W 101,217,550        48.26      W 96,553,423        46.04      W 11,945,631        5.70      W 209,716,604        100.00   

Past due but not impaired

    1,646,070        69.33        359,554        15.14        368,791        15.53        2,374,415        100.00   

Impaired

    1,061,585        30.65        2,295,483        66.27        106,845        3.08        3,463,913        100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    103,925,205        48.22        99,208,460        46.02        12,421,267        5.76        215,554,932        100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowances1

    (635,476     18.43        (2,462,047     71.41        (350,382     10.16        (3,447,905     100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Carrying amount

  W 103,289,729        48.70      W 96,746,413        45.61      W 12,070,885        5.69      W 212,107,027        100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

    Dec. 31, 2010  
Loans   Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  
  Amount     %     Amount     %     Amount     %     Amount     %  

Neither past due nor impaired

  W 96,773,875        49.43      W 86,917,292        44.40      W 12,089,127        6.17      W 195,780,294        100.00   

Past due but not impaired

    1,274,435        71.53        261,493        14.68        245,600        13.79        1,781,528        100.00   

Impaired

    1,014,110        26.58        2,722,930        71.37        78,318        2.05        3,815,358        100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    99,062,420        49.19        89,901,715        44.64        12,413,045        6.17        201,377,180        100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowances1

    (520,842     13.87        (2,907,747     77.41        (327,587     8.72        (3,756,176     100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Carrying amount

  W 98,541,578        49.86      W 86,993,968        44.02      W 12,085,458        6.12      W 197,621,004        100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

    Jan. 1, 2010  
Loans   Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  
  Amount     %     Amount     %     Amount     %     Amount     %  

Neither past due nor impaired

  W 96,924,679        49.55      W 87,689,932        44.82      W 11,015,022        5.63      W 195,629,633        100.00   

Past due but not impaired

    744,733        64.17        150,304        12.95        265,574        22.88        1,160,611        100.00   

Impaired

    700,777        22.14        2,379,561        75.17        85,016        2.69        3,165,354        100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    98,370,189        49.20        90,219,797        45.12        11,365,612        5.68        199,955,598        100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowances1

    (415,340     12.71        (2,516,459     76.98        (336,955     10.31        (3,268,754     100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Carrying amount

  W 97,954,849        49.80      W 87,703,338        44.59      W 11,028,657        5.61      W 196,686,844        100.00   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1

Allowance for non-impaired loan losses is included.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Credit quality of loans that are neither past due nor impaired are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total  

Outstanding

   W 83,790,049       W 35,746,858       W 5,403,273       W 124,940,180   

Good

     14,532,234         39,312,628         4,378,523         58,223,385   

Below Normal

     2,895,267         21,493,937         2,163,835         26,553,039   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 101,217,550       W 96,553,423       W 11,945,631       W 209,716,604   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total  

Outstanding

   W 73,679,761       W 27,798,531       W 4,045,467       W 105,523,759   

Good

     19,176,181         35,244,465         4,627,103         59,047,749   

Below Normal

     3,917,933         23,874,296         3,416,557         31,208,786   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 96,773,875       W 86,917,292       W 12,089,127       W 195,780,294   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total  

Outstanding

   W 71,827,375       W 27,674,401       W 3,055,303       W 102,557,079   

Good

     21,290,100         33,965,256         4,261,980         59,517,336   

Below Normal

     3,807,204         26,050,275         3,697,739         33,555,218   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 96,924,679       W 87,689,932       W 11,015,022       W 195,629,633   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit quality of loans is classified as follows, according to the internal credit rating:

 

    

Range of PD (%)

(Probability of Default)

   Retail    Corporate

Outstanding

   0.0 ~ 1.0    1 ~ 5 grade    AAA ~ BBB+

Good

   1.0 ~ 5.0    6 ~ 8 grade    BBB ~ BB

Below Normal

   5.0 ~    9 ~ 15 grade    BB- ~ D

Loans that are past due but not impaired are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     1 ~ 29 days      30 ~ 59 days      60 ~ 89 days      over 90 days      Total  

Retail

   W 1,361,218       W 181,343       W 103,340       W 169       W 1,646,070   

Corporate

     196,591         138,817         24,146         —           359,554   

Credit card

     242,975         71,518         53,667         631         368,791   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,800,784       W 391,678       W 181,153       W 800       W 2,374,415   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     1 ~ 29 days      30 ~ 59 days      60 ~ 89 days      over 90 days      Total  

Retail

   W 988,574       W 188,504       W 97,019       W 338       W 1,274,435   

Corporate

     171,467         58,641         31,385         —           261,493   

Credit card

     154,638         54,127         36,218         617         245,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,314,679       W 301,272       W 164,622       W 955       W 1,781,528   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     1 ~ 29 days      30 ~ 59 days      60 ~ 89 days      over 90 days      Total  

Retail

   W 614,003       W 81,673       W 49,057       W —         W 744,733   

Corporate

     90,609         46,830         12,865         —           150,304   

Credit card

     175,655         53,149         31,030         5,740         265,574   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 880,267       W 181,652       W 92,952       W 5,740       W 1,160,611   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Impaired loans are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Loans

   W 1,061,585      W 2,295,483      W 106,845      W 3,463,913   

Allowances

     (397,623     (1,251,577     (68,513     (1,717,713
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 663,962      W 1,043,906      W 38,332      W 1,746,200   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Loans

   W 1,014,110      W 2,722,930      W 78,318      W 3,815,358   

Allowances

     (256,049     (1,361,484     (50,725     (1,668,258
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 758,061      W 1,361,446      W 27,593      W 2,147,100   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Loans

   W 700,777      W 2,379,561      W 85,016      W 3,165,354   

Allowances

     (187,656     (1,124,846     (54,945     (1,367,447
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 513,121      W 1,254,715      W 30,071      W 1,797,907   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

A quantification of the extent to which collateral and other credit enhancements mitigate credit risk as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                                   
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Impaired Loans      Non-impaired Loans      Total  
     Individual      Collective      Past due      Not past due     

Guarantee

   W 21,210       W 124,641       W 173,708       W 18,345,603       W 18,665,162   

Deposits and savings

     —           31,037         69,880         2,654,151         2,755,068   

Property and equipment

     12,648         4,717         1,671         1,067,929         1,086,965   

Real estate

     176,022         398,292         1,158,298         105,470,158         107,202,770   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 209,880       W 558,687       W 1,403,557       W 127,537,841       W 129,709,965   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)                                   
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Impaired Loans      Non-impaired Loans      Total  
     Individual      Collective      Past due      Not past due     

Guarantee

   W 46,019       W 140,955       W 159,609       W 13,667,393       W 14,013,976   

Deposits and savings

     —           76,951         78,217         2,648,529         2,803,697   

Property and equipment

     27,431         4,806         5,129         1,006,446         1,043,812   

Real estate

     225,720         598,989         708,914         98,593,556         100,127,179   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 299,170       W 821,701       W 951,869       W 115,915,924       W 117,988,664   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)                                   
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Impaired Loans      Non-impaired Loans      Total  
     Individual      Collective      Past due      Not past due     

Guarantee

   W 12,340       W 153,074       W 97,988       W 12,484,706       W 12,748,108   

Deposits and savings

     —           8,250         1,029         2,993,531         3,002,810   

Property and equipment

     24,853         2,470         336         702,028         729,687   

Real estate

     279,443         718,383         428,917         89,607,659         91,034,402   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 316,636       W 882,177       W 528,270       W 105,787,924       W 107,515,007   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

4.2.5 Credit quality of securities

The financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial investments excluding equity securities that are exposed to credit risk are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan.1, 2010  

Securities that are neither past due nor impaired

   W 38,531,825       W 36,557,475       W 36,360,478   

Impaired securities

     9,075         13,189         10,548   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 38,540,900       W 36,570,664       W 36,371,026   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The credit quality of securities (debt securities) that are neither past due nor impaired as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                                          
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Grade 1      Grade 2      Grade 3      Grade 4      Grade 5      Total  

Financial assets held for trading

   W 5,079,469       W 88,144       W 8,911       W —         W —         W 5,176,524   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     238,085         336,602         —           —           —           574,687   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     18,458,778         1,224,835         41,911         90         —           19,725,614   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     13,055,000         —           —           —           —           13,055,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 36,831,332       W 1,649,581       W 50,822       W 90       W —         W 38,531,825   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)                                          
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Grade 1      Grade 2      Grade 3      Grade 4      Grade 5      Total  

Financial assets held for trading

   W 3,481,884       W 45,182       W 9,633       W —         W —         W 3,536,699   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     —           —           —           —           139         139   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     18,103,675         934,250         65,589         210         9,108         19,112,832   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     13,907,805         —           —           —           —           13,907,805   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 35,493,364       W 979,432       W 75,222       W 210       W 9,247       W 36,557,475   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)                                          
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Grade 1      Grade 2      Grade 3      Grade 4      Grade 5      Total  

Financial assets held for trading

   W 4,191,917       W 93,732       W —         W —         W 1       W 4,285,650   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     18,101,961         735,526         13,276         424         9,187         18,860,374   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     13,214,454         —           —           —           —           13,214,454   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 35,508,332       W 829,258       W 13,276       W 424       W 9,188       W 36,360,478   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The credit qualities of securities (debt securities) according to the credit ratings by external rating agencies are as follows:

 

Credit

quality

 

Domestic

 

Foreign

  KIS   KAP   NICE   S&P   Fitch-IBCA   Moody’s

Grade 1

  AA0 to AAA   AA0 to AAA   AA0 to AAA   A- to AAA   A- to AAA   A3 to Aaa

Grade 2

  A- to AA-   A- to AA-   A- to AA-   BBB- to BBB+   BBB- to BBB+   Baa3 to Baa1

Grade 3

  BBB0 to BBB+   BBB0 to BBB+   BBB0 to BBB+   BB to BB+   BB to BB+   Ba2 to Ba1

Grade 4

  BB0 to BBB-   BB0 to BBB-   BB0 to BBB-   B+ to BB-   B+ to BB-   B1 to Ba3

Grade 5

 

Lower than

BB-

 

Lower than

BB-

 

Lower than

BB-

 

Lower than

B

 

Lower than

B

 

Lower than

B2

4.2.6 Credit risk concentration analysis

The details of the Group’s loans by the country as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Korea

   W 103,855,183       W 97,298,342       W 12,420,318       W 213,573,843         99.08       W (3,428,520   W 210,145,323   

Europe

     11         69,004         110         69,125         0.03         (555     68,570   

China

     434         315,375         37         315,846         0.15         (1,961     313,885   

Japan

     11,914         1,014,607         301         1,026,822         0.48         (14,976     1,011,846   

U.S.

     —           412,669         272         412,941         0.19         (432     412,509   

Others

     57,663         98,463         229         156,355         0.07         (1,461     154,894   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   W 103,925,205       W 99,208,460       W 12,421,267       W 215,554,932         100.00       W (3,447,905   W 212,107,027   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Korea

   W 98,996,738       W 88,282,185       W 12,412,143       W 199,691,066         99.16       W (3,738,848   W 195,952,218   

Europe

     9         46,297         135         46,441         0.02         (1,132     45,309   

China

     728         247,776         54         248,558         0.12         (2,448     246,110   

Japan

     12,299         868,930         283         881,512         0.44         (10,832     870,680   

U.S.

     —           368,748         241         368,989         0.18         (1,532     367,457   

Others

     52,646         87,779         189         140,614         0.08         (1,384     139,230   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   W 99,062,420       W 89,901,715       W 12,413,045       W 201,377,180         100.00       W (3,756,176   W 197,621,004   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Retail      Corporate      Credit card      Total      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Korea

   W 98,315,503       W 88,752,916       W 11,364,815       W 198,433,234         99.24       W (3,241,199   W 195,192,035   

Europe

     9         99,205         108         99,322         0.05         (962     98,360   

China

     1,713         300,509         22         302,244         0.15         (1,749     300,495   

Japan

     10,212         637,958         316         648,486         0.32         (23,114     625,372   

U.S.

     —           310,913         170         311,083         0.16         (464     310,619   

Others

     42,752         118,296         181         161,229         0.08         (1,266     159,963   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   W 98,370,189       W 90,219,797       W 11,365,612       W 199,955,598         100.00       W (3,268,754   W 196,686,844   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of the Group’s corporate loans by industry as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Loans      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Financial institutions

   W 5,839,148         5.89       W (57,335   W 5,781,813   

Manufacturing

     31,762,908         32.01         (852,707     30,910,201   

Service

     36,305,778         36.60         (547,148     35,758,630   

Public sector

     310,978         0.31         (5,190     305,788   

Others

     24,989,648         25.19         (999,667     23,989,981   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 99,208,460         100.00       W (2,462,047   W 96,746,413   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Loans      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Financial institutions

   W 4,374,231         4.87       W (122,011   W 4,252,220   

Manufacturing

     28,216,439         31.39         (848,039     27,368,400   

Service

     34,040,219         37.86         (799,782     33,240,437   

Public sector

     337,670         0.38         (6,611     331,059   

Others

     22,933,156         25.50         (1,131,304     21,801,852   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 89,901,715         100.00       W (2,907,747   W 86,993,968   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Loans      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Financial institutions

   W 4,122,234         4.57       W (35,365   W 4,086,869   

Manufacturing

     27,082,160         30.02         (634,651     26,447,509   

Service

     35,591,939         39.44         (987,245     34,604,694   

Public sector

     258,620         0.29         (2,847     255,773   

Others

     23,164,844         25.68         (856,351     22,308,493   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 90,219,797         100.00       W (2,516,459   W 87,703,338   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of the Group’s retail and credit card loans by type as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Loans      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Housing purpose

   W 45,519,956         39.12       W (96,963   W 45,422,993   

General purpose

     58,405,249         50.20         (538,513     57,866,736   

Credit card

     12,421,267         10.68         (350,382     12,070,885   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 116,346,472         100.00       W (985,858   W 115,360,614   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Loans      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Housing purpose

   W 43,323,149         38.86       W (64,281   W 43,258,868   

General purpose

     55,739,271         50.00         (456,561     55,282,710   

Credit card

     12,413,045         11.14         (327,587     12,085,458   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 111,475,465         100.00       W (848,429   W 110,627,036   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Loans      %      Allowances    

Carrying

amount

 

Housing purpose

   W 45,895,475         41.82       W (50,254   W 45,845,221   

General purpose

     52,474,714         47.82         (365,086     52,109,628   

Credit card

     11,365,612         10.36         (336,955     11,028,657   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 109,735,801         100.00       W (752,295   W 108,983,506   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

46


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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of the Group’s securities (debt securities) by industry as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

        
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Amount      %  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Government and government funded institutions

   W 1,785,624         34.49   

Banking and Insurance

     2,972,087         57.41   

Others

     418,813         8.10   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,176,524         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Banking and Insurance

     574,687         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     574,687         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Government and government funded institutions

     8,483,273         42.99   

Banking and Insurance

     8,189,563         41.50   

Others

     3,061,695         15.51   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     19,734,531         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Government and government funded institutions

     10,732,519         82.21   

Banking and Insurance

     1,463,937         11.21   

Others

     858,702         6.58   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     13,055,158         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 38,540,900      
  

 

 

    

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Amount      %  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Government and government funded institutions

   W 929,254         26.27   

Banking and Insurance

     2,278,691         64.43   

Others

     328,754         9.30   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,536,699         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Banking and Insurance

     139         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     139         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Government and government funded institutions

     9,433,184         49.32   

Banking and Insurance

     7,589,597         39.68   

Others

     2,102,943         11.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     19,125,724         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Government and government-funded institutions

     11,775,616         84.67   

Banking and Insurance

     1,608,046         11.56   

Others

     524,440         3.77   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     13,908,102         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 36,570,664      
  

 

 

    
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Amount      %  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Government and government funded institutions

   W 1,409,894         32.90   

Banking and Insurance

     2,597,359         60.60   

Others

     278,397         6.50   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,285,650         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Banking and Insurance

     529         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     529         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Government and government funded institutions

     8,939,823         47.38   

Banking and Insurance

     7,930,954         42.03   

Others

     1,998,783         10.59   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     18,869,560         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Government and government-funded institutions

     9,877,457         74.74   

Banking and Insurance

     2,964,768         22.43   

Others

     373,062         2.83   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     13,215,287         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 36,371,026      
  

 

 

    

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of the Group’s securities (debt securities) by country, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Amount      %  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Korea

   W 5,176,524         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,176,524         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

Korea

     574,687         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     574,687         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Korea

     19,552,797         99.08   

United States

     180,832         0.92   

Others

     902         0.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     19,734,531         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Korea

     13,055,000         100.00   

United States

     158         0.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     13,055,158         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 38,540,900      
  

 

 

    
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Amount      %  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Korea

   W 3,536,699         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,536,699         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

United States

     139         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     139         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Korea

     18,894,529         98.79   

United States

     208,756         1.09   

Others

     22,439         0.12   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     19,125,724         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Korea

     13,907,805         100.00   

United States

     297         0.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     13,908,102         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 36,570,664      
  

 

 

    

 

49


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Amount      %  

Financial assets held for trading

     

Korea

   W 4,285,650         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,285,650         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     

United States

     529         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     529         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

     

Korea

     18,645,402         98.81   

United States

     204,141         1.08   

Others

     20,017         0.11   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     18,869,560         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Korea

     13,214,454         99.99   

United States

     833         0.01   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     13,215,287         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 36,371,026      
  

 

 

    

OTC derivatives business our largest concentrations are related in the financial and insurance companies with high credit rating.

4.3 Liquidity risk

4.3.1 Overview of liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk of insolvency or loss due to a disparity between the inflow and out flow of funds, unexpected outflow of funds, and obtaining funds at a high price or disposing of securities at an unfavorable price due to lack of available funds. The Group manages its liquidity risk through analysis of the contractual maturity of all financial assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet items such as commitments and financial guarantee contracts. The Group discloses them by maturity groups: On demand, up to one month, between over one month and three months, between over three months and 12 months, between over one year and five years, and over five years.

Cash flows disclosed for the maturity analysis are undiscounted contractual principal and interest to be received (paid) and, thus, differ from the amount in the financial statements which are based on the present value of expected cash flows in some cases. The amount of interest to be received or paid on floating rate assets and liabilities, is measured on the assumption that the current interest rate would be the same upon maturity.

 

50


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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

4.3.2. Liquidity risk management and indicator

The liquidity risk is managed by ALM(‘Assets-Liabilities Management’) and related guidelines which are applied to the risk management policies and procedures that address all the possible risks that arise from the overall business of the Group.

For the purpose of liquidity management, the liquidity ratio and accumulated liquidity gap ratio on all transactions affecting the in and outflows of funds and transactions of off balance sheet are measured, managed and reported to the Risk Management Council and Risk Management Committee on a regular basis.

As the main subsidiary, Kookmin Bank regularly reports the liquidity gap ratio, liquidity ratio, maturity gap ratio and the results of the stress testing related to liquidity risk to the Asset-Liability Management Committee (‘ALCO’) which establishes and monitors the liquidity risk management strategy.

4.3.3. Analysis on remaining contractual maturity of financial assets and liabilities

The remaining contractual maturity of financial assets and liabilities, excluding derivatives held for cash flow hedging as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     On demand     

Up to

1 month

     1-3 months     3-12 months      1-5 years     

Over 5

years

     Total  

Financial assets

                   

Cash and due from financial institutions3

   W 4,453,019       W 303,624       W 76,508      W 89,831       W 4       W 119,097       W 5,042,083   

Financial assets held for trading1

     5,617,257         —           —          —           —           —           5,617,257   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     134,160         —           1,989        89,395         483,303         —           708,847   

Derivatives held for trading1

     2,220,314         —           —          —           —           —           2,220,314   

Derivatives held for fair value hedging5

     —           9,502         (4,709     28,399         148,990         346,779         528,961   

Loans

     97,595         22,337,365         27,042,768        76,893,033         56,899,525         79,060,029         262,330,315   

Available-for-sale financial assets2

     2,240,727         1,408,252         2,604,981        4,785,474         10,153,262         4,012,911         25,205,607   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     —           198,914         611,115        2,227,089         9,397,778         2,854,547         15,289,443   

Other financial assets

     16,079         3,933,496         2,253        1,569,281         14,548         11,487         5,547,144   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 14,779,151       W 28,191,153       W 30,334,905      W 85,682,502       W 77,097,410       W 86,404,850       W 322,489,971   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     On demand     

Up to

1 month

    1-3 months      3-12 months     1-5 years     

Over 5

years

     Total  

Financial liabilities

                  

Financial liabilities held for trading1

   W 550,873       W —        W —         W —        W —         W —         W 550,873   

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     —           —          99,894         148,688        588,624         —           837,206   

Derivatives held for trading1

     1,905,343         —          —           —          —           —           1,905,343   

Derivatives held for fair value hedging5

     —           (378     28,613         (1,427     129,600         6,744         163,152   

Deposits 4

     62,496,734         19,301,815        27,509,188         77,736,839        8,954,242         509,831         196,508,649   

Debts

     365,944         2,433,558        3,377,097         7,222,927        3,278,067         605,826         17,283,419   

Debentures

     24,260         4,098,529        1,516,938         6,220,672        15,047,649         4,737,050         31,645,098   

Other financial liabilities

     —           5,488,548        20,474         24,245        187,882         122,718         5,843,867   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 65,343,154       W 31,322,072      W 32,552,204       W 91,351,944      W 28,186,064       W 5,982,169       W 254,737,607   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

                  

Commitments6

   W 91,196,792       W —        W 75,000       W 267,000      W 205,150       W —         W 91,743,942   

Financial guarantee contracts7

     794,167         —          151,000         —          —           —           945,167   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 91,990,959       W —        W 226,000       W 267,000      W 205,150       W —         W 92,689,109   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)   Dec. 31, 2010  
    On demand    

Up to

1 month

   

1-3

months

   

3-12

months

   

1-5

years

   

Over 5

years

    Total  

Financial assets

             

Cash and due from financial institutions3

  W 2,998,097      W 240,656      W 82,606      W 73,760      W —        W 78,532      W 3,473,651   

Financial assets held for trading1

    3,967,762        —          —          —          —          —          3,967,762   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

    45,551        —          —          —          —          —          45,551   

Derivatives held for trading1

    2,389,891        —          —          —          —          —          2,389,891   

Derivatives held for fair value hedging5

    —          9,165        4,301        66,925        224,174        337,262        641,827   

Loans

    11,423        16,797,877        27,686,564        76,657,226        50,411,935        66,620,433        238,185,458   

Available-for-sale financial assets2

    2,927,213        623,348        1,188,703        4,601,559        11,454,171        4,351,690        25,146,684   

Held-to-maturity Financial assets

    —          316,676        619,535        1,416,788        10,592,067        3,667,992        16,613,058   

Other financial assets

    111,976        3,681, 036        32,524        1,570, 164        20,175        15,576        5,431,451   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 12,451,913      W 21,668,758      W 29,614,233      W 84,386,422      W 72,702,522      W 75,071,485      W 295,895,333   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

             

Financial liabilities held for trading1

  W 1,294,859      W —        W —        W —        W —        W —        W 1,294,859   

Derivatives held for trading1

    1,996,621        —          —          —          —          —          1,996,621   

Derivatives held for fair value hedging5

    —          25,955        279        (35,506     49,263        (107,610     (67,619

Deposits4

    60,939,002        17,017,659        25,225,497        73,482,450        8,175,752        858,262        185,698,622   

Debts

    176,300        2,667,302        2,500,817        4,220,247        2,489,003        69,265        12,122,934   

Debentures

    51,524        1,484,274        1,227,886        9,539,022        16,477,876        5,405,493        34,186,075   

Other financial liabilities

    —          4,868,301        41,005        35,365        245,210        119,416        5,309,297   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 64,458,306      W 26,063,491      W 28,995,484      W 87,241,578      W 27,437,104      W 6,344,826      W 240,540,789   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)   Dec. 31, 2010  
    On demand    

Up to

1 month

   

1-3

months

   

3-12

months

   

1-5

years

   

Over 5

years

    Total  

Off-balance sheet items

             

Commitments6

  W 87,178,408      W —        W 112,000      W 267,000      W 180,950      W —        W 87,738,358   

Financial guarantee contracts7

    757,637        —          396,050        —          —          —          1,153,687   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 87,936,045      W —        W 508,050      W 267,000      W 180,950      W —        W 88,892,045   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)   Jan. 1, 2010  
    On demand    

Up to

1 month

   

1-3

months

   

3-12

months

   

1-5

years

   

Over 5

years

    Total  

Financial assets

             

Cash and due from financial institutions3

  W 2,546,135      W 242,203      W 133,496      W 20,576      W 21,072      W 26,609      W 2,990,091   

Financial assets held for trading1

    4,591,962        —          —          —          —          —          4,591,962   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

    529        —          —          —          —          —          529   

Derivatives held for trading1

    3,276,856        —          —          —          —          —          3,276,856   

Derivatives held for fair value hedging5

    —          6,473        11,270        49,044        161,221        308,786        536,794   

Loans

    —          15,707,376        27,727,088        73,653,725        57,049,366        59,220,790        233,358,345   

Available-for-sale financial assets2

    2,563,446        1,449,530        1,951,579        4,463,298        10,878,429        4,385,169        25,691,451   

Held-to-maturity Financial assets

    —          71,544        272,627        3,217,797        8,848,430        3,183,318        15,593,716   

Other financial assets

    118,175        3,823,242        29,652        1,569,283        11,275        16,061        5,567,688   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 13,097,103      W 21,300,368      W 30,125,712      W 82,973,723      W 76,969,793      W 67,140,733      W  291,607,432   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean Won)   Jan. 1, 2010  
    On demand    

Up to

1 month

   

1-3

months

   

3-12

months

   

1-5

years

   

Over 5

years

    Total  

Financial liabilities

  

           

Financial liabilities held for trading1

  W 1,364,223      W —        W —        W —        W —        W —        W 1,364,223   

Derivatives held for trading1

    2,858,001        —          —          —          —          —          2,858,001   

Derivatives held for fair value hedging5

    —          (1,876     27,455        21,989        183,428        171,522        402,518   

Deposits 4

    56,652,648        20,025,512        24,562,210        65,538,782        8,513,583        1,255,647        176,548,382   

Debts

    148,763        4,291,469        2,352,882        4,089,531        2,948,840        489,709        14,321,194   

Debentures

    30,340        1,821,973        1,161,168        14,312,768        22,888,880        5,398,983        45,614,112   

Other financial liabilities

    (493     6,119,637        27,853        37,576        272,697        4,445        6,461,715   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 61,053,482      W 32,256,715      W 28,131,568      W 84,000,646      W 34,807,428      W 7,320,306      W 247,570,145   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

             

Commitments6

  W 84,589,688      W —        W —        W 199,000      W 597,200      W —        W 85,385,888   

Financial guarantee contracts7

    893,858        —          521,500        —          —          —          1,415,358   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W  85,483,546      W —        W 521,500      W 199,000      W 597,200      W —        W 86,801,246   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1

Financial instruments held for trading, and derivatives held for trading are not managed by contractual maturity because they are held for trading or redemption before maturity. Therefore they are included in the ‘On demand’ category.

2

Equity investments in financial assets classified as available-for-sale are generally included in the ‘On demand’ category because most of them are available for sale at anytime. However, in the case of equity investments restricted for sale, they are classified in the maturity section to which the end of restriction period belongs.

3 

The amounts of W4,177,347 million, W3,361,294 million and W6,113,735 million which are restricted amounts due from the financial institutions as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are excluded.

4

Deposits that are contractually repayable on demand or on short notice are classified as ‘On demand’ category.

5

Cash flows of derivative instruments held for fair value hedging are measured by net amount of cash inflows and outflows.

6

Unused lines of credit within commitments are included in the ‘On demand’ category because it can be required to pay upon request.

7 

The financial guarantee contracts are included in the maturity section containing the earliest date when the contracts are excisable.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The contractual cash flows of derivatives held for cash flow hedging as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Up to

1 month

     1-3
months
    

3-12

months

    

1-5

years

    

Over

5 years

     Total  

To be received

   W 1,139       W 2,864       W 11,690       W 371,807       W —         W 387,500   

To be paid

     1,446         3,380         14,160         354,042         —           373,028   

Meanwhile, there were no derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments as of December 31, 2010, or January 1, 2010.

4.4 Market risk

4.4.1 Overview of market risk

Definition of market risk

Market risk is the risk of possible losses which arise from changes in market factors, such as interest rate, stock price, foreign exchange rate, commodity value and other market factors that affect the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments, such as securities, derivatives, amongst others. The most significant risks associated with trading positions are interest rate risks, and other risks are stock price risks and currency risks. In addition, the Group is exposed to interest rate risks associated with non-trading positions. The Group classifies exposures to market risk into either trading or non-trading positions. The Group measures and manages market risk separately for each subsidiary in the Group.

Market risk management group

The Group sets economic capital limits for market risk and interest rate risk and monitors the risks to manage the risk of trading and non-trading positions. The Group maintains risk management systems and procedures, such as trading policies and procedures, and market risk management guidelines for trading positions, and interest rate risk management guidelines for non-trading positions in order to manage market risk efficiently. The procedures mentioned are implemented with approval from the Risk Management Committee and Risk Management Council.

As the main subsidiary, Kookmin Bank establishes market risk management policy, sets position limits, loss limit and VAR limits of each business group and approves newly developed derivative instruments, by its Risk Management Council. The Risk Management Council has delegated the responsibility for market risk management of individual business department to the Market Risk Management Committee which is chaired by a CRO (Chief Risk Officer). The Market Risk Management Committee sets VaR limits, position limits, loss limits, scenario loss limits and sensitivity limits for each department of divisions, at the level of individual business department.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The ALCO of Kookmin Bank determines operational standards of interest and commission, revises ALM (Asset Liability Management) risk management guidelines, interest rate and commission guidelines and monitors establishment and enforcement of ALM risk management policies. The interest rate risk limit is set based on the future assets/liabilities position and interest rate volatility estimated reflecting the annual work plan. The financial management department and risk management department measure and monitor the interest risk status and limits on a regular basis. The status and limits of interest rate risks such as interest rate gap, duration gap and sensitivity are reported to the ALCO on a monthly basis and to the Risk Management Council on a quarterly basis. The responsibility of ALM control is delegated to the Risk Management Department to ensure adequacy on interest rate and liquidity risk management. The Risk Management Department monitors and reviews risk management procedures and tasks conducted by the Financial Management Department, and reports related information to management independently.

4.4.2 Trading Position

Definition of trading position

Trading positions subject to market risk management are defined under the Trading Policy and Guideline, and basic requirements are as follows:

 

   

The trading position is not restricted for sale, is measured daily at fair value, and its significant inherent risks is able to be hedged in the market.

 

   

The criteria for classification as a trading position are clearly defined in the Trading Policy and Guideline, and separately managed by the trading department.

 

   

The trading position is operated in accordance with the documented trading strategy and managed through position limits.

 

   

The operating department or professional dealers have an authority to enforce a deal on the trading position within predetermined limits without pre-approval.

 

   

The trading position is reported periodically to management for the purpose of the Group’s risk management.

Observation method on market risk arising from trading positions

The Group calculates VaR to measure the market risk by using market risk management systems on the entire trading portfolio. Generally, the Group manages market risk on the trading portfolio. In addition, the Group controls and manages the risk of derivative trading based on the regulations and guidelines formulated by the Financial Supervisory Service.

VaR (Value at Risk)

i. VaR (Value at Risk)

A key measure of market risk is the daily Value at Risk (VaR). The daily VaR is a statistically estimated maximum amount of loss that could occur in one day under normal distribution of financial variables. The Group calculates VaR using the equal-weighted average method based on historical changes in market rates, prices and volatilities over the previous 550 business days and measures VaR at a 99% single tail confidence level. This means the actual amount of loss may exceed the VaR, on average, once out of 100 business days.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

VaR is a commonly used market risk measurement technique. However, the method has some shortcomings. VaR estimates possible losses over a certain period at a particular confidence level using past market movement data. Past market movement, however, is not necessarily a good indicator of future events, as there may be conditions and circumstances in the future that the model does not anticipate. As a result, the timing and magnitude of the actual losses can be different depending on the assumptions made at the time of calculation. In addition, the time periods used for the model, generally one or ten days, are assumed to be a sufficient holding period before liquidating the relevant underlying positions. If these holding periods are not sufficient, or too long, the VaR results may understate or overstate the potential loss.

The Group uses an internal model (VaR) to measure general risk, and a standard method to measure each individual risk. Also, general and individual risks in some positions included in the consolidated financial statements in adoption of K-IFRS, are measured using a standard method. Therefore, the market risk VaR may not reflect the market risk of each individual risks and some positions.

ii. Back-Testing

Back-testing is conducted on a daily basis to validate the adequacy of the market risk model. In back-testing, the Group compares both the actual and hypothetical profit and loss with the VaR calculations.

iii. Stress Testing

The stress testing is carried out to analyze the abnormal market situations relating to the trading and available-for-sale portfolio. It reflects interest rate, stock price, foreign exchange rate, implied volatility of derivatives and other risk factors that have significant influence on the value of the portfolio. The Group mainly uses an historical scenario tool and also uses a hypothetical scenario tool for the analysis of abnormal market situations. Stress testing is performed at least once every quarter.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

VaR at a 99% confidence level of interest rate, stock price and foreign exchange rate risk for trading positions with a one-day holding period by subsidiary as of and for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, and as of January 1, 2010, are as follows:

Kookmin Bank

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending  

Interest rate risk

   W 2,537       W 1,430       W 4,019       W 1,866   

Stock price risk

     725         86         2,569         1,161   

Foreign exchange rate risk

     6,464         4,187         12,610         4,882   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           (3,141
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   W 6,206       W 4,000       W 11,992       W 4,768   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending     Beginning  

Interest rate risk

   W 4,249       W 2,076       W 6,317       W 3,598      W 6,135   

Stock price risk

     1,591         103         4,246         125        2,760   

Foreign exchange rate risk

     5,276         441         13,391         5,200        5,835   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           (3,348     (7,555
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total VaR

   W 6,411       W 3,230       W 12,480       W 5,575      W 7,175   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending  

Interest rate risk

   W 410       W 131       W 1,046       W 413   

Stock price risk

     659         350         1,643         444   

Foreign exchange rate risk

     161         15         586         57   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           (329
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   W 819       W 381       W 1,885       W 585   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending     Beginning  

Interest rate risk

   W 980       W 307       W 2,152       W 491      W 1,048   

Stock price risk

     608         281         1,817         794        653   

Foreign exchange rate risk

     64         2         208         2        80   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           (297     (511
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total VaR

   W 1,174       W 488       W 2,172       W 990      W 1,270   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending  

Interest rate risk

   W 23       W 10       W 53       W 12   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   W 23       W 10       W 53       W 12   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending      Beginning  

Interest rate risk

   W 21       W 6       W 77       W 32       W 75   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           —           (5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   W 21       W 6       W 72       W 32       W 70   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending  

Foreign exchange rate risk

   W 31       W 26       W 52       W 28   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   W 31       W 26       W 52       W 28   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Average      Minimum      Maximum      Ending      Beginning  

Foreign exchange rate risk

   W 49       W —         W 71       W 29       W 65   

Deduction of diversification effect

     —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total VaR

   W 49       W —         W 71       W 29       W 65   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Meanwhile, the required equity capital using the standardized method related to the positions which are not measured by VaR as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, is as follows:

Kookmin Bank

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Interest rate risk

   W 23,602       W 26,928       W 1,789   

Stock price risk

     21,220         —           163   

Foreign exchange rate risk

     9,561         9,266         6,839   

Commodity value risk

     —           —           697   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 54,383       W 36,194       W 9,488   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

60


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Interest rate risk

   W 3,911       W 3,528       W 5,775   

Stock price risk

     10,212         9,353         4,533   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 14,123       W 12,881       W 10,308   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Details of risk factors

i. Interest rate risk

Trading position interest rate risk usually arises from debt securities denominated in Korean won. The Group’s trading strategy is to benefit from short-term movements in the prices of debt securities arising from changes in interest rates. The Group manages interest rate risk on trading positions using market value-based tools such as VaR and sensitivity analysis (Price Value of a Basis Point: PVBP).

ii. Stock price risk

Stock price risk only arises from trading securities denominated in Korean won as the Group does not have any trading exposure to shares denominated in foreign currencies. The trading securities portfolio in Korean won are composed of exchange-traded stocks and derivative instruments linked to stock with strict limits on diversification.

iii. Foreign exchange rate risk

Foreign exchange rate risk arises from holding assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency. Net foreign currency exposure mostly occurs from the foreign assets and liabilities which denominated in US dollars and Kazakhstan Tenge, and the remainder in Japanese Yen or Euro. The Group sets both loss limits and net foreign currency exposure limits and manages comprehensive net foreign exchange exposures which consider both trading and non-trading portfolios.

iv. Commodity risk

The Group is exposed to other price risk (other than those arising from interest rate, stock price or currency risk) while holding commodity derivatives. Those underlying assets are metal and precious metal, and the Group makes back-to-back hedge contracts in order to mitigate changes in the price risks.

4.4.3 Non-trading position

Definition of non-trading position

The most critical market risk that arises in non-trading portfolios is interest rate risk. Interest rate risk occurs due to mismatches on maturities and interest rate change periods between interest sensitive assets and liabilities. The Group measures interest rate risk arising from assets and liabilities denominated in Korean won and foreign currencies including derivative financial instruments held for hedging. Most interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities are denominated in Korean won. Most foreign currency assets and liabilities are denominated in US Dollars and the remainder in Japanese Yen or Euro.

 

61


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Observation method on market risk arising from non-trading position

The main objective of interest rate risk management is to generate stable net interest income and to protect asset values against interest rate fluctuations. The Group manages the risk through interest rate gap analysis on interest rate maturities between interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities and measuring interest rate VaR.

Disclosure of results from each observation method

i. Interest rate gap analysis

Interest rate gap analysis is based on interest rates repricing maturities of interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities. It measures expected changes in net interest income by calculating the difference in the amounts of interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities at each maturity. The Group conducts interest gap analysis on assets denominated in Korean won and foreign currencies on a monthly basis. However, where there is no maturity of a particular instrument, then a maturity date is set according to liquidity risk management guidelines.

The results of the interest rate gap analysis by subsidiary as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

Kookmin Bank

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

   

6~12

months

   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 109,769,309       W 53,264,820      W 26,293,288      W 16,619,523      W 9,309,082      W 215,256,022   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     91,469,293         30,487,095        54,100,542        20,867,820        13,169,891        210,094,641   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 18,300,016       W 22,777,725      W (27,807,254   W (4,248,297   W (3,860,809   W 5,161,381   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     18,300,016         41,077,741        13,270,487        9,022,190        5,161,381     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     8.50         19.08        6.16        4.19        2.40     

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   W 13,009,331       W 2,081,836      W 1,015,797      W 899,201      W 139,646      W 17,145,811   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     11,246,216         3,871,630        2,151,126        205,522        46,132        17,520,626   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 1,763,115       W (1,789,794   W (1,135,329   W 693,679      W 93,514      W (374,815
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     1,763,115         (26,679     (1,162,008     (468,329     (374,815  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     10.28         (0.16     (6.78     (2.73     (2.19  

 

62


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Up to

3 months

   

3~6

months

   

6~12

months

   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 126,798,255      W 47,423,485      W 16,872,833      W 16,985,016      W 10,142,869      W 218,222,458   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     87,674,549        19,796,003        49,701,076        34,481,647        18,327,894        209,981,169   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 39,123,706      W 27,627,482      W (32,828,243   W (17,496,631   W (8,185,025   W 8,241,289   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     39,123,706        66,751,188        33,922,945        16,426,314        8,241,289     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     17.93        30.59        15.55        7.53        3.78     

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   W 9,667,247      W 1,846,761      W 696,691      W 662,499      W 395,968      W 13,269,166   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     8,077,254        2,985,220        934,304        1,099,965        —          13,096,743   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 1,589,993      W (1,138,459   W (237,613   W (437,466   W 395,968      W 172,423   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     1,589,993        451,534        213,921        (223,545     172,423     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     11.98        3.40        1.61        (1.68     1.30     
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Up to

3 months

   

3~6

months

   

6~12

months

   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 145,771,663      W 34,801,525      W 13,966,699      W 13,185,559      W 8,646,144      W 216,371,590   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     88,681,486        21,841,990        49,296,794        33,427,544        17,339,782        210,587,596   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 57,090,177      W 12,959,535      W (35,330,095   W (20,241,985   W (8,693,638   W 5,783,994   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     57,090,177        70,049,712        34,719,617        14,477,632        5,783,994     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     26.39        32.37        16.05        6.69        2.67     

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   W 9,992,036      W 1,834,697      W 429,739      W 546,220      W 295,567      W 13,098,259   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     10,537,990        3,397,664        778,358        146,509        11,485        14,872,006   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W (545,954   W (1,562,967   W (348,619   W 399,711      W 284,082      W (1,773,747
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     (545,954     (2,108,921     (2,457,540     (2,057,829     (1,773,747  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     (4.17     (16.10     (18.76     (15.71     (13.54  

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

   

6~12

months

   

1~3

years

    

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 3,057,388       W 683,327      W 884,063      W 8,288,959       W 7,125      W 12,920,862   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     1,811,500         860,000        2,530,000        3,052,800         1,170,000        9,424,300   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 1,245,888       W (176,673   W (1,645,937   W 5,236,159       W (1,162,875   W 3,496,562   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     1,245,888         1,069,215        (576,722     4,659,437         3,496,562     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     9.64         8.28        (4.46     36.06         27.06     

 

63


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

     6~12
months
    

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 599,877       W 103,522       W 108,031       W 10,002      W 2,517      W 823,949   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     482,001         70,000         —           49,470        —          601,471   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 117,876       W 33,522       W 108,031       W (39,468   W 2,517      W 222,478   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     117,876         151,398         259,429         219,961        222,478     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     14.31         18.37         31.49         26.70        27.00     

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   W 2,068       W —         W —         W —        W —        W 2,068   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     —           —           —           —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 2,068       W —         W —         W —        W —        W 2,068   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     2,068         2,068         2,068         2,068        2,068     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     100.00         100.00         100.00         100.00        100.00     
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

     6~12
months
    

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 477,433       W 5,000       W 20,000       W —        W 1,234      W 503,667   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     400,069         —           —           99,276        100,000        599,345   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 77,364       W 5,000       W 20,000       W (99,276   W (98,766   W (95,678
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     77,364         82,364         102,364         3,088        (95,678  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     15.36         16.35         20.32         0.61        (19.00  
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

     6~12
months
    

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 304,088       W 20,000       W 33,016       W 5,200      W 987      W 363,291   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     276,598         —           20,000         99,276        100,000        495,874   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 27,490       W 20,000       W 13,016       W (94,076   W (99,013   W (132,583
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     27,490         47,490         60,506         (33,570     (132,583  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     7.57         13.07         16.65         (9.24     (36.49  

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   W 245       W —         W —         W —        W —        W 245   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     —           —           —           —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 245       W —         W —         W —        W —        W 245   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     245         245         245         245        245     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     100.00         100.00         100.00         100.00        100.00     

 

64


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

    

6~12

months

   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 228,597       W 137,620       W 386,143      W 820,641      W 1,917,627      W 3,490,628   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     60,048         45,817         2,853,620        29,087        541,782        3,530,354   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 168,549       W 91,803       W (2,467,477   W 791,554      W 1,375,845      W (39,726
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     168,549         260,352         (2,207,125     (1,415,571     (39,726  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     4.83         7.46         (63.23     (40.55     (1.14  

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Up to

3 months

   

3~6

months

   

6~12

months

   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 10,320      W 195,855      W 267,798      W 615,120      W 1,702,990      W 2,792,083   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     39,000        542,800        1,663,500        39,700        571,500        2,856,500   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W (28,680   W (346,945   W (1,395,702   W 575,420      W 1,131,490      W (64,417
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     (28,680     (375,625     (1,771,327     (1,195,907     (64,417  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     (1.03     (13.45     (63.44     (42.83     (2.31  

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

   

6~12

months

   

1~3

years

   

Over

3 years

    Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 72,732       W 155,226      W 152,597      W 398,147      W 1,234,801      W 2,013,503   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     39,080         1,418,690        29,671        41,572        518,502        2,047,515   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 33,652       W (1,263,464   W 122,926      W 356,575      W 716,299      W (34,012
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Accumulated gap

     33,652         (1,229,812     (1,106,886     (750,311     (34,012  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Percentage (%)

     1.67         (61.08     (54.97     (37.26     (1.69  

 

65


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

KB Futures Co., Ltd.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

     6~12
months
    

1~3

years

    

Over

3 years

     Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 136,511       W 9,944       W —         W —         W 2,738       W 149,193   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     118,013         —           —           —           —           118,013   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gap

   W 18,498       W 9,944       W —         W —         W 2,738       W 31,180   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Accumulated gap

     18,498         28,442         28,442         28,442         31,180      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Percentage (%)

     12.40         19.06         19.06         19.06         20.90      

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   W 14,025       W —         W —         W —         W —         W 14,025   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     12,904         —           —           —           —           12,904   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gap

   W 1,121       W —         W —         W —         W —         W 1,121   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Accumulated gap

     1,121         1,121         1,121         1,121         1,121      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Percentage (%)

     7.99         7.99         7.99         7.99         7.99      
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Up to

3 months

    

3~6

months

     6~12
months
    

1~3

years

    

Over

3 years

     Total  

Interest-bearing assets in Korean won

   W 171,903       W 9,016       W —         W 4,964       W 2,878       W 188,761   

Interest-bearing liabilities in Korean won

     161,634         —           —           —           —           161,634   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gap

   W 10,269       W 9,016       W —         W 4,964       W 2,878       W 27,127   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Accumulated gap

     10,269         19,285         19,285         24,249         27,127      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Percentage (%)

     5.44         10.22         10.22         12.85         14.37      

Interest-bearing assets in foreign currencies

   W 19,574       W —         W —         W —         W —         W 19,574   

Interest-bearing liabilities in foreign currencies

     18,599         —           —           —           —           18,599   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gap

   W 975       W —         W —         W —         W —         W 975   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Accumulated gap

     975         975         975         975         975      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Percentage (%)

     4.98         4.98         4.98         4.98         4.98      

ii. Interest Rate VaR

Interest rate VaR is the maximum possible loss due to interest rate risk under a normal distribution at a 99.94% confidence level. The measurement results of risk as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Kookmin Bank

   W 847,865       W 1,867,038       W 2,126,748   

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.

     124,681         —           —     

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

     8,213         2,555         3,461   

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

     127,328         107,350         68,779   

KB Futures Co., Ltd.

     —           425         570   

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

4.4.4 Financial instruments in foreign currencies

Financial instruments in foreign currencies as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     USD      JPY      EUR      GBP      CNY      Others      Total  

Financial Assets

                    

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W 600,886       W 112,395       W 73,159       W 12,571       W 25,088       W 72,379       W 896,478   

Derivatives held for trading

     89,851         —           1,027         —           —           —           90,878   

Derivatives held for hedging

     37,669         —           —           —           —           —           37,669   

Loans

     11,129,173         2,589,314         753,075         46,149         215         220,212         14,738,138   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     1,101,434         59,900         18,546         782         —           1,595         1,182,257   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     158         —           —           —           —           —           158   

Other financial assets

     1,178,711         227,508         147,019         3,732         —           105,358         1,662,328   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 14,137,882       W 2,989,117       W 992,826       W 63,234       W 25,303       W 399,544       W 18,607,906   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

                    

Derivatives held for trading

   W 221,135       W —         W 1,695       W —         W —         W —         W 222,830   

Derivatives held for hedging

     34         —           —           —           —           —           34   

Deposits

     3,318,285         598,055         164,087         11,959         231         256,987         4,349,604   

Debts

     6,554,932         1,987,560         839,649         4,261         217         236,713         9,623,332   

Debentures

     2,728,700         816,320         335,169         —           —           68,843         3,949,032   

Other financial liabilities

     866,202         132,752         22,765         50,604         18         27,360         1,099,701   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 13,689,288       W 3,534,687       W 1,363,365       W 66,824       W 466       W 589,903       W 19,244,533   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

   W 125,595,251       W 2,715,680       W 3,082,112       W 41,120       W 10,772       W 225,063       W 131,669,998   
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     USD      JPY      EUR      GBP      CNY      Others      Total  

Financial Assets

                    

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W 615,441       W 112,474       W 63,029       W 9,210       W 13,647       W 59,996       W 873,797   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     139         —           —           —           —           —           139   

Derivatives held for trading

     74,064         —           631         —           —           —           74,695   

Loans

     7,509,125         2,549,529         630,402         17,595         —           270,953         10,977,604   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     1,310,058         48,343         19,273         1,359         —           1,694         1,380,727   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     297         —           —           —           —           —           297   

Other financial assets

     688,988         49,642         182,249         53,083         —           47,258         1,021,220   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 10,198,112       W 2,759,988       W 895,584       W 81,247       W 13,647       W 379,901       W 14,328,479   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     USD      JPY      EUR      GBP      CNY      Others      Total  

Financial liabilities

                    

Derivatives held for trading

   W 255,631       W —         W 2,522       W —         W —         W —         W 258,153   

Deposits

     1,924,129         569,837         172,955         12,236         2         168,916         2,848,075   

Debts

     4,027,395         1,331,826         1,066,213         67,447         —           147,947         6,640,828   

Debentures

     2,583,656         766,464         423,379         —           —           114,765         3,888,264   

Other financial liabilities

     879,186         113,992         38,907         2,203         28         130,954         1,165,270   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 9,669,997       W 2,782,119       W 1,703,976       W 81,886       W 30       W 562,582       W 14,800,590   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

   W 120,271,523       W 2,290,339       W 6,870,863       W 441,330       W 13,770       W 1,231,799       W 131,119,624   
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     USD      JPY      EUR      GBP      CNY      Others      Total  

Financial Assets

                    

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W 681,449       W 83,973       W 69,585       W 7,794       W 11,697       W 52,932       W 907,430   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     529         —           —           —           —           —           529   

Derivatives held for trading

     67,428         294         664         —           —           —           68,386   

Derivatives held for hedging

     976         —           —           —           —           —           976   

Loans

     7,356,674         2,230,296         605,111         23,553         —           204,174         10,419,808   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     1,405,998         106,489         99,310         1,470         —           1,630         1,614,897   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     6,672         —           —           —           —           —           6,672   

Other financial assets

     1,440,547         296,447         151,593         3,004         —           47,082         1,938,673   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 10,960,273       W 2,717,499       W 926,263       W 35,821       W 11,697       W 305,818       W 14,957,371   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

                    

Derivatives held for trading

   W 358,766       W 259       W 3,492       W —         W —         W 43,085       W 405,602   

Deposits

     2,897,094         320,938         199,345         15,062         —           192,763         3,625,202   

Debts

     3,233,778         1,288,261         2,053,269         73,832         —           344,988         6,994,128   

Debentures

     3,098,025         901,185         599,116         —           —           109,347         4,707,673   

Other financial liabilities

     1,210,332         129,000         183,954         56,395         —           35,252         1,614,933   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 10,797,995       W 2,639,643       W 3,039,176       W 145,289       W —         W 725,435       W 17,347,538   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Off-balance sheet items

   W 129,077,140       W 2,973,309       W 8,968,186       W 503,821       W 9,314       W 2,259,499       W 143,791,269   

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

4.5 Operational Risk

4.5.1 Concept

The Group defines operational risk broadly to include all financial and non financial risks that may arise from operating activities and could cause a negative effect on capital.

4.5.2 Risk management

The purpose of operational risk management is not only to comply with supervisory and regulatory requirements but also to promote a risk management culture, strengthen internal controls, innovate processes and provide timely feedback to management and employees. In addition, Kookmin Bank established Business Continuity Plans (BCP) to ensure critical business functions can be maintained, or restored, in the event of material disruptions arising from internal or external events. It has constructed replacement facilities as well as has carried out exercise drills for head office and IT departments to test its BCPs.

4.6. Capital Adequacy

The Group assesses its adequacy of capital by using the Internal Rating Based Approach (the ‘IRBA’). The assessment is conducted by comparing available capital (actual amount of available capital) and economic capital (amount of capital enough to cover all significant risks under the target credit rate set by the Group). The Group monitors the soundness of finance and provides a risk adjusted basis for performance review.

Economic Capital is the necessary capital to prevent the inability of payment due to unexpected loss in the future. The Group measures, allocates and monitors economic capital by risk type and subsidiaries.

The Risk Management Council of the Group determines the Group’s risk appetite and allocates economic capital by risk type and subsidiaries. Each subsidiary efficiently operates its capital within a range of allocated economic capital. The Risk Management Department of the Group monitors the limit on economic capital and reports the results to management and the Risk Management Council. The Group maintains the adequacy of capital through proactive review and approval of the Risk Management Committee when the economic capital is expected to exceed the limits due to new business or business expansion.

The Group is a financial holding company under the Financial Holding Companies Act. It must maintain a consolidated BIS ratio above 8% based on Basel I in accordance with the Supervisory Regulations and Detailed Supervisory Regulations on Financial Holding Companies.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of the Group’s consolidated BIS ratio as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 20101      Jan. 1, 20101  

Equity Capital:

   W 25,239,906       W 23,948,343       W 24,360,262   

Tier I Capital

     19,544,271         17,714,236         17,500,648   

Tier II Capital

     5,695,635         6,234,107         6,859,614   

Risk-weighted assets:

     192,812,547         183,077,983         182,664,075   

Credit risk

     187,851,397         178,727,946         178,955,500   

Market risk

     4,961,150         4,350,037         3,708,575   

Capital adequacy ratio (%):

     13.09         13.08         13.34   

Tier I Capital (%)

     10.14         9.68         9.58   

Tier II Capital (%)

     2.95         3.40         3.76   

 

1 

Based on previous K-GAAP in accordance with Korean regulations.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

5. Segment Information

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments

Operating segments are presented on both business basis and geographical basis. Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision maker. As of December 31, 2011, the Group is organized into four major business segments: Corporate Banking, Retail Banking, Credit Card Operations and Capital Markets Activities. In addition, these business divisions are based on the nature of the products and services provided, the type or class of customer, and the Group’s management organization.

 

   

Corporate banking: The corporate banking segment’s assets and liabilities are mainly with private and public enterprises. The activities within this segment include loans, overdrafts, deposits, other credit facilities and other foreign currency activities.

 

   

Retail banking: The retail banking segment’s assets and liabilities are mainly with individuals and households. This segment handles private customer current accounts, savings, deposits, consumer loans and mortgage loans.

 

   

Credit card business: The credit card segment’s assets and liabilities are mainly with individuals or corporate cardholders and card merchants, and it handles domestic as well as overseas credit and debit card operations.

 

   

Capital markets activities: Activities within this segment include trading activities in securities and derivatives, and funding through debentures and borrowings.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Financial information by business segment for the year ended December 31, 2011, follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

    Domestic Entities    

Foreign

Entities

   

Intra-group

Adjustments

    Total  
    Corporate
Banking
    Retail
Banking
   

Credit

Card

Business

   

Capital
Markets

Activities

    Others        

Segment profits (losses) before income tax

  W 611,290      W 1,184,815      W 411,384      W (71,855   W 1,145,822      W 11,636      W (32,286   W 3,260,806   
The following are included in the segment profits(losses):   

Operating revenues from external customers

  W 2,027,095      W 3,266,610      W 1,187,709      W (11,576   W 2,346,910      W 26,372      W —        W 8,843,120   

Inter-segment operating revenues

    194,900        (54,409     (277,024     (36,578     134,004        (4,061     43,168        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 2,221,995      W 3,212,201      W 910,685      W (48,154   W 2,480,914      W 22,311      W 43,168      W 8,843,120   

Net interest income

    2,541,542        2,779,467        764,611        558,577        394,906        17,718        47,691        7,104,512   

Net fee and commission income

    235,894        634,916        147,339        (15,087     795,846        6,687        (10,845     1,794,750   

Gains (losses) from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    (260     (1,832     —          988,783        47,581        (1,945     3,540        1,035,867   

Net other operating income

    (555,181     (200,350     (1,265     (1,580,427     1,242,581        (149     2,782        (1,092,009

Provisions for credit loss

    (1,004,085     (302,261     (195,115     235        (10,240     (2,571     1,059        (1,512,978

Depreciation and amortization

    (37,396     (112,277     (35,873     (1,665     (157,514     (621     2,853        (342,493

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

    —          —          —          —          (18,681     —          23,644        4,963   

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Financial information by business segment for the year ended December 31, 2010, follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

    Domestic Entities    

Foreign

Entities

   

Intra-group

Adjustments

    Total  
    Corporate
Banking
    Retail
Banking
   

Credit

Card

Business

   

Capital
Markets

Activities

    Others        

Segment profits (losses) before income tax

  W (901,639   W 582,190      W 647,216      W 941,432      W (827,414   W 13,516      W (305,933   W 149,368   

The following are included in the segment profits(losses):

  

Operating revenues from external customers

  W 2,336,722      W 2,994,303      W 1,515,484      W 1,153,770      W (400,487   W 26,191      W —        W 7,625,983   

Inter-segment operating revenues

    (3,085     —          —          (12,215     10,538        (5,454     10,216        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 2,333,637      W 2,994,303      W 1,515,484      W 1,141,555      W (389,949   W 20,737      W 10,216      W 7,625,983   

Net interest income

    2,531,407        2,353,548        2,182,738        2,003,116        (2,948,507     20,156        31,346        6,173,804   

Net fee and commission income

    273,299        646,906        (283,798     (1     1,179,708        6,290        (117,690     1,704,714   

Gains (losses) from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    —          (104,017     —          714,257        208,605        (3,678     (359     814,808   

Net other operating income

    (471,069     97,866        (383,456     (1,575,817     1,170,245        (2,031     96,919        (1,067,343

Provisions for credit loss

    (2,393,338     (263,592     (126,146     (216,119     127,450        246        82        (2,871,417

Depreciation and amortization

    (50,039     (146,939     (41,090     (1,109     (93,460     (1,773     (13,282     (347,692

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

    —          —          —          —          342,272        —          (552,866     (210,594

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

5.2 Product & Services and Geographical Segments

5.2.1 Product and Services information

Operating revenues by product and services for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Corporate banking service

   W 2,053,467      W 2,362,913   

Retail banking service

     3,266,610        2,994,303   

Credit card business service

     1,187,709        1,515,484   

Capital markets activities service

     (11,576     1,153,770   

Other service

     2,346,910        (400,487
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 8,843,120      W 7,625,983   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

5.2.2 Geographical information

Operating revenues from external customers for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, and major non-current assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010 are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  
     Revenues
from external
customers
    

Major

non-current
assets

    Revenues
from external
customers
   

Major

non-current
assets

    

Major

non-current
assets

 

Domestic

   W 8,751,005       W 3,734,661      W 7,540,673      W 3,660,755       W 3,659,473   

United States

     12,849         145        15,648        358         937   

New Zealand

     7,591         60        9,072        130         382   

China

     25,528         861        26,525        1,453         2,417   

Japan

     31,499         2,103        22,600        2,000         2,214   

Argentina

     7         —          (2     —           —     

Vietnam

     65         481        —          —           —     

Cambodia

     2,929         557        2,082        952         2,078   

England

     11,647         42        9,385        83         109   

Intra-group adjustment

     —           (32,897     —          42,370         60,855   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 8,843,120       W 3,706,013      W 7,625,983      W 3,708,101       W 3,728,465   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

6. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

6.1 Carrying amounts of financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value or amortized cost. Measurement policies for each class of financial assets and financial liabilities are disclosed in Note 3, ‘Significant accounting policies’.

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities by category as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

    Financial assets at
fair value through
profit or loss
    Loans and
receivables
   

Available-

for-sale

financial

assets

   

Held-to-

Maturity

financial

assets

   

Derivatives

held for

hedging

    Total  
   

Held for

trading

   

Designated

at fair value

through

profit

or loss

           

Financial assets

             

Cash and due from financial institutions

  W —        W —        W 9,178,125      W —        W —        W —        W 9,178,125   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    5,617,257        708,847        —          —          —          —          6,326,104   

Derivatives

    2,220,314        —          —          —          —          228,141        2,448,455   

Loans

    —          —          212,107,027        —          —          —          212,107,027   

Financial investments

    —          —          —          22,377,024        13,055,158        —          35,432,182   

Other financial assets

    —          —          6,409,905        —          —          —          6,409,905   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 7,837,571      W 708,847      W 227,695,057      W 22,377,024      W 13,055,158      W 228,141      W 271,901,798   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

     Financial liabilities at
fair value through
profit or loss
                      
    

Held for

trading

    

Designated

at fair value

through

profit or loss

    

Financial
liability at

amortized cost

    

Derivatives

held for

hedging

     Total  

Financial liabilities

              

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 550,873       W 837,206       W —         W —         W 1,388,079   

Derivatives

     1,905,343            —           154,230         2,059,573   

Deposits

     —              190,337,590         —           190,337,590   

Debts

     —              16,823,838         —           16,823,838   

Debentures

     —              27,069,879         —           27,069,879   

Other financial liabilities

     —              9,962,105         —           9,962,105   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,456,216       W 837,206       W 244,193,412       W 154,230       W 247,641,064   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities by category as of December 31, 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

    Financial assets at
fair value through
profit or loss
    Loans and
receivables
   

Available-

for-sale
financial

assets

   

Held-to-

Maturity
financial

assets

   

Derivatives

held for

hedging

    Total  
   

Held for

trading

   

Designated

at fair value

through

profit or loss

           

Financial assets

             

Cash and due from financial institutions

  W —        W —        W 6,829,828      W —        W —        W —        W 6,829,828   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

    3,967,762        45,551        —          —          —          —          4,013,313   

Derivatives

    2,389,891        —          —          —          —          205,230        2,595,121   

Loans

    —          —          197,621,004        —          —          —          197,621,004   

Financial investments

    —          —          —          22,281,548        13,908,102        —          36,189,650   

Other financial assets

    —          —          6,186,227        —          —          —          6,186,227   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 6,357,653      W 45,551      W 210,637,059      W 22,281,548      W 13,908,102      W 205,230      W 253,435,143   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

     Financial liabilities at
fair value through
profit or loss
    

Financial liability at

amortized cost

    

Derivatives

held for hedging

    

Total

 
    

Held for

trading

          

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,294,859       W —         W —         W 1,279,869   

Derivatives

     1,996,621         —           239,738         2,236,359   

Deposits

     —           179,862,071         —           179,862,071   

Debts

     —           11,744,389         —           11,744,389   

Debentures

     —           29,107,316         —           29,107,316   

Other financial liabilities

     —           9,274,727         —           9,274,727   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,291,480       W 229,988,503       W 239,738       W 233,519,721   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities by category as of January 1, 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Financial assets at
fair value through
profit or loss
     Loans and
receivables
    

Available-

for-sale
financial

assets

    

Held-to-

Maturity
financial

assets

    

Derivatives

held for

hedging

     Total  
    

Held for

trading

    

Designated

at fair value

through

profit or loss

                

Financial assets

                    

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W —         W —         W 9,102,630       W —         W —         W —         W 9,102,630   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     4,591,962         529         —           —           —           —           4,592,491   

Derivatives

     3,276,856         —           —           —           —           115,535         3,392,391   

Loans

     —           —           196,686,844         —           —           —           196,686,844   

Financial investments

     —           —           —           21,821,423         13,215,287         —           35,036,710   

Other financial assets

     —           —           6,281,664         —           —           —           6,281,664   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 7,868,818       W 529       W 212,071,138       W 21,821,423       W 13,215,287       W 115,535       W 255,092,730   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

     Financial liabilities at
fair value through
profit or loss
                      
    

Held for

trading

    

Financial liability at

amortized cost

    

Derivatives

held for hedging

     Total  

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,364,223       W —         W —         W 1,364,223   

Derivatives

     2,858,001         —           280,393         3,138,394   

Deposits

     —           169,065,043         —           169,065,043   

Debts

     —           13,834,104         —           13,834,104   

Debentures

     —           38,661,962         —           38,661,962   

Other financial liabilities

     —           10,403,875         —           10,403,875   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,222,224       W 231,964,984       W 280,393       W 236,467,601   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

6.2 Fair value of financial instruments

Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability could be settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. For each class of financial assets and financial liabilities, the Group discloses the fair value of that class of assets and liabilities in a way that permits it to be compared with its carrying amount at the end of each reporting period. The best evidence of fair value of financial instruments is a quoted price in an active market.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Methods of determining fair value for financial instruments are as follows:

 

Investment securities    The fair value of financial instruments that are quoted in active markets is determined using the quoted prices. Fair value is determined by independent third-party pricing services where quoted prices are not available. Pricing services use one or more of the valuation techniques including Discounted Cash Flow Model, Imputed Market Value Model, Free Cash Flow to Equity Model, Dividend Discount Model, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, and Net Asset Value Method.
Loans    Discounted Cash Flow Model is used to determine the fair value of loans. Fair value is determined by discounting the expected cash flow, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by prepayment rate, at appropriate discount rate. For those loans with residual maturities of less than three months as of the reporting date and the ones with interest rate reset period of less than three months, carrying amount is regarded as fair value.
Derivatives    For exchange traded derivatives, quoted price in an active market is used to determine fair value and for OTC derivatives, fair value is determined using valuation techniques. The Group uses internally developed valuation models that are widely used by market participants to determine fair values of plain vanilla OTC derivatives including options, interest rate swaps, and currency swaps, based on observable market parameters. However, some complex financial instruments are valued using appropriate models developed from generally accepted market valuation models including the Finite Difference Method and the Monte Carlo Simulation or independent third-party valuation service.
Deposits    Carrying amount of demand deposits is regarded as fair value because they do not have a fixed maturity and are payable on demand. Fair value of time deposits is determined using a DCF model. Fair value is determined by discounting the expected cash flow, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by prepayment rate, at appropriate discount rate. For those deposits with residual maturities of less than three months as of the reporting date and ones with interest rate reset period of less than three months, carrying amount is regarded as fair value.
Debts    Fair value is determined using a DCF model discounting contractual future cash flows at an appropriate discount rate. However, for those debts with residual maturities of less than three months as of the reporting date and ones with interest rate reset period of less than three months, the carrying amount is regarded as fair value.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Debentures    Fair value is determined by using the valuations of independent third-party pricing services, which are calculated using market inputs.

The Group believes that valuation methods used for measuring the fair values of financial instruments are reasonable and that the fair values recognized in the statements of financial position are appropriate. However, the fair values of the financial instruments recognized in the statements of financial position may be different if other valuation methods or assumptions are used. Additionally, as there is a variety of valuation techniques and assumptions used in measuring fair value, it may be difficult to reasonably compare the fair value with that of other financial institutions.

Fair values of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Carrying
amount
     Fair value      Carrying
amount
     Fair value     

Carrying

amount

     Fair Value  

Financial assets

                 

Cash and due from financial institutions

   W 9,178,125       W 9,185,763       W 6,829,828       W 6,819,272       W 9,102,630       W 9,101,744   

Loans

     212,107,027         212,858,247         197,621,004         198,627,998         196,686,844         197,499,223   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     13,055,158         13,562,430         13,908,102         14,339,936         13,215,287         13,596,207   

Other financial assets

     6,409,905         6,409,905         6,186,227         6,186,227         6,281,664         6,281,664   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 240,750,215       W 242,016,345       W 224,545,161       W 225,973,433       W 225,286,425       W 226,478,838   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

                 

Deposits

   W 190,337,590       W 190,560,759       W 179,862,071       W 180,177,676       W 169,065,043       W 169,183,026   

Debts

     16,823,838         16,826,152         11,744,389         11,776,282         13,834,104         13,826,825   

Debentures

     27,069,879         28,636,722         29,107,316         30,764,365         38,661,962         40,171,652   

Other financial liabilities

     9,962,105         9,983,449         9,274,727         9,274,762         10,403,875         10,404,170   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 244,193,412       W 246,007,082       W 229,988,503       W 231,993,085       W 231,964,984       W 233,585,673   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair value hierarchy

The Group classifies and discloses fair value of the financial instruments into the following three-level hierarchy:

Level 1: Financial instruments measured at quoted prices from active markets are classified as level 1. This level includes listed equity securities, exchange traded derivatives, government bonds and financial instruments indexed to the price of gold.

Level 2: Financial instruments measured using valuation techniques where all significant inputs are observable market data are classified as level 2. This level includes the majority of debt securities and general over-the-counter derivatives such as swaps, futures and options.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Level 3: Financial instruments measured using valuation techniques where one or more significant inputs are not based on observable market data are classified as level 3. This level includes unlisted equity securities, complex structured bonds, and complex over-the-counter derivatives.

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety shall be determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. For this purpose, the significance of an input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety. If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant adjustment based on unobservable inputs, that measurement is a Level 3 measurement.

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Fair value hierarchy         
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets

           

Financial assets held for trading

   W 3,123,787       W 2,482,644       W 10,826       W 5,617,257   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     —           134,160         574,687         708,847   

Derivatives held for trading

     158,649         2,020,623         41,042         2,220,314   

Derivatives held for hedging

     —           215,656         12,485         228,141   

Available-for-sale financial assets1

     10,254,897         10,790,661         1,331,466         22,377,024   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 13,537,333       W 15,643,744       W 1,970,506       W 31,151,583   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities held for trading

   W 550,873       W —         W —         W 550,873   

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     —           —           837,206         837,206   

Derivatives held for trading

     158,261         1,695,235         51,847         1,905,343   

Derivatives held for hedging

     —           132,135         22,095         154,230   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 709,134       W 1,827,370       W 911,148       W 3,447,652   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Fair value hierarchy         
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets

           

Financial assets held for trading

   W 1,780,652       W 2,177,303       W 9,807       W 3,967,762   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     —           45,412         139         45,551   

Derivatives held for trading

     809         2,369,659         19,423         2,389,891   

Derivatives held for hedging

     —           198,924         6,306         205,230   

Available-for-sale financial assets1

     9,642,649         11,115,157         1,523,742         22,281,548   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 11,424,110       W 15,906,455       W 1,559,417       W 28,889,982   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities held for trading

   W 1,294,859       W —         W —         W 1,294,859   

Derivatives held for trading

     7,576         1,898,169         90,876         1,996,621   

Derivatives held for hedging

     —           204,022         35,716         239,738   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,302,435       W 2,102,191       W 126,592       W 3,531,218   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Fair value hierarchy         
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets

           

Financial assets held for trading

   W 2,300,519       W 2,281,658       W 9,785       W 4,591,962   

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

     —           —           529         529   

Derivatives held for trading

     886         3,203,866         72,104         3,276,856   

Derivatives held for hedging

     —           115,250         285         115,535   

Available-for-sale financial assets1

     9,984,409         10,409,801         1,427,213         21,821,423   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 12,285,814       W 16,010,575       W 1,509,916       W 29,806,305   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

           

Financial liabilities held for trading

   W 1,364,223       W —         W —         W 1,364,223   

Derivatives held for trading

     398         2,580,933         276,670         2,858,001   

Derivatives held for hedging

     —           211,933         68,460         280,393   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,364,621       W 2,792,866       W 345,130       W 4,502,617   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

The amounts of equity securities carried at cost in “level 3” which do not have a quoted market price in an active market and cannot be measured reliably at fair value are W186,564 million, W178,894 million and W194,007million as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, respectively. These equity securities are carried at cost because it is practically difficult to quantify the intrinsic values of the equity securities issued by unlisted public and non-profit entities. In addition, probabilities and range of estimated cash flows of the unlisted equity securities which are issued by project financing companies cannot be reasonably assessed. Therefore, these equity securities are carried at cost. The Group has no plan to sell these instruments in a short period of time.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

6.3 Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy disclosure

6.3.1 Changes in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy

Changes in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the year ended December 31, 2011, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Financial
assets at fair
value through
profit or loss
    Financial
investments
    Financial
liabilities at
fair value
through profit
or loss
    Net derivatives  
    

Financial
assets

held for
trading

    

Designated

at fair value
through

profit or
loss

    Available-for-
sale financial
assets
   

Designated

at fair value

through

profit or loss

    Derivatives
held for
trading
    Derivatives
held for
hedging
 

Beginning balance

   W 9,807       W 139      W 1,523,742      W —        W (71,453   W (29,410

Total gains or losses

             

- Profit or loss

     1,019         (51,229     373,980        57,963        52,463        32,420   

- Other comprehensive income

     —           —          (140,112     —          5,749        —     

Purchases

     —           636,126        136,582        —          14,733        —     

Sales

     —           (10,349     (554,022     —          (46     —     

Issues

     —           —          —          (919,411     (36,214     —     

Settlements

     —           —          —          24,242        23,963        (12,620

Transfers into level 3

     —           —          —          —          —          —     

Transfers out of level 3

     —           —          (8,704     —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 10,826       W 574,687      W 1,331,466      W (837,206   W (10,805   W (9,610
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Changes in level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the year ended December 31, 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

 

     Financial assets at fair value
through profit or loss
    Financial
investments
    Net derivatives  
     Financial
assets held
for trading
     Designated at
fair value
through
profit or loss
    Available-for-sale
financial assets
    Derivatives
held for
trading
    Derivatives
held for
hedging
 

Beginning balance

   W 9,785       W 529      W 1,427,213      W (204,566   W (68,175

Total gains or losses

           

- Profit or loss

     22         (390     5,336        (29,781     41,899   

- Other comprehensive income

     —           —          99,626        —          —     

Purchases

     —           —          180,737        2,040        —     

Sales

     —           —          (154,478     (317     —     

Issues

     —           —          —          (141,248     —     

Settlements

     —           —          —          302,419        (3,134

Transfers into level 3

     —           —          —          —          —     

Transfers out of level 3

     —           —          (34,692     —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 9,807       W 139      W 1,523,742      W (71,453   W (29,410
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

In relation to changes in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss for the period, and total gains or losses for the period included in profit or loss for financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period in the statement of comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Net income from financial
investments at fair value
through profit or loss
     Other operating
income
 

Total gains or losses included in profit or loss for the period

   W 60,227       W 406,389   

Total gains or losses for the period included in profit or loss for financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period

     18,295         (30,100

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Net income from financial
investments at fair value
through profit or loss
    Other operating
income
 

Total gains or losses included in profit or loss for the period

   W (30,135   W 47,221   

Total gains or losses for the period included in profit or loss for financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period

     (5,066     (3,464

6.3.2 Day one gain or loss

If the Group uses a valuation technique that incorporates data not obtained from observable markets for the fair value at initial recognition of financial instruments, there could be a difference between the transaction price and the amount determined using that valuation technique. In these circumstances, the fair value of financial instruments is recognized as the transaction price and the difference is amortized by using the straight line method over the life of the financial instruments. If the fair value of the financial instruments is subsequently determined using observable market inputs, the remaining deferred amount is recognized in profit or loss.

The aggregate difference yet to be recognized in profit or loss at the beginning and end of the period and a reconciliation of changes in the balance of this difference, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Balance at the beginning of the period (A)

   W 2,168      W —     

New transactions (B)

     5,878        6,634   

Amounts recognized in profit or loss during the period
(C = a+b+c)

     (3,964     (4,466

a. Amortisation

     (1,314     (962

b. Transaction matured

     —          3   

c. Settlement

     (2,650     (3,507
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the end of period (A+B+C)

   W 4,082      W 2,168   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

7. Due from financial institutions

The details of due from financial institutions as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   

Financial

Institutions

   Interest
rate(%)
     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

  

Due from Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

     0.00~3.35       W 3,757,108       W 2,825,109       W 5,597,119   
  

Due from banking institutions

  

The Korea Exchange Bank and others

     0.01~7.15         371,225         296,732         136,728   
  

Due from others

  

The Korea Exchange

and others

     0.00~3.37         1,888,260         888,733         367,815   
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
              6,016,593         4,010,574         6,101,662   
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from financial institutions in foreign currencies

  

Due from banks in foreign currencies

  

Bank of Korea and others

     0.00~0.17         321,689         269,498         233,700   
  

Time deposits in foreign currencies

  

Agricultural Bank of China TIANJIN and others

     0.17~6.05         187,294         286,242         383,518   
  

Due from others

  

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation and others

     0.00~0.10         30,451         25,738         25,071   
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
              539,434         581,478         642,289   
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
            W 6,556,027       W 4,592,052       W 6,743,951   
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Due from financial institutions, classified by type of financial institution as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     In Korean won      In foreign currencies      Total  

Bank of Korea

   W 3,757,108       W 185,050       W 3,942,158   

Other banking institutions

     371,225         337,784         709,009   

Other financial institutions

     1,888,260         16,600         1,904,860   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,016,593       W 539,434       W 6,556,027   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     In Korean won      In foreign currencies      Total  

Bank of Korea

   W 2,825,109       W 147,439       W 2,972,548   

Other banking institutions

     296,732         421,576         718,308   

Other financial institutions

     888,733         12,463         901,196   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,010,574       W 581,478       W 4,592,052   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     In Korean won      In foreign currencies      Total  

Bank of Korea

   W 5,597,119       W 137,558       W 5,734,677   

Other banking institutions

     136,728         490,643         627,371   

Other financial institutions

     367,815         14,088         381,903   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,101,662       W 642,289       W 6,743,951   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Restricted due from financial institutions as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)   

Financial

Institution

  

Dec. 31,

2011

    

Dec. 31,

2010

    

Jan. 1,

2010

     Reason for restriction

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

  

Due from Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

   W 3,757,108       W 2,825,109       W 5,597,119      

Bank of Korea Act

  

Due from Banking institution

  

Woori Bank and others

     88,827         4,188         161      

Pledged as collateral for the overdraft facility and others

  

Due from others

  

The Korea Exchange and others

     69,437         334,002         336,064      

Market entry deposit and others

        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
           3,915,372         3,163,299         5,933,344      
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Due from financial institutions in foreign currencies

  

Due from banks in foreign currencies

  

Bank of Korea and others

     189,859         151,403         140,127      

Bank of Korea Act and others

  

Due from Banks in foreign currencies

  

China Merchants Bank Guangzhou and others

     48,810         28,814         19,266      

China’s New Foreign Bank Regulations and others

  

Due from others

  

Eugene Investment & Futures Co., Ltd. and others

     17,172         16,537         20,890      

Derivatives margin account and others

        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
           255,841         196,754         180,283      
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
         W 4,171,213       W 3,360,053       W 6,113,627      
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

8. Assets pledged as collaterals

The details of assets pledged as collaterals as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010 are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

Assets pledged    Pledgee    Dec. 31, 2011
      Carrying
amount
     Collateralized
amount
     Reason of pledge

Financial assets held for trading

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

   W 183,280       W 178,171      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     647,363         602,299      

Securities lending transactions

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     105,457         95,956      

Derivatives transitions

  

Others

     8,803         8,395      

Other

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        944,903         884,821      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Available-for-sale financial assets

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     29,393         29,986      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     5,976         5,766      

Derivatives transitions

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        35,369         35,752      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Held-to-maturity financial assets

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     1,678,218         1,678,000      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Bank of Korea

     1,063,228         1,070,000      

Borrowings from Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

     938,200         934,800      

Settlement risk of Bank of Korea

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     661,666         666,807      

Derivatives transitions

  

Others

     1,224,998         1,200,300      

Other

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        5,566,310         5,549,907      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Mortgage loans1

  

Others

     1,282,791         1,282,791      

Covered Bond

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
      W 7,829,373       W 7,753,271      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

Assets pledged    Pledgee    Dec. 31, 2010
      Carrying
amount
     Collateralized
amount
     Reason of pledge

Due from financial institutions

  

Others

   W 1,800       W 1,800      

Securities lending transactions

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        1,800         1,800      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Financial assets held for trading

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     72,693         69,669      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     1,199,627         1,144,320      

Securities lending transactions

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     24,583         21,771      

Derivatives transitions

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        1,296,903         1,235,760      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Available-for-sale financial assets

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     228,609         220,000      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     5,425         5,000      

Securities lending transactions

  

Bank of Korea

     19,392         20,000      

Borrowings from Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

     706         700      

Settlement risk of Bank of Korea

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     21,316         20,869      

Derivatives transitions

  

Others

     619,975         600,000      

Other

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        895,423         866,569      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Held-to-maturity financial assets

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     2,802,875         2,814,000      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     134,384         140,000      

Securities lending transactions

  

Bank of Korea

     1,080,959         1,100,000      

Borrowings from Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

     597,303         604,800      

Settlement risk of Bank of Korea

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     590,579         596,729      

Derivatives transitions

  

Others

     350,417         350,000      

Other

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        5,556,517         5,605,529      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Mortgage loans1

  

Others

     1,565,649         1,565,649      

Covered bond

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
      W 9,316,292       W 9,275,307      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

Assets pledged    Pledgee    Jan. 1, 2010
      Carrying
amount
     Collateralized
amount
     Reason of pledge

Financial assets held for trading

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

   W 117,883       W 112,195      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     1,179,515         1,133,917      

Securities lending transactions

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     41,940         38,145      

Derivatives transitions

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        1,339,338         1,284,257      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Available-for-sale financial assets

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     325,747         318,531      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     5,123         5,000      

Securities lending transactions

  

Bank of Korea

     18,197         20,000      

Borrowing from Bank of Korea

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     255,044         234,328      

Derivatives transitions

  

Others

     631,668         623,123      

Other

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        1,235,779         1,200,982      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Held-to-maturity financial assets

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     3,885,049         3,904,000      

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Korea Securities Depository and others

     126,621         135,000      

Securities lending transactions

  

Bank of Korea

     1,367,734         1,400,000      

Borrowings from Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

     575,164         586,800      

Settlement risk of Bank of Korea

  

Samsung Futures Inc. and others

     575,900         577,070      

Derivatives transitions

  

Others

     350,474         350,000      

Other

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
        6,880,942         6,952,870      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

Credit card receivables

  

Others

     2,383,407         2,383,407      

Covered bond

Mortgage loans1

  

Others

     1,790,596         1,790,596      

Covered bond

     

 

 

    

 

 

    
      W 13,630,062       W 13,612,112      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

1 

Carrying amounts of mortgage loans are the amounts before deducting the related allowance for loan losses.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The fair value of collateral available to sell or repledge as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, is as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Fair value of collateral     

Fair value of collateral

sold or repledged

 

Securities

   W 1,881,523       W —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,881,523       W —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Fair value of collateral     

Fair value of collateral

sold or repledged

 

Securities

   W 1,969,883       W —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,969,883       W —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Fair value of collateral     

Fair value of collateral

sold or repledged

 

Securities

   W 1,590,188       W —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,590,188       W —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loaned securities as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)
     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010      Borrower

Government and public bonds

   W 170,279       W 880,448       W 239,362      

Korea Securities Finance Corp., Korea Securities Depository and others

Stocks

     26,766         23,645         30,300      

Korea Securities Depository and others

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
   W 197,045       W 904,093       W 269,662      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Securities borrowed as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)
     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010      Borrower

Government and public bonds

   W 18,422       W 656,243       W 543,076      

Korea Securities Finance Corp., Korea Securities Depository

Stocks

     52,075         33,622         8,101      

Korea Securities Depository and others

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
   W 70,497       W 689,865       W 551,177      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

9. Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting

The Group’s derivative operations focus on addressing the needs of the Group’s corporate clients to hedge their risk exposure and to hedge the Group’s risk exposure that results from such client contracts. The Group also engages in derivative trading activities to hedge the interest rate and foreign currency risk exposures that arise from the Group’s own assets and liabilities. In addition, the Group engages in proprietary trading of derivatives within the Group’s regulated open position limits.

The Group provides and trades a range of derivatives products, including:

 

   

Interest rate swaps, relating to interest rate risks in Korean won;

 

   

Cross-currency swaps, forwards and options relating to foreign exchange rate risks,

 

   

Stock price index options linked with the KOSPI index.

In particular, the Group uses cross currency swaps, interest rate swaps and others to hedge the risk of changes in fair values and in cash flows due to changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates of subordinated debts in Korean won, structured debts and financial debentures in foreign currencies.

The details of derivative financial instruments for trading as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Futures1

   W 1,924,542       W —         W —     

Swaps

     110,920,785         519,217         653,983   

Options

     11,997,483         69,952         69,979   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     124,842,810         589,169         723,962   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Currency

        

Forwards

     31,316,223         916,479         405,570   

Futures1

     212,052         —           125   

Swaps

     16,341,586         509,085         551,918   

Options

     348,643         3,151         1,401   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     48,218,504         1,428,715         959,014   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock and index

        

Futures1

     85,419         —           —     

Swaps

     97,942         1,416         6,385   

Options

     1,049,752         198,295         213,668   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,233,113         199,711         220,053   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Product

        

Forwards

     3,351         279         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,351         279         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

     60,000         2,440         2,314   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 174,357,778       W 2,220,314       W 1,905,343   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of derivative financial instruments for trading as of December 31, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Futures1

   W 1,067,923       W —         W —     

Swaps

     94,605,711         472,076         666,254   

Options

     10,401,894         48,480         47,202   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     106,075,528         520,556         713,456   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Currency

        

Forwards

     36,849,872         874,400         308,487   

Futures1

     609,989         —           —     

Swaps

     16,870,518         932,319         813,419   

Options

     1,017,904         14,139         14,332   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     55,348,283         1,820,858         1,136,238   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock and index

        

Futures1

     168,621         —           —     

Swaps

     7,638         2,114         —     

Options

     2,099,162         40,663         143,359   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,275,421         42,777         143,359   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit

        

Swaps

     200,000         1,958         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     200,000         1,958         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

     60,000         3,742         3,568   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 163,959,232       W 2,389,891       W 1,996,621   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of derivative financial instruments for trading as of January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Futures1

   W 3,770,071       W —         W —     

Swaps

     87,443,588         501,649         725,419   

Options

     7,053,481         23,222         21,390   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     98,267,140         524,871         746,809   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Currency

        

Forwards

     35,780,010         1,422,589         464,595   

Futures1

     1,674,176         39         24   

Swaps

     18,755,961         1,040,675         1,227,231   

Options

     3,264,266         187,884         88,832   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     59,474,413         2,651,187         1,780,682   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock and index

        

Futures1

     75,044         —           —     

Swaps

     171,400         11,330         45,438   

Options

     2,871,493         79,320         277,294   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,117,937         90,650         322,732   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit

        

Swaps

     200,000         2,128         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     200,000         2,128         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Product

        
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Forwards

     41,727         2,412         2,388   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     41,727         2,412         2,388   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other

     60,000         5,608         5,390   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 161,161,217       W 3,276,856       W 2,858,001   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

A gain or loss from daily marking to market futures is reflected in the margin accounts.

Fair value hedge

The details of derivatives designated as fair value hedging instruments as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Swaps

   W 4,343,294       W 206,560       W 12,564   

Currency

        

Swap

     1,153,300         —           127,780   

Other

     190,000         —           12,800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 5,686,594       W 206,560       W 153,144   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of derivatives designated as fair value hedging instruments as of December 31, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Swaps

   W 4,440,700       W 205,230       W 21,205   

Currency

        

Swap

     1,138,900         —           193,376   

Other

     190,000         —           25,157   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 5,769,600       W 205,230       W 239,738   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The details of derivatives designated as fair value hedging instruments as of January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Swaps

   W 4,988,590       W 115,535       W 78,740   

Currency

        

Swap

     1,167,600         —           167,130   

Other

     190,000         —           34,523   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,346,190       W 115,535       W 280,393   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gains and losses from fair value hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Gains (losses) on hedging instruments

   W 108,507      W 102,691   

Gains (losses) on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk

     (84,914     (87,292
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 23,593      W 15,399   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge

The details of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Notional amount      Assets      Liabilities  

Interest rate

        

Swaps

   W 350,000       W —         W 1,086   

Currency

        

Swap

     345,990         21,581         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 695,990       W 21,581       W 1,086   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Meanwhile, there were no derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments as of December 31, 2010, or January 1, 2010.

Gains and losses from cash flow hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the year ended December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  

Gains(losses) on hedging instruments

   W 21,631   

Gains(losses) on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk

     21,631   

Ineffectiveness recognized in profit or loss

     —     

Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income and reclassified from equity to profit or loss for the year ended December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  

Amount recognized in other comprehensive income

   W 21,631   

Amount reclassified from equity to profit or loss

     (23,193

Tax effect

     241   
  

 

 

 
   W (1,321
  

 

 

 

10. Loans

Loans as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Loans

   W 215,155,061      W 201,065,468      W 199,709,250   

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     399,871        311,712        246,348   

Less: Allowances for loan losses

     (3,447,905     (3,756,176     (3,268,754
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Carrying amount

   W 212,107,027      W 197,621,004      W 196,686,844   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans to banks as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Loans

   W 3,987,658      W 2,819,202      W 2,158,108   

Less: Allowances for loan losses

     (334     (1,158     (1,665
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Carrying amount

   W 3,987,324      W 2,818,044      W 2,156,443   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Loans to customers other than banks as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, consist of:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Loans in Korean won

   W 103,855,183      W 80,355,474      W —        W 184,210,657   

Loans in foreign currencies

     70,022        4,071,464        —          4,141,486   

Domestic import usance bills

     —          4,277,672        —          4,277,672   

Off-shore funding loans

     —          893,289        —          893,289   

Call loans

     —          1,092,895        —          1,092,895   

Bills bought in Korean won

     —          104,487        —          104,487   

Bills bought in foreign currencies

     —          2,723,066        —          2,723,066   

Guarantee payments under payment guarantee

     —          56,511        —          56,511   

Credit card receivables in won

     —          —          12,420,308        12,420,308   

Credit card receivables in foreign currencies

     —          —          959        959   

Bonds purchased under repurchase agreements

     —          829,500        —          829,500   

Privately placed bonds

     —          816,444        —          816,444   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     103,925,205        95,220,802        12,421,267        211,567,274   

Allowances

     (635,476     (2,461,713     (350,382     (3,447,571
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 103,289,729      W 92,759,089      W 12,070,885      W 208,119,703   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proportion (%)

     49.12        45.01        5.87        100.00   

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Loans in Korean won

   W 98,996,739      W 74,248,496      W —        W 173,245,235   

Loans in foreign currencies

     65,681        4,314,827        —          4,380,508   

Domestic import usance bills

     —          2,611,208        —          2,611,208   

Off-shore funding loans

     —          962,305        —          962,305   

Call loans

     —          143,213        —          143,213   

Bills bought in Korean won

     —          21,731        —          21,731   

Bills bought in foreign currencies

     —          2,226,960        —          2,226,960   

Guarantee payments under payment guarantee

     —          191,050        —          191,050   

Credit card receivables in Korean won

     —          —          12,409,606        12,409,606   

Credit card receivables in foreign currencies

     —          —          924        924   

Bonds purchased under repurchase agreements

     —          230,000        —          230,000   

Privately placed bonds

     —          2,135,238        —          2,135,238   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     99,062,420        87,085,028        12,410,530        198,557,978   

Allowances

     (520,843     (2,906,610     (327,565     (3,755,018
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 98,541,577      W 84,178,418      W 12,082,965      W 194,802,960   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proportion (%)

     49.89        43.86        6.25        100.00   

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Loans in Korean won

   W 98,315,503      W 74,534,415      W —        W 172,849,918   

Loans in foreign currencies

     54,686        4,534,360        —          4,589,046   

Domestic import usance bills

     —          2,354,936        —          2,354,936   

Off-shore funding loans

     —          1,134,125        —          1,134,125   

Call loans

     —          119,627        —          119,627   

Bills bought in Korean won

     —          19,179        —          19,179   

Bills bought in foreign currencies

     —          2,059,861        —          2,059,861   

Guarantee payments under payment guarantee

     —          59,090        —          59,090   

Credit card receivables in Korean won

     —          —          11,364,023        11,364,023   

Credit card receivables in foreign currencies

     —          —          830        830   

Privately placed bonds

     —          3,246,837        —          3,246,837   

Due from factor

     —          18        —          18   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     98,370,189        88,062,448        11,364,853        197,797,490   

Allowances

     (415,340     (2,514,803     (336,946     (3,267,089
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 97,954,849      W 85,547,645      W 11,027,907      W 194,530,401   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proportion (%)

     49.73        44.52        5.75        100.00   

The changes in deferred loan origination fees and costs for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Increase      Decrease      Other     Ending  

Deferred loan origination costs

             

Loans in Korean won

   W 365,774       W 254,099       W 171,751       W  —        W 448,122   

Other origination costs

     —           263         62         —          201   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     365,774         254,362         171,813         —          448,323   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred loan origination fees

             

Loans in Korean won

     46,245         17,723         20,726         —          43,242   

Credit card

     2,438         —           2,332         —          106   

Other origination fees

     5,379         2,211         2,487         1        5,104   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     54,062         19,934         25,545         1        48,452   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 311,712       W 234,428       W 146,268       W (1   W 399,871   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Increase      Decrease      Other     Ending  

Deferred loan origination costs

             

Loans in Korean won

   W 326,475       W 152,591       W 113,292       W  —        W 365,774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     326,475         152,591         113,292         —          365,774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred loan origination fees

             

Loans in Korean won

     55,334         17,052         26,141         —          46,245   

Credit card

     17,249         5,661         20,472         —          2,438   

Other origination fees

     7,544         1,749         3,912         (2     5,379   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     80,127         24,462         50,525         (2     54,062   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 246,348       W 128,129       W 62,767       W 2      W 311,712   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

11. Allowances for Loan Losses

The changes in the allowances for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2011  
   Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Beginning

   W 520,842      W 2,907,747      W 327,587      W 3,756,176   

Written-off

     (286,895     (1,481,877     (412,642     (2,181,414

Recoveries from written-off loans

     119,925        166,696        203,658        490,279   

Sale

     (17,947     (221,809     (94     (239,850

Provision(Reversal)1

     295,871        1,115,831        232,932        1,644,634   

Other changes

     3,680        (24,541     (1,059     (21,920
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 635,476      W 2,462,047      W 350,382      W 3,447,905   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2010  
   Retail     Corporate     Credit card     Total  

Beginning

   W 415,340      W 2,516,459      W 336,955      W 3,268,754   

Written-off

     (274,179     (1,615,992     (388,759     (2,278,930

Recoveries from written-off loans

     129,864        136,447        246,138        512,449   

Sale

     (16,217     (176,044     (1,103     (193,364

Provision(Reversal)1

     264,966        2,065,676        133,224        2,463,866   

Other changes

     1,068        (18,799     1,132        (16,599
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 520,842      W 2,907,747      W 327,587      W 3,756,176   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1

Provision for credit losses in statements of comprehensive income also include provision for unused commitments and guarantees(Note 23), provision for financial guarantee contracts(Note 23), and provision for other financial asset(Note 17).

The amounts of written-off loans, over which the Group still has a right to claim against the borrowers and guarantors, are W14,118,853 million, W13,105,365 million and W11,725,914 million, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, respectively.

The coverage ratio of allowances for loan losses as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, is as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Loans

   W 215,554,932       W 201,377,180       W 199,955,598   

Allowances for loan losses

     3,447,905         3,756,176         3,268,754   

Ratio (%)

     1.60         1.87         1.63   

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

12. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and Financial investments

The details of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial investments as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   

Dec. 31,

2011

    

Dec. 31,

2010

    

Jan. 1,

2010

 

Financial assets held for trading

        

Debt securities:

        

Government and public bonds

   W 1,507,503       W 742,484       W 1,167,056   

Financial bonds

     2,837,144         2,106,979         2,480,909   

Corporate bonds

     586,416         459,481         461,517   

Asset-backed securities

     134,943         171,712         116,450   

Others

     110,518         56,043         59,718   

Equity securities:

        

Stocks

     187,181         57,933         143,400   

Beneficiary certificates

     224,927         358,295         146,131   

Others

     28,625         14,835         16,781   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,617,257         3,967,762         4,591,962   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

        

Debt securities:

        

Financial bond

     —           139         529   

Equity securities:

        

Beneficiary certificates

     134,160         45,412         —     

Derivative linked securities

     574,687         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     708,847         45,551         529   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

   W 6,326,104       W 4,013,313       W 4,592,491   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale financial assets

        

Debt securities:

        

Government and public bonds

   W 5,988,659       W 6,741,084       W 6,782,883   

Financial bonds

     6,432,081         5,758,716         5,913,528   

Corporate bonds

     5,375,387         4,586,077         3,951,988   

Asset-backed securities

     1,757,482         1,830,881         2,017,426   

Others

     180,922         208,966         203,735   

Equity securities:

        

Stocks

     1,911,108         1,910,970         1,982,409   

Equity investments

     87,917         85,131         64,210   

Beneficiary certificates

     643,468         1,159,723         905,244   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     22,377,024         22,281,548         21,821,423   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity financial assets

        

Debts securities:

        

Government and public bonds

     5,435,754         6,339,677         5,753,518   

Financial bonds

     1,125,326         1,215,746         2,722,770   

Corporate bonds

     6,155,467         5,960,379         4,497,002   

Asset-backed securities

     338,611         392,300         241,997   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     13,055,158         13,908,102         13,215,287   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial investments

   W 35,432,182       W 36,189,650       W 35,036,710   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The impairment losses and the reversal of impairment losses in financial investments for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 , are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                    
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Impairment     Reversal      Net  

Available-for-sale financial assets

   W (51,072   W —         W (51,072

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     (150     117         (33
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W (51,222   W 117       W (51,105
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Impairment     Reversal      Net  

Available-for-sale financial assets

   W (48,184   W —         W (48,184

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     (523     4         (519
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W (48,707   W 4       W (48,703
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

13. Investments in associates and joint ventures

Investments in associates and joint ventures as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Ownership

(%)

     Acquisition cost     

Share of

net asset
amount

    Carrying
amount
     Industry    Location  

Associates

                

Balhae Infrastructure Fund1

     12.61       W 125,597       W 128,778      W 128,778      

Investment finance

     Korea   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.1

     9.00         4,500         3,766        3,766      

Credit Information

     Korea   

UAMCO., Ltd.1

     17.50         85,050         103,617        109,531      

Other finance

     Korea   

JSC Bank CenterCredit Ordinary share2,5

     29.56         954,104         271,941        365,059      

Banking

     Kazakhstan   

Preference share2

     93.15                 

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

     50.00         28,850         28,840        28,831      

Investment finance

     Korea   

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC1,5

     0.23         20         48        48      

SPAC

     Korea   

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     21.32         1,470         2,247        2,247      

Manufacture

     Korea   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     21.72         1,500         1,451        1,451      

Manufacture of communication equipment

     Korea   

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     20.95         3,508         3,454        3,454      

Manufacture of electronic components

     Korea   

Testian Co., Ltd.3

     19.90         820         789        789      

Manufacture of semiconductor equipment

     Korea   

DS Plant Co., Ltd.3

     —           —           —          —        

Manufacture of machine

     Korea   

KT Wibro infrastructure

     40.34         100,000         104,049        104,049      

Manufacture of electronic components

     Korea   

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.1

     15.00         8         —          —        

Housing

     Korea   

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund1

     18.50         148,000         149,099        143,437      

Other finance

     Korea   

Ilssan Elecom(Shenyang) Co., Ltd.

     100.00         2,140         (1,270     —        

Manufacture of electronic components

     China   

Qingdao Danam Electronics Co., Ltd.5

     100.00         692         692        692      

Manufacture of electronic components

     China   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

       
      W 1,456,259       W 797,501      W 892,132         
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)                                     
     Dec. 31, 2010
    

Ownership

(%)

    

Acquisition

cost

     Share of net
asset amount
    Carrying
amount
     Industry    Location

Associates

                

Balhae Infrastructure Fund1

     12.61       W 116,534       W 120,274      W 120,274      

Investment finance

   Korea

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.1

     9.00         4,500         3,194        3,194      

Credit Information

   Korea

UAMCO., Ltd.1

     17.50         85,050         85,622        85,622      

Other finance

   Korea

JSC Bank CenterCredit Ordinary share2,5

     29.56         954,104         268,387        390,157      

Banking

   Kazakhstan

Preference share2

     93.15                 

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

     50.00         10,500         10,469        10,438      

Investment finance

   Korea

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC1,5

     3.23         1,031         1,034        1,034      

SPAC

   Korea

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.4

     18.75         1,500         1,951        1,951      

Manufacture of machine

   Korea

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     21.32         1,470         2,095        2,095      

Manufacture

   Korea

Seho Robo Ind. Co., Ltd.

     22.73         223         820        820      

Manufacture of machine

   Korea

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     21.72         1,500         1,438        1,438      

Manufacture of communication equipment

   Korea

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     20.95         3,508         3,385        3,385      

Manufacture of electronic components

   Korea

Testian Co., Ltd.3

     20.40         820         857        857      

Manufacture of semiconductor equipment

   Korea

Solice Co., Ltd.

     20.30         2,007         2,007        2,007      

Manufacture of semiconductor equipment

   Korea

KT Wibro infrastructure

     40.34         100,000         100,139        100,139      

Manufacture of electronic components

   Korea

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.1

     15.00         8         —          —        

Housing

   Korea

IlssanElecom (Shenyang) Co., Ltd.

     100.00         2,140         (960     —        

Manufacture of electronic components

  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

       
        1,284,895         600,712        723,411         
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

       

Joint venture

                

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     35.53         372         —          —        

New growth power biotech corporation investment

   Korea
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

       
      W 1,285,267       W 600,712      W 723,411         
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010
    

Ownership

(%)

     Acquisition
cost
     Share of net
asset amount
     Carrying
amount
     Industry    Location

Associates

                 

Balhae Infrastructure Fund1

     12.61       W 110,962       W 114,623       W 114,623      

Investment finance

   Korea

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.1

     9.00         4,500         2,769         2,769      

Credit Information

   Korea

UAMCO., Ltd.1

     17.50         12,250         11,992         11,992      

Other finance

   Korea

JSC Bank CenterCredit2,5

     30.52         817,539         226,940         474,502      

Banking

   Kazakhstan

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.4

     18.75         1,500         1,782         1,782      

Manufacture of machine

   Korea

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     24.42         1,470         1,886         1,886      

Manufacture

   Korea

Seho Robo Ind. Co., Ltd.

     22.73         223         605         605      

Manufacture of machine

   Korea

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     21.72         1,500         1,500         1,500      

Manufacture of communication equipment

   Korea

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     20.95         3,508         3,508         3,508      

Manufacture of electronic components

   Korea

Testian Co., Ltd.3

     14.29         500         500         500      

Manufacture of semiconductor equipment

   Korea

Ray Co., Ltd.1

     10.88         1,050         1,050         1,050      

Manufacture of radiation equipment

   Korea
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       
        955,002         367,155         614,717         
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

Joint venture

                 

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     —           —           —           —        

New growth power biotech corporation investment

   Korea
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       
      W   955,002       W   367,155       W   614,717         
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

1

As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, the Group represents on governing body of Balhae Infrastructure Fund, Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd., UAMCO., Ltd., KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC, Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd., United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund and Ray Co., Ltd. and business relationships with those associates. Therefore, the Group has significant influence over the decision-making process relating to their financial and business policies.

2

The Group determined that ordinary shares and convertible preference shares issued by JSC Bank CenterCredit are the same in economic substance except for the voting rights, and therefore, the equity method of accounting is applied on the basis of single ownership ratio of 41.93%, calculated based on ordinary and convertible preference shares held by the Group against the total outstanding ordinary and convertible preference shares issued by JSC Bank CenterCredit.

3

The Group’s ownership in DS Plant Co., Ltd. and Testian Co., Ltd. are 21.05%, 27.39%(December 31, 2010 : 27.39%, January 1, 2010 : 23.81%), respectively, when the potential voting rights from redeemable convertible preference shares and convertible bond held by the Group are taken into account as of December 31, 2011.

4 

The Group’s ownership in Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd. are 33.54%, 33.54% respectively, when the potential voting rights from redeemable convertible preference shares held by the Group are taken into account as of December 31, 2010 and January 1, 2010.

5 

Fair value of ordinary shares of JSC Bank CenterCredit, reflecting the published market price, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are W89,669 million, W217,164 million and W262,601 million, respectively and fair value of shares of KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC, reflecting the published market price, as of December 31, 2011 is W47 million.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Summarized financial information on associates and joint ventures:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Total assets      Total
liabilities
     Paid-in
capital
     Equity     Revenues     

Profit

(loss)

 

Associates

                

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

   W   1,023,825       W 2,187       W   971,835       W   1,021,638      W 63,530       W 55,069   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

     51,484         9,651         10,000         41,833        40,535         6,357   

UAMCO., Ltd.

     3,738,326         3,146,227         2,430         592,099        468,220         106,274   

JSC Bank CenterCredit

     8,392,599         7,744,111         546,794         648,488        352,383         10,627   

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

     58,015         334         57,700         57,681        2,210         1,065   

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     21,755         1,260         862         20,495        —           173   

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     11,074         6,080         985         4,994        5,996         387   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     5,985         3,590         1,000         2,395        4,617         (203

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     27,378         11,487         1,050         15,891        13,812         43   

Testian Co., Ltd.

     2,442         1,651         1,030         791        426         62   

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

     10,431         7,166         600         3,265        12,518         601   

KT Wibro infrastructure

     277,933         25,963         24,792         251,970        1,719         2,310   

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     85,714         89,485         50         (3,771     18,451         (828

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     836,104         30,162         800,000         805,942        58,529         5,942   

IlssanElecom (Shenyang)

Co., Ltd.

     1,094         2,364         2,140         (1,270     4,360         (205

Qingdao Danam Electronics Co., Ltd.

     1,394         702         4,733         692        —           —     

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Total assets      Total
liabilities
     Paid-in
capital
     Equity     Revenues     

Profit

(loss)

 

Associates

                

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

   W 956,234       W 2,061       W   903,305       W   954,173      W 66,474       W 58,580   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

     44,983         9,507         10,000         35,476        33,055         4,709   

UAMCO., Ltd.

     1,782,180         1,292,911         2,430         489,269        27,204         4,745   

JSC Bank CenterCredit

     9,451,778         8,811,764         546,794         640,014        240,362         (232,669

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

     20,991         53         21,000         20,938        —           (63

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     21,124         1,206         862         19,918        —           (898

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.

     16,020         13,218         800         2,802        7,675         (500

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     9,660         5,072         985         4,588        5,902         550   

Seho Robo Ind. Co., Ltd.

     8,696         5,087         966         3,609        6,147         949   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     6,646         4,460         1,000         2,186        3,185         (284

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     31,511         15,955         1,050         15,556        21,903         (532

Testian Co., Ltd.

     2,442         1,549         1,005         893        274         54   

Solice Co., Ltd.

     15,231         9,823         2,291         5,408        13,673         286   

KT Wibro infrastructure

     255,680         7,619         24,792         248,061        —           139   

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     68,763         71,707         50         (2,944     595         (2,994

IlssanElecom (Shenyang)

Co., Ltd.

     1,895         2,855         2,140         (960     3,620         17   

Joint venture

                

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     —           1,612         1,048         (1,612     1         (2,048

 

     Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Total assets     

Total

liabilities

    

Paid-in

capital

     Equity  

Associates

           

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

   W 911,332       W 1,985       W   880,301       W   909,347   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

     36,807         6,040         10,000         30,767   

UAMCO., Ltd.

     68,710         185         350         68,525   

JSC Bank CenterCredit

     9,114,674         8,371,096         414,001         743,578   

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.

     21,547         18,244         800         3,303   

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     8,771         4,716         985         4,055   

Seho Robo Ind. Co., Ltd.

     6,344         3,684         966         2,660   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     6,213         3,742         1,000         2,471   

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     29,891         13,750         1,050         16,141   

Testian Co., Ltd.

     1,793         1,474         875         319   

Ray Co., Ltd.

     1,795         2,021         965         (226

Joint venture

           

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     —           612         —           (612

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in investments in associates and joint ventures for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning     

Acquisition

(disposal)

    Dividends     Gains
(losses)
    Other
compre-
hensive
income
    Impair-
ment loss
    Others      Ending  

Associates

                  

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

   W   120,274       W 9,063      W (7,501   W 6,942      W —        W —        W —         W   128,778   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

     3,194         —          —          572        —          —          —           3,766   

UAMCO., Ltd.

     85,622         —          —          23,909        —          —          —           109,531   

JSC Bank CenterCredit1

     390,157         —          (3     (4,652     45        (20,488     —           365,059   

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

     10,438         18,350        —          554        (511     —          —           28,831   

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     1,034         (1,011     —          17        (6     —          14         48   

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.

     1,951         —          —          (1,951     —          —          —           —     

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     2,095         —          (11     163        —          —          —           2,247   

Seho Robo Ind. Co., Ltd.

     820         (1,358     —          538        —          —          —           —     

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     1,438         —          —          13        —          —          —           1,451   

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     3,385         —          —          53        16        —          —           3,454   

Testian Co., Ltd.

     857         —          —          (68     —          —          —           789   

Solice Co., Ltd.

     2,007         (2,007     —          —          —          —          —           —     

KT Wibro infrastructure

     100,139         —          —          3,910        —          —          —           104,049   

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     —           —          —          —          —          —          —           —     

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     —           148,000        —          (4,563     —          —          —           143,437   

IlssanElecom(Shenyang) Co., Ltd.

     —           —          —          —          —          —          —           —     

Qingdao Danam Electronics Co., Ltd.

     —           692        —          —          —          —          —           692   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     723,411         171,729        (7,515     25,437        (456     (20,488     14         892,132   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Joint venture

                  

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     —           —          —          —          —          —          —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 723,411       W   171,729      W   (7,515   W 25,437      W (456   W (20,488   W 14       W 892,132   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning     

Acquisition

(disposal)

    Dividends     Gains
(losses)
    Other
compre-
hensive
income
    Impairment
loss
    Ending  

Associates

               

Balhae Infrastructure Fund

   W 114,623       W 5,572      W (7,305   W 7,384      W —        W —          W  120,274   

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

     2,769         —          —          425        —          —          3,194   

UAMCO., Ltd.

     11,992         72,800        —          830        —          —          85,622   

JSC Bank CenterCredit1

     474,502         136,565        (3     (92,136     (2,009     (126,762     390,157   

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5(PEF)

     —           10,500        —          (62     —          —          10,438   

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     —           1,033        —          (4     5        —          1,034   

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.

     1,782         —          —          169        —          —          1,951   

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     1,886         —          (11     220        —          —          2,095   

Seho Robo Ind. Co., Ltd.

     605         —          —          215        —          —          820   

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     1,500         —          —          (62     —          —          1,438   

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     3,508         —          (11     (112     —          —          3,385   

Testian Co., Ltd.

     500         320        —          37        —          —          857   

Solice Co., Ltd.

     —           2,007        —          —          —          —          2,007   

Ray Co., Ltd.

     1,050         (1,050     —          —          —          —          —     

KT Wibro infrastructure

     —           100,000        —          139        —          —          100,139   

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     —           8        —          (8     —          —          —     

IlssanElecom(Shenyang) Co., Ltd.

     —           —          —          —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     614,717         327,755        (7,330     (82,965     (2,004     (126,762     723,411   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Joint ventures

               

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     —           372        —          (372     —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W   614,717       W   328,127      W   (7,330   W   (83,337   W   (2,004   W   (126,762   W 723,411   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1

Kazakhstan has been experiencing liquidity problems and roll-over of borrowings in the financial sector due to depression of its domestic economy mainly driven by delays of recovery in the local real estate market and global credit crunch. The Group determined that the decrease in the investment value of its BCC shares were not expected to recover in the near future due to an adverse economic condition in Kazakhstan, particularly the real estate market and the fact that loan portfolio of BCC consisted mainly of loans collateralized by real estates. The recoverable amount of shares of JSC Bank CenterCredit, obtained from an independent third-party valuation service as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, amounts to W365,059 million and W390,157 million, respectively. Carrying value of shares of JSC Bank CenterCredit before recognizing impairment losses, amounts to W385,547 million and W516,919 million, respectively.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Accumulated unrecognized share of losses of an associate and joint venture due to discontinued recognition of Group’s share of losses as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Unrecognized loss     Unrecognized change
in equity
 

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

   W (566   W —     

IlssanElecom(Shenyang) Co., Ltd.

     (1,165     (105

 

     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Unrecognized loss     Unrecognized change
in equity
 

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

   W (442   W —     

IlssanElecom(Shenyang) Co., Ltd.

     (960     —     

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     (200     —     

14. Property and Equipment, and Investment Property

The details of property and equipment as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Acquisition

cost

     Accumulated
depreciation
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
    Carrying
amount
 

Land

   W 2,022,943       W —        W (581   W 2,022,362   

Buildings

     1,200,813         (301,947     (2,661     896,205   

Leasehold improvements

     484,328         (424,742     —          59,586   

Equipment and vehicles

     1,710,477         (1,513,746     —          196,731   

Construction in-progress

     1,075         —          —          1,075   

Financial lease assets

     43,756         (33,695     —          10,061   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W   5,463,392       W   (2,274,130   W   (3,242   W   3,186,020   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Acquisition

cost

     Accumulated
depreciation
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
    Carrying
amount
 

Land

   W   2,023,447       W   —        W   (583   W   2,022,864   

Buildings

     1,168,155         (274,267       (2,668     891,220   

Leasehold improvements

     429,790         (379,156     —          50,634   

Equipment and vehicles

     1,640,867         (1,466,049)        —          174,818   

Construction in-progress

     119         —          —          119   

Financial lease assets

     33,045         (22,440     —          10,605   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W   5,295,423       W   (2,141,912   W   (3,251   W   3,150,260   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Acquisition

cost

     Accumulated
depreciation
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
    Carrying
amount
 

Land

   W   2,010,300       W —        W (586   W   2,009,714   

Buildings

     1,138,390         (245,309     (3,498     889,583   

Leasehold improvements

     397,499         (335,781     —          61,718   

Equipment and vehicles

     1,781,709         (1,507,631     —          274,078   

Construction in-progress

     350         —          —          350   

Financial lease assets

     33,045         (10,577     —          22,468   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W   5,361,293       W   (2,099,298   W (4,084   W   3,257,911   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in property and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

    Dec. 31, 2011  
    Beginning     Acquisition     Transfers1     Disposal     Depreciation2     Others     Ending  

Land

  W   2,022,864      W 195      W (706   W (18)      W —        W 27      W   2,022,362   

Buildings

    891,220        3,019        30,207        (26     (28,307     92        896,205   

Leasehold improvements

    50,634        11,414        39,195        (423     (47,447     6,213        59,586   

Equipment and vehicles

    174,818        160,319        —          (847     (137,559     —          196,731   

Construction in-progress

    119        76,258        (75,302     —          —          —          1,075   

Financial lease assets

    10,605        10,700        —          —          (11,244     —          10,061   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W   3,150,260      W   261,905      W (6,606   W   (1,314   W (  224,557   W   6,332      W   3,186,020   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Including transfers with investment property and assets held for sale.

2

Including W122 million recorded in other operating expenses in the statement of comprehensive income.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Beginning      Acquisition      Transfers1      Disposal      Depreciation2      Others      Ending  

Land

   W  2,009,714       W —         W  12,475       W  (1,437)       W —         W  2,112       W  2,022,864   

Buildings

     889,583         40         28,622         (1,022)         (27,395)         1,392         891,220   

Leasehold improvements

     61,718         1,366         27,346         (169)         (44,887)         5,260         50,634   

Equipment and vehicles

     274,078         67,066         —           (379)         (166,011)         64         174,818   

Construction in-progress

     350         52,307         (52,538)         —           —           —           119   

Financial lease assets

     22,468         —           —           —           (11,863)         —           10,605   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,257,911       W  120,779       W 15,905       W (3,007)       W  (250,156)       W 8,828       W 3,150,260   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

Including transfers with investment property and assets held for sale.

2 

Including W96 million recorded in other operating expenses in the statement of comprehensive income.

The changes in accumulated impairment losses of property and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

Dec. 31, 2011

Beginning   Impairment   Reversal   Others   Ending

W (3,251)

  W —     W —     W     9   W (3,242)

(In millions of Korean won)

Dec. 31, 2010

Beginning   Impairment   Reversal   Others   Ending

W (4,084)

  W —     W —     W 833   W (3,251)

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of investment property as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Acquisition cost      Accumulated
depreciation
    Carrying amount  

Land

   W 37,451       W —        W 37,451   

Buildings

     18,961         (4,860     14,101   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 56,412       W (4,860   W 51,552   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Acquisition cost      Accumulated
depreciation
    Carrying amount  

Land

   W 38,633       W —        W 38,633   

Buildings

     18,941         (4,653     14,288   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 57,574       W (4,653   W 52,921   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Acquisition cost      Accumulated
depreciation
    Carrying amount  

Land

   W 50,037       W —        W 50,037   

Buildings

     23,524         (5,584     17,940   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 73,561       W (5,584   W 67,977   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, fair values of the investment properties amount to W48,996 million, W52,740 million and, W67,471 million, respectively. The investment properties were valued by qualified independent appraisers with experience in valuing similar properties in the same location.

Rental income from the above investment properties for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, amounts to W683 million and W1,122 million, respectively.

The changes in investment property for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Transfers     Depreciation     Ending  

Land

   W 38,633       W (1,182   W —        W 37,451   

Buildings

     14,288         264        (451     14,101   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 52,921       W (918   W (451   W 51,552   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Transfers     Depreciation     Ending  

Land

   W   50,037       W (11,404)      W —        W   38,633   

Buildings

     17,940         (3,205     (447     14,288   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 67,977       W (14,609   W (447   W 52,921   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property and equipment insured as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010 are as follows:

(in millions of Korean won)

Type    Assets insured    Insurance coverage     

Insurance

company

     

Dec. 31,

2011

    

Dec. 31,

2010

    

Jan. 1,

2010

    

General property

   Buildings1    W   1,061,097       W 986,576       W 965,269       Samsung Fire &

insurance

   Leasehold improvements      134,595         144,267         172,467      

Marine Insurance Co.,

  

Equipment and vehicles and others

     179,804         168,920         342,144      

Ltd. and others

     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
      W 1,375,496       W 1,299,763       W   1,479,880      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

1 

Buildings include office buildings, investment properties and assets held for sale.

15. Intangible Assets

The details of intangible assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010 are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Acquisition cost      Accumulated
amortization
    Accumulated
impairment losses
   

Carrying

amount

 

Goodwill

   W 143,209       W —        W —        W   143,209   

Other intangible assets

     760,538         (421,380     (13,926     325,232   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 903,747       W  (421,380)      W (13,926   W 468,441   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Acquisition cost      Accumulated
amortization
   

Carrying

amount

 

Goodwill

   W 143,209       W —        W   143,209   

Other intangible assets

     670,899         (309,188     361,711   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 814,108       W  (309,188)      W 504,920   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Acquisition cost      Accumulated
amortization
   

Carrying

amount

 

Goodwill

   W 136,755       W —        W 136,755   

Other intangible assets

     471,955         (206,133     265,822   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 608,710       W   (206,133)      W   402,577   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of goodwill as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Acquisition

cost

     Carrying
amount
    

Acquisition

cost

     Carrying
amount
     Acquisition
Cost
     Carrying
amount
 

Housing & Commercial Bank

   W 65,288       W 65,288       W 65,288       W 65,288       W 65,288       W 65,288   

KB Cambodia Bank

     1,202         1,202         1,202         1,202         1,202         1,202   

KB Investment Securities

     70,265         70,265         70,265         70,265         70,265         70,265   

Powernet Technologies Co., Ltd.

     6,454         6,454         6,454         6,454         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   143,209       W   143,209       W   143,209       W   143,209       W   136,755       W   136,755   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The goodwill related to Housing & Commercial Bank (“H&CB”), KB Cambodia Bank and KB Investment Securities arose prior to the K-IFRS transition date, and the carrying amount of goodwill as of the K-IFRS transition date was its carrying amount in accordance with previous Korean GAAP.

The details of allocating goodwill to cash-generating units and related information for impairment testing as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Housing & Commercial
Bank
     KB Cambodia
Bank1
     KB
Investment
Securities1
     Powernet
Technologies
Co., Ltd.1
     Total  
  

Retail

Banking

    

Corporate

Banking

             

Carrying amounts

   W 49,315       W 15,973       W 1,202       W 70,265       W 6,454       W 143,209   

Recoverable amount exceeded carrying

amount

     114,763         96,851         893         48,176         1,157         261,840   

Discount rate (%)

     16.0         15.0         18.9         16.4         15.5      

Permanent growth rate(%)

     2.3         2.3         4.7         2.3         2.3      

 

1

KB Cambodia Co., Ltd. is categorized as “Foreign Entities” and KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. and Powernet Technologies Co., Ltd. are categorized as “Others” for the purpose of segment information (Note 5).

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination for impairment testing, and cash-generating units consist of an operating segment or units which are not larger than an operating segment. The Group recognized the amount of W65,288 million related to goodwill acquired in merger of Housing & Commercial Bank. Of those respective amounts, the amounts of W49,315 million and W15,973 million were allocated to the Retail Banking and Corporate Banking, respectively. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, and whenever there is an indication that the unit may be impaired, by comparing the carrying amount of the unit, including the goodwill, with the recoverable amount of the unit.

The recoverable amount of a cash-generating unit is measured at the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. The fair value less costs to sell is the amount obtainable from the sale in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable, willing parties, less the costs of disposal. If it is difficult to measure the amount obtainable from the sale, the Group measures the fair value less costs to sell by adjusting the amount obtained from the sale of similar cash-generating units, reflecting the characteristics of the measured cash-generating unit. If it is not possible to obtain the reliable information to measure the fair value less costs to sell, the Group uses the asset’s value in use as its recoverable amount. Value in use is the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from an asset or cash-generating unit. The projections of the future cash flows are based on the most recent financial budget approved by management and cover a maximum period of five years. The future cash flows after a maximum period of five years are estimated on the assumption that the future cash flows will increase by 2.3% for Retail Banking, Corporate Banking, KB Investment Securities, and Powernet Technologies Co., Ltd. and 4.7% for KB Cambodia Bank every year. The key assumptions used for the estimation of the future cash flows are the market size and the Group’s market share. The discount rate is a pre-tax rate that reflects assumptions regarding risk-free interest rate, market risk premium and the risks specific to the asset for which the future cash flow estimates have not been adjusted.

The details of intangible assets, excluding goodwill, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Acquisition cost      Accumulated
amortization
    Accumulated
impairment losses
    Carrying
amount
 

Industrial property rights

   W 1,025       W (919   W —        W 106   

Software

     556,739         (340,421     —          216,318   

Other intangible assets

     183,714         (69,396     (13,926     100,392   

Finance leases assets

     19,060         (10,644     —          8,416   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 760,538       W (421,380   W (13,926   W 325,232   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Acquisition cost      Accumulated
amortization
    Carrying
amount
 

Industrial property rights

   W 955       W (870   W 85   

Software

     495,715         (238,178     257,537   

Other intangible assets

     160,573         (64,261     96,312   

Finance leases assets

     13,656         (5,879     7,777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 670,899       W (309,188   W 361,711   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Acquisition cost      Accumulated
amortization
    Carrying
amount
 

Industrial property rights

   W 946       W (832   W 114   

Software

     305,963         (145,082     160,881   

Other intangible assets

     151,390         (57,753     93,637   

Finance leases assets

     13,656         (2,466     11,190   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 471,955       W (206,133   W 265,822   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in intangible assets, excluding goodwill, for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Beginning      Acquisition      Disposal     Transfer     Amortization1     Others     Ending  

Industrial property rights

   W 85       W 28       W —        W —        W (42   W 35      W 106   

Software

     257,537         64,826         —          435        (106,480     —          216,318   

Other intangible assets

     96,312         34,142         (9,310     (435     (6,361     (13,956     100,392   

Finance leases assets

     7,777         5,404         —          —          (4,765     —          8,416   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 361,711       W 104,400       W (9,310   W —        W (117,648   W (13,921   W 325,232   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1

Including W41 million recorded in other operating expenses in the statement of comprehensive income.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Beginning      Acquisition      Amortization1     Others     Ending  

Industrial property rights

   W 114       W 9       W (38   W —        W 85   

Software

     160,881         184,293         (87,637     —          257,537   

Other intangible assets

     93,637         8,821         (6,143     (3     96,312   

Finance leases assets

     11,190         —           (3,413     —          7,777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 265,822       W 193,123       W (97,231   W (3   W 361,711   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1

Including W46 million recorded in other operating expenses in the statement of comprehensive income.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in accumulated impairment losses on intangible assets for the year ended December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning1      Impairment     Reversal      Others      Ending  

Accumulated impairment losses on intangible assets

   W —         W (13,926   W —         W  —         W (13,926

 

1

As of December 31, 2010, there are no accumulated impairment losses on intangible assets.

16. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities

The details of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Assets     Liabilities     Net amount  

Other provisions

   W 113,752      W (115   W 113,637   

Allowances for loan losses

     200        (2,574     (2,374

Impairment losses on property and equipment

     3,065        —          3,065   

Interest on equity index-linked deposits

     1,785        —          1,785   

Share-based payments

     4,069        —          4,069   

Provisions for guarantees

     75,326        —          75,326   

Losses(gains) from valuation on derivatives

     1,584        (109,427     (107,843

Present value discount

     3,770        (12,603     (8,833

Losses(gains) from fair value hedged item

     26,522        —          26,522   

Accrued interest

     —          (91,147     (91,147

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     49        (96,848     (96,799

Gains from revaluation

     —          (276,505     (276,505

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     24,943        (41,541     (16,598

Derivative linked securities

     444,766        (446,837     (2,071

Others

     433,962        (254,709     179,253   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     1,133,793        (1,332,306     (198,513

Off-setting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities

     (1,111,464     1,111,464        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 22,329      W (220,842   W (198,513
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Assets     Liabilities     Net amount  

Other provisions

   W 130,669      W (32   W 130,637   

Allowances for loan losses

     4,642        (13,916     (9,274

Impairment losses on property and equipment

     1,537        —          1,537   

Interest on equity index-linked deposits

     2,514        —          2,514   

Share-based payments

     3,176        —          3,176   

Provisions for guarantees

     99,484        —          99,484   

Losses(gains) from valuation on derivatives

     989        (122,808     (121,819

Present value discount

     —          (16,147     (16,147

Losses(gains) from fair value hedged item

     28,517        —          28,517   

Accrued interest

     —          (92,135     (92,135

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     41        (69,773     (69,732

Advanced depreciation provisions

     —          (111,542     (111,542

Losses(gains) from revaluation

     —          (251,418     (251,418

Dividends from SPEs

     564        —          564   

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     46,354        (27,662     18,692   

Others

     323,185        (215,769     107,416   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     641,672        (921,202     (279,530

Off-setting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities

     (637,627     637,627        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 4,045      W (283,575   W (279,530
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Assets     Liabilities     Net amount  

Other provisions

   W 186,852      W (81,774   W 105,078   

Allowances for loan losses

     2,926        (128,378     (125,452

Impairment losses on property and equipment

     2,097        —          2,097   

Interest on equity index-linked deposits

     2,010        —          2,010   

Provisions for guarantees

     32,546        (10,978     21,568   

Losses(gains) from valuation on derivatives

     4,197        (109,220     (105,023

Present value discount

     —          (6,642     (6,642

Losses(gains) from fair value hedged item

     —          (26,328     (26,328

Accrued interest

     181        (21,343     (21,162

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     53        (55,261     (55,208

Advanced depreciation provisions

     —          (111,542     (111,542

Losses(gains) from revaluation

     —          (251,629     (251,629

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     46,701        (2,583     44,118   

Others

     361,614        (221,634     139,980   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     639,177        (1,027,312     (388,135

Off-setting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities

     (622,673     622,673        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 16,504      W (404,639   W (388,135
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax liabilities

No deferred income tax liabilities have been recognized for the taxable temporary difference of W47,625 million associated with investment in subsidiaries and associates as of December 31, 2011, due to the following reasons:

 

   

The Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference.

 

   

It is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

No deferred income tax liabilities have been recognized for the taxable temporary difference of W65,288 million arising from the initial recognition of goodwill as of December 31, 2011.

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets

No deferred income tax assets have been recognized for the deductible temporary difference of W3,279,925 million associated with investments in subsidiaries and others as of December 31, 2011, because it is not probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future.

No deferred income tax assets have been recognized for deductible temporary differences of W2,546 million, W365 million, W80,204 million and W88,939 million associated with share-based payments, other provisions, loss on SPE repurchase and others, respectively, as of December 31, 2011, due to the uncertainty that these will be realized in the future.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in cumulative temporary differences for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Beginning      Decrease      Increase     Ending  

Deductible temporary differences

          

Losses(gains) from fair value hedged item

   W 129,178       W 129,178       W 109,596      W 109,596   

Other provisions

     584,999         894,311         779,819        470,507   

Allowances for loan losses

     20,269         35,642         16,200        827   

Impairment losses on property and equipment

     6,904         6,904         12,666        12,666   

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     171         486         519        204   

Interest on equity index-linked deposits

     10,388         10,388         7,378        7,378   

Share-based payments

     30,271         30,271         19,359        19,359   

Provisions for guarantees

     414,048         428,288         325,503        311,263   

Gains (losses) from valuation on derivatives

     4,468         4,451         6,531        6,548   

Present value discount

     —           —           15,579        15,579   

Dividends from SPEs

     2,563         2,563         —          —     

Loss on SPE repurchase

     80,204         —           —          80,204   

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     3,483,276         85,278         (336     3,397,662   

Derivative linked securities

     —           —           1,837,877        1,837,877   

Others

     1,394,001         1,352,107         1,805,161        1,847,055   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     6,160,740         2,979,867         4,935,852        8,116,725   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets:

          

Share-based payments

     15,834              2,546   

Other provisions

     1,477              365   

Loss on SPE repurchase

     80,204              80,204   

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     3,271,732              3,279,925   

Others

     92,307              88,939   
  

 

 

         

 

 

 
   W 2,699,186            W 4,664,746   
  

 

 

         

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)1

     24.2, 22.0              24.2   
  

 

 

         

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax assets from deductible temporary differences

   W 641,672            W 1,133,793   
  

 

 

         

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning     Decrease     Increase     Ending  

Taxable temporary differences

        

Accrued interest

   W (405,417   W (309,036   W (284,895   W (381,276

Allowances for loans losses

     (57,578     (40,796     6,146        (10,636

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     (312,168     (311,853     (399,884     (400,199

Advanced depreciation provisions

     (460,918     (460,918     —          —     

Gains (losses) from valuation on derivatives

     (502,897     (502,836     (452,139     (452,200

Present value discount

     (70,994     (52,423     (38,716     (57,287

Goodwill

     (65,288     —          —          (65,288

Gains on revaluation

     (1,142,809     (9,529     (9,301     (1,142,581

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     (3,250,486     (158     (2,084,081     (5,334,409

Derivative linked securities

     —          —          (1,846,433     (1,846,433

Others

     (882,777     (217,222     (414,493     (1,080,048
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (7,151,332     (1,904,771     (5,523,796     (10,770,357
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax liabilities:

        

Goodwill

     (65,288         (65,288

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     (15,196         (47,625
  

 

 

       

 

 

 
   W (7,070,848       W (10,657,444
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)1

     24.2, 22.0            24.2   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax liabilities from taxable temporary differences

   W (921,202       W (1,332,306
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

1 

The corporate tax rate was changed due to the amendment of corporate tax law in 2011. Accordingly, the rate of 24.2% has been applied for the deferred tax assets and liabilities expected to be utilized in periods after December 31, 2011.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Beginning      Decrease      Increase      Ending  

Deductible temporary differences

           

Gains (losses) from fair value hedged item

   W —         W —         W 129,178       W 129,178   

Other provisions

     477,776         479,693         586,916         584,999   

Accrued interest

     746         746         —           —     

Allowances for loan losses

     13,570         18,037         24,736         20,269   

Impairment losses on property and equipment

     9,468         9,468         6,904         6,904   

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     217         217         171         171   

Interest on equity index-linked deposits

     8,306         8,306         10,388         10,388   

Share-based payments

     46,572         46,572         30,271         30,271   

Provisions for guarantees

     91,988         91,988         414,048         414,048   

Gains (losses) from valuation on derivatives

     4,312         4,312         4,468         4,468   

Dividends from SPEs

     185,602         183,039         —           2,563   

Loss on SPE repurchase

     80,204         —           —           80,204   

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     3,361,305         109,029         231,000         3,483,276   

Others

     1,309,930         313,391         397,462         1,394,001   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,589,996         1,264,798         1,835,542         6,160,740   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets:

           

Share based payments

     46,572               15,834   

Other provisions

     344               1,477   

Dividends from SPEs

     185,602               —     

Loss on SPE repurchase

     80,204               80,204   

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     3,148,284               3,271,732   

Others

     90,928               92,307   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 
   W 2,038,062             W 2,699,186   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)1

     24.2, 22.0               24.2, 22.0   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Deferred income tax assets from deductible temporary differences

   W 639,177             W 641,672   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Beginning     Decrease     Increase     Ending  

Taxable temporary differences

        

Gains (losses) from fair value hedged item

   W (120,437   W (120,437   W —        W —     

Accrued interest

     (89,928     (25,776     (341,265     (405,417

Allowances for loans losses

     (529,573     (528,693     (56,698     (57,578

Deferred loan origination fees and costs

     (246,565     (246,565     (312,168     (312,168

Advanced depreciation provisions

     (460,918     —          —          (460,918

Gains (losses) from valuation on derivatives

     (476,513     (476,513     (502,897     (502,897

Present value discount

     (40,058     —          (30,936     (70,994

Goodwill

     (65,288     —          —          (65,288

Gains on revaluation

     (1,143,769     (960     —          (1,142,809

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     (3,068,353     (3,484     (185,617     (3,250,486

Others

     (615,125     (124,787     (392,439     (882,777
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (6,856,527     (1,527,215     (1,822,020     (7,151,332
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax liabilities:

        

Goodwill

     (65,288         (65,288

Investments in subsidiaries and others

     (14,110         (15,196
  

 

 

       

 

 

 
   W (6,777,129       W (7,070,848
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)1

     24.2, 22.0            24.2, 22.0   
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

Deferred income tax liabilities from taxable temporary differences

   W (1,027,312       W (921,202
  

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

1 

The 24.2% has been applied for the deferred tax assets and liabilities expected to be utilized in the year ended December 31, 2011. And 22.0% has been applied for the deferred tax assets and liabilities expected to be utilized for periods after December 31, 2011.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

17. Other Assets

The details of other assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Other financial assets

      

Other receivables

   W   2,470,405      W   2,021,249      W   3,238,762   

Receivables from disposal of assets

     —          200        200   

Receivables in gold

     107        —          637   

Accrued income

     1,253,034        1,155,197        1,135,696   

Guarantee deposits

     1,333,370        1,318,003        1,328,859   

Domestic exchange settlement debits

     1,403,284        1,709,096        639,646   

Others

     304,694        347,467        323,266   

Allowances for loan losses

     (353,905     (364,530     (384,624

Present value discount

     (1,084     (455     (778
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     6,409,905        6,186,227        6,281,664   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other non-financial assets

      

Other receivables

     7,300        1,935        434   

Prepaid expenses

     307,742        333,360        196,262   

Guarantee deposits

     3,149        3,236        3,424   

Insurance assets

     127,368        72,097        39,386   

Separate account assets

     538,179        422,088        287,765   

Others

     93,215        82,063        189,511   

Allowances on other asset

     (8,339     (24,210     (30,387
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     1,068,614        890,569        686,395   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 7,478,519      W 7,076,796      W 6,968,059   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in allowances for loan losses on other assets for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Other financial
assets
   

Other non-

financial assets

    Total  

Beginning

   W   364,530      W 24,210      W   388,740   

Written-off

     (19,859     (19,800     (39,659

Provision (reversal)

     9,505        3,678        13,183   

Others

     (271     251        (20
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 353,905      W 8,339      W 362,244   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Other financial
assets
   

Other non-

financial assets

    Total  

Beginning

   W 384,624      W 30,387      W 415,011   

Written-off

     (124,956     (2,525     (127,481

Provision (reversal)

     103,407        (3,652     99,755   

Others

     1,455        —          1,455   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 364,530      W 24,210      W 388,740   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

18. Assets held for sale

The details of assets held for sale as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Acquisition
cost1
     Accumulated
impairment
    Carrying
amount
     Fair value less
costs to sell
 

Buildings

   W 8,371       W (3,746   W 4,625       W 4,625   

Land

     7,807         (2,501     5,306         5,306   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 16,178       W (6,247   W 9,931       W 9,931   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Acquisition
cost1
     Accumulated
impairment
    Carrying
amount
     Fair value less
costs to sell
 

Buildings

   W 5,653       W (2,251   W 3,402       W 3,402   

Land

     7,353         (1,402     5,951         5,951   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 13,006       W (3,653   W 9,353       W 9,353   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Acquisition
cost1
     Accumulated
impairment
    Carrying
amount
     Fair value less
costs to sell
 

Buildings

   W 10,058       W (4,219   W 5,839       W 5,878   

Land

     16,637         (2,316     14,321         14,850   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 26,695       W (6,535   W 20,160       W 20,728   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

Acquisition cost of buildings held for sale is net of accumulated depreciation.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in accumulated impairment losses of assets held for sale for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

Dec. 31, 2011

Beginning    Provision    Reversal    Others    Ending

W(3,653)

   W(3,931)    W312    W1,025    W(6,247)

(In millions of Korean won)

Dec. 31, 2010

Beginning    Provision    Reversal    Others    Ending

W(6,535)

   W(482)    W274    W3,090    W(3,653)

As of December 31, 2011, assets held for sale consist of ten real estate of closed offices and one real estate acquired through execution of security right, which the management of the Group was committed to a plan to sell, but not yet sold by December 31, 2011. As of reporting date, two assets out of above assets held for sale are under negotiation for sale and the remaining nine assets are also actively marketed.

19. Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

The details of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1,2010  

Financial liabilities held for trading

        

Securities sold

   W 522,112       W 1,279,869       W 1,347,668   

Other

     28,761         14,990         16,555   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     550,873         1,294,859         1,364,223   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

        

Derivative linked securities

     837,206         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     837,206         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

   W 1,388,079       W 1,294,859       W 1,364,223   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of credit risk of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  

Derivative linked securities

  

Equity-linked securities

   W 846,648   

Adjustments attributable to the credit risk

     (9,442
  

 

 

 
   W 837,206   
  

 

 

 

Meanwhile, there were no financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss as of December 31, 2010, or January 1, 2010.

20. Deposits

Deposits as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Deposits

   W 190,337,890      W 179,862,500      W 169,065,579   

Deferred financing costs

     (300     (429     (536
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 190,337,590      W 179,862,071      W 169,065,043   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of deposits as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Demand deposits in Korean won

        

Checking deposits

   W 146,658       W 113,852       W 134,770   

Household checking deposits

     434,134         460,228         403,602   

Special deposits

     2,691,674         2,862,693         2,855,247   

Ordinary deposits

     20,581,481         19,740,236         17,906,264   

Public fund deposits

     85,895         125,094         158,275   

Treasury deposits

     7,539         5,869         4,187   

General savings deposits

     23,471,543         22,716,444         19,993,981   

Corporate savings deposits

     10,209,575         10,197,986         8,646,379   

Nonresident’s deposit in Korean won

     128,630         59,481         69,082   

Nonresident’s free deposit in Korean won

     15,672         25,709         39,777   

Others

     308,181         182,245         205,927   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     58,080,982         56,489,837         50,417,491   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Demand deposits in foreign currencies

        

Checking deposits

     71,838         83,650         79,445   

Ordinary deposits

     1,661,358         1,379,023         1,360,546   

Special deposits

     1,145         1,073         16,466   

Others

     9,436         11,226         21,056   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,743,777         1,474,972         1,477,513   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     59,824,759         57,964,809         51,895,004   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Time deposits in Korean won

        

Time deposits

     114,868,739         105,029,253         78,690,444   

Installment savings deposits

     5,454,573         5,625,204         5,411,923   

Good-sum formation savings

     338         367         396   

Workers’ savings for housing

     2         2         2   

Nonresident’s deposit in Korean won

     193,765         214,383         263,915   

Long-term savings deposits for workers

     1,862         2,035         2,304   

Nonresident’s free deposit in Korean won

     85,875         119,578         101,002   

Long-term housing savings deposits

     3,309,833         3,758,140         3,789,456   

Long-term savings for households

     247         371         523   

Preferential savings deposits for workers

     489         998         2,535   

Mutual installment deposits

     1,273,806         1,941,767         1,789,963   

Mutual installment for housing

     1,173,404         1,485,336         1,900,618   

Others

     196         226         238   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     126,363,129         118,177,660         91,953,319   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Losses (gains) on valuation of fair value hedged items (prior year portion)

     —           —           (11,689
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     126,363,129         118,177,660         91,941,630   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Time deposits in foreign currencies

        

Time deposits

     2,604,603         1,372,689         2,142,133   

Installment savings deposits

     1,201         391         480   

Others

     23         23         5,076   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,605,827         1,373,103         2,147,689   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     128,968,956         119,550,763         94,089,319   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Certificates of deposits

     1,544,175         2,346,928         23,081,256   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits

   W   190,337,890       W   179,862,500       W   169,065,579   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

21. Debts

The details of debts as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, consist of:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010     Jan.1, 2010  

Borrowings

   W   14,091,973       W   10,086,081      W 9,800,638   

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements and others

     1,590,400         1,053,543        2,670,401   

Call money

     1,141,465         604,941        1,364,010   

Deferred financing costs

     —           (176     (945
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 16,823,838       W 11,744,389      W   13,834,104   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of borrowings as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Lender   

Annual
interest

rate (%)

    

Dec. 31,

2011

    

Dec. 31,

2010

    

Jan. 1.

2010

 

Borrowings

in Korean won

  

Borrowings from the Bank of Korea

  

Bank of Korea

     1.50       W 650,616       W 930,653       W 1,343,725   
  

Borrowings from the government

  

KEMCO and others

     0.00 ~ 5.00         690,750         676,223         674,272   
  

Borrowings from national housing fund

  

National Housing Fund

     3.00         —           —           2,430   
  

Borrowings from banking institutions

  

Industrial Bank of Korea and others

     2.64 ~ 3.00         405,033         67,520         86,327   
  

Borrowings from non-banking financial institutions

  

The Korea

Development Bank

     1.69 ~ 2.80         91,254         56,252         47,406   
  

Other borrowings

  

Small & Medium Business Corporation and others

     0.50 ~ 6.09         3,538,983         2,189,046         1,945,338   
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           5,376,636         3,919,694         4,099,498   
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Borrowings in foreign currencies

  

Due to banks

  

JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A. and others

     —           28,194         347,206         234,006   
  

Borrowings from banking institutions

  

Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp.

and others

     0.50~5.73         4,694,199         2,821,223         2,701,557   
  

Off-shore borrowings in foreign currencies

  

Centralbank Uzbekistan

and others

     0.62~3.43         1,019,279         1,447,651         1,313,154   
  

Other borrowings

  

JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A. and others

     —           2,973,665         1,550,307         1,452,423   
              8,715,337         6,166,387         5,701,140   
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
            W   14,091,973       W   10,086,081       W   9,800,638   
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of bonds sold under repurchase agreements and others as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

 

     Lender   

Annual

interest

rate (%)

     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Bonds sold under repurchase agreements

  

Individuals, Groups, Corporations

     2.40 ~ 4.64       W   1,511,875       W 977,957       W 2,605,563   

Bills sold

   Counter sale      1.97 ~ 3.78         78,525         75,586         64,838   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 1,590,400       W   1,053,543       W   2,670,401   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The details of call money as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Lenders   

Annual
interest

rate (%)

   Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Call money in Korean won

  

Woori Asset Management Co., Ltd. and others

   2.76 ~ 3.35    W 314,200       W 130,500       W 217,100   

Call money in foreign currencies

  

Centralbank Uzbekistan and others

   0.15 ~ 4.48      827,265         474,441         1,146,910   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W   1,141,465       W   604,941       W   1,364,010   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Call money and borrowings from financial institutions as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

0000000000000 0000000000000 0000000000000 0000000000000
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Bank of Korea      Other Banks      Others      Total  

Call money

   W —         W 932,410         209,055         1,141,465   

Borrowings

     650,616         9,064,282         1,216,359         10,931,257   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 650,616       W 9,996,692         1,425,414         12,072,722   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Bank of Korea      Other Banks      Others      Total  

Call money

   W —         W 442,528       W 162,413       W 604,941   

Borrowings

     930,653         6,180,605         239,105         7,350,363   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 930,653       W 6,623,133       W 401,518       W 7,955,304   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Bank of Korea      Other Banks      Others      Total  

Call money

   W —         W 1,203,910       W 160,100       W 1,364,010   

Borrowings

     1,343,725         5,716,713         282,112         7,342,550   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,343,725       W 6,920,623       W 442,212       W 8,706,560   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

22. Debentures

The details of debentures as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Annual
interest
rate (%)
   Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Debentures in Korean won

         

Hybrid capital instrument

   8.50    W 100,000      W 100,000      W 100,000   

Structured debentures

   2.00~8.62      3,424,238        3,684,341        3,903,238   

Subordinated fixed rate debentures in Korean won

   4.27~7.70      7,995,571        7,323,268        7,972,273   

Fixed rate debentures in Korean won

   3.20~7.95      10,791,612        13,273,928        21,807,646   

Floating rate debentures in Korean won

   3.57~5.16      803,258        833,258        283,258   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        23,114,679        25,214,795        34,066,415   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value adjustments on fair value hedged financial debentures in Korean won

         

Fair value adjustments on valuation of fair value hedged items (current period portion)

        15,964        57,045        —     

Fair value adjustments on valuation of fair value hedged items (prior year portion)

        42,494        (35,515     (82,310
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        58,458        21,530        (82,310
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discount or premium on debentures in Korean won

         

Discount on debentures

        (52,290     (17,273     (29,816
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        23,120,847        25,219,052        33,954,289   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debentures in foreign currencies

         

Floating rate debentures

   0.64 ~ 2.57      1,309,606        1,686,459        3,003,197   

Fixed rate debentures

   1.50 ~ 7.25      2,705,167        2,337,759        1,840,344   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        4,014,773        4,024,218        4,843,541   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value adjustments on fair value hedged debentures in foreign currencies

         

Fair value adjustments on valuation of fair value hedged items (current period portion)

        47,986        (27,816     —     

Fair value adjustments on valuation of fair value hedged items (prior year portion)

        (90,778     (83,832     (106,270
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (42,792     (111,648     (106,270
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discount or premium on debentures in foreign currencies

         

Discount on debentures

        (22,949     (24,306     (29,598
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        3,949,032        3,888,264        4,707,673   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        27,069,879      W 29,107,316      W 38,661,962   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in debentures based on face value for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Issues      Repayments     Others     Ending  

Debentures in Korean won

            

Hybrid capital instrument

   W 100,000       W —         W —        W —        W 100,000   

Structured debentures

     3,684,341         500,000         (760,103     —          3,424,238   

Subordinated fixed rate debentures in Korean won

     7,323,268         800,000         (127,697     —          7,995,571   

Fixed rate debentures in Korean won

     13,273,928         6,940,000         (9,422,316     —          10,791,612   

Floating rate debentures in Korean won

     833,258         690,000         (720,000     —          803,258   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     25,214,795         8,930,000         (11,030,116     —          23,114,679   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debentures in foreign currencies

            

Floating rate debentures

     1,686,459         322,800         (789,143     89,490        1,309,606   

Fixed rate debentures

     2,337,759         412,374         (33,217     (11,749     2,705,167   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     4,024,218         735,174         (822,360     77,741        4,014,773   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 29,239,013       W 9,665,174       W (11,852,476   W 77,741      W 27,129,452   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Issues      Repayments     Others     Ending  

Debentures in Korean won

            

Hybrid capital instrument

   W 100,000       W —         W —        W —        W 100,000   

Structured debentures

     3,903,238         1,030,103         (1,249,000     —          3,684,341   

Subordinated fixed rate debentures in Korean won

     7,972,273         500,000         (1,149,005     —          7,323,268   

Fixed rate debentures in Korean won

     21,807,646         5,238,300         (13,772,018     —          13,273,928   

Floating rate debentures in Korean won

     283,258         830,000         (280,000     —          833,258   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     34,066,415         7,598,403         (16,450,023     —          25,214,795   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Debentures in foreign currencies

            

Floating rate debentures

     3,003,197         83,475         (1,350,042     (50,171     1,686,459   

Fixed rates debentures

     1,840,344         658,243         (181,933     21,105        2,337,759   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     4,843,541         741,718         (1,531,975     (29,066     4,024,218   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 38,909,956       W 8,340,121       W (17,981,998   W (29,066   W 29,239,013   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

23. Provisions

The details of provisions as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Provisions for unused loan commitments

   W 259,427       W 284,667       W 289,037   

Provisions for acceptances and guarantees

     311,502         414,254         92,508   

Provisions for financial guarantee contracts

     7,959         18,866         32,578   

Provisions for asset retirement obligation

     60,059         49,461         43,070   

Other

     158,792         252,822         118,961   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 797,739       W 1,020,070       W 576,154   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Provisions for unused loan commitments as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Commitments
outstanding
     Provision      Ratio (%)  

Corporate loan commitments

   W 36,365,468       W 102,301         0.28   

Retail loan commitments

     14,632,998         44,499         0.30   

Credit line on credit cards

     39,070,550         112,627         0.29   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 90,069,016       W 259,427         0.29   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Commitments
outstanding
     Provision      Ratio (%)  

Corporate loan commitments

   W 27,644,011       W 110,119         0.40   

Retail loan commitments

     14,149,393         41,399         0.29   

Credit line on credit cards

     44,776,141         133,149         0.30   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 86,569,545       W 284,667         0.33   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Commitments

outstanding

     Provision      Ratio (%)  

Corporate loan commitments

   W 27,029,379       W 114,296         0.42   

Retail loan commitments

     13,268,454         37,175         0.28   

Credit line on credit cards

     43,610,192         137,566         0.32   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 83,908,025       W 289,037         0.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

135


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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Provisions for acceptances and guarantees as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Acceptances

and guarantees

     Provision      Ratio (%)  

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in Korean won

   W 1,605,167       W 39,318         2.45   

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in foreign currencies

     4,242,061         119,548         2.82   

Unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees

     5,695,456         152,636         2.68   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 11,542,684       W 311,502         2.70   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(in millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Acceptances

and guarantees

     Provision      Ratio (%)  

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in Korean won

   W 1,709,266       W 48,069         2.81   

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in foreign currencies

     4,314,929         150,934         3.50   

Unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees

     6,452,397         215,251         3.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 12,476,592       W 414,254         3.32   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(in millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Acceptances

and guarantees

     Provision      Ratio (%)  

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in Korean won

   W 1,636,561       W 19,892         1.22   

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in foreign currencies

     5,221,895         38,943         0.75   

Unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees

     7,860,104         33,673         0.43   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 14,718,560       W 92,508         0.63   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

136


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in provisions for unused loan commitments, acceptances and guarantees for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Provisions for
acceptances and
guarantees
   

Provisions for

unused loan
commitments

    Total  

Beginning

   W 414,254      W 284,667      W 698,921   

Effects of changes in foreign exchange rate

     2,130        132        2,262   

Provision(reversal)

     (104,882     (25,372     (130,254
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 311,502      W 259,427      W 570,929   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Provisions for
acceptances and
guarantees
   

Provisions for

unused loan
commitments

    Total  

Beginning

   W 92,508      W 289,037      W 381,545   

Effects of changes in foreign exchange rate

     (270     (210     (480

Provision (reversal)

     322,016        (4,160     317,856   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 414,254      W 284,667      W 698,921   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in provisions for financial guarantee contracts for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Beginning

   W 18,866      W 32,578   

Provision (reversal)

     (10,907     (13,712
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 7,959      W 18,866   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in provisions for asset retirement obligation for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Beginning

   W 49,461      W 43,070   

Provision

     5,893        1,381   

Reversal

     (94     (47

Used

     (1,845     (1,505

Unwinding of discount

     2,719        2,616   

Effects of changes in discount rate

     3,925        3,946   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 60,059      W 49,461   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Provisions for asset retirement obligation are present value of estimated costs to be incurred for restoration of the leased properties. Actual expenses are expected to be incurred at the end of each lease contract. Three-year historical data of expired leases were used to estimate the average lease period. Also, the average restoration expense based on actual three-year historical data and the three-year historical average inflation rate were used to estimate the present value of estimated costs.

The details of other provisions as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Provisions for membership rewards program

   W 13,495       W 12,437       W 1,225   

Dormant accounts

     11,292         9,773         10,155   

Provisions for litigations

     49,286         6,200         2,389   

Others

     84,719         224,412         105,192   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   158,792       W   252,822       W   118,961   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in other provisions for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Provisions for
membership
rewards
program
    Dormant
accounts
    Provisions for
litigations
    Others     Total  

Beginning

   W 12,437      W 9,773      W 6,200      W 224,412      W 252,822   

Increase

     16,759        10,377        69,479        5,081        101,696   

Decrease

     (15,701     (8,858     (26,393     (144,774     (195,726
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 13,495      W 1,292      W 49,286      W 84,719      W 158,792   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Provisions for
membership
rewards
program
    Dormant
accounts
    Provisions for
litigations
    Others      Total  

Beginning

   W 1,225      W   10,155      W   2,389      W   105,192       W   118,961   

Increase

     22,621        6,838        3,857        19,621         52,937   

Decrease

     (11,409     (7,220     (46     99,599         80,924   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 12,437      W 9,773      W 6,200      W 224,412       W 252,822   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

24. Other Liabilities

24.1 Defined benefit liabilities

Defined benefit plan

The Group operates defined benefit plans which have the following characteristics:

 

   

The Group has the obligation to pay the agreed benefits to all its current and former employees.

 

   

Actuarial risk (that benefits will cost more than expected) and investment risk fall, in substance, on the Group.

The defined benefit liability recognized in the statements of financial position is calculated annually by independent actuaries in accordance with actuarial valuation methods.

The defined benefit obligation is calculated using the Projected Unit Credit method (the ‘PUC’). Data used in the PUC such as interest rates, future salary increase rate, mortality rate, consumer price index and expected return on plan asset are based on observable market data and historical data are updated annually.

Actuarial assumptions may differ from actual results, due to changes in the market, economic trends and mortality trends which may impact defined benefit liabilities and future payments. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in the period incurred through profit or loss.

The changes in the defined benefit obligation for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Present value of defined benefit obligation (beginning)

   W   491,989      W 584,404   

Current service cost

     145,397        142,930   

Interest cost

     24,883        28,383   

Actuarial gains(losses)

     40,685        (24,906

Exchange difference on foreign plans

     29        35   

Benefits paid

     (17,885     (255,795

Past service cost1

     45,538        —     

Effect of business combination

     —          915   

Effects of curtailments

     (827     18,362   

Effects of settlements

     (925     (2,339
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Present value of defined benefit obligation (ending)

   W 728,884      W 491,989   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Other provisions amounting to W34,427 million as of December 31, 2010 are reclassified as defined benefit obligation.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in the fair value of plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Fair value of plan assets (beginning)

   W   366,526      W 417,017   

Expected return on plan assets

     15,382        19,181   

Actuarial gains (losses)

     982        (6,966

Contributions

     235,736        195,781   

Benefits paid

     (17,658     (256,224

Effect of business combination

     —          76   

Effects of settlements

     (572     (2,339
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets (ending)

   W 600,396      W 366,526   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of defined benefit liabilities as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Present value of defined benefit obligation

   W 728,884      W 491,989      W 584,404   

Fair value of plan assets

     (600,396     (366,526     (417,017
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Defined benefit liability

   W 128,488      W 125,463      W 167,387   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of post-employment benefits recognized in profit and loss as employee compensation and benefits for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Current service cost

   W   145,397      W   142,930   

Interest cost

     24,883        28,383   

Expected return on plan assets

     (15,382     (19,181

Actuarial losses (gains)

     39,703        (17,940

Past service cost

     11,111        —     

Effects of curtailments

     (827     18,362   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Post-employment benefits1

   W 204,885      W 152,554   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Post-employment benefits amounting to W548 million and W1,211 million for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, are recognized as other operating expense in the statements of comprehensive income.

The actual return on plan assets is W16,634 million and W12,215 million for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of plan assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Time deposits

   W 600,396       W 366,526       W 417,017   

Key actuarial assumptions used as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Ratio (%)  
     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Discount rate

     3.76 ~ 4.40         3.56 ~ 5.13         5.24 ~ 5.96   

Expected return on plan assets

     3.20 ~ 4.19         3.71 ~ 3.91         4.67 ~ 5.39   

Future salary increase rate

     0.00 ~ 8.25         0.00 ~ 10.00         0.00 ~ 10.00   

Mortality assumptions are based on the 2009 Korea standard mortality rates table.

The present value of defined benefits obligation, fair value of plan assets and actuarial adjustments to each item as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Present value of defined benefits obligation

   W 728,884      W 491,989      W 584,404   

Fair value of plan assets

     (600,396     (366,526     (417,017
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     128,488        125,463        167,387   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments to defined benefits obligation

     40,685        (24,906     —     

Adjustments to plan assets

     (982     6,966        —     

The Group’s best estimate of contributions expected to be paid to plan during the annual period beginning after the reporting period amounts to W103,958 million.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

24.2 Other liabilities

The details of other liabilities, excluding defined benefits liabilities, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Other financial liabilities

        

Other payables

   W 3,000,703       W 2,383,209       W 3,437,238   

Prepaid card and debit card

     20,151         18,263         17,580   

Accrued expenses

     4,219,075         3,874,272         3,968,641   

Financial guarantee liabilities

     7,217         5,267         10,030   

Deposits for letter of guarantees and others

     154,542         143,632         142,265   

Domestic exchange settlement credits

     133,568         189,041         391,571   

Foreign exchanges settlement credits

     88,480         84,296         68,430   

Borrowings from other business account

     11,827         3,011         46,809   

Borrowings from Trust Accounts

     1,918,766         1,834,715         1,658,208   

Liability Incurred by Agency Relationship

     197,537         381,896         344,668   

Account for Agency Businesses

     134,256         268,675         218,415   

Others

     75,983         88,450         100,020   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     9,962,105         9,274,727         10,403,875   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other non-financial liabilities

        

Other payables

     126,666         20,138         22,718   

Unearned revenue

     125,190         113,370         134,049   

Accrued expenses

     184,412         137,329         156,777   

Deferred revenue on credit card points

     106,132         124,949         140,219   

Withholding Taxes

     154,478         101,053         99,069   

Insurance liabilities

     3,530,354         2,858,176         2,046,694   

Separate account liabilities

     543,819         426,548         291,611   

Others

     353,013         344,659         121,613   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,124,064         4,126,222         3,012,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 15,086,169       W 13,400,949       W 13,416,625   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

25. Equity

25.1 Capital Stock

The details of outstanding shares of the Parent Company as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Ordinary shares  
     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Number of shares authorized

     1,000,000,000         1,000,000,000         1,000,000,000   

Number of shares

     386,351,693         386,351,693         386,351,693   

Par Value per share

   W 5,000       W 5,000       W 5,000   

Capital1

   W 1,931,758       W 1,931,758       W 1,931,758   

 

1 

In millions of Korean won.

25.2 Capital surplus

The details of capital surplus as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Paid-in capital in excess of par value

   W 12,226,596      W 12,226,596      W 12,226,596   

Loss on sales of treasury shares

     (568,544     (420,484     (420,484

Other capital surplus

     4,183,772        4,184,166        4,184,506   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 15,841,824      W 15,990,278      W 15,990,618   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in the loss on sales of treasury shares for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

 

Dec. 31, 2011

Beginning    Changes    Tax effect    Ending

W(420,484)

   W(195,285)    W47,225    W(568,544)

(In millions of Korean won)

 

Dec. 31, 2010

Beginning    Changes    Tax effect    Ending

W (420,484)

   W—      W—      W(420,484)

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

25.3 Treasury shares

The changes in treasury shares for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Beginning     Purchase      Cancellation      Sales     Ending  

Number of shares

     43,322,704        —           —           (43,322,704     —     

Carrying amount

   W (2,476,809   W —         W —         W 2,476,809      W —     

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Beginning     Purchase      Cancellation      Sales      Ending  

Number of shares

     43,322,704        —           —           —           43,322,704   

Carrying amount

   W (2,476,809   W —         W —         W —         W (2,476,809

25.4 Accumulated other comprehensive income

The details of accumulated other comprehensive income as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Change in value of available-for-sale financial assets

   W 200,275      W 443,389      W 355,312   

Change in value of held-to-maturity financial assets

     (1,652     (2,098     (2,614

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

     (4,195     (3,762     (1,757

Cash flow hedges

     (1,321     —          —     

Currency translation differences

     (1,465     (6,957     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 191,642      W 430,572      W 350,941   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

25.5 Retained earnings

The details of retained earnings as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, consist of:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Legal reserves

   W 124,014       W 115,182       W 61,200   

Voluntary reserves

     982,000         982,000         568,000   

Unappropriated retained earnings

     3,846,737         1,523,706         1,923,985   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,952,751       W 2,620,888       W 2,553,185   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

With respect to the allocation of net profit earned in a fiscal term, the Parent Company must set aside in its legal reserve an amount equal to at least 10% of its net income after tax as reported in the separate statement of comprehensive income each time it pays dividends on its net profits earned until its legal reserve reaches at least the aggregate amount of its paid-in capital in accordance with Article 53 of the Financial Holding Company Act. The reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends, but may be transferred to capital stock, or used to reduce accumulated deficit.

Regulatory Reserve for Credit Losses

Measurement and Disclosure of Regulatory Reserve for Credit Losses are required in accordance with Articles 26 through 28 of Supervisory Regulations on Financial Holding Companies.

The details of the regulatory reserve for credit losses as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Beginning

   W —         W —     

Amounts estimated to be appropriated1

     1,816,074         1,303,099   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 1,816,074       W 1,303,099   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

The amounts related to intercompany transactions are excluded.

The adjustments to the regulatory reserve for credit losses as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won, except earnings per share)   Dec. 31, 2011  

Provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses

  W 512,975   

Adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses1

    1,860,051   

Adjusted basic earnings per share after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses1

    5,064   

Adjusted diluted earnings per share after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses1

    5,052   

 

1 

Adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses is not accordance with K-IFRS and calculated on the assumption that provision or reversal of regulatory reserve for credit losses before income tax is adjusted to the profit.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

26. Net Interest Income

The details of interest income and interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Interest income

     

Due from financial institutions

   W 74,663       W 38,029   

Loans

     12,226,763         11,373,099   

Financial investments

     

Available-for-sale financial assets

     775,783         766,252   

Held-to-maturity financial assets

     693,605         735,448   

Other

     185,443         139,108   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     13,956,257         13,051,936   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest expenses

     

Deposits

     4,944,615         4,708,531   

Debts

     324,076         263,581   

Debentures

     1,508,328         1,863,111   

Other

     74,726         42,909   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     6,851,745         6,878,132   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income

   W 7,104,512       W 6,173,804   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest income recognized on impaired loans and financial investments amounts to W121,221 million (2010: W100,942 million) and W200 million (2010: W200 million), respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010.

Interest income received in cash from written-off loans amounting to W32,765 million and W64,488 million, respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, which were classified as non-operating income under previous K-GAAP, are reclassified as operating income under K-IFRS.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

27. Net Fee and Commission income

The details of fee and commission income, and fee and commission expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Fee and commission income

     

Banking activity fees

   W 188,652       W 183,862   

Lending activity fees

     88,521         79,734   

Credit card related fees and commissions

     1,142,306         1,043,768   

Debit card related fees and commissions

     192,686         166,680   

Agent activity fees

     238,216         136,034   

Trust and other fiduciary fees

     165,772         149,450   

Fund management related fees

     75,699         64,116   

Guarantee fees

     34,181         38,752   

Foreign currency related fees

     114,722         109,646   

Commissions from transfer agent services

     211,776         279,081   

Other business account commission on consignment

     173,893         43,979   

Securities brokerage fees

     57,435         42,964   

Other

     145,895         143,385   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,829,754         2,481,451   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fee and commission expense

     

Trading activity related fees

     3,498         6,310   

Lending activity fees

     2,743         4,110   

Credit card related fees and commissions

     838,843         541,125   

Outsourcing related fees

     61,551         56,027   

Foreign currency related fees

     18,003         17,670   

Management fees of written-off loans

     9,775         8,680   

Other

     100,591         142,815   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,035,004         776,737   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net fee and commission income

   W 1,794,750       W 1,704,714   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The above amounts include fee and commission income of W2,829,754 million and W2,481,451 million from financial assets, and fee and commission expense of W1,031,506 million and W770,427 million from financial liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, that are not at fair value through profit or loss.

Management fees of written-off loans which were classified as non-operating expense in previous K-GAAP, are reclassified as operating expense under K-IFRS.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

28. Net gain or loss from financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

28.1 Net gain or loss from financial instruments held for trading

Net gain or loss from financial instruments held for trading includes interest income, dividend income and gains or losses arising from changes in the fair values, sales and redemptions. The details for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Financial assets held for trading

    

Debt securities

   W 207,564      W 319,648   

Equity securities

     (26,226     41,504   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     181,338        361,152   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivatives held for trading

    

Interest rate

     (40,243     (116,208

Currency

     886,265        707,860   

Stock or stock index

     59,512        (24,249

Credit

     259        2,044   

Commodity

     183        (61

Other

     515        978   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     906,491        570,364   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial liabilities held for trading

     (59,303     (117,120

Other financial instruments

     231        (75
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W   1,028,757      W 814,321   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

28.2 Net gain or loss from financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss

Net gain or loss from financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss includes interest income, dividend income and gains or losses arising from changes in the fair values, sales and redemptions. The details for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

   W (50,853   W   487   

Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss

     57,963        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 7,110      W 487   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

29. Other operating income and expenses

The details of other operating income and expenses for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Other operating income

     

Revenue related to available-for-sale financial assets

     

Gains on redemption of available-for-sale financial assets

   W 118       W 592   

Gains on sale of available-for-sale financial assets

     551,506         178,941   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     551,624         179,533   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Revenue related to held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Reversal of impairment on held-to-maturity financial assets

     117         4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     117         4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gains on foreign exchange transactions

     1,562,633         1,980,593   

Income related to insurance

     1,001,628         1,064,042   

Dividend income

     94,391         101,795   

Others

     473,801         446,937   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,684,194         3,772,904   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other operating expenses

     

Expense related to available-for-sale financial assets

     

Loss on redemption of available-for-sale financial assets

     22         46   

Loss on sale of available-for-sale financial assets

     19,038         18,233   

Impairment on available-for-sale financial assets

     51,072         48,184   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     70,132         66,463   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expense related to held-to-maturity financial assets

     

Impairment on held-to-maturity financial assets

     150         523   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     150         523   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loss on foreign exchanges transactions

     2,208,390         2,381,297   

Expense related to insurance

     1,078,808         1,091,665   

Others

     1,418,723         1,300,299   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,776,203         4,840,247   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net other operating income (expenses)

   W  (1,092,009)       W  (1,067,343)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

30. Employee Benefits

30.1 The details of employee benefits

The details of employee benefits for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Salaries and other short-term employee benefits

   W 1,657,823      W 1,603,553   

Post-employment benefits-defined benefit plans

     204,337        151,343   

Post-employment benefits-defined contribution plans

     4,005        2,767   

Termination benefits

     12,308        654,039   

Share-based payments1

     (7,609     (4,850
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 1,870,864      W 2,406,852   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Reversal of share-based payments was due to the decrease in share price.

30.2 Share-based payments

30.2.1 Share options

The details of the share options as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In number of shares)                     
     Grant date      Exercise
period (Years)
     Granted
shares1
     Vesting conditions

Series 12

     2004.02.09         8         60,000       Service period: 1 year4

Series 13-1

     2004.03.23         8         20,000       Service period: 1 year3

Series 15-1

     2005.03.18         8         165,000       Service period: 3  years3

Series 15-2

     2005.03.18         8         690,000       Service period: 3 years4

Series 17

     2005.07.22         8         30,000       Service period: 3 years4

Series 18

     2005.08.23         8         15,000       Service period: 3 years4

Series 19

     2006.03.24         8         930,000       Service period: 1, 2, 3  years2

Series 20

     2006.04.28         8         30,000       Service period: 3 years2

Series 21

     2006.10.27         8         20,000       Service period: 2 years2

Series 22

     2007.02.08         8         855,000       Service period: 1, 3 years2

Series 23

     2007.03.23         8         30,000       Service period: 3 years2
        

 

 

    
           2,845,000      
        

 

 

    

 

1

Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to directors and employees whose options have not been exercised at the end of the reporting period.

2

The exercise price is indexed to the sum of the major competitors’ total market capitalization.

3

The exercise price is indexed to the banking industry index.

4 

The exercisability and number of shares are linked to certain performance conditions for the service period.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in the number of granted share options and the weighted average exercise price for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In Korean won, except shares)  
    Dec. 31, 2011  
  Number of granted shares    

Number of
exercisable

share

    Exercise
price per
share
   

Remaining
contractual
life

(Years)

 
  Beginning     Exercised     Expired     Ending        

Series 10-1

    40,063        23,385        16,678        —          —        W —          —     

Series 10-2

    51,303        51,303        —          —          —          —          —     

Series 11

    5,091        5,091        —          —          —          —          —     

Series 12

    54,250        —          —          54,250        54,250        46,100        0.11   

Series 13-1

    20,000        —          —          20,000        20,000        48,650        0.23   

Series 15-1

    125,362        —          —          125,362        125,362        54,656        1.21   

Series 15-2

    450,928        10,000        —          440,928        440,928        46,800        1.21   

Series 16

    8,827        8,827        —          —          —          —          —     

Series 17

    29,441        —          —          29,441        29,441        49,200        1.56   

Series 18

    7,212        —          —          7,212        7,212        53,000        1.65   

Series 19

    751,651        —          —          751,651        751,651        77,063        2.23   

Series 20

    25,613        —          —          25,613        25,613        81,900        2.33   

Series 21

    18,987        —          —          18,987        18,987        76,600        2.82   

Series 22

    657,498        —          —          657,498        657,498        77,100        3.11   

Series 23

    15,246        —          —          15,246        15,246        84,500        3.23   

Series Kookmin Credit Card -1

    22,146        —          22,146        —          —          —          —     

Series Kookmin

Credit Card -2

    9,990        —          9,990        —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     
    2,293,608        98,606        48,814        2,146,188        2,146,188       
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Weighted average exercise price

  W 67,108      W 40,630      W 75,058      W 68,144      W 68,144       

The weighted-average share price at the date of exercise for share options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2011, is W57,960.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In Korean won, except shares)                                          
    Dec. 31, 2010  
    Number of granted shares    

Number of
exercisable

share

    Exercise
price per
share
   

Remaining
contractual
life

(Years)

 
    Beginning     Exercised     Expired     Ending                    

Series 8-1

    24,942        —          24,942        —          —        W —          —     

Series 8-2

    191,831        5,000        186,831        —          —          —          —     

Series 9

    23,899        —          23,899        —          —          —          —     

Series 10-1

    40,063        —          —          40,063        40,063        47,360        0.22   

Series 10-2

    67,993        16,690        —          51,303        51,303        35,500        0.22   

Series 11

    5,091        —          —          5,091        5,091        40,500        0.65   

Series 12

    54,250        —          —          54,250        54,250        46,100        1.11   

Series 13-1

    20,000        —          —          20,000        20,000        48,650        1.23   

Series 14

    610,000        —          610,000        —          —          —          —     

Series 15-1

    125,362        —          —          125,362        125,362        54,656        2.21   

Series 15-2

    480,714        —          29,786        450,928        450,928        46,800        2.21   

Series 16

    8,827        —          —          8,827        8,827        45,700        2.32   

Series 17

    29,441        —          —          29,441        29,441        49,200        2.56   

Series 18

    7,212        —          —          7,212        7,212        53,000        2.65   

Series 19

    751,651        —          —          751,651        751,651        77,063        3.23   

Series 20

    25,613        —          —          25,613        25,613        81,900        3.33   

Series 21

    18,987        —          —          18,987        18,987        76,600        3.82   

Series 22

    696,674        —          39,176        657,498        657,498        77,100        4.11   

Series 23

    15,246        —          —          15,246        15,246        84,500        4.23   

Series Kookmin Credit Card -1

    22,146        —          —          22,146        22,146        71,538        0.22   

Series Kookmin Credit Card -2

    9,990        —          —          9,990        9,990        129,100        0.24   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     
    3,229,932        21,690        914,634        2,293,608        2,293,608       
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Weighted average exercise price

  W 63,028      W 13,163      W 18,060      W 67,108      W 67,108       

The weighted-average share price for share options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2010, was W53,878.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The fair value of each option granted is estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the assumptions in the table below:

 

(In Korean won)    Share
price
     Weighted
average
exercise
price
     Expected
volatility
(%)
    

Option’s
expected
life

(Years)

     Expected
dividends
     Risk free
interest
rate (%)
     Fair
value
 

Series 12 (Directors)

   W 37,500       W 46,100         0.22         0.05       W 4         3.40       W 1   

Series 12 (Employees)

     37,500         46,100         20.22         0.05         4         3.40         1   

Series 13-1 (Directors)

     37,500         48,650         38.54         0.11         8         3.40         51   

Series 15-1 (Directors)

     37,500         54,656         47.50         0.61         44         3.40         1,564   

Series 15-2 (Directors)

     37,500         46,800         47.50         0.61         44         3.40         2,794   

Series 15-2 (Employees)

     37,500         46,800         47.50         0.61         44         3.40         2,794   

Series 17 (Directors)

     37,500         49,200         42.94         0.78         57         3.40         2,467   

Series 18 (Employees)

     37,500         53,000         42.92         0.21         16         3.40         151   

Series 19 (Directors)

     37,500         76,726         38.64         1.12         81         3.40         424   

Series 19 (Employees)

     37,500         77,390         42.46         0.79         58         3.40         256   

Series 20 (Employees)

     37,500         81,900         40.71         0.89         65         3.40         194   

Series 21 (Employees)

     37,500         76,600         35.85         1.39         100         3.39         523   

Series 22 (Directors)

     37,500         77,100         52.02         0.44         33         3.40         135   

Series 22 (Employees)

     37,500         77,100         35.01         1.67         120         3.38         719   

Series 23 (Non-executive directors)

     37,500         84,500         48.62         0.56         41         3.40         107   

The option’s expected life is separately estimated for employees and directors using actual historical behavior and projected future behavior to reflect the effects of expected early exercise. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the share price over the most recent period that is generally commensurate with the expected term of the option. To reflect the changes in exercise price which is indexed to the sum of the major competitors’ total market capitalization, cross volatility is used in calculating the expected volatility.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

30.2.2 Share Grants

The Group changed the scheme of share based payment from share option to share grant in November 2007. The share grant award program is an incentive plan that sets, on grant date, the maximum amount of shares that can be awarded. Actual shares granted at the end of the vesting period is determined in accordance with achievement of pre-specified targets over the vesting period.

The details of the share grant as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In number of shares)                   
Share grants    Grant date      Number of
granted
shares1
     Vesting conditions

(KB Financial Group Inc.)

        

Series 1

     2008.09.29         22,557       Services fulfillment , Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2

Series 2

     2009.03.27         3,090       Service fulfillment 3

Series 3

     2010.01.01         32,256       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 4,11

Series 4

     2010.07.13         218,944       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 5,11

Series 5

     2010.12.23         13,260       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 6,11

Series 6

     2011.08.10         8,183       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 6,11
     

 

 

    
        298,290      
     

 

 

    

(Kookmin Bank)

        

Series 13

     2008.10.18         7,950       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,10,11

Series 17

     2009.10.12         5,300       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11

Series 19

     2010.01.01         9,980       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance8,11,12

Series 20-1

     2010.01.08         24,746       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11,12

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In number of shares)                   
Share grants    Grant date      Number of
granted
shares1
     Vesting conditions

Series 20-2

     2010.01.08         105,714       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11,12

Series 23

     2010.07.29         73,650       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 7,11

Series 24

     2010.08.03         57,072       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11,12

Series 25

     2010.08.12         18,472       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 7,11

Series 27

     2010.09.20         8,092       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11

Series 28

     2010.12.21         68,564       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11

Series 29

     2010.12.23         10,764       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11

Series 30

     2010.12.29         58,168       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11

Series 31

     2011.01.03         16,306       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11

Series 32

     2011.03.24         7,986       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of non-market performance 9,11

Series 33

     2011.07.07         5,736       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11

Series 34

     2011.08.10         10,242       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11

Series 35

     2011.10.12         8,346       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8,11

Series 36

     2011.10.18         8,106       Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 11,13

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In number of shares)                   
Share grants    Grant date      Number of
granted
shares1
     Vesting conditions

Grant deferred in 2010

     —           15,496       Satisfied

Grant deferred in 2011

     —           3,589       Satisfied
     

 

 

    
        524,279      
     

 

 

    

(Other subsidiaries)

        

Share granted in 2010

        33,817      

Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 14

Share granted in 2011

        38,931      

Services fulfillment, Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 14

     

 

 

    
        72,748      
     

 

 

    
        895,317      
     

 

 

    

 

1 

Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to directors and employees at the end of reporting period.

2 

The vesting condition is to fulfill of the remaining contracted service period. The number of granted shares to be compensated is determined based on the fulfillment of service requirements. The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of the targeted KPIs, the targeted financial results of the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively.

3 

The number of granted shares to be compensated is determined based on fulfillment of service requirements.

4 

The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of targeted KPIs, targeted financial results of the Group and targeted relative TSR, respectively. However, 50% of certain granted shares will be compensated based on the accomplishment of targeted KPIs and the remaining 50% of those shares will be compensated based on the accomplishment of targeted relative TSR.

5 

The 37.5%, 37.5% and 25% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of targeted relative TSR, targeted relative EPS ratio and qualitative indicators, respectively. The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of other granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of targeted KPIs, targeted financial results of the Group and targeted relative TSR, respectively. The 40%, 40% and 20% of the number of the remaining granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative EPS ratio, the targeted relative TSR and qualitative indicators, respectively.

 

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December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

6 

The 40%, 30% and 30% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative TSR, the targeted KPIs and the targeted financial results of the Group, respectively.

7 

The 40%, 40% and 20% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative TSR, the targeted relative EPS ratio and qualitative indicators, such as a trend of ROA of last two years, respectively.

8 

The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted KPIs, the targeted financial results of the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively.

9 

The number of granted shares to be compensated is not linked to performance, but fixed.

10 

The number of granted shares to be compensated was changed based on a new contract made for the year ended December 31, 2010, after cancellation of the previous contact.

11 

Certain portion of the granted shares is compensated over a maximum period of three years.

12 

Fair value of compensation per granted share is confirmed.

13 

Half of the number of granted shares to be compensated is determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative TSR, while the other is determined by the targeted KPIs.

14 

The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted KPIs, MOU of the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively. The 60% and 40% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated are determined based on MOU of the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of share grants linked to short-term performance as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

     Grant date     

Number

of vested

shares 1

    

Vesting

conditions

(KB Financial Group Inc.)

        

Share granted in 2010

     2010.01.01         9,218      

Satisfied

Share granted in 2011

     2011.01.01         21,187      

Proportion to service period

(Kookmin Bank)

        

Share granted in 2010

     2010.01.01         82,415      

Satisfied

Share granted in 2011

     2011.01.01         165,343      

Proportion to service period

 

1 

The number of shares, which are exercisable, is determined by the results of performance. The share grants are settled over three years.

Share grants are measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo Simulation Model and assumptions used in determining the fair value are as follows:

 

(In Korean won)   

Expected
exercise
period

(Years)

     Risk free rate
(%)
    

Fair value

(Market
performance
condition)

    

Fair value

(Non-market
performance
condition)

 

Linked to long term performance

  

        

(KB Financial Group Inc.)

           

Series 1-2

     —           3.40       W —           37,452   

Series 1-4

     0.23         3.40         —           36,214   

Series 2-3

     0.24         3.40         —           36,207   

Series 3-1

     0.00~2.00         3.40         57,407         37,452~41,104   

Series 3-2

     0.00~3.00         3.40         —           37,452~42,634   

Series 3-3

     0.00~2.00         3.40         57,407         37,452~41,104   

Series 4-1

     1.53~5.01         3.38         14,747         42,634~45,738   

Series 4-2

     1.53~5.01         3.38         15,252         42,634~45,738   

Series 4-3

     1.00~4.00         3.40         8,349         36,211~44,159   

Series 4-4

     1.00~4.00         3.40         8,221         36,211~44,159   

Series 4-5

     1.00~4.00         3.40         4,107         36,211~44,159   

Series 5-1

     1.00~4.00         3.40         5,286         36,211~44,159   

Series 6-1

     2.00~5.01         3.37         19,421         36,109~45,738   

(Kookmin Bank)

           

Series 13

     1.00~3.00         3.40         36,339         36,339~42,634   

Series 17

     1.00~3.00         3.40         36,343         36,343~42,634   

Series 19

     —           3.40         —           36,291   

Series 20-1

     0.02~4.00         3.40         8,718         36,916~44,159   

Series 20-2

     0.02~4.00         3.40         8,718         36,917~44,159   

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In Korean won)   

Expected
exercise
period

(Years)

     Risk free rate
(%)
    

Fair value

(Market
performance
condition)

    

Fair value

(Non-market
performance
condition)

 

Series 23

     1.53~4.53         3.38         21,644         36,110~42,520   

Series 24

     0.59~4.00         3.40         9,086         36,222~42,634   

Series 25

     1.53~4.53         3.38         21,644         36,110~42,520   

Series 27

     0.72~4.00         3.40         5,225         36,169~42,634   

Series 28

     1.00~4.00         3.40         4,609         36,211~42,634   

Series 29

     1.00~4.00         3.40         5,286         36,211~42,634   

Series 30

     1.00~4.00         3.40         5,606         36,211~42,634   

Series 31

     1.00~4.00         3.40         5,623         36,211~42,634   

Series 32

     2.23~5.17         3.36         —           36,302~42,729   

Series 33

     1.50~4.17         3.39         15,878         36,283~42,634   

Series 34

     1.61~4.17         3.38         18,635         36,280~42,634   

Series 35

     2.00~4.17         3.37         21,198         36,109~42,634   

Series 36

     2.00~4.17         3.37         21,649         36,109~42,634   

Grant deferred in 2010

     0.25~3.25         3.38         —           37,060~42,634   

Grant deferred in 2011

     0.25~3.25         3.38         —           36,479~42,634   

(Other subsidiaries)

           

Share granted in 2010

     1.00~2.17         3.36~3.40         607~16,958         36,132~36,240   

Share granted in 2011

     1.00~2.35         3.36~3.40         607~18,772         36,058~36,240   

Linked to short-term performance

           

(KB Financial Group Inc.)

           

Share granted in 2010

     0.00~2.00         3.49         —           40,580~44,631   

Share granted in 2011

     1.00~3.00         3.49         —           40,580~46,184   

(Kookmin Bank)

           

Share granted in 2010

     0.59~2.00         3.38         —           37,060~41,104   

Share granted in 2011

     0.23~3.00         3.38         —           36,479~42,634   

Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the share price over the most recent period that is generally commensurate with the expected term of the grant. And the current stock price of December 31, 2011, was used for the underlying asset price. Additionally, the average three-year historical dividend rate was used as the expected dividend rate. The Group used the historical data of Kookmin Bank for the period before the Parent Company was incorporated.

As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, the accrued expenses related to share-based payments including share options and share grants amounted to W27,236 million, W38,757 million and W47,896 million, respectively, and the compensation costs from share options and share grants amounting to W7,609 million were reversed for the year ended December 31, 2011, and compensation costs amounting to W4,850 million were reversed for the year ended December 31, 2010. There is no intrinsic value of the vested share options (December 31, 2010: W8,615 million, January 1, 2010: W17,571 million).

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

31. Other general and administrative expenses

The details of other general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Welfare expense

   W 558,965       W 569,264   

Rental expense

     255,867         248,715   

Tax and dues

     145,556         141,164   

Communication

     73,555         49,462   

Electricity and utilities

     23,535         23,169   

Publication

     23,308         22,326   

Repairs and maintenance

     15,576         16,070   

Vehicle

     40,882         40,710   

Travel

     5,405         5,000   

Training

     25,506         20,475   

Service fees

     110,814         117,002   

Others

     439,482         358,728   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,718,451       W 1,612,085   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

32. Tax expense

Income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, consists of:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Tax payable

    

Current tax expense

   W 816,051      W 233,867   

Adjustments recognized in the period for current tax of prior years

     23,479        (172,291
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     839,530        61,576   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in deferred income tax assets (liabilities)

     (100,836     (97,827
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax recognized directly in equity

    

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

     (11     (384

Change in value of available-for-sale financial assets

     46,303        (33,618

Change in value of held-to-maturity financial assets

     (249     (287

Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

     31        (1

Cash flow hedges

     241        —     

Loss on sales of treasury shares

     47,225        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     93,540        (34,290
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax expense(income)

   W 832,234      W (70,541
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

An analysis of the net profit before income tax and income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Proportion
(%)
    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Net profit before income tax

     W 3,260,806      W 149,368   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax at the applicable tax rate1

     24.20      W 789,089      W 36,121   

Non-taxable income

     (0.44     (14,325     (3,681

Non-deductible expense

     0.50        16,220        9,371   

Tax credit and tax exemption

     (0.07     (2,198     (5,959

Temporary difference for which no deferred tax is recognized

     (0.08     (2,567     61,417   

Deferred tax relating to changes in recognition and measurement

     (0.26     (8,459     (9,703

Adjustments recognized in the period for the current tax of prior years

     0.72        23,479        (172,291

Income tax expense of overseas branch

     0.56        18,308        13,888   

Effects from change in tax rate

     0.50        16,436        (1,235

Others

     (0.11     (3,749     1,531   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax expense(income)

     25.52      W 832,234      W (70,541
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Applicable income tax rate for W200 million and below is 11%, and for over W200 million is 24.2%, which is composed of corporate tax and local income tax.

The details of current tax liabilities (income tax payables) and current tax assets (income tax refund receivables) before offsetting, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)                   
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Tax payables
(receivables)
before offsetting
    Offsetting    

Tax payables
(receivables)

after offsetting

 

Income tax refund receivables

   W (228,579   W 216,981      W (11,598

Income tax payables

     805,806        (216,981     588,825   

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Tax payables
(receivables)
before offsetting
    Offsetting    

Tax payables
(receivables)

after offsetting

 

Income tax refund receivables

   W (320,417   W 186,016      W (134,401

Income tax payables

     215,657        (186,016     29,641   

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Tax payables
(receivables)
before offsetting
    Offsetting    

Tax payables
(receivables)

after offsetting

 

Income tax refund receivables

   W (169,469   W 169,166      W (303

Income tax payables

     268,918        (169,166     99,752   

33. Dividends

The dividends paid to the shareholders of the Parent Company in 2011 and 2010 were W41,163 million (W120 per share) and W78,897 million (W230 per share), respectively. The dividend to the shareholders of the Parent Company in respect of the year ended December 31, 2011, of W720 per share, amounting to total dividends of W278,173 million, is to be proposed at the annual general meeting on March 23, 2012. The Group’s consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2011, do not reflect this dividend payable.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

34. Accumulated other comprehensive income

The details of accumulated other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Beginning     Changes
except for
reclassification
    Reclassification
to profit or loss
    Tax effect     Ending  

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

   W (6,957   W 5,503      W —        W (11   W (1,465

Change in value of available-for-sale financial assets

     443,389        (37,308     (252,109     46,303        200,275   

Change in value of held-to-maturity financial assets

     (2,098     699        (4     (249     (1,652

Shares of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

     (3,762     (464     —          31        (4,195

Cash flow hedges

     —          21,631        (23,193     241        (1,321
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 430,572      W (9,939   W (275,306   W 46,315      W 191,642   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Beginning     Changes
except for
reclassification
    Reclassification
to profit or loss
    Tax effect     Ending  

Exchange differences on translating foreign operations

   W —        W (6,573   W —        W (384   W (6,957

Change in value of available-for-sale financial assets

     355,312        85,292        36,403        (33,618     443,389   

Change in value of held-to-maturity financial assets

     (2,614     807        (4     (287     (2,098

Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

     (1,757     (2,004     —          (1     (3,762
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 350,941      W 77,522      W 36,399      W (34,290   W 430,572   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

35. Earnings per share

35.1 Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit and loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, excluding the treasury shares (Note 25), during the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010.

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In number of shares)   

Number of

shares (a)

    

Days

outstanding (b)

     Total outstanding
shares [(a) x (b)]
 

Beginning (A)

     386,351,693         365         141,018,367,945   

Treasury shares (B)

     43,322,704         13         563,195,152   
     40,984,474         28         1,147,565,272   
     37,463,510         42         1,573,467,420   
     34,966,962         105         3,671,531,010   
        

 

 

 
           6,955,758,854   
        

 

 

 

Total outstanding shares [(C) = (A)-(B)]

           134,062,609,091   
        

 

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding [(D) = (C)/365]

           367,294,819   
     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In number of shares)   

Number of

shares (a)

    

Days

outstanding (b)

     Total outstanding
shares [(a) x (b)]
 

Beginning (A)

     386,351,693         365         141,018,367,945   

Treasury shares (B)

     43,322,704         365         15,812,786,960   
        

 

 

 

Total outstanding shares [(C) = (A)-(B)]

           125,205,580,985   
        

 

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding [(D) = (C)/365]

           343,028,989   

Basic earnings per share:

 

(in Korean won and in number of shares)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Profit attributable to ordinary shares (E)

   W 2,373,026,068,477       W 146,600,053,919   

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (F)

     367,294,819         343,028,989   

Basic earnings per share [(G) = (E)/(F)]

   W 6,461       W 427   

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

35.2 Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding which is adjusted by the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Group’s dilutive potential ordinary shares include share grants.

A calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average market share price of the Group’s outstanding shares for the period) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to the share options. The number of shares calculated above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of share grants.

Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share:

 

(In Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Profit attributable to ordinary shares

   W 2,373,026,068,477       W 146,600,053,919   

Adjustment

     —           —     

Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

   W 2,373,026,068,477       W 146,600,053,919   

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to calculate diluted earnings per share:

 

(in number of shares)            Dec. 31, 2011                   Dec. 31, 2010        

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding

     367,294,819        343,028,989   

Adjustment

    

Share grants

     884,974        415,726   

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

     368,179,793        343,444,715   

Diluted earnings per share:

 

(In Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

   W 2,373,026,068,477       W 146,600,053,919   

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

     368,179,793         343,444,715   

Diluted earnings per share

   W 6,445       W 427   

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

36. Insurance Contracts

36.1 Insurance liabilities

The details of insurance liabilities presented within other liabilities as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Individual insurance

        

Pure Endowment insurance

   W 2,159,534       W 1,640,681       W 1,053,225   

Death insurance

     54,008         51,166         51,646   

Joint insurance

     1,301,139         1,152,599         932,532   

Group insurance

     266         234         676   

Other

     15,407         13,496         8,615   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,530,354       W 2,858,176       W 2,046,694   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in insurance liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Individual insurance                       
    

Pure Endowment

insurance

    

Death

insurance

    

Joint

insurance

    

Group

insurance

     Other1      Total  

Beginning

   W 1,640,681       W 51,166       W 1,152,599       W 234       W 13,496       W 2,858,176   

Provision

     518,853         2,842         148,540         32         1,911         672,178   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 2,159,534       W 54,008       W 1,301,139       W 266       W 15,407       W 3,530,354   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Individual insurance                      
    

Pure Endowment

insurance

    

Death

insurance

   

Joint

insurance

    

Group

insurance

    Other1      Total  

Beginning

   W 1,053,225       W 51,646      W 932,532       W 676      W 8,615       W 2,046,694   

Provision (Reversal)

     587,456         (480     220,067         (442     4,881         811,482   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 1,640,681       W 51,166      W 1,152,599       W 234      W 13,496       W 2,858,176   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Consisted of policyholders’ profit dividend reserve, reserve for compensation for losses on dividend-paying insurance contracts.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

36.2 Insurance-related assets

The details of insurance-related assets presented within other assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Reinsurance assets

   W 1,064       W 690       W 806   

Deferred acquisition costs

     126,304         71,407         38,580   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 127,368       W 72,097       W 39,386   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in reinsurance assets for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Beginning

   W 690       W 806   

Increase (decrease)

     374         (116
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 1,064       W 690   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in deferred acquisition costs for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Beginning

   W 71,407      W 38,580   

Increase

     102,476        59,026   

Amortization

     (47,579     (26,199
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending

   W 126,304      W 71,407   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

36.3 Insurance premiums and reinsurance

The details of insurance premiums for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Pure
endowment

insurance

    Death
insurance
   

Joint

insurance

    Group
insurance
    Total  

Insurance premiums earned

   W 651,281      W 7,073      W 339,204      W 1,640      W 999,198   

Reinsurance premiums paid

     (333     (773     (161     (1,373     (2,640
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

   W 650,948      W 6,300      W 339,043      W 267      W 996,558   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Pure
endowment

insurance

    Death
insurance
   

Joint

insurance

    Group
insurance
    Total  

Insurance premiums earned

   W 691,158      W 4,100      W 365,980      W 1,489      W 1,062,727   

Reinsurance premiums paid

     (328     (738     (144     (322     (1,532
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

   W 690,830      W 3,362      W 365,836      W 1,167      W 1,061,195   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of reinsurance transactions for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Reinsurance
expense
     Reinsurance
revenue
 
     Reinsurance
premium paid
     Reinsurance
claims
    

Reinsurance

commission

     Total  

Individual

   W 1,268       W 623       W 674       W 1,297   

Group

     1,372         1,133         —           1,133   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,640       W 1,756       W 674       W 2,430   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Reinsurance
expense
     Reinsurance
revenue
 
     Reinsurance
premium paid
     Reinsurance
claims
    

Reinsurance

commission

     Total  

Individual

   W 1,210       W 661       W 294       W 955   

Group

     322         360         —           360   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,532       W 1,021       W 294       W 1,315   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Insurance expenses for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Pure
endowment

insurance

     Death
insurance
    

Joint

insurance

     Group
insurance
     Total  

Insurance expense

   W 2,010       W 670       W 25,201       W 1,663       W 29,544   

Dividend expense

     73         11         1         —           85   

Refund expense

     150,627         3,565         171,090         276         325,558   

Provision

     521,055         2,557         148,533         32         672,177   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     673,765         6,803         344,825         1,971         1,027,364   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reinsurance claims

     106         433         84         1,133         1,756   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net insurance expense

   W 673,659       W 6,370       W 344,741       W 838       W 1,025,608   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Pure
endowment

insurance

     Death
insurance
   

Joint

insurance

     Group
insurance
    Total  

Insurance expense

   W 1,440       W 883      W 36,807       W 990      W 40,120   

Dividend expense

     21         10        —           —          31   

Refund expense

     107,470         4,105        116,767         182        228,524   

Provision(Reversal)

     594,632         (2,714     220,008         (443     811,483   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     703,563         2,284        373,582         729        1,080,158   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reinsurance claims

     157         443        61         360        1,021   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net insurance expense

   W 703,406       W 1,841      W 373,521       W 369      W 1,079,137   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

36.4 Insurance risk

Summary of insurance risk

Insurance risk is the risk of loss arising from the actual risk at the time of claims exceeding the estimated risk at the time of underwriting. Insurance risk is classified by insurance price risk and policy reserve risk.

Insurance price risk is the risk of loss arising from differences between premiums from policyholders and actual claims paid.

Policy reserve risk is the risk of loss arising from differences between policy reserves the Group holds and actual claims to be paid.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Concentration of insurance risk and reinsurance policy

The Group uses reinsurance with the intent to expand the ability of underwriting insurance contracts through mitigating the exposure to insurance risk, and generates synergy by joint development of products, management discipline and collecting information on foreign markets.

The Group cedes reinsurance for mortality, illness and other risks arising from insurance contracts where the Group has little experience for a necessary period of time required to accumulate experience.

The Group’s Reinsurance is ceded through the following process:

 

i. In the decision-making process of launching a new product, the Group makes a decision on ceding reinsurance. Subsequently, a reinsurer is selected through bidding, agreements with the relevant departments and final approval by of the executive management.

 

ii. The reinsurance department analyses the object of reinsurance, the maximum limit of reinsurance and the loss ratio with the relevant departments.

The characteristic and exposure of insurance price risk

The insurance risk of a life insurance company is measured by insurance price risk. As the life insurance coverage is in form of a fixed payment, the fluctuation of policy reserve is small and the period from insured event to claims payment is not long, the policy reserve risk is managed by assessments of adequacy of the policy reserve.

The Group measures the exposure of insurance price risk as the shortfall of the risk premiums received compared to the claims paid on all insurance contracts for the last one year from the end of the reporting period.

The exposure of premium risk before mitigating risk by reinsurance as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
   Risk premium      Claims paid  

Protection insurance

   W 1,612       W 2,666   

Sickness insurance

     3,121         1,288   

Other life insurance

     2,973         966   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 7,706       W 4,920   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
   Risk premium      Claims paid  

Protection insurance

   W 2,200       W 1,995   

Sickness insurance

     2,029         1,429   

Other life insurance

     2,318         898   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,547       W 4,322   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
   Risk premium      Claims paid  

Protection insurance

   W 1,610       W 2,296   

Sickness insurance

     3,052         1,872   

Other life insurance

     1,899         760   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,561       W 4,928   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The exposure of premium risk after mitigating risk by reinsurance as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
   Risk premium      Claims paid  

Protection insurance

   W 1,077       W 2,100   

Sickness insurance

     1,538         300   

Other life insurance

     2,452         764   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 5,067       W 3,164   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
   Risk premium      Claims paid  

Protection insurance

   W 1,968       W 1,787   

Sickness insurance

     1,298         889   

Other life insurance

     1,749         624   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 5,015       W 3,300   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Risk premium      Claims paid  

Protection insurance

   W 908       W 2,178   

Sickness insurance

     2,055         582   

Other life insurance

     1,430         221   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,393       W 2,981   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The exposure of market risk arising from embedded derivatives included in host insurance contracts as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Variable annuity policyholders reserve

   W 459,174       W 370,763       W 250,689   

Variable universal policyholders reserve

     70,533         39,189         22,404   

Variable annuity guarantee reserve

     3,444         2,980         1,385   

Variable universal guarantee reserve

     35         324         148   

Premium reserves and unearned premium reserves classified based on each residual maturity as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Lower than

3 years

     3-5 years      5-10 years      10-15 years      15-20 years     

Over 20

Years

     Total  

Premium reserves

   W 67,027       W 213,330       W 1,198,711       W 294,585       W 319,018       W 1,389,754       W 3,482,425   

Unearned premium reserves

     35         —           2         —           2         4         43   
(In millions of Korean won)                                                 
     Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Lower than

3 years

     3-5 years      5-10 years      10-15 years      15-20 years     

Over 20

Years

     Total  

Premium reserves

   W 79,161       W 107,265       W 1,088,495       W 275,794       W 255,179       W 1,011,942       W 2,817,836   

Unearned premium reserves

     28         —           2         —           1         6         37   
(In millions of Korean won)                                                 
     Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Lower than

3 years

     3-5 years      5-10 years      10-15 years      15-20 years     

Over 20

Years

     Total  

Premium reserves

   W 104,758       W 40,938       W 756,286       W 213,529       W 140,117       W 763,415       W 2,019,043   

Unearned premium reserves

     29         —           2         3         1         6         41   

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

37. Trust Accounts

Financial information of the trust accounts the Group manages as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Total

assets

     Operating
revenues
    

Total

assets

     Operating
revenues
    

Total

assets

 

Consolidated

   W 28,505       W 4,139       W 29,905       W 6,037       W 31,124   

Non-consolidated

     46,181,817         2,402,180         38,909,844         2,842,608         35,507,492   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 46,210,322       W 2,406,319       W 38,939,749       W 2,848,645       W 35,538,616   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

Financial information of the trust accounts has been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Korea Accounting Standard 5004, Trust Accounts, and enforcement regulations of Financial Investment Services under the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act.

Significant transactions between the Group and the trust accounts for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Revenues

     

Fees and commissions from trust accounts

   W 165,772       W 149,450   

Interest incomes from loans on trust accounts

     9,327         15,106   

Commissions from early termination in trust accounts

     226         181   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 175,325       W 164,737   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expenses

     

Interest expenses due to trust accounts

   W 59,891       W 32,242   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Assets

     

Accrued trust fees

   W 37,418       W 29,368   

Due from trust accounts

     264,211         281,915   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 301,629       W 311,283   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

     

Due to trust accounts

   W 1,918,766       W 1,834,715   

Accrued interest on due to trust accounts

     6,204         3,603   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,924,970       W 1,838,318   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, the carrying amounts of the trust accounts for which the Group guarantees payment of principal are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)         
     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Old age pension

   W 5,267       W 6,050       W 7,271   

Personal pension

     1,715,696         1,701,990         1,689,203   

Pension trust

     1,183,155         1,032,277         829,359   

Retirement trust

     132,823         325,077         408,128   

New personal pension

     82,493         82,229         78,572   

New old age pension

     12,963         17,445         22,519   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,132,397       W 3,165,068       W 3,035,052   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

The carrying amount of the trust accounts has been prepared in accordance with the Statement of Korea Accounting Standard 5004, Trust Accounts, and enforcement regulations of Financial Investment Services under the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act.

As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, there is no amount the Group has to pay in relation to the management results of the trust accounts in accordance with the guarantees of payment of principal.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

38. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Cash

   W 1,840,829      W 1,594,505      W 1,567,197   

Checks with other banks

     781,269        643,270        791,481   

Due from Bank of Korea

     3,942,158        2,972,548        5,734,677   

Due from other financial institutions

     2,613,869        1,619,505        1,009,275   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     9,178,125        6,829,828        9,102,630   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Restricted due from financial institutions

     (4,171,213     (3,360,053     (6,113,627

Due from financial institutions with original maturities over three months

     (266,108     (218,196     (120,369
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (4,437,321     (3,578,249     (6,233,996
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 4,740,804      W 3,251,579      W 2,868,634   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Significant non-cash transactions for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Decrease in loans due to the write-offs

   W 2,181,414      W 2,278,930   

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income due to valuation of investment securities

     (242,668     88,593   

Increase in available-for-sale financial assets from debt-equity swap

     1,914        132,938   

Cash inflow and outflow due to paid from income tax, received (paid) from interest and dividends for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Income tax refunded

   W 121,533       W 130,096   

Interest received

     14,384,913         14,046,425   

Interest paid

     6,830,541         6,945,482   

Dividends received

     98,212         103,055   

Dividends paid

     41,163         78,897   

Dividends paid on hybrid capital instrument

     46,331         64,600   

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

39. Contingent liabilities and commitments

Acceptances and guarantees as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees

        

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in Korean won

        

Acceptances and guarantees for corporate purchasing card

   W 70,134       W 801,657       W 762,199   

Acceptances and guarantees for KB purchasing loan

     684,445         19,724         —     

Bid bond

     402         —           —     

Performance bond

     649         —           —     

Other acceptances and guarantees

     849,537         887,885         874,362   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,605,167         1,709,266         1,636,561   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in foreign currency

        

Acceptances of letter of credit

     411,145         294,191         395,410   

Letter of guarantees

     57,903         65,966         71,323   

Bid bond

     41,721         64,462         47,406   

Performance bond

     437,046         647,318         530,191   

Refund guarantees

     3,025,855         2,945,179         3,844,148   

Other acceptances and guarantees

     268,391         297,813         333,417   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,242,061         4,314,929         5,221,895   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial guarantees

        

Acceptances and guarantees for debentures

     208         397         890   

Acceptances and guarantees for mortgage

     57,079         69,901         82,372   

Overseas debt guarantees

     244,929         239,707         216,424   

International financing guarantees in foreign currencies

     —           292,470         296,502   

Financial guarantees

     20,000         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     322,216         602,475         596,188   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     6,169,444         6,626,670         7,454,644   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees

        

Guarantees of letter of credit

     4,023,393         4,362,986         5,181,392   

Refund guarantees

     1,672,063         2,089,411         2,678,712   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     5,695,456         6,452,397         7,860,104   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 11,864,900       W 13,079,067       W 15,314,748   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Acceptances and guarantees by counter party as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Confirmed
guarantees
     Unconfirmed
guarantees
     Total      Proportion
(%)
 

Corporations

   W 4,571,010       W 2,954,567       W 7,525,577         63.43   

Small companies

     1,505,137         1,005,318         2,510,455         21.16   

Public and others

     93,297         1,735,571         1,828,868         15.41   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,169,444       W 5,695,456       W 11,864,900         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Confirmed
guarantees
     Unconfirmed
guarantees
     Total      Proportion
(%)
 

Corporations

   W 4,619,783       W 2,901,615       W 7,521,398         57.51   

Small companies

     1,893,387         1,277,378         3,170,765         24.24   

Public and others

     113,500         2,273,404         2,386,904         18.25   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,626,670       W 6,452,397       W 13,079,067         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Confirmed
guarantees
     Unconfirmed
guarantees
     Total      Proportion
(%)
 

Corporations

   W 5,279,776       W 3,511,025       W 8,790,801         57.40   

Small companies

     2,062,959         1,346,199         3,409,158         22.26   

Public and others

     111,909         3,002,880         3,114,789         20.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 7,454,644       W 7,860,104       W 15,314,748         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Acceptances and guarantees by industry as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Confirmed
guarantees
     Unconfirmed
guarantees
     Total      Proportion
(%)
 

Public sector

   W 58,129       W 1,663,052       W 1,721,181         14.51   

Financial institutions

     75,048         5,176         80,224         0.68   

Service

     162,960         49,197         212,157         1.79   

Manufacturing

     4,196,612         2,884,922         7,081,534         59.68   

Others

     1,676,695         1,093,109         2,769,804         23.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,169,444       W 5,695,456       W 11,864,900         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)  
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Confirmed
guarantees
     Unconfirmed
guarantees
     Total      Proportion
(%)
 

Public sector

   W 38,641       W 2,207,654       W 2,246,295         17.18   

Financial institutions

     28,059         2,067         30,126         0.23   

Service

     300,826         31,747         332,573         2.54   

Manufacturing

     4,489,697         3,263,259         7,752,956         59.28   

Others

     1,769,447         947,670         2,717,117         20.77   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,626,670       W 6,452,397       W 13,079,067         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)  
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Confirmed
guarantees
     Unconfirmed
guarantees
     Total      Proportion
(%)
 

Public sector

   W 329       W 2,948,404       W 2,948,733         19.25   

Financial institutions

     44,304         72,819         117,123         0.76   

Service

     271,437         43,144         314,581         2.05   

Manufacturing

     4,981,682         3,859,891         8,841,573         57.73   

Others

     2,156,892         935,846         3,092,738         20.19   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 7,454,644       W 7,860,104       W 15,314,748         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commitments as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Commitments

        

Corporate loan commitments

   W 36,365,468       W 27,644,011       W 27,029,379   

Retail loan commitments

     14,632,998         14,149,393         13,268,454   

Credit line on credit cards

     39,070,550         44,776,141         43,610,192   

Private indirect reinvestment trusts for the stabilization of bond markets

     1,037,826         518,913         518,913   

UAMCO., Ltd.

     89,950         89,950         162,750   

Purchase of security investment

     547,150         559,950         796,200   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     91,743,942         87,738,358         85,385,888   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial Guarantees

        

Credit line

     471,951         155,162         297,670   

Purchase of security investment

     151,000         396,050         521,500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     622,951         551,212         819,170   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 92,366,893       W 88,289,570       W 86,205,058   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Other Matters (including litigation)

i) The Group has filed 130 lawsuits (excluding minor lawsuits in relation to the collection or management of loans), involving aggregate claims of W713,551 million, and faces 266 lawsuits (as the defendant) (excluding minor lawsuits in relation to the collection or management of loans) involving aggregate damages of W837,293 million, which arose in the normal course of the business and are still pending as of December 31, 2011.

The government filed a civil lawsuit against the Korea Lottery Service Inc., an accounting firm and the Bank seeking total damages of W320,800 million. The plaintiff contends that the excessive payment of lottery service commission fees were due to an illegal act of the Bank’s employees and other parties. In April 2009, the Seoul Central District Court dismissed the government’s claim. In May 2009, the government appealed the case to the Seoul High Court, which dismissed the appeal in September 2010. In October 2010, the government appealed the case to the Supreme Court of Korea, where it is currently pending. It is uncertain as to whether the Group will be ultimately liable for the damages in the aforementioned lawsuit. The amount of potential liabilities cannot be estimated as of December 31, 2011.

ii) According to shareholders’ agreement on September 25, 2009, among Kookmin Bank, the International Finance Corporation (“IFC”) and the remaining shareholders, Kookmin Bank granted a put option to IFC with the right to sell shares of JSC Bank CenterCredit to itself or its designee. The exercise price is determined at its fair value by mutual agreement between Kookmin Bank and IFC. If the price is not agreed by the designated date, it is determined by the value measured by the selected independent external valuation institution. The put option may be exercised by IFC at any time from February 24, 2013 to February 24, 2017. However, if the put trigger event defined in the shareholders’ agreement occurs, and consequently, if a put notice is delivered to Kookmin Bank within 60 days from the date when IFC recognizes such event, IFC may also exercise its put option at any time after February 24, 2010.

iii) Kookmin Bank underwent a tax investigation by the Seoul Regional Tax Office and in early 2007 was assessed to owe additional corporate tax including local income tax of W482,755 million. Kookmin Bank paid this amount to the tax authorities. Subsequently, Kookmin Bank filed a claim for adjudication on August 2007 for repayment of the amount of W482,643 million. Of this amount, W117,135 million has been refunded to Kookmin Bank following a successful appeal to the National Tax Tribunal and administrative litigations. Further a portion of the claim amounting to W970 million has been extinguished following litigation. Meanwhile, the claim for a refund of W364,538 million, specifically related to the merger of Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. was ruled in favor of Kookmin Bank in an original case on April 1, 2011, and in a second trial at the Seoul High Court on January 12, 2012. The ruling has been appealed by the Tax authorities to the Supreme Court, where it is currently pending third trial.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

40. Asset-backed securitization

The Group transferred loans and other financial assets to SPEs, and issued debentures secured by those transferred assets.

The details of borrowings which are secured by loans and other financial assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Interest

rates (%)

    

Expiration

date

     Senior
debentures
    Underlying assets  
           Loans      Securities  

KB Mortgage Loan 1st Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.1

     2.57         2039-12-08       W 335,169      W 434,376       W —     

KAMCO Value Recreation 3th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.2

     5.16         2012-10-09         3,258        19,000         —     

New Star 1st Co., Ltd.3

     5.05         2012-01-18         50,000        —           50,218   

KB Kookmin Card First Securitization Co., Ltd.1

     LIBOR+0.48         2014-11-26         345,990        616,089         —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           734,417        1,069,465         50,218   

Premiums(discounts) on debentures

           (2,566     —           —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Senior debentures

         W 731,851      W 1,069,465       W 50,218   
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Interest

rates (%)

    

Expiration

date

     Senior
debentures
    Underlying assets  
           Loans      Securities  

KB 14th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.3

     6.03~6.57        
 
2011-10-04~
2012-01-04
  
  
   W 30,000      W 85,564       W —     

KB Mortgage Loan First Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.1

     1.98         2039-12-08         423,379        522,059         —     

KAMCO Value Recreation 3th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.2

     5.08         2012-10-09         3,258        19,000         —     

New Star 1st Co., Ltd.3

     4.65~5.05         2011-01-18         100,300        —           100,985   
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           556,937        626,623         100,985   

Premiums(discounts) on debentures

           (12     —           —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Senior debentures

         W 556,925      W 626,623       W 100,985   
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Interest
rates (%)
    

Expiration

date

     Senior
debentures
    Underlying assets  
             Loans      Securities  

KB 12th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.3

     7.00~8.50         2011-01-21       W 70,000      W 72,882       W —     

KB 13th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.3

     3.82~6.41         2011-07-02         165,000        218,980         —     

KB Mortgage Loan First Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.1

     2.63         2039-12-08         540,520        592,054         —     

KAMCO Value Recreation 3th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.2

     6.27         2012-10-09         3,258        19,000         —     

New Star 1st Co., Ltd.3

     4.65~5.05         2010-01-18         100,000        —           99,285   
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           878,778        902,916         99,285   

Premiums(discounts) on debentures

           (297     —           —     
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Senior debentures

         W 878,481      W 902,916       W 99,285   
        

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Included in the floating rate debentures in foreign currencies (Note 22).

2 

Included in the floating rate debentures in Korean won (Note 22).

3 

Included in the fixed rate debentures in Korean won (Note 22).

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

41. The Subsidiaries

The details of subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

Investor    Investee    Ownership
interests(%)
     Location    Reporting
date
     Industry

KB Financial Group Inc.

  

Kookmin Bank

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Banking and domestic, foreign exchange transaction

  

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Credit card & Installment finance

  

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Financial investment

  

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

     51.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Life insurance

  

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Security investment trust

management and advisory

  

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Real estate trust management

  

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Investment in small company

  

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Collection of receivables or credit investigation

  

KB Data System Co., Ltd.

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Software advisory, development, and supply

Kookmin Bank

  

Kookmin Bank Int’l Ltd.(London)

     100.00       United
Kingdom
     Dec. 31      

Banking and foreign exchange transaction

  

Kookmin Bank Hong Kong Ltd.

     100.00       Hong Kong      Dec. 31      

Banking and foreign exchange transaction

  

Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC.

     53.19       Cambodia      Dec. 31      

Banking and foreign exchange transaction

  

Principal & interest guaranteed trust1

     —         Korea      Dec. 31      

Trust

  

KB Mortgage Loan First Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd. and 6 others1

     —         Korea

and others

     Dec. 31      

Asset-backed securitization

  

KB Evergreen Private Securities26 and 21 others

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Private equity fund

Kookmin Bank, KB Investment Co., Ltd.

  

KB06-1 Venture Investment

     75.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

  

KB08-1 Venture Investment

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

  

NPC 05-6 KB Venture Fund2

     20.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

  

NPC 07-5 KB Venture Fund2

     20.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

  

09-5 KB Venture Fund2

     33.33       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

  

NPS 06-5 KB Corporate Restructuring Fund2

     13.57       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

  

NPS KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 13

     2.56       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

  

KoFC-KB Pioneer Champ No.2010-8 Investment Partnership2

     50.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

 

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December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

  

KBIC Private Equity Fund No. 33

     2.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

  

2011 KIF-KB IT Venture Fund2

     43.33       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

  

KoFC-KB Young Pioneer 1st Fund3

     33.33       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

KB Investment & Securities

  

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 13

     0.03       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

  

New Star 1st. Ltd 1

     —         Korea      Dec. 31      

Asset-backed securitization

KB-Glenwood Private Equity Fund 1

  

Chungkang Co., Ltd.

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Capital investment

Chungkang Co., Ltd.

  

Powernet Technologies Co., Ltd.

     92.64       Korea      Dec. 31      

Electronic product manufacturing

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd

  

KB Kookmin Card First Securitization Co., Ltd.1

     —         Korea      Dec. 31      

Asset-backed securitization

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

  

KB Evergreen Private securities 49 (Bond) and 7 others

     100.00       Korea      Dec. 31      

Private equity fund

 

1 

The activities of entities, decision-making powers and benefits and risks are considered when special purpose entities are consolidated.

2

Consolidated because the Group controls the entity as a general partner.

3 

Consolidated because the Group controls the entity as a managing member.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The condensed financial information of major subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, and for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

    Dec. 31, 2011  
  Assets     Liabilities     Equity     Operating
revenue
   

Profit for

the period

   

Total

compre-
hensive
income for

the period

 

Kookmin Bank1

  W 256,512,260      W 237,443,855      W 19,068,405      W 22,274,350      W 2,047,881      W 1,601,009   

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.1

    13,349,351        10,567,141        2,782,210        2,426,030        319,794        328,188   

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.1

    3,314,875        2,792,356        522,519        787,354        28,169        37,732   

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.1

    4,515,809        4,161,121        354,688        1,220,799        18,572        24,842   

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

    177,691        57,612        120,079        83,855        (5,655     (5,603

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

    251,228        106,584        144,644        51,564        15,405        15,512   

KB Investment Co., Ltd.1

    498,506        382,444        116,062        61,574        9,322        10,360   

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

    30,529        8,069        22,460        54,874        (2,391     (2,391

KB Data System Co., Ltd.

    30,590        14,370        16,220        117,467        2,148        2,148   

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)

    Dec. 31, 2010  
  Assets     Liabilities     Equity     Operating
revenue
    Profit for
the period
    Total
compre-
hensive
income for
the period
 

Kookmin Bank1

  W 254,529,047      W 233,572,778      W 20,956,269      W 23,632,024      W 51,062      W 234,738   

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.1

    2,420,085        2,071,770        348,315        536,198        39,535        47,073   

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.1

    3,673,209        3,343,362        329,847        1,241,274        18,362        58,903   

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

    142,826        17,145        125,681        69,151        29,306        29,645   

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

    259,189        130,057        129,132        51,038        6,020        6,037   

KB Investment Co., Ltd.1

    524,755        419,053        105,702        35,973        212        1,428   

KB Futures Co., Ltd.

    192,863        150,076        42,787        27,564        4,528        5,548   

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

    31,263        6,412        24,851        46,325        1,552        1,552   

KB Data System Co., Ltd.

    52,374        38,302        14,072        130,527        (3,077     (3,077

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Assets      Liabilities      Equity  

Kookmin Bank1

     W257,644,139         W236,763,981         W20,880,158   

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.1

     2,231,260         1,930,018         301,242   

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.1

     2,524,059         2,372,540         151,519   

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     108,735         12,699         96,036   

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

     257,767         134,672         123,095   

KB Investment Co., Ltd.1

     425,136         320,862         104,274   

KB Futures Co., Ltd.

     236,949         199,710         37,239   

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

     29,488         6,189         23,299   

KB Data System Co., Ltd.

     45,698         28,549         17,149   

 

1

Financial information is based on its consolidated financial statements.

Kookmin Bank

Kookmin Bank engages in the banking business in accordance with Banking Act, trust business in accordance with Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act and other relevant businesses. As of December 31, 2011, Kookmin Bank has 1,165 domestic branches and offices and 7 overseas branches (excluding 3 subsidiaries and 2 offices). Kookmin Bank’s paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is W2,021,896 million.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. (the “KB Kookmin Card”) was established upon spin off of Kookmin Bank’s credit card business segment in March 2011, to engage in the credit card business under the Act on Registration of Credit Business and Protection of Finance Users and other related business. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Kookmin Card’s paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is W460,000 million.

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. (the “KB Investment & Securities”) was established on August 16, 1995, to engage in financial investment business services including investment trading services and brokerage services and in other related services in accordance with the Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act. On March 11, 2008, the former Hannuri Investment & Securities changed its name to KB Investment & Securities. KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd. on March 12, 2011. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Investment & Securities’ paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is W157,942 million.

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (the “KB Life Insurance”) was established on April 29, 2004, to engage in financial insurance operations. On May 31, 2004, the company merged with Hanil Life Insurance Co., Ltd., undertaking all the insurance contracts and related assets and liabilities. The life insurance business under the Insurance Business Act is one of the company’s major business operations. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Life Insurance’s paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is W276,000 million.

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. (the “KB Asset Management”) was established on April 1988 to engage in investment advisory services including consulting and providing information on investments in securities. On July 1997, it started to engage in collective investment businesses (previously known as security investment trust operations) under the Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act (previously called the Security Investment Trust Business Act). Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Asset Management’s paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is W38,338 million.

Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. (the “KB Real Estate Trust”) was established on December 3, 1996, to provide real estate trust services including land trust. Under the Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act (previously called the Trust Business Act), the Financial Services Commission authorized the company to engage in real estate trust service. On September 16, 2002, the name of the company changed to KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. from Jooeun Real Estate Trust Inc. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Real Estate Trust’s paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is W80,000 million.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

KB Investment Co., Ltd. (the “KB Investment”) was established on March 27, 1990, to provide services to small startup companies. Its main business is to invest in venture companies and small startup companies, and to organize startup investment cooperatives and private equity funds. On April 3, 1990, the company, under Section 7 of the Support for Small and Medium Enterprise Establishment Act, was listed on the Small Business Administration as a small startup business investment organization. KB Investment purchases impaired loans, invests in companies under debt restructuring process, and sells reorganized companies after normalization. In March 2001, the company, under the Industrial Development Act, registered as a Corporate Restructuring Company in the Ministry of Knowledge Economy. As approved by its shareholders on June 25, 2009, its name was changed to KB Investment Co., Ltd. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Investment’s paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is W44,759 million.

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. (the “KB Credit Information”) was established on October 9, 1999, under the Credit Information Protection Act to engage in loan collection services and credit research services. On May 2, 2002, the company merged with KM Credit Information Inc. to improve management of subsidiaries. As approved by its shareholders on October 28, 2002, its name was changed from Kookeun Credit Information Co., Ltd. to KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Credit Information’s paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is W6,262 million.

KB Data Systems Co., Ltd.

KB Data Systems, Co., Ltd. (the “KB Data Systems”) was established on September 1991 to engage in computer system development and its sales, system maintenance, and information technology outsourcing services. Its headquarters are located in Seoul. KB Data Systems’ paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is W8,000 million.

Kookmin Bank Int’l Ltd.(London)

Kookmin Bank Int’l Ltd.(London) was established in November 1991 and operates its businesses mainly in general banking, trading finance, foreign currency exchange, and derivatives. Its name was changed from Korea Long Term Credit Bank Int’l Ltd. to Kookmin Bank Int’l Ltd.(London) when the Bank merged with Korea Long Term Credit Bank in January 1999. The headquarters are located in London, England. Kookmin Bank Int’l Ltd.(London)’s paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is USD 30,392,000.

 

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December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Kookmin Bank Hong Kong Ltd.

Kookmin Bank Hong Kong Ltd. was established in July 1995 and operates its businesses in general banking and trading finance. The headquarters are located in Hong Kong. Kookmin Bank Hong Kong Ltd.’s paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is USD 20,000,000.

Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC.

Kookmin Bank acquired 51% of ownership of Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC. in May 2009. As of December 31, 2011, Kookmin Bank owns 53.19% through participation in paid-in capital increase in December 2010. In particular, Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC. mainly operates lending, borrowing, foreign currency exchange services, and other ordinary banking businesses. The headquarters are located in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC.’s paid-in capital as of December 31, 2011, is USD 16,000,000.

Special Purpose Entities(SPEs)

Subsidiaries are all entities (including SPEs) over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. However, there are some cases where the Group may still control some entities, mostly SPEs, with less than one half of the voting rights for a single, well-defined, and narrow purpose. SPEs may take the form of a corporation, trust, partnership or unincorporated entity. SPEs often are created with legal arrangements that impose strict and sometimes permanent limits on the decision-making powers of their governing board, trustee or management over the operations of the SPE. Frequently, these provisions specify that the policy guiding the ongoing activities of the SPE cannot be modified, other than perhaps by its creator or sponsor.

The Group consolidates an SPE when, in substance, the Group controls the SPE as follows:

 

   

In substance, the activities of the SPE are being conducted on behalf of the entity according to its specific business needs so that the Group obtains benefits from the SPE’s operations;

 

   

In substance, the Group has the decision-making powers to obtain the majority of the benefits of the activities of the SPE or, by setting up an ‘autopilot’ mechanism, the Group has delegated these decision-making powers;

 

   

In substance, the Group has rights to obtain the majority of the benefits of the SPE and therefore may be exposed to risks incident to the activities of the SPE; or

 

   

In substance, the Group retains the majority of the residual or ownership risks related to the SPE or its assets in order to obtain benefits from its activities.

The types of SPEs include asset-backed securitization specialty companies, project financing companies, private equity funds, and partnerships. The purpose of business activities of SPEs are the asset-backed securitization, providing lines of credit and loans, investing in equity shares and managing assets.

 

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December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Changes in subsidiaries

KB Kookmin Card First Securitization Co., Ltd., 2011 KIF-KB IT Venture Fund, KoFC-KB Young Pioneer 1st Fund and KB Evergreen Private Securities 35(Bond) and other 47 private equity funds are newly included in consolidation. KB Investment & Securities Hong Kong Ltd., Kookmin No,16 Investment Partnership, KB 9th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd. and five asset-backed securitization SPEs and PCA Income Private Securities A-5(Bond) and other 31 private equity funds have been excluded from consolidation because those were liquidated. In March, 2011, Kookmin Bank spun off its credit card business segment and established a new subsidiary, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd., and KB investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd.

42. Finance/Operating Lease

42.1 Finance lease

The future minimum lease payments arising as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  

Net Carrying amount of finance lease assets

   W 18,477   

Minimum lease payment

  

Within 1 year

     754   

1-5 years

     637   
  

 

 

 
     1,391   
  

 

 

 

Present value of minimum lease payment

  

No later than 1 year

     697   

1-5 years

     601   
  

 

 

 
     1,298   
  

 

 

 

Contingent rent

     —     

Minimum sublease

     —     

 

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December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

42.2 Operating lease

The future minimum lease payments arising from the non-cancellable lease contracts as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  

Minimum lease payment

  

Within 1 year

   W 104,327   

1-5 years

     79,970   

Over 5 years

     1,287   
  

 

 

 
     185,584   
  

 

 

 

Minimum sublease payment

     (15

Lease payment reflected in profit or loss

  

Minimum lease payment

     188,854   

Contingent rent

     4   

Sublease payment

     (53
  

 

 

 
     188,805   
  

 

 

 

43. Related Party Transactions

Significant transactions with related parties for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)         Dec. 31, 2011  
          Gain on sale
of loans
    

Interest
income

and others

    

Provision

(reversal)

    Loss on sale
of loans
    

Interest
expense

and others

 

Associates

  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   W —         W —         W —        W —         W 168   
  

UAMCO., Ltd.

     13,455         1,196         (3     40,879         3   
  

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     —           1,443         —          —           36   
  

Testian Co., Ltd.

     —           24         8        —           —     
  

United PF 1st Recovery Private Equity Fund

     30,722         —           —          —           —     
  

JSC Bank CenterCredit

     —           —           —          —           218   
  

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     —           17         (3     —           1   
  

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.

     —           74         (104     —           1   
  

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     —           21         —          —           19   
  

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     —           85         26        —           —     
  

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

     —           376         39        —           —     

Joint venture

  

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     —           —           —          —           17   

Key management

        —           397         (1     —           297   

Other

  

Retirement pension

     —           199         —          —           898   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 44,177       W 3,832       W (38   W 40,879       W 1,658   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)         Dec. 31, 2010  
         

Interest
income

and others

    

Provision

(reversal)

   

Interest
expense

and others

 

Associates

  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   W 3       W —        W 186   
  

UAMCO., Ltd.

     1,950         71        95   
  

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     321         —          76   
  

Testian Co., Ltd.

     46         21        —     
  

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     25         7        —     
  

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.

     32         (5     1   
  

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     37         (3     17   
  

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     60         (24     5   
  

KT Wibro infrastructure Co., Ltd.

     3         —          55   

Joint venture

  

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     1,205         —          785   

Key management

        10,403         30        534   

Other

  

Retirement pension

     107         —          453   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 14,192       W 97      W 2,207   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of receivables and payables, and related allowances for loans losses arising from the related party transactions as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)         Dec. 31, 2011  
          Receivables     

Allowances

for

loan losses

     Payables  

Associates

  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   W —         W —         W 12,575   
  

UAMCO., Ltd.

     38,745         68         146   
  

JSC Bank CenterCredit

     —           —           23,066   
  

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     2,488         —           21,766   
  

Testian Co., Ltd.

     632         29         —     
  

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     151         4         114   
  

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     —           —           58   
  

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.

     —           —           10   
  

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     38         —           649   
  

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     768         76         17   
  

DS Plant Co., Ltd.

     3,167         39         97   

Joint venture

  

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     —           —           —     

Key management

        22,433         33         8,814   

Other

  

Retirement pension

     —           —           36,516   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 68,422       W 249       W 103,828   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)         Dec. 31, 2010  
          Receivables     

Allowances

for

loan losses

     Payables  

Associates

  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   W —         W —         W 9,725   
  

UAMCO., Ltd.

     40,330         71         15   
  

KB Global Star Game & Apps SPAC

     1,083         —           1,472   
  

Testian Co., Ltd.

     610         21         —     
  

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     229         7         —     
  

Joam Housing Development Co., Ltd.

     —           —           75   
  

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.

     3,288         104         10   
  

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     350         —           25   
  

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     786         50         9   

Joint venture

  

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     —           —           —     

Key management

        154,763         72         14,559   

Other

  

Retirement pension

     —           —           7,919   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 201,439       W 325       W 33,809   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

          Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)         Receivables     

Allowances

for

loan losses

     Payables  

Associates

  

Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd.

   W —         W —         W 4,997   
  

UAMCO., Ltd.

     —           —           11,178   
  

Semiland Co., Ltd.

     1         —           10   
  

Powerrex Corporation Co., Ltd.

     150         109         86   
  

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd.

     1         3         903   
  

Serit Platform Co., Ltd.

     368         74         593   

Joint venture

  

Burrill-KB Life Science Fund

     —           —           —     

Key management

        194,249         633         111,505   

Other

  

Retirement pension

     —           —           8,351   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 194,769       W 819       W 137,623   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

According to K-IFRS 1024, the Group includes subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures, key management (including family members), and post-employment benefit plans of the Group in the scope of related parties. Additionally, the Group discloses balances (receivables and payables) and other amounts arising from the related party transactions in the notes to the financial statements. Refer to Note 13 for details on investments in associates and joint ventures.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Key management includes the directors of the Parent Company and the directors of Kookmin Bank and subsidiaries where the directors and their close family members have the power to influence the decision-making process. The Group recognized receivables amounting to W22,433 million, W154,763 million and W194,249 million as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, respectively, and related allowances for loan losses amounting to W33 million, W72 million and W633 million as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, from the sale to key management. Of those respective amounts, receivables amounting to W16,497 million, W152,023 million and W190,760 million, and related allowance for loan loss amounting to W21 million, W68 million and W628 million, are from companies where key management has a power to influence the decision-making process.

Accrued severance benefit plan is based on the retirement benefit pension plan with the Group and related parties enrolled in. The Group discloses receivable and payable balances arising from transactions between the Group and the retirement benefit pension plan assets in the notes to the financial statements. Kookmin Bank, one of the subsidiaries of the Group, has received deposits of W36,516 million, W7,919 million and W8,351 million as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, respectively, from the retirement benefit pension plan and accounted for the amounts received as deposits under liabilities.

Guarantees to related parties as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

UAMCO., Ltd.

   Loan commitments in Korean won    W 89,077       W 87,548       W —     
   Purchase of security investment      89,950         89,950         162,750   

Sehwa Electronics Co., Ltd. and others

   Loan commitments in Korean won      2,891         3,940         —     
   Others      2,171         2,790         2,566   

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of compensation to key management for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Short-term

employee

benefits

     Post-
employment
benefit
     Termination
benefits
     Share-based
payments
    Total  

Registered directors (executive)

   W 4,614       W 284       W —         W 2,654      W 7,552   

Registered directors (non-executive)

     1,011         —           —           (48     963   

Non-registered directors

     5,769         505         135         840        7,249   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 11,394       W 789       W 35       W 3,446      W 15,764   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Short-term

employee

benefits

     Post-
employment
benefit
     Termination
benefits
     Share-based
payments
    Total  

Registered directors (executive)

   W 2,996       W 205       W —         W (5,695   W (2,494

Registered directors (non-executive)

     559         —           —           (254     305   

Non-registered directors

     8,212         301         243         4,632        13,388   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 11,767       W 506       W 243       W (1,317   W 11,199   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

44. Event after the Reporting Period

The Group established KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. with a capital investment of W171,526 million in January, 2012. KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. signed a purchase & assumption(P&A) deal for selected assets and liabilities of Jeil Savings Bank Co., Ltd. with Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation on January 11, 2012. KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. obtained an approval for operation from the Financial Services Commission and acquired the assets and liabilities of Jeil Savings Bank Co., Ltd. on January 13, 2012. The Group expects synergies from diversification of customers through the P&A deal and has recognized the goodwill attributable to the synergies in 2012.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The consideration transferred and the assets and liabilities arising from the P&A deal are as follows. As the final due diligence is in progress, according to the agreement with Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation, the amounts of assets acquired and the liabilities assumed are provisional and are subject to change per the final due diligence and valuation results.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Amounts  

Total consideration

   W —     

Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed

  

Cash and due from financial institutions

     40,575   

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

     467   

Loans

     275,940   

Financial investments

     17,204   

Other assets

     2,212,155   
  

 

 

 

Total assets

   W 2,546,341   
  

 

 

 

Deposits

     2,557,858   

Other liabilities

     96,483   
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   W 2,654,341   
  

 

 

 

Total identifiable net assets

   W (108,000
  

 

 

 

Goodwill

   W 108,000   

Acquisition-related costs1

     1,527   

 

1

Recorded in fee and commission expense in the statement of comprehensive income.

The receivables including loans from the P&A deal at the acquisition date are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Amounts  

Fair value

  

Loans

   W 275,940   

Other receivables

   W 2,212,155   
  

 

 

 
   W 2,488,095   
  

 

 

 

Contractual cash flow

  

Loans

   W 400,514   

Other receivables

     2,212,155   
  

 

 

 
   W 2,612,669   
  

 

 

 

Estimate of the contractual cash flows not expected to be collected

  

Loans

   W 124,574   

Other receivables

     —     
  

 

 

 
   W 124,574   
  

 

 

 

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

45. Transition to K-IFRS

The Group’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011, has been prepared in accordance with K-IFRS which was adopted on January 1, 2011. The Group’s consolidated statements of financial position as of January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2010, and its consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2010, had been prepared in accordance with K-GAAP. However, K-IFRS 1101, First time adoption of K-IFRS, was implemented and these financial statements have been restated in accordance with K-IFRS and the Group’s transition date to K-IFRS was January 1, 2010.

45.1 Significant GAAP differences between K-IFRS and K-GAAP

Significant GAAP differences between K-IFRS and K-GAAP in preparing the Group’s consolidated financial statements are as follows:

45.1.1 First time adoption of K-IFRS

Exemptions from other K-IFRS which the Group elected in accordance with K-IFRS 1101 are as follows:

 

   

Business combinations: For business combination transactions, which occurred prior to the transition date, K-IFRS 1103, Business Combinations, is not applied retrospectively.

 

   

Deemed cost as fair value or revalued amount: The Group applies the revalued amount reported under K-GAAP as deemed cost for certain tangible assets (land and building). Accordingly, gains on revaluation of tangible assets calculated under K-GAAP are reclassified as retained earnings and there is no effect on the financial statements except for the reclassification.

 

   

Recovery and reserved liabilities included in cost of tangible assets: Changes in provisions associated with expected recovery or changes for tangible assets are not retroactively estimated from the time of initial acquisition. Changes in the amount of provisions are estimated only once at the transition date.

 

   

The Group applied the derecognition requirements in K-IFRS 1039, Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, prospectively for transfers of financial assets occurring on or after the transition date. Where the Group had derecognized financial assets before the transition date in accordance with previous K-GAAP, the Group did not recognize these assets even when the transfers did not meet the derecognition criteria under K-IFRS.

 

   

Cumulative translation difference: Cumulative translation differences for all foreign operations existing on the transition date are deemed to be zero.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

45.1.2 Significant GAAP differences between K-GAAP and K-IFRS

 

GAAP differences

  

K-GAAP

  

K-IFRS

Scope of Consolidation   

Determined by Article 1-3 (1) and (2) of External Audit of Stock Companies before amendment

 

•      Largest shareholder with 30 % or more of voting power in subsidiary

 

•      Where it can exercise rights in determining significant financial or operational decisions of other companies and the companies are determined to be consolidated by the Korean Financial Services Commission

  

The entity classifies the entities with which it is involved as either a general purpose company or a special purpose entity. It then applies the models below to determine if it controls the entity and consolidates it if it does.

 

•      General purpose company: Parent Company model

 

•      Special purpose entities: Risks and rewards model

Allowances for loan losses   

The calculation of allowances for loan losses is based on the estimates made through reasonable and objective method for receivables of uncertain collectability

 

The higher amount estimated using the two methods below is used:

 

i) allowances for loan losses based on historical loss data

 

ii) allowances provided in accordance with directed minimum percentage rate in its respective asset quality category as prescribed by the Regulation on Supervision of Banking Business

  

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans at amortized cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate

 

An entity first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant

 

If an entity determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment

 

Such collective assessment is determined by applying a probability of default of a group of assets and a loss given default by type of recovery method with regard to various factors such as type of collateral, product and borrowers, credit rating, loss emergence period, collecting period amongst others.

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Unused commitments/guarantees    Reserve more than minimum funding rate of asset quality in accordance with rules reflecting a result of asset quality classification and credit conversion factor    The amount recognized as provisions shall be the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date. The risks and uncertainties that inevitably surround many events and circumstances shall be taken into account in reaching the best estimate of provisions. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount of provisions shall be the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation. Evaluation models using various risk factors such as CCF(Credit Convert Factor), PD(Probability of Default) and LGD(Loss Given Default) are employed
Interest income recognized by effective interest method   

Interest income is recognized using the effective interest method except for the following which is recognized when cash is received:

 

i) Interest on loan whose principal or interest is past due at the end of the reporting period, or,

 

ii) loans with entity at default that have no guarantee from financial institutions and have deposits as collateral which are less than the outstanding amount at the end of the reporting period

   Interest income is recognized using the effective interest method
   Loan origination costs that have future economic benefits and identifiable by transactions are deferred and amortized using effective interest method    All direct loan origination fees and costs are deferred and recognized through the effective interest method
Impairment recognition of securities   

When there is an objective evidence of impairment, impairment loss shall be recognized.

 

If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss in available-for-sale security at fair value is related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss can be reversed

  

A significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of an equity security below acquisition cost is also objective evidence of impairment

 

Impairment losses recognized in profit or loss for an investment in an equity instrument classified as available-for-sale shall not be reversed through profit or loss

Definition of derivative   

A derivative is a financial instrument or other contract having all the following characteristics:

 

a. Needs underlying variables and units specified in contract (or payment rules)

 

b. It requires no initial net investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would be required for other types of contracts that would have an effect to have a similar response to changes in market prices; and

 

c. Able to be settled net in cash

  

A derivative is a financial instrument or other contract having all three of the following characteristics:

 

a. Its value changes in response to the change in a specified interest rate, financial instrument price, commodity price, foreign exchange rate, index of prices or rates, credit rating or credit index, or other variable, provided in the case of a non-financial variable that the variable is not specific to a party to the contract (sometimes called the ‘underlying’);

 

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December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     

b. It requires no initial net investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would be required for other types of contracts that would be expected to have a similar response to changes in market factors; and

 

c. It is settled at a future date

Fair Value Adjustments of Financial Instruments    When derivatives are exposed to counterparty credit risk, credit value adjustments are measured in accordance with minimum percentage rate by asset category as prescribed in the Regulation on Supervision of Banking Business    When derivatives are exposed to credit risk, the credit risk of the company and of the counterparty are evaluated according to risk position
   Adjustment of bid or asking price: apply mid-market price    Apply bid or ask price by risk position in the valuation of a financial instrument
Provisions for membership rewards program    The estimated future costs of supplying the awards are recognized as provisions for credit card points    Credit card points granted to customers as part of a sales transaction are measured at fair value and the recognition of revenue is deferred when they are granted. And they are recognized as revenue when redeemed by customers or expired
Employee Benefits    Retirement benefits: Benefits are measured based on assumption that all eligible employees and directors, with at least one year of service, were to terminate their employment at the end of the reporting period    Post-employment benefit obligation: It is measured by an actuarial valuation method using the projected unit credit method
  

Short-term employee benefit: Compensation for unused annual leave is recognized as expense during the period when payment is made

  

Short-term employee benefit : It is recognized as an expense during the period when services are provided and benefits are earned

Asset Retirement Obligation    No provisions are recognized for restoration cost of leased property    The expected restoration costs for structures in leased office that are used for a business purpose are recognized as a liability. This amount is included as an acquisition cost, which shall be depreciated and management’s estimate of the obligation is re-evaluated annually

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Hybrid capital instrument    Hybrid capital instrument is classified as liability by its legal form    Hybrid capital instrument is classified as equity or liability by the substance of the contract. Therefore, if it has an unconditional right to avoid delivering financial asset such as cash to settle the contractual obligation, it is classified as an equity instrument and presented as a part of equity
Offsetting financial assets and liabilities    A financial asset and a financial liability from standardized brokerage transaction, can be offset and presented as the net amount in the statement of financial position    A financial asset and a financial liability shall be offset and presented as the net amount in the statement of financial position when, and only when, an entity currently has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously
Goodwill    Goodwill is amortized over a reasonable period from the beginning of the first annual period in which it arose using straight-line method    Goodwill acquired in a business combination shall not be amortized. An entity shall test goodwill for impairment at least annually
Gains on a bargain purchase    Gains on a bargain purchase are reversed over the reasonable period from the beginning of the first annual period in which it was earned using straight-line method    Gains on a bargain purchase are recognized in the period it occurs through profit or loss
Deferred income tax   

Recognition of deferred income tax asset: deferred income tax asset shall be recognized if it is probable that the tax benefit is utilized

 

Determine whether deferred income tax asset or deferred income tax liability shall be recognized by temporary difference between the carrying amount of an investment asset in the statement of financial position of subsidiary and its tax base

  

Recognition of deferred income tax asset: deferred income tax asset shall be recognized if it is probable that the tax benefit will be utilized

 

Recognize deferred income tax asset or deferred income tax liability in a way that temporary differences are realized

 

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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Foreign currency translation   

•       Foreign currency transaction:

 

Assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currency for each statement of financial position presented shall be translated at the closing rate at the end of the reporting period, gains or losses arising from this recorded as loss on foreign currency exchange or gains on foreign currency exchange in profit or loss

 

•       Foreign branches:

 

Translation of financial statements in a foreign currency to Korean won for a branch of a reporting entity shall be translated at the closing rate at the end of the reporting period

  

•       Foreign currency transaction:

 

At each reporting date:

 

a. Foreign currency monetary items shall be translated using the closing rate

 

b. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency shall be translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction

 

c. Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency shall be translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined

 

•       Foreign branches:

 

If the presentation currency differs from the entity’s functional currency, it shall be translated into a different presentation currency using the following procedures:

 

a. Assets and liabilities for each statement of financial position presented shall be translated at the closing rate at the end of the reporting period

 

b. Equity: historical rate

 

c. Income and expenses for each income statement shall be translated at average exchange rates

 

d. All resulting exchange differences shall be recognized as other comprehensive income and on disposal of the foreign operation, the amount of the exchange differences shall be recognized in profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment when the gains or losses on disposal are recognized

Derecognition of a financial asset    No applicable priority of requirements to derecognize a financial asset but an entity uses controls, risks and rewards altogether    When an entity retains substantially all the risks, rewards and controls of ownership of transferred assets, financial assets shall not be derecognized

45.2 Changes in consolidation entities

According to K-IFRS, KB Financial Group Inc. is responsible for preparing the consolidated financial statements. As of December 31, 2010, the inclusions and exclusions from the list of subsidiaries to be consolidated are as follows:

 

Changes

  

Details

  

Company Name

Included    Entities with total assets less than W10 billion at the previous year end are excluded from the scope of consolidation according to the Act on External Audit of Stock companies, while they are included under K-IFRS    KB Investment & Securities Hong Kong Ltd.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Included    Special Purpose Entities were excluded from subsidiaries for consolidation under Practice Opinion of Financial Supervisory Service, while they were included under K-IFRS   

KB 9th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.

KB 10th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.

KB 11th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.

KB 12th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.

KB 13th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.

KB 14th Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.

KB Mortgage Loan 1st Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.

KB Mortgage Loan No. 1 Limited

KAMCO Value Recreation 3rd Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.

KB Covered Bond 1st Trust

KB Covered Bond 1st Securitization Specialty Co., Ltd.

KB Covered Bond First International Limited

DKH Co., Ltd.

NEWSTAR 1st Co., Ltd.

KB06-1 Venture Investment Partnership

KB08-1 Venture Investment Partnership

Kookmin investment Partnership No. 16.

NPS 05-6 KB Venture Fund

NPS 07-5 KB Venture Fund

09-5KB Venture Fund

NPS 06-5 KB Corporate Restructuring Fund

KoFC-KB Pioneer Champ No. 2010-8 Investment Partnership

Included    Beneficiary certificates issued by private equity funds, not involved in fund management, are accounted for as equity instruments under the Practice Opinion of Financial Supervisory Service, while they are included in the scope of consolidation under K-IFRS   

ING Lion 1st Private Security Equity Trust

PCA Income Private Securities A-5

KDB Private Securities Investment Trust No.6(Bond)

Allianz Star 15th Private Security Equity Trust

TongYang HighPlus Securities Investment Trust N-15(Bond)

Prudential Private Placement Securities Bond Fund 16(Bond)

HI Private Securities Investment Trust 3-16(Bond)

Kyoboaxa Private Tomorrow Securities Investment Trust 4(Bond)

KTB Safe Private Fund 49(Bond)

Korea Investment Private Basic35

Hana UBS Private Securities36

HYUNDAI Trust Private bond Fund 3 (Bond)

Truston Index Alpha Securities Investment Trust 1

Excluded    According to the Act on External Audit of Stock companies, in case the Parent Company and its subsidiaries own more than 30% of an investee’s stocks with voting rights, they are considered to be the largest shareholder and the investee is included in the scope of consolidation, while excluded in the scope of consolidation under K-IFRS   

KoFC KBIC Frontier Champ 2010-5 PEF

Excluded    It was included under the original by-laws relating to Banking Supervision, while it was excluded under K-IFRS   

Principal guaranteed trust

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

45.3 The impact on the financial information of the Group as a result of adoption of K-IFRS

The impact on the Group’s assets, liabilities, equity, profit, comprehensive income and cash flows as a result of adopting K-IFRS is as follows:

The details of adjustments to the assets, liabilities, and equity as of January 1, 2010 (transition date), are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Assets     Liabilities     Equity  

K-GAAP

   W 262,168,450      W 244,057,124      W 18,111,326   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments:

      

Changes in subsidiaries

     (2,365,486     (2,290,995     (74,491

Allowances for loan losses

     569,598        —          569,598   

Unused commitments/provisions on guarantees

     —          (304,647     304,647   

Recognition of interest income using effective interest method

     43,124        (24,810     67,934   

Recognition of impairment on securities investment

     (15,641     —          (15,641

Changes in scope of derivatives

     (2,061     8,837        (10,898

Adjustment on fair values of financial investments

     —          (7,938     7,938   

Credit card points
(Customer loyalty programs)

     —          22,305        (22,305

Employee benefits

     —          81,812        (81,812

Asset retirement obligation liabilities

     2,295        43,070        (40,775

Classification of equity/liability

     —          (821,297     821,297   

Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities

     118,672        118,672        —     

Others

     (354,870     (298,332     (56,538

Deferred income tax effect due to adjustments

     (5,110     144,482        (149,592
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

     (2,009,479     (3,328,841     1,319,362   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

K-IFRS

   W 260,158,971      W 240,728,283      W 19,430,688   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of adjustments to the assets, liabilities, equity, profit and comprehensive income as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Assets     Liabilities     Equity  

K-GAAP

   W 262,007,968      W 243,567,615      W 18,440,353   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments:

      

Changes in subsidiaries

     (4,255,827     (4,198,470     (57,357

Allowances for loan losses

     663,522        —          663,522   

Unused commitments/provisions on guarantees

     —          (113,612     113,612   

Recognition of interest income using effective interest method

     50,093        (6,061     56,154   

Recognition of impairment on securities investment

     (5,931     —          (5,931

Changes in scope of derivatives

     462        (1,545     2,007   

Adjustment on fair values of financial investments

     —          (7,628     7,628   

Credit card points
(Customer loyalty programs)

     —          21,357        (21,357

Employee benefits

     —          71,006        (71,006

Asset retirement obligation liabilities

     3,148        49,460        (46,312

Classification of equity/liability

     —          (684,769     684,769   

Goodwill

     89,673        —          89,673   

Equity method investment securities

     11,314        137        11,177   

Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities

     113,507        113,507        —     

Other

     105,020        155,924        (50,904

Deferred income tax effect due to adjustments

     (12,327     137,771        (150,098
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

     (3,237,346     (4,462,923     1,225,577   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

K-IFRS

   W 258,770,622      W 239,104,692      W 19,665,930   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Profit    

Total

comprehensive income

 

K-GAAP

   W 100,183      W 212,245   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments :

    

Changes in subsidiaries

     47,074        47,074   

Allowances for loan losses

     93,683        93,683   

Unused commitments/provisions on guarantees

     (191,034     (191,034

Recognition of interest income using effective interest method

     (11,780     (11,780

Recognition of impairment on securities investment

     (3,426     (3,426

Changes in scope of derivatives

     12,913        12,913   

Adjustment on fair values of financial investments

     (311     (311

Credit card points (Customer loyalty programs)

     948        948   

Employee benefits

     10,805        10,805   

Asset retirement obligation liabilities

     (5,537     (5,537

Classification of equity/liability

     61,835        61,835   

Goodwill

     89,673        89,673   

Equity method investment securities

     12,251        7,533   

Other

     13,496        5,481   

Deferred income tax effect due to adjustments

     (10,864     (10,864
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

     119,726        106,993   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

K-IFRS

   W 219,909      W 319,238   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustment summary

The cash flows have been reclassified in accordance with K-IFRS as follows:

 

   

The cash flows related to deposits, which are the major income sources for financial companies and which cash flows were classified as financial activities under K-GAAP, were reclassified as operating activities under K-IFRS.

 

   

The cash flows of restricted due from financial institutions, which were classified as investing activities under K-GAAP, were reclassified as operating activities under K-IFRS.

 

   

The cash flows of derivatives applied with hedge accounting, which were classified as operating activities under K-GAAP, are reclassified in the same manner as the cash flows of the position being hedged.

 

   

Additionally, the cash flows from acquisition and disposal of equity or debt instruments of other corporations for the purpose other than trading purpose, which were classified as operating activities under K-GAAP, are reclassified as investing activities under K-IFRS.

Except for items mentioned above, there are no other significant differences on the cash flow statements prepared in accordance with K-IFRS and K-GAAP.

 

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Exhibit 99.2

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Index

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Page(s)

Report of Independent Auditors

   1~2

Separate Financial Statements

  

Separate Statements of Financial Position

   3

Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income

   4

Separate Statements of Changes in Equity

   5

Separate Statements of Cash Flows

   6

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

   7~56

Report of Independent Accountants’ Review of Internal Accounting Control System

   57

Report on Operations of Internal Accounting Control System

   58


Table of Contents

Report of Independent Auditors

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of KB Financial Group Inc.

We have audited the accompanying separate statements of financial position of KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, and the related separate statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, expressed in Korean won. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the separate financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of KB Financial Group Inc. as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, and their financial performance and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“K-IFRS”).

 

1


Table of Contents

Auditing standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to audit such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries. Accordingly, this report is for use by those who are informed about Korean auditing standards and their application in practice.

/s/ Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers

Seoul, Korea

March 12, 2012

 

This report is effective as of March 12, 2012, the audit report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the audit report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying separate financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the audit report should understand that there is a possibility that the above audit report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

2


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Statements of Financial Position

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Notes    December 31, 2011      December 31, 2010      January 1, 2010  

Assets

           

Cash and due from financial institutions

   4,5,6,24    W 32,031       W 759,998       W 845,366   

Loans

   4,5,7      60,000         160,000         170,000   

Investments in subsidiaries

   8      17,773,322         17,673,322         17,612,122   

Property and equipment

   9      759         1,109         1,718   

Intangible assets

   10      10,531         11,057         9,176   

Current income tax assets

   22      —           125,423         —     

Deferred income tax assets

   11,22      2,445         898         —     

Other assets

   4,5,12      631,602         48,105         25,932   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

      W 18,510,690       W 18,779,912       W 18,664,314   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

           

Debts

   4,5,13    W 130,000       W —         W —     

Debentures

   4,5,14      49,988         799,353         798,421   

Current income tax liabilities

   22      578,729         —           —     

Other liabilities

   4,5,15      35,693         159,438         7,450   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        794,410         958,791         805,871   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity

           

Capital stock

   16      1,931,758         1,931,758         1,931,758   

Capital surplus

   16      13,513,809         13,513,809         13,513,809   

Retained earnings

   16      2,270,713         2,375,554         2,412,876   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

        17,716,280         17,821,121         17,858,443   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

      W 18,510,690       W 18,779,912       W 18,664,314   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these separate financial statements.

 

3


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income

Years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won, except per share amounts)    Notes    2011     2010  

Interest income

      W 26,999      W 36,150   

Interest expense

        (41,571     (53,431
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest expense

   4,18      (14,572     (17,281
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fee and commission income

        —          4   

Fee and commission expense

        (6,079     (6,955
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net fee and commission expense

   19      (6,079     (6,951
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net gains(losses) on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit and loss

        —          —     
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for credit losses

        —          —     
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Employee compensation and benefits

   20,26      (26,332     (19,083

Depreciation and amortization

   9,10      (1,581     (1,792

Other general and administrative expenses

   21      (13,798     (10,312
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

        (41,711     (31,187

Net other operating income

        —          95,305   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit(loss)

        (62,362     39,886   

Non-operating income(expense)

        (2,863     792   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit(loss) before tax expense

        (65,225     40,678   

Tax income (expense)

   22      1,547        897   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit(loss) for the year

        (63,678     41,575   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income(loss) for the year

      W   (63,678   W 41,575   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings(loss) per share

       

Basic and diluted earnings(loss) per share

   23    W (173)      W 121   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these separate financial statements.

 

4


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Statements of Changes in Equity

Years ended December, 2011 and 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)   

Capital

Stock

    

Capital

Surplus

     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income(loss)
     Retained
Earnings
    Total Equity  

Balance at January 1, 2010

   W   1,931,758       W   13,513,809       W —         W   2,412,876      W   17,858,443   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

             

Profit for the year

     —           —           —           41,575        41,575   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

     —           —           —           41,575        41,575   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with shareholders

             

Dividends

     —           —           —           (78,897     (78,897
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

     —           —           —           (78,897     (78,897
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2010

   W   1,931,758       W   13,513,809       W —         W   2,375,554      W   17,821,121   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2011

   W   1,931,758       W   13,513,809       W —         W   2,375,554      W   17,821,121   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

             

Loss for the year

     —           —           —           (63,678     (63,678
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive loss

     —           —           —           (63,678     (63,678
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with shareholders

             

Dividends

     —           —           —           (41,163     (41,163
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with shareholders

     —           —           —           (41,163     (41,163
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2011

   W   1,931,758       W   13,513,809       W —         W   2,270,713      W   17,716,280   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these separate financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Statements of Cash Flows

Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Note    2011     2010  

Cash flows from operating activities

       

Profit(loss) for the year

      W   (63,678   W   41,575   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustment for non-cash items

       

Depreciation and amortization

        1,581        1,792   

Share-based payments

        2,534        3,119   

Net interest income

        (349     (19

Other income

        6,565        2,479   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        10,331        7,371   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in Operating assets and Liabilities

       

Due from financial institutions

        (12,000     —     

Deferred income tax assets

        (1,547     (898

Other assets

        2,599        5,618   

Other liabilities

        (3,766     (649
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (14,714     4,071   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash generated from (used in) operating activities

     (68,061     53,017   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

       

Acquisition of investments in subsidiaries

        (100,000     (61,200

Collection of loans

        100,000        10,000   

Acquisition of property and equipment

        (233     (314

Acquisition of intangible assets

        (3,850     (2,750

Disposal of intangible assets

        895        —     

Net decrease in guarantee deposits paid

        (7,555     (5,224
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

        (10,743     (59,488
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

       

Increase in debts

        130,000        —     

Decrease in debentures

        (750,000     —     

Dividends

        (41,163     (78,897
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

        (661,163     (78,897
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

        (739,967     (85,368

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

   24      759,995        845,363   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

   24    W 20,028      W   759,995   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these separate financial statements.

 

6


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

1. The Company

KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Company”), in accordance with Financial Holding Companies Act, was established on September 29, 2008, through stock transfer with the former shareholders of KB Kookmin Bank, KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd., KB Asset Management Co., Ltd., KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd., KB Investment Co., Ltd., KB Futures Co., Ltd., KB Credit Information Co., Ltd., and KB Data Systems Co., Ltd. in order to provide management services and financing to associated companies. The headquarters are located at 9-1 Namdaemunro 2-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul. The Company’s paid in capital as of December 31, 2011, is W1,931,758 million. In 2011, Kookmin Bank spun off its credit card business segment and established a new separate credit card company, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd., and KB investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd.

The Company is authorized to issue up to 1,000 million shares. The Company listed on the Korea Exchange (“KRX”) since October 10, 2008, and listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for its American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) since September 29, 2008.

2. Basis of Preparation

2.1 Application of K-IFRS

The Company’s financial statements for the annual period beginning on January 1, 2011, have been prepared in accordance with Korean-IFRS(“K-IFRS”). These are the standards, subsequent amendments and related interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) that have been adopted by the Republic of Korea.

The separate financial statements of the Company were prepared in accordance with K-IFRS, and the application of K-IFRS 1101, First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, is required for the separate financial statements.

The transition date, according to K-IFRS 1101, from the previous accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea (“Previous K-GAAP”) to K-IFRS is January 1, 2010. Reconciliations and descriptions of the effect of the transition from previous K-GAAP to K-IFRS on the Company’s equity, total comprehensive income and cash flows are described in Note 29.

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 2.4.

The separate financial statements were prepared in accordance with K-IFRS 1027, Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements.

 

7


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

New standards, amendments and interpretations issued but not effective for the financial year beginning January 1, 2011, and not early adopted by the Company are as follows:

Amendments to K-IFRS 1012, Income Taxes

According to the amendments to K-IFRS 1012, for the investment properties accounted for at fair value, the measurement of deferred tax liability and deferred tax asset should reflect the tax consequences of recovering the carrying amount of the investment property entirely through sale, unless there is evidence to the contrary. This amendment is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2012. The Company expects that the amendment does not affect the separate financial statements of the Company.

Amendments to K-IFRS 1019, Employee Benefits

According to the amendments to K-IFRS 1019, the corridor approach for Actuarial gains and losses is not allowed anymore, Accordingly, the actuarial gains and losses are recognized in other comprehensive income immediately. Past service costs incurred under changes of plans are recognized immediately, and the amendment replaces the interest cost on the defined benefit obligation, and the expected return on plan assets with a net interest cost based on the net defined benefit asset or liability. This amendment is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2013. The Company is assessing the impact of application of the amended K-IFRS 1019 on its separate financial statements.

Amendments to K-IFRS 1107, Financial Instruments: Disclosures

According to the amendment, an entity should provide the required disclosures of nature, carrying amount, risk and rewards associated with all transferred financial instruments that are not derecognized from an entity’s financial statements. In addition, an entity is required to disclose additional information related to transferred and derecognized financial instruments for any continuing involvement in transferred assets. This amendment is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2012. The Company is assessing the impact of application of the amended K-IFRS 1107 on its separate financial statements.

Enactment of K-IFRS 1113, Fair value measurement

K-IFRS 1113 aims to improve consistency and reduce complexity by providing a precise definition of fair value and a single source of fair value measurement and disclosure requirements for use across K-IFRS. K-IFRS 1113 does not extend the use of fair value accounting but provides guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or permitted by other standards within K-IFRS. This amendment is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2013, and the Company expects that the amendment does not affect the separate financial statements of the Company.

2.2 Measurement Basis

The separate financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

2.3 Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the separate financial statements of the Company are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates (the functional currency). The separate financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Company’s presentation currency.

2.4 Significant Estimates

The preparation of the separate financial statements requires the application of accounting policies, certain critical accounting estimates and assumptions that may have a significant impact on assets(liabilities) and income(expenses). The managements’ estimate of outcome may differ from an actual outcome if the managements’ estimate and assumption based on its best judgment at the reporting date are different from an actual environment.

Estimates and assumptions are continually evaluated and any change in an accounting estimate is recognized prospectively by including it in profit or loss in the period of the change, if the change affects that period only. Alternatively if the change in accounting estimate affects both the period of change and future periods, that change is recognized in the profit or loss of all those periods.

Uncertainty in estimates and assumptions with significant risk that will result in material adjustment to the separate financial statements are as follows:

2.4.1 Deferred income taxes

The recognition of a deferred tax asset relies on an assessment of the probability and sufficiency of future taxable profits, future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences and ongoing tax planning strategies.

2.4.2 Defined benefit obligation

The present value of defined benefit obligations is measured by the independent actuaries using the Projected Unit Credit Method. It incorporates actuarial assumptions and variables such as future increases in salaries, rate of retirement, discount rate amongst others.

3. Significant accounting policies

The significant accounting policies applied in the preparation of these separate financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

3.1 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, foreign currency, and short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.2 Loans and receivables

Non-derivative financial assets which meet the following conditions are classified as loans and receivables:

 

   

Those with fixed or determinable payments.

 

   

Those that are not quoted in an active market.

 

   

Those that the Company does not intend to sell immediately or in the near term.

 

   

Those that the Company, upon initial recognition, does not designate as available for sale or as at fair value through profit or loss.

After initial recognition, these are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured and recognized in profit or loss as provision for credit loss.

Impairment loss on loans reduces the carrying amount of the asset through use of an allowances account, and when a loan becomes uncollectable, it is written-off against the related allowances account. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and is objectively related to the subsequent event after recognition of impairment, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed by adjusting an allowances account. The amount of the reversal is recognized in profit or loss.

3.3 Investments in Subsidiaries

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted at cost method in accordance with K-IFRS No.1027.

3.4 Property and equipment

Recognition and Measurement

All property and equipment that qualifies for recognition as an asset is measured at its cost and subsequently carried at its cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses.

The cost of property and equipment includes any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management and the initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.

Subsequent expenditures are capitalized only when they prolong the useful life or enhance values of the assets but the costs of the day-to-day servicing of the assets such as repair and maintenance costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. When part of an item of an asset has a useful life different from that of the entire asset, it is recognized as a separate asset.

Depreciation

Land is not depreciated whereas other property and equipment are depreciated using the method that reflects the pattern in which the asset’s future economic benefits are expected to be consumed by the Company. The depreciable amount of an asset is determined after deducting its residual value.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Each part of an item of property and equipment with a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item is depreciated separately.

The depreciation method and estimated useful lives of the assets are as follows:

 

Property and equipment   Depreciation method   Estimated useful lives

Leasehold improvement

  Declining-balance   4 years

Equipment and vehicles

  Declining-balance   4 years

The residual value, the useful life and the depreciation method applied to an asset are reviewed at least at each financial year-end and, if expectations differ from previous estimates or if there has been a significant change in the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset, the changes are accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

3.5 Intangible assets

Intangible assets are measured initially at cost and subsequently carried at their cost less any accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses.

Intangible assets, except for membership right, are amortized using the straight-line method with no residual value over their estimated useful economic life since the asset is available for use.

 

Intangible assets   Amortization method   Estimated useful lives

Software

  Straight-line   4 years

Others

  Straight-line   4 years

The amortization period and the amortization method for intangible assets with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each financial year-end. Where an intangible asset is not being amortized because its useful life is considered to be indefinite, the Company carries out a review in each accounting period to confirm whether or not events and circumstances still support the assumption of an indefinite useful life. If they do not, the change from the indefinite to finite useful life is accounted for as a change in an accounting estimate.

3.6 Impairment of non-financial assets

The Company assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that a non-financial asset except for (i) deferred income tax assets, (ii) assets arising from employee benefits and (iii) non-current assets (or group of assets to be sold) classified as held for sale, may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the asset.

The recoverable amount is estimated for the individual asset. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, the Company determines the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs (the asset’s cash-generating unit). A cash-generating unit is the smallest identifiable group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. Value in use is the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from an asset or cash-generating unit that are discounted by a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the future cash flow estimates have not been adjusted.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

If, and only if, the recoverable amount of an asset is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its recoverable amount. That reduction is an impairment loss and recognized immediately in profit or loss.

3.7 Provisions

Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The risks and uncertainties that inevitably surround many events and circumstances are taken into account in reaching the best estimate of provisions, and where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount of provisions are the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation.

Provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, the provisions are reversed.

3.8 Equity instrument issued by the Company

An equity instrument is any contract or agreement that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities.

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are deducted, net of tax, from the equity.

3.9 Revenue recognition

Revenue shall be recognized when all the following conditions have been satisfied:

 

a) The amount of revenue can be measured reliably.

 

b) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the company.

 

c) Specific conditions are satisfied for activities.

3.9.1 Interest income and expense

Interest income and expense are recognized using the effective interest method. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial asset or a financial liability (or groups of financial assets or financial liabilities) and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over the relevant period.

The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts or payments through the expected life of the financial instrument or, where appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount of the financial asset or financial liability. When calculating the effective interest rate, the Company estimates cash flows considering all contractual terms of the financial instrument but does not consider future credit losses.

Interest on impaired financial assets is recognized using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.9.2 Fee and commission income

Fee commission income is recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with the substance of transaction.

3.9.3 Dividend income

Dividend income is recognized when the shareholder’s right to receive payment is established.

3.10 Employee compensation and benefits

Post-employment benefit: Defined benefit plans

All post-employment benefit, other than defined contribution plans, is classified as defined benefit plans. The amount recognized as a defined benefit liability is the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets at the end of the reporting period.

The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the Projected Unit Credit method. The rate used to discount post-employment benefit obligations is determined by reference to market yields at the end of the reporting period on high quality corporate bonds. The currency and term of the corporate bonds are consistent with the currency and estimated term of the post-employment benefit obligations. Actuarial gains and losses including experience adjustments and the effects of changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in profit or loss.

When the total of the present value of the defined benefit obligation minus the fair value of plan assets results in an asset, it is recognized to the extent of any cumulative unrecognized past service cost and the present value of any economic benefits available in the form of refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions to the plan.

Past service cost arises when the Company introduces a defined benefit plan that attributes to past service or changes the benefits payable for past service under an existing defined benefit plan. Such past service cost is recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested. To the extent that the benefits are already vested immediately following the introduction of, or changes to, a defined benefit plan, past service cost is recognized immediately.

Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are employee benefits (other than termination benefits) that are due to be settled within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the related service. The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service is recognized as a liability (accrued expense), after deducting any amount already paid.

The expected cost of profit-sharing and bonus payments are recognized as liabilities when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to make such payments as a result of past events render by employees and a reliable estimate of the obligation can be made.

Share-based payment

The Company operates share-based payment arrangements granting awards to directors and employees of the Company. The Company has a choice of whether to settle the awards in cash or by issuing equity instruments for a share-based payment transaction at the date of settlement.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

For a share-based payment transaction in which the terms of the arrangement provide the Company with the choice of whether to settle in cash or by issuing equity instruments, the Company determined that it has a present obligation to settle in cash because the Company has a past practice and a stated policy of settling in cash. Therefore, the Company accounts for the transaction in accordance with the requirements of cash-settled share-based payment transactions.

The Company measures the services acquired and the liability incurred at fair value. Until the liability is settled, the Company remeasures the fair value of the liability at the end of each reporting period and at the date of settlement, with any changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss for the period.

Termination benefits

Termination benefits are employee benefits payable as a result of either the Company’s decision to terminate an employee’s employment before the normal retirement date or an employee’s decision to accept voluntary redundancy in exchange for those benefits. The Company recognizes termination benefits as a liability and an expense when, and only when, the Company is demonstrably committed to either terminate the employment of an employee or group of employees before the normal retirement date or provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made in order to encourage voluntary redundancy. The Company is demonstrably committed to a termination when, and only when, the Company has a detailed formal plan for the termination and is without realistic possibility of withdrawal. Where the termination benefits fall due more than 12 months after the end of reporting period, they are discounted using the appropriate discount rate.

3.11 Income tax expenses

Income tax expense (tax income) comprises current tax expense (current tax income) and deferred income tax expense (deferred income tax income). Current and deferred income tax are recognized as income or expense and included in profit or loss for the period, except to the extent that the tax arises from (a) a transaction or event which is recognized, in the same or a different period outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity and (b) a business combination.

Current income tax

Current income tax is the amount of income taxes payable (recoverable) in respect of the taxable profit (tax loss) for a period. A difference between the taxable profit and accounting profit may arise when income or expense is included in accounting profit in one period but is included in taxable profit in a different period. Differences may also arise if there is revenue that is exempt from taxation or expenses that is not deductible in determining taxable profit (tax loss). Current income tax liabilities (assets) for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be paid to (recovered from) the taxation authorities, using the tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.

The Company offsets current income tax assets and current income tax liabilities if, and only if, the Company (a) has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and (b) intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Deferred income tax

Deferred income tax is recognized, using the asset-liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax based of assets and liabilities and their carrying amount in the financial statements. Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences and deferred income tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary difference can be utilized. However, deferred income tax liabilities are not recognized if they arise from the initial recognition of goodwill; deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.

The carrying amount of a deferred income tax asset is reviewed at the end of each reporting period. The Company reduces the carrying amount of a deferred income tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow the benefit of part or all of that deferred income tax asset to be utilized.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred income tax liabilities and deferred income tax assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

The Company offsets deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities when the Company has a legally enforceable right to set off current income tax assets against current income tax liabilities; and the deferred income tax assets and the deferred income tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity; or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current income tax liabilities and assets on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred income tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered.

Uncertain tax positions

Uncertain tax positions arise from tax treatments applied by the Company which may be challenged by the tax authorities due to the complexity of the transaction or different interpretation of the tax laws, a claim for rectification brought by the Company, or an appeal for a refund claimed from the tax authorities related to additional assessments. The Company recognizes its uncertain tax positions in the financial statements based on the guidance in K-IFRS 37. A liability related to an uncertain tax position is recognized as the best estimate of expenditure if the uncertain tax position is probable of resulting in additional payment to the tax authorities. Meanwhile assets related to uncertain tax positions, caused by a claim for rectification or an appeal for refund claimed from the tax authorities related to additional assessments, are treated as contingent assets under K-IFRS 37. Therefore, tax expenses are recognized in the financial statements when the uncertain tax position is probable of resulting in additional payment to the tax authorities, while tax benefits are recognized only when the tax refund is virtually certain.

The Company classifies interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions as a component of income tax expense.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

3.12 Earnings per share

The Company calculates basic earnings per share amounts and diluted earnings per share amounts for profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity and presents them in the statement of comprehensive income. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the Company adjusts profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity and the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares including convertible bond and share option.

3.13 Operating segments

The Company is composed of a single operating segment. Therefore, disclosures on other segments are omitted in accordance with K-IFRS No.1108, Operating Segments.

4. Financial risk management

4.1 Summary

4.1.1 Overview of Risk Management Policy

The financial risks that the Company is exposed to are credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk.

The note regarding financial risk management provides information about the risks that the Company is exposed to, including the objectives, policies and processes for managing the risks, and the methods used to measure the risks and capital adequacy. Additional quantitative information is disclosed throughout the separate financial statements.

The Company’s risk management system focuses on increasing transparency, developing the risk management environment, and the preemptive response to risk due to rapid changes in the financial environment to support the Company’s long-term strategy and business decisions efficiently. Credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk have been recognized as a the Company’s key risks. These risks are measured in Economic Capital or VaR (Value at Risk) and are managed using a statistical method.

4.1.2 Risk Management Organization

Risk Management Committees

The Risk Management Committee establishes risk management strategies in accordance with the directives of the Board of Directors and determines the Company’s target risk appetite, approves significant risk matters and reviews the level of risks that the Company is exposed to and the appropriateness of the Company’s risk management operations as an ultimate decision-making authority.

Risk Management Council

The Risk Management Council is a consultative group which is comprised of the chief risk officer of the Company. The Risk Management Council reviews and makes decisions on matters delegated by the Risk Management Committees and discusses the detailed issues relating to the Company’s risk management.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Risk Management Department

The Risk Management Department is responsible for conducting work processes, procedures and detailed policies.

4.2 Credit Risk

4.2.1 Overview of Credit Risk

Credit risk is the risk of possible losses in an asset portfolio in the events of counterparty’s default, breach of contract and deterioration in the credit quality of the counterparty. For risk management reporting purposes, the individual borrower’s default risk is considered.

4.2.2 Credit Risk Management

The Company measures expected losses on assets that are subject to credit risk management and uses it as a management indicator.

4.2.3 Maximum exposure to credit risk

The Company’s maximum exposures of financial instruments to credit risk without consideration of collateral values as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Due from financial institutions

   W 32,031       W 759,998       W 845,366   

Loans

     60,000         160,000         170,000   

Other financial assets

     28,304         24,472         23,978   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   120,335       W   944,470       W   1,039,344   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

4.2.4 Credit risk of loans

The Company maintains an allowance for loan losses associated with credit risk on loans to manage its credit risk.

The Company recognizes an impairment loss on loans carried at amortized cost when there is any objective indication of impairment. Under K-IFRS, an impairment loss is based on losses incurred at the end of the reporting period therefore the Company does not recognize expected losses as a result of future events. The Company measure inherent incurred losses on loans and presents them in the financial statements through the use of an allowance account which is offset against the related loans.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Loans are categorized as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  
     Corporate
loans
     %      Corporate
loans
     %      Corporate
loans
     %  
                 
Loan before allowances                  

Neither past due nor impaired

   W 60,000         100.00       W 160,000         100.00       W 170,000         100.00   

Past due but not impaired

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Impaired

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     60,000         100.00         160,000         100.00         170,000         100.00   

Allowances

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Carrying amount

   W 60,000         100.00       W 160,000         100.00       W 170,000         100.00   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit quality of loans that are neither past due nor impaired:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Outstanding

     W60,000         W160,000         W170,000   

Good

     —           —           —     

Below Normal

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     W60,000         W160,000         W170,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit quality of loans is classified as follows, according to the probability of default:

 

    

Range of PD(%)

(Probability of Default)

Outstanding

   0.0 - 1.0

Good

   1.0 - 5.0

Below Normal

   5.0 +

4.2.5 Credit risk concentration analysis

The details of the Company’s loans by country, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Corporate loans      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Korea

   W 60,000         100.00       W —         W 60,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 60,000         100.00       W —         W 60,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)   
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Corporate loans      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Korea

   W 160,000         100.00       W —         W 160,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 160,000         100.00       W —         W 160,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)   
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Corporate loans      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Korea

   W 170,000         100.00       W —         W 170,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 170,000         100.00       W —         W 170,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of the Company’s loans by industry as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Loans      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Financial institutions

   W 60,000         100.00       W —         W 60,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 60,000         100.00       W —         W 60,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Loans      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Financial institutions

   W 160,000         100.00       W  —         W 160,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 160,000         100.00       W —         W 160,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)       
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     Loans      %      Allowances      Carrying amount  

Financial institutions

   W 170,000         100.00       W —         W 170,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 170,000         100.00       W —         W 170,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

4.3 Liquidity risk

4.3.1 Overview of liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk of insolvency or loss due to a disparity between the inflow and outflow of funds, unexpected outflow of funds, and obtaining funds at a high price or disposing of securities at an unfavorable price due to lack of available funds. The Company manages its liquidity risk through analysis of the contractual maturity of all financial assets and liabilities. The Company discloses them by maturity group: On demand, up to one month, between over one month and three months, between over three months and one year, between over one year and five years, and over five years.

Cash flows disclosed for the maturity analysis are undiscounted contractual principal and interest to be received (paid) and, thus, differs from the amount in the financial statements which are based on the present value of expected cash flows in some cases. The amount of interest to be received on assets or paid on liabilities calculated using a floating interest rate, is measured on the assumption that the current interest rate would be the same upon maturity.

4.3.2. Liquidity risk management

The liquidity risk is managed by liquidity management principles and related guideline which are applied to the risk management policies and procedures that address all the possible risks that arise from the overall business of the Company.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

4.3.3. Analysis on remaining contractual maturity of financial assets and liabilities

The remaining contractual maturity of financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2011  
     On demand     

Up to

1 month

    

1-3

months

    

3-12

months

    

1-5

years

    

Over 5

years

     Total  

Financial assets

                    

Due from financial institutions1

   W 20,107       W —         W —         W —         W —         W  —         W 20,107   

Loans

     —           292         583         12,335         51,460         —           64,670   

Other financial assets

     —           8,608         —           20,208         —           —           28,816   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 20,107       W 8,900       W 583       W 32,543       W 51,460       W —         W 113,593   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

                    

Debts

   W —         W —         W —         W 130,000       W —         W —         W 130,000   

Debentures

     —           —           50,663         —           —           —           50,663   

Other financial liabilities

     —           647         880         5         —           —           1,532   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W —         W 647       W 51,543       W 130,005       W —         W —         W 182,195   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)                     
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     On demand     

Up to

1 month

    

1-3

months

    

3-12

months

    

1-5

years

    

Over 5

years

     Total  

Financial assets

                    

Due from financial institutions1

   W 160,283       W 604,357       W —         W —         W —         W  —         W 764,640   

Loans

     —           778         1,555         65,483         115,750         —           183,566   

Others financial assets

     —           —           —           21,229         —           —           21,229   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 160,283       W 605,135       W 1,555       W 86,712       W 115,750       W —         W 969,435   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

                    

Debentures

   W —         W —         W 263,125       W 530,038       W 50,662       W —         W 843,825   

Other financial liabilities

     —           801         —           —           —           —           801   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W —         W 801       W 263,125       W 530,038       W 50,662       W —         W 844,626   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)                     
     Jan. 1, 2010  
     On demand     

Up to

1 month

    

1-3

months

    

3-12

months

    

1-5

years

    

Over 5

years

     Total  

Financial assets

                    

Due from financial institutions1

   W 15,386       W 840,667       W —         W —         W —         W —         W 856,053   

Loans

     —           821         1,643         26,887         173,292         —           202,643   

Others financial assets

     —           110         120         110         15,665         —           16,005   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 15,386       W 841,598       W 1,763       W 26,997       W 188,957       W —         W 1,074,701   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

                    

Debentures

   W —         W —         W 13,125       W 39,375       W 843,825       W —         W 896,325   

Other financial liabilities

     —           222         16         —           —           —           238   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W —         W 222       W 13,141       W 39,375       W 843,825       W —         W 896,563   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

The amount of W12,003 million, W3 million, and W3 million which are restricted amount due from the financial institutions as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are excluded, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

4.4 Market risk

4.4.1 Definition of market risk

Market risk is the risk of possible losses which arise from changes in market factors, such as interest rate, stock price, foreign exchange rate, commodity value and other market factors that affect to the fair value or future cash flows of financial instruments. The most significant risks are interest rate risks.

4.4.2 Interest rate risk

Definition of interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows arising from interest income and interest cost will fluctuate because of changes in interest.

Observation method on interest rate risk

The main objective of interest rate risk management is to protect asset values against interest rate fluctuations. The Company manages the risk through interest rate gap analysis on interest rate maturities between interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities and measurement and management of interest rate VaR.

Disclosure of results from each observation method

i. Interest rate gap analysis

Interest rate gap analysis is based on interest rates repricing maturities of interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities. It measures expected changes in net interest income by calculating the difference in the amounts of interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities at each maturity. The Company conducts interest gap analysis on assets denominated in Korean won and foreign currency on a monthly basis. However, where there is no maturity of a particular instrument, then a maturity date is set according to liquidity risk management guideline.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The results of the interest rate gap analysis as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Up to

3 months

     3~6 months     6~12 months     1~3 years     Over 3 years     Total  

Interest-bearing assets

             

Due from financial institutions

   W 20,028       W —        W —        W —        W —        W 20,028   

Loans

     60,000         —          —          —          —          60,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 80,028       W —        W —        W —        W —        W 80,028   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities

             

Debts

   W —         W 130,000      W —        W —        W —        W 130,000   

Debentures

     50,000         —          —          —          —          50,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 50,000       W 130,000      W —        W —        W —        W 180,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 30,028       W (130,000   W —        W —        W —        W (99,972
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated gap

   W 30,028       W (99,972   W (99,972   W (99,972   W (99,972  

Percentage (%)

     37.52         (124.92     (124.92     (124.92     (124.92  
(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Up to

3 months

     3~6 months     6~12 months     1~3 years     Over 3 years     Total  

Interest-bearing assets

             

Due from financial institutions

   W 759,995       W —        W —        W —        W —        W 759,995   

Loans

     160,000         —          —          —          —          160,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 919,995       W —        W —        W —        W —        W 919,995   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities

             

Debentures

   W 250,000       W —        W 500,000      W 50,000      W —        W 800,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 250,000       W —        W 500,000      W 50,000      W —        W 800,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 669,995       W —        W (500,000   W (50,000   W —        W 119,995   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated gap

   W 669,995       W 669,995      W 169,995      W 119,995      W 119,995     

Percentage (%)

     72.83         72.83        18.48        13.04        13.04     
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Up to

3 months

     3~6 months     6~12 months     1~3 years     Over 3 years     Total  

Interest-bearing assets

             

Due from financial institutions

   W 845,363       W —        W —        W —        W —        W 845,363   

Loans

     170,000         —          —          —          —          170,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 1,015,363       W —        W —        W —        W —        W 1,015,363   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities

             

Debentures

   W —         W —        W —        W 800,000      W —        W 800,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W —         W —        W —        W 800,000      W —        W 800,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gap

   W 1,015,363       W —        W —        W (800,000   W —        W 215,363   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated gap

   W 1,015,363       W 1,015,363      W 1,015,363      W 215,363      W 215,363     

Percentage (%)

     100.00         100.00        100.00        21.21        21.21     

 

22


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

ii. Interest Rate VaR

Interest rate VaR is the maximum possible loss due to interest rate risk under a normal distribution at a 99.94% confidence level. The measurement result of risk as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Interest rate VaR

   W 726       W 15,500       W 34,974   

4.5. Capital Adequacy

The Company is a financial holding company under the Financial Holding Companies Act. It must maintain a consolidated BIS ratio above 8% based on Basel I in accordance with the Supervisory Regulations and Detailed Supervisory Regulations on Financial Holding Companies.

The details of the Company’s consolidated BIS ratio as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010.

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 20101      Jan. 1, 20101  

Equity Capital:

   W 25,239,906       W 23,948,343       W 24,360,262   

Tier I Capital

     19,544,271         17,714,236         17,500,648   

Tier II Capital

     5,695,635         6,234,107         6,859,614   

Risk-weighted assets:

     192,812,547         183,077,983         182,664,075   

Creidt risk

     187,851,397         178,727,946         178,955,500   

Market risk

     4,961,150         4,350,037         3,708,575   

Capital adequacy ratio(%):

     13.09         13.08         13.34   

Tier I Capital(%)

     10.14         9.68         9.58   

Tier II Capital(%)

     2.95         3.40         3.76   

 

1 

Based on previous K-GAAP in accordance with Korean regulations.

 

23


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

5. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

Financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value or amortized cost.

The carrying amounts and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Carrying amount      Fair value  

Financial assets

     

Loans

     

Due from financial institutions

   W 32,031       W 32,031   

Loans

     60,000         60,000   

Other financial assets

     28,304         28,304   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 120,335       W   120,335   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

     

Financial liabilities at amortized cost

     

Debts

   W 130,000       W 130,000   

Debentures

     49,988         42,654   

Other financial liabilities

     1,970         1,970   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 181,958       W 174,624   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Carrying amount      Fair value  

Financial assets

     

Loans

     

Due from financial institutions

   W 759,998       W 759,998   

Loans

     160,000         160,000   

Other financial assets

     24,472         24,472   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 944,470       W 944,470   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

     

Financial liabilities at amortized cost

     

Debentures

   W 799,353       W 696,303   

Other financial liabilities

     3,398         3,398   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 802,751       W 699,701   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

24


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Jan. 1, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Carrying amount      Fair value  

Financial assets

  

Loans

  

Due from financial institutions

   W 845,366       W 845,366   

Loans

     170,000         170,000   

Other financial assets

     23,978         23,978   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,039,344       W 1,039,344   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

  

Financial liabilities at amortized cost

  

Debentures

   W 798,421       W 700,252   

Other financial liabilities

     2,836         2,836   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 801,257       W 703,088   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair value is the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability could be settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. For each class of financial assets and financial liabilities, the Company discloses the fair value of that class of assets and liabilities in a way that permits it to be compared with its carrying amount at the end of each reporting period. The best evidence of fair value of financial instruments is quoted price in an active market.

Methods of determining fair value of financial instruments are as follows:

 

Loans    Discounted Cash Flow Model is used to determine the fair value of loans. Fair value is determined by discounting
the expected cash flow, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by prepayment rate, at appropriate discount rate.
For those loans with residual maturities of less than three months as of the reporting date and the ones with interest
rate reset period of less than three months, carrying amount is regarded as fair value.
Debts    Fair value is determined using a DCF model discounting contractual future cash flows at an appropriate discount rate. However, for those debts with residual maturities of less than three months as of the reporting date and ones with interest rate reset period of less than three months, the carrying amount is regarded as fair value.
Debentures    Fair value is determined by using the valuations of independent third-party pricing services, which are calculated using market inputs.

 

25


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

6. Due from financial institutions

The details of due from financial institutions of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Bank     

Interest

rate(%)

     Dec. 31,
2011
    

Dec. 31,

2010

    

Jan. 01,

2010

 

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

  

Due from banking institution

     Kookmin Bank         0.00 ~ 3.05       W   32,031       W   759,998       W   845,366   

The maturities of due from financial institutions, excluding restricted due from financial institutions, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Due in

3 months or
less

    

Due after

3 months
through

6 months

    

Due after
6 months
through

1 year

    

Due after
1 year
through

3 years

    

Over

3 years

     Total  

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

   W   20,028       W —         W —         W —         W   —         W   20,028   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   20,028       W —         W —         W —         W   —         W   20,028   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Due in

3 months

or less

    

Due after

3 months
through

6 months

    

Due after
6 months
through

1 year

    

Due after
1 year
through

3 years

    

Over

3 years

     Total  

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

   W   759,995       W —         W —         W —         W —         W   759,995   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   759,995       W —         W —         W —         W —         W   759,995   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Due in

3 months
or less

    

Due after

3 months
through

6 months

    

Due after
6 months
through

1 year

    

Due after
1 year
through

3 years

    

Over

3 years

     Total  

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

   W   845,363       W —         W —         W —         W —         W   845,363   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   845,363       W —         W —         W —         W —         W   845,363   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

26


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Restricted due from financial institutions as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Bank    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010      Reason for restriction

Due from financial institutions in Korean won

  

Kookmin

Bank

   W 12,000       W —         W —        

Share capital payment of KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

        3         3         3      

Pledged as collateral for the overdraft facility

     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
      W 12,003       W 3       W 3      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

7. Loans

Loans as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Loans

   W   60,000       W   160,000       W   170,000   

Less: Allowances for loan losses

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Carrying amount

   W   60,000       W   160,000       W   170,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

8. Subsidiaries

The details of subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

Name of subsidiary   

Number of

Issued Shares

     Location    Industry

Kookmin Bank1

     404,379,116       Korea   

Banking and domestic, foreign exchange transaction

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd 1

     92,000,000       Korea   

Credit card and installment finance

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.2

     31,588,314       Korea   

Financial investment

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

     28,152,000       Korea   

Life insurance

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     7,667,550       Korea   

Investment advisory and collective investment

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

     16,000,000       Korea   

Real estate trust management

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

     8,951,797       Korea   

Investment in small company

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

     1,252,400       Korea   

Collection of receivables and credit investigation

KB Data System Co., Ltd.

     800,000       Korea   

Software advisory, development and supply

 

1

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. was spun off from Kookmin Bank and established on March 2, 2011.

2

On March 12, 2011, KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Investments in subsidiaries as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

Name of subsidiary   

Ownership(%)

(Dec. 31, 2011)

   Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Kookmin Bank 1

   100.00    W   14,821,721       W 16,774,896       W   16,774,896   

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd 1

   100.00      1,953,175         —           —     

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd 2,3

   100.00      507,212         369,849         369,849   

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

   51.00      138,484         138,484         77,284   

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

   100.00      96,312         96,312         96,312   

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

   100.00      121,553         121,553         121,553   

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

   100.00      104,910         104,910         104,910   

KB Futures Co., Ltd.

   —        —           37,363         37,363   

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

   100.00      23,621         23,621         23,621   

KB Data System Co., Ltd.

   100.00      6,334         6,334         6,334   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W   17,773,322       W   17,673,322       W   17,612,122   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Kookmin Bank’s carrying amount as of December 31, 2010 was allocated based on each net asset value as of date of spin-off.

2 

Includes the carrying amount of KB Futures Co., Ltd. as of date of merger.

3

On December, 2011, KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. issued common shares.

9. Property and Equipment

The details of property and equipment as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
depreciation
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
     Carrying
amount
 

Leasehold improvements

   W 319       W (199   W —         W 120   

Equipment and vehicles

     4,024         (3,385     —           639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   4,343       W (3,584   W —         W   759   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

28


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
depreciation
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
     Carrying
amount
 

Leasehold improvements

   W 231       W (111   W —         W 120   

Equipment and vehicles

     3,880         (2,891     —           989   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,111       W (3,002   W —         W   1,109   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Acquisition
cost
     Accumulated
depreciation
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
     Carrying
amount
 

Leasehold improvements

   W 98       W (45   W —         W 53   

Equipment and vehicles

     3,698         (2,033     —           1,665   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,796       W (2,078   W —         W   1,718   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in property and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Acquisition      Depreciation     Ending  

Leasehold improvements

   W 120       W 88       W (88   W   120   

Equipment and vehicles

     989         145         (495     639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   W 1,109       W 233       W (583   W   759   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2010  
((In millions of Korean won)    Beginning      Acquisition      Depreciation     Ending  

Leasehold improvements

   W 53       W 133       W (66   W 120   

Equipment and vehicles

     1,665         181         (857     989   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   W 1,718       W 314       W (923   W   1,109   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property and equipment insured as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

          Insurance Coverage       

Type of

insurance

   Assets insured    Dec. 31,
2011
     Dec. 31,
2010
    

Jan. 1,

2010

    

Insurance

company

General property insurance

  

Leasehold improvements

   W 319       W 231       W 98      

Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

  

Equipment and vehicles

     4,024         3,880         3,698      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
      W   4,343       W   4,111       W   3,796      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

29


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

10. Intangible Assets

The details of intangible assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Acquisition

cost

    

Accumulated

amortization

    Accumulated
impairment losses
    Carrying amount  

Software

   W 1,731       W (1,270   W —        W 461   

Membership rights

     11,667         —          (2,532     9,135   

Other intangible assets

     2,354         (1,419     —          935   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 15,752       W (2,689   W (2,532   W 10,531   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
    

Acquisition

cost

    

Accumulated

amortization

    Accumulated
impairment losses
     Carrying amount  

Software

   W 1,647       W (842   W —         W 805   

Membership rights

     8,924         —          —           8,924   

Other intangible assets

     2,177         (849     —           1,328   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 12,748       W (1,691   W —         W 11,057   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
    

Acquisition

cost

    

Accumulated

amortization

    Accumulated
impairment losses
     Carrying amount  

Software

   W 1,568       W (443   W —         W 1,125   

Membership rights

     6,667         —          —           6,667   

Other intangible assets

     1,763         (379     —           1,384   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 9,998       W (822   W —         W 9,176   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The changes in intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Beginning      Acquisition      Disposal     Amortization     Impairment     Ending  

Software

   W 805       W 84       W —        W (428   W —        W 461   

Membership rights

     8,924         3,589         (846     —          (2,532     9,135   

Other intangible assets

     1,328         177         —          (570     —          935   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 11,057       W 3,850       W (846   W (998   W (2,532   W 10,531   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Beginning      Acquisition      Disposal      Amortization     Impairment      Ending  

Software

   W 1,125       W 79       W —         W (399   W —         W 805   

Membership rights

     6,667         2,257         —           —          —           8,924   

Other intangible assets

     1,384         414         —           (470     —           1,328   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 9,176       W 2,750       W —         W (869   W —         W 11,057   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

30


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

11. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities

The details of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Assets     Liabilities     Net amount  

Share-based payments

   W 1,507      W —        W 1,507   

Membership rights

     613        —          613   

Defined benefit obligation

     1,283        —          1,283   

Plan assets

     —          (1,283     (1,283

Investments in subsidiaries

     —          (493     (493

Short-term employee benefits

     216        —          216   

Others

     602        —          602   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     4,221        (1,776     2,445   

Off-setting of deferred tax assets and liabilities

     (1,776     1,776        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 2,445      W —        W 2,445   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Assets     Liabilities     Net amount  

Share-based payments

   W 913      W —        W 913   

Defined benefit obligation

     782        —          782   

Plan assets

     —          (931     (931

Investments in subsidiaries

     —          (448     (448

Short-term employee benefits

     224        —          224   

Others

     358        —          358   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,277        (1,379     898   

Off-setting of deferred tax assets and liabilities

     (1,379     1,379        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 898      W —        W 898   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Jan. 1, 2010  
     Assets     Liabilities     Net amount  

Share-based payments

   W 291      W —        W 291   

Defined benefit obligation

     645        —          645   

Plan assets

     —          (725     (725

Investments in subsidiaries

     —          (448     (448

Short-term employee benefits

     157        —          157   

Allowance for loan losses

     —          (206     (206

Others

     297        —          297   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     1,390        (1,379     11   

Off-setting of deferred tax assets and liabilities

     (1,379     1,379        —     

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets:

     (11     —          (11
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W —        W —        W —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

31


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets

No deferred income tax assets have been recognized for the deductible temporary difference of W2,896,164 million, W77,275 million associated with investments in subsidiaries and tax loss carryforwards respectively as of December 31, 2011, due to the uncertainty that these will be realized in the future.

The changes in cumulative temporary differences for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011  
     Beginning      Decrease      Increase      Ending  

Deductible temporary differences

           

Share-based payments

   W 4,149       W 455       W 2,534       W 6,228   

Membership rights

     —           —           2,532         2,532   

Investments in subsidiaries

     2,896,164         —           —           2,896,164   

Defined benefit obligation

     3,552         1,488         3,237         5,301   

Short-term employee benefits

     927         927         891         891   

Tax loss carryforwards

     77,275         —           —           77,275   

Others

     1,481         1,481         2,488         2,488   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,983,548         4,351         11,682         2,990,879   

Unrecognized deferred income tax assets:

           

Investments in subsidiaries

     2,896,164               2,896,164   

Tax loss carryforwards

     77,275               77,275   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 
   W 10,109             W 17,440   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)1

     24.2 , 22.0               24.2   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Deferred income tax assets from deductible temporary differences

   W 2,277             W 4,221   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Taxable temporary differences

           

Investments in subsidiaries

   W 2,395,805       W —         W —         W 2,395,805   

Plan assets

     4,232         1,488         2,557         5,301   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   2,400,037       W   1,488       W 2,557       W   2,401,106   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)1

     24.2 , 22.0               24.2   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Deferred income tax liabilities from taxable temporary differences

   W 1,379             W 1,776   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

 

1 

The corporate tax rate was changed due to the amendment of corporate tax law in 2011. Accordingly, the rate of 24.2% has been applied for the deferred tax assets and liabilities expected to be utilized in periods after December 31, 2011.

 

32


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2010  
     Beginning      Decrease      Increase      Ending  

Deductible temporary differences

           

Share-based payments

   W 1,324       W 294       W 3,119       W 4,149   

Investments in subsidiaries

     2,896,164         —           —           2,896,164   

Defined benefit obligation

     2,933         1,239         1,859         3,553   

Short-term employee benefits

     647         —           280         927   

Tax loss carryforwards

     77,275         —           —           77,275   

Others

     1,353         1,353         1,480         1,480   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,979,696         2,886         6,738         2,983,548   

Unrecognized deferred income tax asset:

           

Investments in subsidiaries

     2,896,164               2,896,164   

Tax loss carryforwards

     77,275               77,275   

Others

     54               —     
  

 

 

          

 

 

 
   W 6,203             W 10,109   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)1

     24.2 , 22.0               24.2 , 22.0   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Deferred income tax assets from deductible temporary differences

   W 1,379             W 2,277   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Taxable temporary differences

           

Investments in subsidiaries

   W 2,395,805       W —         W —         W 2,395,805   

Plan assets

     3,296         1,239         2,176         4,233   

Allowances

     850         850         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   2,399,951       W   2,089       W   2,176       W   2,400,038   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Tax rate (%)1

     24.2 , 22.0               24.2 , 22.0   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Deferred income tax liabilities from taxable temporary differences

   W 1,379             W 1,379   
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

 

1 

The 24.2% has been applied for the deferred tax assets and liabilities expected to be utilized in the year ended December 31, 2011. And 22.0% has been applied for the deferred tax assets and liabilities expected to be utilized in the periods after December 31, 2011.

 

33


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

12. Other Assets

The details of other assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Other financial assets

        

Accrued income

   W 132       W 3,963       W 9,547   

Guarantee deposits

     28,172         20,509         14,431   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     28,304         24,472         23,978   

Other assets

        

Other receivables

     601,106         22,568         —     

Prepaid expenses

     2,192         1,065         1,917   

Advance payments

     —           —           37   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     603,298         23,633         1,954   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   631,602       W   48,105       W   25,932   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

13. Debts

The details of debts as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)   

Issued

date

     Expiration
date
    

Annual
interest

rates(%)

     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Commercial paper

     2011.12.12         2012.04.02         3.70         W  130,000         W  —           W  —     

The maturity of debts as of December 31, 2011, is as follows:

(in millions of Korean won)

     Dec. 31, 2011  
    

Due in

3 months
or less

    

Due after

3 months through
6 months

    

Due after

6 months
through 1 year

     Due after 1 year
through 3 years
     Total  

Commercial paper

   W   —         W   130,000       W   —         W   —         W   130,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

34


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

14. Debentures

The details of debentures at amortized cost as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Issued date      Expiration
date
    

Annual
interest

rates(%)

     Dec. 31,
2011
    Dec. 31,
2010
   

Jan. 1,

2010

 

Unguaranteed debentures No. 1

     2008.12.12         2011.12.12         —         W —        W 500,000      W 500,000   

Unguaranteed debentures No. 2-1

     2009.03.20         2011.03.20         —           —          250,000        250,000   

Unguaranteed debentures No. 2-2

     2009.03.20         2012.03.20         5.30         50,000        50,000        50,000   
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        50,000        800,000        800,000   
     Bond Discounts            (12     (647     (1,579
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 49,988      W 799,353      W 798,421   
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The maturities of debentures as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(in millions of Korean won)   

Due in

3 months

or less

    

Due after

3 months
through

6 months

    

Due after

6 months
through 1 year

    

Due after

1 year through

3 years

     Total  

Debentures in Korean won

   W 50,000       W —         W —         W —         W 50,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2010  
(in millions of Korean won)   

Due in

3 months

or less

    

Due after

3 months
through

6 months

    

Due after

6 months
through 1 year

    

Due after

1 year through

3 years

     Total  

Debentures in Korean won

   W 250,000       W —         W 500,000       W 50,000       W 800,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2010  
(in millions of Korean won)   

Due in

3 months

or less

    

Due after

3 months
through

6 months

    

Due after

6 months
through 1 year

    

Due after

1 year through

3 years

     Total  

Debentures in Korean won

   W —         W —         W —         W 800,000       W 800,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

35


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in debentures based on face value for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)       
     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Beginning      Issue      Repayment     Ending  

Debentures in Korean won

   W 800,000       W  —         W (750,000   W 50,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
(in millions of Korean won)           
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Beginning      Issue      Repayment     Ending  

Debentures in Korean won

   W 800,000       W  —         W  —        W 800,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

15. Other Liabilities

15.1 Defined benefit liabilities

Defined benefit plan

The Company operates a defined benefit plan which has the following characteristics:

 

   

The Company has the obligation to pay the agreed benefits to all its current and former employees.

 

   

Actuarial risk (that benefits will cost more than expected) and investment risk fall, in substance, on the Company.

The defined benefit obligation recognized in the statements of financial position is calculated annually by independent actuaries in accordance with actuarial valuation method.

The defined benefit obligation is calculated using the Projected Unit Credit method (the ‘PUC’). The data used in the PUC such as interest rates, future salary increase rate, mortality rate, consumer price index and expected return on plan asset are based on observable market data and historical data are updated annually.

Actuarial assumptions may differ from actual result due to change in the market, economic trend and mortality trend which may impact defined benefit obligation liabilities and future payments. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in the period it occurs through profit or loss.

 

36


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in the defined benefit obligation for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Present value of defined benefit obligation (beginning)

   W 5,366      W 4,345   

Current service cost

     1,252        770   

Interest cost

     274        255   

Actuarial losses

     1,711        642   

Benefits paid

     (775     (646
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Present value of defined benefit obligation (ending)

   W 7,828      W 5,366   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The changes in the fair value of plan assets for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Fair value of plan assets (beginning)

   W 4,232      W 3,296   

Expected return on plan assets

     183        195   

Actuarial losses

     (45     (57

Contributions

     2,889        1,473   

Benefits paid

     (423     (675
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets (ending)

   W 6,836      W 4,232   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of post-employment benefits recognized in profit and loss as employee compensation and benefits for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Current service cost

   W 1,252      W 770   

Interest cost

     274        255   

Expected return on plan assets

     (183     (195

Actuarial gains and losses

     1,756        699   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Post-employment benefits

   W 3,099      W 1,529   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The actual return on plan assets was W138 million and W138 million for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

The details of plan assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Time deposits

   W 6,836       W 4,232       W 3,296   

Key actuarial assumptions used as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Discount rate (%)

     4.32         5.13         5.91   

Expected return on plan assets

     4.19         3.91         5.39   

Future salary increase rate

     4.55         3.97         4.24   

Mortality assumptions are based on the 2009 Korea standard mortality rates table.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The present value of defined benefits obligation, fair value of plan assets and actuarial adjustments to each items as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Present value of defined benefits obligation

   W 7,828      W 5,366      W 4,345   

Fair value of plan assets

     (6,836     (4,232     (3,296
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 992      W 1,134      W 1,049   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments to defined benefits obligation

   W 1,711      W 642      W —     

Adjustments to plan assets

     45        57        —     

The Company’s best estimate of contributions expected to be paid to plan during the annual period beginning after the reporting period amounts to W582 million.

15.2 Other liabilities

The details of other liabilities, excluding defined benefits liabilities, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Other financial liabilities

        

Other payables

   W 341       W 244       W 199   

Accrued expenses

     1,629         3,154         2,637   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,970         3,398         2,836   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other non-financial liabilities

        

Other payables

     4,252         132,455         —     

Accrued expenses

     27,833         22,185         3,324   

Withholding taxes

     646         266         241   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     32,731         154,906         3,565   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   34,701       W   158,304       W   6,401   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

16. Equity

16.1 Capital Stock

The details of capital stock as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won,

  except per share amounts)

   Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Type

     Ordinary share         Ordinary share         Ordinary share   

Number of authorized shares

     1,000,000,000         1,000,000,000         1,000,000,000   

Par value per share

   W 5,000       W 5,000       W 5,000   

Number of issued shares

     386,351,693         386,351,693         386,351,693   

Capital stock

   W 1,931,758       W 1,931,758       W 1,931,758   

 

38


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The changes in shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
     Beginning1      Increase      Decrease      Ending  

Number of issued shares

     343,028,989         43,322,704         —           386,351,693   
     Dec. 31, 2010  
     Beginning1      Increase      Decrease      Ending1  

Number of issued shares

     343,028,989         —           —           343,028,989   

 

1 

Excluding 43,322,704 shares owned by Kookmin Bank

15.2 Capital Surplus

The details of capital surplus as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Paid-in capital in excess of par value

   W 12,226,597       W 12,226,597       W   12,226,597   

Other capital surplus

     1,287,212         1,287,212         1,287,212   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   13,513,809       W   13,513,809       W   13,513,809   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

15.3 Retained Earnings

15.3.1 The details of retained earnings as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, consist of:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  

Legal reserves

   W 124,014       W 115,182       W 61,200   

Voluntary reserves

     982,000         982,000         568,000   

Unappropriated retained earnings

     1,164,699         1,278,372         1,783,676   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   2,270,713       W   2,375,554       W   2,412,876   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

With respect to the allocation of net profit earned in a fiscal term, the Company must set aside in its legal reserve an amount equal to at least 10% of its net income after tax as reported in the separate statement of comprehensive income each time it pays dividends on its net profits earned until its legal reserve reaches at least the aggregate amount of its paid-in capital in accordance with Article 53 of the Financial Holding Company Act. The reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends, but may be transferred to capital stock, or used to reduce accumulated deficit.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

15.3.2 Statements of Appropriation of Retained Earnings

(Date of appropriation for 2011: March 23, 2012)

(Date of appropriation for 2010: March 25, 2011)

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Unappropriated retained earnings

     W 1,164,699          W 1,278,372   

Balance at the beginning of year

   W 1,228,377         W 1,652      

Cumulative effect of transition to K-IFRS

     —             1,235,145      

Profit for the year

     (63,678        41,575      
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

Appropriation of retained earnings

       281,479            49,995   

Legal reserve

     —             8,832      

Regulatory Reserve for Credit Losses

     3,306           —        

Cash dividends

          

(Dividends per common share: W720 (14.4%) in 2011)

          

(Dividends per common share: W120 (2.40%) in 2010)

     278,173           41,163      
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

Unappropriated retained earnings to be carried over to subsequent year

     W 883,220          W 1,228,377   
    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Regulatory Reserve for Credit Losses

Measurement and Disclosure of Regulatory Reserve for Credit Losses are required in accordance with Articles 26 through 28 of Supervisory Regulations on Financial Holding Companies.

The details of the regulatory reserve for credit losses as of December 31, 2011, and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Beginning

   W —         W —     

Amounts estimated to be appropriated

     3,306         933   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending

   W 3,306       W 933   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The adjustments to the regulatory reserve for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won, except per share amounts)    Dec. 31, 2011  

Provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses

   W (2,373

Adjusted loss after provision of regulatory reverse for credit losses1

     (66,051

Adjusted loss per share after provision of regulatory reverse for credit losses1

   W (180

 

1 

Adjusted loss after provision of regulatory reverse for credit losses is not accordance with K-IFRS and calculated on the assumption that provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses before income tax is adjusted to the loss for the year.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

17. Dividends

The dividends paid to the shareholders of the Company in 2011 and 2010 were W41,163 million (W120 per share) and W78,897 million (W230 per share), respectively. The dividend to the shareholders of the parent company in respect of the year ended December 31, 2011, of W720 per share, amounting to total dividends of W278,173 million, is to be proposed at the annual general meeting on March 23, 2012. The Company’s separate financial statements as of December 31, 2011, do not reflect this dividend payable.

18. Net Interest Income

Interest income, interest expense and net interest income for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Interest income

    

Due from financial institutions

   W 16,075      W 25,885   

Loans

     9,916        9,315   

Other

     1,008        950   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     26,999        36,150   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expenses

    

Debts

     275        —     

Debentures

     41,296        53,431   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     41,571        53,431   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest expense

   W (14,572   W (17,281
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

19. Net Fee and Commission income

Fee and commission income and fee and commission expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Fee and commission income

    

Fees in Korean won

   W —        W 4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fee and commission expense

    

Fees paid in Korean won

     5,987        6,844   

Fees paid in foreign currency

     92        111   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     6,079        6,955   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net fee and commission expense

   W (6,079   W (6,951
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

20. Employee Benefits

The details of employee benefits for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Salaries and other short-term employee benefits

   W 20,564       W 14,192   

Post employment benefits - defined benefit plans

     3,099         1,529   

Termination benefits

     135         243   

Share-based payments(reversal)

     2,534         3,119   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 26,332       W 19,083   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share-Based Payments

Share-based payment plan, where the number of granted shares is determined by the long-term achievement, for executives and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries as of December 30, 2011, is as follows:

 

(In number of shares)    Grant date     

Number

Of granted
shares1

     Vesting conditions
Share grants                   

(KB Financial Group Inc.)

        

Series 1

     2008.09.29         22,557      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 2

Series 2

     2009.03.27         3,090       Service fulfillment 3

Series 3

     2010.01.01         32,256      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 4,11

Series 4

     2010.07.13         218,944      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 5,11

Series 5

     2010.12.23         13,260      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 6,11

Series 6

     2011.08.10         8,183      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 6,11

     

 

 

    
        298,290      
     

 

 

    

(Kookmin Bank)

        

Series 13

     2008.10.18         7,950      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 10, 11

Series 17

     2009.10.12         5,300      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11

Series 19

     2010.01.01         9,980      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11, 12

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In number of shares)    Grant date     

Number

Of granted
shares1

     Vesting conditions

Series 20-1

     2010.01.08         24,746      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11, 12

Series 20-2

     2010.01.08         105,714      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11, 12

Series 23

     2010.07.29         73,650      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 7, 11

Series 24

     2010.08.03         57,072      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11, 12

Series 25

     2010.08.12         18,472      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 7, 11

Series 27

     2010.09.20         8,092      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11

Series 28

     2010.12.21         68,564      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11

Series 29

     2010.12.23         10,764      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11

Series 30

     2010.12.29         58,168      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11

Series 31

     2011.01.03         16,306      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11

Series 32

     2011.03.24         7,986      

Services fulfillment,

Non-market performance 9, 11

Series 33

     2011.07.07         5,736      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11

Series 34

     2011.08.10         10,242      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11

Series 35

     2011.10.12         8,346      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 8, 11

Series 36

     2011.10.18         8,106      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 11, 13

Deferred grant in 2010

     —           14,243       Satisfied

Deferred grant in 2011

     —           3,589       Satisfied
     

 

 

    
        523,026      
     

 

 

    

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

(In number of shares)    Grant date   

Number

Of granted
shares1

     Vesting conditions

(Other subsidiaries)

        

Year 2010

        33,817      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 14

Year 2011

        38,931      

Services fulfillment,

Achievements of targets on the basis of market and non-market performance 14

     

 

 

    
        72,748      
     

 

 

    
        894,064      
     

 

 

    

 

1

Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to directors and employees at the end of reporting period.

2

The vesting condition is fulfillment of the remaining contracted service period. The number of granted shares to be compensated is determined based on the fulfillment of service requirement. The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of the targeted KPI, the targeted financial results of the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively.

3

The number of granted shares to be compensated is determined based on fulfillment of service requirement.

4

The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined upon the accomplishment of targeted KPI, targeted financial results of the Group and targeted relative TSR, respectively. However, 50% and 50% of certain granted shares will be compensated based on the accomplishment of targeted KPI and the accomplishment of targeted relative TSR.

5

The 37.5%, 37.5% and 25% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of targeted relative TSR, targeted relative EPS ratio and qualitative indicators, respectively. The 30%, 40% and 40% of the number of other granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment targeted KPI, targeted financial results of the Group and targeted relative TSR, respectively. The 40%, 40% and 20% of the number of the remaining granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative TSR, the targeted EPS ratio and non-measurable indicators, respectively.

6 

The 40%, 30% and 30% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative TSR, the targeted KPI and the targeted financial results of the Group, respectively.

7 

The 40%, 40% and 20% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative TSR, the targeted relative EPS ratio and qualitative indicators, such as a trend of ROA of the last two years, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

8 

The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted KPI, the targeted financial results of the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively.

9

The number of granted shares to be compensated is not linked to performance, but fixed.

10

The number of granted shares to be compensated was changed based on a new contract made for the year ended December 31, 2010, after cancellation of the previous contact.

11

Certain portion of the granted shares is compensated over a maximum period of three years.

12

Fair value of compensation per granted share for certain shares is confirmed.

13

Half of the number of granted shares to be compensated is determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted relative TSR, while the other half is determined by the targeted KPI.

14

The 30%, 30% and 40% of the number of granted shares to be compensated are determined based on the accomplishment of the targeted KPI, MOU of the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively. The 60% and 40% of the number of certain granted shares to be compensated is determined based on MOU of the Group and the targeted relative TSR, respectively.

The share grant award program is an incentive plan that sets, on grant date, the maximum amount of shares that can be awarded. Actual shares granted at the end of the vesting period is determined in accordance with achievement of pre-specified targets over the vesting period.

The details of share grants linked to short-term performance as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

     Grant date    Number of vested
shares 1
    

Vesting

conditions

KB Financial Group Inc.

   Share granted in 2010    2010.01.01      9,218      

Fulfillment of vesting condition

   Share granted in 2011    2011.01.01      21,187      

Proportion to service period

Kookmin Bank

   Share granted in 2010    2010.01.01      75,216      

Fulfillment of vesting condition

   Share granted in 2011    2011.01.01      165,343      

Proportion to service period

 

1 

The number of shares, which are exercisable, is determined by the results of performance.

The share grants are settled over three years.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Share grants are measured at fair value using the Monte Carlo Simulation Model and assumptions used in determining the fair value as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In Korean won)   

Expected
exercise period

(Years)

   Risk free rate
(%)
    

Fair value

(Market
performance
condition)

    

Fair value

(Non-market
performance
condition)

 

(KB Financial Group Inc.) Long-term achievements

  

     

Series 1-2

   —        3.40       W —         W 37,452   

Series 1-4

   0.23      3.40         —           36,214   

Series 2-3

   0.24      3.40         —           36,207   

Series 3-1

   0.00~2.00      3.40         57,407         37,452~41,104   

Series 3-2

   0.00~3.00      3.40         —           37,452~42,634   

Series 3-3

   0.00~2.00      3.40         57,407         37,452~41,104   

Series 4-1

   1.53~5.01      3.38         14,747         42,634~45,738   

Series 4-2

   1.53~5.01      3.38         15,252         42,634~45,738   

Series 4-3

   1.00~4.00      3.40         8,349         36,211~44,159   

Series 4-4

   1.00~4.00      3.40         8,221         36,211~44,159   

Series 4-5

   1.00~4.00      3.40         4,107         36,211~44,159   

Series 5-1

   1.00~4.00      3.40         5,286         36,211~44,159   

Series 6-1

   2.00~5.01      3.37         19,421         36,109~45,738   

(Kookmin Bank) Long-term achievements

           

Series 13

   1.00~3.00      3.40         36,339         36,339~42,634   

Series 17

   1.00~3.00      3.40         36,343         36,343~42,634   

Series 19

   —        3.40         —           36,291   

Series 20-1

   0.02~4.00      3.40         8,718         36,916~44,159   

Series 20-2

   0.02~4.00      3.40         8,718         36,917~44,159   

Series 23

   1.53~4.53      3.38         21,644         36,110~42,520   

Series 24

   0.59~4.00      3.40         9,086         36,222~42,634   

Series 25

   1.53~4.53      3.38         21,644         36,110~42,520   

Series 27

   0.72~4.00      3.40         5,225         36,169~42,634   

Series 28

   1.00~4.00      3.40         4,609         36,211~42,634   

Series 29

   1.00~4.00      3.40         5,286         36,211~42,634   

Series 30

   1.00~4.00      3.40         5,606         36,211~42,634   

Series 31

   1.00~4.00      3.40         5,623         36,211~42,634   

Series 32

   2.23~5.17      3.36         —           36,302~42,729   

Series 33

   1.50~4.17      3.39         15,878         36,283~42,634   

Series 34

   1.61~4.17      3.38         18,635         36,280~42,634   

Series 35

   2.00~4.17      3.37         21,198         36,109~42,634   

Series 36

   2.00~4.17      3.37         21,649         36,109~42,634   

Deferred grant in 2010

   0.25~3.25      3.38         —           37,060~42,634   

Deferred grant in 2011

   0.25~3.25      3.38         —           36,479~42,634   

(Other Subsidiaries) Long-term achievements

           

Year 2010

   1.00~2.17      3.36~3.40       W   607~16,958       W 36,132~36,240   

Year 2011

   1.00~2.35      3.36~3.40         607~18,772         36,058~36,240   

(KB Financial Group Inc.) Short-term achievements

           

Year 2010

   0.00~2.00      3.49       W —         W 40,580~44,631   

Year 2011

   1.00~3.00      3.49         —           40,580~46,184   

(Kookmin Bank) Short-term achievements

           

Year 2010

   0.59~2.00      3.38       W —         W   37,060~41,104   

Year 2011

   0.23~3.00      3.38         —           36,479~42,634   

Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the share price over the most recent period that is generally commensurate with the expected term of the grant. And the current stock price of December 31, 2011, for the underlying asset price. Additionally, the average three-year historical dividend rate was used as the expected dividend rate. The Company used the historical data of Kookmin Bank for the period before the Company was incorporated.

 

46


Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

Share-based payment arrangement for the employees of subsidiaries was transferred to the Company from the subsidiaries in 2010 and the related compensation cost paid to the employees of subsidiaries is reimbursed from the subsidiaries. The accrued expenses representing share-based payments as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are W24,454 million, W19,777 million and W1,324 million, respectively, and the receivables to be reimbursed from the subsidiaries for the compensation costs are W18,226 million. The compensation costs amounting to W2,534 million and W3,119 million were recorded as general and administrative expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

21. Other general and administrative expenses

The details of other general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Welfare expense

   W 2,731       W 2,067   

Travel

     364         249   

Communications

     254         238   

Tax and dues

     329         207   

Publication

     254         190   

Rental expense

     2,173         2,034   

Vehicle

     400         335   

Service fees

     1,817         1,330   

Advertising

     614         501   

Training

     521         205   

Others

     4,341         2,956   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W   13,798       W   10,312   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

22. Tax expense

The details of income tax benefit for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  

Tax payable

    

Current tax expense

   W —        W —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in deferred tax assets(liabilities)

    

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

     (1,547     (886

Deferred tax expense(benefit) arising from previously unused tax losses, origination or reversal of tax credit

     —          (11
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax benefit

   W   1,547      W   897   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The analysis of profit(loss) before tax and income tax benefit for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)    Ratio (%)     Amounts     Ratio (%)     Amounts  

Profit (loss) before tax

     W   (65,225     W   40,678   
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Tax expense at the applicable tax rate1

     24.16      W   (15,758     24.14      W   9,817   

Non-taxable income

     —          —          (56.70     (23,064

Non-deductible expense

     (0.93     607        0.54        218   

Consolidated tax effect

     (20.91     13,636        29.79        12,121   

Others

     0.05        (32     0.02        11   
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Tax benefit

     (2.37   W 1,547        2.21      W 897   
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

1 

Effective income tax rate for W200 million and below is 11%, and over W200 million is 24.2%, which is composed of corporate tax and local income tax.

The details of current tax liabilities (income tax payable) and current tax assets (income tax refund receivable) before offsetting, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Income tax refund receivable prior to off-set

   W —         W —        W   —     

Tax payable prior to off-set

     —           —          —     

Adjustment on consolidated tax payable

     578,729         (125,423     —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current tax payable(refund receivable)

   W   578,729       W   (125,423   W —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

23. Earnings(loss) per share

Calculations of basic earnings(loss) per share on the profit(loss) attributable to ordinary shares are as follows:

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In number of shares)   

Number of

shares (a)

    

Days

outstanding (b)

     Total outstanding
shares (a) x (b)
 

Beginning (A)

     386,351,693         365         141,018,367,945   

Treasury shares (B)

     43,322,704         13         563,195,152   
     40,984,474         28         1,147,565,272   
     37,463,510         42         1,573,467,420   
     34,966,962         105         3,671,531,010   
        

 

 

 
           6,955,758,854   
        

 

 

 

Total outstanding shares (C = A – B)

           134,062,609,091   
        

 

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (D = C / 365)

           367,294,819   
        

 

 

 
     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In number of shares)   

Number of

shares (a)

    

Days

outstanding (b)

     Total outstanding
shares (a) x (b)
 

Beginning (A)

     386,351,693         365         141,018,367,945   

Treasury shares (B)

     43,322,704         365         15,812,786,960   
        

 

 

 

Total outstanding shares (C = A – B)

           125,205,580,985   
        

 

 

 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (D = C / 365)

           343,028,989   
        

 

 

 

Basic earnings(loss) per share

 

(in Korean won and in number of shares)    Dec. 31, 2011  

Loss attributable to ordinary shares1 (E)

   W   (63,678,372,821

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (F)

     367,294,819   

Basic earnings(loss) per share (G = E / F)

   W (173

 

(in Korean won and in number of shares)    Dec. 31, 2010  

Profit attributable to ordinary shares1 (E)

   W   41,574,578,811   

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (F)

     343,028,989   

Basic earnings(loss) per share (G = E / F)

   W 121   

 

1

Earnings(loss) attributable to ordinary shares is the same as profit(loss) in statements of comprehensive income.

Diluted earnings(loss) per share

Basic earnings(loss) per share for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are equal the diluted earnings(loss) per share because there have been no dilution in the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding.

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The number of potential ordinary shares which is not included in the computation of diluted earnings(loss) per share for the year ended December 31, 2011, due to the antidilutive effect, but may result in the dilution of earnings(loss) per share in the future is as follows:

 

(In number of shares)    Dec. 31, 20111  

Share grants

     1,173,480   

 

1 

Includes the number of granted shares for employees and executives of Kookmin Bank and other subsidiaries.

24. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011     Dec. 31, 2010     Jan. 1, 2010  

Due from other financial institutions

   W 32,031      W   759,998      W   845,366   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     32,031        759,998        845,366   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Restricted due from financial institutions

     (12,003     (3     (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (12,003     (3     (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 20,028      W   759,995      W   845,363   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Significant non-cash transactions for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Changes in other receivables and accrued expenses from share grants of subsidiaries

   W 2,598       W 15,628   

Changes in other receivables and other payable from consolidated tax

     582,880         132,362   

Cash inflow and outflow due to interest and dividends for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010  

Interest received

   W 29,846       W 40,785   

Interest paid

     45,143         84,657   

Dividends received

     —           95,305   

Dividends paid

     41,163         78,897   

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

25. Commitments

The commitments made with financial institutions as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(in millions of Korean won)    Dec. 31, 2011      Dec. 31, 2010      Jan. 1, 2010  
   Limit for
borrowing
     Amounts
borrowed
     Limit for
borrowing
     Amounts
borrowed
     Limit for
borrowing
     Amounts
borrowed
 

General loans

   Hana Bank    W 50,000       W —         W 50,000       W —         W 50,000       W —     
  

Woori Bank

     130,000         —           130,000         —           130,000         —     

Discounting of bills

   Korea Exchange Bank      100,000         —           100,000         —           100,000         —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W   280,000       W —         W   280,000       W —         W   280,000       W —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

26. Related Party Transactions

Significant related party transactions for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, are as follows:

 

     Dec. 31, 2011  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Interest

Income and
others

    

Provision

(reversal)

     Rental
expense and
others
 

Subsidiaries

   Kookmin Bank    W   17,037       W —         W   2,731   
  

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd

     —           —           1   
  

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

     6,559         —           312   
  

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     —           —           3   
  

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

     2,802         —           —     
  

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

     555         —           —     
  

KB Data Systems Co., Ltd.

     —           —           670   

Key management

        —           —           —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W   26,953       W —         W   3,717   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

     Dec. 31, 2010  
(In millions of Korean won)   

Interest

Income and
others

    

Provision

(reversal)

     Rental
expense and
others
 

Subsidiaries

 

Kookmin Bank

   W  26,803       W —         W 2,375   
 

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd

     —           —           —     
 

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

     6,186         —           98   
 

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     —           —           29   
 

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

     2,473         —           —     
 

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

     659         —           —     
 

KB Data Systems Co., Ltd.

     —           —           617   

Key management

       —           —           —     
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     W 36,121       W —         W 3,119   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The details of receivables and payables, and related allowance for loans losses arising from the related party transactions as of December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Receivables     

Allowances
for

loan losses

     Payables  

Subsidiaries

 

Kookmin Bank

   W 548,861       W —         W —     
 

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd

     92,867         —           323   
 

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

     1,182         —           4,365   
 

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

     190         —           —     
 

KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.

     7,695         —           —     
 

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

     51,431         —           —     
 

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

     10,092         —           50   
 

KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.

     116         —           36   
 

KB Data Systems Co., Ltd.

     908         —           52   

Key management

       —           —           —     
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     W 713,342       W —         W  4,826   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of receivables and payables, and related allowance for loans losses arising from the related party transactions as of December 31, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Receivables     

Allowances
for

loan losses

     Payables  

Subsidiaries

  Kookmin Bank    W   798,265       W —         W   126,176   
  KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.      100,717         —           5,920   
  KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.      123         —           —     
  KB Asset Management Co., Ltd.      5,236         —           —     
  KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.      51,382         —           —     
  KB Investment Co., Ltd.      10,059         —           40   
  KB Futures Co., Ltd.      519         —           —     
  KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.      358         —           —     
  KB Data Systems Co., Ltd.      107         —           533   

Key management

       —           —           —     
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     W 966,766       W —         W 132,669   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The details of receivables and payables, and related allowance for loans losses arising from the related party transactions as of January 1, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Receivables     

Allowances
for

loan losses

     Payables  

Subsidiaries

 

Kookmin Bank

   W 869,692       W —         W 179   
 

KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.

     100,276         —           —     
 

KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.

     50,021         —           —     
 

KB Investment Co., Ltd.

     20,008         —           —     
 

KB Data Systems Co., Ltd.

     3         —           44   

Key management

       —           —           —     
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     W   1,040,000       W —         W 223   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

According to K-IFRS 1024, the Company includes subsidiaries and key management (including family members). Additionally, the Company discloses balances (receivables and payables) and other amounts arising from the related party transactions in the notes to the financial statements. Refer to Note 8 for details on subsidiaries.

Key management includes the directors of the Company and companies where the directors and their close family members have the power to influence the decision-making process.

 

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Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

The details of compensation to key management for the year ended December 31, 2011, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   

Short-term

employee

benefits

     Post-
employment
benefits
    

Termination

benefits

     Share-based
payments
    Total  

Registered director (executive)

   W 2,775       W 186       W —         W 1,936      W 4,897   

Registered director (non-executive)

     659         —           —           (48     611   

Non-registered director

     2,238         307         135         646        3,326   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 5,672       W 493       W 135       W 2,534      W 8,834   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of compensation to key management for the year ended December 31, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)   

Short-term

employee

benefits

     Post-
employment
benefits
    

Termination

benefits

     Share-based
payments
    Total  

Registered director (executive)

   W 689       W 67       W —         W 907      W 1,663   

Registered director (non-executive)

     190         —           —           (254     (64

Non-registered director

     2,472         95         243         2,466        5,276   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 3,351       W 162       W 243       W 3,119      W 6,875   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

27. Approval of Financial Statements

The financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011, were approved on February 9, 2012, by the Board of Directors.

28. Event after the Reporting Period

The Company established KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. with a capital investment of W171,526 million in January 2012. KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. signed a purchase & assumption(P&A) deal for selected assets and liabilities of Jeil Savings Bank Co., Ltd. with Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation on January 11, 2012. KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. obtained an approval for operation from the Financial Services Commission and acquired the assets and liabilities of Jeil Savings Bank Co., Ltd. on January 13, 2012.

29. Transition to K-IFRS

The Company’s separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2011, have been prepared in accordance with K-IFRS which was adopted on January 1, 2011. The Company’s separate statements of financial position as of December 31, 2010, and January 1, 2010, and the separate financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010, had been prepared in accordance with (“K-GAAP”). However, K-IFRS 1101, First time adoption of K-IFRS, was implemented and these financial statements have been restated in accordance with K-IFRS and the Company’s transition date to K-IFRS was January 1, 2010.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

29.1 Significant GAAP differences between K-IFRS and K-GAAP

Significant GAAP differences between K-IFRS and K-GAAP in preparing the Company’s separate financial statements are as follows:

(a) First time adoption of K-IFRS

Exemptions from other K-IFRS which the Company elected in accordance with K-IFRS 1101 are as follows:

Deemed cost for investments in subsidiaries and associates: The Company applies previous K-GAAP carrying amount as deemed cost as of the transition date.

(b) Significant GAAP differences between previous K-GAAP(K-GAAP) and K-IFRS

 

GAAP differences

  

K-GAAP

  

K-IFRS

Investments in subsidiaries    Investments in subsidiaries are recognized in separate financial statements using the equity method.    Investments in subsidiaries are recognized in separate financial statements using the cost method.
Allowance for loan losses   

The calculation of allowance for loan losses is based on the estimates made through reasonable and objective method for receivables of uncertain collectability.

 

The higher amount estimated using the two methods below is used:

 

i) allowances for loan losses based on historical loss data

 

ii) allowances provided in accordance with directed minimum percentage rate in its respective asset quality category as prescribed by the Supervisory Regulations on Financial Holding Companies.

   If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on loans and receivables at amortized cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate(Incurred loss basis).
Employee benefits   

Retirement benefits:

Benefits are measured based on assumption that all eligible employees and directors, with at least one year of service, were to terminate their employment at the end of the reporting period.

   Post-employment benefit obligation: It is measured by an actuarial valuation method using the projected unit credit method.
  

Short-term employee benefit:

Compensation for unused annual leave is recognized as expense during the period when payment is made.

   Short-term employee benefit : It is recognized as an expense during the period when services are provided and benefits are earned.

 

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to Separate Financial Statements

December 31, 2011 and 2010, and January 1, 2010

 

 

29.2. The impact on the financial information of the Company as a result of adoption of K-IFRS

The impact on the Company’s assets, liabilities, equity, profit, comprehensive income, and cash flows as a result of adopting K-IFRS are as follows:

The details of adjustments to the assets, liabilities, equity as of January 1, 2010 (transition date), are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Assets      Liabilities     Equity  

Previous K-GAAP

   W   18,663,464       W   811,834      W   17,851,630   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments:

       

Allowance for loan losses

     850         —          850   

Employee benefits

     —           283        (283

Deferred tax effect due to adjustments

     —           (6,246     6,246   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

     850         (5,963     6,813   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

K-IFRS

   W   18,664,314       W   805,871      W   17,858,443   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The details of adjustments to the assets, liabilities, equity, profit and comprehensive income as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010, are as follows:

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Assets     Liabilities     Equity  

Previous K-GAAP

   W   18,912,545      W   966,744      W   17,945,801   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments:

      

Investments in subsidiaries

     (134,331     —          (134,331

Allowance for loan losses

     800        —          800   

Employee benefits

     —          247        (247

Deferred tax effect due to adjustments

     898        (8,200     9,098   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

     (132,633     (7,953     (124,680
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

K-IFRS

   W   18,779,912      W   958,791      W   17,821,121   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(In millions of Korean won)    Profit    

Total

comprehensive income

 

Previous K-GAAP

   W   88,320      W   168,977   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments:

    

Investments in subsidiaries

     (44,411     (130,132

Allowance for loan losses

     (50     (50

Employee benefits

     36        36   

Deferred tax effect due to adjustments

     (2,320     2,744   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

     (46,745     (127,402
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

K-IFRS

   W   41,575      W   41,575   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustment summary of cash flows

There are no significant differences on the statement of cash flows prepared in accordance with K-IFRS and K-GAAP.

 

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Report of Independent Accountants’

Review of Internal Accounting Control System

To the President of

KB Financial Group Inc.

We have reviewed the accompanying management’s report on the operations of the Internal Accounting Control System (“IACS”) of KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2011. The Company’s management is responsible for designing and operating IACS and for its assessment of the effectiveness of IACS. Our responsibility is to review the management’s report on the operations of the IACS and issue a report based on our review. The management’s report on the operations of the IACS of the Company states that “based on its assessment of the operations of the IACS as of December 31, 2011, the Company’s IACS has been designed and is operating effectively as of December 31, 2011, in all material respects, in accordance with the IACS standards established by the Internal Accounting Control System Operations Committee (IACSOC) of the Korea Listed Companies Association.”

Our review was conducted in accordance with the IACS review standards established by the Korean Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Those standards require that we plan and perform, in all material respects, the review of management’s report on the operations of the IACS to obtain a lower level of assurance than an audit. A review is to obtain an understanding of a company’s IACS and consists principally of inquiries of management and, when deemed necessary, a limited inspection of underlying documents, which is substantially less in scope than an audit.

A company’s IACS is a system to monitor and operate those policies and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Because of its inherent limitations, IACS may not prevent or detect a material misstatement of the financial statements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that management’s report on the operations of the IACS, referred to above, is not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with the IACS standards established by IACSOC.

Our review is based on the Company’s IACS as of December 31, 2011, and we did not review management’s assessment of its IACS subsequent to December 31, 2011. This report has been prepared pursuant to the Acts on External Audit for Stock Companies in Korea and may not be appropriate for other purposes or for other users.

Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers

March 12, 2012

 

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Table of Contents

Report on the Operations of the Internal Accounting Control System

To the Board of Directors and Auditor (Audit Committee) of

KB Financial Group Inc.

I, as the Internal Accounting Control Officer (“IACO”) of KB Financial Group Inc. (“the Company”), assessed the status of the design and operations of the Company’s internal accounting control system (“IACS”) for the year ended December 31, 2011.

The Company’s management including IACO is responsible for designing and operating IACS. I, as the IACO, assessed whether the IACS has been effectively designed and is operating to prevent and detect any error or fraud which may cause any misstatement of the financial statements, for the purpose of establishing the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes. I, as the IACO, applied the IACS standard for the assessment of design and operations of the IACS.

Based on the assessment on the operations of the IACS, the Company’s IACS has been effectively designed and is operating as of December 31, 2011, in all material respects, in accordance with the IACS standards.

February 24, 2012

Jong-Kyoo Yoon, Internal Accounting Control Officer

Yoon-Dae Euh, Chief Executive Officer

 

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