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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2014
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Business Description and Accounting Policies [Text Block]
Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
 
The summary of significant accounting policies is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s financial statements. These accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.
 
a) Segment Information - The Company follows ASC Topic 280, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.” Topic 280 requires that a company report financial and descriptive information about its reportable operating segments. Operating segments are components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available and is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s chief operating decision maker currently evaluates the Company’s operations from a number of different operational perspectives including but not limited to a client by client basis. The Company derives all significant revenues from a single reportable operating segment of business. Accordingly, the Company does not report more than one segment; nevertheless, management evaluates, at least annually, whether the Company continues to have one single reportable segment.
 
b) Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates, and the differences may be material to the financial statements. Estimates are used primarily in determining the depreciable lives of fixed assets, valuation of stock based compensation, and inventory valuation. In addition, estimates form the basis for the reserves for sales allowances, accounts receivable and inventory. Various assumptions go into the determination of these estimates. The process of determining significant estimates requires consideration of factors such as historical experience and current and expected economic conditions.
 
c) Cash and Cash Equivalents - The Company considers all highly liquid investments and time deposits with original maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. All cash and cash equivalents are maintained with nationally recognized financial institutions.
 
d) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - An allowance for doubtful accounts is computed based on the Company’s historical experience and management’s analysis of possible bad debts. Accounts receivable are shown net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $166as of October 31, 2014 and $26 as of July 31, 2014, respectively.
 
e) Inventory - Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market on an average cost basis. Inventory reserves are recorded for damaged, obsolete, excess and slow-moving inventory. Market value of inventory is estimated based on the impact of market trends, an evaluation of economic conditions and the value of current orders relating to the future sales of this type of inventory. As of October 31, 2014 and July 31, 2014, the value of the inventory reserve was $6,361 and $7,352 respectively, and the majority of the inventory was comprised of finished goods.
 
f) Income Taxes - The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to the FASB ASC Topic 740, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes", (“Topic 740”). Topic 740 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Company’s financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The calculation of the Company's tax provision involves the application of complex tax rules and regulations within multiple jurisdictions. The Company's tax liabilities include estimates for all income-related taxes that the Company believes are probable and that can be reasonably estimated. To the extent that the Company’s estimates are understated, additional charges to the provision for income taxes would be recorded in the period in which the Company determines such understatement. If the Company's income tax estimates are overstated, income tax benefits will be recognized when realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment. Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attributes for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.
 
g) Intangible Assets – Developed technology and trade names were acquired as part of the Veloxum transaction in May 2014. Acquisition –related intangibles are amortized over their estimated useful lives based on expected future benefit.
 
The carrying amounts of the intangible assets as of October 31, 2014 and July 31, 2014 are as follows:
 
 
 
Intangible Assets, Gross
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Intangible Assets, Net
 
Weighted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Useful
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Life
 
 
 
July 31, 2014
 
Additions
 
October 31, 2014
 
July 31, 2014
 
Expense
 
October 31, 2014
 
July 31, 2014
 
October 31, 2014
 
(Years)
 
Developed technology
 
$
4,423,375
 
$
-
 
$
4,423,375
 
$
(133,203)
 
$
(157,978)
 
$
(291,181)
 
$
4,290,172
 
$
4,132,194
 
 
7
 
Trade names
 
 
816,800
 
 
 
 
 
816,800
 
 
(24,597)
 
 
(29,171)
 
 
(53,768)
 
 
792,203
 
 
763,032
 
 
7
 
Total intangible assets, net
 
$
5,240,175
 
$
-
 
$
5,240,175
 
$
(157,800)
 
$
(187,149)
 
$
(344,949)
 
$
5,082,375
 
$
4,895,226
 
 
 
 
  
Total amortization expense related to intangible assets was $187,149 for the three months ended October 31, 2014, all of which was recorded in operating expenses. As of October 31, 2014, the amortization expense related to identifiable intangible assets in future periods is expected to be as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Developed
 
Trade
 
intangible
 
Year ending July 31,
 
technology
 
names
 
assets
 
2015
 
$
473,933
 
$
87,515
 
$
561,448
 
2016
 
 
631,911
 
 
116,686
 
 
748,597
 
2017
 
 
631,911
 
 
116,686
 
 
748,597
 
2018
 
 
631,911
 
 
116,686
 
 
748,597
 
2019
 
 
631,911
 
 
116,686
 
 
748,597
 
Thereafter
 
 
1,130,617
 
 
208,773
 
 
1,339,390
 
Total intangible assets subject to amortization
 
 
4,132,194
 
$
763,032
 
$
4,895,226
 
 
Developed technology and trade name are tested for impairment based on the guidelines in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 360-10-35, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets
 
A long-lived asset or asset group that is held and used should be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount for the long-live asset or asset group might not be recoverable. As a result, a company is not required to perform an impairment analysis if indicators of impairment are not present. Instead, a company would assess the need for an impairment write-down only if an indicator of impairment (also referred to as a triggering event) is present. As of October 31, 2014, no triggering events have occurred which would indicate that the acquired Veloxum developed technology and trade name values may not be recoverable. The strategy and plans that had been put in place at the original acquisition date were still effective and progressing as planned.
 
h) Revenue Recognition - The Company's product revenues are recognized upon shipment or delivery and acceptance of products by customers, when pervasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists, the price is fixed or determinable, the title has transferred and collection of resulting receivables is reasonably assured. For service and development projects, the company recognizes revenue upon the completion of the service and records costs incurred by the company for service and development under the project as cost of sales expenses.
 
i) Research and Development Costs -Research and development costs are charged to operations as incurred. Research and development expenses consist primarily of compensation and related costs for personnel responsible for the research and development activities relating to new and existing products.
 
j) Stock-Based Compensation - The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation expense based on the fair value of the stock-based awards that are ultimately expected to vest. The fair value of employee stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the employee’s requisite service period (generally the vesting period), net of estimated forfeitures. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and revised in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from the prior estimates.
 
The Company records the expense attributed to non-employee services paid with stock-based awards based on the estimated fair value of the awards determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The measurement of stock-based compensation for non-employees is subject to re-measurement as the options vest, and the expense is recognized over the period during which services are received.
 
k) Fair Value of Financial Instruments -  The Company records its financial assets and liabilities at fair value. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value should maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The accounting guidance for fair value establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements, as follows:
 
Level 1—Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.
 
Level 2—Inputs (other than quoted market prices included in Level 1) that are either directly or indirectly observable, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the instrument’s anticipated life.
 
Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
 
The carrying values of certain financial assets and liabilities of the Company, such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities. The carrying value of the Company’s note payable (Auto loan) approximates its fair value as the terms of the borrowing are consistent with current market rates that the Company could obtain for debt with similar terms and maturities.
 
l) Concentration - Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are primarily accounts receivable. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition. If the collection of the receivable becomes doubtful, the Company establishes a reserve in an amount determined appropriate for the perceived risk.
 
The Company maintains its cash accounts at commercial banks. From time to time, cash balances maintained in such banks may exceed the insured amount by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). As of October 31, 2014 and July 31, 2014, management does not believe they are exposed to any significant risk on their cash balances. The Company’s products are primarily sold to global medical device companies. These customers can be significantly affected by changes in economic, competitive or other factors. The Company makes substantial sales to a relatively few, large customers, where company is seeking to capture more business from other targeted medical device companies.
 
One customer accounted for $85% of revenue for the three months ended October 31, 2014 and two customers accounted for 92% of revenue for the three months ended October 31, 2013.
 
One vendor accounted for 100% of the purchases for the three months ended October 31, 2014, and one vendor accounted for 97% of the purchases for the three months ended October 31, 2013.