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Note 4 - Acquisition of Grace
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Notes To Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Acquisition of Grace

4. Acquisition of Grace

 

On August 27, 2021, the Corporation completed its acquisition of all outstanding equity interests in Grace Therapeutics Inc, via a merger. Grace, based in New Jersey and organized under the laws of Delaware, was a rare and orphan disease specialty pharmaceutical company.

 

In connection with the share-for-share noncash transaction, Grace was merged with a new wholly owned subsidiary of Acasti and became a subsidiary of Acasti. As a result, Acasti acquired Grace’s entire therapeutic pipeline consisting of three unique clinical stage and multiple pre-clinical stage assets supported by an intellectual property portfolio consisting of various granted and pending patents in various jurisdictions worldwide. Under the terms of the acquisition, each issued and outstanding share of Grace common stock was automatically converted into the right to receive Acasti common shares equal to the equity exchange ratio set forth in the merger agreement.

 

 

 

Consideration for acquisition

 

A total of 18,241,233 common shares of Acasti have been issued to Grace stockholders as consideration for the acquisition.

 

 

 

 

 

Total common shares issued

 

 

18,241,233

 

Acasti share price (closing share price on August 27, 2021)

 

$

3.3344

 

Fair value of common shares issued

 

$

60,824

 

 

The acquisition of Grace has been accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting. The fair value of the purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at their respective fair values. Management estimated the fair value of the IPR&D intangible assets using a multi-period excess earnings method. The significant assumptions used in the valuation are the discount rate, the probability of clinical success of research and development programs, obtaining regulatory approval and forecasted net sales. This acquisition method requires, among other things, that assets acquired, and liabilities assumed in a business combination be recognized at their fair values as of the acquisition date. The valuation of assets acquired, and liabilities assumed has been finalized during the fourth quarter of 2022.

 

Measurement period adjustments to the preliminary purchase price allocation during 2022 included (i) an increase to intangible assets of $4,602; (ii) an increase to goodwill of $12,964; (iii) an increase to deferred tax liability of $17,536; and (iv) other individually insignificant adjustments to identifiable net assets of $30. The measurement period of adjustments primarily resulted from the completion of the valuation of the intangible assets based on facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and did not result from intervening events subsequent to such date.

 

The following table summarizes the final fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date:

 

 

 

$

 

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

 

 

Cash and equivalents

 

 

90

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

74

 

Intangible assets – in-process research and development

 

 

69,810

 

Goodwill

 

 

12,964

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

(4,578

)

Deferred tax liability

 

 

(17,536

)

Total assets acquired and liabilities assumed

 

 

60,824

 

 

Intangible assets of $69,810 relate to the value of IPR&D, related to Grace’s therapeutic pipeline, consisting of three unique clinical stage programs/assets supported by intellectual property, the value of which has been attributed as follows:

 

 

 

$

 

Intangible assets – in-process research and development

 

 

 

GTX 104

 

 

27,595

 

GTX 102

 

 

31,908

 

GTX 101

 

 

10,307

 

Total

 

 

69,810

 

 

Management estimated the fair value of the IPR&D intangible assets using a multi-period excess earnings method. The significant assumptions used in the valuation are the discount rate, the probability of clinical success of research and development programs, obtaining regulatory approval and forecasted net sales.

 

 

Goodwill of $12,964 was calculated as the excess of the consideration transferred over the net assets recognized and represents the future economic benefits arising from the other assets acquired that could not be individually identified and separately recognized. A deferred tax liability of $17,536 related to the identified intangible assets resulted.

 

Acquisition-related expenses, which were comprised primarily of regulatory, financial advisory and legal fees, totalled $3.2 million for the year ended March 31, 2022 and were included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. The net loss attributed to Grace in the consolidated statement of income (loss), since the date of acquisition is $1,505.

 

Pro forma financial information

 

The following table presents the unaudited pro forma combined results of Acasti and Grace for the year ended March 31, 2022, as if the acquisition of Grace had occurred on April 1, 2020:

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended March 31, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

(13,734

)

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was prepared using the acquisition method of accounting and was based on the historical financial information of Acasti and Grace. The unaudited pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of what the consolidated results of operations would have been had the acquisition been completed on April 1, 2020. In addition, the unaudited pro forma financial information is not a projection of future results of operations of the combined company, nor does it reflect the realization of any synergies or cost savings associated with the acquisition.