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VESSEL POOL ARRANGEMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
VESSEL POOL ARRANGEMENTS  
VESSEL POOL ARRANGEMENTS

16. VESSEL POOL ARRANGEMENTS

 

2011 VLCC Pool

 

During the second quarter of 2011, the Company agreed to enter five of its VLCCs into a commercial pool of VLCCs (the “2011 VLCC Pool”) managed by a third‑party company (“2011 VLCC Pool Operator”). Through March 31, 2012, the Genmar Vision, the Genmar Ulysses, the Genmar Zeus, the Genmar Hercules and the Genmar Victory were delivered into the 2011 VLCC Pool.

 

The subsidiaries of the Company which own the Genmar Poseidon and the Genmar Atlas entered into time charters with a subsidiary company of the 2011 VLCC Pool Operator which in turn delivered those vessels into the 2011 VLCC Pool in July 2011. These two time charters were at market related rates, subject to a floor of $15,000 per day and a 50% profit share above $30,000 per day. The Genmar Atlas and the Genmar Poseidon time charters were terminated and the vessels were removed from the 2011 VLCC Pool in October 2012 and June 2013, respectively.

 

As each vessel entered the 2011 VLCC Pool, the Company was required to fund a working capital reserve of $2,000 per vessel, which was increased to $2,500 per vessel during the fourth quarter of 2012. This reserve was being accumulated over an eight‑month period via $250 per month being withheld from distributions of revenues earned. The 2011 VLCC Pool Operator is responsible for the working capital reserve for the two vessels it charters. For the five vessels delivered directly into the 2011 VLCC Pool by December 31, 2012, there is a working capital reserve of $1,900 as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. All five of these vessels left the 2011 VLCC Pool by the end of May 2013, while the Company continues to own and operate these vessels. These five vessels have receivables from the 2011 VLCC Pool, including the working capital reserve, amounting to $3,446, which is recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as Other assets, as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 for undistributed earnings and bunkers onboard the vessels when they entered into the 2011 VLCC Pool and certain other advances made by the Company on behalf of the vessels in the 2011 VLCC Pool.

 

See Note 20, Commitments and Contingencies, for a discussion regarding a dispute on balances due from the 2011 VLCC Pool.

 

Unique Tankers Pool

 

On November 29, 2012, Unique Tankers LLC, a wholly‑owned subsidiary of the Company (“Unique Tankers”), entered into an Agency Agreement (the “Unique Agency Agreement”) with Unipec UK Company Limited (“Unipec”) for purposes of establishing and operating a pool of tanker vessels (the “Unique Pool”) to be employed in the worldwide carriage or storage of crude oil, fuel oil or other products. Pursuant to the Unique Agency Agreement, Unique Tankers is jointly managed by Gener8 Maritime Management LLC, a wholly‑owned subsidiary of the Company (“GMM”), and Unipec through a pool committee (the “Unique Pool Committee”).

 

Unique Tankers chartered in tanker vessels (“Unique Pool Vessels”) under time charters providing vessel owners with a charter hire based on the earnings of all of the vessels entered in the Unique Tankers pool and pool weightings assigned to the vessels pursuant to pool participation agreements entered into with vessel owners. In turn, Unique Tankers deployed Unique Pool Vessels as agent of the vessel owners/disponent owners to its customers.

 

Subject to the direction of the Unique Pool Committee, GMM act as Unique Pool manager, providing administrative services to Unique Tankers. GMM also oversees, monitors and assists with, as requested, commercial management of the Unique Pool Vessels. GMM is entitled to receive a fixed fee per day for each Unique Pool Vessel for such services. All such fees have been eliminated in consolidation. For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, all of the vessels in the Unique Pool were owned by the Company. Pursuant to the Unique Agency Agreement, Unipec acted as the exclusive commercial manager of the Unique Pool Vessels, and as compensation received a certain percentage of the gross voyage revenues obtained by each Unique Pool Vessel (the “Unique Agency Fee”). For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Unique Agency Fee amounted to $2.2 million and $2.7 million, respectively. The Unique Agency Fee is included in Voyage Expenses on the consolidated statements of operations.

 

As of December 31, 2014, seventeen of the Company’s vessels were chartered into the Unique Pool. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, voyage revenue associated with the Unique Pool amounted to $0,  $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively. Voyage revenue associated with the Unique Pool is included in the consolidated statements of operations as a component of Spot charter revenues.

 

On May 7, 2015, the Company delivered to Unipec a notice of termination under certain of its pool-related agreements between Unipec and Unique Tankers, including the Unique Agency Agreement. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, none of the Company’s vessels were deployed in the Unique Pool.

 

Navig8 Pools

 

The Company employs all of its VLCC, Suezmax and Aframax vessels in Navig8 Group commercial crude tanker pools including the VL8 Pool, the Suez8 Pool and the V8 Pool. In June 2015, certain of the Company’s VLCC, Suezmax, Aframax and newbuilding owning subsidiaries entered into pool agreements with VL8 Pool Inc. and V8 Pool Inc., subsidiaries of Navig8 Limited, the beneficial owner of over 4% of the Company’s outstanding common shares as of December 31, 2015 and 2016.