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Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Summary of Assumptions Used to Estimate the Fair Value of Stock Options Granted
The following table summarizes the assumptions used to estimate the fair value of stock options granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Risk-free interest rate
1.9% - 2.1%
 
1.3%
 
1.9% - 2.2%
 
1.3% - 1.5%
Expected term (in years)
6.5
 
6.5
 
6.5
 
6.5
Expected volatility
38.6%
 
41.6%
 
38.6% - 40.6%
 
41.2% - 42.0%
Expected dividend yield
—%
 
—%
 
—%
 
—%
Summary of the Stock Option Activity
The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2017:
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(in thousands)
Outstanding at January 1, 2017
6,784,448

 
$
4.65

 
6.5
 
$
44,259

Granted
1,252,200

 
11.89

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(556,220
)
 
1.19

 
 
 
8,386

Canceled
(96,500
)
 
6.30

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2017
7,383,928

 
6.16

 
6.7
 
164,688

Exercisable at September 30, 2017
2,992,648

 
1.85

 
3.8
 
79,636

Schedule of Restricted Stock Unit Activity
The following table summarizes the restricted stock unit activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2017:
 
Number of Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested outstanding at December 31, 2016

 
$

Granted
47,855

 
20.38

Vested
(4,930
)
 
20.24

Canceled

 

Non-vested outstanding at September 30, 2017
42,925

 
20.40

Schedule of Components of Stock-based Compensation Expense
The following table summarizes the components of our stock-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
Stock-based compensation expense related to stock option modifications
$

 
$
2,394

Cumulative stock-based compensation expense related to stock options recorded upon effectiveness of our IPO

 
6,236

Post-IPO stock-based compensation expense related to stock options
1,440

 
2,025

Stock-based compensation expense related to the issuance of common stock to directors

 
130

Stock-based compensation expense related to restricted stock units
134

 
134

Total stock-based compensation expense
$
1,574

 
$
10,919

Schedule of Stock-based Compensation Expense Included in Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Stock-based compensation expense for restricted stock units, stock options and issuances of common stock is included in the following line items in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
Cost of revenue
 
 
 

Subscriptions, software and support
$
80

 
$
484

Professional services
142

 
1,126

Operating expenses
 
 
 
Sales and marketing
359

 
2,782

Research and development
256

 
2,458

General and administrative
737

 
4,069

Total stock-based compensation expense
$
1,574

 
$
10,919