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Net Income (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Income (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock

11. Net Income (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock

Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. In computing diluted net income (loss) per share, net income (loss) is re-allocated to reflect the potential impact of dilutive securities, including stock options, warrants, unvested restricted stock and unvested ZSUs. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, including potential dilutive securities. For periods in which we have generated a net loss, we do not include stock options, warrants, unvested restricted stock and unvested ZSUs in our computation of diluted net income (loss) per share, as the impact of these awards is anti-dilutive. The net per share amounts are the same for Class A, Class B and Class C common stock because the holders of each class are legally entitled to equal per share distributions whether through dividend or distribution. Further, as we assume the conversion of Class B and Class C common shares into Class A common shares for the Class A diluted net income (loss) per share computation, the net income (loss) is equal to total net income (loss) for that computation.

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,  
     2015     2014  
     Class      Class      Class     Class     Class     Class  
     A      B      C     A     B     C  
     (unaudited)  

BASIC:

              

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

   $ 2,607         377         68      $ (48,121   $ (7,613   $ (1,324

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

     786,768         113,831         20,517        745,558        117,946        20,517   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income (loss) per share

   $ 0.00      $ 0.00      $ 0.00     $ (0.06   $ (0.06   $ (0.06
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

DILUTED:

              

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

   $ 2,607         377         68      $ (48,121   $ (7,613   $ (1,324

Reallocation of net income (loss) as a result of conversion of Class C shares to Class A shares

     68         —           —          (1,324     —          —     

Reallocation of net income (loss) as a result of conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares

     377         —           —          (7,613     —          —     

Reallocation of net income (loss) to Class B and Class C shares

     —           27         (1     —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders-diluted

   $ 3,052       $ 404       $ 67      $ (57,058   $ (7,613   $ (1,324
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding-basic

     786,768         113,831         20,517        745,558        117,946        20,517   

Conversion of Class C to Class A common shares

     20,517         —           —          20,517        —          —     

Conversion of Class B to Class A common shares

     113,831         —           —          117,946        —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average effect of dilutive securities:

              

Stock options and employee stock purchase plan

     11,994         10,446         —          —          —          —     

ZSUs

     6,922         63         —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding-diluted

     940,032         124,340         20,517        884,021        117,946        20,517   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income (loss) per share

   $ 0.00      $ 0.00      $ 0.00     $ (0.06   $ (0.06   $ (0.06
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2015     2014  
     Class     Class     Class     Class     Class     Class  
     A     B     C     A     B     C  
     (unaudited)  

BASIC:

            

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

   $ (59,922   $ (8,806   $ (1,584   $ (151,292   $ (25,215   $ (4,267

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

     775,926        114,026        20,517        727,425        121,236        20,517   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic net income per share

   $ (0.08   $ (0.08   $ (0.08   $ (0.21   $ (0.21   $ (0.21
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

DILUTED:

            

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

   $ (59,922   $ (8,806   $ (1,584   $ (151,292   $ (25,215   $ (4,267

Reallocation of net income (loss) as a result of conversion of Class C shares to Class A shares

     (1,584     —          —          (4,267     —          —     

Reallocation of net income (loss) as a result of conversion of Class B shares to Class A shares

     (8,806     —          —          (25,215     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders-diluted

   $ (70,312   $ (8,806   $ (1,584   $ (180,774   $ (25,215   $ (4,267
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding-basic

     775,926        114,026        20,517        727,425        121,236        20,517   

Conversion of Class C to Class A common shares outstanding

     20,517        —          —          20,517        —          —     

Conversion of Class B to Class A common shares outstanding

     114,026        —          —          121,236        —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Number of shares used in diluted net income (loss) per share

     910,469        114,026        20,517        869,178        121,236        20,517   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted net income (loss) per share

   $ (0.08   $ (0.08   $ (0.08   $ (0.21   $ (0.21   $ (0.21
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The following weighted-average equity awards were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,      Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2015      2014      2015      2014  

Stock options and employee stock purchase plan

     9,308         42,726         30,974         43,206   

Restricted shares

     7,791         13,763         9,102         12,333   

ZSUs

     40,445         51,550         64,056         56,484   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     57,544         108,039         104,132         112,023