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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]

NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

GOING CONCERN

 

The Company incurred a comprehensive loss of approximately $1.29 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 and had an accumulated deficit of approximately $3.4 million as of December 31, 2012. The Company has a cash balance of $174,247 as of December 31, 2012. In both 2012 and 2011, the Company financed its operations through borrowings from directors and officers and from a shareholder. Payables to related parties amounted to $1,837,011 as of December 31, 2012. Payables to a Caesar Capital Management Ltd. amounted to $121,536 as of December 31, 2012. There are no formal agreements between the Company and the directors and officers. If the Company cannot generate enough cash flow from its operating activities, it will need to consider other financing methods such as borrowings from banking institutions or raising additional capital through new equity issuances. There are no assurances that additional funds will be available when needed from any source or, if available, will be available on terms that are acceptable to us. The Company plans to continue to control its administrative expenses in the coming years as well as further develop its sales from its main business.

 

RECLASSIFICATIONS

 

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on net earnings and financial position.

 

REVERSE MERGER ACCOUNTING

 

Since former CCG California security holders owned, after the Merger, approximately 94% of Consumer Capital Group Inc. shares of common stock, and as a result of certain other factors, including that all members of the Company’s executive management are from CCG California, CCG California is deemed to be the acquiring company for accounting purposes and the Merger was accounted for as a reverse merger and a recapitalization in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). These consolidated financial statements reflect the historical results of CCG California prior to the merger and that of the combined Company following the merger, and do not include the historical financial results of Consumer Capital Group Inc. prior to the completion of the merger. Common stock and the corresponding capital amounts of the Company pre-merger have been retroactively restated as capital stock shares reflecting the exchange ratio in the merger.

 

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries based in the PRC, which include America Pine (Beijing), Bio-Tech, Inc., Arki (Beijing), E-Commerce Technology Corp., and America Arki (Fuxin) Network Management Co. Ltd, and 51% majority ownership in Beijing Beitun Trading Co., Ltd. As a result of contractual arrangements with Arki Network Service, the Company consolidates Arki Network Service in accordance with SEC Regulation SX-3A-02 and Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810, Consolidation. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

USE OF ESTIMATES

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

 

The Company’s reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. The Company’s functional currency is the local currency in the PRC, the Chinese Yuan (RMB). The financial statements of the Company are translated into United States dollars in accordance with ASC 830, FOREIGN CURRENCY MATTERS, using year-end rates of exchange for assets and liabilities, and average rates of exchange for the period for revenues, costs, and expenses and historical rates for equity. Translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating the local currency financial statements into U.S. dollars are included in determining comprehensive income. As of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the cumulative translation adjustment of $73,342 and $80,901, respectively, was classified as an item accumulated of other comprehensive income in the stockholders’ equity (deficit) section of the consolidated balance sheets. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the foreign currency translation adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income was $(7,559) and $2,126, respectively.

 

REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

We recognize revenue from product sales or services rendered when the following four revenue recognition criteria are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the selling price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured.

 

E-commerce Revenue Recognition

 

We evaluate whether it is appropriate to record the net amount of sales earned as commissions. We are not the primary obligor nor are we subject to inventory risk as the agreements with our suppliers specify that they have the responsibility to provide the product or service to the customer. Also, the amounts we earn from our vendors/suppliers is based on a fixed percentage and bound contractually. Additionally, the Company does not have any obligation to resolve disputes between the vendors and the customers that purchase the products on our website. Any disputes involving damaged, non-functional, product returns, and / or warranty defects are resolved between the customer and the vendor. The Company has no obligation for right of return and / or warranty for any of the sales completed using its website. Since we are not primarily obligated and amounts earned are determined using a fixed percentage, a fixed-payment schedule, or a combination of the two, we record our revenues as commissions earned on a net basis.

 

Our sales are net of promotional discounts and rebates and are recorded when the products are shipped and title passes to customers. Revenues are recorded net of sales and consumption taxes. We periodically provide incentive offers to our customers to encourage purchases. Such offers include current discount offers, such as percentage discounts off current purchases, inducement offers, such as daily sweepstakes reward opportunities that is based on volume of purchases, and other similar offers. Current discount offers and inducement offers are presented as a net amount in “Net revenues.”

 

We record deferred revenue when cash is received in advance of the performance of services or delivery of goods. Deferred revenue is also recorded to account for the seven day grace period offered to customers for potential product disputes, if any. Deferred revenues totaled $741 and $113,403 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Distribution Revenue Recognition

 

We record product sales and shipping revenues, net of return allowances, when the products are shipped and title passes to customers. Return allowances, which reduce product revenue, are estimated using historical experience. Revenue from product sales and services rendered is recorded net of sales and consumption taxes.

 

REWARD PROGRAMS

 

Reward Programs are limited to customers residing in China. Customers may earn reward points from the purchase of merchandise and services from the Company. Points are earned based on the amount and types of merchandise and services purchased. Customers residing in China may redeem the reward points for drawings into our daily “Lucky Drawing” sweepstakes for chances to win cash prizes. In addition, customers may attain a tiered membership status based on the value of merchandise and services purchased over the past twelve months. Membership status entitles the holder to certain discounts on future purchases of selected items on our website. We accrue for the estimated cost of redeeming the benefits at the time the benefits are earned by the customer. These benefit expenses for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 were $503,428 and $1,123,655, respectively and recorded as selling expense.

 

COST OF SALES

 

Cost of sales consists of the purchase price of consumer products and content sold by us, inbound and outbound shipping charges, and packaging supplies. Shipping charges to receive products from our suppliers are included in inventory cost, and recognized as “Cost of sales” upon sale of products to our customers. Payment processing and related transaction costs, including those associated with seller transactions, are classified in “Selling Expenses” on our consolidated statements of operations.

 

SHIPPING ACTIVITIES

 

Outbound shipping charges to customers are included in “Net sales.” Outbound shipping-related costs are included in “Cost of sales.”

 

NONCONTROLLING INTEREST

 

Noncontrolling interests in our subsidiary is recorded as a component of our equity, separate from the parent’s equity. Purchase or sales of equity interests that do not result in a change of control are accounted for as equity transactions. Results of operations attributable to the noncontrolling interest are included in our consolidated results of operations and, upon loss of control, the interest sold, as well as interest retained, if any, will be reported at fair value with any gain or loss recognized in earnings.

 

COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

 

Comprehensive loss is defined to include all changes in equity except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Among other disclosures, ASC 220, Comprehensive income (loss) requires that all items that are required to be recognized under current accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be reported in a financial statement that is displayed with the same prominence as other financial statements. For the years presented, the Company’s comprehensive income (loss) includes net income (loss) and foreign currency translation adjustments and is presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.

 

On January 1, 2012, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-05, an amendment to Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 220, Comprehensive Income. ASU 2011-05 introduces a new statement, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, which begins with net loss and adds or deducts other recognized changes in assets and liabilities that are not included in net earnings, but are reported directly to equity, under U.S. GAAP. For example, unrealized changes in currency translation adjustments are included in the measure of comprehensive loss but are excluded from net loss. The amendments became effective since the first quarter 2012 financial statements. The amendments affect only the display of those components of equity categorized as other comprehensive loss and do not change existing recognition and measurement requirements that determine net loss.

 

INCOME TAXES

 

Provisions for federal, state, and non-U.S. income taxes are calculated on reported earnings before income taxes based on current tax law and also include, in the current period, the cumulative effect of any changes in tax rates from those used previously in determining deferred tax assets and liabilities. Such provisions differ from the amounts currently receivable or payable because certain items of income and expense are recognized in different time periods for financial reporting purposes than for income tax purposes. Significant judgment is required in determining income tax provisions and evaluating tax positions.

 

The accounting for uncertainty in income taxes requires a more-likely-than-not threshold for financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. We record a liability for the difference between the benefit recognized and measured for financial statement purposes and the tax position taken or expected to be taken on our tax return. To the extent that our assessment of such tax positions changes, the change in estimate is recorded in the period in which the determination is made. Tax-related interest and penalties are classified as a component of income tax expense.

 

We have implemented certain provisions of ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which clarifies the accounting and disclosure for uncertain in tax positions, as defined. ASC 740 seeks to reduce the diversity in practice associated with certain aspects of the recognition and measurement related to accounting for income taxes. We adopted the provisions of ASC 740 as of January 1, 2007, and have analyzed filing positions in each of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) jurisdictions where we are required to file income tax returns, as well as all open tax years in these jurisdictions. We have identified the PRC as our “major” tax jurisdiction. Generally, we remain subject to PRC examination of our income tax returns annually. We believe that our income tax filing positions and deductions will be sustained on audit and do not anticipate any adjustments that will result in a material change to our financial position. Therefore, no reserves for uncertain income tax positions have been recorded pursuant to ASC 740. In addition, we did not record a cumulative effect adjustment related to the adoption of ASC 740. Our policy for recording interest and penalties associated with income-based tax audits is to record such items as a component of income taxes. Our tax provision for interim periods is determined using an estimate of our annual effective tax rate based on rates established within the PRC and, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period. Each quarter we update our estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if our estimated tax rate changes, we make a cumulative adjustment. The 2012 and 2011 annual effective tax rates are estimated to be the 25% PRC statutory rate primarily based on the expected taxable net income of our operating subsidiaries, Arki Beijing and Arki Fuxin. Taxes payable as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 were $17,220 and $40,814, respectively.

 

NET LOSS PER SHARE

 

We calculate basic loss per share by dividing our net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period, without considering common stock equivalents. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period and the weighted average number of dilutive common stock equivalents, such as options and warrants. Options and warrants are only included in the calculation of diluted EPS when their effect is not anti-dilutive. The Company had no dilutive securities as of December 31, 2012 and 2011. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, basic and diluted loss per share were the same due to the Company’s loss position.

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

We consider all investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents primarily represent funds invested in bank checking accounts, money market funds and domestic Chinese bank certificates of deposit. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had no cash equivalents.

 

RESTRICTED CASH

 

At December 31, 2011, the Company held cash in escrow on behalf of an unrelated third party of $827,000. The restricted cash represents a one- time deposit into the Company’s operating account. The full amount in escrow was returned to the third party in January 2012.

 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

 

Accounts receivable are carried at realizable value. The Company considers many factors in assessing the collectability of its receivables, such as, the age of the amounts due, the customer’s payment history and creditworthiness. An allowance for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is determined to be probable. Accounts receivable balances are written off after all collection efforts have been exhausted. Bad debt expense for accounts receivable for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 was zero and there was no allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

INVENTORIES

 

Inventories, consisting of food products available for sale, are accounted for using the weighted average method, and are valued at the lower of cost or market. The Company reviews its inventory periodically for possible obsolescence or to determine if any reserves are necessary. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company determined that no reserves were necessary.  

 

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

Property and equipment is recorded at cost and consists of computer equipment, office equipment and furniture and is depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets (generally three years or less). Costs incurred for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred and expenditures for major replacements and improvements are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated remaining useful lives.

 

IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS

 

We evaluate long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate their net book value may not be recoverable. When these events occur, we compare the projected undiscounted future cash flows associated with the related asset or group of assets over their estimated useful lives against their respective carrying amount. Impairment, if any, is based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value, based on market value when available, or discounted expected cash flows, of those assets and is recorded in the period in which the determination is made. The Company’s management currently believes there is no impairment of its long-lived assets. There can be no assurance, however, that market conditions will not change or demand for the Company’s products will continue. Either of these could result in the future impairment of long-lived assets.

 

SEGMENT REPORTING

 

The Company follows ASC 280, SEGMENT REPORTING. The Company’s chief operating decision maker, who has been identified as the executive chairman of the board of directors and the chief executive officer, reviews the individual results of the e-commerce and distribution businesses when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing the performance of the Company as a whole and hence, the Company has two reportable segments. The Company’s operating businesses are organized and based on the nature of markets and customers. As the Company’s long-lived assets are substantially all located in the PRC and substantially all the Company’s revenues are derived from within the PRC, no geographical segments are presented.

 

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Company’s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other assets, and other payables. These financial instruments are measured at their respective fair values. For fair value measurement, U.S. GAAP establishes a three-tier hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:

 

·Level 1 observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

 

·Level 2 include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.

 

·Level 3 unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

 

Fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

 

Common stock was issued in exchange for consulting services to be provided to the Company over the next two years for the purpose of advising management on public company matters. As a result, the Company recorded an asset to be amortized over the term of the consulting contract that was measured at its fair value on the date of grant based on Level 2 inputs reflecting market based and our own assumptions consistent with reasonably available assumptions made by other market participants. These valuations require significant judgment. The calculated fair value of the stock-based payment is amortized to expense over the term of the contract.

 

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, account payable and accrued liabilities approximates their fair value due to their short-term maturities.

 

Management believes it is not practical to estimate the fair value of related party payables because the transactions cannot be assumed to have been consummated at arm’s length, the terms are not deemed to be market terms, there are no quoted values available for these instruments, and an independent valuation would not be practical due to the lack of data regarding similar instruments, if any, and the associated potential costs.

 

SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

 

We apply ASC 505-50, Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees to account for our service providers’ share-based payments. We gave Common stock of to service providers to retain their assistance in becoming a U.S. public company, assistance with public company regulations, investors’ communications and public relations with broker-dealers, market makers and other investment professionals. The contract period with these service providers is two years and the cost of the equity based payments are recognized ratably over the service period. We have elected to recognize compensation expense using the straight-line method for all equity awards granted with graded vesting based on service conditions. Share-based compensation expenses amounted to $486,533 and $399,800 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

 

Assets that potentially subject the Company to significant concentration of credit risk primarily consist of cash, restricted cash, and accounts receivable. The maximum exposure of such assets to credit risk is their carrying amounts as of the balance sheet dates. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, substantially all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were deposited in financial institutions located in the PRC, which management believes are of high credit quality. Management believes the credit risk on bank deposits is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-ratings assigned by international credit- rating agencies, or state-owned banks in China. Cash includes cash on hand and demand deposits in accounts maintained with state-owned banks within the PRC and the United States of America. Balances at financial institutions or state owned banks within the PRC are not covered by insurance. Non-performance by these institutions could expose the Company to losses for amounts in excess of insured balances. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, our bank balances with the banks in U.S. exceeded the insured amount by zero and $587,183, respectively. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, our bank balances with the Banks in the PRC amounted $173,986 and $609,629, respectively, which are uninsured and subject to credit risk. We have not experienced nonperformance by these institutions.

 

CONCENTRATION OF CUSTOMERS AND SUPPLIERS

 

E-commerce Segment

 

There were no revenues from customers or purchases from suppliers that individually represent greater than 10% of the total revenues or purchases for the e-commerce business for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. There were no customers that account for over 10% of accounts receivable as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Beijing Yuebinqiao Trade Ltd., Qinhuangdao Dealer, and Beijing Dealer comprised 13.7% or $14,435, 46.7% or $49,190, and 24.2% or $25,506, respectively, of accounts payable as of December 31, 2012, respectively. There were no vendors that accounted for over 10% of accounts payable as of December 31, 2011.

 

Distribution Segment

 

Shanghai Hormel Ltd. and Shanghai Fuxi Company comprised 45.8% or $2,890,898 and 51.8% or $3,269,518, respectively, of total revenues for Beitun for the year ended December 31, 2012. Shanghai Hormel Ltd. and Shanghai Fuxi Company comprised 63.5% or $503,660 and 32.3% or $256,444, respectively, of accounts receivable as of December 31, 2012.

 

Shanghai Hormel Ltd. and Shanghai Fuxin Ltd., comprised 56.9% or $3,202,726 and 32.7% or $1,840,582, respectively, of total revenues for Beitun for the year ended December 31, 2011. Shanghai Hormel Ltd. and Fucheng Inc., comprised 73.6% or $158,077 and 26.4% or $56,667, respectively, of accounts receivable as of December 31, 2011.

 

Shuanghui Group and Xileng Inc. comprised 13.8% or $754,497, and 76.3% or $4,172,948, of total purchases for the distribution business for the year ended December 31, 2012. Changxinchang Food Inc. comprised 75.8% or $376,057of accounts payable as of December 31, 2012.

 

Shuanghui Group and Xileng Inc., each comprised of 44.3% or $3,066,713 and 42.2% or $2,926,899, respectively, of total purchases for the distribution business for the year ended December 31, 2011. Xileng Inc. and Changxinchang Food Inc., comprised 53.1% or $666,582 and 29.7% or $372,309, respectively, of accounts payable as of December 31, 2011.

 

CURRENCY CONVERTIBILITY RISK

 

We transact all of our business in RMB, which is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. On January 1, 1994, the PRC government abolished the dual rate system and introduced a single rate of exchange as quoted daily by the People’s Bank of China (the “PBOC”). However, the unification of the exchange rates does not imply that the RMB may be readily convertible into U.S. dollars or other foreign currencies. All foreign exchange transactions continue to take place either through the PBOC or other banks authorized to buy and sell foreign currencies at the exchange rates quoted by the PBOC.

 

Approval of foreign currency payments by the PBOC or other institutions requires submitting a payment application form together with suppliers’ invoices, shipping documents and signed contracts.

 

Additionally, the value of the RMB is subject to changes in central government policies and international economic and political developments affecting supply and demand in the PRC foreign exchange trading system market.

 

FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATE RISK

 

From July 21, 2005, the RMB is permitted to fluctuate within a narrow and managed band against a basket of certain foreign currencies. The depreciation of the U.S. dollar against RMB was approximately 1.01 % and 4.75% for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. While the international reaction to the RMB appreciation has generally been positive, there remains significant international pressure on the PRC government to adopt an even more flexible currency policy, which could result in a further and more significant appreciation of the RMB against the U.S. dollar.

 

BUSINESS RISK

 

Foreign ownership of Internet-based businesses is subject to significant restrictions under current PRC laws and regulations. Foreign investors are not allowed to own more than a 50% equity interest in any entity with an Internet content distribution business. Currently, the Company conducts its operations in China through a series of contractual arrangements entered into among Arki (Beijing) E-Commerce Technology Corp., America Arki (Fuxin) Network Management Co. Ltd. and America Arki Network Service Beijing Co., Ltd. The relevant regulatory authorities may find the current ownership structure, contractual arrangements and businesses to be in violation of any existing or future PRC laws or regulations. If so, the relevant regulatory authorities would have broad discretion in dealing with such violations.

 

LITIGATION

 

From time to time, we may become involved in disputes, litigation and other legal actions. We estimate the range of liability related to any pending litigation where the amount and range of loss can be estimated. We record our best estimate of a loss when the loss is considered probable. Where a liability is probable and there is a range of estimated loss with no best estimate in the range, we record a charge equal to at least the minimum estimated liability for a loss contingency when both of the following conditions are met: (i) information available prior to issuance of the financial statements indicates that it is probable that an asset had been impaired or a liability had been incurred at the date of the financial statements and (ii) the range of loss can be reasonably estimated.