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Note 16 - Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]
  Year Ended December 31, 
  

2023

  

2022

 

Current:

        

Federal

 $(141) $(60)

State

  (9)  (20)

Foreign

  (37)  (34)

Sub-total

 $(187) $(114)

Deferred:

        

Federal

 $(17) $17 

State

      

Foreign

      

Sub-total

 $(17) $17 

Total

 $(204) $(97)
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
  Year Ended      Year Ended     
  

December 31,

      

December 31,

     
  

2023

  

%

  

2022

  

%

 

Income taxes computed at statutory rates

 $9,609   (21)% $12,537   (21)%

(Increases) decreases resulting from:

                

Change in valuation allowance

  (11,716)  26%  (13,463)  22%

NOL surrendered for refundable tax credit

  (1,607)  4%  (2,164)  4%

Foreign research deductions and credits

  803   (2)%  1,329   (2)%

Federal and state research and experimentation credits

  1,412   (3)%  1,037   (2)%

State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit

  468   (1)%  491   (1)%

Other

  827   (3)%  136   %

Total

 $(204)  % $(97) $ 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
  

December 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2023

  

2022

 

Deferred tax assets:

        

Federal and state net operating losses

 $77,201  $74,270 

Federal and state research and experimentation credits

  12,406   10,869 

Research and experimental costs

  9,458   4,837 

ASC 842 - lease liabilities

  1,468   1,508 

Stock based compensation

  1,474   482 

Fixed asset differences

  185   87 

Goodwill

     36 

Accrued compensation

  610   69 

Other

  59   43 

Total gross deferred tax assets

  102,861   92,201 

Less valuation allowance

  (95,256)  (83,000)

Net deferred tax assets

 $7,605  $9,201 
         

Deferred tax liabilities:

        

Patent expenditures

 $(1,096) $(1,464)

ASC 842 - right of use assets

  (897)  (1,049)

Fixed asset differences

  (9)  (28)

Intangible asset differences

  (5,603)  (6,644)

Total gross deferred tax liabilities

 $(7,605) $(9,185)

Total net deferred tax assets and liabilities

 $  $16 
Summary of Income Tax Contingencies [Table Text Block]
  Year Ended December 31, 
  

2023

  

2022

 

Beginning balance

 $1,046  $918 

Addition for current year tax positions

  94   98 

Addition for prior year tax positions

     30 

Reduction for prior year positions

  (77)   

Reduction for prior year positions resolved during the current year

      

Ending balance

 $1,063  $1,046