EX-99.1 2 ex99-1.htm

Exhibit 99.1

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

(Unaudited and Expressed in US Dollars)

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(Expressed in US Dollars)

	March 31,			Audited December 31,
	2024			2023

Assets
Current
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2)	$	3,433,857		$	3,019,069
Prepaids and other current assets (Note 4)		306,140			150,676
		3,739,997			3,169,745
Property and equipment (Note 6)		4,152,382			4,623,228
Patents and licenses (Note 7)		533,124			502,055
Right of use assets (Note 8)		424,365			482,389
	$	8,849,868		$	8,777,417
Liabilities

Current Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (Note 9)	$	1,442,438		$	2,301,457
Lease liability (Note 8)		201,920			204,939
Covid-19 government support loans (Note 10)		-			30,200
		1,644,358			2,536,596
Non-current lease liability (Note 8)		255,309			307,141
Derivative warrant liability (Note 21)		1,594,138			1,002,264
		3,493,805			3,846,001

Shareholders’ Equity

Share capital (Note 11(b))		168,220,050			165,705,423
Warrants (Note 12)		3,430,743			670,115
Contributed surplus (Note 13)		56,395,463			55,447,961
Accumulated other comprehensive loss		(2,682,990	)		(2,601,058	)
Deficit		(220,007,203	)		(214,291,025	)
		5,356,063			4,931,416
	$	8,849,868		$	8,777,417

Commitments and contingencies (Note 15)

On behalf of the Board of Directors

/s/ Suresh Venkatesan		/s/ Chris Tsiofas
Director		Director

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page 1

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND DEFICIT

(Expressed in US Dollars)

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2024			2023

Revenue (Note 3)	$	8,710		$	180,836
Operating expenses
Selling, marketing and administration (Note 20)		2,837,553			2,719,922
Research and development (Note 20)		2,290,316			2,801,711
Operating expenses		5,127,869			5,521,633
Operating loss before the following		(5,119,159	)		(5,340,797	)
Interest expense (Note 8)		(19,753	)		(10,531	)
Other income, including interest		52,558			78,041
Fair value adjustment to derivative warrant liability (Note 21)		(629,824	)		-
Net loss		(5,716,178	)		(5,273,287	)
Deficit, beginning of period		(214,291,025	)		(194,023,660	)
Net loss		(5,716,178	)		(5,273,287	)
Deficit, end of period	$	(220,007,203	)	$	(199,296,947	)
Basic and diluted loss per share (Note 14)	$	(0.12	)	$	(0.14	)

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2024			2023

Net loss	$	(5,716,178	)	$	(5,273,287	)
Other comprehensive income - net of income taxes Exchange differences on translating foreign operations		(81,932	)		3,348
Comprehensive loss	$	(5,798,110	)	$	(5,269,939	)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page 2

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Expressed in US Dollars)

For the Three Months Ended March 31,	2024			2023

Share Capital
Beginning balance	$	165,705,423		$	151,206,539
Funds from the exercise of warrants		186,239			6,224,163
Fair value assigned to warrants exercised		68,837			3,962,026
Funds from the exercise of stock options		-			86,253
Fair value assigned to stock options exercised		-			76,539
Funds from common shares issued through ATM financing		606,995			-
Funds from common shares issued on private placement		4,613,312			-
Fair value of warrants issued on private placement		(2,815,861	)		-
Share issue costs		(144,895	)		-

March 31,		168,220,050			161,555,520

Warrants
Beginning balance		670,115			5,905,642
Fair value assigned to warrants and compensation warrants exercised		(55,233	)		(3,962,026	)
Fair value of warrants issued on private placement		2,815,861			-
Fair value of expired warrants		-			(250,375	)

March 31,		3,430,743			1,693,241

Contributed Surplus
Beginning balance		55,447,961			51,016,808
Stock-based compensation		947,502			1,202,018
Fair value of stock options exercised		-			(76,539	)
Fair value of expired warrants		-			250,375

March 31,		56,395,463			52,392,662

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Beginning balance		(2,601,058	)		(2,660,281	)
Other comprehensive loss attributable to common shareholders - translation adjustment		(81,932	)		3,348

March 31,		(2,682,990	)		(2,656,933	)

Deficit
Beginning balance		(214,291,025	)		(194,023,660	)
Net loss		(5,716,178	)		(5,273,287	)

March 31,		(220,007,203	)		(199,296,947	)

Total shareholders’ equity	$	5,356,063		$	13,687,543

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page 3

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

For the Three Months Ended March 31,	2024			2023

CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY:

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Net loss	$	(5,716,178	)	$	(5,273,287	)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of property and equipment (Note 6)		436,201			386,469
Amortization of right of use asset (Note 8)		50,719			35,925
Amortization of patents and licenses (Note 7)		22,283			22,650
Non-cash interest (Note 8)		19,753			10,531
Stock-based compensation (Note 13)		947,502			1,202,018
Forgiveness of covid-19 government support loans (Note 10)		(7,417	)		-
Fair value adjustment to derivative warrant liability (Note 21)		629,824			-
Net change in non-cash working capital accounts:		(3,617,313	)		(3,615,694	)

Accounts receivable		-			31,592
Prepaid and other current assets		(158,818	)		(84,891	)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities		(828,751	)		(706,759	)

Cash flows used in operating activities		(4,604,882	)		(4,375,752	)

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property and equipment (Note 6)		(49,063	)		(62,438	)
Purchase of patents and licenses (Note 7)		(53,352	)		(79,110	)

Cash flows used in investing activities		(102,415	)		(141,548	)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Repayment of Covid-19 government support loans (Note 10)		(22,251	)		-
Issue of common shares, net of share issue costs (Note 11)		5,261,651			6,310,416
Payment of lease liability (Note 8)		(67,053	)		(46,868	)

Cash flows from financing activities		5,172,347			6,263,548

EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH		(50,262	)		(5,130	)

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS		414,788			1,741,118
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period		3,019,069			9,229,845
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period	$	3,433,857		$	10,970,963

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Page 4

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

1.	DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

POET Technologies Inc. is incorporated in the Province of Ontario. POET Technologies Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) design and develop the POET Optical Interposer and Photonic Integrated Circuits for the data centre, tele-communications and artificial intelligence markets. The Company’s head office is located at 120 Eglinton Avenue East, Suite 1107, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4P 1E2. These condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on May 15, 2024.

As at March 31, 2024, the Company has accumulated losses of $(220,007,203) and working capital of $2,095,639. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company had negative cash flows from operations of $4,604,882. The Company has prepared a cash flow forecast which indicates that it does not have sufficient cash to meet its minimum expenditure commitments and therefore needs to raise additional funds to continue as a going concern. As a result, there is substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

To address the future funding requirements, management has undertaken the following initiatives:

	1.	Raised CA$6,219,667 (US$4,607,161) in gross funding from a private placement on January 24, 2024.The financing included the issuance of warrants at an exercise price of CA$1.52. These warrants are currently in- the- money and will be exercisable after May 25, 2024.
	2.	Raised $1,607,400 in gross funding from a public offering on December 4, 2023. The financing included the issuance of warrants at an exercise price of $1.12. These warrants are currently in- the- money.
	3.	Initiated an at-the-market (“ATM”) equity offering program to raise capital by selling shares directly to the public in the open market.
	4.	Raised gross proceeds of $606,995 from the sale of shares through the ATM
	5.	Raised gross proceeds of approximately $23 million in equity capital from the sale of common through the ATM, exercise of warrants and private placement financings subsequent to March 31, 2024.

Although the Company has been successful in obtaining equity and similar financings in the past, there is no assurance that it will be able do so in the future. The Company does however, have a reasonable expectation that it will be able to manage its finances in order to continue its operations.

2.	SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

These condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries were prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).

These condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with International Accounting Standards (“IAS”) 34 Interim Financial Reporting, requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the Company’s accounting policies disclosed in Note 2 of its consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed below:

Page 5

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

2.	SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Basis of presentation

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of POET Technologies Inc. and its subsidiaries; ODIS Inc. (“ODIS”), Opel Solar Inc. (“OPEL”), BB Photonics Inc.,(“BB Photonics”), POET Technologies Pte Ltd. (“PTS”) and POET Optoelectronics Shenzhen Co. Ltd. (“POET Shenzhen”). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated on consolidation.

Foreign currency translation

These condensed unaudited consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars (“USD”), which is the Company’s presentation currency.

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Company’s subsidiaries are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities not denominated in the functional currency of an entity are recognized in the statement of operations and deficit.

Assets and liabilities of entities with functional currencies other than U.S. dollars are translated into the presentation currency at the year end rates of exchange, and the results of their operations are translated at average rates of exchange for the year. The resulting translation adjustments are included in accumulated other comprehensive loss in shareholders’ equity. Additionally, foreign exchange gains and losses related to certain intercompany loans that are permanent in nature are included in accumulated other comprehensive loss. Elements of equity are translated at historical rates.

Financial Instruments

Financial assets held with an objective to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows which arise on specified dates that are solely principal and interest are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Debt investments held with an objective to hold both assets in order to collect contractual cash flows which arise on specified dates that are solely principal and interest as well as selling the asset on the basis of fair value are measured at FVTOCI. All other financial assets are classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”). Financial liabilities are classified as either FVTPL or other financial liabilities, and the portion of the change in fair value that relates to the Company’s credit risk is presented in other comprehensive loss. Instruments classified as FVTPL are measured at fair value with unrealized gains and losses recognized in net loss. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issuance of financial assets and financial liabilities, other than financial assets and financial liabilities classified as FVTPL, are added to or deducted from the fair value on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities classified as FVTPL are recognized immediately in consolidated net loss.

Financial assets

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and it does not retain control of the financial asset. Any interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Company is recognized as a separate asset or liability.

Page 6

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

2.	SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Financial liabilities

A financial liability is derecognized from the statement of financial position when it is extinguished, that is, when the obligation specified in the contract is either discharged, cancelled or expires. Where there has been an exchange between an existing borrower and lender of debt instruments with substantially different terms, or there has been a substantial modification of the terms of an existing financial liability, this transaction is accounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and the recognition of a new financial liability. A gain or loss from extinguishment of the original financial liability is recognized in profit or loss.

The Company’s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, derivative warrant liabilities and covid-19 government support loans.

The following table outlines the classification of financial instruments under IFRS 9:

Financial Assets

Cash and cash equivalents		Amortized cost
Accounts receivable		Amortized cost

Financial Liabilities

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities		Amortized cost
Derivative warrant liability		Fair value through profit and loss (“FVTPL)
Covid-19 government support loans		Amortized cost

Convertible debentures are accounted for as a compound financial instrument with a debt component and a separate equity component. The debt component of these compound financial instruments is measured at fair value on initial recognition by discounting the stream of future interest and principal payments at the rate of interest prevailing at the date of issue for instruments of similar term and risk. The debt component is subsequently deducted from the total carrying value of the compound instrument to derive the equity component. The debt component is subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Interest expense based on the coupon rate of the debenture and the accretion of the liability component to the amount that will be payable on redemption are recognized through profit or loss as a finance cost.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash in current accounts of $354,187 (2023 - $1,249,116) and funds invested in US and Canadian Term Deposits of $3,079,670 (2023 - $1,769,953) earning interest at rates ranging from 4% - 4.2% and maturing in less than 90 days.

Property and equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is calculated based on the estimated useful life of the asset using the following method and useful lives:

Machinery and equipment		Straight Line, 5 years
Leasehold improvements		Straight Line, 5 years or life of the lease, whichever is less
Office equipment		Straight Line, 3 - 5 years

Patents and licenses

Patents and licenses are recorded at cost and amortized on a straight line basis over 12 years. Ongoing maintenance costs are expensed as incurred.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured based on the consideration specified in a contract with a customer and excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The Company recognizes revenue when it transfers control over a product or service to a customer.

Page 7

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

2.	SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Sale of goods

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized, net of discounts and customer rebates, at the point in time the transfer of control of the related products has taken place as specified in the sales contract and collectability is reasonably assured.

Service revenue

The Company provides contract services, primarily in the form of non-recurring revenue (“NRE”) where control is passed to the customer over time. The contracts generally provide agreed upon milestones for customer payment which include but are not limited to the delivery of sample products, design reports and test reports. The customer makes payment when it has approved the delivery of the milestone. The Company must determine if the contract is made up of a series of independent performance obligations or a single performance obligation. Where NRE contracts contain multiple performance obligations for which a standalone transaction price can be assessed, revenue is recognized as each performance obligation is satisfied. Where NRE contracts contain a single performance obligation to be settled over time, revenue is recognized progressively based on the output method.

Other income

Interest income

Interest income on cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments is recognized as earned using the effective interest method.

Wage subsidies

Wages subsidies received from the Singaporean government are netted against payroll costs on the consolidated statements of operations and deficit.

Government Grants

Loans received exclusively from governmental agencies to support the Company throughout the COVID-19 pandemic qualify to be forgiven if certain conditions are met. Forgiveness of COVID-19 related loans will be recognized as other income on the consolidated statements of operations and deficit.

Stock-based compensation

Stock options and warrants awarded to non employees are measured using the fair value of the goods or services received unless that fair value cannot be estimated reliably, in which case measurement is based on the fair value of the stock options. Stock options and warrants awarded to employees are accounted for using the fair value method. The fair value of such stock options and warrants granted is recognized as an expense on a proportionate basis consistent with the vesting features of each tranche of the grant. The fair value is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with assumptions applicable at the date of grant.

Loss per share

Basic loss per share, net of taxes is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period after giving effect to potentially dilutive financial instruments. The dilutive effect of stock options and warrants is determined using the treasury stock method.

Joint Venture

A joint arrangement is an arrangement among two or more parties where the parties are bound by a contractual arrangement and the contractual arrangement gives the parties joint control of the arrangement. A joint venture is a form of joint arrangement where an entity is independently formed and the parties jointly have rights to the net assets of the arrangement and therefore account for their interests under the equity method.

Page 8

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

3.	REVENUE

Disaggregated Revenues

The Company disaggregates revenue by timing of revenue recognition, that is, at a point in time and revenue over time. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recognized $8,710 (2023 - 180,836) from non-recurring engineering services. The revenue is recognized over time.

4.	PREPAIDS AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

The following table reflects the details of prepaids and other current assets:

	March 31,		December 31,
	2024		2023

Sales tax recoverable and other current assets	$	121,818	$	57,200
Prepaid expenses		184,322		93,476

	$	306,140	$	150,676

5.	JOINT VENTURE

On October 20, 2020, the Company signed a Joint Venture Agreement (“JVA”) establishing a joint venture, Super Photonics Xiamen Co., Ltd (“SPX”) in Xiamen China, with Xiamen Sanan Integrated Circuit Co. Ltd. (“Sanan IC”). The Company’s contribution of intellectual property to Super Photonics Xiamen Co., Ltd (“SPX”) was independently valued at $22,500,000 at the time of its contribution. Since the establishment of SPX, the Company recognized a gain of $4,334,487 related to its contribution of intellectual property to SPX in accordance with IAS 28. The Company only recognized a gain on the contribution of the intellectual property equivalent to the Sanan IC’s interest in SPX, the unrecognized gain of $18,165,413 will be applied against the investment and periodically realized as the Company’s ownership interest in SPX is reduced. At March 31, 2024, Sanan IC’s and the Company’s ownership interests were approximately 23.9% and 76.1% respectively. At December 31, 2023 and March 31, 2024, the Company’s investment in SPX was carried at nil because the losses in SPX exceeded the carrying value of the investment.

SPX was determined to be a joint venture as both Sanan IC and POET exercise joint control over SPX. All relevant activity of SPX require unanimous consent.

Summarized financial information of the joint venture is as follows:

	March 31,			December 31,
	2024			2023

Current assets	$	1,087,932		$	1,758,587
Intangible assets		15,395,718			16,155,786
Liabilities		(114,947	)		(149,306	)
Owners Equity		(16,368,703	)		(17,765,067	)

Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024	$	920,058		$	1,121,421

The Company recognizes its share of SPX’s profits or losses using the equity method. The Company recognized nil during the period (2023 - nil) as its share of SPX’s loss. In accordance with IAS 28, the Company can only account for a loss to the extent that it carries a net investment in the joint venture on the consolidated statements of financial position.

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POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

6.	PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

	Equipment not in service			Leasehold improvements		Machinery and equipment			Office equipment			Total

Cost
Balance, January 1, 2023	$	1,815,909		$	123,659	$	6,091,621		$	177,903		$	8,209,092
Additions, net of returns		206,018			-		949,551			12,384			1,167,953
Reclassification		(2,013,090	)		-		2,013,090			-			-
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates		(8,837	)		597		41,246			5,559			38,565

Balance, December 31, 2023		-			124,256		9,095,508			195,846			9,415,610
Additions		-			-		49,063			-			49,063
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates		-			287		(75,042	)		(8,953	)		(83,708	)

Balance, March 31, 2024		-			124,543		9,069,529			186,893			9,380,965

Accumulated Depreciation
Balance, January 1, 2023		-			56,134		2,958,538			123,912			3,138,584
Depreciation		-			24,684		1,600,981			28,133			1,653,798

Balance, December 31, 2023		-			80,818		4,559,519			152,045			4,792,382
Depreciation for the period		-			6,182		423,233			6,786			436,201

Balance, March 31, 2024		-			87,000		4,982,752			158,831			5,228,583

Carrying Amounts
At December 31, 2023	$	-		$	43,438	$	4,535,989		$	43,801		$	4,623,228

At March 31, 2024	$	-		$	37,543	$	4,086,777		$	28,062		$	4,152,382

7.	PATENTS AND LICENSES

Cost
Balance, January 1, 2023	$	1,058,936
Additions		79,111

Balance, December 31, 2023		1,138,047
Additions		53,352

Balance, March 31, 2024		1,191,399

Accumulated Depreciation
Balance, January 1, 2023		548,231
Amortization		87,761

Balance, December 31, 2023		635,992
Amortization during the period		22,283

Balance, March 31, 2024		658,275

Carrying Amounts

At December 31, 2023	$	502,055

At March 31, 2024	$	533,124

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POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

8.	RIGHT OF USE ASSET AND LEASE LIABILITY

The Company recognizes a lease liability and right of use asset relating to its commercial leases. The lease liability is measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate of 12%.

Right of use asset	Building

Cost
Balance, January 1, 2023	$	730,652
Additions		420,806

Balance, December 31, 2023 and March 31, 2024	$	1,151,458

Accumulated Amortization
Balance, January 1, 2023	$	489,605
Amortization		180,602
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates		(1,138	)

Balance, December 31, 2023		669,069
Amortization during the period		50,719
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates		7,305

Balance, March 31, 2024	$	727,093

Carrying Amounts

At December 31, 2023	$	482,389

At March 31, 2024	$	424,365

Lease liability

Balance, January 1, 2023	$	279,263
Interest expense		53,613
Additions		424,021
Lease payments		(252,103	)
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates		7,286

Balance, December 31, 2023		512,080
Interest expense		19,753
Lease payments		(67,053	)
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates		(7,551	)

Balance, March 31, 2024	$	457,229
Less: current portion	$	(201,920	)

Non-current portion	$	255,309

9.	ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

	March 31,		December 31,
	2024		2023

Trade payable	$	1,180,039	$	1,370,658
Payroll related liabilities		233,201		563,588
Accrued liabilities		29,198		367,211
	$	1,442,438	$	2,301,457

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POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

10.

COVID-19 GOVERNMENT SUPPORT LOANS

On April 9, 2020, the Canadian government launched the Canada Emergency Business Account (“CEBA”) which is intended to support businesses during COVID-19 by providing interest free financing of up to $30,200 (CA$40,000) until December 31, 2023. If 75% of the loan is repaid by December 31, 2023 (extended to January 18, 2024), the loan recipient will be eligible for a loan forgiveness of the remaining 25% of the amount loaned. On April 15, 2020, the Company received a loan in the amount of $30,200 through the CEBA. If the loan has not been repaid by January 18, 2024, the outstanding amount will be automatically extended for an additional two years at 5% interest per annum payable monthly and maturing on December 31, 2025. The Company repaid 75% of the amount borrowed on January 15, 2024. The balance was forgiven.

11.

SHARE CAPITAL

(a)

AUTHORIZED

Unlimited number of common shares

One special voting share

(b)

COMMON SHARES ISSUED

	Number of
	Shares		Amount

Balance, January 1, 2023		37,841,950	$	151,206,539
Funds from common shares issued on private placement		1,786,000		1,607,400
Fair value of warrants issued on private placement		-		(954,537	)
Share issue costs		-		(578,317	)
Funds from the exercise of stock options		268,356		668,259
Fair value of stock options exercised		-		587,035
Funds from the exercise of warrants and compensation warrants		2,364,066		7,767,067
Fair value of warrants and compensation warrants exercised		-		4,418,783
Funds from common shares issued through ATM financing		227,673		983,194

Balance, December 31, 2023		42,488,045		165,705,423
Funds from the exercise of warrants		165,500		186,239
Fair value of warrants exercised		-		68,837
Funds from common shares issued through ATM financing		435,405		606,995
Funds from common shares issued on private placement		5,098,088		4,613,312
Fair value of warrants issued on private placement		-		(2,815,861	)
Share issue costs		-		(144,895	)

Balance, March 31, 2024		48,187,038	$	168,220,050

On January 24, 2024, the Company raised gross proceeds of CA$6,219,667 (US$4,613,312) from the issuance of 5,098,088 units through a private placement financing facility (the “Offering”) at an offering price CA$1.22 (US$0.90). Each unit consisted of one common share of the Company and one common share purchase warrant to purchase up to 5,098,088 common shares for a period of five (5) years from the date of closing at a price of CA$1.52 (US$1.12) per share. The Company paid finder’s fees of CA$43,829 (US$32,466) to certain parties that were instrumental of introducing some of the subscribers to the Company. The Company incurred additional share issue costs of $94,219.

Directors, management and employees acquired 459,522 units of the Offering for gross proceeds of CA$560,617 (US$415,272).

The fair value of the share purchase warrants and broker warrants was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 3.5%, volatility of 78.35%, and estimated life of 5 years. The estimated fair value assigned to the warrants and broker warrants was $2,815,861.

Page 12

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

11.

SHARE CAPITAL (Continued)

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company raised gross proceeds of $606,995 from the issuance of 435,405 common shares at an average price of $1.394 per common share through an Equity Distribution Agreement, (“EDA”). Pursuant to the EDA, the Company established an at-the-market (“ATM”) equity offering program whereby the Company may, at its discretion, during the term of the ATM agreement issue and sell, through an agent such number of common shares of the Company as would result in aggregate gross proceeds to the Company of up to US$30 million. The agent was paid a commission of 3% or $18,210 of the gross proceeds raised through the ATM.

12.

WARRANTS AND COMPENSATION OPTIONS

The following table reflects the continuity of warrants and compensation options:

	Historical Average Exercise Price		Number of Warrants/ Compensation options			Historical Fair value

Balance, January 1, 2023	$	6.15		3,512,171		$	5,905,642
Fair value of warrant issued on private placement		3.27		(2,364,066	)		(4,418,783	)
Fair value of warrants issued on private placement		-		1,786,000			-
Fair value of expired warrants		4.50		(584,787	)		(816,744	)

Balance, December 31, 2023		1.77		2,349,318			670,115
Fair value of warrants issued on public offering		0.55		5,098,088			2,815,861
Historical fair value assigned to warrants exercised		-		(165,500	)		(55,233	)

Balance, March 31, 2024	$	0.62		7,281,906		$	3,430,743

13.

STOCK OPTIONS AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS

Stock Options

On June 30, 2023, shareholders of the Company approved a fixed 20% omnibus equity incentive plan (the “Omnibus Plan”). The Omnibus Plan replaces the 2021 stock option plan. The Omnibus Plan provides flexibility to the Company to grant different forms of equity-based incentive awards to directors, officers, employees and consultants. The Omnibus plan provides the Company with the choice of granting stock options (“Options”), share units (“Share Units”) and deferred share units (“DSUs”). The Omnibus Plan provides that the maximum number of common shares issuable pursuant to awards granted under the Omnibus Plan and pursuant to other previously granted awards is limited to 8,056,055 (the “Number Reserved”). Any subsequent increase in the Number Reserved must be approved by shareholders of the Company and cannot, at the time of the increase, exceed 20% of the number of issued and outstanding shares. Awards vest in accordance with the policies determined by the Board of Directors from time to time consistent with the provisions of the Omnibus Plan which grants discretion to the Board of Directors.

Page 13

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

13.

STOCK OPTIONS AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS (Continued)

Stock option transactions and the number of stock options outstanding were as follows:

				Historical
				Weighted average
	Number of			Exercise
	Options			Price
Balance, January 1, 2023		6,741,825		$	4.10
Expired/cancelled		(182,750	)		4.66
Exercised		(268,356	)		2.49
Granted		1,002,170			4.11

Balance, December 31, 2023		7,292,889			3.92
Expired/cancelled		(139,531	)		5.55
Granted		765,000			1.33
Modified options ¹		(2,219,797	)		4.21
Repriced options ¹		2,219,797			1.30

Balance, March 31, 2024		7,918,358		$	2.75

During the period ended March 31, 2024, the Company amended 2,219,797 stock options granted to employees and consultants. The amended stock options were initially granted at prices ranging from CA$2.60 to CA$11.90. The amended stock options were re-priced at CA$1.75.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company granted 765,000 (three months ended March 31, 2023 - 20,000) stock options to employees and consultants of the Company to purchase common shares at an average price of $1.33 (three months ended March 31, 2023 - $4.62) per share.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of $947,502 (three months ended March 31, 2023 - $1,202,018) relating to stock options that vested and re-priced during the period.

The stock options granted and re-priced were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions:

Re-priced stock options
Three Months Ended March 31,	2024			2024			2023

Weighted average exercise price	$	1.30		$	1.33		$	4.62
Weighted average risk-free interest rate		3.47	%		3.50			2.99	%
Weighted average dividend yield		0	%		0	%		0	%
Weighted average volatility		83.70	%		76.5	%		82.89	%
Weighted average estimated life		8.4 years			10 years			10 years
Weighted average share price	$	1.30		$	1.33		$	4.62
Share price on the various grant dates:	$	1.30		$	1.33		$	4.62
Weighted average fair value	$	1.05		$	1.13		$	3.87

The underlying expected volatility was determined by reference to the Company’s historical share price movements, its dividend policy and dividend yield and past experience relating to the expected life of granted stock options.

Page 14

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

13.

STOCK OPTIONS AND CONTRIBUTED SURPLUS (Continued)

The weighted average remaining contractual life and weighted average exercise price of options outstanding and of options exercisable as at March 31, 2024 are as follows:

		Options Outstanding						Options Exercisable
Exercise		Number		Historical Weighted Average Exercise		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual		Number		Historical Weighted Average Exercise
Range		Outstanding		Price		Life (years)		Exercisable		Price
$	1.29 - $1.92		2,984,797	$	1.30		8.30		522,563	$	1.29
$	1.93 - $2.73		1,165,117	$	2.33		5.10		986,681	$	2.27
$	2.74 - $8.79		3,768,444	$	4.02		6.59		2,827,911	$	3.96

			7,918,358	$	2.75		7.02		4,337,155	$	3.25

14.

LOSS PER SHARE

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2024			2023

Numerator
Net loss	$	(5,716,178	)	$	(5,273,287	)

Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted		46,551,582			38,543,662

Basic and diluted loss per share	$	(0.12	)	$	(0.14	)

The effect of common share purchase options, warrants and broker warrants on the net loss is not reflected as they are anti-dilutive.

15.

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company has operating leases on four facilities; head office located in Toronto, Canada, design and testing operations located in Allentown, Pennsylvania (formerly in San Jose, California) and operating facilities located in Singapore and China. The lease on the Company’s design and testing operations was initiated on April 1, 2021 and expires on September 30, 2025. The lease on the Company’s operating facilities in Singapore terminated on May 31, 2023. The lease was renewed on June 1, 2023 and expires on March 31, 2027. The lease on the Company’s operating facilities in China was initiated in November 19, 2021 and expired on November 18, 2023. The lease on the operating facility in China was renewed for another three year term, expiring on November 18, 2026. As of December 31, 2023, the Company’s head office was on a month to month lease term.

Remaining minimum annual rental payments to the lease expiration dates are as follows:

April 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024	$	210,017
2025 and beyond		385,906

	$	595,923

Page 15

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

16.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Compensation to key management personnel were as follows:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2024		2023

Salaries	$	589,578	$	500,184
Share-based payments (1)		477,026		511,693

Total	$	1,066,604	$	1,011,877

(1) Share-based payments are the fair value of options granted to key management personnel and expensed during the various periods as calculated using the Black-Scholes model.

All transactions with related parties have occurred in the normal course of operations and are measured at the exchange amounts, which are the amounts of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.

17.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company and its subsidiaries operate in a single segment; the design, manufacture and sale of semi-conductor products and services for commercial applications. The Company’s operating and reporting segment reflects the management reporting structure of the organization and the manner in which the chief operating decision maker regularly assesses information for decision making purposes, including the allocation of resources. A summary of the Company’s operations is below:

OPEL, ODIS, POET Shenzhen and PTS

OPEL, ODIS, POET Shenzhen and PTS are the designers and developers of the POET Optical Interposer platform and optical engines based on the POET Optical Interposer platform.

BB Photonics

BB Photonics developed photonic integrated components for the datacom and telecom markets utilizing embedded dielectric technology that enabled the partial integration of active and passive devices into photonic integrated circuits. BB Photonics’ operation is currently dormant.

On a consolidated basis, the Company operates geographically in China and Singapore (collectively “Asia”), the United States and Canada. Geographical information is as follows:

2024

As of March 31,

Asia

Canada

Consolidated

Current assets

254,491

142,000

3,343,506

3,739,997

Property and equipment

3,659,102

493,280

4,152,382

Patents and licenses

533,124

Right of use assets

342,024

82,341

424,365

Total Assets

4,255,617

1,250,745

3,343,506

8,849,868

Page 16

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

17.

SEGMENT INFORMATION (Continued)

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

Asia

Canada

Consolidated

Revenue

8,710

Selling, marketing and administration

(736,766

)

(1,794,751

)

(306,036

)

(2,837,553

)

Research and development

(1,283,318

)

(962,201

)

(44,797)

(2,290,316

)

Interest expense

(14,147

)

(5,606

)

(19,753

)

Fair value adjustment to derivative

warrant liability

(629,824

)

(629,824

)

Other income, including Interest and

loan forgiveness

52,558

Net loss

(2,025,521

)

(2,762,558

)

(928,099

)

(5,716,178

)

	2023
As of December 31,	Asia		US		Canada		Consolidated
Current assets	$	326,926	$	149,227	$	2,693,592	$	3,169,745
Property and equipment		4,089,653		533,575		-		4,623,228
Patents and licenses		-		502,055		-		502,055
Right of use assets		379,462		102,927		-		482,389
Total Assets	$	4,796,041	$	1,287,784	$	2,693,592	$	8,777,417

For the Three Months Ended March 31,	Asia			US			Canada			Consolidated

Revenue	$	180,836		$	-		$	-		$	180,836
Cost of sales		-			-			-			-
Selling, marketing and administration	$	(638,495	)	$	(1,695,562	)	$	(385,865	)	$	(2,719,922	)
Research and development		(1,763,448	)		(998,318	)		(39,945	)		(2,801,711	)
Interest		(2,193	)		(8,338	)		-			(10,531	)
Other income, including interest		-			-			78,041			78,041
Net loss	$	(2,223,300	)	$	(2,702,218	)	$	(347,769	)	$	(5,273,287	)

18.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, covid-19 government support loans, accounts payable and accrued liabilities and derivative warrant liability. Unless otherwise noted, it is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest risk arising from these financial instruments. The Company estimates that carrying value of these instruments approximates fair value due to their short term nature.

The Company has classified financial assets and (liabilities) as follows:

	March 31,			December 31,
	2024			2023
Cash and cash equivalents, measured at amortized cost:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	3,433,857	$		3,019,069
Other liabilities, measured at amortized cost:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	$	(1,442,438	)$		(2,301,457	)
Covid-19 government support loans	$	-		$	(30,200	)
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL):
Derivative warrant liability	$	(1,594,138	)$		(1,002,264	)

Page 17

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

18.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT (Continued)

Exchange Rate Risk

The functional currency of each of the entities included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements is the local currency where the entity is domiciled. Functional currencies include the Chinese Yuan, US, Singapore and Canadian dollar. Most transactions within the entities are conducted in functional currencies. As such, none of the entities included in the consolidated financial statements engage in hedging activities. The Company is exposed to a foreign currency risk when its subsidiaries hold current assets or current liabilities in currencies other than its functional currency. A 10% change in foreign currencies held would increase or decrease other comprehensive loss by $3,500.

Liquidity Risk

The Company currently does not maintain credit facilities. The Company’s existing cash and cash resources are not considered sufficient to fund operating and investing activities beyond one year from the issuance of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

19.

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

In the management of capital, the Company includes shareholders’ equity (excluding accumulated other comprehensive loss and deficit) and cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments. The components of capital on March 31, 2024 were:

Cash and cash equivalents		$	3,433,857
Shareholders’ equity (excluding other comprehensive loss and deficit)		$	228,046,256

The Company’s objective in managing capital is to ensure that financial flexibility is present to increase shareholder value through growth and responding to changes in economic and/or market conditions; to maintain a strong capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business and to safeguard the Company’s ability to obtain financing should the need arise.

In maintaining its capital, the Company has an investment policy which includes investing its surplus capital only in highly liquid, highly rated financial instruments. The Company reviews its capital management approach on an ongoing basis. There are no external restrictions on the management of capital and no changes to the Company’s capital management process for the period ended March 31, 2024.

20.

EXPENSES

Research and development costs can be analysed as follows:

	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2024		2023
Wages and benefits	$	1,076,331	$	1,047,227
Subcontract fees		530,780		744,673
Stock-based compensation		368,250		485,236
Supplies		314,955		524,575

	$	2,290,316	$	2,801,711

Selling, marketing and administration costs can be analysed as follows:

Stock-based compensation	$	579,252	$	716,782
Wages and benefits		768,496		677,924
General expenses		543,131		517,211
Professional fees		409,726		313,404
Depreciation and amortization		509,260		445,044
Rent and facility costs		27,688		49,557

	$	2,837,553	$	2,719,922

Page 18

POET TECHNOLOGIES INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in US Dollars)

21.

DERIVATIVE WARRANT LIABILITY

On December 4, 2023, the Company raised gross proceeds of $1,607,400 from the issuance of 1,786,000 units through an underwritten public offering in the United States (the “Offering”). The Offering consisted of 1,786,000 common shares of the Company and warrants to purchase up to 1,786,000 warrants. The warrants are exercisable into common shares of the Company at a price of $1.12 until December 4, 2028.

Because the functional currency of the entity issuing the warrant is Canadian dollars but the warrants are exercisable in United States dollars, the Company may receive a variable amount in Canadian dollars when the warrants are exercised as the foreign exchange may vary over the warrant exercise period. The variability in potential future cashflows resulted in a derivative warrant liability which will be periodically remeasured with any gains or losses charged to the consolidated statements of operations and deficit.

The fair value of the share purchase warrants was estimated on the date of issuance using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rate of 3.54%, volatility of 75.66%, and estimated life of 5 years. The estimated fair value assigned to the warrants and recognized as a derivative liability on the date of issuance was $954,537.

During the period ended March 31, 2024, 65,500 warrants were exercised. The remaining warrants and corresponding derivative liability was remeasured on March 31, 2024. The cumulative impact of the remeasurement resulted in a loss of $629,824.

The following table presents the details of the derivative warrant liability:

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
Stock price ($CA)	$	1.85		$	1.25
Exercise price ($CA)	$	1.52		$	1.52
Expected life in years		4.68			5.00
Volatility		79.62	%		75.66	%
Dividend yield		0	%		0	%
Risk free interest rate		3.50	%		3.54	%
Fair value of derivative warrant liability	$	1,594,138		$	1,002,264
Warrants		1,720,500			1,786,000

22.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company raised gross proceeds of approximately $23 million from the issuance of units from two private placements, issuance of common shares using its ATM and the issuance of common shares from the exercise of warrants.

Page 19