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Organization and Basis of Presentation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Organization and Basis of Presentation

1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

Ardelyx, Inc. (the “Company”) is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of innovative, non-systemic, small molecule therapeutics that work exclusively in the gastrointestinal tract to treat cardio-renal, gastrointestinal and metabolic diseases. The Company has developed a drug discovery and design platform enabling it, in a rapid and cost-efficient manner, to discover and design novel drug candidates. The Company was incorporated in Delaware on October 17, 2007, under the name Nteryx and changed its name to Ardelyx, Inc. in June 2008.

The Company operates in only one business segment, which is the development of biopharmaceutical products.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and following the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by U.S. GAAP can be condensed or omitted. These financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the Company’s annual financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments that are necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial information. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014 or for any other interim period or for any other future year. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2013 has been derived from audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements.

The accompanying condensed financial statements and related financial information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the related notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2013 included in the Company’s Prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4) on June 19, 2014 with the SEC (the “Prospectus”).

Reverse Stock Split

On June 18, 2014, the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation became effective resulting in a reverse split of the Company’s common stock and convertible preferred stock at a 1-for-9 ratio (the “Reverse Stock Split”). The par value and the authorized shares of the common stock and convertible preferred stock were not adjusted as a result of the Reverse Stock Split. All issued and outstanding common stock, convertible preferred stock, warrants for preferred stock, options for common stock and per share amounts contained in the financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to reflect this Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented.

Initial Public Offering

On June 18, 2014, the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-196090) relating to the initial public offering (the “IPO”) of its common stock was declared effective by the SEC. The IPO closed on June 24, 2014 at which time the Company sold 4,928,900 shares of its common stock, which included the exercise in full by the underwriters of the IPO of their option to purchase 642,900 additional shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company received cash proceeds of $61.2 million from the IPO, net of underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses paid by the Company.

On June 24, 2014, prior to the closing of the IPO, all outstanding shares of convertible preferred stock converted into 11,517,222 shares of common stock with the related carrying value of $56.2 million reclassified to common stock and additional paid-in capital. In addition, all convertible preferred stock warrants were net exercised and converted into common stock and the related convertible preferred stock warrant liability was reclassified to additional paid-in capital.

On June 24, 2014, the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation became effective and the number of shares of capital stock the Company is authorized to issue was increased to 305,000,000 shares, of which 300,000,000 shares may be common stock and 5,000,000 shares may be preferred stock. Both the common stock and preferred stock have a par value of $0.0001 per share. There are no shares of preferred stock outstanding at June 30, 2014.