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EQUITY
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
EQUITY [Abstract]  
EQUITY

NOTE 9 - EQUITY

 

  a. Share capital

 

As of June 30, 2013, the Company has authorized 130,000,000 shares of capital stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of which 125,000,000 are shares of common stock and 5,000,000 are shares of "blank check" preferred stock.

 

On October 31, 2011, the stockholders approved the authorization of the board of directors, in its discretion, to amend the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company to effect a reverse stock split of the Company's common stock at a ratio of one-for-two to one-for-four, such ratio to be determined by the board of directors, which approval allowed the board of directors to effect the reverse stock split any time prior to the Company's annual meeting of stockholders in 2012.

 

On December 19, 2012, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Amendment of the Company's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect a one-for-four reverse stock split of its common stock (the "Reverse Stock Split"), which decreased the number of common shares issued and outstanding from approximately 72.1 million shares to approximately 18.0 million shares. The Company's authorized shares were not affected by the Reverse Stock Split. All related share and per share data have been retroactively applied to the financial statements for all periods presented.

 

On January 8, 2013, due to the failure of the Company's common stock to be listed on a national securities exchange on or before December 31, 2012, the Company issued 178,029 shares of common stock to the purchasers, or their assignees, under the securities purchase agreement that the Company entered into on March 31, 2011 (the "2011 SPA"). Pursuant to the 2011 SPA, in the event that the Company's common stock was not listed on a national securities exchange on or before December 31, 2012, the Company was required to issue the purchasers under the 2011 SPA additional shares of common stock equal to 10% of the number of shares of common stock originally acquired by each such purchaser under the 2011 SPA.

 

On April 16, 2013, the Company consummated an underwritten public offering, pursuant to which it sold a total of 12,500,000 shares of common stock. The price to the public in the Offering was $2.00 per share, and the aggregate net proceeds of the Offering to the Company were approximately $22.6 million, after the underwriters' commissions and offering expenses. On April 11, 2013, following the pricing of the Offering, the Company's common stock began trading on the NYSE MKT.

 

Following the Offering, the Exchange Agreement and subsequent grants of securities, the Company issued the purchasers in its March 31, 2011 financing, or their assigns, an aggregate of 775,486 shares of common stock, pursuant to the terms of 2011 SPA that provided these investors with certain anti-dilution protections. The related expense has been recorded to "Financial expenses (income), net" within the consolidated statements of operations.

 

  b. Share-Based Compensation

 

  1. On March 28, 2011, the board of directors and stockholders of the Company adopted and approved the InspireMD, Inc. 2011 UMBRELLA Option Plan (the "Umbrella Plan"). Under the Umbrella Plan, the Company reserved 2,367,025 shares of common stock as awards to employees, consultants, and service providers. At a special meeting of stockholders of the Company held on October 31, 2011, the stockholders approved an amendment to the Umbrella Plan to add an additional 1,382,975 shares of common stock for a total of 3,750,000 shares.

 

The Umbrella Plan currently consists of three components, the primary plan document that governs all awards granted under the Umbrella Plan, and two appendices: (i) Appendix A, designated for the purpose of grants of stock options and restricted stock to Israeli employees, consultants, officers and other service providers and other non-U.S. employees, consultants, and service providers, and (ii) Appendix B, which is the 2011 US Equity Incentive Plan, designated for the purpose of grants of stock options and restricted stock awards to U.S. employees, consultants, and service providers who are subject to the U.S. income tax.

 

The Umbrella Plan is administered by the compensation committee of the board of directors. Unless terminated earlier by the board of directors, the Umbrella Plan will expire on March 27, 2021.

 

U.S. federal income tax consequences relating to the transactions described under the Umbrella Plan are set forth in Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") and treasury regulations in 2004 to regulate all types of deferred compensation. If the requirements of Section 409A of the Code are not satisfied, deferred compensation and earnings thereon will be subject to tax as it vests, plus an interest charge at the underpayment rate plus 1% and a 20% penalty tax. Certain stock options and certain types of restricted stock are subject to Section 409A of the Code.

 

Pursuant to the current Section 102 of the Ordinance, which came into effect on January 1, 2003, options may be granted through a trustee (i.e., Approved 102 Options) or not through a trustee (i.e., Unapproved 102 Options).

 

On December 21, 2012, the Company amended its Umbrella Plan to increase the total number of shares of common stock issuable under such plan by 1,250,000 shares and to permit the awarding of incentive stock options pursuant to the U.S. portion of the plan.

 

  2. On July 11, 2011, the board of directors of the Company appointed Mr. Sol J. Barer as a new director ("Director A"), with a term expiring at the Company's 2012 annual meeting of stockholders. In connection with his appointment, Director A was granted an option to purchase 250,000 shares of the Company's common stock at an exercise price of $6.00 per share (the "$6.00 Option"). The $6.00 Option was exercisable immediately until September 30, 2011. In calculating the fair value of the $6.00 Option, the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 0.11 years; expected volatility of 53%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.17%.

 

In addition, in connection with his appointment, Director A was granted an option to purchase 125,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $10.00 per share, the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant (the "$10.00 Option"), subject to the terms and conditions of the 2011 US Equity Incentive Plan under the Umbrella Plan. The $10.00 Option vests and becomes exercisable in three equal annual installments beginning on the one-year anniversary of the date of grant, provided that in the event that Director A is either (i) not reelected as a director at the Company's 2012 annual meeting of stockholders, or (ii) not nominated for reelection as a director at the Company's 2012 annual meeting of stockholders, the option vests and becomes exercisable on the date Director A fails to be reelected or nominated. The $10.00 Option has a term of 10 years from the date of grant. In calculating the fair value of the $10.00 Option, the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5.5-6 years; expected volatility of 62%-63%; and risk-free interest rate of 1.67%-1.85%.

 

The fair value of the options granted to Director A, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, was approximately $1,700,000.

 

On September 28, 2011, Director A exercised the $6.00 Option to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock, resulting in gross proceeds to the Company of $1,500,000.

 

On November 16, 2011, the Company's board of directors approved the appointment of Director A as the chairman of the board of directors. In connection with his appointment as chairman of the board of directors, the Company issued Director A 725,000 shares of common stock and an option to purchase 725,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $7.80 per share, the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant. The fair value of the granted shares is approximately $5.7 million and was recorded as an expense in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2012. In calculating the fair value of these options, the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5.5 years; expected volatility of 61.6%; and risk-free interest rate of 1.07%. The options have terms of 10 years from the date of grant, and the vesting terms are as follows: tranche A vests and become exercisable in twenty four equal monthly installments, tranches B and C vest and become exercisable upon meeting certain performance conditions. The fair value of the options, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model was approximately $3.1 million.

 

On June 18, 2012, the Company's board of directors approved the extension of the date by which the conditions to the vesting of tranches B and C must occur. As of June 30, 2012, the performance condition of tranche B was deemed probable and the performance condition of tranche C was deemed not probable. As a result, as of June 30, 2012, the Company continued to record expense related to tranche B, in accordance with the fair value that was calculated at the grant date. Tranche C was treated as a new grant, and the Company calculated the fair value of the new grant on the date of the extension using the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5 years; expected volatility of 66%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.69%. The fair value using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model was approximately $192,000.

 

On April 11, 2013, the conditions of tranche B were met.

 

The conditions of tranche C were met in May 2013.

 

  3. On August 5, 2011 and effective August 8, 2011, the Board appointed another two new directors ("Director B" and "Director C"). Director B was appointed for a term expiring at the Company's 2012 annual meeting of stockholders and Director C was appointed for a term expiring at the Company's 2013 annual meeting of stockholders. In connection with their appointment, the directors were each granted an option to purchase shares of common stock at an exercise price of $7.80 per share, the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant (the "$7.80 Options"). The grant to Director B was for 25,000 shares and is subject to the terms and conditions of the 2011 US Equity Incentive Plan.

 

The grant to Director C was for 6,250 shares and is subject to the 2006 Employee Stock Option Plan, a sub-plan of the Company's 2011 Umbrella Option Plan. The $7.80 Options vest and become exercisable in three equal annual installments beginning on the one-year anniversary of the date of grant. In the case of Director B's option, in the event that Director B is either (i) not reelected as a director at the Company's 2012 annual meeting of stockholders, or (ii) not nominated for reelection as a director at the Company's 2012 annual meeting of stockholders, the option vests and becomes exercisable on the date of Director B's failure to be reelected or nominated. In the case of Director C's option, in the event that Director C is required to resign from the board due to medical reasons, the option vests and becomes exercisable on the date of Director C's resignation for medical reasons. The $7.80 Options have terms of 10 years from the date of grant.

 

In calculating the fair value of the $7.80 Options, the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 3-4 years; expected volatility of 67%-70%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.45%-0.78%.

 

The fair value of the options granted to the above-mentioned new directors, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, is approximately $118,000.

 

  4. On August 5, 2011, options to purchase 81,161 shares of common stock were granted to former directors at a cash exercise price of $4.92 per share replacing options to purchase 81,161 shares of common stock held by former directors that expired during the second quarter of 2011. The options had terms of five years. In calculating the fair value of the options, the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 3.5 years; expected volatility of 69%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.62%.

 

The fair value of the options granted to the former directors, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, is approximately $424,000.

 

  5. During 2011, the Company entered into investor relations consulting agreements with investor relations companies to provide investor relations services. Pursuant to the consulting agreements, in addition to monthly fees in a range of $3,000 to $16,500, the Company issued to the investor relations companies:

 

  · a one-year warrant to purchase 20,290 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $4.92 per share, valued at approximately $21,000;
  · 12,500 restricted shares of the Company's common stock, valued at approximately $62,000, and a five-year warrant to purchase 12,500 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $6.00 per share, valued at approximately $30,000; and
  · 6,250 shares of the Company's common stock, valued at $68,750.

 

The Company recorded share-based compensation expenses of $181,750 related to these issuances.

  

  6. On January 30, 2012, the Company appointed a new director ("Director D") to its board of directors. In connection with his appointment, the Company issued Director D an option to purchase 25,000 shares of its common stock, which will vest one-third annually in 2013, 2014 and 2015 on the anniversary of the date of grant, provided that if he is (i) not reelected as a director at our 2014 annual meeting of stockholders, or (ii) not nominated for reelection as a director at our 2014 annual meeting of stockholders, the option vests and becomes exercisable on the date of such failure to be reelected or nominated.

 

In calculating the fair value of these options, the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5.5-6.5 years; expected volatility of 58-60%; and risk-free interest rate of 1.01%-1.26%. The options have terms of 10 years from the date of grant, and the fair value of the options, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, was approximately $106,000.

 

  7. On June 18, 2012 the Company's board of directors issued Directors A, B, C and D options to purchase 12,500 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.16 per share, the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant. In calculating the fair value of these options, the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5.5-6.5 years; expected volatility of 65%-66%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.78%-0.97%. The options have terms of 10 years from the date of grant, and become exercisable in three equal annual installments. The fair value of the options, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, was approximately $23,000 each.

 

  8. On August 1, 2012, the Company issued a consultant options with certain market conditions to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $4.72 per share, the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant.

 

As of June 30, 2013 the first and second tranches were fully vested. The third and fourth tranches expired on July 31, 2013.

 

  9. On August 27, 2012, the Company issued and extended options to purchase shares of common stock to a consultant who was an immediate family member of the Company's CEO at the time. See Note 7b.

 

  10.  On September 16, 2012, the Company appointed a new director ("Director E") to its board of directors. In connection with his appointment, on September 21, 2012, the Company issued Director E an option to purchase 25,000 shares of its common stock at an exercise price of $9 per share, the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant.

 

In calculating the fair value of these options, the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5.5-6.5 years; expected volatility of 68.4%-69.3%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.8%-1.03%. The options have terms of 10 years from the date of grant and become exercisable in three equal annual installments. The fair value of the options, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, was approximately $137,000.

 

  11.  On October 20, 2012, the Company issued 215,000 shares of common stock to pursuant to an agreement with a licensor. See Note 8b.

 

  12.  On January 3, 2013, in connection with the appointment of the Company's current CEO, the Company granted the new CEO a nonqualified stock option to purchase 525,927 shares of the Company's common stock, made pursuant to a Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, an incentive stock option to purchase 74,073 shares of the Company's common stock, made pursuant to an Incentive Stock Option Agreement, and 400,000 shares of restricted stock, which are subject to forfeiture until the vesting of such shares, made pursuant to a Restricted Stock Award Agreement. See Note 7.

 

In calculating the fair value of the above options the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5.04-6.5 years; expected volatility of 68.5%-70.3%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.72%-1.07%.

 

The fair value of the above 525,927 and 74,073 options, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, was approximately $1,470,000.

 

The fair value of the above 400,000 restricted shares was approximately $1,620,000.

 

On April 24, 2013, the vesting of the restricted stock awarded to the CEO was amended. See Note 7.

 

On April 25, 2013, the Company granted to the CEO (i) options to purchase 297,447 shares of common stock, with an exercise price of $2.05 per share (the "April Option Grant") and (ii) 179,866 restricted shares of common stock (the "April RS Grant"). The April Option Grant vests in three equal annual installments. The April RS Grant is subject to forfeiture until vested. This award vests in three equal annual installments. The fair value of the April RS Grant was approximately $369,000. In calculating the fair value of the above options the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5.5-6.5 years; expected volatility of 66.9%-68.2%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.82%-1.04%. The fair value of the above options, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, was approximately $368,000.

 

As of June 30, 2013, 9,506 restricted shares were withheld by the Company from the CEO upon certain vesting dates to satisfy tax withholding obligations. The payment of the withheld tax, amounting to $27,685 was deducted from equity. See Note 7.

 

  13. On February 7, 2013, the Company appointed a new director ("Director F") to its board of directors. In connection with his appointment, the Company issued Director F an option to purchase 124,415 shares of its common stock at an exercise price of $3.40 per share, the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant

 

In calculating the fair value of these options, the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5.5-6.5 years; expected volatility of 66.8%-68.9%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.96%-1.21%. The options have terms of 10 years from the date of grant and become exercisable in three equal annual installments. The fair value of the options, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, was approximately $257,000.

 

  14. On April 16, 2013, the Company appointed a new Vice President of Corporate Development. In accordance with the appointment, on April 22, 2013, the Company granted the new Vice President of Corporate Development stock options to purchase 150,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The options have an exercise price of $1.97, which was the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant. The options are subject to a three-year vesting period with one-third of such awards vesting each year.

 

In calculating the fair value of the above options the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5.5-6.5 years; expected volatility of 66.9%-68.2%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.8%-1.02%.

 

The fair value of the above options, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, was approximately $178,000.

 

  15. On May 9, 2013, the Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of 400,000 shares of the Company's common stock to certain of the Company's independent directors. The options have an exercise price of $2.75, which was the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant. The options are subject to a three-year vesting period with one-third of such awards vesting each year. In calculating the fair value of the above options the Company used the following assumptions: dividend yield of 0% and expected term of 5.5-6.5 years; expected volatility of 68.1%-69.2%; and risk-free interest rate of 0.86%-1.09%.

 

The fair value of the above options, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, was approximately $672,000.

 

  16. As of June 30, 2013, the Company had reserved 276,193 shares of common stock for issuance under the plans as described above.

 

  17. The following table summarizes information about warrants and share options to employees:

 

    Year ended June 30,  
    2013     2012  
    Number of warrants
and options
    Weighted
average
exercise price
    Number of
warrants and
options
    Weighted
average
exercise price
 
Outstanding -  beginning of period     2,321,083     $ 5.28       1,098,631     $ 3.60  
Granted*     1,706,112       3.19       1,579,250       6.80  
Forfeited     (194,729 )     4.11       (106,799 )     8.44  
Exercised     (425,412 )     -       (250,000 )     6.00  
Outstanding -end of period     3,407,054     $ 4.71       2,321,083     $ 5.28  
Exercisable at the end of the period     1,316,979     $ 6.23       904,108     $ 3.04  

 

  * Including 372,500 options with performance conditions in the year ended June 30, 2012.

 

The following table summarizes information about warrants and share options to non-employees:

 

    Year ended June 30,  
    2013     2012  
    Number of
warrants and
options
    Weighted
average
exercise price
    Number of
warrants and
options
    Weighted
average
exercise price
 
Outstanding - beginning of period     2,123,943     $ 3.80       1,999,103     $ 3.60  
Granted*     115,723       5.09       239,086       5.04  
Forfeited     (33,486 )     5.79       (114,246 )     2.44  
Exercised     (571,478 )     1.86       -       -  
Outstanding - end of period     1,634,702     $ 4.57       2,123,943     $ 3.80  
Exercisable at the end of the period     1,546,693     $ 4.51       2,056,710     $ 3.76  

 

  * Including 19,479 options with performance conditions in the year ended June 30 2012. See Note 2m.

  

The following table provides additional information about all warrants and options outstanding and exercisable:

 

    Outstanding as of June 30, 2013  
Exercise price   Warrants and
options
outstanding
    Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life (years)
    Warrants
and options
exercisable
 
0-0.002     367,711       5.12       367,711  
0.732     37,862       3.29       37,862  
0.752     83,636       2.73       83,636  
1.97     150,000       9.81          
2.05     297,447       9.82          
2.75     400,000       9.86          
2.92     118,750       8.92       39,583  
2.95     25,000       9.86          
2.98     24,500       9.85          
3.16     97,500       8.97       32,500  
3.20     75,000       8.90       25,000  
3.40     179,165       9.61          
4.05     600,000       9.52       83,333  
4.72     50,000       4.09       22,500  
4.92     63,661       1.50       63,661  
4.928     433,855       4.94       391,923  
5.80     60,871       1.25       30,435  
6.00     723,937       2.77       681,598  
6.90     3,652       5.50       3,652  
7.00     20,290       2.92       13,527  
7.20     188,169       3.20       188,169  
7.72     53,750       2.94       34,583  
7.80     820,750       8.38       696,500  
8.00     10,000       3.18       3,333  
8.40     2,500       8.50       833  
9.00     25,000       9.23          
9.60     2,500       9.20          
10.00     125,000       8.04       62,500  
10.40     1,250       2.98       833  
      5,041,756       6.88       2,863,672  

 

The weighted average of the remaining contractual life of total vested and exercisable warrants and options as of June 30, 2013 is 2.90 years.

 

The aggregate intrinsic value of the total exercisable warrants and options as of June 30, 2013 is approximately $990,000.

 

The total intrinsic value of options exercised was approximately $4.6 million and $800,000 for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

The weighted average fair value of warrants and options granted was approximately $1.98 and $4.24 for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The weighted average fair value of warrants and options granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.

 

  18. The following table sets forth the assumptions that were used in determining the fair value of options granted to employees for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

 

    Year ended June 30  
    2013     2012  
Expected life     5.04-6.5 years       0.17-6.5 years  
Risk-free interest rates     0.72%-1.28 %     0.03%-2.79 %
Volatility     67%-70 %     55%-71 %
Dividend yield     0 %     0 %

   

The following table sets forth the assumptions that were used in determining the fair value of warrants and options granted to non-employees for the years ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:

 

    Year ended June 30  
    2013     2012  
             
Expected life     2-10 years       2-10 years  
Risk-free interest rates     0.28%-1.79 %     0.3%-1.97 %
Volatility     60%-73 %     47%-65 %
Dividend yield     0 %     0 %

 

The Company does not have sufficient historical exercise data to provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate expected term. Accordingly, as to plain vanilla options granted, the expected term was determined using the simplified method, which takes into consideration the option's contractual life and the vesting periods (for non-employees, the expected term is equal to the option's contractual life).

 

The Company estimates its forfeiture rate based on its employment termination history, and will continue to evaluate the adequacy of the forfeiture rate based on analysis of employee turnover behavior and other factors (for non-employees the forfeiture rate is nil). The annual risk-free rates are based on the yield rates of zero coupon non-index linked U.S. Federal Reserve treasury bonds as both the exercise price and the share price are in dollar terms.  The Company's expected volatility is derived from a blended volatility, based on its historical data and that of a peer group of public companies.

 

  19. As of June 30, 2013, the total unrecognized compensation cost on employee and non-employee stock options, related to unvested stock-based compensation, amounted to approximately $2.9 million. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.77 years. This expected cost does not include the impact of any future stock-based compensation awards.

 

The following table summarizes the allocation of total share-based compensation expense in the consolidated statements of operations:

 

    Year ended June 30  
    2013     2012  
    ($ in thousands)  
             
Deduction from revenue   $ -     $ 68  
Cost of revenues     44       192  
Research and development     284       370  
Sales and marketing     78       375  
General and administrative     3,433       9,549  
    $ 3,839     $ 10,554  

 

  c. Acquisition and cancellation of shares

 

Following a settlement agreement signed on June 5, 2011, the Company issued 4,696 shares of common stock. The Company issued a stock certificate in the name of the plaintiff for such shares for the Company to hold in trust pending consummation of the settlement terms under the settlement agreement. On June 10, 2012, both parties agreed to amend the settlement agreement to provide that the Company would pay approximately $24,000 rather than issue the shares. Whereas the shares were never released to the plaintiff, and both parties agreed to cancel the share certificate evidencing the shares, the Company cancelled the shares and recorded approximately $21,000 as a deduction from equity. The difference was recorded as "General and administrative" based on the cash amount paid net of the fair value of the cancelled shares as of the cancellation date.

 

  d. On April 5, 2012, the Company issued the 2012 Convertible Debenture and 2012 Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 835,866 shares of its common stock at an exercise price of $7.20 per share in a private placement transaction. See Note 6.