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Fair Value Measurement
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Fair Value Measurement [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurement
7.   Fair Value Measurement

Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are classified in one of three categories which are described below.

Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 — Inputs, other than quoted market prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs based on our own assumptions.

The following table sets forth our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2012:

( in thousands )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
Level 1
 
 
Level 2
 
 
Level 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Cash equivalents
 
$
248,921
 
 
$
248,921
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Derivative liability
 
$
794
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
794
 
 
 
Temporary equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Redeemable noncontrolling interest
 
$
115,722
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
115,722
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table sets forth our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2011:

( in thousands )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
Level 1
 
 
Level 2
 
 
Level 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Cash equivalents
 
$
587,617
 
 
$
587,617
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Derivative asset
 
 
5,820
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
5,820
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
$
593,437
 
 
$
587,617
 
 
$
5,820
 
 
 
 
 
Temporary equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Redeemable noncontrolling interest
 
$
162,750
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
162,750
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives include freestanding foreign currency forward contracts which are marked to market at each reporting period. We classify our foreign currency forward contracts within Level 2 as the valuation inputs are based on quoted prices and market observable data of similar instruments.

We determine the fair value of the redeemable noncontrolling interest using a combination of a discounted cash flow valuation model and a market approach that applies revenues and EBITDA estimates against the calculated multiples of comparable companies.  Operating revenues and EBITDA are key assumptions utilized in both the discounted cash flow valuation model and the market approach.  The selected discount rate of approximately 12% is also a key assumption in our discounted cash flow valuation model (Refer to Note 12—Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest and Noncontrolling Interest for additional information).
The following table summarizes the activity for account balances whose fair value measurements are estimated utilizing level 3 inputs:

( in thousands )
Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
Three months ended
  
  
Nine months ended
 
 
 
  
September 30,
  
  
September 30,
 
 
 
2012
  
2011
  
2012
  
2011
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
   Beginning period balance
 
$
116,843
  
$
163,087
  
$
162,750
  
$
158,148
 
     Redemption of noncontrolling interest
              
(3,400
)
     Dividends paid to noncontrolling interest
          
(52,500
)
    
     Net income (loss) and fair value adjustment
  
(1,121
)
  
2,479
   
5,472
   
10,659
 
     Noncontrolling interest's share of foreign currency translation
              
159
 
 
                
   End period balance
 
$
115,722
  
$
165,566
  
$
115,722
  
$
165,566