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Agreements and Transactions with Related Parties
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Agreements and Transactions with Related Parties
Agreements and Transactions with Related Parties

Agreements with Our Advisor and Affiliates

We have an advisory agreement with our Advisor (the “Advisory Agreement”) to perform certain services for us under a fee arrangement, including managing our overall business, our investments and certain administrative duties. The Advisory Agreement has a term of one year and may be renewed for successive one-year periods. Our Advisor also has a subadvisory agreement with the Subadvisor (the “Subadvisory Agreement”) whereby our Advisor pays 20% of its fees earned under the Advisory Agreement to the Subadvisor in return for certain personnel services.

The following tables present a summary of fees we paid; expenses we reimbursed; and distributions we made to our Advisor, the Subadvisor and other affiliates, as described below, in accordance with the terms of those agreements (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
Amounts Included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset management fees
$
3,563

 
$
3,535

 
$
7,126

 
$
7,095

Personnel and overhead reimbursements
1,653

 
1,465

 
3,269

 
2,903

Available Cash Distributions
469

 
—

 
2,368

 
972

Interest expense
396

 
311

 
758

 
690

Disposition fees
—

 
—

 
—

 
190

 
$
6,081

 
$
5,311

 
$
13,521

 
$
11,850

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Transaction Fees Incurred
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capitalized loan refinancing fees
$
—

 
$
263

 
$
—

 
$
653


The following table presents a summary of the amounts included in Due to related parties and affiliates in the consolidated financial statements (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Amounts Due to Related Parties and Affiliates
 
 
 
Accrued interest on WPC Credit Facility
$
2,840

 
$
2,082

Reimbursable costs due to our Advisor
1,405

 
1,785

Other amounts due to our Advisor
1,207

 
1,184

Due to other related parties and affiliates
199

 
1,207

 
$
5,651

 
$
6,258



Asset Management Fees, Disposition Fees and Loan Refinancing Fees

We pay our Advisor an annual asset management fee equal to 0.5% of the aggregate average market value of our investments, as described in the Advisory Agreement. Our Advisor is also entitled to receive disposition fees of up to 1.5% of the contract sales price of a property, as well as a loan refinancing fee of up to 1.0% of the principal amount of a refinanced loan, if certain conditions described in the Advisory Agreement are met. If our Advisor elects to receive all or a portion of its fees in shares of our common stock, the number of shares issued is determined by dividing the dollar amount of fees by our most recently published estimated net asset value per share (“NAV”). For the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we settled $7.1 million and $7.2 million, respectively, of asset management fees in shares of our common stock at our Advisor’s election. At June 30, 2019, our Advisor owned 4,958,385 shares (3.5%) of our outstanding common stock. Asset management fees are included in Asset management fees to affiliate and other expenses in the consolidated financial statements.

Available Cash Distributions

Carey Watermark Holdings’ special general partner interest entitles it to receive distributions of 10% of Available Cash (as defined in the limited partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership) (“Available Cash Distributions”) generated by the Operating Partnership, subject to certain limitations. In addition, in the event of the dissolution of the Operating Partnership, Carey Watermark Holdings will be entitled to receive distributions of up to 15% of net proceeds, provided certain return thresholds are met for the initial investors in the Operating Partnership. Available Cash Distributions are included in Income attributable to noncontrolling interests in the consolidated financial statements.

Personnel and Overhead Reimbursements/Reimbursable Costs

Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, our Advisor generally allocates expenses of dedicated and shared resources, including the cost of personnel, rent and related office expenses, between us and our affiliate, Carey Watermark Investors 2 Incorporated (“CWI 2”), based on total pro rata hotel revenues on a quarterly basis. CWI 2 is a publicly owned, non-traded REIT that is also advised by our Advisor and invests in lodging and lodging-related properties. Pursuant to the Subadvisory Agreement, after we reimburse our Advisor, it will subsequently reimburse the Subadvisor for personnel costs and other charges, including the services of our Chief Executive Officer, subject to the approval of our board of directors. These reimbursements are included in Corporate general and administrative expenses and Due to related parties and affiliates in the consolidated financial statements and are settled in cash. We have also granted restricted stock units to employees of the Subadvisor pursuant to our 2010 Equity Incentive Plan.

Other Amounts Due to our Advisor

This balance primarily represented asset management fees payable to our Advisor.

Other Transactions with Affiliates

WPC Credit Facility

On September 26, 2017, we entered into a secured credit facility (the “WPC Credit Facility”) with our Operating Partnership as borrower and WPC as lender. The WPC Credit Facility consists of (i) a bridge term loan of up to $75.0 million (the “Bridge Loan”) for the purpose of acquiring an interest in the Ritz-Carlton Bacara, Santa Barbara Venture and (ii) a $25.0 million revolving working capital facility (the “Working Capital Facility”) to be used for our working capital needs. The Bridge Loan was scheduled to mature on June 30, 2019; however, on June 25, 2019, we exercised the three-month extension option available on the loan, which extended the maturity date to September 30, 2019. As amended, the Working Capital Facility is currently scheduled to mature on December 31, 2019. If the Advisory Agreement expires or is terminated, both the Bridge Loan and the Working Capital Facility would mature at that time. Both loans bear interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 1.0%; provided however, that upon the occurrence of certain events of default (as defined in the loan agreement), all outstanding amounts will be subject to a 2.0% annual interest rate increase. We serve as guarantor of the WPC Credit Facility and have pledged our unencumbered equity interests in certain properties as collateral, as further described in the pledge and security agreement entered into between the borrower and lender. At December 31, 2018, the outstanding balances under the Bridge Loan and Working Capital Facility were $40.8 million and $0.8 million, respectively. On April 24, 2019, we borrowed an additional $5.0 million under the Working Capital Facility. At June 30, 2019, the outstanding balances under the Bridge Loan and Working Capital Facility were $40.8 million and $5.8 million, respectively. At June 30, 2019, $19.2 million was available to be drawn under the Working Capital Facility.

The WPC Credit Facility includes various customary affirmative and negative covenants. We were in compliance with all applicable covenants at June 30, 2019.

Jointly-Owned Investments

At June 30, 2019, we owned interests in three ventures with CWI 2: the Ritz-Carlton Key Biscayne, a Consolidated Hotel, and the Marriott Sawgrass Golf Resort & Spa and the Ritz-Carlton Bacara, Santa Barbara, both Unconsolidated Hotels. A third-party also owns an interest in the Ritz-Carlton Key Biscayne.