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Debt
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2013
May 31, 2012
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]    
Debt
Debt.
The terms and carrying value of each debt instrument at February 28, 2013 and May 31, 2012 are set forth below:
 
(U.S. dollars and euros in millions)
Maturity Date
 
Interest Rate
 
Currency
 
February 28, 2013
 
May 31, 2012
Debt Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
European facilities
No Maturity Date
 
Interest Free
 
EUR
 
2.0

 
2.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
2.6

 
$
3.5

Term loan facility
March 25, 2015
 
LIBOR + 3.00%
 
USD
 
$
104.6

 
$
2,234.7

Term loan facility
July 25, 2017
 
LIBOR + 3.75%
 
USD
 
$
2,122.1

 
$

Term loan facility
March 25, 2015
 
LIBOR + 3.00%
 
EUR
 
168.2

 
835.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
220.1

 
$
1,039.6

Term loan facility
July 25, 2017
 
LIBOR + 4.00%
 
EUR
 
661.0

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
864.9

 
$

Cash flow revolving credit facility
April 25, 2017
 
LIBOR + 3.50%
 
USD
 
$

 
$

Cash flow revolving credit facility
April 25, 2017
 
LIBOR + 3.50%
 
USD/EUR
 
$

 
$

Asset-based revolving credit facility
July 25, 2017
 
LIBOR + 1.75%
 
USD
 
$

 
$

Asset-based revolving credit facility
July 25, 2017
 
LIBOR + 1.75%
 
EUR
 

 

Senior cash pay notes
October 15, 2017
 
10%
 
USD
 
$

 
$
761.0

Senior PIK toggle notes
October 15, 2017
 
10.375% - 11.125%
 
USD
 
$

 
$
771.0

Senior subordinated notes
October 15, 2017
 
11.625%
 
USD
 
$

 
$
1,015.0

Senior notes
August 1, 2020
 
6.500%
 
USD
 
$
1,825.0

 
$

Senior subordinated notes
October 1, 2020
 
6.500%
 
USD
 
$
800.0

 
$

Premium on notes
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
39.1

 
$
3.0

Total debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
5,978.4

 
$
5,827.8


The Company has the option to choose the frequency with which it resets and pays interest on its term loans. The Company currently pays interest on the majority of its term loans and interest rate swaps each month. The remaining term loan and swap interest is paid quarterly. Interest on the 6.500% senior notes due 2020 is paid semiannually in February and August. Interest on the 6.500% senior subordinated notes due 2020 is paid semiannually in April and October.
The Company currently elects to use 1-month LIBOR for setting the interest rates on 55% of its U.S. dollar-denominated and 95% of its euro-denominated term loans. The 1-month LIBOR rate for the majority of the U.S. dollar-denominated term loan as of February 28, 2013 was 0.20%. The majority of the euro-denominated term loan had a 1-month LIBOR rate of 0.06% as of February 28, 2013. The 3-month LIBOR rate for the U.S. dollar-denominated term loan was 0.31% as of February 28, 2013 and the 3-month LIBOR rate for the euro-denominated term loan was 0.12% as of February 28, 2013. The Company’s term loan facilities require payments each year in an amount equal to (x) 0.25% of the product of (i) the aggregate principal amount of all euro-denominated term loans and dollar-denominated term loans outstanding under the original credit agreement on the closing date multiplied by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate principal amount of euro-denominated term B loans and dollar-denominated term B loans outstanding on August 2, 2012 (after giving effect to certain conversions to occur on or after August 2, 2012 pursuant to the amended and restated credit agreement) and the denominator of which is the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding term loans on August 2, 2012 and (y) 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding euro-denominated term B-1 loans and dollar-denominated term B-1 loans, in each case in equal calendar quarterly installments until maturity of the loan and after giving effect to the application of any prepayments. Through February 28, 2013, the total amount of required payments under the Company’s term loan facilities was $25.2 million. The cash flow and asset-based revolving credit facilities and the notes do not have terms for mandatory principal paydowns. To calculate the U.S. dollar equivalent on outstanding balances, the Company used a currency conversion rate of 1 euro to $1.3084 and $1.2441, which represents the currency exchange rate from euros to U.S. dollars on February 28, 2013 and May 31, 2012, respectively.
The Company’s revolving borrowing base available under all debt facilities at February 28, 2013 was $795.5 million, which is net of the borrowing base limitations relating to the asset-based revolving credit facility.
As of February 28, 2013, $12.4 million of financing fees related to the Company’s credit agreement remain in long-term assets and continue to be amortized through interest expense over the remaining life of the credit agreement. Additionally, $70.7 million of new financing fees related to the refinancing referenced below are also in long-term assets and will be amortized through interest expense over the remaining lives of the new debt instruments.
 
Each of Biomet, Inc.’s existing wholly owned domestic subsidiaries fully, unconditionally, jointly, and severally guarantee the 6.500% senior notes due 2020 on a senior unsecured basis and the 6.500% senior subordinated notes due 2020 on a senior subordinated unsecured basis, in each case to the extent such subsidiaries guarantee Biomet, Inc.’s senior secured credit facilities. LVB Acquisition, Inc. is neither an issuer nor guarantor of the notes described within this footnote.
Notes Offerings and Concurrent Tender Offers
On August 8, 2012, Biomet completed its offering of $1,000.0 million aggregate principal amount of new 6.500% senior notes due 2020. Biomet used the net proceeds of that offering to fund a tender offer for any and all of its outstanding 103/8% / 111/8% senior PIK toggle notes due 2017 (“Senior Toggle Notes”) including related fees and expenses, to redeem the remaining Senior Toggle Notes not tendered in the tender offer and to redeem $140.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 115/8% senior subordinated notes due 2017 (“115/8% Senior Subordinated Notes”). Approximately 70% of the Senior Toggle Notes were tendered in August 2012. The remaining Senior Toggle Notes and $140.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 115/8% Senior Subordinated Notes were redeemed in September 2012.
On October 2, 2012, Biomet, Inc. completed its offering of $825.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.500% senior notes due 2020 as part of a further issuance of 6.500% senior notes due 2020. The Company used the net proceeds of this offering to fund a tender offer for any and all of its 10% senior notes due 2017 (“10% Senior Notes”), including related fees and expenses and to redeem 10% Senior Notes not accepted for purchase in such tender offer. Concurrently with this offering, Biomet also completed an offering of $800.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.500% senior subordinated notes due 2020. Biomet used the net proceeds of the subordinated notes offering together with cash on hand, to fund a tender offer for up to $800.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 115/8% Senior Subordinated Notes, including related fees and expenses and to redeem 115/8% Senior Subordinated Notes not accepted for purchase in such tender offer, $343.4 million in aggregate principal amount, or approximately 45.12% of the 10% Senior Notes outstanding, were validly tendered and not withdrawn, and $384.2 million aggregate principal amount, or approximately 43.91% of the 115/8% Senior Subordinated Notes outstanding, were validly tendered and not withdrawn, in each case as of the early tender deadline of October 1, 2020. On November 1, 2012, Biomet retired all outstanding 10% Senior Notes and 115/8% Senior Subordinated Notes not accepted for purchase in the tender offer using cash on hand and asset-based revolver proceeds.
The Company recorded a loss on the retirement of bonds of $155.2 million during the nine months ended February 28, 2013 in other (income) expense, related to the tender/retirement of the Senior Toggle Notes, 10% Senior Notes and 115/8% Senior Subordinated Notes, with no loss recorded during the three months ended February 28, 2013. The Company wrote off deferred financing fees related to the tender/retirement of the Senior Toggle Notes, 10% Senior Notes and 115/8% Senior Subordinated Notes described above and the replacement of the existing cash flow revolvers, asset-based revolver and term loans described below of $3.4 million and $17.1 million during the three and nine months ended February 28, 2013, respectively, in other (income) expense.
Amendment and Restatement Agreement-Senior Secured Credit Facilities
On August 2, 2012, Biomet entered into an amendment and restatement agreement that amended its existing senior secured credit facilities. The amendment (i) extended the maturing of approximately $1,007.2 million of its U.S. dollar-denominated term loans and approximately €631.3 million of its euro-denominated term loans under the credit facility to July 25, 2017 and (ii) refinanced and replaced the then-existing alternative currency revolving credit commitments under the credit facility with a new class of alternative currency revolving credit commitments in an aggregate amount of $165.0 million and refinanced and replaced the then-existing U.S. dollar revolving credit commitments under the credit facility with a new class of U.S. dollar-denominated revolving credit commitments in an aggregate amount of $165.0 million. The new revolving credit commitments will mature on April 25, 2017, except that if as of December 23, 2014, there is an outstanding aggregate principal amount of non-extended U.S. dollar and euro term loans in excess of $200.0 million, then such revolving credit commitments will mature on December 24, 2014. The remaining term loans of the lenders under the senior secured credit facilities who did not elect to extend such loans will continue to mature on March 25, 2015.
Joinder Agreement
On October 4, 2012, LVB, Biomet and certain subsidiaries of Biomet entered into a joinder agreement (the “Joinder”) with Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, each lender from time to time party thereto and each of the other parties identified as an “Extending Term Lender.” The Joinder was entered into pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of September 25, 2007, as amended and restated by that certain Amendment and Restatement Agreement dated as of August 2, 2012 (the “Amendment”), by and among Biomet, LVB, certain subsidiaries of Biomet, Bank of America, N.A. and each lender from time to time party thereto. The Amendment, among other things, provides Biomet with the ability to request an extension of the scheduled maturity dates of its existing term loans in one or more series of tranches.

By entering into the Joinder, the joining lenders have agreed to extend the maturity of (i) approximately $392.7 million of Biomet’s U.S. dollar-denominated term loans and (ii) approximately €32.9 million of Biomet’s euro-denominated term loans, to July 25, 2017. The term loans extended pursuant to the Joinder are on terms identical to the terms loans that were extended pursuant to the Amendment. The remaining term loans of the lenders who have not elected to extend their loans will continue to mature on March 25, 2015.
Refinancing of Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility
On November 14, 2012, Biomet replaced and refinanced its asset-based revolving credit facility with a new asset-based revolving credit facility that has a U.S. tranche of up to $400.0 million and a European borrower tranche denominated in euros of up to the euro-equivalent of $100.0 million. The European borrower tranche is secured by certain foreign assets of European subsidiary borrowers and the U.S. borrowers under the U.S. tranche guarantee the obligations of any such European subsidiary borrowers (and such guarantees are secured by the current assets collateral that secures the direct obligations of such U.S. borrowers under such U.S. tranche).
Refinancing of U.S. dollar-denominated term loan
On December 27, 2012, Biomet completed a $730.0 million add-on to the extended U.S. dollar-denominated term loan. The proceeds from the add-on were used to refinance the non-extended U.S. dollar-denominated term B loan, which was net of fees associated with the add-on closing. The terms of the add-on are consistent with the terms in the Amendment and Restatement Agreement-Senior Secured Credit Facilities explanation above.
Debt.
The senior secured credit facilities and all of the notes are guaranteed by Biomet, Inc., and subject to certain exceptions, each of its existing and future wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries. The asset-based revolving credit facility is guaranteed by the Company and secured, subject to certain exceptions, by a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets and the assets of subsidiary borrowers that consist of all accounts receivable, inventory, cash, deposit accounts, and certain intangible assets. The facilities and notes bear interest at the rates set forth below. Interest is payable in cash. The terms and carrying value of each debt instrument at May 31, 2012 are set forth below:
(U.S. dollars and euros in millions)
Maturity Date
 
Interest Rate
 
Currency
 
May 31,
2012
 
May 31,
2011
Debt Instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-U.S. facility
No Maturity Date
 
Interest Free
 
EUR
 
2.8

 
3.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
3.5

 
$
5.6

Term loan facility
March 25, 2015
 
LIBOR + 3.00%
 
USD
 
$
2,234.7

 
$
2,258.1

Term loan facility
March 25, 2015
 
LIBOR + 3.00%
 
EUR
 
835.6

 
844.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,039.6

 
$
1,206.3

Cash flow revolving credit facility
September 25, 2013
 
LIBOR + 2.00%
 
USD
 

 

Cash flow revolving credit facility
September 25, 2013
 
LIBOR + 2.00%
 
USD/EUR
 
$/ € —

 
$/ € —

Asset-based revolving credit facility
September 25, 2013
 
LIBOR + 1.25%
 
USD
 

 

Senior cash pay notes
October 15, 2017
 
10%
 
USD
 
$
761.0

 
$
761.0

Senior PIK toggle notes
October 15, 2017
 
103/8% / 111/8%
 
USD
 
$
771.0

 
$
771.0

Senior subordinated notes
October 15, 2017
 
115/8%
 
USD
 
$
1,015.0

 
$
1,015.0

Premium on notes
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
3.0

 
$
3.3

Total debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
5,827.8

 
$
6,020.3



The Company currently elects to use 3-month LIBOR for setting the interest rates on the majority of its U.S. dollar and euro term loans. The 3-month LIBOR rate for the U.S. dollar term loan as of May 31, 2012 was 0.47%. The euro term loan had a 3-month LIBOR rate of 0.72% as of May 31, 2012. The Company’s term loan facilities require payments each year in an amount equal to 1% of the original principal in equal calendar quarterly installments until maturity of the loan on March 25, 2015. Through May 31, 2012, the total amount of required payments under the Company’s term loan facilities was $35.4 million. The cash flow and asset-based revolving credit facilities and the notes do not have terms for mandatory principal pay downs. To calculate the U.S. dollar equivalent on outstanding balances, the Company used a currency conversion rate of 1 euro to $1.2441 and $1.4284, which represents the currency exchange rate from euros to U.S. dollars on May 31, 2012 and May 31, 2011, respectively.
The Company has the option to choose the frequency with which it resets and pays interest on its term loans. The Company currently pays interest on the majority of its term loans and interest rate swaps each calendar quarter. The remaining term loan interest is paid monthly. Interest on the notes is paid semiannually in October and April.
The Company’s revolving borrowing base available under all debt facilities at May 31, 2012 was $713.9 million, which is net of the remaining $22.3 million commitment of the subsidiaries of Lehman Brothers Holding Inc. and borrowing base limitations relating to the asset-based revolving credit facility. During November 2011, ABN AMRO Bank terminated the European revolver facility due to the limited use of the facility.
As of May 31, 2012, $34.5 million of financing fees related to the Company’s credit agreement remained in long-term assets and continue to be amortized through interest expense over the remaining life of the credit agreement.
Each of Biomet, Inc.’s existing wholly owned domestic subsidiaries fully, unconditionally, jointly, and severally guarantee the senior cash pay and PIK toggle notes on a senior unsecured basis and the senior subordinated notes on a senior subordinated unsecured basis, in each case to the extent such subsidiaries guarantee Biomet, Inc.’s senior secured cash flow facilities. LVB Acquisition, Inc. is neither an issuer nor guarantor of the notes described within this footnote.
As of May 31, 2012 and 2011, short-term borrowings consisted of the following:
(in millions)
May 31,
2012
 
May 31,
2011
Senior secured credit facilities
$
34.3

 
$
35.9

Non-U.S. facility
1.3

 
1.5

Total
$
35.6

 
$
37.4



Summarized in the table below are the Company’s long-term obligations as of May 31, 2012:
(in millions)
Total
 
2013
 
2014 and
2015
 
2016 and
2017
 
2018 and
thereafter
Long-term debt (including current maturities)
$
5,827.8

 
$
35.6

 
$
3,240.0

 
$

 
$
2,552.2



The Company currently is restricted in its ability to pay dividends under various covenants of its debt agreements, including its credit facilities and the indentures governing its notes. The Company does not expect for the foreseeable future to pay dividends on its common stock, and did not during fiscal 2012 or fiscal 2011. Any future determination to pay dividends will depend upon, among other factors, its results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, capital requirements, any contractual restrictions and any other considerations the Company’s Board of Directors deems relevant.
Subsequent Events
On August 8, 2012, Biomet, Inc. completed its offering of $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of new 6.500% senior notes due 2020. The Company expects to use the net proceeds of this offering to fund a tender offer for any and all of its outstanding 103/8% / 111/8% Senior Toggle Notes due 2017, including related fees and expenses, and to purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire its outstanding indebtedness.
On August 2, 2012, the Company entered into an amendment and restatement agreement that amended its existing senior secured credit facilities. The amendment (i) extends the maturity of approximately $1,007.2 million of its U.S. dollar-denominated term loans and approximately €631.3 million of its euro-denominated term loans under the credit facility to July 25, 2017 and (ii) refinances and replaces the existing alternative currency revolving credit commitments under the credit facility with a new class of alternative currency revolving credit commitments in an aggregate amount of $165.0 million and refinances and replaces the existing U.S. dollar revolving credit commitments under the credit facility with a new class of U.S. dollar-denominated revolving credit commitments in an aggregate amount of $165.0 million. The new revolving credit commitments will mature on April 25, 2017, except that if as of December 23, 2014, there is an outstanding aggregate principal amount of non-extended U.S. dollar and euro term loans in excess of $200.0 million, then such revolving credit commitments will mature on December 24, 2014. The remaining term loans of the lenders under the senior secured credit facilities who did not elect to extend such loans will continue to mature on March 25, 2015.