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GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill

The changes in the carrying amounts in Goodwill were as follows:
Dollars in millions
Balance at December 31, 2022$21,149 
Currency translation and other adjustments14 
Balance at June 30, 2023$21,163 

Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets consisted of the following:

Estimated
Useful Lives
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Dollars in MillionsGross carrying amountsAccumulated amortizationOther intangible assets, net Gross carrying amountsAccumulated amortizationOther intangible assets, net
Licenses
5 – 15 years
$400 $(144)$256 $400 $(128)$272 
Acquired marketed product rights
3 – 15 years
59,577 (35,545)24,032 60,477 (31,949)28,528 
Capitalized software
3 – 10 years
1,602 (1,127)475 1,555 (1,056)499 
IPRD6,540 — 6,540 6,560 — 6,560 
Total$68,119 $(36,816)$31,303 $68,992 $(33,133)$35,859 

Amortization expense of Other intangible assets was $2.3 billion and $4.6 billion during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and $2.4 billion and $4.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively.

IPRD impairment charges were $20 million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and $40 million during the six months ended June 30, 2022. These IPRD impairments were included in Research and development expense and represented full write-downs.