10-Q 1 form10-q.htm

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
  For the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2019
   
[  ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
   
  For the transition period from                to               

 

VYCOR MEDICAL, INC.

(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   001-34932   20-3369218
(State of   (Commission   (IRS Employer
Incorporation)   File Number)   Identification No.)

 

951 Broken Sound Parkway, Suite 320, Boca Raton, FL 33487

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

Issuer’s telephone number: (561) 558-2020

 

Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:

Common Stock par value $0.0001

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [  ] No [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large Accelerated Filer [  ]   Accelerated Filer [  ]
Non-accelerated Filer [  ] (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller Reporting Company [X]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). [  ] Yes [  ] No

 

There were 24,752,836 shares outstanding of registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, as of November 8, 2019.

 

Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes [  ] No [X]

 

 

 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
PART I
 
Item 1. Financial Statements 3
     
  Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 3
     
  Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. 4
     
  Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficiency for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. 5
     
  Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. 6
     
  Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 7
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation 16
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 22
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 22
     
PART II
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 23
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 23
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 23
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 23
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 23
     
Item 5. Other Information 23
     
Item 6. Exhibits 23
     
SIGNATURES 24

 

2
 

 

PART

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

VYCOR MEDICAL, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

   September 30,   December 31, 
   2019   2018 
ASSETS          
Current Assets          
Cash  $98,502   $86,481 
Accounts receivable   214,807    257,468 
Inventory   226,618    203,122 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   116,046    82,575 
Total Current Assets   655,973    629,646 
           
Fixed assets, net   353,746    372,641 
           
Intangible and Other assets:          
Patents, net of accumulated amortization   26,320    35,303 
Website, net of accumulated amortization   -    187 
Other Assets - Long Term   6,100    6,000 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   43,586      
Total Intangible and Other assets   76,006    41,490 
TOTAL ASSETS  $1,085,725   $1,043,777 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY          
Current Liabilities          
Accounts payable  $198,219   $92,955 
Accrued interest: Other   268,666    232,765 
Accrued interest: Related party   39,606    24,274 
Accrued liabilities - Other   267,573    295,056 
Accrued liabilities - Related Party   973,110    648,740 
Notes payable: Other   351,058    325,814 
Notes payable: Related Party   210,873    193,000 
Current operating lease   43,586    - 
Total Current Liabilities   2,352,691    1,812,604 
           
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY          
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 270,307 and 270,307 issued and outstanding as at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 respectively   27    27 
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value, 55,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, 24,856,170 and 23,244,028 shares issued and 24,752,836 and 23,140,694 outstanding at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 respectively   2,486    2,324 
Additional Paid-in Capital   28,173,146    27,771,868 
Treasury Stock (103,334 shares of Common Stock as at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 respectively, at cost)   (1,033)   (1,033)
Accumulated Deficit   (29,569,267)   (28,669,686)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)   127,675    127,673 
Total Stockholders’ Deficiency   (1,266,966)   (768,827)
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY  $1,085,725   $1,043,777 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

3
 

 

VYCOR MEDICAL, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

(Unaudited)

 

   For the three months ended September 30,   For the nine months ended September 30, 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
                 
Revenue  $346,308   $456,213   $1,126,864   $1,082,979 
Cost of Goods Sold   31,527    46,800    106,634    123,130 
Gross Profit   314,781    409,413    1,020,230    959,849 
                     
Operating expenses:                    
Depreciation and Amortization   15,115    42,994    45,011    128,326 
Selling, general and administrative   491,339    499,143    1,497,016    1,684,445 
Total Operating expenses   506,454    542,137    1,542,027    1,812,771 
Operating loss   (191,673)   (132,724)   (521,797)   (852,922)
                     
Other income (expense)                    
Interest expense: Other   (12,109)   (12,280)   (36,074)   (36,505)
Interest expense: Related Party   (5,315)   (5,924)   (15,331)   (6,570)
Loss on foreign currency exchange   (512)   (1,251)   (2,009)   (1,402)
Total Other Income (expense)   (17,936)   (19,455)   (53,414)   (44,477)
                     
Loss Before Credit for Income Taxes   (209,609)   (152,179)   (575,211)   (897,399)
Credit for income taxes   -    -    -    - 
Net Loss   (209,609)   (152,179)   (575,211)   (897,399)
Preferred stock dividends   (162,185)   (162,185)   (324,370)   (324,370)
Net Loss available to common shareholders   (371,794)   (314,364)   (899,581)   (1,221,769)
Comprehensive Loss                    
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment   7    810    2    33,515 
Comprehensive Loss  $(371,787)  $(313,554)  $(899,579)  $(1,188,254)
                     
Net Loss Per Share                    
Basic and diluted  $(0.02)  $(0.01)  $(0.04)  $(0.06)
                     
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding – Basic and Diluted   24,222,946    22,221,266    23,689,516    21,258,184 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

4
 

 

VYCOR MEDICAL, INC.

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficiency

(Unaudited)

 

                                   Additional       Accum     
   Common Stock   Preferred C   Preferred D   Treasury Stock   Paid-in   Accumulated   OCI    
   Number   Amount   Number   Amount   Number   Amount   Number   Amount   Capital   Deficit   (Loss)   Total 
                                                 
Balance at December 31, 2018   23,244,028    2,324    1    0    270,306    27    (103,334)  $(1,033)   27,771,868   $(28,669,686)   127,673   $(768,827)
Issuance of stock for board and consulting fees   535,714    54                                  112,446              112,500 
Directors deferred compensation granted   -                                       21,000              21,000 
Accumulated Comprehensive Loss                                                     (6)   (6)
Net loss for period ended March 31, 2019                                                (342,483)        (342,483)
Balance at March 31, 2019   23,779,742   $2,378    1   $0    270,306   $27    (103,334)  $(1,033)  $27,905,314   $(29,012,169)  $127,667   $(977,816)
Issuance of stock for board and consulting fees   540,714    54                                  113,385              113,439 
Directors deferred compensation granted   -                                       21,000              21,000 
Foreign currency translation adjustment                                                     1    1 
Net loss for period ended June 30, 2019                                                (185,304)        (185,304)
Balance at June 30, 2019   24,320,456   $2,432    1   $0    270,306   $27    (103,334)  $(1,033)  $28,039,699   $(29,197,473)  $127,668   $(1,028,680)
Issuance of stock for board and consulting fees   535,714    54                                  112,447              112,501 
Directors deferred compensation granted   -                                       21,000              21,000 
Foreign currency translation adjustment                                                     7    7 
Net loss for period ended September 30, 2019                                                (371,794)        (371,794)
Balance at September 30, 2019   24,856,170   $2,486    1   $0    270,306   $27    (103,334)  $(1,033)  $28,173,146   $(29,569,267)  $127,675   $(1,266,966)
                                                             
Balance at December 31, 2017   19,925,322    1,993    1    0    270,306    27    (103,334)   (1,033)   26,921,574   $(26,965,960)   124,841    81,442 
Issuance of stock for board and consulting fees   250,000    25                                  92,475              92,500 
Directors deferred compensation granted                                           21,000              21,000 
Share based compensation issued to management/employees                                           4,871              4,871 
Accumulated Comprehensive Loss                                                     (1,162)   (1,162)
Net loss for period ended March 31, 2018                                                (488,821)        (488,821)
Balance at March 31, 2018   20,175,322   $2,018    1   $0    270,306   $27    (103,334)  $(1,033)  $27,039,920   $(27,454,781)  $123,679   $(290,172)
Issuance of stock for board and consulting fees   1,031,125    103                                  357,397              357,500 
Directors deferred compensation granted   -                                       21,000              21,000 
Issuance of shares and warrants pursuant to offering, net   1,113,936    111                                  (111)             - 
Share based compensation issued to management/employees                                           86,754              86,754 
Foreign currency translation adjustment                                                     3,667    3,667 
Net loss for period ended June 30, 2018                                                (418,584)        (418,584)
Balance at June 30, 2018   22,320,383   $2,232    1   $0    270,306   $27    (103,334)  $(1,033)  $27,504,960   $(27,873,365)  $127,346   $(239,833)
Issuance of stock for board and consulting fees   387,931    39                                  112,461              112,500 
Directors deferred compensation granted   -                                       21,000              21,000 
Foreign currency translation adjustment                                                     810    810 
Net loss for period ended September 30, 2018                                                (314,364)        (314,364)
Balance at September 30, 2018   22,708,314   $2,272    1   $0    270,306   $27    (103,334)  $(1,033)  $27,638,421   $(28,187,729)  $128,156   $(419,887)

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

5
 

 

VYCOR MEDICAL, INC.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

  

For the nine months ended

September 30,

 
   2019   2018 
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(575,211)  $(897,399)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash provided by (used in) operating activities:          
Amortization of intangible assets   8,983    37,748 
Depreciation of fixed assets   43,376    98,455 
Inventory provision   9,418    3,139 
Stock based compensation   401,440    492,125 
           
Changes in assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   42,661    (134,732)
Inventory   (32,914)   (7,565)
Prepaid expenses   58,714    (21,913)
Security Deposits   -    3,169 
Accrued interest - Related Party   15,332    6,570 
Accrued interest Other   35,901    35,901 
Accounts payable   105,205    (45,575)
Accrued liabilities Other   (27,483)   143,945 
Cash provided by /(used in) operating activities   85,422    (286,132)
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Purchase of fixed assets   (25,057)   (56,604)
Cash used in investing activities   (25,057)   (56,604)
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Proceeds from Notes Payable - Related Party   17,873    193,000 
Proceeds from and (repayments of) Notes Payable - Other   (66,941)   28,473 
Cash provided by/(used in) financing activities   (49,068)   221,473 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash   724    5,180 
Net increase (decrease) in cash   12,021    (116,083)
Cash at beginning of period   86,481    206,213 
Cash at end of period  $98,502   $90,130 
           
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:                
Cash paid for interest   $ 0     $ 0  
Cash paid for income tax   $ 0     $ 0  
Non-Cash Transactions:          
Common stock issued to related party for payment of accrued liabilities  $0   $225,000 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 

6
 

 

VYCOR MEDICAL, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

September 30, 2019

(Unaudited)

 

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Vycor Medical, Inc. (the “Company” or “Vycor”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Commission. In accordance with those rules and regulations certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2018 derives from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any other interim period or for the entire year.

 

Ability to continue as a Going Concern

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has incurred losses since its inception, including a net loss of $575,211 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and has not generated sufficient positive cash flows from operations. As of September 30, 2019 the Company had a working capital deficiency of $473,129, excluding related party liabilities of $1,223,589. As a result these conditions, among others, raise substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern. The unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

The Company is executing on a plan to achieve revenue growth and a reduction in cash operating losses. Included within the working capital deficiency above is a term note for $300,000 to EuroAmerican Investment Corp. (“EuroAmerican”), together with accrued interest of $268,666, which has a maturity date of December 31, 2019, having been extended on a number of occasions from its initial due date of June 11, 2011. The Company will seek an extension to the note, although it is not known whether the note will be extended or the terms of any extension. However, the Company believes it may not have sufficient cash to meet its various cash needs through November 30, 2020 unless the Company is able to obtain additional cash from the issuance of debt or equity securities. Fountainhead, the Company’s largest shareholder, has provided working capital funding to the Company on an as-needed basis, although there is no guarantee that this will continue to be the case. The Company may consider seeking additional equity or debt funding, although there is no assurance that this would be available on acceptable terms or at all. If adequate funds are not available, the Company may have to delay or curtail development or commercialization of products, or cease some of its operations.

 

7
 

 

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Vycor Medical, Inc., and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NovaVision, Inc. (a Delaware corporation), NovaVision GmbH (a German corporation) and Sight Science Limited (a UK corporation), both wholly owned subsidiaries of NovaVision, Inc. The Company is headquartered in Boca Raton, FL. All material inter-company accounts, transactions, and profits have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification 842, Leases (“ASC 842”) in the first quarter of 2019. As a result the Company updated its significant accounting policies for leases below. Refer to Note 4 for additional information related to the Company’s lease arrangements and the impact of the adoption of ASC 842 on the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

From time to time new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other standard setting bodies that may have an impact on the Company’s accounting and reporting. The Company believes that, other than as disclosed above, such recently issued accounting pronouncements and other authoritative guidance for which the effective date is in the future will not have an impact on its accounting or reporting or that such impact will not be material to its financial position, results of operations and cash flows when implemented.

 

Leases

 

The Company has one leased buildings in Boca Raton, Florida that is classified as operating lease right-of use (“ROU”) assets and operating lease liabilities in the Company’s unaudited consolidated balance sheet. ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date for leases exceeding 12 months. Minimum lease payments include only the fixed lease component of the agreement. Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in cost of Selling, General and Administrative expenses.

 

The standard was effective for us beginning January 1, 2019. The Company elected the available practical expedients on adoption. The adoption had a material impact on our unaudited consolidated balance sheets, but did not have a material impact on our unaudited consolidated statements of comprehensive loss. The most significant impact was the recognition of ROU assets and lease liabilities for operating leases.

 

Net Loss Per Share

 

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed giving effect to all dilutive potential common shares that were outstanding during the period. Dilutive potential common shares consist of incremental shares issuable upon exercise of stock options and warrants and conversion of preferred stock and convertible debt. Such potentially dilutive shares are excluded when the effect would be to reduce a net loss per share. No dilution adjustment has been made to the weighted average outstanding common shares in the periods presented because the assumed exercise of outstanding options and warrants and the conversion of preferred stock and debt would be anti-dilutive.

 

The following table sets forth the potential shares of common stock that are not included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share:

 

   September 30,   September 30, 
   2019   2018 
Stock options outstanding   700,000    1,380,000 
Warrants to purchase common stock   3,717,826    3,717,826 
Debentures convertible into common stock   2,707,933    2,479,364 
Preferred shares convertible into common stock   1,272,052    1,272,052 
Directors Deferred Compensation Plan   1,075,908    685,107 
Total   9,473,719    9,534,349 

 

8
 

 

3. NOTES PAYABLE

 

Related Parties Notes Payable

 

Related Party Notes Payable consists of:

 

   September 30, 2019   December 31, 2018 
On June 25, 2018 the Company issued promissory notes to Peter Zachariou for $30,000. The notes bear interest at 10% per annum and are payable on the earlier of one year or five days following the delivery of written demand for payment by the Payee. The note was extended for another twelve months on its due date to June 25, 2020 or on demand by the Payee  $30,000   $30,000 
In March 2019 and between March 2018 and July 2018 the Company issued various promissory notes to Fountainhead Capital Management Limited for $180,873. The notes bear interest at 10% per annum and are payable on the earlier of one year or five days following the delivery of written demand for payment by the Payee. Five notes were extended for another twelve months on their due dates which will be due between March and July 2020 or on demand by the Payee.   180,873    163,000 
Total Related Party Notes Payable  $210,873   $193,000 

 

Other Notes Payable

 

Other Notes Payable consists of:

 

   September 30, 2019   December 31, 2018 
On March 25, 2011 the Company issued a term note for $300,000 to EuroAmerican Investment Corp. (“EuroAmerican”). The term note bears interest at 16% per annum and was due June 25, 2011, and has been extended on a number of occasions. On March 19, 2019, the note was extended to December 31, 2019. See further note below.  $300,000   $300,000 
Insurance policy finance agreements.   51,058    25,814 
Total Notes Payable:  $351,058   $325,814 

 

In January 2018 the Company entered into an amendment agreement (the “Amendment”) with EuroAmerican Investments (“EuroAmerican”) regarding its $300,000 loan note (the “Note”). Under the Amendment, the Note was extended until December 31, 2018 and was further extended until December 31, 2019. The conversion terms of the Note were reduced to $0.21, the same as the offering price of the 2018 Offering. Conversion of the Note and accrued interest would result in the issuance of 2,707,933 shares of Common Stock as of September 30, 2019. Notwithstanding, EuroAmerican agreed that the Note could not be converted without first offering the Company the right to redeem the Note at principal and accrued interest, and secondly Fountainhead the right to purchase the Note, which cannot be converted prior to such offer and the failure of the Company and Fountainhead to exercise such option in accordance with the amendment terms. In addition, the Company agreed to issue warrants to purchase 2,308,405 shares of Common Stock at $0.27, the same terms as the 2018 Offering, exercisable for three years from January 1, 2018, if and when the conversion option is exercised. The amendment was recognized as a modification, based on the guidance in ASC 470-50.

 

The Company routinely finances all their insurance policies through a third party finance company which requires a down payment and subsequent monthly payments, the time periods vary from 10 months to 12 equal monthly payments.

 

9
 

 

4. LEASE

 

The Company recognized the following related to a lease in its unaudited consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2019:

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2019   2018 
Operating Lease Assets          
Current portion  $43,586   $- 
   $43,586   $- 
Operating Lease Liabilities          
Current portion  $43,586   $- 
   $43,586   $- 

 

5. SEGMENT REPORTING, GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

 

(a) Business segments

 

The Company operates in two business segments: Vycor Medical, which focuses on devices for neurosurgery; and NovaVision, which focuses on neuro stimulation therapies and diagnostic devices for the treatment and screening of vision field loss and which includes Sight Science. Set out below are the revenues, gross profits and total assets for each segment

 

   Three Months Ended September 30,   Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
Revenue:                    
Vycor Medical  $301,053   $399,450   $988,786   $930,553 
NovaVision  $45,255   $56,763   $138,078   $152,426 
   $346,308   $456,213   $1,126,864   $1,082,979 
Gross Profit                    
Vycor Medical  $273,146   $357,674   $895,484   $821,240 
NovaVision  $41,635   $51,739   $124,746   $138,609 
   $314,781   $409,413   $1,020,230   $959,849 

 

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   September 30, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Total Assets:          
Vycor Medical  $1,022,449   $981,553 
NovaVision   63,276    62,224 
Total Assets  $1,085,725   $1,043,777 

 

(b) Geographic information

 

The Company operates in two geographic segments, the United States and Europe. Set out below are the revenues, gross profits and total assets for each segment.

 

   Three Months Ended September 30,   Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
Revenue:                    
United States  $320,477   $425,800   $1,051,237   $1,002,923 
Europe  $25,831   $30,413   $75,627   $80,056 
   $346,308   $456,213   $1,126,864   $1,082,979 
Gross Profit                    
United States  $291,536   $382,006   $953,861   $889,190 
Europe  $23,245   $27,407   $66,369   $70,659 
   $314,781   $409,413   $1,020,230   $959,849 

 

   September 30, 2019   December 31, 2018 
Total Assets:          
United States  $1,051,776   $1,010,067 
Europe   33,949    33,710 
Total Assets  $1,085,725   $1,043,777 

 

6. EQUITY

 

Common Stock and Stock Grants

 

During January to September 2019 and 2018, the Company granted 299,997 and 174,580 shares, respectively, of Common Stock (valued at $63,000 during each period) to non-employee Directors. Under the terms of the Directors Deferred Compensation Plan, the receipt of these shares is deferred until the January 15th following the termination of their services as a director. As of September 30, 2019 these shares have yet to be issued.

 

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During January to September 2019, under the terms of the Consulting Agreement referred to in note 9, the Company issued 1,607,142 shares of Common Stock to Fountainhead for fees of $337,500. During January to September 2018, under the terms of the Consulting Agreement, the Company issued 1,669,056 shares of Common Stock to Fountainhead for fees of $562,500 of which $225,000 had been accrued at December 31, 2017.

 

During the period ended September 30, 2019 the Company issued 5,000 shares of Common Stock to Robert Anderson for fees of $940 for consultancy.

 

On April 20, 2018, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,113,936 shares of Company Common Stock on the cashless exercise of an aggregate of Warrants to purchase 3,111,560 shares of Common Stock.

 

Warrants and Options

 

The details of the outstanding warrants and options are as follows:

 

STOCK WARRANTS:

 

      

Weighted

average

 
  

Number of

shares

   exercise price
per share
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018   3,717,826   $0.27 
Granted   -    - 
Exercised   -    - 
Cancelled or expired   -    - 
Outstanding at September 30, 2019   3,717,826   $0.27 

 

STOCK OPTIONS:

 

      

Weighted

average

 
  

Number of

shares

   exercise price
per share
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2018   1,380,000   $0.53 
Granted   -    - 
Exercised   -    - 
Cancelled or expired   (680,000)   (0.79)
Outstanding at September 30, 2019   700,000   $0.28 

 

As of September 30, 2019, the weighted-average remaining contractual life of outstanding warrants and options is 0.36 and 1.71 years, respectively.

 

7. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

 

Stock Option Plan

 

Under ASC Topic 718, the Company estimates the fair value of option awards on the date of grant using an option pricing model. The grant date fair value is recognized over the option-vesting period, the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the requisite service. Under these standards, compensation cost for employee cost for employee stock-based awards is based on the estimated grant-date fair value and recognized over the vesting period of the applicable award on a straight-line basis.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company recognized share-based compensation of $0 and $4,871 respectively, for employee stock options.

 

Stock appreciation rights may be granted either on a stand-alone basis or in conjunction with all or part of any other stock options granted under the plan. As of September 30, 2019 there were no awards of any stock appreciation rights.

 

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Non-Employee Stock Compensation

 

The Company from time to time issues common stock, stock options or common stock warrants to acquire services or goods from non-employees. Common stock, stock options and common stock warrants issued to other than employees or directors are recorded on the basis of their fair value, which is measured as of the “measurement date” using an option pricing model. The “measurement date” for options and warrants related to contracts that have substantial disincentives to non-performance is the date of the contract, and for all other contracts is the vesting date. Expense related to the options and warrants is recognized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the period over which services are to be received or the life of the option or warrant.

 

Aggregate stock-based compensation for stock and warrants granted to non-employees for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 was $401,440 and $487,254. The expense related to stock not issued during the periods ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 comprise: $63,000, respectively for both periods, related to stock granted but not issued to directors under the Directors Deferred Compensation Plan. As of September 30, 2019, there was $0 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to warrant and stock awards and non-vested options.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, options with a value of $0 and $216,582, respectively, were granted to Fountainhead with performance vesting conditions, (see Note 9). The performance conditions of the options granted during 2018 were not met and these options were cancelled.

 

Stock-based Compensation Valuation Methodology

 

Stock-based compensation resulting from the issuance of Common Stock is calculated by reference to the valuation of the Stock on the date of issuance, the expense being recognized as the compensation is earned. Stock-based compensation expenses related to employee options and warrants granted to non-employees are recognized as the stock options and warrants are earned. The fair value of the stock options or warrants granted is estimated at the grant date, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, and the expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the period over which services are to be received or the life of the option or warrant. The grant date fair value of employee share options and similar instruments is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model on the basis of the fair value of the underlying common stock on the measurement date, adjusted for the unique characteristics of those equity instruments, using the assumptions noted in the table below. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of a peer group of publicly traded companies. The expected term of options and warrants was based upon the expected life of the option or warrant, and the risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury Constant Maturity rate.

 

The following assumptions were used in calculations of the Black-Scholes option pricing model for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018:

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 
   2019   2018 
Risk-free interest rates   -%   1.72-2.41%
Expected life   -    1.5-4.0 years 
Expected dividends   -%   0%
Expected volatility   -%   102-107%
Vycor Common Stock fair value  $-   $0.20-0.49 

 

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8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Lease

 

The Company leases office space located at 951 Broken Sound Parkway, Suite 320, Boca Raton, FL 33487 from WPT Land 2 L.P., for a gross rent of approximately $5,700 plus sales tax per month. The lease terminates September 30, 2020. The Company’s subsidiary in Germany occupies premises on a short-term lease agreement of EUR1,963 per month (approximately $2,200). Rent expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 was $73,925 and $74,784 respectively.

 

Potential German tax liability

 

In June 2012 the Company’s NovaVision German subsidiary received a preliminary assessment for Magdeburg City trade tax of a maximum of approximately €630,000 preliminarily reduced to €75,000, with an additional interest charge of €12,000. This assessment is for the 2010 fiscal year and relates to the Company’s acquisition of the assets of the former NovaVision, Inc. An initial assessment for corporate tax of the same for the same period was preliminarily reduced to zero. The Company did not accept this trade tax assessment and appealed against it to the relevant tax authorities with a view to its reduction. The relevant tax authorities agreed to suspend the assessment pending the outcome of certain court hearings and proposed tax legislation, and the Company agreed to make monthly payments on account totaling €75,000 which were completed in October 2016 and fully expensed. At that time the Company appealed against the interest charge of €12,000 which the tax authorities did not accept but also agreed to suspend pending the outcome of the hearings and proposed legislation outlined above. Accordingly, the Company has made no provision for this liability in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 respectively.

 

9. CONSULTING AND OTHER AGREEMENTS

 

The following agreements were entered into or remained in force during the period ended September 30, 2019:

 

Consulting Agreement with Fountainhead

 

In March 2017 and effective April 1, 2017, the Company amended the Fountainhead Consulting Agreement (“the Amended Agreement”). Under the Amended Agreement, fees of $450,000 are payable to Fountainhead, with an option to receive $5,000 per month in cash and the remainder payable in Company Common Stock issued at the higher of $0.21 and the average price for the 30 days prior to issuance, and deliverable at the end of each fiscal quarter. The Consulting Agreement also contains provisions for Fountainhead to receive a higher proportion of its fees in cash subject to certain future liquidity events and Board approval. Under the terms of the Amended Agreement, Fountainhead provides the executive management team of the Company, including the positions of CEO, President and CFO, whose employment agreements with the Company stipulate they receive no remuneration from the Company.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, under the terms of the Amended Agreement, Fountainhead received total fees of $337,500, which were paid through the issuance of 1,607,142 shares of Company Common Stock. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, under the terms of the Consulting Agreement, the Company issued 1,669,056 shares of Common Stock to Fountainhead for fees of $562,500 of which $225,000 had been accrued as at December 31, 2017.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, options pursuant to the Vycor Medical, Inc. 2018 Stock Option Plan with a value of $0 and $216,582, respectively, were granted to Fountainhead with performance vesting conditions. The performance conditions of the options granted during 2018 were not met and these options were cancelled.

 

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10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Peter Zachariou and David Cantor, directors of the Company, are investment managers of Fountainhead which owned, at September 30, 2019, 56% of the Company’s Common Stock and 70% of the Company’s Preferred D Stock. Adrian Liddell, Chairman, is a consultant for Fountainhead.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019, under the terms of the Consulting Agreement referred to in note 9, the Company issued 1,607,142 shares of Common Stock to Fountainhead for fees of $337,500. During the nine months ended September 30, 2018, under the terms of the Consulting Agreement, the Company issued 1,669,056 shares of Common Stock to Fountainhead for fees of $562,500 of which $225,000 had been accrued as at December 31, 2017.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company accrued an aggregate of $324,370 of Preferred D Stock dividends, of which $226,037 was in respect of Fountainhead and $83,386 was in respect of Peter Zachariou.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 the Company issued unsecured loan notes to Fountainhead for a total of $17,873 and $133,000, respectively. The loan notes bear interest at a rate of 10% and are due on demand or by their one-year anniversary. During the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 the Company issued unsecured loan notes to Peter Zachariou for a total of $0 and $30,000, respectively. The loan notes bear interest at a rate of 10% and are due on demand or by their one-year anniversary. (See Note 3)

 

11. CONCENTRATION

 

Vycor Medical sells its neurosurgical devices in the US primarily direct to hospitals, and internationally through distributors who in turn sell to hospitals.

 

Sales Concentration    
   Three months ended   Nine months ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2019   2018   2019   2018 
                 
Number of customers over 10%   1    1    1    3 
Percentage of sales   11%   25%   10%   10%, 11 % and 11 %

 

Accounts Receivable Concentration

 

   At September 30,   At December 31, 
   2019   2018 
         
Number of customers over 10%   1    2 
Percentage of accounts receivable   48%   13% and 40%

 

We have two sub-contract manufacturers who both represent over 10% of purchased on an annual basis.

 

12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company has evaluated the existence of events and transactions subsequent to the balance sheet date through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued and has determined that there were no significant subsequent events or transactions which would require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

This Interim Report on Form 10-Q contains, in addition to historical information, certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“PLSRA”), Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) regarding Vycor Medical, Inc. (the “Company” or “Vycor,” also referred to as “us”, “we” or “our”). Forward-looking statements give our current expectations or forecasts of future events. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding, among other things, (a) our projected sales, profitability, and cash flows, (b) our growth strategies, (c) anticipated trends in our industries, (d) our future financing plans and (e) our anticipated needs for working capital. They are generally identifiable by use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plans,” “potential,” “projects,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expects,” “management believes,” “we believe,” “we intend” or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. These statements may be found under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Description of Business,” as well as in this Form 10-Q generally. In particular, these include statements relating to future actions, prospective products or product approvals, future performance or results of current and anticipated products, sales efforts, expenses, the outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings, and financial results.

 

Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this report may turn out to be inaccurate. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks or uncertainties. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Actual future results may vary materially as a result of various factors, including, without limitation, the risks outlined under “Risk Factors” and matters described in this Form 10-Q generally. In light of these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained in this filing will in fact occur. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and, except to the extent required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as the result of new information, future events, or otherwise. We intend that all forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbor provisions of the PSLRA.

 

1. Organizational History

 

The Company was formed as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of New York on June 17, 2005 as “Vycor Medical LLC”. On August 14, 2007, we converted into a Delaware corporation and changed our name to “Vycor Medical, Inc.”. The Company’s listing went effective on February 2009 and on November 29, 2010 Vycor completed the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of NovaVision, Inc. (“NovaVision”) and on January 4, 2012 Vycor, through its wholly-owned NovaVision subsidiary, completed the acquisition of all the shares of Sight Science Limited (“Sight Science”).

 

2. Overview of Business

 

Vycor is dedicated to providing the medical community with innovative and superior surgical and therapeutic solutions and operates two distinct business units within the medical device industry. Vycor Medical designs, develops and markets medical devices for use in neurosurgery. NovaVision provides non-invasive rehabilitation therapies for those who have vision disorders resulting from neurological brain damage such as that caused by a stroke. Both businesses adopt a minimally or non-invasive approach. Both technologies have strong sales growth potential, address large potential markets and have the requisite regulatory approvals. The Company has 64 issued or allowed patents and a further 8 pending. The Company leverages joint resources across the divisions to operate in a cost-efficient manner.

 

The Company periodically engages in discussions with potential strategic partners for or purchasers of each or both of our operating divisions.

 

Vycor Medical

 

Vycor Medical designs, develops and markets medical devices for use in neurosurgery. Vycor Medical’s ViewSite Brain Access System (“VBAS”) is a next generation retraction and access system that was fully commercialized in early 2010 and is the first significant technological change to brain tissue retraction in over 50 years in contrast to significant development in most other neuro-surgical technologies. Vycor Medical is ISO 13485:2016 and MDSAP (Medical Device Single Audit Program) certified, and VBAS has U.S. FDA 510(k) clearance and CE Marking for Europe (Class III) for brain and spine surgeries, and regulatory approvals in a number of other international markkets. Vycor Medical has 26 granted and 8 pending patents

 

NovaVision

 

NovaVision provides non-invasive, computer-based rehabilitation therapies targeted at people who have impaired vision as a result of stroke or other brain injury, and has 38 granted patents.

 

16
 

 

Strategy

 

The Company is continuing to execute on a plan to achieve revenue growth and a reduction in cash operating losses. For Vycor Medical this plan includes in particular: increasing market penetration in the US through closer cooperation with complementary product manufacturers, broadening of the distribution network and programs to increase penetration in exiting hospitals; increasing international growth in territories where we are not represented or under represented; and continued new product development. The first phase of the modification of the existing VBAS product range to make it more compatible with the most common IGS systems was completed in September 2017 and has been well received by surgeons, resulting in increased hospital penetration and revenues particularly in the US. The second phase of the development of further IGS integration is in process and will then be subject to regulatory clearances and approvals. Upon regulatory approval and product release of this new VBAS the Company intends to conduct a multi-center study tp provide additional clinical data on the product. We will also be exploring with surgeons and focus groups additional selected development work targeted at increasing the ease and applicability of our products to additional common procedures. For NovaVision, given the company’s resources, and the large size and diversity of its end markets, we believe that the most efficient way to tackle the distribution of its broad range of patient and professional products is by partnering with entities that have either direct access to the end users or a desire and financial wherewithal to leverage the NovaVision therapy platform. The Company is in the process of identifying and talking to such partners. Management is determined to reduce the losses it is incurring in this division and is open to a broad range of alternatives which could comprise distribution and marketing partnerships, licensing, merger, sale and/or a significant restructuring of its activities.

 

Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

Revenue and Gross Margin:

 

   Three months ended 
   September 30, 
   2019   2018   % Change 
Revenue:               
Vycor Medical  $301,053   $399,450    -25%
NovaVision  $45,255   $56,763    -20%
   $346,308   $456,213    -24%
Gross Profit               
Vycor Medical  $273,146   $357,674    -24%
NovaVision  $41,635   $51,739    -20%
   $314,781   $409,413    -23%

 

Vycor Medical recorded revenue of $301,053 from the sale of its products for the three months ended September 30, 2019, a decrease of $98,397 over the same period in 2018. The decrease in revenue is primarily due to a large one-time international order in the 2018 period not being repeated. The US continued to experience growth, of 13% compared to the same period in 2018, and other international sales tend to be more lumpy and impacted by timing differences. Gross margin of 91% was recorded for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. Gross margin is affected by the revenue mix and also by manufacturing validation charges during the 2018 period.

 

NovaVision recorded revenues of $45,255 for the three months ended September 30, 2019, a decrease of $11,508 over the same period in 2018, as a result of reduced patient volumes in both the US and Europe offset by increased professional revenue in Europe. Gross margin was 92%, compared to 91% for the same period in 2018.

 

17
 

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses:

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $7,806 to $491,339 for the three months ended September 30, 2019 from $499,143 for the same period in 2018. Included within Selling, General and Administrative Expenses are non-cash charges for share based compensation as the result of amortizing employee and non-employee shares, warrants and options which have been issued by the Company over various periods. The charge for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 was $133,500. Also included within Selling, General and Administrative Expenses are Sales Commissions, which decreased by $45,139 from $101,900 to $56,761 in 2019; this was a result of commissions paid to an international distributor for a large one-time order in the 2018 period.

 

The remaining Selling, General and Administrative expenses increased by $37,335 from $263,743 to $301,078 in 2019. The Company is in the process of migrating to a new EU Notified Body for VBAS, with a resultant significant increase in regulatory fees for this migration during the period; patent fees were also higher due to the filing of 8 new patents for VBAS.

 

An analysis of the change in cash and non-cash G&A is shown in the table below:

 

   Cash G&A   Non-Cash G&A 
Regulatory   56,424    - 
Legal, patent, audit/accounting, insurance   25,947    - 
Sales, marketing and travel   (8,524)       - 
Board and Management   -    - 
Payroll   (33,764)   - 
Other G&A, Premises   (2,750)   - 
    37,333      
Commissions   (45,139)   - 
Total change   (7,806)   - 

 

Interest Expense:

 

Interest comprises expense on the Company’s debt and insurance policy financing. Related Party Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2019 was $5,315 compared to $5,294 for 2018. Other Interest income and expense for 2019 decreased by $171 to $12,109 from $12,280 for 2018.

 

Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018

 

Revenue and Gross Margin:

 

   Nine months ended 
   September 30, 
   2019   2018   % Change 
Revenue:               
Vycor Medical  $988,786   $930,553    6%
NovaVision  $138,078   $152,426    -9%
   $1,126,864   $1,082,979         4%
Gross Profit               
Vycor Medical  $895,484   $821,240    9%
NovaVision  $124,746   $138,609    -10%
   $1,020,230   $959,849    6%

 

18
 

 

Vycor Medical recorded revenue of $988,786 from the sale of its products for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, an increase of $58,233 over the same period in 2018. Good performance from the US (increase of 43%) and international (up 16%) was offset by two large international orders in the 2018 period which were not repeated during 2019. Gross margin of 91% was recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to 88% for the same period in 2018.

 

NovaVision recorded revenues of $138,078 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, a decrease of $14,348 over the same period in 2018, as a result of reduced patient volumes in both the US and Europe primarily in the third quarter, offset by increased professional revenue in Europe. Gross margin of 90%, compared to 91% for the same period in 2018.

 

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses:

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $187,429 to $1,497,016 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 from $1,684,445 for the same period in 2018. Included within Selling, General and Administrative Expenses are non-cash charges for share based compensation as the result of amortizing employee and non-employee shares, warrants and options which have been issued by the Company over various periods. The charge for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $401,440 a decrease of $90,685 over $492,125 in 2018. Also included within Selling, General and Administrative Expenses are Sales Commissions, which decreased by $237 from $187,859 to $187,622.

 

The remaining Selling, General and Administrative expenses decreased by $96,507 from $1,004,461 to $907,954. The Company is in the process of migrating to a new EU Notified Body for VBAS, with a resultant significant increase in regulatory fees for this migration during the period; patent fees were also higher due to the filing of 8 new patents for VBAS.

 

An analysis of the change in cash and non-cash G&A is shown in the table below:

 

   Cash G&A   Non-Cash G&A 
Regulatory   91,995    (4,871)
Legal, patent, audit/accounting, insurance   18,362    - 
Sales, marketing and travel   (63,664)     
Board and Management   -    (85,815)
Payroll   (138,087)     
Other G&A, Premises   (5,112)     
    (96,506)     
Commissions   (237)   - 
Total change   (96,743)   (90,686)

 

Interest Expense:

 

Interest comprises expense on the Company’s debt and insurance policy financing. Related Party Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $15,331 compared to $6,570 for 2018. Other Interest expense for 2019 decreased by $431 to $36,074 from $36,505 for 2018.

 

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Liquidity

 

The following table shows cash flow and liquidity data for the periods ended September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:

 

   September 30, 2019   December 31, 2018   $ Change 
Cash  $98,502   $86,481   $12,021 
Accounts receivable, inventory and other current assets  $557,471   $543,165   $14,306 
Total current liabilities  $(2,352,691)  $(1,812,604)  $(540,087)
Working capital  $(1,696,718)  $(1,182,958)  $(513,760)
Cash provided by/(used in) financing activities  $(49,068)  $221,473   $(270,541)

 

Operating Activities. Cash provided by/(used in) operating activities comprises net loss adjusted for non-cash items and the effect of changes in working capital and other activities. The net repayment of normal insurance financing should also be taken into account when considering cash provided by/(used in) operating activities.

 

The following table shows the principle components of cash provided by/(used in) operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, with a commentary of changes during the periods and known or anticipated future changes:

 

   September 30, 2019   September 30, 2018   $ Change 
Net loss  $(575,211)  $(897,399)  $322,188 
                
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used in operating activities:               
Amortization and depreciation of assets  $52,359   $136,203   $(83,844)
Share based compensation   401,440    492,125    (90,685)
Other   9,418    3,139    6,279 
   $463,217   $631,467   $(168,250)
                
Net loss adjusted for non-cash items  $(111,994)  $(265,932)  $153,938 
Changes in working capital               
Accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities   120,383    (33,193)   153,576 
Inventory   (32,914)   (7,565)   (25,349)
Prepaid expenses and net insurance financing repayments   (8,227)   6,560    (14,787)
Accrued interest (not paid in cash)   51,233    42,471    8,762 
   $130,475   $8,273   $122,202 
                
Cash used in operating activities, adjusted for net insurance repayments  $18,481   $(257,659)  $276,140 

 

The adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash of $463,217 in the period have no impact on liquidity. The decrease in net loss (as adjusted for non-cash items) by $153,938 to $111,994 was primarily a result of increased revenues, as well as reduced expenses. There was a decrease in accounts receivable offset by an increase in accounts payable.

 

The Company is in the process of modifying the VBAS product suite to make it easier to integrate with IGS. The first phase of this project was completed in September 2017 and additional inventory of $108,000 was purchased during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The Company is progressing the second phase of this project and as a result anticipates purchasing additional new inventory of approximately $40,000.

 

Investing Activities. Cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $25,057, which primarily reflected expenditure on the second phase of modifying the VBAS product suite to make it easier to integrate with IGS. The Company anticipates additional expenditures for this second phase, including work to obtain regulatory clearances and approvals, of approximately $100,000.

 

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Financing Activities. During the period ending September 30, 2019 the Company received funds of $17,873 in respect of loans from Fountainhead.

 

Liquidity and Plan of Operations, Ability to Continue as a Going Concern

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has incurred losses since its inception, including a net loss of $575,211 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and has not generated cash flows from operations. As of September 30, 2019 the Company had a working capital deficiency of $473,129, excluding related party liabilities of $1,223,589. As a result these conditions, among others, raise substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

As described earlier in this ITEM 2 “Strategy”, the Company is continuing to execute on a plan to achieve revenue growth and a reduction in cash operating losses. For Vycor Medical this plan includes in particular: increasing market penetration in the US through closer cooperation with complementary product manufacturers, broadening of the distribution network and programs to increase penetration in exiting hospitals; increasing international growth in territories where we are not represented or under represented; and continued new product development. The first phase of the modification of the existing VBAS product range to make it more compatible with the most common IGS systems was completed in September 2017 and has been well received by surgeons, resulting in increased hospital penetration and revenues particularly in the US. The second phase of the development of further IGS integration is in process and will then be subject to regulatory clearances and approvals. Upon regulatory approval and product release of this new VBAS the Company intends to conduct a multi-center study tp provide additional clinical data on the product. We will also be exploring with surgeons and focus groups additional selected development work targeted at increasing the ease and applicability of our products to additional common procedures. For NovaVision, given the company’s resources, and the large size and diversity of its end markets, we believe that the most efficient way to tackle the distribution of its broad range of patient and professional products is by partnering with entities that have either direct access to the end users or a desire and financial wherewithal to leverage the NovaVision therapy platform. The Company is in the process of identifying and talking to such partners. Management is determined to reduce the losses it is incurring in this division and is open to a broad range of alternatives which could comprise distribution and marketing partnerships, licensing, merger, sale and/or a significant restructuring of its activities.

 

However, the Company believes it may not have sufficient cash to meet its various cash needs through November 30, 2020 unless the Company is able to obtain additional cash from the issuance of debt or equity securities. Included within the working capital deficiency above is a term note for $300,000 to EuroAmerican Investment Corp. (“EuroAmerican”), together with accrued interest of $256,568, which has a maturity date of December 31, 2019, having been extended on a number of occasions from its initial due date of June 11, 2011. The Company will seek an extension to the note, although it is not known whether the note will be extended or the terms of any extension. Fountainhead, the Company’s largest shareholder, has provided working capital funding to the Company on an as-needed basis, although there is no guarantee that this will continue to be the case. The Company may consider seeking additional equity or debt funding, although there is no assurance that this would be available on acceptable terms or at all. If adequate funds are not available, the Company may have to delay or curtail development or commercialization of products, or cease some of its operations.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Uses of estimates in the preparation of financial statements

 

The preparation of unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the unaudited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimated. To the extent management’s estimates prove to be incorrect, financial results for future periods may be adversely affected. Significant estimates and assumptions contained in the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include management’s estimate of the allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable, amortization of intangible assets, and the fair values of options and warrant included in the determination of debt discounts and share-based compensation.

 

A detailed description of our significant accounting policies can be found in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Not applicable

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We are required to maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer (also our principal executive officer) and our chief financial officer (also our principal financial and accounting officer) to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

The Company’s management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and our Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), have evaluated the effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our CEO and our CFO have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of that date to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports its files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its CEO and its CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

(b) Changes in Internal Controls

 

There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal period to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

The Company’s management, including the Company’s CEO and CFO, does not expect that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree or compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

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PART II

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

We are subject from time to time to litigation, claims and suits arising in the ordinary course of business. As of November 8, 2019, we were not a party to any material litigation, claim or suit whose outcome could have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

 

As a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Item 10 of Regulation S-K, the Company is not required to provide information required by this Item.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

Issuance Type   Security   Shares
FHC Management Fees   Common   1,607,142
Robert Anderson   Common   5,000

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

None

 

Index to Exhibits

 

31.1   Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
31.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.1   Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
     
32.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on November 8, 2019.

 

  Vycor Medical, Inc.
  (Registrant)
     
  By: /s/ Peter C. Zachariou
    Peter C. Zachariou
    Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
     
  Date November 11, 2019
     
  By: /s/ Adrian Liddell
    Adrian Liddell
    Chairman of the Board and Director
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
     
  Date November 11, 2019

 

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