XML 32 R18.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.23.1
Related-Party Transactions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Related Party Fees and Other Arrangements, Limited Liability Company (LLC) or Limited Partnership (LP) [Abstract]  
Related-Party Transactions
5. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Summary of related-party transactions. The following tables summarize material related-party transactions included in the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements:
Consolidated statements of operations
 Three Months Ended 
March 31,
thousands20232022
Revenues and other
Service revenues – fee based$423,501 $414,899 
Service revenues – product based8,116 2,243 
Product sales17,168 11,567 
Total revenues and other448,785 428,709 
Equity income, net – related parties (1)
39,021 49,607 
Operating expenses
Cost of product (2)
(3,947)(19,543)
Operation and maintenance747 (59)
General and administrative (3)
67 1,975 
Total operating expenses(3,133)(17,627)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)See Note 6.
(2)Includes related-party natural-gas and NGLs imbalances.
(3)Includes equity-based compensation expense allocated to the Partnership by Occidental, which is not reimbursed to Occidental and is reflected as a contribution to partners’ capital in the consolidated statements of equity and partners’ capital.

Consolidated balance sheets
thousandsMarch 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Assets
Accounts receivable, net$307,570 $313,937 
Other current assets4,175 1,578 
Equity investments (1)
931,852 944,696 
Other assets36,158 29,058 
Total assets1,279,755 1,289,269 
Liabilities
Accounts and imbalance payables19,490 32,150 
Accrued liabilities6,109 11,756 
Other liabilities (2)
293,077 268,399 
Total liabilities318,676 312,305 
_________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)See Note 6.
(2)Includes contract liabilities from contracts with customers. See Note 2.
5. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Consolidated statements of cash flows
Three Months Ended 
March 31,
thousands20232022
Distributions from equity-investment earnings – related parties
$39,609 $45,870 
Contributions to equity investments – related parties(110)(2,070)
Distributions from equity investments in excess of cumulative earnings – related parties12,366 9,925 
Distributions to Partnership unitholders (1)
(99,671)(68,455)
Distributions to WES Operating unitholders (2)
(4,271)(2,805)
Net contributions from (distributions to) related parties 409 
_________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)Represents common and general partner unit distributions paid to Occidental pursuant to the partnership agreement of the Partnership (see Note 3 and Note 4).
(2)Represents distributions paid to Occidental, through its ownership of WGRAH, pursuant to WES Operating’s partnership agreement (see Note 3 and Note 4).

The following tables summarize material related-party transactions for WES Operating (which are included in the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements) to the extent the amounts differ materially from the Partnership’s consolidated financial statements:
Consolidated statements of operations
 Three Months Ended 
March 31,
thousands20232022
General and administrative (1)
$1,281 $2,948 
_________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)Includes (i) an intercompany service fee between the Partnership and WES Operating and (ii) equity-based compensation expense allocated to WES Operating by Occidental, which is not reimbursed to Occidental and is reflected as a contribution to partners’ capital in the consolidated statements of equity and partners’ capital.

Consolidated balance sheets
thousandsMarch 31,
2023
December 31,
2022
Accounts receivable, net$308,581 $313,937 
Other current assets3,720 1,487 
Other assets34,442 28,459 
Accounts and imbalance payables (1)
19,490 76,131 
Accrued liabilities5,792 11,439 
_________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)Includes balances related to transactions between the Partnership and WES Operating.
5. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Consolidated statements of cash flows
Three Months Ended 
March 31,
thousands20232022
Distributions to WES Operating unitholders (1)
$(213,513)$(140,217)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
(1)Represents distributions paid to the Partnership and Occidental, through its ownership of WGRAH, pursuant to WES Operating’s partnership agreement. See Note 3 and Note 4.    

Related-party revenues. Related-party revenues include amounts earned by the Partnership from services provided to Occidental and from the sale of natural gas, condensate, and NGLs to Occidental.

Gathering and processing agreements. The Partnership has significant gathering, processing, and produced-water disposal arrangements with affiliates of Occidental on most of its systems (see also Part II, Item 5 of this Form 10-Q). While Occidental is the contracting counterparty of the Partnership, these arrangements with Occidental include not just Occidental-produced volumes, but also, in some instances, the volumes of other working-interest owners of Occidental who rely on the Partnership’s facilities and infrastructure to bring their volumes to market. Natural-gas throughput (excluding equity-investment throughput) attributable to production owned or controlled by Occidental was 35% and 36% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Crude-oil and NGLs throughput (excluding equity-investment throughput) attributable to production owned or controlled by Occidental was 88% and 89% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Produced-water throughput attributable to production owned or controlled by Occidental was 80% and 84% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
The Partnership is currently discussing varying interpretations of certain contractual provisions with Occidental regarding the calculation of the cost-of-service rates under an oil-gathering contract related to the Partnership’s DJ Basin oil-gathering system. If such discussions are resolved in a manner adverse to the Partnership, such resolution could have a negative impact on the Partnership’s financial condition and results of operations, including a reduction in rates and a non-cash charge to earnings.
In connection with the sale of its Eagle Ford assets in 2017, Anadarko remained the primary counterparty to the Partnership’s Brasada gas processing agreement and entered into an agency relationship with Sanchez Energy Corporation (“Sanchez”), now Mesquite Energy, Inc. (“Mesquite”), that allows Mesquite to process gas under such agreement. In December 2021, the Brasada gas processing agreement was assigned from Anadarko to Mesquite effective July 1, 2023. For this reason, Anadarko continues to be liable under the Brasada gas processing agreement until June 30, 2023, to the extent Mesquite does not perform. For all periods presented, Mesquite has performed Anadarko’s obligations under the Brasada gas processing agreement pursuant to its agency arrangement with Anadarko.
Further, in connection with the sale of its Uinta Basin assets in 2020, Kerr McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP, a subsidiary of Occidental, retained the deficiency payment obligations under a gas processing agreement at the Chipeta plant. This contingent payment obligation ended as of September 30, 2022.

Marketing Transition Services Agreement. During the year ended December 31, 2020, Occidental provided marketing-related services to certain of the Partnership’s subsidiaries (the “Marketing Transition Services Agreement”). While the Partnership still has some marketing agreements with affiliates of Occidental, on January 1, 2021, the Partnership began marketing and selling substantially all of its crude oil and residue gas, and a majority of its NGLs, directly to third parties.
5. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Operating leases. The Partnership has entered into operating leases with Occidental for corporate offices, shared field offices, and easements supporting the Partnership’s operations. Also, as a result of the surface-use and salt-water disposal agreements being amended under the CUA (see Related-party commercial agreement below), these agreements are classified as operating leases and a $30.0 million right-of-use (“ROU”) asset, included in Other assets on the consolidated balance sheets, was recognized during the first quarter of 2021. The ROU asset is being amortized to Operation and maintenance expense through 2038, the remaining term of the agreements.

Related-party expenses. Operation and maintenance expense includes amounts accrued for or paid to related parties for field-related costs provided by related parties at certain of the Partnership’s assets. A portion of general and administrative expense is paid by Occidental, which results in related-party transactions pursuant to the reimbursement provisions of the Partnership’s and WES Operating’s agreements with Occidental. Cost of product expense includes amounts related to certain continuing marketing arrangements with affiliates of Occidental, related-party imbalances, and transactions with affiliates accounted for under the equity method of accounting. See Marketing Transition Services Agreement in the section above. Related-party expenses bear no direct relationship to related-party revenues, and third-party expenses bear no direct relationship to third-party revenues.

Services Agreement. General and administrative expense includes costs incurred pursuant to the agreement dated as of December 31, 2019, by and among Occidental, Anadarko, and WES Operating GP, under which Occidental has performed certain centralized corporate functions for the Partnership and WES Operating (“Services Agreement”). Most of the administrative and operational services previously provided by Occidental fully transitioned to the Partnership by December 31, 2021, with certain limited transition services remaining in place pursuant to the terms of the Services Agreement.

Construction reimbursement agreements and purchases and sales with related parties. From time to time, the Partnership enters into construction reimbursement agreements with Occidental providing that the Partnership will manage the construction of certain midstream infrastructure for Occidental in the Partnership’s areas of operation. Such arrangements generally provide for a reimbursement of costs incurred by the Partnership on a cost or cost-plus basis.
Additionally, from time to time, in support of the Partnership’s business, the Partnership purchases and sells equipment, inventory, and other miscellaneous assets from or to Occidental or its affiliates.

Related-party commercial agreement. During the first quarter of 2021, an affiliate of Occidental and certain wholly owned subsidiaries of the Partnership entered into a Commercial Understanding Agreement (“CUA”). Under the CUA, certain West Texas surface-use and salt-water disposal agreements were amended to reduce usage fees owed by the Partnership in exchange for the forgiveness of certain deficiency fees owed by Occidental and other unrelated contractual amendments. The present value of the reduced usage fees under the CUA was $30.0 million at the time the agreement was executed.

Customer concentration. Occidental was the only customer from which revenues exceeded 10% of consolidated revenues for all periods presented in the consolidated statements of operations.