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BANKRUPTCY RELATED DISCLOSURES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Reorganizations [Abstract]  
BANKRUPTCY RELATED DISCLOSURES
BANKRUPTCY RELATED DISCLOSURES
Chapter 11 Filing
On January 26, 2016, or the “Petition Date,” we and substantially all of our direct and indirect subsidiaries, collectively, the “Debtors,” filed voluntary petitions for relief, or the “Chapter 11 Filings,” under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code, or the “Bankruptcy Code,” in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware, the “Bankruptcy Court.” The Chapter 11 Filings constituted an event of default and automatic acceleration under the agreements governing all of our debt (excluding the $23 million loan from Verso Finance Holdings to Chase NMTC Verso Investment Fund). The chapter 11 cases, or the “Chapter 11 Cases,” were consolidated for procedural purposes only and administered jointly under the caption “In re: Verso Corporation, et al., Case No. 16-10163.” During the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases, we continued to manage our properties and operate our businesses as a “debtor-in-possession” under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and orders of the Bankruptcy Court.
In connection with the Chapter 11 Cases, on January 26, 2016, the Company entered into a Restructuring Support Agreement, or “RSA,” with creditors who collectively held at least a majority in principal amount of substantially all tranches of the Company’s outstanding debt, or the “Consenting Creditors.” The RSA contemplated the implementation of a restructuring through a conversion of approximately $2.3 billion of our outstanding debt into equity. The RSA incorporated the economic terms agreed to by the parties reflected in a term sheet within the RSA. The restructuring transactions were effectuated through the reorganization Plan as described below.
Verso Finance, Verso Holdings and certain of its subsidiaries entered into the Verso DIP Facility for an aggregate principal amount of up to $100 million, and NewPage Corp and certain of its subsidiaries entered into the NewPage DIP ABL Facility for an aggregate principal amount of up to $325 million and the NewPage Term Loan DIP Facility for an aggregate principal amount of $350 million (see Note 7). The NewPage DIP Term Loan Facility consists of $175 million of new money term loans and $175 million of roll up loans refinancing loans outstanding under the existing term loan facility of NewPage Corp outstanding on the Petition Date.
We have continued to operate in the normal course of business during the reorganization process. Unless otherwise authorized by the Bankruptcy Court, the Bankruptcy Code prohibits us from making payments to creditors on account of pre-petition claims. Vendors are, however, being paid for goods furnished and services provided after the Petition Date in the ordinary course of business.
Plan of Reorganization and Emergence from Chapter 11

On March 26, 2016, the Debtors filed a proposed joint plan of reorganization (as amended, the “Plan”) with the Bankruptcy Court together with a disclosure statement in respect of the Plan. The Plan set forth, among other things, the treatment of claims against and equity interests in the Debtors. On June 23, 2016 the Bankruptcy Court entered an order, or the “Confirmation Order,” confirming the Plan. On July 15, 2016, or the “Effective Date,” the Plan became effective pursuant to its terms and the Debtors emerged from their Chapter 11 Cases.
Key components of the Plan include:
Entry into an asset-based loan facility and a term loan facility upon our emergence from the Chapter 11 process on July 15, 2016. These facilities provided exit financing in an amount sufficient to repay in full all amounts outstanding under the Verso debtor-in-possession credit agreements of Verso Holdings and its subsidiaries, pay fees and expenses related to the facilities and the emergence of Verso and its subsidiaries from bankruptcy. See “Exit Financing Facilities.”

The satisfaction in full in cash of claims under the Verso DIP Facility, claims under the NewPage DIP ABL Facility, claims relating to the $175 million of new money term loans under the NewPage DIP Term Loan Facility, and claims entitled to administrative expense or priority status under the Bankruptcy Code.

Issuance of 34,390,643 shares of stock or 100% of Verso’s equity (subject to dilution by warrants issued to certain creditors described below, or “Plan Warrants,” and equity issued to our employees under a management incentive plan) to our existing creditors in exchange for the cancellation of all of our indebtedness (principal and interest) existing as of the date of bankruptcy, or $2.6 billion.

Holders of first-lien secured debt issued by Verso Holdings, including lenders under Verso Holdings’ revolving credit facilities and the holders of Verso Holdings’ 11.75% senior secured notes due 2019 (issued in 2012 and 2015), received 17,195,319 shares of Class A Common Stock or 50% of Verso’s equity and Plan Warrants to purchase 1,810,035 shares of Class A Common Stock at an initial exercise price of $27.86.

Lenders under the NewPage Corp senior secured term loan and the $175 million of “rolled up” term loans under the NewPage DIP Term Loan Facility, collectively, received 15,139,745 shares of Class A Common Stock and 1,023,859 shares of Class B Common Stock or 47% of Verso’s equity.

Holders of Verso Holdings’ senior debt received 980,133 shares of Class A Common Stock or 2.85% of Verso’s equity.

Holders of Verso Holdings’ subordinated (unsecured) debt received 51,587 shares of Class A Common Stock or 0.15% of Verso’s equity.

The satisfaction in full of general unsecured claims totaling a fixed $3 million in cash (except with respect to general unsecured claims against Debtors that have only de minimis assets, which will receive no distributions under the Plan).

All shares of Verso’s common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date were cancelled and discharged;

The shared services agreement between Verso, NewPage and NewPage Corp was terminated; and

The prior employee incentive plans and other employment agreements were terminated and any awards issued under them were no longer honored, and a new performance incentive plan was adopted by Verso. See “Performance Incentive Plan” below.

Termination of the Management and Transaction Fee Agreement dated as of August 1, 2006 among Verso Paper LLC, Verso Paper Investments LP, Apollo Management V, L.P., and Apollo Management VI, L.P., and all rights and remedies thereunder were terminated, extinguished, waived and released.

Employee retirement contracts and collective bargaining agreements will be honored by the Company upon emergence.

Exit Financing Facilities
On the Effective Date, pursuant to the terms of the Plan, Verso Holdings entered into a $375 million asset-based revolving credit facility, or the “Exit ABL Facility,” and a senior secured term loan agreement that provides for term loan commitments of $220 million with available loan proceeds of $198 million, or the “ Exit Term Loan Facility,” collectively termed the “Exit Financing Facilities.”
  
Verso Holdings borrowed $340 million under the Exit Financing Facilities on the Effective Date, with available loan proceeds of approximately $318 million, consisting of (i) the borrowing of $120 million under the Exit ABL Facility and (ii) the borrowing of $198 million ($220 million net of Original Issue Discount) under the Exit Term Loan Facility. The proceeds of the borrowings on the Effective Date under the Exit Financing Facilities were used (i) to repay outstanding indebtedness under the debtor-in-possession financing credit agreements, (ii) to pay outstanding allowed administrative expenses and allowed claims in accordance with the Plan, and (iii) to pay fees, costs and expenses related to and contemplated by the Exit Financing Facilities and emergence by Verso and its subsidiaries from bankruptcy. The proceeds of the borrowings under the Exit ABL Facility after the Effective Date will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes, including permitted acquisitions. As of July 15, 2016, the Exit Financing Facilities had an outstanding balance of $340 million, approximately $80 million letters of credits issued, and $171 million available for future borrowing.

The Exit ABL Facility will mature on July 15, 2021 and the Exit Term Loan Facility will mature on October 14, 2021. The outstanding borrowings under the Exit ABL Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to, at the option of Verso Holdings, either (i) a customary London interbank offered rate, or “LIBOR,” plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.25% to 2.00% or (ii) a customary base rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.25% to 1.00%, determined based upon the average excess availability under the Exit ABL Facility. Verso Holdings is also required to pay a commitment fee for the unused portion of the Exit ABL Facility, which ranges from 0.25% to 0.375% per annum, based upon the average revolver usage under the Exit ABL Facility. The outstanding borrowings under the Exit Term Loan Facility bear interest at a rate equal to, at the option of Verso Holdings, either (i) a LIBOR (subject to a floor of 1%) plus 11% or (ii) a customary base rate plus 10%. With respect to LIBOR denominated loans under the Exit Financing Facilities, Verso Holdings may elect an interest period of one, two, three or six months or such other period subject to the terms of the Exit Financing Facilities.
All obligations under the Exit Financing Facilities are unconditionally guaranteed by Verso Finance, and certain of the subsidiaries of Verso Holdings and will be secured by liens on certain assets of Verso Finance and liens on substantially all of the assets of Verso Holdings and the other guarantor subsidiaries. The security interest with respect to the Exit ABL Facility consists of a first-priority lien on the current assets of Verso Holdings and the guarantor subsidiaries, including accounts, inventory, deposit accounts, securities accounts and commodities accounts, and a second-priority lien on all other collateral. The security interest with respect to the Exit Term Loan Facility, consists of a first-priority lien on all other collateral and second-priority lien on collateral securing the Exit ABL Facility.
The Exit ABL Facility contains financial covenants requiring the Company, among other things, to maintain a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio in certain circumstances and a maximum total net leverage ratio. The Exit Financing Facilities also contain restrictions, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, on the Company’s ability to incur debt or liens, pay dividends, repurchase equity interest, prepay indebtedness, sell or dispose of assets, and make investments in or merge with another company.

The term loans provided under the Term Loan Facility are subject to quarterly principal amortization payments in an amount equal to the greater of (a) 2.00% of the initial principal amount of the term loans or (b) the excess cash flow in respect of such quarter as further described under the Term Loan Facility; however, if the liquidity of Verso Holdings is less than $75 million at any time during the 90-day period following the due date of such quarterly amortization payment or excess cash flow payment date, then the portion of such amortization amount that results in such liquidity being less than $75 million will not be payable by Verso Holdings, as further described in the Term Loan Facility. All unpaid principal amounts of the term loans are due on the final maturity date thereof.

Verso Holdings has the right to prepay loans under the ABL Facility at any time without a prepayment penalty, other than customary “breakage” costs with respect to eurocurrency loans. Any voluntary prepayment by Verso Holdings of the term loans under the Term Loan Facility will be subject to customary “breakage” costs with respect to eurocurrency loans and a 2% call premium until July 14, 2018, and a 1% call premium after July 15, 2018, but before July 14, 2020, and thereafter no call premium will apply to any voluntary prepayment of term loans. Such call premium may also apply to certain repricing amendments of the Term Loan Facility as further described therein.

Registration Rights Agreement
On the Effective Date, and in accordance with the Plan, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with two of the Company’s stockholders, who each owned 7% or more of the Company’s Class A Common Stock and were also holders of senior debt as of the Petition Date, which may become effective in the event these stockholders increase their ownership to 10% or more of the Company’s Class A Common Stock on or before October 13, 2016. If the Registration Rights Agreement becomes effective with respect to a stockholder party to the agreement, upon written request, the Company will be required to file a shelf registration statement with the SEC covering such stockholder’s Class A Common Stock no later than the 90th day following receipt by the Company of such effectiveness. The Company’s obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement terminate with respect to the Company and any given stockholder party to the agreement if such stockholder ceases to beneficially own shares of Class A Common Stock.
Plan Warrants
On the Effective Date, and in accordance with the Plan, warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,810,035 shares of Class A Common Stock, or “Plan Warrants,” were issued to holders of first-lien secured debt holders. Each Plan Warrant has a 7 year term (commencing on the Effective Date) and has an initial exercise price of $27.86 per share of Class A Common Stock. The Warrant Agreement governing the Plan Warrants, or the Warrant Agreement, contains customary anti-dilution adjustments in the event of any stock split, reverse stock split, reclassification, stock dividend or other distributions. In addition, the Warrant Agreement provides for anti-dilution adjustments in the event of below market stock issuances at less than 95% of the average closing price of the Class A Common Stock for the P10D consecutive trading days immediately prior to the applicable determination date, and for pro rata repurchases of Class A Common Stock.
Performance Incentive Plan
On the Effective Date, pursuant to the operation of the Plan, the Verso Corporation Performance Incentive Plan became effective. The maximum number of shares of Class A Common Stock that may be issued or transferred pursuant to awards under this plan is 3,620,067. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors will administer the Verso Corporation Performance Incentive Plan.
Financial Reporting Under Reorganization
The Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q have been prepared to reflect the application of Financial Accounting Standards Board, or “FASB” Accounting Standards Codification, or “ASC” 852, Reorganizations, which is a critical accounting policy. During the pendency of the Chapter 11 Cases, expenses, gains and losses directly associated with reorganization proceedings were reported as Reorganization items, net in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. In addition, liabilities subject to compromise in the Chapter 11 Cases were distinguished from liabilities of non-filing entities, fully secured liabilities not expected to be compromised and from post-petition liabilities in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of June 30, 2016. Where there was uncertainty about whether a secured claim would be paid or impaired under the Chapter 11 Cases, we classified the entire amount of the claim as a liability subject to compromise. The amount of liabilities subject to compromise represents our estimate, where an estimate is determinable, of known or potential pre-petition claims to be addressed in connection with the bankruptcy proceedings. Such liabilities are reported at our current estimate, where an estimate is determinable, of the allowed claim amounts, even though the claims may be settled for different amounts. These claims remain subject to future adjustments, which may result from: negotiations; actions of the Bankruptcy Court; disputed claims; rejection of contracts and unexpired leases; the determination as to the value of any collateral securing claims; proofs of claims; or other events.
Effective as of the Petition Date we ceased recording interest expense on outstanding pre-petition debt classified as liabilities subject to compromise. Contractual interest expense represents amounts due under the contractual terms of outstanding pre-petition debt classified as liabilities subject to compromise. Contractual interest is reported below.
 
In connection with the Company’s emergence from the Chapter 11 Cases on the Effective Date, the Company expect to adopt fresh-start accounting, which will result in Verso becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. Upon adoption of fresh-start accounting, the Company’s assets and liabilities will be recorded at their fair value as of the fresh-start reporting date or Effective Date. The fair values of the Company’s assets and liabilities as of that date may differ materially from the recorded values of its assets and liabilities as reflected in its historical consolidated financial statements. In addition, the Company’s adoption of fresh-start accounting may materially affect its results of operations following the fresh-start reporting dates, as the Company will have a new basis in its assets and liabilities. Consequently, the Company’s financial statements on or after the Effective Date will not be comparable with the financial statements prior to that date and the historical financial statements will not be reliable indicators of its financial condition and results of operations for any period after it adopts fresh-start accounting. The Company is in the process of evaluating the potential impact of the fresh-start accounting on its consolidated financial statements.
Where there was uncertainty about whether a secured claim would be paid or impaired under the Chapter 11 Cases, we classified the entire amount of the claim as a liability subject to compromise. The amount of liabilities subject to compromise represents our estimate, where an estimate is determinable, of known or potential pre-petition claims to be addressed in connection with the bankruptcy proceedings. Such liabilities are reported at our current estimate, where an estimate is determinable, of the allowed claim amounts, even though the claims may be settled for different amounts. These claims remain subject to future adjustments, which may result from: negotiations; actions of the Bankruptcy Court; disputed claims; rejection of contracts and unexpired leases; the determination as to the value of any collateral securing claims; proofs of claims; or other events.

Liabilities subject to compromise

The amounts classified as liabilities subject to compromise, or “LSTC,” reflect the Company's estimate of pre-petition liabilities and other expected allowed claims to be addressed in the Chapter 11 Cases and may be subject to future adjustment as the Chapter 11 Cases proceed. Debt amounts exclude related unamortized deferred financing costs, discounts/premiums, and deferred gains which were written off to Reorganization items, net, in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Amounts classified to LSTC do not include pre-petition liabilities that are fully collateralized by letters of credit or cash deposits. The following table presents LSTC as reported in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 2016:

 
June 30,
(Dollars in millions)
2016
Debt (see following table)
$
2,324

Accrued interest on debt
126

Trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities
68

Total liabilities subject to compromise
$
2,518



Pre-Petition Debt Reported as Liabilities Subject to Compromise
 
 
June 30, 2016
 
Original
Interest
 
Fair
(Dollars in millions)
Maturity
Rate
Balance
 Value
Verso Holdings
 
 
 
 
Revolving Credit Facilities
5/4/2017
7.25
%
$
50

$
7

11.75% Senior Secured Notes - 2012
1/15/2019
11.75
%
418

61

11.75% Senior Secured Notes - 2015
1/15/2019
11.75
%
645

113

11.75% Secured Notes - 1.5 Lien Notes
1/15/2019
11.75
%
272

3

13% Second Priority Senior Secured Notes
8/1/2020
13.00
%
181

1

16% Senior Subordinated Notes
8/1/2020
16.00
%
65


8.75% Second Priority Senior Secured Notes
2/1/2019
8.75
%
97


11.38% Senior Subordinated Notes
8/1/2016
11.38
%
40


NewPage Corp
 
 
 
 
Floating Rate Senior Secured Term Loan
2/11/2021
9.50
%
556

72

Debt reported as liabilities subject to compromise
 
 
$
2,324

$
257



We determine the fair value of our debt based on market information and a review of prices and terms available for similar obligations.  Our debt is classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy (see Note 4).

Contractual Interest Effective January 26, 2016, we discontinued recording interest expense on outstanding pre-petition debt classified as LSTC. The table below shows contractual interest amounts for debt classified as LSTC calculated in accordance with the respective agreements without giving effect to any penalties as a result of the default on such agreements, which are amounts due under the contractual terms of the outstanding debt. For the three months and six months period ended June 30, 2016, Interest expense reported in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the post-petition period does not include $65 million and $113 million, respectively, in contractual interest on pre-petition debt classified as LSTC, which was stayed by the Bankruptcy Court effective on the Petition Date.
 
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(Dollars in millions)
June 30, 2016
June 30, 2016
Verso Holdings
$
52

$
90

NewPage Corp
13

23

Total contractual interest
$
65

$
113



Reorganization items, net

Expenses and income directly associated with the Chapter 11 Cases are reported separately in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations as Reorganization items, net as required by ASC 852, Reorganizations. Reorganization items, net include adjustments to reflect the carrying value of LSTC at their estimated allowed claim amounts, as such adjustments are determined. The following table presents reorganization items incurred in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2016, as reported in the accompanying Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations:

 
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
(Dollars in millions)
June 30, 2016
June 30, 2016
Professional fees
$
15

$
32

DIP financing cost
1

22

Write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs, discounts/premiums, and deferred gains(1)

(81
)
Contract modifications and rejections, net
(2
)
(2
)
Other
(2
)
(7
)
Total reorganization items, net
$
12

$
(36
)
(1) Primarily represents $116 million of non-cash reorganization gain off-set by non-cash reorganization expense of $35 million. The gains are recognized as the difference between the Petition Date carrying value of certain Verso notes previously recorded as a troubled debt restructuring and their par value (estimated allowed claim) for such debt and the expenses represent the write-off of debt issuance costs and other carrying value adjustments.

For the six months ended June 30, 2016, the cash used in reorganization items included approximately $17 million of professional fees and $22 million of DIP financing costs (see the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows).
Pre-Petition Claims

Holders of the substantial majority of pre-petition claims were required to file proofs of claims by the bar date established by the Bankruptcy Court. A bar date is the date by which certain claims against the Debtors must be filed if the claimants wish to receive any distribution in the Chapter 11 Cases. The Bankruptcy Court established a bar date of April 29, 2016 for the substantial majority of claims. The government bar date was July 25, 2016.
As of August 2, 2016, we have received approximately 3,700 filed claims. The filed claims aggregate to approximately $19 billion. We are in the process of reconciling these claims to the amounts listed in our schedules of assets and liabilities, which includes communication with claimants to acquire additional information required for reconciliation. We have also begun the process to request the Bankruptcy Court to disallow claims that we believe are duplicative, have been later amended or superseded, are without merit, are overstated, or should be disallowed for other reasons. To the extent claims are reconciled and settled/resolved, we have recorded them at the expected allowed amount. Certain claims filed or reflected in our schedules of assets and liabilities will be resolved on the effective date of the Plan of Reorganization, including certain claims filed by holders of funded debt and contract counterparties. Claims that remain unresolved and unreconciled through the filing of this report have been estimated based upon management’s best estimate of the likely claim amounts that the Bankruptcy Court will ultimately allow.
Given the substantial number of claims filed, the claims resolution process will continue to take considerable time to complete even though we have emerged from Chapter 11. Differences between liability amounts recorded by the Debtors as liabilities subject to compromise and claims filed by creditors will be investigated, and, if necessary, the Bankruptcy Court will make a final determination of the allowable claim. Differences between those final allowed claims and the liabilities recorded in the consolidated balance sheets will be recognized as reorganization items in our statements of consolidated income (loss) as they are resolved. The determination of how liabilities will ultimately be resolved cannot be made until a court-approved order related to settlement of specific liabilities becomes effective. Accordingly, the ultimate amount or resolution of such liabilities is not determinable at this time. The resolution of such claims could result in material adjustments to our financial statements.
Executory Contracts and Unexpired Leases

Under the Bankruptcy Code, we had the right to assume, assume and assign, or reject certain executory contracts and unexpired leases, subject to the approval of the Bankruptcy Court and certain other conditions. Generally, the assumption of an executory contract or unexpired lease requires a debtor to satisfy pre-petition obligations under contracts, which may include payment of pre-petition liabilities in whole or in part. Rejection of an executory contract or unexpired lease is typically treated as a breach occurring as of the moment immediately preceding the Chapter 11 filing. Subject to certain exceptions, this rejection relieves the debtor from performing its future obligations under the contract but entitles the counterparty to assert a pre-petition general unsecured claim for damages. Parties to executory contracts or unexpired leases rejected by a debtor may file proofs of claims against that debtor’s estate for rejection damages.
Since the Petition Date, we have renegotiated or rejected a limited number of executory contracts and unexpired leases. For the three months ended June 30, 2016, we have recorded a $2 million gain for contract modifications and rejections which are recorded as a component of Reorganization items, net, in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.