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Revenue
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue
Revenue
The Company’s primary source of revenue is from chartering its vessels (Aframax tankers, Suezmax tankers and Long Range 2 (or LR2) tankers) to its customers. The Company utilizes two primary forms of contracts, consisting of voyage charters and time-charters.

The extent to which the Company employs its vessels on voyage charters versus time charters is dependent upon the Company’s chartering strategy and the availability of time charters. Spot market rates for voyage charters, including conventional voyages and lightering voyages, are volatile from period to period, whereas time charters provide a stable source of monthly revenue. The Company also provides ship-to-ship support services, which include managing the process of transferring cargo between seagoing ships positioned alongside each other, either stationary or underway, as well as commercial management services to third-party owners of vessels. Finally, the Company manages liquefied natural gas (or LNG) terminals and procures LNG-related goods for terminal owners and other customers. For descriptions of these types of contracts, see Item 18 - Financial Statements: Note 3 in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements filed with its Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2018.

The following table contains a breakdown of the Company's revenue by contract type for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018. All revenue is part of the Company's conventional tanker segment, except for revenue for ship-to-ship support services and LNG terminal management, consultancy, procurement and other related services, which are part of the Company's ship-to-ship transfer segment. The Company’s lease income consists of the revenue from its voyage charters and time-charters.

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,

 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
$
 
$
 
$
 
$
Voyage charter revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Suezmax
85,523

 
90,267

 
268,972

 
243,771

     Aframax
51,075

 
29,210

 
164,381

 
76,952

     LR2
23,989

 
16,712

 
84,001

 
40,312

     Full service lightering
12,447

 
15,858

 
58,902

 
70,982

     Total
173,034

 
152,047

 
576,256

 
432,017

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Time-charter revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Aframax

 
7,784

 
1,837

 
31,608

     Suezmax
1,909

 
2,909

 
4,938

 
13,063

     LR2

 
1,633

 

 
7,149

     Total
1,909

 
12,326

 
6,775

 
51,820

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Ship-to-ship support services
4,649

 
8,217

 
17,810

 
22,452

     Commercial management
1,893

 
2,050

 
6,219

 
6,246

     LNG terminal management, consultancy, procurement and other
819

 
1,275

 
10,022

 
3,504

     Total
7,361

 
11,542

 
34,051

 
32,202

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
182,304

 
175,915

 
617,082

 
516,039


Charters-out
As at September 30, 2019, one (December 31, 2018 - two) of the Company’s vessels operated under a fixed-rate time charter contract, which is scheduled to expire in 2020. As at September 30, 2019, the minimum scheduled future revenues to be received by the Company under this time charter were approximately $6.3 million (December 31, 2018 - $6.3 million).