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Equity Incentive Plans
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Disclosure Of Compensation Related Costs Sharebased Payments [Abstract]  
Equity Incentive Plans

Note 6. Equity Incentive Plans

2007 Stock Plan

The Company granted options under its 2007 stock plan, as amended, or the 2007 Plan, until September 23, 2016, when the plan was terminated in connection with the Company’s IPO. Accordingly, no shares are available for future issuance under this plan. The 2007 Plan continues to govern outstanding equity awards granted thereunder.

2011 Executive Equity Incentive Plan

The Company granted options under its 2011 executive equity incentive plan as amended, or the 2011 Plan, until September 23, 2016, when the plan was terminated in connection with the Company’s IPO. Accordingly, no shares are available for future issuance under this plan. The 2011 Plan continues to govern outstanding equity awards granted thereunder.

2016 Equity Incentive Plan

The Company’s 2016 Equity Incentive Plan, or the 2016 Plan, became effective on  September 21, 2016. The 2016 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, or ISOs, within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, to the Company’s employees or any of the Company’s subsidiaries’ employees, and for the grant of nonstatutory stock options, or NSOs, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, performance units and performance shares to employees, directors and consultants of the Company and the Company’s subsidiaries’ employees and consultants. The total number of shares of Class A common stock reserved for issuance under the 2016 Plan is equal to (1) 3,800,000 shares plus (2) a number of shares of Class A common stock equal to the number of shares of Class B common stock subject to awards granted under the 2007 Plan and the 2011 Plan, or our Existing Plans, that, on or after September 22, 2016 expire or otherwise terminate without having been exercised in full, and a number of shares of Class A common stock equal to the number of shares of Class B common stock issued pursuant to awards granted under our Existing Plans that are forfeited to or repurchased by us, provided that the maximum number of shares of Class A common stock that may be added to the 2016 Plan pursuant to (2) is 11,663,388 shares. These available shares will automatically increase each January 1, beginning on January 1, 2017, by the lesser of 5,500,000 shares of Class A common stock, by 5% of the outstanding shares of all classes of the Company’s common stock as of the last day of the Company’s immediately preceding fiscal year, or such other amount as the Company’s board of directors may determine on or before the last day of the Company’s immediately preceding fiscal year.

2016 Employee Stock Purchase Plan

The Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan, or 2016 ESPP, became effective on  September 21, 2016. A total of 750,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock were initially reserved for issuance under the 2016 ESPP. These available shares will automatically increase each January 1, beginning on January 1, 2017, by the lesser of 1,600,000 shares of Class A common stock, 1% of the number of shares of all classes of the Company’s common stock outstanding on the immediately preceding fiscal year, or such lesser number of shares as determined by the Company’s board of directors.

The 2016 ESPP allows eligible employees to purchase shares of the Company’s Class A common stock at a discount of up to 15% through payroll deductions of their eligible compensation, subject to any plan limitations. Except for the initial offering period, the 2016 ESPP provides for separate six-month offering periods beginning November 30 and May 31 of each fiscal year. The initial offering period will run from September 23, 2016 through May 31, 2017.

On each purchase date, eligible employees will purchase the Company’s Class A common stock at a price per share equal to 85% of the lesser of (1) the fair market value of the Company’s Class A common stock on the first trading day of the offering period, which for the initial offering period is the initial price to public in the IPO, and/or (2) the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the purchase date.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, no shares of Class A common stock were purchased under the 2016 ESPP.

Stock option activity under the 2007 Plan, 2011 Plan and the 2016 Plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 was as follows (in thousands, except per share and contractual life data):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Remaining

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Options

 

 

Exercise Price

 

 

Contractual

 

 

Intrinsic

 

 

 

Outstanding

 

 

per Share

 

 

Life (years)

 

 

Value

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2015

 

 

10,506

 

 

$

8.51

 

 

 

7.49

 

 

$

60,911

 

Options granted

 

 

2,063

 

 

 

14.31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options exercised

 

 

(222

)

 

 

4.50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options forfeited or canceled

 

 

(815

)

 

 

11.46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2016

 

 

11,532

 

 

$

9.42

 

 

 

7.22

 

 

$

141,628

 

Vested and expected to vest - September 30, 2016

 

 

10,612

 

 

$

9.09

 

 

 

7.08

 

 

$

133,851

 

Exercisable - September 30, 2016

 

 

6,496

 

 

$

6.23

 

 

 

5.87

 

 

$

100,492

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Company’s statement of comprehensive loss was as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subscription

 

$

232

 

 

$

145

 

 

$

564

 

 

$

341

 

Professional services

 

 

190

 

 

 

179

 

 

 

557

 

 

 

574

 

Research and development

 

 

698

 

 

 

577

 

 

 

1,965

 

 

 

1,737

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

735

 

 

 

623

 

 

 

2,176

 

 

 

1,833

 

General and administrative

 

 

632

 

 

 

498

 

 

 

1,640

 

 

 

1,392

 

Total stock-based compensation

 

$

2,487

 

 

$

2,022

 

 

$

6,902

 

 

$

5,877

 

 

As of September 30, 2016, there was a total of $23.2 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock- based compensation arrangements granted under the 2007 and 2011 Plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining expected term of 3.04 years.