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Commitments and Contingencies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]
4. Commitments and Contingencies
 
Commitments
 
Thales
 
In June 2010, the Company executed a primarily fixed-price full-scale development contract (the “FSD”) with Thales Alenia Space France (“Thales”) for the design and build of satellites for Iridium NEXT, the Company’s next-generation satellite constellation. The total price under the FSD is $2.3 billion, and the Company expects payment obligations under the FSD to extend into the fourth quarter of 2017. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had made aggregate payments of $1,122.0 million to Thales, of which $953.0 million were from borrowings under the Credit Facility, which were capitalized as construction in progress within property and equipment, net in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company currently uses the Credit Facility to pay 85% of each invoice received from Thales under the FSD with the remaining 15% funded from cash on hand. Once the Credit Facility is fully drawn, the Company expects to pay 100% of each invoice received from Thales from cash and marketable securities on hand, and internally generated cash flow, including potential cash flows from hosted payloads and Iridium PRIME.
 
SpaceX
 
In March 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (“SpaceX”) to secure SpaceX as the primary launch services provider for Iridium NEXT (as amended to date, the “SpaceX Agreement”). The maximum price under the SpaceX Agreement is $453.1 million. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had made aggregate payments of $85.4 million to SpaceX, which were capitalized as construction in progress within property and equipment, net in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. Aggregate payments to SpaceX include a $3.0 million refundable deposit made in the first quarter of 2014 for the reservation of additional future launches.
 
Kosmotras
 
In June 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with International Space Company Kosmotras (“Kosmotras”) as a supplemental launch service provider for Iridium NEXT (the “Kosmotras Agreement”). The Kosmotras Agreement provides for the purchase of up to six launches with options to purchase additional launches. Each launch can carry two satellites. In June 2013, the Company exercised an option for one launch to carry the first two Iridium NEXT satellites. If the Company does not exercise any additional options, the total cost under the contract including this single launch will be $51.8 million. As of June 30, 2014, the Company had made aggregate payments of $23.3 million to Kosmotras, which were capitalized within property and equipment, net in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. The option to purchase two dedicated launches expired as of December 31, 2013. By amendment dated April 21, 2014, the option to purchase the remaining three dedicated launches was extended through December 31, 2014.
 
Credit Facility
 
In October 2010, the Company entered into the Credit Facility with a syndicate of bank lenders (the “Lenders”). The Credit Facility was subsequently amended and restated in August 2012. In May 2014, the Company entered into a supplemental agreement (the “Supplemental Agreement”) with the Lenders under the Credit Facility, to further amend and restate the Credit Facility. The Company had borrowed an aggregate total of $1,084.4 million as of June 30, 2014. The unused portion of the Credit Facility as of June 30, 2014 was $715.6 million. Pursuant to the Credit Facility, the Company maintains a minimum cash reserve for repayment. As of June 30, 2014, the minimum required cash reserve balance was $83.5 million. This amount is included in restricted cash in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. This minimum cash reserve requirement will increase over the term of the Credit Facility to $189.0 million in 2017.
 
Interest costs incurred under the Credit Facility were $12.5 million and $24.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively. All interest costs incurred related to the Credit Facility are capitalized during the construction period of the Iridium NEXT assets. The Company pays interest on each semi-annual due date through a combination of a cash payment and a deemed additional loan. The following table presents interest activity for the Credit Facility for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 payable via cash or deemed loan:
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
June 30, 2014
 
 
 
Cash
 
Deemed Loan
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In Thousands)
 
Beginning interest payable
 
$
2,435
 
$
5,543
 
$
7,978
 
Interest incurred
 
 
7,499
 
 
17,042
 
 
24,541
 
Interest payments
 
 
(7,271)
 
 
(16,542)
 
 
(23,813)
 
Ending interest payable
 
$
2,663
 
$
6,043
 
$
8,706
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
June 30, 2013
 
 
 
Cash
 
Deemed Loan
 
Total
 
 
 
 
(In Thousands)
 
Beginning interest payable
 
$
1,630
 
$
3,734
 
$
5,364
 
Interest incurred
 
 
5,500
 
 
12,501
 
 
18,001
 
Interest payments
 
 
(5,096)
 
 
(11,667)
 
 
(16,763)
 
Ending interest payable
 
$
2,034
 
$
4,568
 
$
6,602
 
 
 
The Company also pays a commitment fee of 0.80% per year, in semi-annual installments, on any undrawn portion of the Credit Facility. During the three months ended June 30, 2014, the Company paid $3.2 million as a semi-annual installment of the commitment fee. The commitment fee payable on the undrawn portion of the Credit Facility as of June 30, 2014 was $1.4 million and is included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet.
 
The Supplemental Agreement includes revised financial covenant levels. The Supplemental Agreement also delays, until 2017, a portion of the contributions that the Company had been scheduled to make during 2014, 2015 and 2016 to the debt service reserve account that the Company is required to maintain under the Credit Facility.  The Supplemental Agreement delays $22 million of the Company’s 2014 contributions, $22 million of the Company’s 2015 contributions and $32 million of the Company’s expected 2016 contributions, for a total of $76 million. As of March 31, 2014, prior to the execution of the Supplemental Agreement, the minimum required cash reserve balance was $94.5 million. As of June 30, 2014 after the execution of the Supplemental Agreement, the minimum required cash reserve balance was reduced to $83.5 million. As a result of this reduction, the Company released  $11.0 million from restricted cash during the three months ended June 30, 2014.
 
Contingencies
 
From time to time, in the normal course of business, the Company is party to various pending claims and lawsuits. The Company is not aware of any such actions that it would expect to have a material adverse impact on its business, financial results or financial condition.