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Investment in Real Estate
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Real Estate [Abstract]  
Real Estate Disclosure [Text Block]
3.  Investment in Real Estate

The Company’s investment in real estate consisted of the following (in thousands):

   
September 30,
   
December 31,
 
   
2016
   
2015
 
             
Land
 
$
713,559
   
$
561,630
 
Building and Improvements
   
4,304,705
     
3,200,918
 
Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment
   
391,151
     
293,444
 
Franchise Fees
   
11,774
     
8,832
 
     
5,421,189
     
4,064,824
 
Less Accumulated Depreciation
   
(526,973
)
   
(423,057
)
Investment in Real Estate, net
 
$
4,894,216
   
$
3,641,767
 

As of September 30, 2016, the Company owned 236 hotels with an aggregate of 30,299 rooms located in 33 states.  Effective September 1, 2016, the Company completed the merger with Apple Ten, which added 56 hotels, located in 17 states, with an aggregate of 7,209 rooms.  As shown in the table setting forth the preliminary purchase price allocation for the merger in Note 2, the total real estate value of the merger was estimated to be approximately $1.3 billion.  The purchase price allocation is based on preliminary measurements of fair value and is subject to change.  The purchase price allocation for the merger represents the Company’s best estimate of fair value and the Company expects to finalize the valuation and complete the purchase price allocation during 2016.

On July 1, 2016, the Company closed on the purchase of a newly constructed 128-room Home2 Suites hotel in Atlanta, Georgia, the same day the hotel opened for business, for a purchase price of approximately $24.6 million.  The Company used borrowings under its revolving credit facility to purchase the hotel.  No goodwill was recorded in connection with this acquisition.

For the 57 hotels acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 (including the 56 hotels acquired in the merger and one hotel acquired on July 1, 2016), the amount of revenue and operating income (excluding merger and other acquisition related transaction costs) included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations from the date of acquisition through September 30, 2016 was approximately $25.0 million and $9.5 million, respectively.

During the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, the Company acquired five hotels.  The following table sets forth the location, brand, manager, date acquired, number of rooms and gross purchase price for each hotel acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.  All dollar amounts are in thousands.

City
 
State
 
Brand
 
Manager
 
Date Acquired
 
Rooms
   
Gross Purchase
Price (1)
 
Fort Lauderdale
 
FL
 
Hampton Inn
 
LBA
 
6/23/2015
   
156
   
$
23,000
 
Cypress
 
CA
 
Hampton Inn
 
Dimension
 
6/29/2015
   
110
     
19,800
 
Burbank
 
CA
 
SpringHill Suites
 
Marriott
 
7/13/2015
   
170
     
60,000
 
Burbank
 
CA
 
Courtyard
 
Huntington
 
8/11/2015
   
190
     
54,000
 
San Diego
 
CA
 
Courtyard
 
Huntington
 
9/1/2015
   
245
     
56,000
 
                     
871
   
$
212,800
 

(1)    At the date of purchase, the purchase price for each of these properties was funded through the Company’s revolving credit facility with availability provided primarily from the proceeds from the sale of properties discussed in Note 4.  No goodwill was recorded in connection with any of the acquisitions.

The Company leases all of its hotels to its wholly-owned taxable REIT subsidiary (or a subsidiary thereof) under master hotel lease agreements.

As of September 30, 2016, the Company had outstanding contracts for the potential purchase of three additional hotels for a total purchase price of $56.5 million.  All three hotels are under construction and are expected to be completed and opened for business in the first half of 2017, at which time closing on these hotels is expected to occur.  Although the Company is working towards acquiring these three hotels, there are many conditions to closing that have not yet been satisfied and there can be no assurance that a closing on these hotels will occur under the outstanding purchase contracts.  The following table summarizes the location, brand, date of purchase contract, expected number of rooms, refundable (if the seller does not meet its obligations under the contract) contract deposits paid, and gross purchase price for each of the contracts outstanding at September 30, 2016.  All dollar amounts are in thousands.

Location
 
Brand
 
Date of Purchase Contract
 
Rooms
   
Refundable Deposits
   
Gross Purchase Price
 
Birmingham, AL (a)(b)
 
Home2 Suites
 
8/28/2015
   
105
   
$
3
   
$
19,219
 
Birmingham, AL (a)(b)
 
Hilton Garden Inn
 
8/28/2015
   
105
     
2
     
19,219
 
Fort Worth, TX (a)
 
Courtyard
 
8/28/2015
   
124
     
5
     
18,034
 
             
334
   
$
10
   
$
56,472
 

(a)   As of September 30, 2016, these hotels were under construction.  The table shows the expected number of rooms upon hotel completion and the expected franchise brands.  Assuming all conditions to closing are met, the purchases of these hotels are expected to close in the first half of 2017.  If the seller meets all of the conditions to closing, the Company is obligated to specifically perform under the contract.  As the property is under construction, at this time, the seller has not met all of the conditions to closing.
(b)   The Home2 Suites and Hilton Garden Inn hotels in Birmingham, AL are part of an adjoining two-hotel complex located on the same site.

As there can be no assurance that all conditions to closing will be satisfied, the Company includes deposits paid for hotels under contract in other assets, net in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, and in deposits and other disbursements for potential acquisitions in the Company’s consolidated statements of cash flows.  The Company intends to use borrowings under its $540 million revolving credit facility to purchase hotels under contract if a closing occurs.

During the third quarter of 2016, the Company identified two properties for potential sale (the Dallas, Texas Hilton hotel and the Chesapeake, Virginia Marriott hotel).  In October 2016, the Company entered into separate contracts for the sale of these properties for a total combined gross sales price of approximately $66.3 million.  The contracts are subject to a number of conditions to closing and therefore there can be no assurance that closings will occur.  If the closings occur, each of these sales are expected to be completed within three to six months of September 30, 2016.  At closing, the mortgage loan secured by the Dallas, Texas Hilton hotel, with an outstanding balance of approximately $27.4 million as of September 30, 2016, would be assumed by the buyer with the buyer receiving a credit for the amount assumed.  The Company plans to use the net proceeds from the sale to pay down borrowings on its revolving credit facility.  Due to the change in the anticipated hold period for each of these hotels, the Company reviewed the estimated undiscounted cash flows generated by each property (including its sale price, net of commissions and other selling costs) and determined that the Chesapeake, Virginia Marriott’s estimated undiscounted cash flows were less than its carrying value; therefore the Company recognized an impairment loss of approximately $5.5 million in the third quarter of 2016 to adjust the basis of this property to its estimated fair value, which was based on the contracted sale price, net of broker commissions and other estimated selling costs, a Level 1 input under the fair value hierarchy.  If both closings occur, the total combined net gain resulting from these two sales is estimated to be approximately $11.4 million.  The estimated net gain is calculated as the total combined sales price, net of commissions and selling costs, less the third quarter 2016 impairment loss noted above and a combined net book value totaling approximately $48.9 million as of September 30, 2016.  Since the contracts for the sales of these properties had not been finalized as of September 30, 2016, the assets and liabilities related to these properties have not been classified as held for sale in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2016.