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Income taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Income taxes [Abstract]  
Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The components of the net loss before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
2021
   
2020
 
Domestic
 
$
(27,208
)
 
$
(30,945
)
Foreign
   
(23
)
   
8
 
Net loss before income taxes
  $
(27,231
)
  $
(30,937
)
 
The income tax provision (benefit) from continuing operations consists of the following at December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in thousands):
 
Current:
 
2021
   
2020
 
Federal
 
$
-
   
$
-
 
State
   
28
     
-
 
Foreign
   
-
     
-
 
 
   
28
     
-
 
Deferred:
               
Federal
   
(5,038
)
   
(5,420
)
State
   
(869
)
   
(964
)
Foreign
   
4
     
1
 
Change in valuation allowance
   
5,903
     
6,383
 
 
 
$
28
   
$
-
 
Effective Income Tax Reconciliation
The income tax provision (benefit) amounts differ from the amounts computed by applying the United States federal statutory income tax rate of 21% for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 to pretax loss from operations as a result of the following for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
2021
   
2020
 
Tax expense (benefit) at statutory rate
 
$
(5,718
)
 
$
(6,498
)
Increase (reduction) in income taxes resulting from:
               
State income taxes (benefits), net of federal benefit
   
(837
)
   
(913
)
Non-deductible gain on warrant adjustment valuation
   
417
     
670
 
Income from foreign subsidiaries
   
-
   
2
 
Change in valuation allowance
   
5,903
     
6,383
 
Registration penalties
    354       -  
Other
   
(91)
     
356
 
Income tax expense (benefit)
 
$
28
   
$
-
 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the deferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
 
 
2021
   
2020
 
Deferred tax assets:
           
Net operating loss carryforwards
 
$
33,238
   
$
28,048
 
Net operating loss carryforwards - foreign
   
23
     
19
 
Excess of tax basis over book value of property and equipment
   
14
     
8
 
Excess of tax basis over book value of intangible assets
   
1,632
     
1,811
 
Stock-based compensation
   
1,613
     
1,613
 
Accrued employee compensation
   
698
     
427
 
Capitalized equity costs
   
49
     
49
 
Net change in reserve accounts
   
898
     
287
 
 
   
38,165
     
32,262
 
Valuation allowance
   
(38,165
)
   
(32,262
)
Net deferred tax asset
 
$
-
   
$
-