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Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
15. Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with ASC 820 (Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures), the Company uses various inputs to measure the outstanding warrants and certain embedded conversion features associated with a convertible debt on a recurring basis to determine the fair value of the liability.

The following table classifies the Company’s liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis into the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 (in thousands):

   
Fair value measured at December 31, 2021
 
         
Quoted prices in
   
Significant other
   
Significant
 
   
Fair value at
   
active markets
   
observable inputs
   
unobservable inputs
 
   
December 31, 2021
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
Warrant liability
 
$
9,614
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
9,614
 
Embedded conversion option
   
6,255
     
-
     
-
     
6,255
 
Total fair value
   
15,869
     
-
     
-
     
15,869
 

   
Fair value measured at December 31, 2020
 
          
Quoted prices in
   
Significant other
   
Significant
 
   
Fair value at
   
active markets
   
observable inputs
   
unobservable inputs
 
   
December 31, 2020
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
Warrant liability
 
$
8,855
     
-
     
-
     
8,855
 
Embedded conversion option
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Total fair value
   
8,855
     
-
     
-
     
8,855
 

There were no transfers between Level 1, 2 or three during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.

The following table presents changes in Level 3 liabilities measured at fair value for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. Both observable and unobservable inputs were used to determine the fair value of positions that the Company has classified within the Level 3 category. Unrealized gains and losses associated with liabilities within the Level 3 category include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable (e.g. changes in market interest rates) and unobservable (e.g., changes in unobservable long-dated volatilities) inputs (in thousands):

   
Warrant
Liability
   
Embedded
Conversion
Feature
   
Total
 
Balance December 31, 2019
 
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
 
Warrants classified as liabilities
   
11,955
     
-
     
11,955
 
Warrants reclassified as equity
   
(6,293
)
   
-
     
(6,293
)
Change in fair value
   
3,193
     
-
     
3,193
 
Balance December 31, 2020
 
$
8,855
   
$
-
   
$
8,855
 
Cashless exercise
   
(2,030
)
   
-
     
(2,030
)
Warrants classified as liabilities
   
2,282
     
-
     
2,282
 
Transfer to convertible feature
   
-
     
4,139
     
4,139
 
Change in fair value
   
507
     
2,116
     
2,623
 
Balance December, 2021
 
$
9,614
   
$
6,255
   
$
15,869
 

A summary of the warrant liability activity for the year ended December 31, 2021 is as follows:

   
Warrants
Outstanding
   
Fair Value
per Share
   
Fair
Value
 
Balance December 31, 2019
   
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
 
Warrants classified as liabilities
   
112,210,902
     
0.11
     
11,955,454
 
Warrants reclassified as Equity
   
(64,119,742
)
   
0.10
     
(6,292,695
)
Gain on remeasurement of warrant liability
   
-
             
3,192,620
 
Balance December 31, 2020
   
48,091,160
   
$
0.18
   
$
8,855,379
 
Cashless exercise of LGH Warrants
   
(11,400,000
)
   
0.18
     
(2,030,052
)
Warrants classified as liabilities
   
25,926,028
     
0.10
     
2,282,262
 
Gain on remeasurement of warrant liability
   
-
             
506,545
 
Balance December, 2021
   
62,617,188
   
$
0.15
   
$
9,614,134
 

Significant Black Scholes valuation model inputs related to the Company’s different Warrants at December 31, 2021 and 2020 are listed below.

   
2021
   
2020
 
Weighted average expected life in years
   
4.67
     
7.00
 
Weighted average volatility
   
116
%
   
121
%
Weighted average risk free interest rate
   
1.2
%
   
0.5
%
Expected dividend yield
   
0.00
%
   
0.00
%