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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Aug. 31, 2025
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Accounting Principles

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management using the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial statements and with the instructions to Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not contain all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion of the Company’s management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments necessary (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) to present the financial position of the Company at August 31, 2025, and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three months ended August 31, 2025, are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future period. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto for the year ended May 31, 2025.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. Certain of these estimates could be affected by external conditions, including those unique to the Company’s businesses and general economic conditions. These external conditions could have an effect on the Company’s estimates that could cause actual results to differ materially from its estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company re-evaluates all of its accounting estimates at least quarterly based on these conditions and records adjustments when necessary. Significant estimates relied upon in preparing these statements include revenue recognition, accounts receivable reserves, accrued expenses, share-based compensation and the recoverability of the Company’s net deferred tax assets and any related valuation allowance.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to cash with original maturities of three months or less at the date acquired. The Company had no investment securities that were deemed cash equivalents at August 31, 2025, and May 31, 2025.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Included in accounts receivable on the balance sheets are amounts primarily related to customers. The Company estimates losses on receivables based on known troubled accounts and historical experience of losses incurred. Receivables are considered impaired and written off when it is probable that all contractual payments due will not be collected in accordance with the terms of the related agreement. Based upon experience and the judgment of management, there was no allowance for doubtful accounts at August 31, 2025, and May 31, 2025.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company follows the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), as amended. This standard requires a company to recognize revenues when it transfers goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to receive for them.

 

Under ASU No. 2014-09, the Company recognizes revenue when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services, or when they are shipped to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to receive in exchange for them. The Company recognizes revenues following the five-step model prescribed under ASU No. 2014-09: (a) it identifies a contract with a customer; (b) it identifies the performance obligations in the contract; (c) it determines the transaction price; (d) it allocates the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (e) it recognizes revenues when (or as) it satisfies its performance obligation.

 

The Company generates revenue from multiple streams, namely, clinical trials, consulting fees, seminars and merchandise sales. Revenues from product sales are recognized when a customer obtains control of the Company’s product, which occurs at a point in time or over time, typically upon shipment to the customer or when services are fulfilled and the customer receives benefit from such services. Revenue is deferred and a liability is established to the extent that the Company receives payments from customers in advance of goods being shipped or services being rendered.

 

The Company expenses incremental costs of obtaining a contract as and when incurred if the expected amortization period of the asset in which it would have been recognized is one year or less or if the amount is immaterial.

 

A performance obligation is a contractual promise to transfer a distinct product or service to a customer and is the unit of account in the new revenue standard. The contract transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. Each contract has a single performance obligation as the promise to transfer the individual goods or services is not separately identifiable from other promises in the contracts and, therefore, not distinct. Revenue from contracts that satisfy the criteria for overtime recognition is recognized as the work progresses. The majority of the Company’s revenue is derived from services provided to customers and is typically executed y over a period that is typically between 1 and 12 months, based on evaluation of when these services are rendered Contracts will continue to be recognized over time because of the continuous transfer of control to the customer as services are rendered to customers. Payments made by customers in advance of services being rendered are recorded as deferred revenue.

 

Our significant payment terms for customer contracts vary based on the revenue stream. Franchising business clients are required to advance a percentage of the franchise fee upon acceptance of the contract. These advances, when received, are accounted for as contract liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet and are subsequently recognized in revenue when they are earned. Contracts for clinical trials typically provide for progress payments based on the number of patients seen, with final payments generally due within 30 days upon completion of work or the termination of the contract. Revenue is recognized when all performance obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied. The Company requires advance payments from its consulting customers and these payments are recorded as contract liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet until service is performed and revenue is recognized. These advance payments are not treated as financing components, based upon the guidance in ASC 606-10-32-196-16 and -17, whereby the timing of when services are provided is at the discretion of the customers, or a substantial amount of the consideration promised by the customer is variable and not in the control of the customer or the Company.

 

Contracts for educational services require nonrefundable payment in advance and are recorded as revenue when received.

 

There is no significant financing component to any contracts.

 

Contract Modifications

 

Contracts for the Company’s clinical trial business are subject to modification. These modifications may create new, or change existing, enforceable rights and obligations of the parties thereto. Modifications are generally effected pursuant to an amendment or addendum to the original contract. A contract modification is accounted for as a new contract if it reflects an increase in scope that is regarded as distinct from the original contract and is priced in line with the standalone price for the related services. If a contract modification is not considered a new contract, the modification is combined with the original contract and the impact on revenue recognition will depend on whether the remaining services are distinct from the original contract. If they are distinct from those in the original contract, all remaining performance obligations will be accounted for on a prospective basis, with unrecognized consideration allocated to the remaining performance obligations. If the remaining goods or services are not distinct, the modification will be treated as if it were a part of the existing contract and the effect that the contract modification has on the transaction price and the measure of progress toward satisfaction of the performance obligations are recognized as an adjustment to revenue (either as an increase in or a reduction of revenue) at the date of the contract modification on a cumulative catch-up basis.

 

Remaining Performance Obligations

 

The Company follows ASC 606, which requires the allocation of the transaction price to the remaining performance obligations of a contract and applies a practical expedient allowing it not to disclose the amount of the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations for contracts with an original expected duration of one year or less. At August 31, 2025, and May 31, 2025, the Company had no remaining performance obligations.

 

Share-Based Payments

 

ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation,” prescribes accounting and reporting standards for all share-based payment transactions. In June 2018, FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which aligns accounting for share-based payments issued to non-employees with that of employees under the existing guidance of Topic 718, with certain exceptions. This update supersedes previous guidance for share-based payments to non-employees under Subtopic 505-50, Equity – Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees. The Company follows FASB guidance related to equity-based payments, which requires that equity-based compensation be accounted for using a fair value method and recognized as expense in the accompanying statements of operations. Equity-based compensation expense will be recognized as compensation expense.

 

Leases

 

The Company has adopted ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), along with related clarifications and improvements, under which lessees are required to recognize a lease liability, which represents the discounted obligation to make future minimum lease payments and a corresponding right-of-use asset on the balance sheet for most leases. The guidance retains the historical accounting for lessors and does not make significant changes to the recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows by a lessee. Enhanced disclosures are also required to give financial statement users the ability to assess the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases.

 

Cash Flows

 

The Company follows ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230),” requiring that the statement of cash flows explain the change in the total cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied using a retrospective approach, which requires the application of the guidance for all periods presented.

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company has adopted ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, which defines fair value as used in numerous accounting pronouncements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair-value measurements.

 

The estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, is carried at historical cost basis, which approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying amounts of the Company’s short- and long-term credit obligations approximate fair value because the effective yields on these obligations, which include contractual interest rates taken together with other features, such as concurrent issuances of warrants and/or embedded conversion options, are comparable to rates of returns for instruments of similar credit risk.

 

ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. ASC Topic 820 also establishes a fair-value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC Topic 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2: Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable.

 

Level 3: Inputs that are unobservable (for example, cash flow modeling inputs based on assumptions).

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification No. 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). This codification prescribes the use of the asset-and-liability method whereby deferred tax asset and liability account balances are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and for carryforward tax losses. Deferred taxes are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The Company provides a valuation allowance, if necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to their estimated realizable value if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are classified as current or noncurrent based on the classification of the related asset or liability for financial reporting or according to the expected reversal dates of the specific temporary differences, if not related to an asset or liability for financial reporting.

 

The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740, which provides guidance as to the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in its financial statements, under which a company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position.

 

The tax benefits recognized in financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Accordingly, the Company would report a liability for unrecognized tax benefits resulting from uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Company elects to recognize any interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in tax expense.

 

Income (Loss) per Share

 

The Company computes basic earnings per share amounts in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” (“ASC 260”) Under ASC 260, (i) basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the reporting period and (ii) diluted loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. At August 31, 2025, and August 31, 2024, the Company had no dilutive securities.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

 

In November 2024, FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. This standard requires disclosure of specified information about certain costs and expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, and amortization. As clarified on the subsequent amendment, ASU No. 2025-01, issued by FASB in January 2025, this guidance is effective for the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending May 31, 2028, and subsequent interim periods. Early adoption is permitted and may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the timing of its adoption of this ASU and the impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2023, FASB issued ASU 2023-07 to enhance disclosures of significant expense and segment profitability categories and amounts for each of the Company’s reportable business segments. The amendments are effective in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023, and subsequent interim periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company has adopted this amendment. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In March 2024, FASB issued ASU 2024-01 to clarify how an entity should determine whether a profits interest or similar award should be accounted for as a share-based payment arrangement or similar to a cash bonus or profit-sharing arrangement. The amendments are effective in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, and interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted the provisions of the amendments as of January 1, 2025. The adoption of this amendment did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In October 2023, FASB issued ASU 2023-06 to clarify or improve disclosure and presentation requirements of a variety of topics, which will allow users to more easily compare entities subject to the SEC's existing disclosures with those entities that were not previously subject to the requirements, and align the requirements in FASB accounting standard codification with the SEC's regulations. The amendments will be effective on the date the SEC removes related disclosure requirements from Regulation S-X or Regulation S-K. If by June 30, 2027, the SEC has not removed the applicable disclosure requirements, the pending amendments will not become effective. Early adoption is prohibited. The Company does not expect the future adoption of this amendment to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements since the Company is currently subject to the SEC’s disclosure and presentation requirements under Regulation S-X and Regulation S-K.

 

In December 2023, FASB issued ASU 2023-09 to improve disclosures and presentation requirements to the transparency of the income tax disclosures by requiring consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. The amendments are effective in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of the amendments, which are not expected to have an impact on its financial condition or results of operations. The Company expects to adopt this guidance in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending May 31, 2026.

 

In November 2024, FASB issued ASU 2024-03, which was further clarified through the issuance of ASU 2025-01 in January 2025, to improve disclosure on an entity’s expenses and provide more detailed information for specific expense categories in the notes to financial statements at interim and annual reporting periods. The amendments are effective in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of the amendments and the impact on its future consolidated statements.

 

In November 2024, FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) (“ASU 2024-03”). ASU 2024-03 requires enhanced disclosures about types of expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, and amortization, in commonly presented expense captions. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. Entities may apply the amendments prospectively or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. We are currently evaluating the impact that this guidance will have on the disclosures within our consolidated financial statements. While ASU 2024-03 will impact only our disclosures and not our financial condition and results of operations, we are assessing when we will adopt ASU 2024-03.

 

In May 2025, FASB issued ASU No. 2025-04, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Clarifications to Share-Based Consideration Payable to a Customer (“ASU 2025-04”), which clarifies the guidance on the accounting for share-based payment awards that are granted by an entity as consideration payable to its customer, with the intent to reduce diversity in practice and improve existing guidance by revising the definition of a “performance condition” and eliminating a forfeiture policy election for service conditions associated with share-based consideration payable to a customer. ASU 2025-04 also clarifies the guidance in Topic 606 on the variable consideration constraint does not apply to share-based consideration payable to a customer “regardless of whether an award’s grant date has occurred.” ASU 2025-04 is effective for our reporting period beginning January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. We are currently assessing the impact that the adoption of ASU 2025-04 will have on the disclosures in our annual consolidated financial statements.

 

The Company does not believe there are any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards that would have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.