UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
For
the quarterly period ended:
or
Commission
File Number:
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
| (State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification Number) |
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
| N/A | N/A | N/A |
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for at least the past 90 days.
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant
was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ | |||
| Smaller
reporting company |
Emerging
growth company |
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☒
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☒
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No
As of February 14, 2025, the Registrant had shares of Common Stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||
| Item 1. | Financial Statements. | 3 |
| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 20 |
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. | 23 |
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures. | 23 |
| PART II—OTHER INFORMATION | ||
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings. | 25 |
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors. | 26 |
| Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. | 26 |
| Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities. | 26 |
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures. | 26 |
| Item 5. | Other Information. | 26 |
| Item 6. | Exhibits. | 26 |
| 2 |
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
VOIP-PAL.com Inc.
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
As at December 31, 2024
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
| December 31 | September 30, | |||||||
| 2024 | 2024 | |||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| CURRENT | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||
| Prepaid expense | ||||||||
| Retainer (Note 5) | ||||||||
| NON-CURRENT | ||||||||
| Intellectual VoIP communications patent properties, net (Note 6) | ||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES | ||||||||
| CURRENT | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | ||||||||
| STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| SHARE CAPITAL (Note 11) | ||||||||
| Authorized | ||||||||
| common shares, par value of $ | ||||||||
| preferred shares, par value of $ | ||||||||
| Issued | ||||||||
| common shares (September 30, 2024 – ) | $ | $ | ||||||
| preferred shares (September 30, 2024 – ) | ||||||||
| OBLIGATION TO ISSUE SHARES (Note 15) | ||||||||
| PREFERRED SHARE CAPITAL (Note 11) | ||||||||
| ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL (Note 11) | ||||||||
| DEFICIT | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | $ | ||||||
Nature and Continuance of Operations (Note 1)
Contingent Liabilities (Note 12)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 3 |
VOIP-PAL.com Inc.
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
Three months ended December 31, 2024 | Three months ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||
| EXPENSES | ||||||||
| Amortization (Note 6) | $ | $ | ||||||
| Officers and directors’ fees (Note 8) | ||||||||
| Legal fees | ||||||||
| Office & general | ||||||||
| Patent consulting fees | ||||||||
| Professional fees & services | ||||||||
| LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE PERIOD | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Basic and diluted loss per common share | $ | ) | $ | ) | ||||
| Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 4 |
VOIP-PAL.com Inc.
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 | Three months Ended December 31, 2023 | |||||||
| Cash Flows from Operating Activities | ||||||||
| Loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Add items not affecting cash: | ||||||||
| Amortization | ||||||||
| Preferred shares issued for anti-dilution | ||||||||
| Shares issued for services | ||||||||
| Stock-based compensation (Note 11) | ||||||||
| Changes in non-cash working capital: | ||||||||
| Retainer | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Prepaid expense | ||||||||
| Cash Flows Used in Operating Activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash Flows from Financing Activities | ||||||||
| Proceeds from private placement | ||||||||
| Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities | ||||||||
| Decrease in cash | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash, beginning of the period | ||||||||
| Cash, end of the period | $ | $ | ||||||
Supplemental cash flow information (Note 9)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 5 |
VOIP-PAL.com Inc.
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
| Common Shares | Preferred Shares | Shares to be Issued | Additional | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number | Par Value | Number | Par Value | Value | Capital | Deficit | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2023 | $ | $ | | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issued for private placement | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issued for services | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issued on cashless exercise of stock options | - | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loss for the period | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended December 31, 2024
| Common Shares | Preferred Shares | Shares to be Issued | Additional Paid-in | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Number | Par Value | Number | Par Value | Value | Capital | Deficit | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2024 | $ | $ | | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issued for services | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issued – preferred shares | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares issued for loss on settlement of litigation | - | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Loss for the period | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
NOTE 1. NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS
VOIP-PAL.com, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the state of Nevada in September 1997 as All American Casting International, Inc. The Company’s registered office is located at 7215 Bosque Blvd, Suite 102, Waco, Texas in the United States of America.
Since
March 2004, the Company has developed technology and patents related to Voice-over-Internet Protocol (VoIP) processes. All business activities
prior to March 2004 have been abandoned and written off to deficit. The Company operates in
In December 2013, the Company completed the acquisition of Digifonica (International) Limited, a private company controlled by the CEO of the Company, whose assets included several patents and technology developed for the VoIP market.
These
interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of a going concern, which contemplates the realization
of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company is in various stages of product development and
continues to incur losses and, as at December 31, 2024, had an accumulated deficit of $
Additionally, as the Company’s stated objective is to monetize its patent suite through the licensing or sale of its intellectual property (“IP”), the Company being forced to litigate or to defend its IP claims through litigation casts substantial doubt on its future to continue as a going concern. IP litigation is generally a costly process, and in the absence of revenue the Company must raise capital to continue its own defense and to validate its claims – in the event of a failure to defend its patent claims, either because of lack of funding, a court ruling against the Company or because of a protracted litigation process, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to raise additional capital to pay for an appeals process or a lengthy trial. The outcome of any litigation process may have a significant adverse effect on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
NOTE 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).
| 7 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
NOTE 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a consolidated basis and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Digifonica. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. As at December 31, 2024, Digifonica had no activities.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements required management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Where estimates have been used, financial results as determined by actual events could differ from those estimates. Some of the more significant accounting estimates used in the preparation of the company’s financial statements include deferred income taxes, the valuation of equity-related instruments issued, and the useful life and impairment of intangible assets.
Cash
Cash
consists of cash on hand, cash held in trust, and monies held in checking and savings accounts. The Company had $
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, consisting of VoIP communication patent intellectual properties (IP) are recorded at cost and amortized over the assets estimated life on a straight-line basis. Management considers factors such as remaining life of the patents, technological usefulness and other factors in estimating the life of the assets.
The carrying value of intangible assets are reviewed for impairment by management of the Company at least annually or upon the occurrence of an event which may indicate that the carrying amount may be less than its fair value. If impaired, the Company will write- down such impairment. In addition, the useful life of the intangible assets will be evaluated by management at least annually or upon the occurrence of an event which may indicate that the useful life may have changed.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, defines fair value as the price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid upon transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and in the principal or most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The fair value should be calculated based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, not on assumptions specific to the entity.
The Company classifies financial assets and liabilities as held-for-trading, available-for-sale, held-to-maturity, loans and receivables or other financial liabilities depending on their nature. Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized at fair value on their initial recognition, except for those arising from certain related party transactions which are accounted for at the transferor’s carrying amount or exchange amount.
Financial assets and liabilities classified as held-for-trading are measured at fair value, with gains and losses recognized in net income. Financial assets classified as held-to-maturity, loans and receivables, and financial liabilities other than those classified as held-for-trading are measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method of amortization. Financial assets classified as available-for-sale are measured at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses being recognized as other comprehensive income until realized, or if an unrealized loss is considered other than temporary, the unrealized loss is recorded in income.
| 8 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
| NOTE 3. | SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (cont’d)
U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value under generally accepted accounting principles and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the amount that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The standard describes the following fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2: Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The Company classifies its financial instruments as follows: Cash and restricted cash are classified as held to maturity and measured at amortized cost. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are classified as other financial liabilities, and have a fair value approximating their carrying value, due to their short-term nature.
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting under the asset and liability method, using expected tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided when realization is not considered more likely than not.
The Company’s policy is to classify income tax assessments, if any, for interest expense and for penalties in general and administrative expenses. The Company’s income tax returns are subject to examination by the IRS and corresponding states, generally for three years after they are filed.
Basic loss per share is calculated using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted income per share includes potentially dilutive securities such as stock options and share purchase warrants outstanding during each period. To calculate diluted loss per share the Company uses the treasury stock method and the if-converted method.
For
the period ended December 31, 2024 and the year ended September 30, 2024, there were
Derivatives
We account for derivatives pursuant to ASC 815, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. All derivative instruments are recognized in the consolidated financial statements and measured at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding them. We determine fair value of warrants and other option type instruments based on option pricing models. The changes in fair value of these instruments are recorded in income or expense.
The
The Company recognizes compensation expenses for all stock-based payments made to employees, directors and others based on the estimated fair values of its common stock on the date of grant.
| 9 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
| NOTE 3. | SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D) |
Stock-based compensation (cont’d)
The Company determines the fair value of the share-based compensation payments granted as either the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. If the fair value of the equity instruments issued is used, it is measured using the stock price and other measurement assumptions as of the earlier of either the date at which a commitment for performance to earn the equity instrument is reached or the date the performance is complete.
The Company recognizes compensation expense for stock awards with service conditions on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is included in operations. Stock option expense is recognized over the option’s vesting period.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
The
Company’s policy is to maintain cash with reputable financial institutions or in retainers with trusted vendors. The Company has
at times had cash balances at financial institutions in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Insurance Limit of
$
Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Adoption
Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations, and improvements to existing standards have been published by the FASB and United States Securities and Exchange Commission but are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the Company. Management anticipates that all the relevant pronouncements will be adopted in the first reporting period following the date of application unless noted. Information on the new standards, amendments and interpretations, and improvements to existing standards which could potentially impact the Company’s financial statements are detailed as follows:
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting – Improvements to Reportable Segments Disclosures. The amendments enhance disclosures of significant segment expenses by requiring disclosure of significant segment expenses regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (CODM), extend certain annual disclosures to interim periods, and permit more than one measure of segment profit or loss to be reported under certain conditions. The amendments are effective for the Company in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption of the amendment is permitted, including adoption in any interim periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance and its impact to the financial statements.
Certain other new standards and interpretations have been issued but are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
| 10 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
NOTE 4. PURCHASE OF DIGIFONICA
The Company acquired Digifonica in December 2013. Pursuant to the terms in the Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”), the Company acquired % of Digifonica from the seller, the CEO of the Company (the “Seller”), for a cash payment of $ and common shares of the Company. The assets acquired through the acquisition were VoIP-related patented technology, including patents for Lawful Intercept, routing, billing and rating, mobile gateway, advanced interoperability solutions, intercepting voice over IP communications, and uninterrupted transmission of internet protocol transmissions during endpoint changes.
The
SPA included an anti-dilution clause (the “Anti-Dilution Clause”) that required the Company to maintain the Seller’s
percentage ownership of the Company at
During the year ended September 30, 2021, on April 12, 2021, the SPA was amended to provide that: a) from its inception until March 31, 2021, the Company would issue warrants to purchase common shares of the Company in an equivalent amount to and instead of the required shares being issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause; and b) the Anti-Dilution Clause would be null and void from April 1, 2021 forward. As a result of this amendment, the Seller returned common shares to the treasury of the Company and relinquished his right to receive an additional common shares in exchange for warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $ for a period of ten years from the date of issue.
During
the year ended September 30, 2023, on April 23, 2023, the SPA was further amended to: a) retroactively reinstate the Anti-Dilution Clause
that had been nullified by the amendments made to the STA in April 2021 so that the Company is now required to issue warrants to purchase
common shares of the Company in an equivalent amount to and instead of the required shares being issued pursuant to the original Anti-Dilution
Clause; and b) require the Company to issue preferred shares with super-voting rights in a sufficient amount in order for the Seller
to maintain his
Pursuant to the 2023 Amendments, during the year ended September 30, 2024, the Seller was issued share purchase warrants and series A preferred shares on January 12, 2024. Shares and warrants issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause are recorded as a share issuance cost within the additional paid-in capital account.
Pursuant to the 2023 Amendments, during the three months period ended December 31, 2024, the Seller was issued share purchase warrants and series A preferred shares on October 9, 2024. Shares and warrants issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause are recorded as a share issuance cost within the additional paid-in capital account.
NOTE 5. RETAINER
The
Company has retainers with certain of its professional service providers. The balance due on these prepaid retainers was $
| 11 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
NOTE 6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The
Company acquired certain patents and technology from Digifonica in December 2013 (Note 4). These assets have been recorded in the consolidated
financial statements as intangible assets. These assets are being amortized over twelve (
As at September 30, 2024, the Company concluded that the carrying value of the intangible assets were fully impaired based on its estimate of fair value is lower than the carrying value of the intangible asset.
A summary of intangible assets as of December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024 is as follows:
December 31, 2024 | September 30, 2024 | |||||||
| VoIP Intellectual property and patents | $ | $ | ||||||
| Impairment | ( | |||||||
| Accumulated amortization | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net book value | $ | $ | ||||||
There were no disposals of any intangible assets in the years presented.
NOTE 7. LOAN PAYABLE
The
Company issued restricted shares of the Company’s common stock to a related party during the year 2022 and 2023 at a
price of $. In connection with certain allegations arising under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended the related party
surrendered the Shares to the Corporation for cancellation in consideration for issuance of an unsecured promissory note of the Company
in the principal amount of $
On
January 31, 2024, the Company entered into a Promissory note Agreement (the “Note”). The related party waives the right to
receive any interest on the principal amount of the Note and the Note is due on demand. On March 20, 2024, the Company paid back a $
NOTE 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND KEY MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION
The Company compensates certain of its key management personnel to operate its business in the normal course. Key management includes the Company’s senior officers and members of its Board of Directors.
Compensation paid or accrued to key management for services during the interim periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 includes:
| December 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||||||
| Management fees paid to the CFO | ||||||||
| Fees paid or accrued to Directors | ||||||||
| Stock-based compensation (Note 11) | ||||||||
| $ | $ | |||||||
On
January 31, 2024, the Company entered into a Promissory note Agreement (the “Note”) with a related party. The related party
waives the right to receive any interest on the principal amount of the Note and the Note is due on demand. On March 20, 2024, the Company
paid back a $
At
December 31, 2024, included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities is $ (September 30, 2024 - $
At
December 31, 2024, included in prepaid expense is $
NOTE 9. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
During the period ended December 31, 2024, the Company paid $ (September 30, 2024 - $) in interest or income taxes.
There were no non-cash investing or financing transactions during the three-month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
| 12 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
NOTE 10. SHARE CAPITAL
Capital Stock Authorized and Issued as at December 31, 2024:
| - | (September 30, 2024 – ) common voting shares authorized with a par value of $ each, of which (September 30, 2024 – ) shares are issued. | |
| - | series A preferred shares authorized with a par value of $ each, of which (September 30, 2024 – ) shares are issued. The preferred shares were issued for super-voting rights and are not convertible, exchangeable for common shares, nor redeemable for cash. The preferred shares cannot be sold, exchanged or transferred to another party. |
Issues during the three-month period ended December 31, 2024
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, the Company issued:
| _ |
common shares for services with a value of $ | |
| _ | restricted common shares priced at $ per share to Locksmith Financial Corporation as per a settlement and release agreement entered. | |
| _ |
series A preferred shares pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of the SPA (Note 4) with a value of $ |
During the year ended September 30, 2024, the Company issued:
| − |
common shares priced at $ per share for cash proceeds of $ | |
| − | common shares were returned to the treasury shares from a private placement of common shares cancelled. | |
| − |
common shares for services with a value of $ | |
| − |
series A preferred shares pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of the SPA (Note 4) with a value of $ | |
| − |
common shares priced at $ per share, offset by shares returned to treasury
pursuant to cashless option exercises with a net value of $
| |
| − |
common shares priced at $ per share, offset by shares returned to treasury pursuant to cashless warrant exercises
with a net value of $ |
Subsequent Issues
Subsequent
to the period ended December 31, 2024, as of January 22, 2025, the Company issued common shares priced at $ per share
for cash proceeds of $
Subsequent
to the period ended December 31, 2024, as of January 2, 2025,
| 13 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
Common Share Purchase Warrants
As of December 31, 2024, there are (September 30, 2024 - ) outstanding share purchase warrants to be exercised.
The following table summarizes the Company’s warrant transactions:
| Number of warrants | Weighted average exercise price | |||||||
| Balance September 30, 2023 | $ | |||||||
| Issued | ||||||||
| Exercised | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cancelled | ( | ) | ||||||
| Balance September 30, 2024 | $ | |||||||
| Issued | ||||||||
| Cancelled | ( | ) | ||||||
| Balance December 31, 2024 | $ | |||||||
Grant Date | Warrants Outstanding | Exercise Price | Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | Number of Warrants Currently Exercisable | ||||||||||||
| $ | | |||||||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||||||||
During
the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, on December 20, 2024, the Company issued
During
the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, on December 2, 2024, the Company issued
During
the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, on November 13, 2024, the Company issued
During
the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, on October 29, 2024, the Company issued
| 14 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
During
the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, as of October 9, 2024, the Company issued common share purchase warrants
to purchase
During
the year ended September 30, 2024, on September 17, 2024, the Company issued
During
the year ended September 30, 2024, on September 12, 2024, the Company issued
During
the year ended September 30, 2024, on September 6, 2024, the Company issued
During
the year ended September 30, 2024, on August 18, 2024, the Company issued
During
the year ended September 30, 2024, on August 18, 2024, the Company issued
During
the year ended September 30, 2024, on June 12, 2024, the Company issued
During
the year ended September 30, 2024, on April 25, 2024, the Company issued
| 15 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
During
the year ended September 30, 2024, on January 12, 2024, the Company issued
During
the year ended September 30, 2023, on June 30, 2023, the Company issued
During
the year ended September 30, 2022, on May 30, 2022, the Company issued
On
April 23, 2023,
Common Share Purchase Options
In order to provide incentive to directors, officers, management, employees, consultants and others who provide services to the Company or any subsidiary (the “Service Providers”) to act in the best interests of the Company, and to retain such Service Providers, the Company has in place an incentive Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) whereby the Company is authorized to issue up to % of its issued and outstanding share capital in options to purchase common shares of the Company. The maximum term of options granted under the Plan cannot exceed ten years, with vesting terms determined at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
| 16 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
| NOTE 11. | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (CONT’D) |
Common Share Purchase Options (cont’d)
| Number of options | Weighted average exercise price ($) | |||||||
| Balance September 30, 2022 | $ | |||||||
| Granted | ||||||||
| Exercised | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cancelled / Expired | ( | ) | ||||||
| Balance September 30, 2023 | $ | |||||||
| Granted | ||||||||
| Exercised | ( | ) | ||||||
| Balance September 30, 2024 | $ | |||||||
| Granted | ||||||||
| Balance December 31, 2024 | $ | |||||||
| Options Outstanding | Exercise Price | Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | Number of Options Currently Exercisable | |||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||||||
| $ | ||||||||||||||
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, there were no issues, cancellations, expirations, vesting, or exercises of options in the capital stock of the Company.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, the Company:
- on January 12, 2024, granted options to purchase common shares at a price of $ to its consultants and advisors. The options are exercisable for a period of from the date of grant, with options vesting on the date of the option grant, options vesting on July 12, 2024. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of stock options on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of %, expected life of years, annualized historical volatility of % and a dividend rate of %. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, the Company:
- on April 24, 2023, re-priced all its previously issued outstanding options to be exercisable at $ per share; and
- on May 31, 2023, granted options to purchase common shares at a price of $ per share to its directors, consultants and advisors.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, on May 31, 2023, the Company granted options to purchase common shares at a price of $ to its consultants and advisors. The options are exercisable for a period of from the date of grant, with options vesting on the date of the option grant, options vesting on May 31, 2024, and options vesting on May 31, 2025. The vesting period was amended on June 1, 2024 that all options were vested on grant date. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of stock options on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of %, expected life of years, annualized historical volatility of % and a dividend rate of %. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.
During
the year ended September 30, 2022, on May 30, 2022, the Company granted options to purchase common shares at a
price of $ to its consultants and advisors. The options are exercisable for a period of from the date of grant, with
. On April 24, 2023, the stock options
issued on May 30, 2022 were re-priced from $ to $. For the incremental cost on the option modification, the following assumptions
were used for the Black-Scholes valuation: risk-free rate of %, expected life of years, annualized historical volatility of %
and a dividend rate of %. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.
The incremental cost that has been recorded as additional paid-in capital from the modification of these options was $
| 17 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
| NOTE 11. | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (CONT’D) |
Common Share Purchase Options (cont’d)
During the year ended September 30, 2021, on April 23, 2021, the Company granted options to purchase common shares at a price of $ to its directors, officers, employees, consultants and advisors. The options are exercisable for a period of from the date of grant and are all now fully vested. On April 24, 2023, the stock options issued on April 23, 2021 were re-priced from $ to $. For the incremental cost on the option modification, the following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation: risk-free rate of %, expected life of years, annualized historical volatility of % and a dividend rate of %. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, stock options were replaced. For the incremental cost on the option replacement, the following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation: risk-free rate of %, expected life of years, annualized historical volatility of % and a dividend rate of %. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.
Preferred Share
During
the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, series A preferred shares were issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of
the SPA (Note 4) with a value of $ in order to bring total series A preferred share ownership to
During
the year ended September 30, 2024, series A preferred shares were issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of the SPA (Note
4) with a value of $ in order to bring total series A preferred share ownership to
During the year ended September 30, 2023, preferred shares issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of the SPA with a value of $ which is recorded as stock-based compensation.
During
the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, total stock-based compensation cost of $
As at December 31, 2024, the aggregate intrinsic value of the Company’s stock options is $ (September 30, 2024 - $), and the total intrinsic value of options exercised during the period ended December 31, 2024 was $ (September 30, 2024 - $).
NOTE 12. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Patent Litigation
The Company is party to patent and patent-related litigation cases as follows:
| i. | VoIP-Pal.com Inc. v. Amazon.com, Inc. et al. Case No. 6-20-cv-00272 in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas. |
In April 2020, the Company filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court, Western District of Texas, against Amazon.com, Inc. and certain related entities, alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. 10,218,606. The case is pending.
| ii. | VoIP-Pal.com, Inc. v. Verizon Comms., Inc. et al. Case No. 6-21-cv-672 in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas |
On September 25, 2021, the Company filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas, against Verizon and related entities alleging infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 8,630,234 and 10,880,721. On July 29, 2024, the Court issued an order granting T-Mobile’s motion for summary judgment of non-infringement. On August 15, 2024, the Court entered final judgment of non-infringement. On August 29, 2024, Verizon filed a motion for attorneys’ fees. On September 12, 2024, VoIP-Pal filed a motion for reconsideration of the final judgment. On September 19, Verizon filed a motion for entry of bill of costs. The case is pending.
| iii. | VoIP-Pal.com, Inc. v. T-Mobile US, Inc. et al. Case No. 6-21-cv-674 in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas |
On September 25, 2021, the Company filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas, against T-Mobile and related entities alleging infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 8,630,234 and 10,880,721. On July 29, 2024, the Court issued an order granting T-Mobile’s motion for summary judgment of non-infringement. On August 15, 2024, the Court entered final judgment of non-infringement. On September 12, 2024, VoIP-Pal filed a motion for reconsideration of the final judgment. On September 12, 2024, T-Mobile filed a motion for attorneys’ fees and entry of bill of costs. The case is pending.
| 18 |
VOIP-PAL.COM INC.
Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited – prepared by management)
(Expressed in United States Dollars)
December 31, 2024
| NOTE 12. | CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONT’D) |
Non-Patent Litigation
The Company is party to non-patent litigation cases as follows:
Locksmith Financial Corporation, Inc. et al. (Plaintiff(s)) v VoIP-Pal.com Inc. et al (Defendant(s)) (Case No A-20-807745-C) filed in Clark County District Court.
On January 1, 2020, the Plaintiffs filed suit in Nevada District Court claiming that they were owed Voip-Pal common shares from a previous case involving the Plaintiff and the Defendant that had been through a jury trial in 2019, in which the jury had made an award to the Plaintiff that was monetary only, and did not include said shares - following the jury’s decision in the 2019 trial, the Plaintiff accepted the award and waived their right to appeal. Voip-Pal vigorously disputed the Plaintiff’s 2020 claims on the basis of claim preclusion (the 2020 claims were addressed in the previous action in 2019 and are now precluded); that Plaintiffs’ claims are untimely, and that the Plaintiffs no longer have standing to bring their claims.
During the year ended September 30, 2022, the Court entered a judgment in favor of VoIP-Pal.com Inc and co-defendants, dismissing the 2020 case. The Plaintiffs filed an appeal with the Nevada Supreme Court.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, following a hearing of the appeal, the Nevada Supreme Court ruled to reverse the lower court’s judgment and remanded the case back to the lower court for further proceedings. The Defendants (Voip-Pal et al) filed a motion to the Supreme Court for reconsideration, however that motion was denied, and a trial date was set for November 28, 2023.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on November 30, 2023, after the completion of trial, the Eighth Judicial District Court for the State of Nevada rendered its decision in favor of VoIP-Pal upon all claims in the case, ruling that the Plaintiffs had not met their burden of proof with respect to any of its claims against VoIP-Pal et al, awarding no damages to Locksmith and specifically ruling that Locksmith take nothing as a result of the litigation.
During
the year ended September 30, 2024, on August 20, 2024, and then amended on September 10, 2024, the Company reached a settlement and release
agreement with the Plaintiff. Pursuant to the settlement and release agreement, the Company agreed to issue restricted common
shares of the Company, with a value of $
Performance Bonus Payable
In
2016, the board of directors authorized the Company to provide a performance bonus (the “Performance Bonus”) of up to
In
2019, the board of directors authorized the increase of the Performance Bonus to up to
As at December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, no bonusable event had occurred and there was no Performance Bonus payable.
| 19 |
| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following management’s discussion and analysis (MD&A) should be read in conjunction with our interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report, and our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2024 and notes thereto.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This MD&A for the period ending December 31, 2024 contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amending, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amending. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “may”, “shall”, “could”, “expect”, “estimate”, “anticipate”, “predict”, “probable”, “possible”, “should”, “continue”, or similar terms, variations of those terms or the negative of those terms. The forward-looking statements specified in the following information have been compiled by our management based on assumptions made by management and are considered by management to be reasonable. Our future operating results, however, are impossible to predict and no representation, guaranty, or warranty is to be inferred from those forward-looking statements.
The assumptions used for purposes of the forward-looking statements specified in the following information represent estimates of future events and are subject to uncertainty as to possible changes in economic, legislative, industry, and other circumstances. As a result, the identification and interpretation of data and other information and their use in developing and selecting assumptions from and among reasonable alternatives require the exercise of judgment. To the extent that the assumed events do not occur, the outcome may vary substantially from anticipated or projected results, and, accordingly, no opinion is expressed on the achievability of those forward-looking statements. No assurance can be given that any of the assumptions relating to the forward-looking statements specified in the following information are accurate, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements.
CORPORATE HISTORY, OVERVIEW AND PRINCIPAL BUSINESS
VoIP-PAL.com Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the state of Nevada in September 1997 as All American Casting International, Inc. and changed its name to VOIP MDI.com in 2004 and subsequently to Voip-Pal.Com Inc. in 2006. Since March 2004, the Company has been in the development stage of becoming a Voice-over-Internet Protocol (“VoIP”) re-seller, a provider of a proprietary transactional billing platform tailored to the points and air mile business, and a provider of anti-virus applications for smartphones. All business activities prior to March 2004 have been abandoned and written off to deficit.
In 2013, the Company acquired Digifonica International (DIL) Limited (“Digifonica”), to fund and co-develop Digifonica’s patent suite. Digifonica had been founded in 2003 with the vision that the internet would be the future of all forms of telecommunications - a team of twenty top engineers with expertise in Linux and Internet telephony developed and wrote a software suite with applications that provided solutions for several core areas of internet connectivity. In order to properly test the applications, Digifonica built and operated three production nodes in Vancouver, Canada (Peer 1), London, UK (Teliasonera), and Denmark. Upon successfully developing the technology, Digifonica filed for patents with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (“USPTO”).
The Digifonica patents formed the basis for the Company’s current intellectual property, now a worldwide portfolio of twenty-seven issued and pending patents primarily designed for the broadband VoIP market.
The Company’s intellectual property value is derived from its issued and pending patents. The inventions described in these patents, among other things, provide the means to integrate VoIP services with legacy telecommunications systems such as the public switched telephone network (PSTN) to create a seamless service using either legacy telephone numbers or IP addresses, and enhance the performance and value of VoIP implementations worldwide.
VoIP has been and continues to be a green field for innovation that has spawned numerous inventions, greatly benefiting consumers large and small across the globe. VoIP is used in many places and by every modern telephony system vendor, network supplier, and retail and wholesale carrier.
Results of Operations
The Company’s operating costs consist of expenses incurred to monetizing, selling and licensing its VoIP patents. Other operating costs include expenses for legal, accounting and other professional fees, financing costs, and other general and administrative expenses.
| 20 |
Comparison of the Three Months Ending December 31, 2024 and 2023
Three months ending December 31 | Increase/ | |||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | (Decrease) | Percent | |||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 511,740 | 533,754 | (22,014 | ) | -4 | % | ||||||||||
| Amortization & depreciation | - | 35,115 | (35,115 | ) | -100 | % | ||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (511,740 | ) | $ | (568,869 | ) | $ | (57,129 | ) | -10 | % | |||||
REVENUES, COST OF REVENUES AND GROSS MARGIN
The Company had no revenues, cost of revenues or gross margin for the three months ending December 31, 2024 and 2023.
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
General and administrative expenses for the three months ending December 31, 2024 totaled $511,740 compared to $533,754 during the same period in 2023. The decrease in general and administrative expenses of $22,014 or -4% less than the previous period was primarily due to a decrease in officers and directors’ fees and legal fees.
AMORTIZATION AND DEPRECIATION
Amortization of intellectual VoIP communications patent properties and depreciation of capital equipment for the three months ending December 31, 2024 totaled $nil compared to $35,115 during the same period in 2023.
The Company follows GAAP (ASC 350) and is amortizing its intangibles over the remaining patent life of twelve (12) years. The Company evaluates its intangible assets annually and determines if the fair market value is less than its historical cost. If the fair market value is less, then impairment expense is recorded on the Company’s financial statements. The intangible assets on the financial statements of the Company relate primarily to the Company’s acquisition of Digifonica (International) Limited.
OTHER ITEMS
Other items for the three months ending December 31, 2024, totaled $Nil, compared to $Nil during the same periods in 2023.
INTEREST EXPENSE
The Company had no financing or interest costs for the three months ending December 31, 2024 and 2023.
NET LOSS
The Company reported a net loss of $511,740 for the three months ending December 31, 2024 compared to a net loss of $568,869 for the same period in 2023. The decrease in net loss of $57,129, or -10% less than the same period in 2022, was primarily due to a decrease in officers and directors’ fees and legal fees.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of December 31, 2024, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $103,869,522 as compared to an accumulated deficit of $103,357,782 at September 30, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had a working capital of $1,747,707 as compared to a working capital of $2,158,351 at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Company’s working capital of $410,644 is due to ongoing operating expenses during the period.
Net cash used by operations for the three months ending December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $576,181 and $430,098 respectively. The increase in net cash used for operations for the three months ending December 31, 2024 as compared to the three months ending December 31, 2023 was primarily due to a decrease in payment of accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
| 21 |
Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ending December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $Nil and $Nil, respectively.
Net cash provided from financing activities for the three months ending December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $nil and $125,000, respectively. The decrease in net cash provided by financing activities of $125,000 was due to no amounts of equity raised and cash proceeds from private placements during the three months ending December 31, 2024 compared with $125,000 of equity raised and cash proceeds from private placements during the three months ending December 31, 2023.
Liquidity
The Company primarily finances its operations from cash received through the private placement of its common stock, settling outstanding debts, and the exercise of warrants from investors. There can be no assurance that capital will be available as necessary to meet continued developments and operating costs or, if the capital is available, that it will be on terms acceptable to the Company. As at December 31, 2024, the Company had cash of $1,739,232 and current liabilities of $121,820 and incurred net loss of $511,740 during the three month period ended December 31, 2024; accordingly the Company will require additional capital to fund its operations for the next 12 months.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
Performance Bonus Payable
In 2016, the board of directors authorized the Company to provide a performance bonus (the “Performance Bonus”) of up to 3% of the capital stock of the Company by way of the issuance of Common shares from its treasury to an as yet undetermined group of related and non-related parties upon the occurrence of a bonusable event, defined as the successful completion of a sale of the Company or substantially all its assets, or a major licensing transaction. In order to provide maximum flexibility to the Company with respect to determining the level of Performance Bonus payable, and who may qualify to receive a pro-rata share of such a Performance Bonus, the Company authorized full discretion to the Board in making such determinations.
In 2019, the board of directors authorized the increase of the Performance Bonus to up to 10% of the capital stock of the Company, and also authorized 66.67% of the Performance Bonus to be issued in an advance payment of an aggregate 127,000,000 Common shares (“Bonus Shares”) to members of management, a director and several consultants. 30,000,000 of the issued Bonus Shares continue to be restricted from trading under Rule 144 as well as subject to a voluntary lock-up agreement under which the shares cannot be sold or transferred by the holders until such time as the Company has met the requirements of the bonusable event as described above.
As at December 31, 2024, no bonusable event has occurred and there is no Performance Bonus payable.
Impact of Inflation
We believe that inflation has not had a material impact on our results of operations for the three months ending December 31, 2024. We cannot assure you that future inflation will not have an adverse impact on our operating results and financial condition.
| 22 |
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. |
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures. |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
At the end of the period covered by this Report for the three month period ended December 31, 2024, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision of, and with the participation of, the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s CEO and CFO have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective to give reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (ii) accumulated and communicated to management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
The Company’s management, including the Company’s CEO and CFO, is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”), as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. The Company’s ICFR is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with US GAAP. The Company’s ICFR includes policies and procedures that: pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and disposition of assets; provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with US GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorization of management and directors of the Company; and provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Because of their inherent limitations, ICFR can provide only reasonable assurance and may not prevent or detect misstatements. Furthermore, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
| 23 |
Change in ICFR
In connection with the audit of our financials for the year ended September 30, 2024, the Company’s auditors noted material weaknesses and made certain recommendations to management regarding material weaknesses related to 1. lack of proper controls over financial reporting of unusual and complex transactions; 2. no formal codes of conduct (the “2024 Material Weaknesses”).
In connection with the 2024 Material Weaknesses, the Company has allocated resources to its remediation plan and implemented additional controls this year.
As of December 31, 2024, management believes that we are making progress to remediate the 2024 Material Weaknesses relating to its lack of proper controls over financial reporting of unusual and complex transactions. However, other than as described in the preceding paragraph, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Evaluation of Effectiveness of ICFR
The Company’s management (with the participation of the CEO and the CFO) conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2024. In making this assessment, management used the criteria established in Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, or COSO. The COSO framework summarizes each of the components of a company’s internal control system, including (i) the control environment, (ii) risk assessment, (iii) control activities, (iv) information and communication, and (v) monitoring. In management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) as required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(c), our management concluded as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K that our internal control over financial reporting has not been effective.
As defined by Auditing Standard No. 5, “An Audit of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting that is Integrated with an Audit of Financial Statements and Related Independence Rule and Conforming Amendments,” established by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”), a material weakness is a deficiency or combination of deficiencies that results more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected.
In connection with the assessment described above, management identified the following control deficiencies that represent material weaknesses as of December 31, 2024:
| - | No formal codes of conduct. | |
| - | Lack of proper controls over financial reporting of unusual and complex transactions. |
Based on this evaluation, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that, as of December 31, 2024, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, relating to no formal codes of conduct and the lack of proper controls over financial reporting of unusual and complex transactions.
Remediation
In response to the material weakness described above, the Company will be implementing a remediation plan to address the material weaknesses which will include measures to enhance its documentation of a formal code of conduct. The management is in progress to establish a regular review process with clearly defined roles and responsibilities and implement reconciliation tools to ensure timely and accurate comparisons of financial data. Management will also implement additional controls over financial reporting of unusual and complex transactions including but not limited to engaging financial reporting consultants to evaluate the accounting implications of complex issues.
The Company will continue to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and if the remediation plan is not sufficient to eliminate the material weakness, the Company will consider what additional actions would be required.
| 24 |
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings. |
The Company is party to the following legal proceedings:
Patent Litigation
The Company is party to patent and patent-related litigation cases as follows:
| i. | VoIP-Pal.com Inc. v. Amazon.com, Inc. et al. Case No. 6-20-cv-00272 in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas. |
In April 2020, the Company filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court, Western District of Texas, against Amazon.com, Inc. and certain related entities, alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. 10,218,606. The case is pending.
| ii. | VoIP-Pal.com, Inc. v. Verizon Comms., Inc. et al. Case No. 6-21-cv-672 in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas |
On September 25, 2021, the Company filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas, against Verizon and related entities alleging infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 8,630,234 and 10,880,721. On July 29, 2024, the Court issued an order granting T-Mobile’s motion for summary judgment of non-infringement. On August 15, 2024, the Court entered final judgment of non-infringement. On August 29, 2024, Verizon filed a motion for attorneys’ fees. On September 12, 2024, VoIP-Pal filed a motion for reconsideration of the final judgment. On September 19, Verizon filed a motion for entry of bill of costs. The case is pending.
| iii. | VoIP-Pal.com, Inc. v. T-Mobile US, Inc. et al. Case No. 6-21-cv-674 in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas |
On September 25, 2021, the Company filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas, against T-Mobile and related entities alleging infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 8,630,234 and 10,880,721. On July 29, 2024, the Court issued an order granting T-Mobile’s motion for summary judgment of non-infringement. On August 15, 2024, the Court entered final judgment of non-infringement. On September 12, 2024, VoIP-Pal filed a motion for reconsideration of the final judgment. On September 12, 2024, T-Mobile filed a motion for attorneys’ fees and entry of bill of costs. The case is pending.
Non-Patent Litigation
The Company is party to non-patent litigation cases as follows:
Locksmith Financial Corporation, Inc. et al. (Plaintiff(s)) v VoIP-Pal.com Inc. et al (Defendant(s)) (Case No A-20-807745-C) filed in Clark County District Court.
On January 1, 2020, the Plaintiffs filed suit in Nevada District Court claiming that they were owed 95,832,000 Voip-Pal common shares from a previous case involving the Plaintiff and the Defendant that had been through a jury trial in 2019, in which the jury had made an award to the Plaintiff that was monetary only, and did not include said shares - following the jury’s decision in the 2019 trial, the Plaintiff accepted the award and waived their right to appeal. Voip-Pal vigorously disputed the Plaintiff’s 2020 claims on the basis of claim preclusion (the 2020 claims were addressed in the previous action in 2019 and are now precluded); that Plaintiffs’ claims are untimely, and that the Plaintiffs no longer have standing to bring their claims.
During the year ended September 30, 2022, the Court entered a judgment in favor of VoIP-Pal.com Inc and co-defendants, dismissing the 2020 case. The Plaintiffs filed an appeal with the Nevada Supreme Court.
| 25 |
During the year ended September 30, 2023, following a hearing of the appeal, the Nevada Supreme Court ruled to reverse the lower court’s judgment and remanded the case back to the lower court for further proceedings. The Defendants (Voip-Pal et al) filed a motion to the Supreme Court for reconsideration, however that motion was denied, and a trial date was set for November 28, 2023.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on November 30, 2023, after the completion of trial, the Eighth Judicial District Court for the State of Nevada rendered its decision in favor of VoIP-Pal upon all claims in the case, ruling that the Plaintiffs had not met their burden of proof with respect to any of its claims against VoIP-Pal et al, awarding no damages to Locksmith and specifically ruling that Locksmith take nothing as a result of the litigation.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on August 20, 2024, and then amended on September 10, 2024, the Company reached a settlement and release agreement with the Plaintiff. Pursuant to the settlement and release agreement, the Company agreed to issue 30,000,000 restricted common shares of the Company, with a value of $351,000, and in consideration of the agreement, the Plaintiff shall file a voluntary dismissal of its appeal immediately upon delivery of the certificates. During the three month period ended December 31, 2024, on October 1, 2024, a share certificate of 30,000,000 restricted common shares was issued to the Plaintiff.
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors. |
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
| Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
The transactions described in this section were exempt from securities registration as provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act for transactions not involving a public offering for sales within the United States and by Regulations of the Securities Act for sales made outside of the United States.
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, the Company issued:
| _ | 5,000,000 common shares for services with a value of $25,000. | |
| _ | 30,000,000 restricted common shares priced at $0.0117 per share to Locksmith Financial Corporation as per a settlement and release agreement entered. | |
| _ | 138,522 series A preferred shares pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of the SPA (Note 4) with a value of $1,385 in order to bring total series A preferred share ownership to 926,438. |
| Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities. |
None.
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures. |
Not applicable.
| Item 5. | Other Information. |
None.
| Item 6. | Exhibits. |
| Exhibit Number | Description of Exhibits | |||
| 31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of CEO | Filed herewith | ||
| 31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of CFO | Filed herewith | ||
| 32.1 | Section 1350 Certification | Filed herewith | ||
| 101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document | |||
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |||
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |||
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |||
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |||
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | |||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
| 26 |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| DATED: February 14, 2025 | By: | /s/ Emil Malak |
| Emil Malak | ||
| Chief Executive Officer | ||
| DATED: February 14, 2025 | By: | /s/ Jin Kuang |
| Jin Kuang | ||
| Chief Financial Officer |
| 27 |
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13a-14
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED
I, Emil Malak, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of VoIP-Pal.com Inc.; |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; and |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report. |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have: |
| (a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| (b) | designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| (c) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| (d) | disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
| (b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: February 14, 2025
| /s/ Emil Malak | |
| Emil Malak | |
| Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13a-14
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED
I, Jin Kuang, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of VoIP-Pal.com Inc.; |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; and |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report. |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have: |
| (a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| (b) | designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| (c) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| (d) | disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| (a) | all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
| (b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: February 14, 2025
| /s/ Jin Kuang | |
| Jin Kuang | |
| Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. 1350
(As adopted pursuant to 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)
For the Quarterly Report of VoIP-Pal.com Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending December 31, 2024 (the “Report”), the undersigned, in the capacities and on the date indicated below, hereby certifies that:
(i) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
(ii) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of and for the periods covered in the Report.
Date: February 14, 2025
| By: | /s/ Emil Malak | |
| Emil Malak | ||
| Chief Executive Officer | ||
| By: | /s/ Jin Kuang | |
| Jin Kuang | ||
| Chief Financial Officer |
Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| CURRENT | ||
| Cash | $ 1,793,232 | $ 2,369,413 |
| Restricted cash | 40,250 | 40,250 |
| Prepaid expense | 23,971 | 30,721 |
| Retainer (Note 5) | 12,074 | 18,749 |
| Total Current Assets | 1,869,527 | 2,459,133 |
| NON-CURRENT | ||
| Intellectual VoIP communications patent properties, net (Note 6) | ||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,869,527 | 2,459,133 |
| LIABILITIES | ||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 121,820 | 300,782 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 121,820 | 300,782 |
| STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||
| SHARE CAPITAL (Note 11) | 3,101,411 | 3,066,411 |
| OBLIGATION TO ISSUE SHARES (Note 15) | 351,000 | |
| PREFERRED SHARE CAPITAL (Note 11) | 9,264 | 7,879 |
| ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL (Note 11) | 102,506,554 | 102,090,843 |
| DEFICIT | (103,869,522) | (103,357,782) |
| TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | 1,747,707 | 2,158,351 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ 1,869,527 | $ 2,459,133 |
Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
| Common stock, shares authorized | 8,000,000,000 | 8,000,000,000 |
| Common stock, par value | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
| Preferred stock, shares authorized | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
| Preferred stock, par value | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
| Common stock, shares issued | 3,624,945,275 | 3,589,945,275 |
| Preferred stock, shares issued | 926,438 | 787,916 |
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
| EXPENSES | ||
| Amortization (Note 6) | $ 35,115 | |
| Officers and directors’ fees (Note 8) | 38,694 | 98,861 |
| Legal fees | 185,572 | 255,073 |
| Office & general | 82,236 | 64,079 |
| Patent consulting fees | 3,777 | 4,500 |
| Professional fees & services | 201,461 | 111,241 |
| LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE PERIOD | $ (511,740) | $ (568,869) |
| Basic loss per common share | $ (0.00) | $ (0.00) |
| Diluted loss per common share | $ (0.00) | $ (0.00) |
| Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, basic | 3,623,351,868 | 3,028,797,798 |
| Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, diluted | 3,623,351,868 | 3,028,797,798 |
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Cash Flows from Operating Activities | |||
| Loss | $ (511,740) | $ (568,869) | |
| Add items not affecting cash: | |||
| Amortization | 35,115 | ||
| Preferred shares issued for anti-dilution | 1,385 | ||
| Shares issued for services | 25,000 | 25,000 | |
| Stock-based compensation (Note 11) | 74,711 | 77,861 | |
| Changes in non-cash working capital: | |||
| Retainer | 6,675 | 8,921 | |
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (178,962) | (14,126) | |
| Prepaid expense | 6,750 | 6,000 | |
| Cash Flows Used in Operating Activities | (576,181) | (430,098) | |
| Cash Flows from Financing Activities | |||
| Proceeds from private placement | 125,000 | ||
| Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities | 125,000 | ||
| Decrease in cash | (576,181) | (305,098) | |
| Cash, beginning of the period | 2,369,413 | 2,217,589 | $ 2,217,589 |
| Cash, end of the period | $ 1,793,232 | $ 1,912,491 | $ 2,369,413 |
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($) |
Common Stock [Member] |
Preferred Stock [Member] |
Shares to be Issued Value [Member] |
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member] |
Retained Earnings [Member] |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 | $ 2,491,993 | $ 7,350 | $ 93,112,937 | $ (93,185,588) | $ 2,426,692 | |
| Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2023 | 3,015,525,291 | 735,031 | ||||
| Shares issued for private placement | $ 25,000 | 100,000 | 125,000 | |||
| Shares issued for private placement, shares | 25,000,000 | |||||
| Shares issued for services | $ 5,000 | 20,000 | 25,000 | |||
| Shares issued for services, shares | 5,000,000 | |||||
| Shares issued on cashless exercise of stock options | $ 7,648 | (7,648) | ||||
| Shares issued on cashless exercise of stock options, shares | 7,648,649 | |||||
| Stock-based compensation | 77,861 | 77,861 | ||||
| Loss for the period | (568,869) | (568,869) | ||||
| Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 | $ 2,529,641 | $ 7,350 | 93,303,150 | (93,754,457) | 2,085,684 | |
| Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2023 | 3,053,173,940 | 735,031 | ||||
| Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 | $ 2,491,993 | $ 7,350 | 93,112,937 | (93,185,588) | $ 2,426,692 | |
| Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2023 | 3,015,525,291 | 735,031 | ||||
| Shares issued on cashless exercise of stock options, shares | 45,000,000 | |||||
| Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 | $ 3,066,411 | $ 7,879 | 351,000 | 102,090,843 | (103,357,782) | $ 2,158,351 |
| Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2024 | 3,589,945,275 | 787,916 | ||||
| Shares issued for services | $ 5,000 | 20,000 | 25,000 | |||
| Shares issued for services, shares | 5,000,000 | |||||
| Stock-based compensation | 74,711 | 74,711 | ||||
| Loss for the period | (511,740) | (511,740) | ||||
| Shares issued – preferred shares | $ 1,385 | 1,385 | ||||
| Shares issued - preferred shares, shares | 138,522 | |||||
| Shares issued for loss on settlement of litigation | $ 30,000 | (351,000) | 321,000 | |||
| Shares issued for loss on settlement of litigation, shares | 30,000,000 | |||||
| Balance at Dec. 31, 2024 | $ 3,101,411 | $ 9,264 | $ 102,506,554 | $ (103,869,522) | $ 1,747,707 | |
| Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2024 | 3,624,945,275 | 926,438 |
NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
| NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS | NOTE 1. NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS
VOIP-PAL.com, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the state of Nevada in September 1997 as All American Casting International, Inc. The Company’s registered office is located at 7215 Bosque Blvd, Suite 102, Waco, Texas in the United States of America.
Since March 2004, the Company has developed technology and patents related to Voice-over-Internet Protocol (VoIP) processes. All business activities prior to March 2004 have been abandoned and written off to deficit. The Company operates in one reportable segment being the acquisition and development of VoIP-related intellectual property including patents and technology. All intangible assets are located in the United States of America
In December 2013, the Company completed the acquisition of Digifonica (International) Limited, a private company controlled by the CEO of the Company, whose assets included several patents and technology developed for the VoIP market.
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company is in various stages of product development and continues to incur losses and, as at December 31, 2024, had an accumulated deficit of $103,869,522 (September 30, 2024 - $103,357,782). The ability of the Company to continue operations as a going concern is dependent upon raising additional working capital, settling outstanding debts and generating profitable operations. These material uncertainties raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Should the going concern assumption not continue to be appropriate, further adjustments to carrying values of assets and liabilities may be required. There can be no assurance that capital will be available as necessary to meet these continued developments and operating costs or, if the capital is available, that it will be on terms acceptable to the Company. The issuance of additional stock by the Company may result in a significant dilution in the equity interests of its current shareholders. Obtaining commercial loans, assuming those loans would be available, will increase the Company’s liabilities and future cash commitments. If the Company is unable to obtain financing in the amounts and on terms deemed acceptable, its business and future success may be adversely affected.
Additionally, as the Company’s stated objective is to monetize its patent suite through the licensing or sale of its intellectual property (“IP”), the Company being forced to litigate or to defend its IP claims through litigation casts substantial doubt on its future to continue as a going concern. IP litigation is generally a costly process, and in the absence of revenue the Company must raise capital to continue its own defense and to validate its claims – in the event of a failure to defend its patent claims, either because of lack of funding, a court ruling against the Company or because of a protracted litigation process, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to raise additional capital to pay for an appeals process or a lengthy trial. The outcome of any litigation process may have a significant adverse effect on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
|
BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
| BASIS OF PRESENTATION | NOTE 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
|
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
3 Months Ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||
| SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | NOTE 3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a consolidated basis and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Digifonica. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. As at December 31, 2024, Digifonica had no activities.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements required management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Where estimates have been used, financial results as determined by actual events could differ from those estimates. Some of the more significant accounting estimates used in the preparation of the company’s financial statements include deferred income taxes, the valuation of equity-related instruments issued, and the useful life and impairment of intangible assets.
Cash
Cash consists of cash on hand, cash held in trust, and monies held in checking and savings accounts. The Company had $1,793,232 in cash on December 31, 2024 (September 30, 2024 - $2,369,413). The Company also had $40,250 restricted cash on December 31, 2024 (September 30, 2024 - $40,250) which is a collateral GIC held for the Company’s corporate credit card.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, consisting of VoIP communication patent intellectual properties (IP) are recorded at cost and amortized over the assets estimated life on a straight-line basis. Management considers factors such as remaining life of the patents, technological usefulness and other factors in estimating the life of the assets.
The carrying value of intangible assets are reviewed for impairment by management of the Company at least annually or upon the occurrence of an event which may indicate that the carrying amount may be less than its fair value. If impaired, the Company will write- down such impairment. In addition, the useful life of the intangible assets will be evaluated by management at least annually or upon the occurrence of an event which may indicate that the useful life may have changed.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, defines fair value as the price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid upon transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and in the principal or most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The fair value should be calculated based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, not on assumptions specific to the entity.
The Company classifies financial assets and liabilities as held-for-trading, available-for-sale, held-to-maturity, loans and receivables or other financial liabilities depending on their nature. Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized at fair value on their initial recognition, except for those arising from certain related party transactions which are accounted for at the transferor’s carrying amount or exchange amount.
Financial assets and liabilities classified as held-for-trading are measured at fair value, with gains and losses recognized in net income. Financial assets classified as held-to-maturity, loans and receivables, and financial liabilities other than those classified as held-for-trading are measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method of amortization. Financial assets classified as available-for-sale are measured at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses being recognized as other comprehensive income until realized, or if an unrealized loss is considered other than temporary, the unrealized loss is recorded in income.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (cont’d)
U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value under generally accepted accounting principles and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the amount that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The standard describes the following fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2: Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The Company classifies its financial instruments as follows: Cash and restricted cash are classified as held to maturity and measured at amortized cost. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are classified as other financial liabilities, and have a fair value approximating their carrying value, due to their short-term nature.
Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting under the asset and liability method, using expected tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided when realization is not considered more likely than not.
The Company’s policy is to classify income tax assessments, if any, for interest expense and for penalties in general and administrative expenses. The Company’s income tax returns are subject to examination by the IRS and corresponding states, generally for three years after they are filed.
Basic loss per share is calculated using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted income per share includes potentially dilutive securities such as stock options and share purchase warrants outstanding during each period. To calculate diluted loss per share the Company uses the treasury stock method and the if-converted method.
For the period ended December 31, 2024 and the year ended September 30, 2024, there were no potentially dilutive securities included in the calculation of weighted-average common shares outstanding.
Derivatives
We account for derivatives pursuant to ASC 815, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. All derivative instruments are recognized in the consolidated financial statements and measured at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding them. We determine fair value of warrants and other option type instruments based on option pricing models. The changes in fair value of these instruments are recorded in income or expense.
The preferred shares carry super-voting rights with each share issued having the equivalent of 1,550 votes. Preferred shares issued by the Company are not convertible into or exchangeable for common shares and they are not exchangeable for equity nor redeemable for cash. The preferred shares do not pay dividends. The preferred shares cannot be sold, exchanged or transferred to another party.
The Company recognizes compensation expenses for all stock-based payments made to employees, directors and others based on the estimated fair values of its common stock on the date of grant.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
Stock-based compensation (cont’d)
The Company determines the fair value of the share-based compensation payments granted as either the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. If the fair value of the equity instruments issued is used, it is measured using the stock price and other measurement assumptions as of the earlier of either the date at which a commitment for performance to earn the equity instrument is reached or the date the performance is complete.
The Company recognizes compensation expense for stock awards with service conditions on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is included in operations. Stock option expense is recognized over the option’s vesting period.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
The Company’s policy is to maintain cash with reputable financial institutions or in retainers with trusted vendors. The Company has at times had cash balances at financial institutions in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Insurance Limit of $250,000; however, has not experienced any losses to date. As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s bank operating account balances exceeded the FDIC Insurance Limit of $250,000 by $1,543,232.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Adoption
Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations, and improvements to existing standards have been published by the FASB and United States Securities and Exchange Commission but are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the Company. Management anticipates that all the relevant pronouncements will be adopted in the first reporting period following the date of application unless noted. Information on the new standards, amendments and interpretations, and improvements to existing standards which could potentially impact the Company’s financial statements are detailed as follows:
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting – Improvements to Reportable Segments Disclosures. The amendments enhance disclosures of significant segment expenses by requiring disclosure of significant segment expenses regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (CODM), extend certain annual disclosures to interim periods, and permit more than one measure of segment profit or loss to be reported under certain conditions. The amendments are effective for the Company in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption of the amendment is permitted, including adoption in any interim periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance and its impact to the financial statements.
Certain other new standards and interpretations have been issued but are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
|
PURCHASE OF DIGIFONICA |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Business Combination, Asset Acquisition, and Joint Venture Formation [Abstract] | |
| PURCHASE OF DIGIFONICA | NOTE 4. PURCHASE OF DIGIFONICA
The Company acquired Digifonica in December 2013. Pursuant to the terms in the Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”), the Company acquired % of Digifonica from the seller, the CEO of the Company (the “Seller”), for a cash payment of $ and common shares of the Company. The assets acquired through the acquisition were VoIP-related patented technology, including patents for Lawful Intercept, routing, billing and rating, mobile gateway, advanced interoperability solutions, intercepting voice over IP communications, and uninterrupted transmission of internet protocol transmissions during endpoint changes.
The SPA included an anti-dilution clause (the “Anti-Dilution Clause”) that required the Company to maintain the Seller’s percentage ownership of the Company at 40% by issuing the Seller a proportionate number of common shares of any future issuance of the Company’s common shares. Shares issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause were recorded as a share issuance cost within the Additional Paid-in Capital account (Notes 8 and 10).
During the year ended September 30, 2021, on April 12, 2021, the SPA was amended to provide that: a) from its inception until March 31, 2021, the Company would issue warrants to purchase common shares of the Company in an equivalent amount to and instead of the required shares being issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause; and b) the Anti-Dilution Clause would be null and void from April 1, 2021 forward. As a result of this amendment, the Seller returned common shares to the treasury of the Company and relinquished his right to receive an additional common shares in exchange for warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $ for a period of ten years from the date of issue.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, on April 23, 2023, the SPA was further amended to: a) retroactively reinstate the Anti-Dilution Clause that had been nullified by the amendments made to the STA in April 2021 so that the Company is now required to issue warrants to purchase common shares of the Company in an equivalent amount to and instead of the required shares being issued pursuant to the original Anti-Dilution Clause; and b) require the Company to issue preferred shares with super-voting rights in a sufficient amount in order for the Seller to maintain his 40% voting rights in the Company while his warrants issued pursuant to the original and reinstated Anti-Dilution Clause remain unexercised (“2023 Amendments”). Each of the warrant issuance and the preferred share issuance required under the 2023 Amendments are to occur at the close of each quarterly reporting period. As a result of the 2023 Amendments, the Seller was issued share purchase warrants and series A preferred shares on June 30, 2023. Shares and warrants issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause are recorded as a share issuance cost within the additional paid-in capital account.
Pursuant to the 2023 Amendments, during the year ended September 30, 2024, the Seller was issued share purchase warrants and series A preferred shares on January 12, 2024. Shares and warrants issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause are recorded as a share issuance cost within the additional paid-in capital account.
Pursuant to the 2023 Amendments, during the three months period ended December 31, 2024, the Seller was issued share purchase warrants and series A preferred shares on October 9, 2024. Shares and warrants issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause are recorded as a share issuance cost within the additional paid-in capital account.
|
RETAINER |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Retainer | |
| RETAINER | NOTE 5. RETAINER
The Company has retainers with certain of its professional service providers. The balance due on these prepaid retainers was $12,074 as of December 31, 2024, and $18,749 as of September 30, 2024. The Company recognizes the expense from these retainers as they are invoiced and the invoiced charges are deducted from the various providers’ prepaid retainer balances.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| INTANGIBLE ASSETS | NOTE 6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The Company acquired certain patents and technology from Digifonica in December 2013 (Note 4). These assets have been recorded in the consolidated financial statements as intangible assets. These assets are being amortized over twelve (12) years on a straight-line basis.
As at September 30, 2024, the Company concluded that the carrying value of the intangible assets were fully impaired based on its estimate of fair value is lower than the carrying value of the intangible asset.
A summary of intangible assets as of December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024 is as follows:
There were no disposals of any intangible assets in the years presented.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LOAN PAYABLE |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| LOAN PAYABLE | NOTE 7. LOAN PAYABLE
The Company issued restricted shares of the Company’s common stock to a related party during the year 2022 and 2023 at a price of $. In connection with certain allegations arising under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended the related party surrendered the Shares to the Corporation for cancellation in consideration for issuance of an unsecured promissory note of the Company in the principal amount of $250,000.
On January 31, 2024, the Company entered into a Promissory note Agreement (the “Note”). The related party waives the right to receive any interest on the principal amount of the Note and the Note is due on demand. On March 20, 2024, the Company paid back a $125,000 loan to the related party. On April 16, 2024, the Company paid back another $125,000 loan to the related party. As of December 31, 2024, loan payable had a balance of $ (September 30, 2024 - $) (Note 8).
|
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND KEY MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND KEY MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION | NOTE 8. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND KEY MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION
The Company compensates certain of its key management personnel to operate its business in the normal course. Key management includes the Company’s senior officers and members of its Board of Directors.
Compensation paid or accrued to key management for services during the interim periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 includes:
On January 31, 2024, the Company entered into a Promissory note Agreement (the “Note”) with a related party. The related party waives the right to receive any interest on the principal amount of the Note and the Note is due on demand. On March 20, 2024, the Company paid back a $125,000 loan to the related party. On April 16, the Company paid back another $125,000 loan to the related party. As of December 31, 2024, loan payable had a balance of $ (September 30, 2024 - $) (Note 7).
At December 31, 2024, included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities is $ (September 30, 2024 - $5,250) owed to current officers and directors.
At December 31, 2024, included in prepaid expense is $23,971 (September 30, 2024 - $30,721) of prepaid compensation to directors.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract] | |
| SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION | NOTE 9. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
During the period ended December 31, 2024, the Company paid $ (September 30, 2024 - $) in interest or income taxes.
There were no non-cash investing or financing transactions during the three-month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
|
SHARE CAPITAL |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SHARE CAPITAL | NOTE 10. SHARE CAPITAL
Capital Stock Authorized and Issued as at December 31, 2024:
Issues during the three-month period ended December 31, 2024
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, the Company issued:
During the year ended September 30, 2024, the Company issued:
Subsequent Issues
Subsequent to the period ended December 31, 2024, as of January 22, 2025, the Company issued common shares priced at $ per share for cash proceeds of $50,000 from a private placement of common shares. Also, as of January 22, 2025, the Company issued common shares for services with a value of $25,000.
Subsequent to the period ended December 31, 2024, as of January 2, 2025, 6,000,000 warrants were issued to purchase common shares exercisable at a price of $0.005 per warrant; as of January 16, 2025, 55,000,000 warrants were issued to purchase common shares exercisable at a price of $0.005 per warrant; as of January 19, 2025, 7,000,000 warrants were issued to purchase common shares exercisable at a price of $0.005 per warrant; as of January 22, 2025, 13,000,000 warrants were issued to purchase common shares exercisable at a price of $0.005 per warrant.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
|
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION |
Common Share Purchase Warrants
As of December 31, 2024, there are (September 30, 2024 - ) outstanding share purchase warrants to be exercised.
The following table summarizes the Company’s warrant transactions:
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, on December 20, 2024, the Company issued 3,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of 5 years from the date of issue to its consultants. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 3.04%, expected life of 5 years, annualized historical volatility of 118.43% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $. During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, share-based compensation expenses of $ (2023 - $) was recorded within the additional paid-in capital account, which was included as “Professional fees and services” in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, on December 2, 2024, the Company issued 1,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of 5 years from the date of issue to its consultants. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 2.92%, expected life of 5 years, annualized historical volatility of 119.69% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $. During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, share-based compensation expenses of $ (2023 - $) was recorded within the additional paid-in capital account, which was included as “Professional fees and services” in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, on November 13, 2024, the Company issued 5,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of 5 years from the date of issue to its consultants. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 3.12%, expected life of 5 years, annualized historical volatility of 120.79% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $. During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, share-based compensation expenses of $ (2023 - $) was recorded within the additional paid-in capital account, which was included as “Professional fees and services” in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, on October 29, 2024, the Company issued 3,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of 5 years from the date of issue to its consultants. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 3.02%, expected life of 5 years, annualized historical volatility of 122.87% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $. During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, share-based compensation expenses of $ (2023 - $) was recorded within the additional paid-in capital account, which was included as “Professional fees and services” in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, as of October 9, 2024, the Company issued common share purchase warrants to purchase 357,865,449 common shares of the Company at a price of $0.001 per share, to be issued to the Seller of Digifonica pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of the amended SPA. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 3.27%, expected life of 10 years, annualized historical volatility of 126.80% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $. During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, share issuance cost of $ (2023 - $) was recorded within the additional paid-in capital account.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on September 17, 2024, the Company issued 29,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of 5 years from the date of issue to its consultants. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 3.44%, expected life of 5 years, annualized historical volatility of 144.95% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on September 12, 2024, the Company issued 60,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of 5 years from the date of issue to its officers, employees and consultants. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 3.47%, expected life of 5 years, annualized historical volatility of 145.06% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on September 6, 2024, the Company issued 45,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of 5 years from the date of issue to its consultants. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 2.75%, expected life of 5 years, annualized historical volatility of 129.71% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on August 18, 2024, the Company issued 50,000,000 compensation warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of 10 years from the date of issue to the CEO and Chairman of Board of the Company, as appropriate compensation for exemplary and indispensable services performed over the last three years. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 3.06%, expected life of 10 years, annualized historical volatility of 131.99% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on August 18, 2024, the Company issued 451,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of 10 years from the date of issue to its directors, officers, employees and consultants. Vesting of the warrants is contingent on the occurrence of certain events.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on June 12, 2024, the Company issued 10,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of 10 years from the date of issue to a consultant for professional services received. Vesting of the warrants is contingent on the occurrence of certain events.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on April 25, 2024, the Company issued 203,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.005 per share for a period of ten years from the date of issue to its directors, officers, employees and consultants. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 4.70%, expected life of 10 years, annualized historical volatility of 136.81% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on January 12, 2024, the Company issued 137,091,089 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.001 per share for a period of 10 years from the date of issue to the Seller of Digifonica pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of the amended SPA. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 4.21%, expected life of 10 years, annualized historical volatility of 144.84% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $. During the year ended September 30, 2024, share issuance cost of $2,431,780 (2023 - $) was recorded within the additional paid-in capital account.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, on June 30, 2023, the Company issued 831,466,899 warrants recorded as a share issuance cost to purchase common shares at a price of $0.001 per share for a period of ten years from the date of issue to its directors, officers, employees and consultants. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of 3.81%, expected life of 10 years, annualized historical volatility of 143.75% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $.
During the year ended September 30, 2022, on May 30, 2022, the Company issued 410,000,000 warrants to purchase common shares at a price of $0.025 per share for a period of five years from the date of issue to its directors, officers, employees and consultants. On April 24, 2023, 410,000,000 warrants granted on May 30, 2022, were modified to become fully vested and re-priced all such warrants from $0.025 to $0.005. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of these warrants on modification date as follows: risk-free rate of 3.60%, expected life of 4.10 years, annualized historical volatility of 174.16% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The fair market value that was recorded as additional paid-in capital was $15,995,229. The weighted-average fair value per warrant is $.
On April 23, 2023, 621,470,562 warrants issued on April 12, 2021 were re-priced from $0.021 to $0.005. For the incremental cost on these warrants modification, the following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of warrants issued during the year ended September 30, 2023: risk-free rate of 4.78%, expected life of 7.99 years, annualized historical volatility of 169.15% and a dividend rate of 0%. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The incremental cost that has been recorded as additional paid-in capital from the modification of these warrants was $130,000. The weighted-average fair value of these warrants issued was $.
Common Share Purchase Options
In order to provide incentive to directors, officers, management, employees, consultants and others who provide services to the Company or any subsidiary (the “Service Providers”) to act in the best interests of the Company, and to retain such Service Providers, the Company has in place an incentive Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) whereby the Company is authorized to issue up to % of its issued and outstanding share capital in options to purchase common shares of the Company. The maximum term of options granted under the Plan cannot exceed ten years, with vesting terms determined at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
Common Share Purchase Options (cont’d)
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, there were no issues, cancellations, expirations, vesting, or exercises of options in the capital stock of the Company.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, the Company:
- on January 12, 2024, granted options to purchase common shares at a price of $ to its consultants and advisors. The options are exercisable for a period of from the date of grant, with options vesting on the date of the option grant, options vesting on July 12, 2024. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of stock options on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of %, expected life of years, annualized historical volatility of % and a dividend rate of %. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, the Company:
- on April 24, 2023, re-priced all its previously issued outstanding options to be exercisable at $ per share; and
- on May 31, 2023, granted options to purchase common shares at a price of $ per share to its directors, consultants and advisors.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, on May 31, 2023, the Company granted options to purchase common shares at a price of $ to its consultants and advisors. The options are exercisable for a period of from the date of grant, with options vesting on the date of the option grant, options vesting on May 31, 2024, and options vesting on May 31, 2025. The vesting period was amended on June 1, 2024 that all options were vested on grant date. The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of stock options on grant date as follows: risk-free rate of %, expected life of years, annualized historical volatility of % and a dividend rate of %. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.
During the year ended September 30, 2022, on May 30, 2022, the Company granted options to purchase common shares at a price of $ to its consultants and advisors. The options are exercisable for a period of from the date of grant, with . On April 24, 2023, the stock options issued on May 30, 2022 were re-priced from $ to $. For the incremental cost on the option modification, the following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation: risk-free rate of %, expected life of years, annualized historical volatility of % and a dividend rate of %. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors. The incremental cost that has been recorded as additional paid-in capital from the modification of these options was $105,571 (2022 - $).
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
Common Share Purchase Options (cont’d)
During the year ended September 30, 2021, on April 23, 2021, the Company granted options to purchase common shares at a price of $ to its directors, officers, employees, consultants and advisors. The options are exercisable for a period of from the date of grant and are all now fully vested. On April 24, 2023, the stock options issued on April 23, 2021 were re-priced from $ to $. For the incremental cost on the option modification, the following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation: risk-free rate of %, expected life of years, annualized historical volatility of % and a dividend rate of %. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, stock options were replaced. For the incremental cost on the option replacement, the following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation: risk-free rate of %, expected life of years, annualized historical volatility of % and a dividend rate of %. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock and other factors.
Preferred Share
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, series A preferred shares were issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of the SPA (Note 4) with a value of $ in order to bring total series A preferred share ownership to 926,438. During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, share issued cost of $1,385 (2023 - $) was charged against income from preferred shares issued.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, series A preferred shares were issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of the SPA (Note 4) with a value of $ in order to bring total series A preferred share ownership to 787,916. During the year ended September 30, 2024, share issued cost of $476 (2023 - $) was charged against income from preferred shares issued.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, preferred shares issued pursuant to the Anti-Dilution Clause of the SPA with a value of $ which is recorded as stock-based compensation.
During the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, total stock-based compensation cost of $74,711 (2023 - $77,861) was charged against income from all options issued and vested, including the incremental cost resulting from the option modifications.
As at December 31, 2024, the aggregate intrinsic value of the Company’s stock options is $ (September 30, 2024 - $), and the total intrinsic value of options exercised during the period ended December 31, 2024 was $ (September 30, 2024 - $).
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||
| CONTINGENT LIABILITIES | NOTE 12. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Patent Litigation
The Company is party to patent and patent-related litigation cases as follows:
In April 2020, the Company filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court, Western District of Texas, against Amazon.com, Inc. and certain related entities, alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. 10,218,606. The case is pending.
On September 25, 2021, the Company filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas, against Verizon and related entities alleging infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 8,630,234 and 10,880,721. On July 29, 2024, the Court issued an order granting T-Mobile’s motion for summary judgment of non-infringement. On August 15, 2024, the Court entered final judgment of non-infringement. On August 29, 2024, Verizon filed a motion for attorneys’ fees. On September 12, 2024, VoIP-Pal filed a motion for reconsideration of the final judgment. On September 19, Verizon filed a motion for entry of bill of costs. The case is pending.
On September 25, 2021, the Company filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas, against T-Mobile and related entities alleging infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 8,630,234 and 10,880,721. On July 29, 2024, the Court issued an order granting T-Mobile’s motion for summary judgment of non-infringement. On August 15, 2024, the Court entered final judgment of non-infringement. On September 12, 2024, VoIP-Pal filed a motion for reconsideration of the final judgment. On September 12, 2024, T-Mobile filed a motion for attorneys’ fees and entry of bill of costs. The case is pending.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
Non-Patent Litigation
The Company is party to non-patent litigation cases as follows:
Locksmith Financial Corporation, Inc. et al. (Plaintiff(s)) v VoIP-Pal.com Inc. et al (Defendant(s)) (Case No A-20-807745-C) filed in Clark County District Court.
On January 1, 2020, the Plaintiffs filed suit in Nevada District Court claiming that they were owed Voip-Pal common shares from a previous case involving the Plaintiff and the Defendant that had been through a jury trial in 2019, in which the jury had made an award to the Plaintiff that was monetary only, and did not include said shares - following the jury’s decision in the 2019 trial, the Plaintiff accepted the award and waived their right to appeal. Voip-Pal vigorously disputed the Plaintiff’s 2020 claims on the basis of claim preclusion (the 2020 claims were addressed in the previous action in 2019 and are now precluded); that Plaintiffs’ claims are untimely, and that the Plaintiffs no longer have standing to bring their claims.
During the year ended September 30, 2022, the Court entered a judgment in favor of VoIP-Pal.com Inc and co-defendants, dismissing the 2020 case. The Plaintiffs filed an appeal with the Nevada Supreme Court.
During the year ended September 30, 2023, following a hearing of the appeal, the Nevada Supreme Court ruled to reverse the lower court’s judgment and remanded the case back to the lower court for further proceedings. The Defendants (Voip-Pal et al) filed a motion to the Supreme Court for reconsideration, however that motion was denied, and a trial date was set for November 28, 2023.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on November 30, 2023, after the completion of trial, the Eighth Judicial District Court for the State of Nevada rendered its decision in favor of VoIP-Pal upon all claims in the case, ruling that the Plaintiffs had not met their burden of proof with respect to any of its claims against VoIP-Pal et al, awarding no damages to Locksmith and specifically ruling that Locksmith take nothing as a result of the litigation.
During the year ended September 30, 2024, on August 20, 2024, and then amended on September 10, 2024, the Company reached a settlement and release agreement with the Plaintiff. Pursuant to the settlement and release agreement, the Company agreed to issue restricted common shares of the Company, with a value of $351,000, and in consideration of the agreement, the Plaintiff shall file a voluntary dismissal of its appeal immediately upon delivery of the certificates. On October 1, 2024, a share certificate of restricted common shares was issued to the Plaintiff.
Performance Bonus Payable
In 2016, the board of directors authorized the Company to provide a performance bonus (the “Performance Bonus”) of up to 3% of the capital stock of the Company by way of the issuance of Common shares from its treasury to an as yet undetermined group of related and non-related parties upon the occurrence of a bonusable event, defined as the successful completion of a sale of the Company or substantially all its assets, or a major licensing transaction. In order to provide maximum flexibility to the Company with respect to determining the level of Performance Bonus payable, and who may qualify to receive a pro-rata share of such a Performance Bonus, the Company authorized full discretion to the Board in making such determinations.
In 2019, the board of directors authorized the increase of the Performance Bonus to up to 10% of the capital stock of the Company. Concurrently, the directors authorized 66.67% of the Performance Bonus to be issued in an advance payment of an aggregate common shares (“Bonus Shares”) to a group of related and non-related parties, which included members of management, a director and several consultants. of the Bonus Shares are restricted from trading under Rule 144 and subject to a voluntary lock-up agreement under which they cannot be traded, pledged, hypothecated, transferred or sold by the holder until such time as the Company has met the requirements of the bonusable event as described above.
As at December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, no bonusable event had occurred and there was no Performance Bonus payable. |
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies) |
3 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||
| Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a consolidated basis and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Digifonica. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. As at December 31, 2024, Digifonica had no activities.
|
||
| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates
The preparation of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements required management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Where estimates have been used, financial results as determined by actual events could differ from those estimates. Some of the more significant accounting estimates used in the preparation of the company’s financial statements include deferred income taxes, the valuation of equity-related instruments issued, and the useful life and impairment of intangible assets.
|
||
| Cash | Cash
Cash consists of cash on hand, cash held in trust, and monies held in checking and savings accounts. The Company had $1,793,232 in cash on December 31, 2024 (September 30, 2024 - $2,369,413). The Company also had $40,250 restricted cash on December 31, 2024 (September 30, 2024 - $40,250) which is a collateral GIC held for the Company’s corporate credit card.
|
||
| Intangible Assets | Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, consisting of VoIP communication patent intellectual properties (IP) are recorded at cost and amortized over the assets estimated life on a straight-line basis. Management considers factors such as remaining life of the patents, technological usefulness and other factors in estimating the life of the assets.
The carrying value of intangible assets are reviewed for impairment by management of the Company at least annually or upon the occurrence of an event which may indicate that the carrying amount may be less than its fair value. If impaired, the Company will write- down such impairment. In addition, the useful life of the intangible assets will be evaluated by management at least annually or upon the occurrence of an event which may indicate that the useful life may have changed.
|
||
| Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments
FASB ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, defines fair value as the price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid upon transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and in the principal or most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The fair value should be calculated based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, not on assumptions specific to the entity.
The Company classifies financial assets and liabilities as held-for-trading, available-for-sale, held-to-maturity, loans and receivables or other financial liabilities depending on their nature. Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized at fair value on their initial recognition, except for those arising from certain related party transactions which are accounted for at the transferor’s carrying amount or exchange amount.
Financial assets and liabilities classified as held-for-trading are measured at fair value, with gains and losses recognized in net income. Financial assets classified as held-to-maturity, loans and receivables, and financial liabilities other than those classified as held-for-trading are measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method of amortization. Financial assets classified as available-for-sale are measured at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses being recognized as other comprehensive income until realized, or if an unrealized loss is considered other than temporary, the unrealized loss is recorded in income.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
Fair Value of Financial Instruments (cont’d)
U.S. GAAP establishes a framework for measuring fair value under generally accepted accounting principles and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the amount that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (i.e., an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to measure fair value maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The standard describes the following fair value hierarchy based on three levels of inputs, of which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Level 2: Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The Company classifies its financial instruments as follows: Cash and restricted cash are classified as held to maturity and measured at amortized cost. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are classified as other financial liabilities, and have a fair value approximating their carrying value, due to their short-term nature.
|
||
| Income Taxes | Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes have been provided for temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting under the asset and liability method, using expected tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided when realization is not considered more likely than not.
The Company’s policy is to classify income tax assessments, if any, for interest expense and for penalties in general and administrative expenses. The Company’s income tax returns are subject to examination by the IRS and corresponding states, generally for three years after they are filed.
|
||
| Loss per Common Share |
Basic loss per share is calculated using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted income per share includes potentially dilutive securities such as stock options and share purchase warrants outstanding during each period. To calculate diluted loss per share the Company uses the treasury stock method and the if-converted method.
For the period ended December 31, 2024 and the year ended September 30, 2024, there were no potentially dilutive securities included in the calculation of weighted-average common shares outstanding.
|
||
| Derivatives | Derivatives
We account for derivatives pursuant to ASC 815, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. All derivative instruments are recognized in the consolidated financial statements and measured at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding them. We determine fair value of warrants and other option type instruments based on option pricing models. The changes in fair value of these instruments are recorded in income or expense.
|
||
| Preferred Shares |
The preferred shares carry super-voting rights with each share issued having the equivalent of 1,550 votes. Preferred shares issued by the Company are not convertible into or exchangeable for common shares and they are not exchangeable for equity nor redeemable for cash. The preferred shares do not pay dividends. The preferred shares cannot be sold, exchanged or transferred to another party.
|
||
| Stock-based compensation |
The Company recognizes compensation expenses for all stock-based payments made to employees, directors and others based on the estimated fair values of its common stock on the date of grant.
VOIP-PAL.COM INC. Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited – prepared by management) (Expressed in United States Dollars) December 31, 2024
Stock-based compensation (cont’d)
The Company determines the fair value of the share-based compensation payments granted as either the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. If the fair value of the equity instruments issued is used, it is measured using the stock price and other measurement assumptions as of the earlier of either the date at which a commitment for performance to earn the equity instrument is reached or the date the performance is complete.
The Company recognizes compensation expense for stock awards with service conditions on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is included in operations. Stock option expense is recognized over the option’s vesting period.
|
||
| Concentrations of Credit Risk | Concentrations of Credit Risk
The Company’s policy is to maintain cash with reputable financial institutions or in retainers with trusted vendors. The Company has at times had cash balances at financial institutions in excess of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Insurance Limit of $250,000; however, has not experienced any losses to date. As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s bank operating account balances exceeded the FDIC Insurance Limit of $250,000 by $1,543,232.
|
||
| Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Adoption | Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Adoption
Certain new standards, amendments and interpretations, and improvements to existing standards have been published by the FASB and United States Securities and Exchange Commission but are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the Company. Management anticipates that all the relevant pronouncements will be adopted in the first reporting period following the date of application unless noted. Information on the new standards, amendments and interpretations, and improvements to existing standards which could potentially impact the Company’s financial statements are detailed as follows:
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting – Improvements to Reportable Segments Disclosures. The amendments enhance disclosures of significant segment expenses by requiring disclosure of significant segment expenses regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (CODM), extend certain annual disclosures to interim periods, and permit more than one measure of segment profit or loss to be reported under certain conditions. The amendments are effective for the Company in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption of the amendment is permitted, including adoption in any interim periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The Company is currently evaluating the guidance and its impact to the financial statements.
Certain other new standards and interpretations have been issued but are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SCHEDULE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS | A summary of intangible assets as of December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024 is as follows:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND KEY MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SCHEDULE OF COMPENSATION PAID OR ACCRUED TO KEY MANAGEMENT FOR SERVICES | Compensation paid or accrued to key management for services during the interim periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 includes:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SCHEDULE OF STOCK WARRANT TRANSACTIONS | The following table summarizes the Company’s warrant transactions:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SCHEDULE OF PURCHASE WARRANTS OUTSTANDING |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTIONS OUTSTANDING |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NATURE AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS (Details Narrative) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
|
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Segments
|
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
|
|
| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | ||
| Operating reportable segments | Segments | 1 | |
| Accumulated deficit | $ | $ 103,869,522 | $ 103,357,782 |
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||
| Cash | $ 1,793,232 | $ 2,369,413 |
| Restricted cash | 40,250 | 40,250 |
| Dilutive securities | $ 0 | $ 0 |
| Voting rights per preferred shares | preferred shares carry super-voting rights with each share issued having the equivalent of 1,550 votes | |
| Cash, FDIC insured amount | $ 250,000 | |
| FDIC uninsured amount | $ 1,543,232 |
RETAINER (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Retainer | ||
| Prepaid retainers, value | $ 12,074 | $ 18,749 |
SCHEDULE OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Details) - USD ($) |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | ||
| VoIP Intellectual property and patents | $ 1,552,416 | |
| Impairment | (157,450) | |
| Accumulated amortization | (1,394,966) | |
| Net book value |
INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Details Narrative) |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 | |
| Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| Intangible assets, useful life | 12 years |
LOAN PAYABLE (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
12 Months Ended | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr. 16, 2024 |
Mar. 20, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
| Unsecured promissory note | $ 250,000 | $ 250,000 | ||||
| Loan payable | ||||||
| Promissory Note Agreement [Member] | ||||||
| Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
| Payment of loan | $ 125,000 | $ 125,000 | ||||
| Restricted Stock [Member] | ||||||
| Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||||
| Issuance of shares | 50,000,000 | 50,000,000 | ||||
| Share price | $ 0.005 | $ 0.005 | ||||
SCHEDULE OF COMPENSATION PAID OR ACCRUED TO KEY MANAGEMENT FOR SERVICES (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
|
| Total fees paid | $ 43,492 | $ 98,861 |
| Chief Financial Officer [Member] | ||
| Total fees paid | 26,694 | 15,000 |
| Director [Member] | ||
| Total fees paid | 16,798 | 6,000 |
| Stock Based Compensation [Member] | ||
| Total fees paid | $ 77,861 | |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND KEY MANAGEMENT COMPENSATION (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
Apr. 16, 2024 |
Mar. 20, 2024 |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
| Loan payable | ||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 121,820 | 300,782 | ||
| Prepaid expense current | 23,971 | 30,721 | ||
| Officers and Directors [Member] | ||||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 5,250 | |||
| Director [Member] | ||||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
| Prepaid expense current | $ 23,971 | $ 30,721 | ||
| Promissory Note Agreement [Member] | ||||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||||
| Payment of loan | $ 125,000 | $ 125,000 |
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract] | ||
| Income taxes paid |
SCHEDULE OF STOCK WARRANT TRANSACTIONS (Details) - $ / shares |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
|
| Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | ||
| Number of warrants, beginning balance | 2,799,028,550 | 1,862,937,461 |
| Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance | $ 0.0027 | $ 0.0019 |
| Number of warrants issued | 369,865,449 | 985,091,089 |
| Weighted average exercise price, issues | $ 0.001 | $ 0.004 |
| Number of warrants exercised | (45,000,000) | |
| Weighted average exercise price, exercised | $ 0.005 | |
| Number of warrants cancelled | (7,000,000) | (4,000,000) |
| Weighted average exercise price, exercised | $ 0.005 | $ 0.005 |
| Number of warrants, ending balance | 3,161,893,999 | 2,799,028,550 |
| Weighted average exercise price, ending balance | $ 0.0025 | $ 0.0027 |
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTIONS TRANSACTIONS (Details) - $ / shares |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2024 |
Sep. 30, 2023 |
|
| Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||
| Number of options, beginning balance | 279,500,000 | 209,500,000 | 182,000,000 |
| Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance | $ 0.005 | $ 0.005 | $ 0.024 |
| Number of options, granted | 115,000,000 | 75,000,000 | |
| Weighted average exercise price, granted | $ 0.005 | $ 0.005 | |
| Number of options, exercised | (45,000,000) | (32,500,000) | |
| Weighted average exercise price, exercised | $ 0.005 | $ 0.005 | |
| Number of options, cancelled/expired | (15,000,000) | ||
| Weighted average exercise price, cancelled/expired | $ 0.010 | ||
| Number of options, ending balance | 279,500,000 | 279,500,000 | 209,500,000 |
| Weighted average exercise price, ending balance | $ 0.005 | $ 0.005 | $ 0.005 |
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oct. 01, 2024 |
Aug. 20, 2024 |
Jan. 01, 2020 |
Dec. 31, 2023 |
Sep. 30, 2019 |
Sep. 30, 2016 |
|
| Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
| Number of shares owned by plaintiff | 95,832,000 | |||||
| Number of shares issued, value | $ 125,000 | |||||
| Bonus Shares [Member] | ||||||
| Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
| Number of restricted shares issued | 30,000,000 | |||||
| Board of Directors [Member] | ||||||
| Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
| Performance bonus percent | 66.67% | |||||
| Board of Directors [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||||||
| Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
| Performance bonus percent | 10.00% | 3.00% | ||||
| Director and Several Consultants [Member] | Bonus Shares [Member] | ||||||
| Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
| Shares issued for private placement, shares | 127,000,000 | |||||
| Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] | ||||||
| Loss Contingencies [Line Items] | ||||||
| Shares issued for private placement, shares | 30,000,000 | 30,000,000 | ||||
| Number of shares issued, value | $ 351,000 | |||||