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Share-based compensation
9 Months Ended
Mar. 27, 2020
Share-based compensation
16.
Share-based compensation
Share-based compensation
The grant date fair value of restricted share units and performance share units is based on the market value of our ordinary shares on the date of grant.
The effect of recording share-based compensation expense for the three and nine months ended March 27, 2020 and March 29, 2019 was as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
(amount in thousands)
 
March 27,
2020
 
 
March 29,
2019
 
 
March 27,
2020
 
 
March 29,
2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based compensation expense by type of
award
:
   
     
     
     
 
Restricted share units
   
4,094
     
3,621
     
12,678
     
11,650
 
Performance share units
   
2,024
     
803
     
5,623
     
1,723
 
                                 
Total share-based compensation expense
   
6,118
     
4,424
     
18,301
     
13,373
 
Tax effect on share-based compensation expense
   
     
     
     
—  
 
                                 
Net effect on share-based compensation expense
  $
6,118
    $
4,424
    $
18,301
    $
13,373
 
                                 
 
Share-based compensation expense was recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income as follows:
 
 
Three Months ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
(amount in thousands)
 
March 27,
2020
 
 
March 29,
2019
 
 
March 27,
2020
 
 
March 29,
2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of revenue
  $
1,489
    $
1,237
    $
4,800
    $
4,384
 
Selling, general and administrative expense
   
4,629
     
3,187
     
13,501
     
8,989
 
                                 
Total share-based compensation expense
  $
6,118
    $
4,424
    $
18,301
    $
13,373
 
                                 
The Company did not capitalize any share-based compensation expense as part of any asset costs during the three and nine months ended March 27, 2020 and March 29, 2019.
Share-based award activity
On December 12, 2019, the Company’s shareholders approved Fabrinet’s 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”). Upon the approval of the 2020 Plan, Fabrinet’s Amended and Restated 2010 Performance Incentive Plan (the “2010 Plan”) was simultaneously terminated. The 2020 Plan provides for the grant of equity awards thereunder with respect to (i) 1,700,000 ordinary shares, plus (ii) up to 1,300,000 ordinary shares that, as of immediately prior to the termination of the 2010 Plan, had been reserved but not issued pursuant to any awards granted under the 2010 Plan and are not subject to any awards thereunder. Upon termination of the 2010 Plan, 1,281,619 ordinary shares were reserved for issuance under the 2020 Plan pursuant to clause (ii) of the preceding sentence. As of March 27, 2020, there were 30,262 restricted
 
share units outstanding, 3,836 performance share units outstanding and 2,946,847 ordinary shares available for future grant under the 2020 Plan.
As of March 27, 2020, there were 739,838 restricted share units and 436,304 performance share units outstanding
 
under the 2010 Plan.
 
No
ordinary shares are available for future grant under the 2010 Plan.
On November 2, 2017, the Company adopted the 2017 Inducement Equity Incentive Plan (the “2017 Inducement Plan”) with a reserve of 160,000 ordinary shares authorized for future issuance solely for the granting of inducement share options and equity awards to new employees. The 2017 Inducement Plan was adopted without shareholder approval in reliance on the “employment inducement exemption” provided under the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual. As of March 27, 2020, there were an aggregate of 24,327 restricted share units outstanding and 111,347 ordinary shares available for future grant under the 2017 Inducement Plan.
The 2010 Plan, 2017 Inducement Plan and 2020 Plan are collectively referred to as the “Equity Incentive Plans.”
Restricted share units and performance share units
Restricted share units and performance share units have been granted under the 2010 Plan, the 2017 Inducement Plan, and the 2020 Plan.
Restricted share units granted to employees generally vest in equal installments over three or four years on each anniversary of the vesting commencement date. Restricted share units granted to
non-employee
directors generally cliff vest 100% on the first of January, approximately one year from the grant date, provided the director continues to serve through such date.
Performance share units granted to executives will vest, if at all, at the end of a
two-year
performance period based on the Company’s achievement of
pre-defined
performance criteria, which consist of revenue and
non-GAAP
gross margin
or
operating margin targets. The actual number of performance share units that may vest at the end of the performance period ranges from 0% to 100% of the award grant. 
The following table summarizes restricted share unit activity under the Equity Incentive Plans:
                 
 
Number
of
Shares
 
 
Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Per Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance as of June 28, 2019
   
800,751
    $
42.48
 
Granted
   
343,792
    $
50.32
 
Issued
   
(321,659
)   $
40.82
 
Forfeited
   
(28,457
)   $
42.80
 
             
 
 
 
Balance as of March 27, 2020
 
 
 
 
794,427
    $
46.54
 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                 
 
Number
of
Shares
 
 
Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Per Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance as of June 29, 2018
   
1,073,580
    $
35.19
 
Granted
   
341,748
    $
48.77
 
Issued
   
(496,854
)   $
34.08
 
Forfeited
   
(104,194
)   $
38.50
 
                 
Balance as of March 29, 2019
   
814,280
    $
41.14
 
                 
 
 
 
The following table summarizes performance share unit activity under the Equity Incentive Plans:
                 
 
Number
of
Shares
 
 
Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Per Share
 
Balance as of June 28, 2019
   
548,500
    $
40.97
 
Granted
   
242,310
    $
48.65
 
Issued
   
     
 
Forfeited
   
(350,670
)   $
36.99
 
                 
Balance as of March 27, 2020
   
440,140
    $
48.37
 
                 
 
 
 
                 
 
Number
of
Shares
 
 
Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Per Share
 
Balance as of June 29, 2018
   
605,892
    $
38.41
 
Granted
   
201,994
    $
48.02
 
Issued
   
(227,268
)   $
40.48
 
Forfeited
   
(27,954
)   $
39.35
 
                 
Balance as of March 29, 2019
   
552,664
    $
41.02
 
                 
 
 
 
As of March 27, 2020, there was $15.0 million and $7.7 million of unrecognized share-based compensation expense related to restricted share units and performance share units, respectively, under the Equity Incentive Plans that is expected to be recorded over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years and 1.3 years, respectively.
For the nine months ended March 27, 2020 and March 29, 2019, the Company withheld an aggregate of 91,481 shares and 231,624 shares, respectively, upon the vesting of restricted share units, based upon the closing share price on the vesting date to settle the employees’ minimum statutory obligation for the applicable income and other employment taxes. For the nine months ended March 27, 2020 and March 29, 2019, the Company then remitted cash of $4.7 million and $10.4 million, respectively, to the appropriate taxing authorities, and presented it as a financing activity within the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. The payment was recorded as a reduction of additional
paid-in
capital.