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Organization and Basis of Presentation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Organization and Basis of Presentation

1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

Description of Business

Sonendo, Inc. (“Sonendo” or the “Company”) was incorporated in June 2006 pursuant to the laws of the State of Delaware under the name Dentatek Corporation. In March 2011, the Company changed its name to Sonendo, Inc. The Company is a medical technology company that has developed and is commercializing the GentleWave System to treat tooth decay. The Company’s principal market is the United States. The Company’s products include the GentleWave System, which is cleared by the United States (“U.S.”) Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) for sale in the U.S. and Canada, along with the system’s sterilized, single-use procedure instruments ("PIs"). In addition, the Company offers practice management software to enable an integrated digital office for dental practitioners.

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements, including the accounts of Sonendo and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Pipstek, LLC and TDO Software, Inc. (“TDO”), have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). All significant inter-company balances and transactions among the consolidated entities have been eliminated in consolidation.

Liquidity

On November 2, 2021, the Company completed its initial public offering (“IPO”) of 7.8 million shares of its common stock at a public offering price of $12.00 per share. The aggregate net proceeds from the offering, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses, were $83.8 million. On November 2, 2021, the Company amended and restated its certificate of incorporation to provide for, among other things, the Company’s authorized capital stock to consist of 500,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share. In addition, upon the closing of the IPO, all 17,031,887 outstanding shares of the Company’s convertible preferred stock were converted into an equal number of shares of common stock, 224,842 shares of common stock were issued in connection with the settlement of the outstanding forward obligation and warrants to purchase 331,503 shares of convertible preferred stock were converted into equal number of warrants to purchase shares of common stock. The amended and restated certificate of incorporation defines the voting rights, dividends, liquidation, rights and preferences of each class of stock.

On September 27, 2022, the Company completed a private placement (the "Private Placement"), issuing an aggregate of 23.0 million shares of its common stock at a purchase price of $0.95 per share and pre-funded warrants to purchase an aggregate of 43.3 million shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.949 per pre-funded warrant. The pre-funded warrants have an exercise price of $0.001 per share of common stock, are immediately exercisable and will remain exercisable until exercised in full. The aggregate net proceeds from the Private Placement, after deducting placement agent fees and other offering expenses, were $59.0 million. See Note 5, Stockholders' Equity, for additional information.

As of December 31, 2022, the Company had cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of $91.4 million.

The Company has a limited operating history, and the revenue and income potential of the Company’s business and market are unproven. The Company has experienced net losses and negative cash flows from operations since its inception and as of December 31, 2022 had an accumulated deficit of $369.1 million. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company incurred net losses of $57.1 million and used $61.1 million of cash, cash equivalents in operations. The Company will continue to incur significant costs and expenses related to its ongoing operations until it gains market acceptance of products and achieves a level of revenues adequate to support the Company’s operations.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Based on its current operating plan, the Company expects that its existing cash and cash

equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements for at least 12 months from the date of issuance of the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

The Company plans to fund its operations, capital funding and other liquidity needs, using existing cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments and, to the extent available, cash generated from commercial operations. If the Company's actual operating expenses significantly exceed its operating plan or its debt financing arrangements become unavailable because certain borrowing requirements are not met (see Note 9), the Company may have to significantly delay or scale back its operations to reduce working capital requirements. In addition, the Company would prioritize necessary and appropriate steps to enable the continued operations of the business and preservation of the value of its assets beyond the next 12 months, including but not limited to, actions such as reducing personnel-related costs and delaying or curtailing the Company’s commercial efforts, development activities and other discretionary expenditures that are within the Company’s control. These reductions in expenditures, if required, may have an adverse impact on the Company’s ability to achieve certain of its planned objectives.

COVID-19

The Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 reflect the Company’s estimates of the impact of the macroeconomic environment, including the impact of inflation, higher interest rates, and the COVID-19 pandemic. The duration and the scope of these conditions cannot be predicted; therefore, the extent to which these conditions will directly or indirectly impact the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition, is uncertain. The Company is not aware of any specific event or circumstance that would require an update to its estimates, judgments and assumptions or a revision of the carrying value of the Company’s assets or liabilities as of the date of this filing.

The COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted the Company's operations, revenue and overall financial condition, and may negatively impact its operations, revenue, and overall financial condition in the future if new and more transmissible vaccine-resistant variants emerge. The Company's customers, including endodontists, have experienced significant financial hardship and some of them may never fully recover. The Company has also experienced disruptions, and may experience future disruptions, including: delays in capital and clinical sales representatives becoming fully trained and productive; difficulties and delays in dental practitioner outreach and training dental practitioners to use its GentleWave System; travel restrictions; delays in initiation, enrollment and follow-ups of its clinical studies; challenges with maintaining adequate supply from third-party manufacturers of components and finished goods and distribution providers; and access to dental practitioners for training and case support.

The Company expects that any future restrictions on dental procedures, as a result of COVID-19 or the emergence of any vaccine resistant variant, and other related issues including supply chain disruptions, would have a negative impact on its operations, revenue and overall financial condition.

Operating Segments

The Company has business activity and operates two operating and reportable segments: Product and Software. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which discrete financial information is available and evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, who is the Company’s chief executive officer (“CEO”), for the purpose of allocating resources and evaluating performance.

Emerging growth company status

The Company is an emerging growth company, as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the "JOBS Act"). Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies. The Company has elected to avail itself of this exemption and, therefore, for new or revised accounting standards applicable to public companies, the Company will be subject to an extended transition period until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies.