0001407583 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 dei:BusinessContactMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 2024-12-31 0001407583 2023-12-31 0001407583 2025-03-31 0001407583 2025-06-30 0001407583 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 2024-01-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 2022-12-31 0001407583 2024-03-31 0001407583 2024-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2022-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2022-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2022-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2022-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:ContractorSharesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:BunkerHillMineMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:BunkerHillMineMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:BunkerHillMineMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 srt:MinimumMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebentureOneMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebentureTwoMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:BrokerOptionsMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:EmployeeStockOptionMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:BrokerOptionsMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:EquipmentMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:EquipmentMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:EquipmentMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:EquipmentMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:EquipmentMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:EquipmentMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:EquipmentMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:EquipmentMember 2024-01-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:PendOreilleMillPurchaseMember 2024-08-01 2024-08-31 0001407583 2024-09-30 0001407583 2024-09-01 2024-09-30 0001407583 BHLL:ThroughFebruaryTwoThousandTwentySixMember BHLL:CAndETreeFarmLLCMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ThroughMarchOneTwoThousandTwentySixMember BHLL:CAndETreeFarmLLCMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2023-06-23 2023-06-23 0001407583 2023-06-23 2023-06-23 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2024-12-12 2024-12-12 0001407583 2024-12-12 2024-12-12 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2024-12-19 2024-12-19 0001407583 2024-12-19 2024-12-19 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2025-01-17 2025-01-17 0001407583 2025-01-17 2025-01-17 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2025-01-31 2025-01-31 0001407583 2025-01-31 2025-01-31 0001407583 BHLL:ThroughFebruaryTwoThousandTwentySixMember BHLL:CAndETreeFarmLLCMember 2023-03-03 2023-03-03 0001407583 BHLL:ThroughMarchOneTwoThousandTwentySixMember BHLL:CAndETreeFarmLLCMember 2023-03-03 0001407583 BHLL:CAndETreeFarmLLCMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:CAndETreeFarmLLCMember 2025-06-05 0001407583 2025-06-06 0001407583 2025-06-25 0001407583 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:PrimaryAndSecondaryClaimsOneMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:PrimaryAndSecondaryClaimsTwoMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:PrimaryAndSecondaryClaimsThreeMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 us-gaap:MiningPropertiesAndMineralRightsMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PaymentBondOneMember BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PaymentBondTwoMember BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PaymentBondOneMember BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PaymentBondTwoMember BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:LetterOfCreditMember BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ThirdPartyMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PaymentBondOneMember BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:PaymentBondTwoMember BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:ThirdPartyMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2024-12-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PaymentBondTwoMember BHLL:EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:ThirdPartyMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember 2021-09-22 0001407583 BHLL:PromissoryNoteMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember 2023-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember us-gaap:RelatedPartyMember 2023-02-21 0001407583 BHLL:NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember BHLL:AnotherPartyMember 2023-02-21 0001407583 BHLL:NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember 2023-02-20 2023-02-21 0001407583 BHLL:NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0001407583 2021-12-20 0001407583 BHLL:RCDNoteMember 2021-12-20 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteMember 2021-12-20 0001407583 BHLL:MultiMetalStreamMember 2021-12-20 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteMember 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteMember 2022-06-17 0001407583 2022-06-17 0001407583 2023-06-23 0001407583 BHLL:RCDNoteMember 2023-06-23 0001407583 srt:MinimumMember BHLL:CDOneAndCDTwoNoteMember 2023-06-23 2023-06-23 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember BHLL:CDOneAndCDTwoNoteMember 2023-06-23 2023-06-23 0001407583 BHLL:RCDNoteMember 2022-01-07 0001407583 BHLL:RCDNoteMember 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 0001407583 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 0001407583 BHLL:RCDNoteMember 2022-06-01 2022-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:RCDNoteMember 2022-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:RCDNoteMember 2023-06-23 2023-06-23 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2022-01-28 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2022-06-01 2022-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebtOneMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-08-01 2024-08-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebtOneMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebtOneMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-08-31 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2022-06-17 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 0001407583 BHLL:ThreeQuartelyPaymentsBeginningJuneThirtyTwoThousandTwentyFourMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 0001407583 BHLL:MaturityDateMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 0001407583 BHLL:ThreeQuartelyPaymentsBeginningJuneThirtyTwoThousandTwentyFourMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MaturityDateMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:ThreeQuartelyPaymentsBeginningJuneThirtyTwoThousandTwentyFourMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ThreeQuartelyPaymentsBeginningJuneThirtyTwoThousandTwentyFourMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebtTwoMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-08-01 2024-08-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-08-31 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:BridgeLoanMember 2022-12-06 0001407583 us-gaap:BridgeLoanMember 2022-12-06 2022-12-06 0001407583 us-gaap:BridgeLoanMember 2023-06-23 2023-06-23 0001407583 BHLL:ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember us-gaap:BridgeLoanMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2023-06-23 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2023-06-23 2023-06-23 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2024-12-12 2024-12-12 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2024-12-19 2024-12-19 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-08-08 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:SecondTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-09-25 0001407583 BHLL:SecondTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-09-25 2024-09-25 0001407583 BHLL:FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-09-25 0001407583 BHLL:ThirdTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-11-06 0001407583 BHLL:ThirdTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-11-06 2024-11-06 0001407583 BHLL:FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-11-06 0001407583 BHLL:FourthTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-11-08 0001407583 BHLL:FourthTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-11-08 2024-11-08 0001407583 BHLL:FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-11-08 0001407583 BHLL:FifthTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-12-30 0001407583 BHLL:FifthTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-12-30 2024-12-30 0001407583 BHLL:FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember 2024-12-30 0001407583 BHLL:FirstTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:SecondTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:FourthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember us-gaap:CreditRiskMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember us-gaap:CreditRiskMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-08-01 2024-08-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-08-01 2024-08-31 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConsolidatedBalanceSheetMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember 2024-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2025-01-17 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2025-01-31 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember us-gaap:CreditRiskMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember us-gaap:CreditRiskMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember 2025-03-21 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember 2025-03-21 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember 2025-03-21 2025-03-21 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-08-01 2024-08-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-08-31 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 srt:MinimumMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:HostDebtMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:ConversionOptionValuedMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2024-08-01 2024-08-31 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 srt:MinimumMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:HostDebtMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:ConversionOptionValuedMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-01-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember 2024-01-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-01-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:HostDebtMember BHLL:SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:ConversionOptionValuedMember BHLL:SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:InterestExpenseMember 2024-01-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember 2025-06-05 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember BHLL:MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:DebtFacilityMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember BHLL:SilverLoanMember BHLL:DefinitiveAgreementsMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 srt:MinimumMember BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 srt:ScenarioForecastMember BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2025-08-08 0001407583 srt:ScenarioForecastMember BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2026-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember us-gaap:CreditRiskMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember us-gaap:CreditRiskMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember BHLL:TeckPromissoryNoteMember 2025-03-21 0001407583 BHLL:TeckPromissoryNoteMember 2025-03-21 0001407583 BHLL:TeckPromissoryNoteMember 2025-03-21 2025-03-21 0001407583 BHLL:TeckPromissoryNoteMember 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 0001407583 BHLL:TeckPromissoryNoteMember 2025-05-21 0001407583 BHLL:TeckPromissoryNoteMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:TeckPromissoryNoteMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:TeckPromissoryNoteMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:TeckStandbyFacilityMember 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:TeckStandbyFacilityMember 2027-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:TeckStandbyFacilityMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebentureMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebentureMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebentureMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteOneMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteOneMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteTwoMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteTwoMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneAndRCDMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneNoteMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDOneAndRCDMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CDTwoNoteMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-05 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputMaturityMember BHLL:FirstTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-08-08 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:FirstTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember BHLL:FirstTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:FirstTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:FirstTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember BHLL:FirstTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputMaturityMember BHLL:SecondTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-09-25 2024-09-25 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:SecondTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-09-25 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember BHLL:SecondTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-09-25 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:SecondTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-09-25 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:SecondTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-09-25 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember BHLL:SecondTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-09-25 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputMaturityMember BHLL:ThridTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-06 2024-11-06 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:ThridTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-06 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember BHLL:ThridTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-06 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:ThridTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-06 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:ThridTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-06 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember BHLL:ThridTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-06 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputMaturityMember BHLL:FourthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-08 2024-11-08 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:FourthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-08 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember BHLL:FourthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-08 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:FourthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-08 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:FourthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-08 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember BHLL:FourthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-08 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputMaturityMember BHLL:FifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-30 2024-12-30 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:FifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-30 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember BHLL:FifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-30 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:FifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-30 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:FifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-30 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember BHLL:FifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-30 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputMaturityMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-31 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 2024-08-08 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputMaturityMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2025-03-31 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember BHLL:FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputMaturityMember 2024-12-31 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember BHLL:MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputMaturityMember 2025-03-31 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember BHLL:MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputMaturityMember 2025-06-30 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember BHLL:MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember BHLL:MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember BHLL:MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-01-01 2023-01-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-03-01 2023-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:TeckResourcesLimitedMember 2022-05-13 0001407583 BHLL:TeckResourcesLimitedMember 2023-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:TeckResourcesLimitedMember 2023-03-01 2023-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:TeckResourcesLimitedMember 2023-01-01 2023-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeSpecialWarrantsIssuanceMember BHLL:BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember 2023-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeSpecialWarrantsIssuanceMember BHLL:BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember 2023-03-01 2023-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember BHLL:CompensationOptionsMember 2023-03-01 2023-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-03-27 2023-03-27 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-05-01 2023-05-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2023-11-01 2023-11-30 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-01-01 2024-01-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-03-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-04-01 2024-04-30 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-04-01 2024-04-30 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-07-01 2024-07-31 0001407583 BHLL:FirstTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-08-31 0001407583 BHLL:SecondTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-10-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-10-01 2024-10-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-10-01 2024-10-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-11-01 2024-11-30 0001407583 BHLL:ThirdAndFourthTrancheWarrantsMember 2024-11-30 0001407583 BHLL:MayTwentyTwentyTwoTeckWarrantsMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:StockCompensationPlanMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:StockCompensationPlanMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-04-01 2024-09-30 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2024-10-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-01-01 2025-01-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-01-01 2025-01-31 0001407583 us-gaap:StockCompensationPlanMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:StockCompensationPlanMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-04-01 2025-04-30 0001407583 BHLL:SprottStreamingRoyaltyCorpMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:TeckResourcesLimitedMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-06-05 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:RedCloudSecuritiesIncMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:SprottSubscriptionAgreementMember BHLL:RedCloudSecuritiesIncMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:SprottSubscriptionAgreementMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:MineWaterLLCMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:ParticipatingDirectorsMember 2025-03-01 2025-04-30 0001407583 BHLL:CreditorsAndContractorsMember 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:CAndETreeFarmLLCMember 2023-03-03 0001407583 us-gaap:StockCompensationPlanMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:StockCompensationPlanMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:StockCompensationPlanMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:StockCompensationPlanMember 2024-01-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-08-08 2024-08-08 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2022-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantOneMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantTwoMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantThreeMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantFourMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantFiveMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantSixMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantSevenMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantOneMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantTwoMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantThreeMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantFourMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantFiveMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantSixMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantSevenMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantEightMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantOneMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantTwoMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantThreeMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantFourMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantFiveMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantSixMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantSevenMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:WarrantEightMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:CompensationOptionsMember 2022-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CompensationOptionsMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CompensationOptionsMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ExpiredInFebruaryTwoThousandTwentyFourMember BHLL:CompensationOptionsMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ExpiredInAprilTwoThousandTwentyFourMember BHLL:CompensationOptionsMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CompensationOptionsMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CompensationOptionsMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CompensationOptionsMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:CompensationOptionsMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:BrokerOptionsMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 2024-08-01 2024-08-01 0001407583 BHLL:EmployeeMember 2024-08-01 2024-08-01 0001407583 BHLL:EmployeeMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionOneMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionOneMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionTwoMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionTwoMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionThreeMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionThreeMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionFourMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionFourMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionFiveMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionFiveMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsOneMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsOneMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsTwoMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsTwoMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsThreeMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsThreeMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsOneMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsOneMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsTwoMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsTwoMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsThreeMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsThreeMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsOneMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsOneMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsTwoMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:StockOptionsTwoMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConsultantMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2023-06-04 2023-06-04 0001407583 BHLL:ConsultantMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeeMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeeMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-29 2024-01-29 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutiveAndEmployeeMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-03-13 2024-03-13 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutiveAndEmployeeMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 srt:ChiefFinancialOfficerMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-29 2024-01-29 0001407583 srt:ChiefFinancialOfficerMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 srt:ChiefFinancialOfficerMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-03-13 2024-03-13 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 srt:ChiefFinancialOfficerMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 srt:ChiefFinancialOfficerMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2022-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 srt:DirectorMember BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 0001407583 srt:DirectorMember BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2023-07-06 2023-07-06 0001407583 srt:DirectorMember BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 0001407583 srt:DirectorMember BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2023-07-01 2023-07-01 0001407583 srt:DirectorMember BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 0001407583 srt:DirectorMember BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-10-01 2024-10-01 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 srt:DirectorMember BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-10-01 2024-10-31 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-01-01 2024-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2025-04-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2025-01-01 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-04-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-01-01 2024-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-06-30 0001407583 srt:DirectorMember BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-10-01 2024-10-31 0001407583 srt:DirectorMember BHLL:DeferredShareUnitMember 2024-10-31 0001407583 BHLL:KeyManagementPersonnelMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:KeyManagementPersonnelMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:RichardWilliamsMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:RichardWilliamsMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:RichardWilliamsMember 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OneThirdIncrementsMember BHLL:RichardWilliamsMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OneThirdIncrementsMember BHLL:RichardWilliamsMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SamAshMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SamAshMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OneThirdIncrementsMember BHLL:SamAshMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OneThirdIncrementsOneMember BHLL:SamAshMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OneThirdIncrementsMember BHLL:SamAshMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OneThirdIncrementsOneMember BHLL:SamAshMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SamAshMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:GerbrandVanHeerdenMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:GerbrandVanHeerdenMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OneThirdIncrementsMember BHLL:GerbrandVanHeerdenMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DavidWiensMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:OneThirdIncrementsMember BHLL:DavidWiensMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DavidWiensMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PamSaxtonMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PamSaxtonMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PamSaxtonMember 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 0001407583 BHLL:PamSaxtonMember 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 0001407583 BHLL:CassandraJosephMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CassandraJosephMember 2022-01-01 2022-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:CassandraJosephMember 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 0001407583 BHLL:CassandraJosephMember 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 0001407583 BHLL:MarkCruiseMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarkCruiseMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarkCruiseMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarkCruiseMember 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 0001407583 BHLL:MarkCruiseMember 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 0001407583 BHLL:PaulSmithMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PaulSmithMember 2023-01-01 2023-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:PaulSmithMember 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 0001407583 BHLL:PaulSmithMember 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 0001407583 BHLL:DicksonHalMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DicksonHalMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:DicksonHalMember 2024-04-01 2024-04-01 0001407583 BHLL:DicksonHalMember 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 0001407583 BHLL:KelliKastMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:KelliKastMember 2024-10-01 2024-10-01 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebtOneMember BHLL:SprottMember 2024-08-01 2024-08-31 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebtTwoMember BHLL:SprottMember 2024-08-01 2024-08-31 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember BHLL:SprottMember 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember BHLL:SprottMember 2024-12-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 BHLL:SprottMember 2024-12-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember BHLL:StreamMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0001407583 us-gaap:ConvertibleDebtMember BHLL:StreamMember 2023-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:ConvertibleDebtOneMember BHLL:StreamMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:ThreeQuartelyPaymentsBeginningJuneThirtyTwoThousandTwentyFourMember BHLL:ConvertibleDebtTwoMember BHLL:StreamMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:MaturityDateMember BHLL:ConvertibleDebtTwoMember BHLL:StreamMember 2023-06-01 2023-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:KeyManagementPersonnelMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:KeyManagementPersonnelMember 2024-03-31 0001407583 2025-01-31 0001407583 2025-01-01 2025-01-31 0001407583 BHLL:KeyManagementPersonnelMember 2025-06-30 0001407583 BHLL:KeyManagementPersonnelMember 2024-06-30 0001407583 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember 2025-04-07 2025-04-07 0001407583 BHLL:TeckResourcesLimitedMember 2025-06-05 2025-06-05 0001407583 BHLL:TeckResourcesLimitedMember 2025-06-05 0001407583 us-gaap:WarrantMember BHLL:TeckResourcesLimitedMember 2025-06-05 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-01-08 2025-01-08 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-01-14 2025-01-14 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-01-27 2025-01-27 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-01-29 2025-01-29 0001407583 us-gaap:RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-13 2025-03-13 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-01-07 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-01-07 2025-01-07 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-01-17 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-01-31 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-01-31 2025-01-31 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-21 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-21 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-21 2025-03-21 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-25 2025-03-25 0001407583 BHLL:UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-28 0001407583 us-gaap:LetterOfCreditMember 2024-01-01 2024-12-31 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-01-20 2025-01-20 0001407583 BHLL:EquityFinancingMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember BHLL:NewStandbyFacilityAgreementMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember BHLL:NonBrokeredPrivatePlacementMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember BHLL:BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember BHLL:BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SPFacilityMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneSecuredDebenturesMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesOneSecuredDebenturesMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 srt:MinimumMember BHLL:SeriesOneSecuredDebenturesMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember BHLL:SeriesOneSecuredDebenturesMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesTwoSecuredDebenturesMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesTwoSecuredDebenturesMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 srt:MinimumMember BHLL:SeriesTwoSecuredDebenturesMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 srt:MaximumMember BHLL:SeriesTwoSecuredDebenturesMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SilverLoanMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesThreeSecuredDebenturesMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:SeriesThreeSecuredDebenturesMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember BHLL:DebtSettlementAgreementMember 2025-03-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-04-14 2025-04-14 0001407583 us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-05-01 2025-05-01 0001407583 us-gaap:CommonStockMember us-gaap:SubsequentEventMember 2025-07-09 2025-07-09 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember us-gaap:WarrantMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:NonBrokeredIssuanceMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember us-gaap:MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember BHLL:WarrantLiabilitiesMember 2025-01-01 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember 2025-03-31 0001407583 BHLL:MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember 2025-06-30 iso4217:USD shares iso4217:USD shares iso4217:CAD iso4217:CAD shares BHLL:Segment utr:D pure false 0001407583 S-1 BUNKER HILL MINING CORP. NV 32-0196442 1009 McKinley Ave Kellogg ID 83837 (604) 417-7952 Luke O’Dowd, Esq. 703 East Lakeside Avenue Coeur d’Alene, ID 83814 (208) 714-0487 Non-accelerated Filer true false 3786277 20102596 4475000 6476000 40000 690358 598401 341004 9332639 27176997 341004 254106 249265 1741981 946661 758125 625022 309861 18795591 15198259 66409247 17452470 97601550 61989678 14678901 1788950 5210939 1225525 189368 353526 929466 569327 3000000 3000000 4063253 522485 534998 1050000 29644412 7472326 62282 71808 5494151 5244757 13898481 13458570 52923747 51138000 31802708 9236610 5549229 6574140 2588590 1125295 1808649 149736915 88356840 0.000001 0.000001 10000000 10000000 0.000001 0.000001 1500000000 1500000000 349698625 349698625 322661482 322661482 348 321 61233369 57848953 -3002361 808662 -110366721 -85025098 -52135365 -26367162 97601550 61989678 -15649142 -11600574 655125 1107093 838378 2360025 -7004 4821 -890258 1673776 7151873 214714 -2820533 -230000 -3128956 8091412 7124527 676784 934502 2631 23520 -1308062 99569 394456 491643 -924820 -26880213 -10843949 1050000 -2588590 2588590 -25341623 -13432539 3811023 -554787 3811023 -554787 -29152646 -12877752 -0.07 -0.05 -0.07 -0.05 340244856 280354631 340244856 280354631 -25341623 -13432539 1356071 1092290 36495 393297 190133 838378 2360025 -2820533 1050000 2588590 -2588590 155024 214714 111971 50560 29699 92799 -924820 394456 491643 -99569 230000 3128956 1308062 6010303 4149267 890258 -1673777 7151873 96798 26267 2456577 -1840426 1043405 425719 2018037 1966233 -10416605 -12332752 35433926 9398032 3913472 1458506 309861 983719 539803 -40640978 -11396341 26278261 10000000 46000000 740956 3661822 837459 390000 -3000000 -5000000 150000 1599568 537997 275173 32740264 43123584 -18317319 19394491 26578596 7184105 8261277 26578596 322708 874198 83802 2030526 2515235 8261277 26578596 4475000 6476000 3786277 20102596 322661482 321 57848953 808662 -85025098 -26367162 873076 873076 23619707 24 2427541 2427565 750000 1 83801 83802 2667436 2 -2 10416667 51633727 -3811023 -3811023 -25341623 -25341623 349698625 348 61233369 -3002361 -110366721 -52135365 229501661 228 45161513 253875 -71592559 -26176943 229501661 228 45161513 253875 -71592559 -26176943 1458946 1458946 111971 111971 5809218 6 -6 25300209 25 2784124 2784149 10416667 10 907080 907090 0.15 51633727 52 7425325 7425377 554787 554787 -13432539 -13432539 322661482 321 57848953 808662 -85025098 -26367162 322661482 321 57848953 808662 -85025098 -26367162 <p id="xdx_800_eus-gaap--NatureOfOperations_zsGBXqgI7Uh9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="V_00007"></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>1. <span>Nature and continuance of operations</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_824_z8aOga6OHgRh" style="display: none">Nature and Continuance of Operations</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Bunker Hill Mining Corp. (“we”, “us”, “Bunker Hill”, or the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the state of Nevada, U.S.A. on February 20, 2007, under the name Lincoln Mining Corp. Pursuant to a Certificate of Amendment dated February 11, 2010, the Company changed its name to Liberty Silver Corp., and on September 29, 2017, the Company changed its name to Bunker Hill Mining Corp. The Company’s registered office is located at 1802 N. Carson Street, Suite 212, Carson City, Nevada 89701, and its head office is located at 300-1055 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6E 2E9. As of the date of this Form 10-K, the Company had one subsidiary, Silver Valley Metals Corp. (“Silver Valley”, formerly American Zinc Corp.), an Idaho corporation created to facilitate the work being conducted at the Bunker Hill Mine in Kellogg, Idaho (“Bunker Hill Mine”).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company was incorporated for the purpose of engaging in mineral exploration, and exploitation activities, and is currently focused on the development and planned operations of the Bunker Hill Mine.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Bunker Hill holds a <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent_iI_dp_c20241231__srt--OwnershipAxis__custom--BunkerHillMineMember_zPZeALp4Ct66" title="Ownership percentage">100</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% interest in the historic Bunker Hill Mine located in the town of Kellogg, Idaho. The Bunker Hill Mine, previously operated between 1885 and 1981 producing over 165 million ounces of silver and 5 million tons of base metals during that time.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We are currently focused on the construction of mill facilities and upgrades to the historic underground infrastructure as well as further delineation of mineral resources.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Going Concern</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Company has incurred losses since inception resulting in an accumulated deficit of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_iNI_di_c20241231_znuEyBa7457l" title="Accumulated deficit">110,366,721</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and further losses are anticipated in the development of its business. The Company does not have sufficient cash to fund normal operations and meet debt obligations for the next 12 months without deferring payment on certain current liabilities and/or raising additional funds. In order to continue to meet its fiscal obligations in the current fiscal year and beyond, the Company must seek additional financing. The Company has announced a debt restructure and equity offering, however, there is no assurance these transactions will be finalized, and if finalized the timing of such finalizations. This raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Its ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the ability of the Company to generate profitable operations in the future and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or the amounts of and classification of liabilities that might be necessary in the event the Company cannot continue in existence.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i> </i></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Tariff War</i></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company’s operations could be adversely affected by the effects of the tariff war between the United States of America and other countries around the world. The Company cannot accurately predict the impact the crisis will have on its operations and the ability of contractors to meet their obligations with the Company, including uncertainties relating the severity of its effects, the duration of the conflict, and the length and magnitude of restrictions imposed by governments. In addition, the crisis could adversely affect the economies and financial markets of the United States in general, resulting in an economic downturn that could further affect the Company’s operations and ability to finance its operations. Additionally, the Company cannot predict changes in precious metals pricing or changes in commodities pricing which may alternately affect the Company either positively or negatively.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> 1 -110366721 <p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--BusinessDescriptionAndBasisOfPresentationTextBlock_zwRtm4AtIAw6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2. <span id="xdx_82C_zjch0qmEwAQ3">Basis of presentation</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to exploration stage enterprises. The consolidated financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars, the Company’s functional currency.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_zWh9h4ubDE5j" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>3. <span>Significant accounting policies</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_826_zhPhqO3h5Tvf" style="display: none">Significant Accounting Policies</span></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The following is a summary of significant accounting policies used in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_845_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zRBnGJp4HbO6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_866_z4yHON2XWE5g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Basis of consolidation</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These consolidated financial statements include the assets, liabilities and expenses of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Silver Valley Metals Corp. (formerly American Zinc Corp.). All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zecTrbof8Dud" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_864_zUZt3RQcBIz9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Cash and cash equivalents</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cash and cash equivalents may include highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_846_eus-gaap--CapitalizationOfInternalCostsPolicy_zlRQTrdJ4IV3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_863_zxNCQGZ8M2ek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Mineral rights, property and acquisition costs</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company transitioned from the exploration stage to the development stage at the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2022. The Company has not yet realized any revenues from its planned operations.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company capitalizes acquisition costs of mineral rights as intangible assets when there is sufficient evidence to support probability of generating positive economic returns in the future. Upon commencement of commercial production, the mineral rights will be amortized using the unit-of-production method over the life of the mineral rights.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The costs of acquiring mining properties are capitalized upon acquisition. Mine development costs incurred to develop and expand the capacity of mines, or to develop mine areas in advance of production, are also capitalized once proven and probable reserves exist and the property is a commercially mineable property. Costs incurred to maintain current exploration or to maintain assets on a standby basis are charged to operations. Costs of abandoned projects are charged to operations upon abandonment.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that takes a substantial period of time to prepare for its intended use are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset. Capitalization of borrowing costs begins when there are borrowings, and activities commence to prepare an asset for its intended use. Capitalization of borrowing costs ends when substantially all activity necessary to prepare a qualifying asset for its intended use are complete. When proceeds of project-specific borrowings are invested on a temporary basis, borrowing costs are capitalized net of any investment income.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_zY1mLdVxieY5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86E_zADIU0YaAH9l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Equipment</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_iI_dtY_c20241231__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRYKcJxxwFIl" title="Estimated useful lives of equipment">3</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_iI_dtY_c20241231__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zEUYKUo7FOSj" title="Estimated useful lives of equipment">10</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years. The cost of repairs and maintenance is charged to expense as incurred. Upon sale or other disposition of a depreciable asset, cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is reflected in other income or gain (expense or loss).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company periodically evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that may warrant revision of the estimated useful lives of equipment or whether the remaining balance of the equipment should be evaluated for possible impairment. If events and circumstances warrant evaluation, the Company uses an estimate of the related undiscounted cash flows over the remaining life of the equipment in measuring their recoverability.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_z3EtQmJgvHgl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_867_z1Jl8GwbHvzf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Leases</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Operating lease right of use (“ROU”) assets represent the right to use the leased asset for the lease term and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As most leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the adoption date in determining the present value of future payments. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in operation and administration expenses in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Rental income obtained through subleases is recorded as income over the lease term and is offset against operation and administration expenses.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zwjNEB9Za62c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86A_zqvlkDReflK7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Impairment of long-lived assets</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company reviews and evaluates long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. The assets are subject to impairment consideration under FASB ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment, if events or circumstances indicate that their carrying amount might not be recoverable. When the Company determines that an impairment analysis should be done, the analysis is performed using the rules of FASB ASC 930-360-35, Extractive Activities – Mining, and 360-10-15-3 through 15-5, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Various factors could impact the Company’s ability to achieve forecasted production schedules. Additionally, commodity prices, capital expenditure requirements and reclamation costs could differ from the assumptions the Company may use in future production cash flow models when compared to factors used to assess impairment. The ability to achieve the estimated quantities of recoverable minerals from development stage mineral interests involves further risks in addition to those factors applicable to mineral interests where proven and probable reserves have been identified, due to the lower level of confidence that the identified mineralized material can ultimately be mined economically.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_845_eus-gaap--FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy_zJd35i1GUKx8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_866_zrxPksoITIdb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Fair value of financial instruments</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company adopted FASB ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurement. This guidance defines fair value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The three levels are defined as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level 3 inputs to valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair measurement.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash, restricted cash, accounts receivable excluding HST, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, interest payable, promissory notes payable, current portion of environmental protection agency cost recovery payable, and current portion of lease liability, all of which qualify as financial instruments, are a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and current market rate of interest. The carrying amounts of convertible loans are reported at estimated fair values as a result of the application of fair value models at each period end. The Company measures its DSU liability at fair value on recurring basis using level 1 inputs. Derivative warrant liabilities, silver loan, and convertible debentures are measured at fair value on recurring basis using level 3 inputs. The Company measured the non-current portion of the EPA liability and the stream debenture using a discount rate that represents the market rate. The Company measures its lease liabilities using the rate implicit in the lease or incremental borrowing rate if the rate implicit in the lease is not available.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--EnvironmentalCostExpensePolicy_z14BiqZktRL5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_860_zw7Yaq44ONsk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Environmental expenditures</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The operations of the Company have been, and may in the future be, affected from time to time, in varying degrees, by changes in environmental regulations, including those for future reclamation and site restoration costs. Both the likelihood of new regulations and their overall effect upon the Company vary greatly and are not predictable. The Company’s policy is to meet, or if possible, surpass standards set by relevant legislation, by application of technically proven and economically feasible measures.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Environmental expenditures that relate to ongoing environmental and reclamation programs are expensed as incurred or capitalized and amortized depending on their future economic benefits. Estimated future reclamation and site restoration costs, when the ultimate liability is reasonably determinable, are charged against earnings over the estimated remaining life of the related business operation, net of expected recoveries.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_843_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_z60oOK2xn886" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_861_zyCns650nWDk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Income taxes</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification 740, Income Taxes (“FASB ASC 740”), on a tax jurisdictional basis. The Company files income tax returns in the United States.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and the consolidated financial statements reported amounts using enacted tax rates and laws in effect in the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided against deferred tax assets when it is determined to be more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company assesses the likelihood of the consolidated financial statements effect of a tax position that should be recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by a taxing authority based on the technical merits of the tax position, circumstances, and information available as of the reporting date. The Company is subject to examination by taxing authorities in jurisdictions such as the United States. Management does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that would result in an asset or liability for taxes being recognized in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The Company recognizes tax-related interest and penalties, if any, as a component of income tax expense.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">FSAB ASC 740 prescribes recognition threshold and measurement attributes for the consolidated financial statements recognition and measurement of a tax position taken, or expected to be taken, in a tax return. FASB ASC 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in periods, disclosure and transition. At December 31, 2024, December 31, 2023, the Company has not taken any tax positions that would require disclosure under FASB ASC 740.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_zEdKLAot4Q4b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86F_z2J6VPr8KFgb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company computes net (loss) income per share in accordance with FASB ASC 260, Earnings per Share (“FASB ASC 260”). Under the provisions of FASB ASC 260, basic net (loss) income per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net (loss) income per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock and, if dilutive, potential shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Potential shares of common stock consist of the incremental shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, restricted share units (“RSUs”), warrants and the conversion of convertible loan payable. As of December 31, 2024, a $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebentureOneMember_z8SZV5Tnjl5f" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">6,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">convertible debenture (the “CD1”), a $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebentureTwoMember_zdu0WQwPQ1f9" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">15,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">convertible debenture (the “CD2”), <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--EmployeeStockOptionMember_zsW2fBVcWtY3" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">6,445,152</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">stock options, <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zk5O3krvcTha" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">147,219,360</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">warrants, and <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--BrokerOptionsMember_zGLdIkQ0gwf2" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">2,070,258</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">broker options, and <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zpdhjLdg1rH2" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">14,026,493</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were considered in the calculation but not included, as they were anti-dilutive (December 31, 2023 - <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--EmployeeStockOptionMember_zhLQMnuRauQi" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">8,970,636</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">stock options, <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zZZRh8Tzqna9" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">145,061,976</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">warrants, <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--BrokerOptionsMember_zVUvE6a8Vjkl" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">4,301,150</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">broker options and <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zwPY3KPWKt61" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">7,044,527</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were considered in the calculation but not included).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--CompensationRelatedCostsPolicyTextBlock_z0ciFD5dDQq6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_860_zrZaL82x6Ujl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Stock-based compensation</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In December 2004, FASB issued FASB ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“FASB ASC 718”), which establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments. FASB ASC 718 focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. FASB ASC 718 requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in the consolidated financial statements. That cost will be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_847_ecustom--RestrictedShareUnitsPolicyTextBlock_zpjVaLSftdEa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86C_z0zfvg5lidu4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Restricted share units</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company estimates the grant date fair value of RSUs using the Company’s common stock at the grant date. The Company records the value of the RSUs in paid-in capital.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84D_ecustom--DeferredShareUnitsPolicyTextBlock_zmMD4qeVV715" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_861_zUrw50HC86Ga" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Deferred share units (“DSUs”)</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company estimates the grant date fair value of the DSUs using the trading price of the Company’s common stock on the day of grant. The Company records the value of the DSUs owing to its directors as DSU liability and measures the DSU liability at fair value at each reporting date, with changes in fair value recognized as stock-based compensation in profit (loss).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zMDc9ae7J6Ta" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Use of estimates and assumptions</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_862_zktM8SiUfyt2" style="display: none">Use of Estimates</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Many of the amounts included in the consolidated financial statements require management to make judgments and/or estimates. These judgments and estimates are continuously evaluated and are based on management’s experience and knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances. Actual results may differ from the amounts included in the consolidated financial statements.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Areas of significant judgment and estimates affecting the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements include:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Going concern</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern involves judgment regarding future funding available for its operations and working capital requirements.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Accrued liabilities</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company has to make estimates to accrue for certain expenditures due to delay in receipt of third-party vendor invoices. These accruals are made based on trends, history and knowledge of activities. Actual results may be different. The Company makes monthly estimates of its water treatment costs, with a true-up to the annual invoice received from the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality (“IDEQ”). Using the actual costs in the annual invoice, the Company then reassesses its estimate for future periods. Given the nature, complexity and variability of the various actual cost items included in the invoice, the Company has used the most recent invoice as its estimate of the water treatment costs for future periods.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Convertible Loans, Promissory Notes, Stream Obligation, Silver Loan and Warrants</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Estimating the fair value of derivative warrant liability requires determining the most appropriate valuation model, which is dependent on the terms and conditions of the issuance. This estimate also requires determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected life of the warrants derivative liability, volatility, USD-CAD exchange rates and dividend yield and making assumptions about them. The assumptions and models used for estimating fair value of warrants derivative liability are disclosed in Notes 11.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The fair value estimates of the convertible loans use inputs to the valuation model that include risk-free rates, equity value per share of common stock, USD-CAD exchange rates, expected equity volatility, expected volatility in minerals prices, credit spread, and project risk/estimation risk factors. See Note 10 for full disclosures related to the convertible loans and promissory notes.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The fair value estimates of the silver loan use inputs to the valuation model that include risk-free rates, spot and futures prices of minerals, expected volatility in minerals prices, credit spread, and project risk/estimation risk factors. See Note 10 for full disclosures related to the silver loan.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The stream obligation inputs used to determine the future cash flows and effective interest for the amortized cost calculation include futures prices of minerals and expected mineral production over the life of the mine. See Note 10 for full disclosures related to the stream obligation.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The fair value estimates may differ from actual fair values and these differences may be significant and could have a material impact on the Company’s balance sheets and the consolidated statements of operations.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Impairment of mineral properties, plant and equipment</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assets are reviewed for an indication of impairment at each reporting date. This determination requires significant judgment. Factors that could trigger an impairment review include, but are not limited to, significant negative industry or economic trends, interruptions in exploration activities or a significant drop in precious metal prices.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Incremental borrowing rate</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Estimating the present value of minimum future lease payments requires determining the most appropriate incremental borrowing rate. The assessment of the Company’s incremental borrowing rate involves judgment regarding the cost of borrowings for the related asset.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Borrowing cost capitalization rate</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The assessment of the Company’s incremental borrowing rate involves judgment on what qualifies as a qualifying asset and on determining the capitalization rates.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_845_ecustom--ReclassificationsPolicyTextBlock_zvJzesyv01H6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86A_zQm3K0CQ43V5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Reclassifications</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior year’s data to the current presentation. The reclassifications have no effect on the results of reported operations or stockholders’ deficit or cash flows.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskCreditRisk_zCxrPFRspv4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_866_zIxbT7JlWue8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Concentrations of credit risk</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company’s financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk primarily consist of its cash and restricted cash. The Company places its cash with financial institutions of high credit worthiness. At times, its cash equivalents with a particular financial institution may exceed any applicable government insurance limits. The Company’s management also routinely assesses the financial strength and credit worthiness of any parties to which it extends funds and as such, it believes that any associated credit risk exposures are limited.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_845_ecustom--RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_zsYhKxPv67Q1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86E_z4e4s6cPKSdf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Risks and uncertainties</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company operates in the mineral resource exploration and mine development industry that is subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including financial, operational, and other risks associated with operating a mineral resource exploration business, including the potential risk of business failure.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_zEDERqNmlRHd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_860_z5mSinS8Vq12" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Foreign currency transactions</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company from time to time will receive invoices from service providers that are presenting their invoices using the Canadian dollar. The Company will use its U.S. dollars to settle the Canadian dollar liabilities and any differences resulting from the exchange transaction are reported as gain or loss on foreign exchange.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives_zUahv0OiHuqh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86F_z0rrWwe07AM3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Debt instruments</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company reviews the terms of its </span>agreements to identify any embedded derivatives. If an embedded derivative is identified in a contract the Company assesses if it is clearly and closely related to the host debt. If the embedded derivative is determined to not be clearly and closely related to the host debt the fair value election is made to account for the entire instrument at fair value with the change in fair value accounted through earnings, profit and loss for each period reported.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company applies ASC 480 distinguishing liabilities from equity and ASC 815 derivatives and hedging in determining the appropriate accounting treatment for hybrid instruments. The Company has measured the whole instrument at fair value per the fair value election therefore, the embedded options within the convertible loans are not bifurcated and measured at fair value at each period end.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_z2uyeT4mdC4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_863_z94SL0Vk0Wrj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Recent Accounting Pronouncements</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>New Accounting Pronouncements – </i>In August 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-05, Business Combinations - Joint Venture Formations (Subtopic 805-60): Recognition and Initial Measurement, which clarifies the business combination accounting for joint venture formations. The amendments in the ASU seek to reduce diversity in practice that has resulted from a lack of authoritative guidance regarding the accounting for the formation of joint ventures in separate financial statements. The amendments also seek to clarify the initial measurement of joint venture net assets, including businesses contributed to a joint venture. The guidance is applicable to all entities involved in the formation of a joint venture. The amendments are effective for all joint venture formations with a formation date on or after January 1, 2025. Early adoption and retrospective application of the amendments are permitted. The Company does not expect adoption of the new guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update 2023-07 (“ASU 2023-07”), Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, amending reportable segment disclosure requirements to include disclosure of incremental segment information on an annual and interim basis. Among the disclosure enhancements are new disclosures regarding significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision-maker and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, as well as other segment items bridging segment revenue to each reported measure of segment profit or loss. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and are applied retrospectively. The adoption of this new standard has not had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and note disclosures.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In December 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2023-09 (“ASU 2023-09”), Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvement to Income Tax Disclosures, amending income tax disclosure requirements for the effective tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and are applied prospectively. The adoption of this new standard has not had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and note disclosures.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_845_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zRBnGJp4HbO6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_866_z4yHON2XWE5g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Basis of consolidation</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These consolidated financial statements include the assets, liabilities and expenses of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Silver Valley Metals Corp. (formerly American Zinc Corp.). All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zecTrbof8Dud" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_864_zUZt3RQcBIz9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Cash and cash equivalents</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cash and cash equivalents may include highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_846_eus-gaap--CapitalizationOfInternalCostsPolicy_zlRQTrdJ4IV3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_863_zxNCQGZ8M2ek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Mineral rights, property and acquisition costs</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company transitioned from the exploration stage to the development stage at the beginning of the fourth quarter of 2022. The Company has not yet realized any revenues from its planned operations.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company capitalizes acquisition costs of mineral rights as intangible assets when there is sufficient evidence to support probability of generating positive economic returns in the future. Upon commencement of commercial production, the mineral rights will be amortized using the unit-of-production method over the life of the mineral rights.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The costs of acquiring mining properties are capitalized upon acquisition. Mine development costs incurred to develop and expand the capacity of mines, or to develop mine areas in advance of production, are also capitalized once proven and probable reserves exist and the property is a commercially mineable property. Costs incurred to maintain current exploration or to maintain assets on a standby basis are charged to operations. Costs of abandoned projects are charged to operations upon abandonment.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that takes a substantial period of time to prepare for its intended use are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset. Capitalization of borrowing costs begins when there are borrowings, and activities commence to prepare an asset for its intended use. Capitalization of borrowing costs ends when substantially all activity necessary to prepare a qualifying asset for its intended use are complete. When proceeds of project-specific borrowings are invested on a temporary basis, borrowing costs are capitalized net of any investment income.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_zY1mLdVxieY5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86E_zADIU0YaAH9l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Equipment</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_iI_dtY_c20241231__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRYKcJxxwFIl" title="Estimated useful lives of equipment">3</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_iI_dtY_c20241231__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zEUYKUo7FOSj" title="Estimated useful lives of equipment">10</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years. The cost of repairs and maintenance is charged to expense as incurred. Upon sale or other disposition of a depreciable asset, cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is reflected in other income or gain (expense or loss).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company periodically evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that may warrant revision of the estimated useful lives of equipment or whether the remaining balance of the equipment should be evaluated for possible impairment. If events and circumstances warrant evaluation, the Company uses an estimate of the related undiscounted cash flows over the remaining life of the equipment in measuring their recoverability.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> P3Y P10Y <p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_z3EtQmJgvHgl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_867_z1Jl8GwbHvzf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Leases</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Operating lease right of use (“ROU”) assets represent the right to use the leased asset for the lease term and operating lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As most leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the adoption date in determining the present value of future payments. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in operation and administration expenses in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Rental income obtained through subleases is recorded as income over the lease term and is offset against operation and administration expenses.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zwjNEB9Za62c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86A_zqvlkDReflK7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Impairment of long-lived assets</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company reviews and evaluates long-lived assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. The assets are subject to impairment consideration under FASB ASC 360, Property, Plant and Equipment, if events or circumstances indicate that their carrying amount might not be recoverable. When the Company determines that an impairment analysis should be done, the analysis is performed using the rules of FASB ASC 930-360-35, Extractive Activities – Mining, and 360-10-15-3 through 15-5, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Various factors could impact the Company’s ability to achieve forecasted production schedules. Additionally, commodity prices, capital expenditure requirements and reclamation costs could differ from the assumptions the Company may use in future production cash flow models when compared to factors used to assess impairment. The ability to achieve the estimated quantities of recoverable minerals from development stage mineral interests involves further risks in addition to those factors applicable to mineral interests where proven and probable reserves have been identified, due to the lower level of confidence that the identified mineralized material can ultimately be mined economically.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_845_eus-gaap--FairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsPolicy_zJd35i1GUKx8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_866_zrxPksoITIdb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Fair value of financial instruments</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company adopted FASB ASC 820-10, Fair Value Measurement. This guidance defines fair value, establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The three levels are defined as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level 3 inputs to valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair measurement.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash, restricted cash, accounts receivable excluding HST, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, interest payable, promissory notes payable, current portion of environmental protection agency cost recovery payable, and current portion of lease liability, all of which qualify as financial instruments, are a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and current market rate of interest. The carrying amounts of convertible loans are reported at estimated fair values as a result of the application of fair value models at each period end. The Company measures its DSU liability at fair value on recurring basis using level 1 inputs. Derivative warrant liabilities, silver loan, and convertible debentures are measured at fair value on recurring basis using level 3 inputs. The Company measured the non-current portion of the EPA liability and the stream debenture using a discount rate that represents the market rate. The Company measures its lease liabilities using the rate implicit in the lease or incremental borrowing rate if the rate implicit in the lease is not available.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--EnvironmentalCostExpensePolicy_z14BiqZktRL5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_860_zw7Yaq44ONsk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Environmental expenditures</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The operations of the Company have been, and may in the future be, affected from time to time, in varying degrees, by changes in environmental regulations, including those for future reclamation and site restoration costs. Both the likelihood of new regulations and their overall effect upon the Company vary greatly and are not predictable. The Company’s policy is to meet, or if possible, surpass standards set by relevant legislation, by application of technically proven and economically feasible measures.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Environmental expenditures that relate to ongoing environmental and reclamation programs are expensed as incurred or capitalized and amortized depending on their future economic benefits. Estimated future reclamation and site restoration costs, when the ultimate liability is reasonably determinable, are charged against earnings over the estimated remaining life of the related business operation, net of expected recoveries.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_843_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_z60oOK2xn886" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_861_zyCns650nWDk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Income taxes</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification 740, Income Taxes (“FASB ASC 740”), on a tax jurisdictional basis. The Company files income tax returns in the United States.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and the consolidated financial statements reported amounts using enacted tax rates and laws in effect in the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided against deferred tax assets when it is determined to be more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will not be realized.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company assesses the likelihood of the consolidated financial statements effect of a tax position that should be recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by a taxing authority based on the technical merits of the tax position, circumstances, and information available as of the reporting date. The Company is subject to examination by taxing authorities in jurisdictions such as the United States. Management does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that would result in an asset or liability for taxes being recognized in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The Company recognizes tax-related interest and penalties, if any, as a component of income tax expense.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">FSAB ASC 740 prescribes recognition threshold and measurement attributes for the consolidated financial statements recognition and measurement of a tax position taken, or expected to be taken, in a tax return. FASB ASC 740 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in periods, disclosure and transition. At December 31, 2024, December 31, 2023, the Company has not taken any tax positions that would require disclosure under FASB ASC 740.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_zEdKLAot4Q4b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86F_z2J6VPr8KFgb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Basic and diluted net (loss) income per share</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company computes net (loss) income per share in accordance with FASB ASC 260, Earnings per Share (“FASB ASC 260”). Under the provisions of FASB ASC 260, basic net (loss) income per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net (loss) income per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock and, if dilutive, potential shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Potential shares of common stock consist of the incremental shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, restricted share units (“RSUs”), warrants and the conversion of convertible loan payable. As of December 31, 2024, a $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebentureOneMember_z8SZV5Tnjl5f" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">6,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">convertible debenture (the “CD1”), a $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebentureTwoMember_zdu0WQwPQ1f9" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">15,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">convertible debenture (the “CD2”), <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--EmployeeStockOptionMember_zsW2fBVcWtY3" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">6,445,152</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">stock options, <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zk5O3krvcTha" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">147,219,360</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">warrants, and <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--BrokerOptionsMember_zGLdIkQ0gwf2" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">2,070,258</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">broker options, and <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zpdhjLdg1rH2" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">14,026,493</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were considered in the calculation but not included, as they were anti-dilutive (December 31, 2023 - <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--EmployeeStockOptionMember_zhLQMnuRauQi" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">8,970,636</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">stock options, <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zZZRh8Tzqna9" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">145,061,976</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">warrants, <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__custom--BrokerOptionsMember_zVUvE6a8Vjkl" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">4,301,150</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">broker options and <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareAmount_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AntidilutiveSecuritiesExcludedFromComputationOfEarningsPerShareByAntidilutiveSecuritiesAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zwPY3KPWKt61" title="Anti-dilutive securities excluded from earnings per share">7,044,527</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were considered in the calculation but not included).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> 6000000 15000000 6445152 147219360 2070258 14026493 8970636 145061976 4301150 7044527 <p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--CompensationRelatedCostsPolicyTextBlock_z0ciFD5dDQq6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_860_zrZaL82x6Ujl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Stock-based compensation</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In December 2004, FASB issued FASB ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“FASB ASC 718”), which establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments. FASB ASC 718 focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. FASB ASC 718 requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in the consolidated financial statements. That cost will be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_847_ecustom--RestrictedShareUnitsPolicyTextBlock_zpjVaLSftdEa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86C_z0zfvg5lidu4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Restricted share units</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company estimates the grant date fair value of RSUs using the Company’s common stock at the grant date. The Company records the value of the RSUs in paid-in capital.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84D_ecustom--DeferredShareUnitsPolicyTextBlock_zmMD4qeVV715" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_861_zUrw50HC86Ga" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Deferred share units (“DSUs”)</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company estimates the grant date fair value of the DSUs using the trading price of the Company’s common stock on the day of grant. The Company records the value of the DSUs owing to its directors as DSU liability and measures the DSU liability at fair value at each reporting date, with changes in fair value recognized as stock-based compensation in profit (loss).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zMDc9ae7J6Ta" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Use of estimates and assumptions</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_862_zktM8SiUfyt2" style="display: none">Use of Estimates</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Many of the amounts included in the consolidated financial statements require management to make judgments and/or estimates. These judgments and estimates are continuously evaluated and are based on management’s experience and knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances. Actual results may differ from the amounts included in the consolidated financial statements.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Areas of significant judgment and estimates affecting the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements include:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Going concern</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern involves judgment regarding future funding available for its operations and working capital requirements.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Accrued liabilities</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company has to make estimates to accrue for certain expenditures due to delay in receipt of third-party vendor invoices. These accruals are made based on trends, history and knowledge of activities. Actual results may be different. The Company makes monthly estimates of its water treatment costs, with a true-up to the annual invoice received from the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality (“IDEQ”). Using the actual costs in the annual invoice, the Company then reassesses its estimate for future periods. Given the nature, complexity and variability of the various actual cost items included in the invoice, the Company has used the most recent invoice as its estimate of the water treatment costs for future periods.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Convertible Loans, Promissory Notes, Stream Obligation, Silver Loan and Warrants</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Estimating the fair value of derivative warrant liability requires determining the most appropriate valuation model, which is dependent on the terms and conditions of the issuance. This estimate also requires determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected life of the warrants derivative liability, volatility, USD-CAD exchange rates and dividend yield and making assumptions about them. The assumptions and models used for estimating fair value of warrants derivative liability are disclosed in Notes 11.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The fair value estimates of the convertible loans use inputs to the valuation model that include risk-free rates, equity value per share of common stock, USD-CAD exchange rates, expected equity volatility, expected volatility in minerals prices, credit spread, and project risk/estimation risk factors. See Note 10 for full disclosures related to the convertible loans and promissory notes.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The fair value estimates of the silver loan use inputs to the valuation model that include risk-free rates, spot and futures prices of minerals, expected volatility in minerals prices, credit spread, and project risk/estimation risk factors. See Note 10 for full disclosures related to the silver loan.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The stream obligation inputs used to determine the future cash flows and effective interest for the amortized cost calculation include futures prices of minerals and expected mineral production over the life of the mine. See Note 10 for full disclosures related to the stream obligation.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The fair value estimates may differ from actual fair values and these differences may be significant and could have a material impact on the Company’s balance sheets and the consolidated statements of operations.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Impairment of mineral properties, plant and equipment</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assets are reviewed for an indication of impairment at each reporting date. This determination requires significant judgment. Factors that could trigger an impairment review include, but are not limited to, significant negative industry or economic trends, interruptions in exploration activities or a significant drop in precious metal prices.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Incremental borrowing rate</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Estimating the present value of minimum future lease payments requires determining the most appropriate incremental borrowing rate. The assessment of the Company’s incremental borrowing rate involves judgment regarding the cost of borrowings for the related asset.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Borrowing cost capitalization rate</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The assessment of the Company’s incremental borrowing rate involves judgment on what qualifies as a qualifying asset and on determining the capitalization rates.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_845_ecustom--ReclassificationsPolicyTextBlock_zvJzesyv01H6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86A_zQm3K0CQ43V5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Reclassifications</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior year’s data to the current presentation. The reclassifications have no effect on the results of reported operations or stockholders’ deficit or cash flows.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskCreditRisk_zCxrPFRspv4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_866_zIxbT7JlWue8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Concentrations of credit risk</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company’s financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk primarily consist of its cash and restricted cash. The Company places its cash with financial institutions of high credit worthiness. At times, its cash equivalents with a particular financial institution may exceed any applicable government insurance limits. The Company’s management also routinely assesses the financial strength and credit worthiness of any parties to which it extends funds and as such, it believes that any associated credit risk exposures are limited.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_845_ecustom--RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_zsYhKxPv67Q1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86E_z4e4s6cPKSdf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Risks and uncertainties</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company operates in the mineral resource exploration and mine development industry that is subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including financial, operational, and other risks associated with operating a mineral resource exploration business, including the potential risk of business failure.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_zEDERqNmlRHd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_860_z5mSinS8Vq12" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Foreign currency transactions</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company from time to time will receive invoices from service providers that are presenting their invoices using the Canadian dollar. The Company will use its U.S. dollars to settle the Canadian dollar liabilities and any differences resulting from the exchange transaction are reported as gain or loss on foreign exchange.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84A_eus-gaap--DerivativesEmbeddedDerivatives_zUahv0OiHuqh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_86F_z0rrWwe07AM3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Debt instruments</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company reviews the terms of its </span>agreements to identify any embedded derivatives. If an embedded derivative is identified in a contract the Company assesses if it is clearly and closely related to the host debt. If the embedded derivative is determined to not be clearly and closely related to the host debt the fair value election is made to account for the entire instrument at fair value with the change in fair value accounted through earnings, profit and loss for each period reported.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company applies ASC 480 distinguishing liabilities from equity and ASC 815 derivatives and hedging in determining the appropriate accounting treatment for hybrid instruments. The Company has measured the whole instrument at fair value per the fair value election therefore, the embedded options within the convertible loans are not bifurcated and measured at fair value at each period end.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_z2uyeT4mdC4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_863_z94SL0Vk0Wrj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Recent Accounting Pronouncements</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>New Accounting Pronouncements – </i>In August 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-05, Business Combinations - Joint Venture Formations (Subtopic 805-60): Recognition and Initial Measurement, which clarifies the business combination accounting for joint venture formations. The amendments in the ASU seek to reduce diversity in practice that has resulted from a lack of authoritative guidance regarding the accounting for the formation of joint ventures in separate financial statements. The amendments also seek to clarify the initial measurement of joint venture net assets, including businesses contributed to a joint venture. The guidance is applicable to all entities involved in the formation of a joint venture. The amendments are effective for all joint venture formations with a formation date on or after January 1, 2025. Early adoption and retrospective application of the amendments are permitted. The Company does not expect adoption of the new guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update 2023-07 (“ASU 2023-07”), Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, amending reportable segment disclosure requirements to include disclosure of incremental segment information on an annual and interim basis. Among the disclosure enhancements are new disclosures regarding significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision-maker and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, as well as other segment items bridging segment revenue to each reported measure of segment profit or loss. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and are applied retrospectively. The adoption of this new standard has not had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and note disclosures.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify; text-indent: -0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In December 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2023-09 (“ASU 2023-09”), Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvement to Income Tax Disclosures, amending income tax disclosure requirements for the effective tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and are applied prospectively. The adoption of this new standard has not had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and note disclosures.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_80E_eus-gaap--AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock_zjUoZAQGmSVb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>4. <span id="xdx_82A_zqpl7guU0J0k">Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zovvUNRAozld" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses consists of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B9_zJeiymBO2JL3" style="display: none">Schedule of Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_49B_20241231_zBFi7WzpZQB2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_49B_20231231_zaFNO0z54hxg" style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrent_iI_maARNCz4k3_zBkIq8ue3fI4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Prepaid expenses and deposits</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">464,380</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">382,198</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--HarmonizedSalesTaxReceivable_iI_maARNCz4k3_zrEAwzVZyZjc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">HST and interest receivable</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">125,978</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">121,621</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_ecustom--U.s.EnvironmentProtectionAgencyOverpayment_iI_maARNCz4k3_zds73vUNUPBe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">U.S. Environment Protection Agency overpayment (note 9)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">94,582</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_iTI_mtARNCz4k3_zrkt0l1r8WO9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">690,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">598,401</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AE_zjumRwEJid26" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zovvUNRAozld" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses consists of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B9_zJeiymBO2JL3" style="display: none">Schedule of Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_49B_20241231_zBFi7WzpZQB2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td id="xdx_49B_20231231_zaFNO0z54hxg" style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="text-align: center"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrent_iI_maARNCz4k3_zBkIq8ue3fI4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Prepaid expenses and deposits</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">464,380</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">382,198</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--HarmonizedSalesTaxReceivable_iI_maARNCz4k3_zrEAwzVZyZjc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">HST and interest receivable</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">125,978</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">121,621</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_ecustom--U.s.EnvironmentProtectionAgencyOverpayment_iI_maARNCz4k3_zds73vUNUPBe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">U.S. Environment Protection Agency overpayment (note 9)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">94,582</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_iTI_mtARNCz4k3_zrkt0l1r8WO9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">690,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">598,401</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 464380 382198 125978 121621 100000 94582 690358 598401 <p id="xdx_806_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_zFISVkLAFCC9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>5. <span id="xdx_821_zVuZdNrfVty9">Equipment and Right-of-Use asset</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span><span id="xdx_823_zOKk1tjuse83" style="display: none">Equipment, Right-of-Use Asset</span></p> <p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zzqBKW7OESA7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Equipment consists of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B8_zZDbrDvVYh1b" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schedule of Equipment</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zr2f7tpkSIv6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20231231_zvmQowB8H8Ci" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_maPPAENzbVY_zyuUe0Gp9f2c" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Equipment</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">2,468,339</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">1,460,375</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_di_msPPAENzbVY_zTmf0eS3WEA6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(726,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(513,714</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_mtPPAENzbVY_zfwKwHCj8oP2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Equipment, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,741,981</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">946,661</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A7_zvldtyYHwbi3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The total depreciation expense during the year ended December 31, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--Depreciation_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--EquipmentMember_zVo8o7fxBcdb" title="Depreciation expenses">212,645</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(year ended December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--Depreciation_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--EquipmentMember_z9qaL2005Jmd" title="Depreciation expenses">144,347</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfRightofuseAssetTableTextBlock_znO3VnPeTck7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Right-of-use asset consists of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B8_zyewF364oMm9" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schedule of Right-of-use Asset</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20241231_z4jfKAMpeEPf" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20231231_zdNT7rC28148" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssetGross_iI_maOLROUzOKy_zJZRdEYbFA0b" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Right-of-use asset</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">984,562</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">670,808</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_ecustom--OperatingLeaseAccumulatedDepreciation_iI_maOLROUzOKy_zJ6ddoj8LLV2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(226,437</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(45,786</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_iTI_mtOLROUzOKy_zDq9RbPaXvu3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Right-of-use asset, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">758,125</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">625,022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AF_zHzyB6Uwcadg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The total depreciation expense during the year ended December 31, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DepreciationExcludingLessorAssetUnderOperatingLease_c20240101__20241231_zjA0DUlJ6gel" title="Depreciation expenses lease">180,652</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(year ended December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DepreciationExcludingLessorAssetUnderOperatingLease_c20230101__20231231_zZSjtADhS3U3" title="Depreciation expenses lease">45,786</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, relating to an expired lease). The weighted average remaining lease term is <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_iI_c20241231_z4CGOxluU1fj" title="Weighted average remaining lease term">7 months</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as of December 31, 2024 (<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_iI_c20231231_zSy03tLq9UCc" title="Weighted average remaining lease term">13 months</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as of December 31, 2023). The weighted average discount rate of the lease contracts is <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_iI_dp_uPure_c20241231_zQmhg9rdvoEf" title="Weighted average discount rate">15</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%. The Company is a party primarily to lease contracts for mining related mobile equipment.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zzqBKW7OESA7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Equipment consists of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B8_zZDbrDvVYh1b" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schedule of Equipment</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zr2f7tpkSIv6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20231231_zvmQowB8H8Ci" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_maPPAENzbVY_zyuUe0Gp9f2c" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Equipment</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">2,468,339</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">1,460,375</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_di_msPPAENzbVY_zTmf0eS3WEA6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(726,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(513,714</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_mtPPAENzbVY_zfwKwHCj8oP2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Equipment, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,741,981</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">946,661</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2468339 1460375 726358 513714 1741981 946661 212645 144347 <p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfRightofuseAssetTableTextBlock_znO3VnPeTck7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Right-of-use asset consists of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; display: none; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B8_zyewF364oMm9" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schedule of Right-of-use Asset</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20241231_z4jfKAMpeEPf" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20231231_zdNT7rC28148" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssetGross_iI_maOLROUzOKy_zJZRdEYbFA0b" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Right-of-use asset</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">984,562</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">670,808</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_ecustom--OperatingLeaseAccumulatedDepreciation_iI_maOLROUzOKy_zJ6ddoj8LLV2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(226,437</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(45,786</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_iTI_mtOLROUzOKy_zDq9RbPaXvu3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Right-of-use asset, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">758,125</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">625,022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 984562 670808 -226437 -45786 758125 625022 180652 45786 P7M P13M 0.15 <p id="xdx_808_ecustom--ProcessPlantDisclosuresTextBlock_z6TF7P8w2iK5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>6. <span id="xdx_82A_zI9Vfk7N6A29">Process Plant</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On May 13, 2022, the Company purchased a comprehensive package of equipment and parts inventory from Teck Resources Limited (“Teck”). The package comprised substantially all processing equipment of value located at the Pend Oreille mine site, including complete crushing, grinding and flotation circuits suitable for a planned ~1,500 ton-per-day operation at the Bunker Hill site, and total inventory of nearly 10,000 components and parts for mill, assay lab, conveyer, field instruments, and electrical spares.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The process plant was purchased in an assembled state in the seller’s location, and included major processing systems, significant components, and a large inventory of spare parts. The Company has disassembled and transported it to the Bunker Hill site, and is reassembling it as an integral part of the Company’s future operations. The Company determined that the transaction would be accounted for as an asset acquisition, with the process plant representing a single asset, with the exception of the inventory of spare parts, which has been separated out on the consolidated balance sheets as a non-current asset. As the plant is demobilized, transported and reassembled, installation and other costs associated with these activities are being captured and capitalized as components of the asset.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_896_ecustom--ScheduleOfCapitalizedAssetTableTextBlock_zrsBgoGSB4l6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Process plant consists of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B6_zMY0VqUnDgll" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span>chedule of Process Plant</span></span></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20241231_zi20K61YG2q1" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20231231_zuh9l623OWF9" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--MillPurchaseDetailedEngineeringAndConstructionCosts_iI_maPPNCAzUty_zUx9ujDpyQvi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Mill purchase, detailed engineering, and construction costs</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">65,545,594</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">17,219,063</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--CapitalizedInterest_iI_maPPNCAzUty_zsoLPszRN2Z1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Capitalized interest (note 10)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,848,473</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">233,407</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--DisposalOfGrindingCircuits_iI_maPPNCAzUty_zKZblPNw9FPi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Disposal of Grinding Circuits</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(984,820</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0834">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--ProcessPlantNonCurrentAssets_iTI_mtPPNCAzUty_zpbv73E8g5Bd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Process Plant</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">66,409,247</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">17,452,470</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AF_zd29JWwmTFza" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In August 2024, the Company sold a Grinding Circuit previously purchased from Teck as part of the Pend Oreille Mill purchase for $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromSaleOfOtherProductiveAssets_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--PendOreilleMillPurchaseMember_z5L6sLzLpjZ7" title="Proceeds from sale of plant">20,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">recognizing a loss on sale of equipment of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--PendOreilleMillPurchaseMember_zrdRh0u4LPW8" title="Loss on sale of equipment">308,273</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">. In September 2024, the Company reclassified two remaining Grinding Circuits as assets at $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AssetsHeldForSaleNotPartOfDisposalGroupCurrent_iI_c20240930_zZXRXHb0RKa1" title="Assets held sale">40,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">held for sale and recognized a loss on sale of equipment of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_c20240901__20240930_zzTDO8Rwnul" title="Loss on sale of equipment">616,547</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_896_ecustom--ScheduleOfCapitalizedAssetTableTextBlock_zrsBgoGSB4l6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Process plant consists of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B6_zMY0VqUnDgll" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">S<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span>chedule of Process Plant</span></span></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20241231_zi20K61YG2q1" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20231231_zuh9l623OWF9" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--MillPurchaseDetailedEngineeringAndConstructionCosts_iI_maPPNCAzUty_zUx9ujDpyQvi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Mill purchase, detailed engineering, and construction costs</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">65,545,594</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">17,219,063</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--CapitalizedInterest_iI_maPPNCAzUty_zsoLPszRN2Z1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Capitalized interest (note 10)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,848,473</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">233,407</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--DisposalOfGrindingCircuits_iI_maPPNCAzUty_zKZblPNw9FPi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Disposal of Grinding Circuits</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(984,820</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0834">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--ProcessPlantNonCurrentAssets_iTI_mtPPNCAzUty_zpbv73E8g5Bd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Process Plant</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">66,409,247</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">17,452,470</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 65545594 17219063 1848473 233407 -984820 66409247 17452470 20000 308273 40000 616547 <p id="xdx_801_eus-gaap--MineralIndustriesDisclosuresTextBlock_zrzLx18Em3t4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>7. <span id="xdx_829_zDhn17hDb6v1">Bunker Hill Mine and Mining Interests</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company purchased the Bunker Hill Mine in January 2022.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_89A_ecustom--ScheduleOfMiningInterestsTableTextBlock_zCb3n6HGBag7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The carrying cost of the Bunker Hill Mine is comprised of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B2_zd4ywJPXSwd7" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schedule of Carrying Cost of Mine</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zZdYOsDoDF24" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20231231_zO4c1DeLNUS9" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--TotalValueOfMineAtTimeOfPurchase_iI_maMAMIz887_zTB6QjfCOJ5e" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Bunker Hill Mine purchase</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_ecustom--CapitalizedDevelopment_iI_maMAMIz887_zm4PEACNGgq1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Capitalized development</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,626,865</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,722,889</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--PaymentToAcquireRoyaltyInterestsInMiningProperties_iNI_di_msMAMIz887_zgwI2hkRjl1l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Sale of mineral properties (note 10)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(2,768,510</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,973,840</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--Land_iI_maMAMIz887_zNnBDyZF9uWg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Land</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--DefinitionDrilling_iI_maMAMIz887_zvo5W6sTfP8j" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Definition drilling</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">488,026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0864">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--MineAndMiningInterests_iTI_mtMAMIz887_zfSBHfnqepGk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Bunker Hill Mine</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">18,795,591</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">15,198,259</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A2_zHrA3LCL5vkc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Land purchase and leases</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company owns a 225-acre surface land parcel valued at its original purchase price of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquireLand_c20240101__20241231_zMD857V9YwNf" title="Land purchase">202,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">which includes the surface rights to portions of 24 patented mining claims, for which the Company already owns the mineral rights.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company entered into a lease agreement with C &amp; E Tree Farm LLC for the lease of a land parcel overlaying a portion of the Company’s existing mineral claims package. The Company is committed to making monthly payments of $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--PaymentsForRent_c20230101__20231231__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThroughFebruaryTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zHTnxmCUzwm3" title="Monthly payments">10,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">through February 2026. The Company has the option to purchase the land parcel through March 1, 2026, for $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--LandUnderPurchaseOptionsRecorded_iI_c20231231__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThroughMarchOneTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zDjjINlZUkL5" title="Option to purchase land">3,129,500</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">less 50% of the payments made through the date of purchase.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Sale of Mineral Properties</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On June 23, 2023, as consideration for the extinguishment of the royalty convertible debenture (the “RCD”), as described in note 10, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zV0plsQmdIkf" title="Royalty percentage">1.85</span>% of life-of-mine gross revenue (the “Royalty”) from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_901_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_c20230623__20230623_zHSYHsAUKWL3" title="Royalty percentage">1.35</span>% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas. This 2023 transaction was treated as a sale of mineral interest to Sprott Private Resource Streaming &amp; Royalty Corp. (“Sprott”). The portion of the mineral interest sold was determined based on an analysis of discounted life-of-mine royalty payments relative to discounted future cash flows generated from the mine net of capital and operating costs, applied to the carrying value of the Bunker Hill Mine as of June 23, 2023 before consideration of the sale of mineral properties. <span id="xdx_903_ecustom--SaleOfMineralPropertiesDescription_c20230623__20230623_zHFa2w7toOCf" title="Sale of mineral industries description">This analysis utilized a discount rate of 13% and long-term metal prices of $1.09/lb, $0.98/lb and $25.51/oz for zinc, lead and silver respectively, consistent with assumptions utilized in the valuation of the RCD at extinguishment. </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On December 12, 2024, as consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility, as described in note 10, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_c20241212__20241212__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zAR8FtCvJKKd" title="Royalty percentage">0.5</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_c20241212__20241212_z3wpn34PubRf">0.35</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On December 19, 2024, as consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility, as described in note 10, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_c20241219__20241219__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zEJbYLHefNvl">0.5</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_c20241219__20241219_zOR7xbq2diEg" title="Royalty percentage">0.35</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The 2024 transactions were treated as a sale of mineral interest to Sprott. The portion of the mineral interest sold was determined based on an analysis of discounted life-of-mine royalty payments relative to discounted future cash flows generated from the mine net of capital and operating costs, applied to the carrying value of the Bunker Hill Mine as of December 19, 2024, before consideration of the sale of mineral properties. <span id="xdx_904_ecustom--MineralIndustriesDescription_c20240101__20241231_zRYA2b7b5HL3" title="Sale of mineral industries description">This analysis utilized a discount rate of 15% and long-term metal prices of $1.20/lb, $0.95/lb and $27.29/oz for zinc, lead and silver respectively.</span></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_89A_ecustom--ScheduleOfMiningInterestsTableTextBlock_zCb3n6HGBag7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The carrying cost of the Bunker Hill Mine is comprised of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B2_zd4ywJPXSwd7" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schedule of Carrying Cost of Mine</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zZdYOsDoDF24" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20231231_zO4c1DeLNUS9" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--TotalValueOfMineAtTimeOfPurchase_iI_maMAMIz887_zTB6QjfCOJ5e" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Bunker Hill Mine purchase</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_ecustom--CapitalizedDevelopment_iI_maMAMIz887_zm4PEACNGgq1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Capitalized development</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,626,865</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,722,889</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--PaymentToAcquireRoyaltyInterestsInMiningProperties_iNI_di_msMAMIz887_zgwI2hkRjl1l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Sale of mineral properties (note 10)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(2,768,510</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(1,973,840</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--Land_iI_maMAMIz887_zNnBDyZF9uWg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Land</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--DefinitionDrilling_iI_maMAMIz887_zvo5W6sTfP8j" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Definition drilling</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">488,026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0864">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--MineAndMiningInterests_iTI_mtMAMIz887_zfSBHfnqepGk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Bunker Hill Mine</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">18,795,591</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">15,198,259</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 14247210 14247210 6626865 2722889 2768510 1973840 202000 202000 488026 18795591 15198259 202000 10000 3129500 0.0185 0.0135 This analysis utilized a discount rate of 13% and long-term metal prices of $1.09/lb, $0.98/lb and $25.51/oz for zinc, lead and silver respectively, consistent with assumptions utilized in the valuation of the RCD at extinguishment. 0.005 0.0035 0.005 0.0035 This analysis utilized a discount rate of 15% and long-term metal prices of $1.20/lb, $0.95/lb and $27.29/oz for zinc, lead and silver respectively. <p id="xdx_808_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeasesTextBlock_znYJNIzifyw4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>8. <span id="xdx_821_zCBQsn7vZ342">Lease Liability</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_zCU13TWII1a2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, The Company’s undiscounted lease obligations consisted of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B2_zdxDtwH1xQvh" style="display: none">Schedule of Lease Liability</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20241231_zCv1V2ztsN0h" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20231231_zOAGjCTvab7e" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilitiesPaymentsDueAbstract_iB_zi2miGZMtfcd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Gross lease obligation – minimum lease payments</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_zdgcIWmgoHle" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">1 year</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">200,755</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">393,673</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwoAndThree_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_z0DBkcZnkyX" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">2- 3 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">64,375</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">73,588</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFourAndFive_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_zm6uBb2rj7Fh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">4-5 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0902">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0903">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityFutureInterestExpenseOnLeaseObligations_iNI_di_msLOLLPzXE9_zG529bmjHZ5b" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Future interest expense on lease obligations</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(13,480</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(41,927</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPzXE9_zUa8jTJI3wX9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Total lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">425,334</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_maOLLzLBW_zy6Ot9ehPhxi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">189,368</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">353,526</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_maOLLzLBW_zrEK2T2K6ayg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Non-current lease liability</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">62,282</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">71,808</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_mtOLLzLBW_z2TnhYkzJTa3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Total lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">425,334</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A5_z2Vwf9qHKiPh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20240101__20241231_z99SdLWOLrnl" title="Interest expense">50,560</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(year ended Decembre 31, 2023, $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20230101__20231231_zEQRU6RR7Iwb" title="Interest expense">23,669</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_zCU13TWII1a2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, The Company’s undiscounted lease obligations consisted of the following:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B2_zdxDtwH1xQvh" style="display: none">Schedule of Lease Liability</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20241231_zCv1V2ztsN0h" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20231231_zOAGjCTvab7e" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilitiesPaymentsDueAbstract_iB_zi2miGZMtfcd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Gross lease obligation – minimum lease payments</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_zdgcIWmgoHle" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">1 year</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">200,755</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">393,673</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwoAndThree_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_z0DBkcZnkyX" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">2- 3 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">64,375</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">73,588</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFourAndFive_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_zm6uBb2rj7Fh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">4-5 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0902">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0903">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityFutureInterestExpenseOnLeaseObligations_iNI_di_msLOLLPzXE9_zG529bmjHZ5b" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Future interest expense on lease obligations</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(13,480</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(41,927</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPzXE9_zUa8jTJI3wX9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Total lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">425,334</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_maOLLzLBW_zy6Ot9ehPhxi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">189,368</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">353,526</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_maOLLzLBW_zrEK2T2K6ayg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Non-current lease liability</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">62,282</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">71,808</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_mtOLLzLBW_z2TnhYkzJTa3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Total lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">425,334</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 200755 393673 64375 73588 13480 41927 251650 425334 189368 353526 62282 71808 251650 425334 50560 23669 <p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--EnvironmentalLossContingencyDisclosureTextBlock_zkRHK0Xz6h0b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>9. <span id="xdx_821_zWkkHvh430o9">U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”)</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span><span id="xdx_824_zyG0pmvNoi19" style="display: none">Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) Settlement Agreement and Water Treatment Liabilities</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Effective December 19, 2021, the Company entered into an amended Settlement Agreement between the Company, Idaho Department of Environmental Quality, U.S. Department of Justice, and the EPA (the “Amended Settlement”). Upon the effectiveness of the Amended Settlement, the Company would become fully compliant with its payment obligations to these parties. The Amended Settlement modified the payment schedule and payment terms for recovery of the historical environmental response costs. Pursuant to the terms of the Amended Settlement, upon purchase of the Bunker Hill Mine and the satisfaction of financial assurance commitments (as described below), the $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PaymentsForDeposits_c20240101__20241231_znQuP8XrLWik" title="Payments for deposits">19,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">of cost recovery liabilities were to be paid by the Company to the EPA on the following dates:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_89F_ecustom--ScheduleOfAmendedSettlementEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementsTableTextBlock_zVr3Mho0FKWf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_zSMg4Fg9Umrf" style="display: none">Schedule of Amended Settlement Environmental Protection Agency Agreement</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Date</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_zfsnbsXhTrak" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Amount</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_z1XEljCAraRe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 80%; text-align: center">Within 30 days of Settlement Agreement</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">2,000,000</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_zcWvD0FI7oP" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right">3,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_zh9EL6okWLu8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right">3,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_zL7KHGsk0Xpk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2026</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right">3,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_zEm8Xqdf5tI6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2027</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right">3,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_zdnuUPcfIKBf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2028</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right">3,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2029</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearSix_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_z1Us74u1heDi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="November 1, 2029">2,000,000</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">plus accrued interest </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A1_zBHRhSdQ7986" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In addition to the changes in payment terms and schedule, the Amended Settlement includes a commitment by the Company to secure financial assurance for the principle outstanding in the form of performance bonds or letters of credit deemed acceptable to the EPA. The financial assurance can be drawn on by the EPA in the event of non-performance by the Company of its payment obligations under the Amended Settlement (the “Financial Assurance”). The amount of the bonds will decrease over time as individual payments are made.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year end December 31, 2024, the Company made a $<span id="xdx_905_ecustom--PaymentsToEnvironmentalProtectionAgency_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember_zIPRCWGrrOg4" title="Payments to EPA">3,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">payment to the EPA bringing the principal of the cost recovery liability to $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember_zBRuM7Cqrasg" title="Repayments of first mortgage bond">14,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as of December 31, 2024 (compared to $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember_zObmSUL0JET1" title="Repayments of first mortgage bond">17,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as of December 31, 2023).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As of December 31, 2024, the Company had two payment bonds of $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember__us-gaap--PledgingPurposeAxis__custom--PaymentBondOneMember_zNHyLpQ3lxIk" title="Payment bond">9,999,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember__us-gaap--PledgingPurposeAxis__custom--PaymentBondTwoMember_zAsh68JQXgt2" title="Payment bond">4,001,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in place to secure this liability (as of December 31, 2023, the Company had two payment bonds of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember__us-gaap--PledgingPurposeAxis__custom--PaymentBondOneMember_zIEkHFaC7Qt6" title="Payment bond">9,999,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember__us-gaap--PledgingPurposeAxis__custom--PaymentBondTwoMember_zfwD1LcPQPM3" title="Payment bond">5,000,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, and a $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember__us-gaap--PledgingPurposeAxis__us-gaap--LetterOfCreditMember_z3vzD3g15A73" title="Payment bond">2,001,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">letter of credit, in place to secure this liability). The collateral for the payment bonds is comprised of two letters of credit of $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20240101__20241231__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ThirdPartyMember_z56tdjnkljCh" title="Payment bond">4,475,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in aggregate, as well as land pledged by third parties with whom the Company has entered into a financing cooperation agreement that contemplates a monthly fee of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--PaymentsForFees_c20240101__20241231_znnOq1AifDag" title="Monthly fee">20,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(payable in cash or common shares of the Company, at the Company’s election). The letters of credit of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--SecurityDeposit_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember_zy5YHRmGEi73" title="Secured deposits">4,475,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in aggregate are secured by cash deposits under an agreement with a commercial bank, which comprise the $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--RestrictedCashCurrent_iI_c20241231_zYH6xmy5ZKAj" title="Restricted cash">4,475,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">of restricted cash shown within current assets as of December 31, 2024, compared to $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--RestrictedCashCurrent_iI_c20231231_zpYAtOS2Yd31" title="Restricted cash">6,476,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as of December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company recorded accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfFinancingCosts_c20240101__20241231_zVDxVQVdEMwe" title="Accretion expense on liability">1,975,089</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2024, respectively, bringing the discounted, at <span id="xdx_903_ecustom--DiscountedPercentage_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231_zGmoGdyng403" title="Discounted percentage">19.5</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%, net liability to $<span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--EnvironmentProtectionAgencyCostRecoveryLiabilityLongtermNetDiscount_iI_c20241231_zEsg6Gxqere3" title="Environment protection agency cost recovery liability, net of discount">8,549,229</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(previously accrued interest of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20241231_zC4zrZCf9U2l" title="Interest payable">154,743</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) as of Decembre 31, 2024. The Company recorded accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfFinancingCosts_c20230101__20231231_zoiP5rAxVpo4" title="Accretion expense on liability">1,632,674</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Water Treatment Charges – Idaho Department of Environmental Quality</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Separate to the cost recovery liability outlined above, the Company is responsible for the payment of ongoing water treatment charges. Water treatment charges incurred through December 31, 2021, were payable to the EPA, and charges thereafter are payable to the IDEQ following a handover of responsibilities for the Central Treatment Plant from the EPA to the IDEQ as of that date.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company currently makes monthly payments of $<span id="xdx_905_ecustom--MonthlyInstalments_iI_c20241231_z5CtfDazTvYc" title="Monthly instalments">100,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to the IDEQ as instalments toward the cost of treating water at the Central Treatment Plant. Upon receipt of an invoice from the IDEQ for actual costs incurred, a reconciliation is performed relative to payments made, with an additional payment made or refund received as applicable. The Company accrues $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WaterProductionCosts_c20240101__20241231_zAS7H9ggW8x2" title="Monthly costs water treatment charges">100,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">per month based on its estimate of the monthly cost of water treatment. As of December 31, 2024, a prepaid expense of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20241231_zABc0NRA2yDc" title="Prepaid expense">100,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(December 31, 2023: $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20231231_zUC3InU5eCC7" title="Prepaid expense">94,582</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) represents the difference between the estimated cost of water treatment and net payments made by the Company to the IDEQ to date. This balance has been recognized on the consolidated balance sheets as accounts receivable and prepaid expenses and accounts payable.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> 19000000 <p id="xdx_89F_ecustom--ScheduleOfAmendedSettlementEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementsTableTextBlock_zVr3Mho0FKWf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_zSMg4Fg9Umrf" style="display: none">Schedule of Amended Settlement Environmental Protection Agency Agreement</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Date</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_zfsnbsXhTrak" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Amount</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_z1XEljCAraRe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 80%; text-align: center">Within 30 days of Settlement Agreement</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">2,000,000</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_zcWvD0FI7oP" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right">3,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_zh9EL6okWLu8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right">3,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_zL7KHGsk0Xpk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2026</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right">3,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_zEm8Xqdf5tI6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2027</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right">3,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_zdnuUPcfIKBf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2028</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right">3,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center">November 1, 2029</td><td> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearSix_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_z1Us74u1heDi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="November 1, 2029">2,000,000</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">plus accrued interest </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2000000 3000000 3000000 3000000 3000000 3000000 2000000 3000000 14000000 17000000 9999000 4001000 9999000 5000000 2001000 4475000 20000 4475000 4475000 6476000 1975089 0.195 8549229 154743 1632674 100000 100000 100000 94582 <p id="xdx_80C_eus-gaap--ShortTermDebtTextBlock_zvVh1zVUG8X" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>10. <span id="xdx_824_zNOVuLu0TE53">Promissory notes payable and convertible debentures</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_82E_z3UpH7qyt5Xd" style="display: none">Promissory Notes Payable, Convertible Debentures, and Silver Loan</span></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On September 22, 2021, the Company issued a non-convertible promissory note of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--NotesPayable_iI_c20210922__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember_zF48EgPgPdk4" title="Non convertible promissory note">2,500,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">bearing interest of <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20210922__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember_zKboqUufjK39" title="Interest rate">15</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% per annum and payable at maturity. Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023 was $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseDebt_dxL_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--PromissoryNoteMember_zcMdDgjCSZAk" title="Interest expense">nil</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseDebt_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--PromissoryNoteMember_zIgy3ELRwlgh" title="Interest expense">$189,179</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">respectively. The Company incurred a one-time penalty of <span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--PercentageOfOnetimePenalty_c20230630__20230630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember_zc4aU2a1azEf" title="Percentage of one time penalty">10</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% of the outstanding principal on June 30, 2023, of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20230630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember_zq92Vf0BRD8c">99,569</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">which is included in loss on debt modification in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. A final principal payment of $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAnnualPrincipalPayment_iI_c20231231_zVt7ZknTuM14" title="Principal payment">1,599,569</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">was made during the year ended December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On February 21, 2023, the Company issued a non-convertible promissory note to a related party of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ConvertibleDebt_iI_c20230221__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--RelatedPartyMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember_zPQvJG3qGMBg" title="Non convertible promissory note">120,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, and a separate non-convertible promissory note of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ConvertibleDebt_iI_c20230221__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--AnotherPartyMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember_znDVsMMxze09" title="Non convertible promissory note">120,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to another party. Each promissory note bore fixed interest of $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230220__20230221__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember_znX3GIJxHFu3" title="Bore fixed interest">18,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, payable at maturity. Both promissory notes, including interest were settled on March 27, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In June 2023, the Company issued a non-convertible promissory note in the amount of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ConvertibleDebt_iI_c20230630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember_zwuDcnuyxv5d" title="Non convertible promissory note">150,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">. The promissory note bore fixed interest of $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230601__20230630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NonConvertiblePromissoryNotesPayableMember_z19zw5N9YsX4" title="Bore fixed interest">15,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, payable at maturity, which was the earlier of one year or the receipt of an equity or debt financing. The promissory note, including interest, was settled in June 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Project Finance Package with Sprott</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On December 20, 2021, the Company executed a non-binding term sheet outlining a $<span id="xdx_902_ecustom--ProjectFinancePackageConvertibleDebenture_iI_c20211220_zTEOFqSj7SXl" title="Project finance package convertible debenture">50,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">project finance package with Sprott.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The non-binding term sheet with Sprott outlined a $<span id="xdx_907_ecustom--ProjectFinancePackageConvertibleDebenture_iI_c20211220_zrylRqkabfIh" title="Project finance package convertible debenture">50,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">project financing package that the Company expected to fulfill the majority of its funding requirements to restart the Mine. The term sheet consisted of an $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ConvertibleDebt_iI_c20211220__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--RCDNoteMember_zYXJB2xBpANb" title="Convertible debt">8,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">royalty convertible debenture (the “RCD”), a $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ConvertibleDebt_iI_c20211220__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zBHSHlp1yaOc" title="Convertible debt">5,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">convertible debenture (the “CD1”), and a multi-metals Stream of up to $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--ConvertibleDebt_iI_c20211220__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--MultiMetalStreamMember_zYVa6aGDpI2g" title="Convertible debt">37,000,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">. The CD1 was subsequently increased to $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentIncreaseDecreaseForPeriodNet_c20211220__20211220__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zdiheSbn9p0e" title="Subsequently increased debt">6,000,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, increasing the project financing package to $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFeeAmount_iI_c20211220_zsFujG0tyT6g">51,000,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On June 17, 2022, the Company consummated a new $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ConvertibleDebt_iI_c20220617__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zFJMCQ1WpYE8" title="Convertible debt">15,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">convertible debenture (the “CD2”). As a result, total potential funding from Sprott was further increased to $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ConvertibleDebt_iI_c20220617_z54FdshScAZg" title="Convertible debt">66,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">including the RCD, CD1, CD2 and the Stream (together, the “Project Financing Package”).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On June 23, 2023, the Company closed the upsized and improved $<span id="xdx_90D_ecustom--SupplierFinanceProgramObligations_iI_c20230623_zgxToeD4pNAa" title="Project finance package amount">67,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">project finance package with Sprott, consisting of a $<span id="xdx_905_ecustom--DebtAmountAvailableunderStream_c20230623__20230623_zm44YxuJdl9" title="Debt amount available under stream">46,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">stream and a $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20230623_zoqMEXz4Clbi" title="Loan amount">21,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">new debt facility. The newly proposed $<span id="xdx_909_ecustom--DebtAmountAvailableunderStream_c20230623__20230623_zWHGAYBsrCId" title="Debt amount available under stream">46,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">stream (the “Stream”) was envisaged to have the same economic terms as the previously proposed $<span id="xdx_904_ecustom--DebtSecuritiesAvailableForSaleAllowanceForCreditLossPreviouslyRecorded_c20230623__20230623_zt91GSUcUome" title="Previously proposed">37,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">stream, with a $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SaleLeasebackTransactionGrossProceedsInvestingActivities_c20230623__20230623_zWqTHDAi1FDa" title="Gross proceeds received">9,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">increase in gross proceeds received by the Company, resulting in a lower cost of capital for the Company. The Company also announced a new $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20230623_zO9ff1CeVfui" title="Loan amount">21,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">new debt facility (the “Debt Facility”), available for draw at the Company’s election for two years. As a result, total funding commitments from Sprott was envisaged to increase to $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ConvertibleDebt_iI_c20230623__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--RCDNoteMember_zmaRH5lX0tbj" title="Convertible debt">96,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">including the RCD, CD1, CD2, Stream and debt facility (together, the “Project Financing Package”). The Bridge Loan, as previously envisaged, was repaid from the proceeds of the Stream. The parties also agreed to extend the maturities of the CD1 and CD2 to March 31, 2026, when the full $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneAndCDTwoNoteMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zIGhHQDZpE47" title="Periodic payment">6,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneAndCDTwoNoteMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zA3drprTI7Z1" title="Periodic payment">15,000,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, respectively, will become due.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$8,000,000 Royalty Convertible Debenture (RCD)</span></i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company closed the $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20220107__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--RCDNoteMember_zkODZ65dJMq7" title="Debt face amount">8,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RCD on January 7, 2022. The RCD bears interest at an annual rate of <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20220107__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--RCDNoteMember_z8Jt7xb6X937" title="Interest rate">9.0</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%, payable in cash or common stock at the Company’s option, until such time that Sprott elects to convert a royalty, with such conversion option expiring at the earlier of advancement of the Stream or July 7, 2023 (subsequently amended as described below). In the event of conversion, the RCD will cease to exist and the Company will grant a royalty for <span id="xdx_904_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_c20220107__20220107__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--RCDNoteMember_z3iFAo90R79f" title="Royalty percentage">1.85</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey (the “Sprott Royalty”). A <span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_c20220107__20220107_zQWnOi7Mczjl" title="Royalty percentage">1.35</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas. The RCD was initially secured by a share pledge of the Company’s operating subsidiary, Silver Valley, until a full security package was put in place concurrent with the consummation of the CD1. In the event of non-conversion, the principal of the RCD will be repayable in cash.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Concurrent with the funding of the CD2 in June 2022, the Company and Sprott agreed to a number of amendments to the terms of the RCD, including an amendment of the <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220601__20220630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--RCDNoteMember_zU5WfXOnIcY9" title="Maturity date, description">maturity date from July 7, 2023 to March 31, 2025</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">. The parties also agreed to enter into a Royalty Put Option such that in the event the RCD is converted into a royalty as described above, the holder of the royalty will be entitled to resell the royalty to the Company for $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ConvertibleDebt_iI_c20220630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--RCDNoteMember_zwUy980TgtWg" title="Convertible debt">8,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">upon default under the CD1 or CD2 until such time that the CD1 and CD2 are paid in full. The Company determined that the amendments in the terms of the RCD should not be treated as an extinguishment of the RCD, and have therefore been accounted for as a modification.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On June 23, 2023, the funding date of the Stream, the RCD was repaid by the Company granting a royalty for <span id="xdx_90D_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--RCDNoteMember_zA79ClLNNqU9">1.85</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% of life-of-mine gross revenue (the “Royalty”) from mining claims historically worked as described above. A <span id="xdx_908_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_c20230623__20230623_z2oHS84y2KBk">1.35</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas. The Company has accounted for the Royalty as a sale of mineral properties (refer to note 7 for further detail). The Company has recognized a gain of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_c20230623__20230623_zaIp2oHtMKJ6" title="comprehensive (loss) income.">6,980,932</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in the consolidated statements of (loss) income and comprehensive (loss) income for the year ending December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$6,000,000 Series 1 Convertible Debenture (CD1)</span></i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company closed the $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20220128__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zqJSXZmuVCv7" title="Debt face amount">6,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CD1 on January 28, 2022, which was increased from the previously-announced $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentIncreaseDecreaseForPeriodNet_c20220128__20220128__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zd1FAPHqCvh9" title="Increase in debt">5,000,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">. The CD1 bears interest at an annual rate of <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20220128__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zxsmwPF9kASa" title="Interest rate">7.5</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%, payable in cash or common stock at the Company’s option, and <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220128__20220128__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_z3p3AeqwcDhi" title="Maturity date, description">matures on July 7, 2023</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(subsequently amended, as described below). The CD1 is secured by a pledge of the Company’s properties and assets. Until the closing of the Stream, the CD1 was to be convertible into shares of Company common stock at a price of C$<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_uCADPShares_c20220128__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zt33bGqkITCa" title="Debt instrument convertible conversion price">0.30</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">per share, subject to stock exchange approval (subsequently amended, as described below). Alternatively, Sprott may elect to retire the CD1 with the cash proceeds from the Stream. The Company may elect to repay the CD1 early; if Sprott elects not to exercise its conversion option at such time, a minimum of 12 months of interest would apply.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Concurrent with the funding of the CD2 in June 2022, the Company and Sprott agreed to a number of amendments to the terms of the CD1, including that the <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220601__20220630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zVHCq23Pr6X4" title="Maturity date, description">maturity date would be amended from July 7, 2023 to March 31, 2025</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, and that the CD1 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date regardless of whether the Stream is advanced, unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment. The Company determined that the amendments in the terms of the CD1 should not be treated as an extinguishment of the CD1 and have therefore been accounted for as a modification.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Concurrent with the funding of the Stream in June 2023, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20230601__20230630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_z2mQiR8X8c7g" title="Maturity date, description">the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2025, to March 31, 2026</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, and that CD1 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date unless the company elects to exercise its option of early repayment. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the CD1 should not be treated as an extinguishment of the CD1 and have therefore been accounted for as a modification. </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In August 2024, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebtOneMember_z9GCSMaDm8u1" title="Maturity date, description">the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2028</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, and that CD1 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the CD1 should not be treated as an extinguishment of the CD1 and have therefore been accounted for as a modification. As a result of the modification the company reported a gain of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebtOneMember_z0JqTw827KTa" title="Gain (loss) on debt modification">366,201</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in the gain (loss) on debt modification of the consolidated statement of loss for year ended December 31, 2024 (gain of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebtOneMember_zhRgOfhM4iUg" title="Gain (loss) on debt modification">58,657</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The CD1 is convertible into Common Shares at a price of C$<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_uCADPShares_c20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_z6jUFyeUtlUf" title="Debt instrument convertible conversion price">0.30</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">per Common Share, subject to stock exchange approval.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$15,000,000 Series 2 Convertible Debenture (CD2)</span></i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company closed the $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20220617__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zu9oqYlEqt96" title="Debt face amount">15,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CD2 on June 17, 2022. The CD2 bears interest at an annual rate of <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20220617__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zNc3XO1zXXDi" title="Interest rate">10.5</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%, payable in cash or common stock at the Company’s option, and <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220617__20220617__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_z06WUv1H116d" title="Maturity date, description">matured on March 31, 2025</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">. The CD2 is secured by a pledge of the Company’s properties and assets, and is convertible into Company common stock at a price of C$<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_pid_dp_uCADPShares_c20220617__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zlLss3VgIhk" title="Common shares price">0.29</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">per share at Sprott’s election at any time through the maturity date. The repayment terms included 3 quarterly payments of $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20220617__20220617__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThreeQuartelyPaymentsBeginningJuneThirtyTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_zCxN2iKO3nA6" title="Periodic payment">2,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">each beginning June 30, 2024, and $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20220617__20220617__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MaturityDateMember_zVf4BtkaMax4" title="Periodic payment">9,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">on the maturity date.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Concurrent with the funding of the Stream in June 2023, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend the maturity date of the CD2 from 3 quarterly payments of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230601__20230630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThreeQuartelyPaymentsBeginningJuneThirtyTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_zcYvZRoipFHd" title="Periodic payment">2,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">each beginning June 30, 2024, and $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230601__20230630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MaturityDateMember_z2Ah1UtYyXJh" title="Periodic payment">9,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">on March 31, 2025, to payment in full on March 31, 2026, and that the CD2 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment or Sprott elects to exercise its share conversion option. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the CD2 should not be treated as an extinguishment of the CD2 and have therefore been accounted for as a modification. As a result of the modification the company reported a gain of $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThreeQuartelyPaymentsBeginningJuneThirtyTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_zAim1m2TR4ne" title="Gain (loss) on debt modification">941,861</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in the gain (loss) on debt modification of the consolidated statement of loss for year ended December 31, 2024 (loss of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThreeQuartelyPaymentsBeginningJuneThirtyTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_z0PgMl6eGXRb" title="Gain (loss) on debt modification">3,833</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In August 2024, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebtTwoMember_z8blDIJH5Uck" title="Maturity date, description">the maturity date of CD2 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2029</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, and that CD2 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the CD2 should not be treated as an extinguishment of the CD2 and have therefore been accounted for as a modification.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The CD2 is convertible into Common Shares at a price of C$<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_uCADPShares_c20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zFFPraD5Wwci" title="Debt instrument convertible conversion price">0.29</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">per Common Share, subject to stock exchange approval.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company determined that in accordance with ASC 815 derivatives and hedging, each debenture will be valued and carried as a single instrument, with the periodic changes to fair value accounted through earnings, profit and loss.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebentureMember_zjBhfDGoX532" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consistent with the approach above, the following table summarizes the key valuation inputs as at applicable valuation dates using the binomial lattice methodology based on a Cox-Ross-Rubenstein (“CRR”) approach:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zCtVrXKfdxnc" style="display: none">Schedule of Key Valuation Inputs</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference (1)(2)</td> <td style="display: none"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Valuation <br/> date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Maturity <br/> date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zDgP6OD9eYbi" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Contractual <br/> Interest rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Stock price ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zWEaaBBmFA8l" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Expected equity volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_z6tmNtEbCLVb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Credit spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zKYz7VnO3V95" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-free rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_zC4kQ1InYHzj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk- <br/> adjusted rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_zaZXANGBt1sa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>CD1 note<span id="xdx_F4E_z9GZpjdwdXXi" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span>(3)</td> <td style="display: none"></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zZzG13bUBgwl" title="Valuation date">12-31-23</span></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zDrCuOW1pOV8" title="Maturity date">03-31-26</span></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">7.50</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zkVwpYfcvAOg" style="width: 6%; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.098</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">115</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">8.41</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">4.18</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">18.89</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_ziKtGFYNuGVb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>CD2 note <span id="xdx_F4B_zrcgcd7Srmzg" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span>(3)</td> <td style="display: none"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_902_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zVoD3pAk71ib" title="Valuation date">12-31-23</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zdSW1BiI7Gw9" title="Maturity date">03-31-26</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zomWr1LCfb7" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.098</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">115</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8.41</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.18</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">20.79</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_zTxFKcWgROm7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>CD1 note<span id="xdx_F4E_ztbK09Xu2Nuj" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span>(3)</td> <td style="display: none"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_908_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zH4a3ekHVwz5" title="Valuation date">12-31-24</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zyrXIxGjDvlc" title="Maturity date">03-31-28</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zxBHfLltKCt9" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">105</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.72</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.28</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15.45</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_zG4cf8CYsVmc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>CD2 note<span id="xdx_F4B_zFgZN8yWd32b" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span>(3)</td> <td style="display: none"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_906_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zFQaXoDxx6Hl" title="Valuation date">12-31-24</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zDv0SkXvIzj7" title="Maturity date">03-31-29</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zRbG4anI1wY6" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">105</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5.03</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.34</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">17.89</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_zlOTKLSibk2b" style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Convertible Debenture</td> <td></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_905_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zFDlZgAf3tea" title="Valuation date">12-31-24</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zVaEF9oavZp1" title="Maturity date">03-31-29</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zApQHGJbvcsi" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">105</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5.03</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.34</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">17.89</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span id="xdx_F0D_zr7zQfqHfdm3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1A_zOjjxqgZ7uXd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The CD1 carried a Discount for Lack of Marketability (“DLOM”) of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20211220__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zFclmAIHZ2ul" title="Discount for lack of marketability">5.0</span>% as of the issuance date. The CD2 carried a DLOM of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20220617__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zHB9s1pOiNt5" title="Discount for lack of marketability">10.0</span>% as of the issuance date.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_F05_zTWh5kQ5i54" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F12_zdwcivrGJUec" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CD1 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneAndRCDMember_zhe45Ch6ijLd" title="CD2 note">7.23</span>%, CD2 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zvLkBLo2ZKga" title="CD2 note">9.32</span>%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_F04_zCXbCM4VnRxa" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1C_zpAKnxcrVD7d" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The conversion price of the CD1 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zaO25Ac62aU4" title="Conversion price">0.208</span> and CD2 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zHGgc0841NE4" title="Conversion price">0.202</span> as of December 31, 2024. The conversion price of the CD1 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zlqwTrdr6Zk6" title="Conversion price">0.227</span> and CD2 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_z7d1YxBB4DLb" title="Conversion price">0.219</span> as of December 31, 2023.</span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A0_zoKdS7F2l5E4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDerivativeLiabilitiesAtFairValueTableTextBlock_znZABRnJp" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The resulting fair values of the CD1, RCD, and CD2 at December 31, 2024, and as of December 31, 2023, were as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B4_zA2CGcnlVVsj" style="display: none">Schedule of Fair Value Derivative Liability</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Instrument Description</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: center">CD1</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zFmfUyF0FVz9" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">5,494,151</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zwA50dwyq8Oi" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">5,244,757</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt">CD2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zeR3cX9pyV6i" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">13,898,481</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zwHrj7z2G2nk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">13,458,570</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231_zBPPwpRdhe0j" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">19,392,632</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20231231_z0unQlUVH9ld" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">18,703,327</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AB_zNIqODy0zwv" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The total (loss) gain on fair value of debentures recognized during the year ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, was $<span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zMMUV3jqlUE1" title="Debenture fair value, gain">(890,258)</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and $<span id="xdx_90D_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_z8rW9mqo0mzk" title="Debenture fair value, gain">1,673,776</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, respectively. The portion of changes in fair value that is attributable to changes in the Company’s credit risk is accounted for within other comprehensive loss. During the year ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company recognized $<span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zeJQhaZ0Nfr5" title="Debenture fair value other comprehensive income">(1,107,109)</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and $<span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zpd9SO7F4Bid" title="Debenture fair value other comprehensive income">554,787</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">respectively, within other comprehensive loss. Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_zN5RR4hTygMk" title="Interest expense">2,030,548</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_zvw6yPFQoYT1" title="Interest expense">2,368,233</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">respectively. At December 31, 2024 interest of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--InterestPayableCurrent_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_zcOlQcfcLOte" title="Interest payable">510,411</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">($<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--InterestPayableCurrent_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_zLftaSQJW0ic" title="Interest payable">510,411</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">at December 31, 2023) is included in interest payable on the consolidated balance sheets. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company issued shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures recognizing a loss on extinguishment of debt of $<span id="xdx_906_ecustom--LossOnDebtSettlementByIssuanceOfShares_iN_di_c20240101__20241231_zPZCI1lhvobi" title="Loss on debt settlement, interest by issuance of shares">397,016</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">($<span id="xdx_906_ecustom--LossOnDebtSettlementByIssuanceOfShares_iN_di_c20230101__20231231_zrR4JFHcAlJl" title="Loss on debt settlement, interest by issuance of shares">268,889</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in the year ended December 31, 2023) in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company performs quarterly testing of the covenants in the CD1 and CD2 and was in compliance with all such covenants as of December 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$5,000,000 Bridge Loan</span></i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On December 6, 2022, the Company closed a $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20221206__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--BridgeLoanMember_zC0qeIgMCEhe" title="Loan amount">5,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">loan facility with Sprott (the “Bridge Loan”). The Bridge Loan is secured by the same security package in place for the RCD, CD1, and CD2. <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20221206__20221206__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--BridgeLoanMember_z491OEnjrsGk" title="Loan description">The Bridge Loan bears interest at 10.5% per annum and matures at the earlier of (i) the advance of the Stream, or (ii) June 30, 2024. In addition, the minimum quantity of metal delivered under the Stream, if advanced, would increase by </span></span><span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--PercentageOfInventory_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221206__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--BridgeLoanMember_zc78IM3FJYLk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="Loan description">5</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% relative to amounts previously announced.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On June 23, 2023, the Company repaid the outstanding principal and interest on the Bridge Loan recognizing a loss on extinguishment of debt of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_iN_di_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--BridgeLoanMember_zKxDxcpWXCoj" title="Gains (loss) on extinguishment debt">222,754</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. Interest expense for year ended December 31, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseDebt_dxL_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--BridgeLoanMember__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_zPHTbIpAM2o2" title="Interest expense">nil</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">compared to $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseDebt_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--BridgeLoanMember__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_zoQmKbFNlg54" title="Interest expense">346,550</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">The Stream</span></i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On June 23, 2023, all conditions were met for the closing of the Stream, and $</span><span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--DebtAmountAvailableunderStream_c20230623__20230623_z5zYjKfGS1R7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="Debt amount available under stream">46,000,000</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">was advanced to the Company. The Stream is secured by the same security package that is in place with respect to the RCD, CD1, and CD2. The Stream is repayable by applying 10% of all payable metals sold until a minimum quantity of metal is delivered consisting of, individually, 63.5 million pounds of zinc, 40.4 million pounds of lead, and 1.2 million ounces of silver (subsequently amended, as described below). Thereafter, the Stream would be repayable by applying 2% of payable metals sold. The delivery price of streamed metals will be 20% of the applicable spot price. At the Company’s option, the Company may buy back 50% of the Stream Amount at a 1.40x multiple of the Stream Amount between the second and third anniversary of the date of funding, and at a 1.65x multiple of the Stream Amount between the third and fourth anniversary of the date of funding.</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company incurred $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1_c20230623__20230623_znZ0N0Wzb3G5">740,956</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">of transactions costs directly related to the Stream which were capitalized against the initial recognition of the Stream of $<span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--StreamDebentureOfNoncurrent_iI_c20230623_zAuqCDqG9IDb" title="Stream debenture non current">45,259,044</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">on the consolidated balance sheets.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company determined that in accordance with ASC 815 derivatives and hedging, the Stream does not meet the criteria for treatment as a derivate instrument as the quantities of metal to be sold thereunder are not subject to a minimum quantity, and therefore a notional amount is not determinable. The Company has therefore determined that in accordance with ASC 470, the stream obligation should be treated as a liability based on the indexed debt rules thereunder. The initial recognition has been made at fair value based on cash received, net of transaction costs, and the discount rate calibrated so that the future cash flows associated with the Stream, using forward commodity prices, equal the cash received. The measurement of the stream obligation is accounted for at amortized cost with accretion at the discount rate. Subsequent changes to the expected cash flows associated with the Stream will result in the adjustment of the carrying value of the stream obligation using the same discount rate, with changes to the carrying value recognized in the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company determined the effective interest rate of the Stream obligation to be <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231_zpR0VOmUtRW2" title="Effective interest rate">10.7</span>% and recorded accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20240101__20241231_zCXJbL6rdTAl" title="Accretion expense">4,003,934</span> for the year ended December 31, 2024 ($<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20230101__20231231_z22zjbJxMJLh" title="Accretion expense">2,516,593</span> for the year ended December 31, 2023) recognized in the consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss, accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--InterestExpenseMember_zNGZsBRoqvbl" title="Accretion expense">1,615,066</span> for the year ended December 31, 2024 ($<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--InterestExpenseMember_zp5ENyqW7vYe" title="Accretion expense">233,407</span> for the year ended December 31, 2023) capitalized into the process plant (note 6) on the consolidated balance sheets and loss on revaluation of the liability of $<span id="xdx_909_ecustom--GainLossOnRevaluationLiability_c20240101__20241231_zrEUCjWTK1c" title="Gain loss on revaluation liability">230,000</span> for the year ended December 31, 2024 ($<span id="xdx_909_ecustom--GainLossOnRevaluationLiability_c20230101__20231231_zVOgvBaxphJa" title="Gain loss on revaluation liability">3,128,956</span> for the year ended December 31, 2023), bringing the liability to $<span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--StreamDebenture_iI_c20241231_z0phcpeiblr4" title="Stream debenture">56,987,000</span> as of December 31, 2024. The revaluation is because of a change in projections. <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20240101__20241231_zBnqQGQOXJld" title="Debt instrument description">The key assumptions used in the revaluation are production of 676,000,000 lbs of zinc, 366,000,000 lbs of lead, 8,800,000 oz of silver over 14 years and commodity prices of 1.20 $/lb to 1.27 $/lb for zinc, 0.94 $/lb to 0.97 $/lb for lead, and 27.61 $/oz to $31.7 $/oz for silver.</span></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$21,000,000 Debt Facility</span></i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On June 23, 2023, the Company closed a $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zrLxOwb63Vqi">21,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">debt facility with Sprott which is available for draw at the Company’s election for a period of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentTerm_dtY_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_z52hGsfy7HXh">2</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years. Any amounts drawn will bear interest of <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_z3hmA1ewzoKc">10</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% per annum, from the later of the Funding Date and June 30, 2027 to the date of repayment in full, at the rate of per cent <span id="xdx_908_ecustom--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentageRepayment_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zqlb0cMXqLP2" title="Interest rate">15.0</span></span>% per annum, which is payable annually in cash or capitalized at the Company’s election. <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zuNcwcrnxWn8">The maturity date of any drawings under the Debt Facility will be </span><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_pid_dd_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zBEpb9SX5ggj">June 30, 2030</span><span>. For every $</span><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_z4bNdZtCnnPc">5,000,000</span> <span>or part thereof advanced under the Debt Facility, the Company will grant a new 0.5% life-of-mine gross revenue royalty, on the same terms as the Royalty, to a maximum of 2.0% on the Primary Claims and 1.4% on the Secondary Claims. The Company may buy back 50% of these ro<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">yalties for $</span></span><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--PaymentsForRoyalties_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zgsvkFwBOZsc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">20,000,000</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On December 12, 2024, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromShortTermDebt_c20241212__20241212__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zKCTyLuTyhci" title="Proceeds from debt">5,000,000</span> on the debt facility. The proceeds were bifurcated between host debt and the underlying sale of mineral interest to Sprott (Note 7). On December 19, 2024, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromShortTermDebt_c20241219__20241219__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zhJuAx7vLJAf" title="Proceeds from debt">5,000,000</span> on the debt facility. The proceeds were bifurcated between host debt and the underlying sale of mineral interest to Sprott (Note 7). The Company recorded accretion expense on the debt facility of $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zKYaUEGhjc4e" title="Accertion expenses">31,280</span> for the year ended December 31, 2024 ($<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_dxL_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zHSwP3DS2G7g" title="Accertion expenses::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1277">nil</span></span> for the year ended December 31, 2023), bringing the net liability to $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShortTermBorrowings_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zoMExu1k2nRh" title="Net liability">9,236,610</span> as of December 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company performs quarterly testing of the covenants in the debt facility and was in compliance with all such covenants as of December 31, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">Silver Loan</span></i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On August 8, 2024, the Company entered into definitive agreements with Monetary Metals Bond III LLC, an entity established by Monetary Metals &amp; Co., for a silver loan in an amount of U.S. dollars equal to up to <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--LoansPayable_iI_pn5n6_c20240808__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember_zzRosJZUzzHg" title="Loans">1.2</span> million ounces of silver, to be advanced in one or more tranches, in support of the re-start and ongoing development of the Bunker Hill Mine (the “Silver Loan”). On August 8, 2024, the Company closed the first tranche Silver Loan in the principal amount of $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--SecuredDebt_iI_c20240808__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember_zQgFWVk5r6l3" title="Principal amount">16,422,039</span>, being <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember_zpX3R5xeNz91" title="Debt instrument, description">the number of U.S. dollars equal to 609,805 ounces of silver</span>. After deduction of financing costs and the first year interest, the Company received $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--LongTermLoansPayable_iI_c20240808__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember_z30Xkcy1ryah" title="Long term loans payable">13,225,005</span>. The Silver Loan is for a term of three years, secured against the Company’s assets and repayable in cash or silver ounces. The Silver Loan bears interest at the rate of <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20240808__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember_zEQatpjuEmFc" title="Interest rate">15</span>% per annum, payable in cash or silver ounces on the last day of each quarterly interest period. On September 25, 2024, the Company closed the second tranche Silver Loan in the principal amount of $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--SecuredDebt_iI_c20240925__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SecondTrancheSilverLoanMember_zcvNuwyKP052" title="Principal amount">6,369,000</span>, being <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20240925__20240925__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SecondTrancheSilverLoanMember_zUmTXr8WTwv1" title="Debt instrument, description">the number of U.S. dollars equal to 200,000 ounces of silver</span>. After deduction of financing costs and the first year interest the Company received $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--LongTermLoansPayable_iI_c20240925__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember_z8kvxmaWVzme" title="Long term loans payable">5,352,438</span>. On November 6, 2024, the Company closed the third tranche Silver Loan in the principal amount of $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SecuredDebt_iI_c20241106__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--ThirdTrancheSilverLoanMember_zMK1cSNjmPwb" title="Principal amount">6,321,112</span>, being <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20241106__20241106__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--ThirdTrancheSilverLoanMember_zOaAkrVyc7tc" title="Debt instrument, description">the number of U.S. dollars equal to 198,777 ounces of silver</span>. After deduction of financing costs and the first year interest the Company received $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--LongTermLoansPayable_iI_c20241106__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember_zgP6EHtjXm15" title="Long term loans payable">5,422,474</span>. On November 8, 2024, the Company closed the fourth tranche Silver Loan in the principal amount of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SecuredDebt_iI_c20241108__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FourthTrancheSilverLoanMember_zsPHw9ANGIb1" title="Principal amount">1,250,000</span>, being <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20241108__20241108__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FourthTrancheSilverLoanMember_zZLMAJA3TTfl" title="Debt instrument, description">the number of U.S. dollars equal to 39,620 ounces of silver</span>. After deduction of financing costs and the first year interest the Company received $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--LongTermLoansPayable_iI_c20241108__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember_zbAeJq9FFHOl" title="Long term loans payable">1,076,563</span>. On December 30, 2024, the Company closed the fifth tranche Silver Loan in the principal amount of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--SecuredDebt_iI_c20241230__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FifthTrancheSilverLoanMember_z7mgaY6fDrFh" title="Principal amount">1,478,847</span>, being <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20241230__20241230__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FifthTrancheSilverLoanMember_z1c4g6jOz2jj" title="Debt instrument, description">the number of U.S. dollars equal to 50,198 ounces of silver</span>. After deduction of financing costs and the first year interest the Company received $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--LongTermLoansPayable_iI_c20241230__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember_zwZFQsjBi84g" title="Long term loans payable">1,201,781</span>.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In connection with closing of the First Tranche, the Company issued a total of <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember_zhfh4jBNKUj5">1,280,591 </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Warrants to Monetary Metals &amp; Co. (the “Tranche 1 Warrants”). The Tranche 1 Warrants will be exercisable until August 8, 2027, and the Exercise Price of the Tranche 1 Warrants will be C$<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember_zdZdShlXEx99">0.16</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In connection with closing of the Second Tranche, the Company issued a total of <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember_zwqUaLWVt43k">400,000 </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Warrants to Monetary Metals &amp; Co. (the “Tranche 2 Warrants”). The Tranche 2 Warrants will be exercisable until August 8, 2027, and the Exercise Price of the Tranche 2 Warrants will be C$<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember_zHw4vzWDQBHl">0.16</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In connection with closing of the Third and Fourth Tranches, the Company issued a total of <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember_zUu2sNTsMvj1">476,793 </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Warrants to Monetary Metals &amp; Co. (the “Tranche 3 &amp; 4 Warrants”). The Tranche 3 &amp; 4 Warrants will be exercisable until August 8, 2027, and the Exercise Price of the Tranche 3 &amp; 4 Warrants will be C$<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember_zlqqujesPP">0.12</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company determined that in accordance with ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging, the Silver Loan is valued and recorded as a single instrument, with the periodic changes to fair value accounted through earnings, profit and loss.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The fair value of the Silver Loan was determined using the Black-Derman-Toy (“BDT”) model. The BDT model models the evolution of interest rates over time using a binomial tree structure by capturing level of interest rates and volatility and estimates the value of the prepayment option by assessing how the borrower’s incentive to prepay changes with interest rate movements. The key inputs include:</span></p> <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtInstrumentsTextBlock_zeTGw1RbTKN9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B1_zibX8A3EmUyb" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimates Value of Prepayment Option by Assessing Interest Rate Movements</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Valuation Date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Maturity Date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Contractual Interest Rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Interest Rate Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-free rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Credit Spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-adjusted rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 34%; text-align: justify">Tranche 1</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: center">Aug 8, 2024</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_zLIBMRNaxSak">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_z3GvIjy80kQ2">15</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zXPqOZEIpIIg">31.5</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z25NElQkFGXj">3.86</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zuVRCY9tIlf9">12.92</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zMQCNb13Uxh3">16.78</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Tranche 2</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">Sep 25, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240925__20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_zk9j7RbU6h8">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_z9LBp0V2mq64">15</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zhAiTpJVM0nc">31.0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zKqN8RE7uPlg">3.49</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zNMvm7vETFi">11.02</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zjaa4P4c6Q9d">14.51</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Tranche 3</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Nov 6, 2024</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241106__20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_z1wEuhE2dHO9" style="font-size: 10pt">Aug 8, 2027</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_z7rptVP64qRl" style="font-size: 10pt">15</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zB4Q1GuDma5g" style="font-size: 10pt">28.0</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zb9aVs7z3vfe" style="font-size: 10pt">4.21</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zCILsrtsOezc" style="font-size: 10pt">4.46</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_z0Ji5OiPe39i" style="font-size: 10pt">15.78</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; width: 34%">Tranche 4</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%">Nov 8, 2024</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241108__20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_zebdFeo23Fma">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zfyM22Bzp596">15</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zbyhSTybfiVb">28.5</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zo8Q7tQlXgIh">4.21</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zI7BEA7cW8mc">4.76</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zw2PtASsL8mf">16.30</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; width: 34%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Tranche 5</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dec 30, 2024</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241230__20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_zwWVp1rr2QPj" style="font-size: 10pt">Aug 8, 2027</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zh6tN4I8ofa2" style="font-size: 10pt">15</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zlYlGLTBiMUi" style="font-size: 10pt">26.5</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zqT1RVDyki86" style="font-size: 10pt">4.23</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zjQmx3qY0qb6" style="font-size: 10pt">4.23</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zNbs9i8e7Dh9" style="font-size: 10pt">16.54</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; width: 34%">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241231__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_zf0nhq2iVKsg">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_z8Z8VkNfLDBa">15</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_z8aq64zkCyTl">26.5</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zXEd3Z9qN9zb">4.23</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zqrzMT5jsVrf">4.53</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zCAZ0xBTDQQ2">16.54</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The resulting fair values of the Silver Loan at December 31, 2024, and as of the issuance date, were as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Aug 8, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Silver Loan</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFairValue_iI_c20241231_z5gRPnBHJGgh" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Silver Loan">31,802,708</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFairValue_iI_c20240808_zONw19pYJEP2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Silver Loan">13,225,005</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A5_z1M4tDg26bGj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The loss on changes in fair value of Silver Loan recognized on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss during the year ended December 31, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_900_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zxfG11pkuWmc" title="Loss on fair value of silver loan">2,820,533</span> compared to $<span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_dxL_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z6WpZfKlOS03" title="Loss on fair value of silver loan::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1365">nil</span></span> for the year ended December 31, 2023. The portion of changes in fair value that is attributable to changes in the Company’s credit risk is accounted for within other comprehensive income (loss) during the year ended December 31, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_907_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__us-gaap--ManagingRisksInherentInServicingAssetsAndServicingLiabilitiesByTypeOfRiskAxis__us-gaap--CreditRiskMember__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zGytGjtgbIKd" title="changes in fair value of credit risk">2,703,914</span>, compared to $<span id="xdx_906_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_dxL_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__us-gaap--ManagingRisksInherentInServicingAssetsAndServicingLiabilitiesByTypeOfRiskAxis__us-gaap--CreditRiskMember__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zB6oRsAuKhl6" title="changes in fair value of credit risk::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1369">nil</span></span> for the year ended December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company performs quarterly testing of the covenant of the Silver Loan and was in compliance with all such covenants as of December 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">Other Interest</span></i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023 the Company recognized $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseOther_dxL_c20240101__20241231_zNoWw4iULu2j" title="Other interest expense::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1371">nil</span></span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseOther_c20230101__20231231_ztcCbBw7eP5h" title="Other interest expense">1,708</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">respectively of other interest expense.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> 2500000 0.15 189179 10 99569 1599569 120000 120000 18000 150000 15000 50000000 50000000 8000000 5000000 37000000 6000000 51000000 15000000 66000000 67000000 46000000 21000000 46000000 37000000 9000000 21000000 96000000 6000000 15000000 8000000 0.090 0.0185 0.0135 maturity date from July 7, 2023 to March 31, 2025 8000000 0.0185 0.0135 6980932 6000000 5000000 0.075 matures on July 7, 2023 0.30 maturity date would be amended from July 7, 2023 to March 31, 2025 the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2025, to March 31, 2026 the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2028 366201 58657 0.30 15000000 0.105 matured on March 31, 2025 0.0029 2000000 9000000 2000000 9000000 941861 3833 the maturity date of CD2 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2029 0.29 <p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebentureMember_zjBhfDGoX532" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consistent with the approach above, the following table summarizes the key valuation inputs as at applicable valuation dates using the binomial lattice methodology based on a Cox-Ross-Rubenstein (“CRR”) approach:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zCtVrXKfdxnc" style="display: none">Schedule of Key Valuation Inputs</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference (1)(2)</td> <td style="display: none"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Valuation <br/> date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Maturity <br/> date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zDgP6OD9eYbi" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Contractual <br/> Interest rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Stock price ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zWEaaBBmFA8l" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Expected equity volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_z6tmNtEbCLVb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Credit spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zKYz7VnO3V95" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-free rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_zC4kQ1InYHzj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk- <br/> adjusted rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_zaZXANGBt1sa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>CD1 note<span id="xdx_F4E_z9GZpjdwdXXi" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span>(3)</td> <td style="display: none"></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zZzG13bUBgwl" title="Valuation date">12-31-23</span></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zDrCuOW1pOV8" title="Maturity date">03-31-26</span></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">7.50</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zkVwpYfcvAOg" style="width: 6%; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.098</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">115</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">8.41</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">4.18</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">18.89</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_ziKtGFYNuGVb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>CD2 note <span id="xdx_F4B_zrcgcd7Srmzg" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span>(3)</td> <td style="display: none"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_902_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zVoD3pAk71ib" title="Valuation date">12-31-23</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zdSW1BiI7Gw9" title="Maturity date">03-31-26</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDIpKDMp_zomWr1LCfb7" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.098</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">115</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">8.41</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.18</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">20.79</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_zTxFKcWgROm7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>CD1 note<span id="xdx_F4E_ztbK09Xu2Nuj" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span>(3)</td> <td style="display: none"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_908_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zH4a3ekHVwz5" title="Valuation date">12-31-24</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zyrXIxGjDvlc" title="Maturity date">03-31-28</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zxBHfLltKCt9" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">105</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.72</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.28</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15.45</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_zG4cf8CYsVmc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>CD2 note<span id="xdx_F4B_zFgZN8yWd32b" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span>(3)</td> <td style="display: none"></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_906_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zFQaXoDxx6Hl" title="Valuation date">12-31-24</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zDv0SkXvIzj7" title="Maturity date">03-31-29</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zRbG4anI1wY6" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">105</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5.03</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.34</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">17.89</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_zlOTKLSibk2b" style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Convertible Debenture</td> <td></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_905_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zFDlZgAf3tea" title="Valuation date">12-31-24</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zVaEF9oavZp1" title="Maturity date">03-31-29</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDIpKDMp_zApQHGJbvcsi" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">105</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5.03</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.34</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">17.89</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span id="xdx_F0D_zr7zQfqHfdm3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1A_zOjjxqgZ7uXd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The CD1 carried a Discount for Lack of Marketability (“DLOM”) of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20211220__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zFclmAIHZ2ul" title="Discount for lack of marketability">5.0</span>% as of the issuance date. The CD2 carried a DLOM of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20220617__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zHB9s1pOiNt5" title="Discount for lack of marketability">10.0</span>% as of the issuance date.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_F05_zTWh5kQ5i54" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(2)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F12_zdwcivrGJUec" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CD1 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneAndRCDMember_zhe45Ch6ijLd" title="CD2 note">7.23</span>%, CD2 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zvLkBLo2ZKga" title="CD2 note">9.32</span>%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_F04_zCXbCM4VnRxa" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(3)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1C_zpAKnxcrVD7d" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The conversion price of the CD1 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zaO25Ac62aU4" title="Conversion price">0.208</span> and CD2 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zHGgc0841NE4" title="Conversion price">0.202</span> as of December 31, 2024. The conversion price of the CD1 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zlqwTrdr6Zk6" title="Conversion price">0.227</span> and CD2 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_z7d1YxBB4DLb" title="Conversion price">0.219</span> as of December 31, 2023.</span></td></tr> </table> 2023-12-31 2026-03-31 7.50 0.098 115 8.41 4.18 18.89 2023-12-31 2026-03-31 10.50 0.098 115 8.41 4.18 20.79 2024-12-31 2028-03-31 7.50 0.113 105 4.72 4.28 15.45 2024-12-31 2029-03-31 10.50 0.113 105 5.03 4.34 17.89 2024-12-31 2029-03-31 10.50 0.113 105 5.03 4.34 17.89 5.0 10.0 7.23 9.32 0.208 0.202 0.227 0.219 <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDerivativeLiabilitiesAtFairValueTableTextBlock_znZABRnJp" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The resulting fair values of the CD1, RCD, and CD2 at December 31, 2024, and as of December 31, 2023, were as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B4_zA2CGcnlVVsj" style="display: none">Schedule of Fair Value Derivative Liability</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Instrument Description</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: center">CD1</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zFmfUyF0FVz9" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">5,494,151</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zwA50dwyq8Oi" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">5,244,757</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt">CD2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zeR3cX9pyV6i" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">13,898,481</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zwHrj7z2G2nk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">13,458,570</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231_zBPPwpRdhe0j" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">19,392,632</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20231231_z0unQlUVH9ld" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">18,703,327</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 5494151 5244757 13898481 13458570 19392632 18703327 -890258 1673776 -1107109 554787 2030548 2368233 510411 510411 -397016 -268889 5000000 The Bridge Loan bears interest at 10.5% per annum and matures at the earlier of (i) the advance of the Stream, or (ii) June 30, 2024. In addition, the minimum quantity of metal delivered under the Stream, if advanced, would increase by 0.05 -222754 346550 46000000 740956 45259044 0.107 4003934 2516593 1615066 233407 230000 3128956 56987000 The key assumptions used in the revaluation are production of 676,000,000 lbs of zinc, 366,000,000 lbs of lead, 8,800,000 oz of silver over 14 years and commodity prices of 1.20 $/lb to 1.27 $/lb for zinc, 0.94 $/lb to 0.97 $/lb for lead, and 27.61 $/oz to $31.7 $/oz for silver. 21000000 P2Y 0.10 0.150 The maturity date of any drawings under the Debt Facility will be 2030-06-30 5000000 20000000 5000000 5000000 31280 9236610 1200000 16422039 the number of U.S. dollars equal to 609,805 ounces of silver 13225005 0.15 6369000 the number of U.S. dollars equal to 200,000 ounces of silver 5352438 6321112 the number of U.S. dollars equal to 198,777 ounces of silver 5422474 1250000 the number of U.S. dollars equal to 39,620 ounces of silver 1076563 1478847 the number of U.S. dollars equal to 50,198 ounces of silver 1201781 1280591 0.16 400000 0.16 476793 0.12 <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtInstrumentsTextBlock_zeTGw1RbTKN9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B1_zibX8A3EmUyb" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimates Value of Prepayment Option by Assessing Interest Rate Movements</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Valuation Date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Maturity Date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Contractual Interest Rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Interest Rate Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-free rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Credit Spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-adjusted rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 34%; text-align: justify">Tranche 1</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: center">Aug 8, 2024</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 12%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_zLIBMRNaxSak">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_z3GvIjy80kQ2">15</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zXPqOZEIpIIg">31.5</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z25NElQkFGXj">3.86</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zuVRCY9tIlf9">12.92</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zMQCNb13Uxh3">16.78</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Tranche 2</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">Sep 25, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20240925__20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_zk9j7RbU6h8">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_z9LBp0V2mq64">15</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zhAiTpJVM0nc">31.0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zKqN8RE7uPlg">3.49</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zNMvm7vETFi">11.02</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240925__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zjaa4P4c6Q9d">14.51</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Tranche 3</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Nov 6, 2024</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241106__20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_z1wEuhE2dHO9" style="font-size: 10pt">Aug 8, 2027</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_z7rptVP64qRl" style="font-size: 10pt">15</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zB4Q1GuDma5g" style="font-size: 10pt">28.0</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zb9aVs7z3vfe" style="font-size: 10pt">4.21</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zCILsrtsOezc" style="font-size: 10pt">4.46</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241106__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThridTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_z0Ji5OiPe39i" style="font-size: 10pt">15.78</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; width: 34%">Tranche 4</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%">Nov 8, 2024</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241108__20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_zebdFeo23Fma">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zfyM22Bzp596">15</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zbyhSTybfiVb">28.5</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zo8Q7tQlXgIh">4.21</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zI7BEA7cW8mc">4.76</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FourthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zw2PtASsL8mf">16.30</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; width: 34%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Tranche 5</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dec 30, 2024</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241230__20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_zwWVp1rr2QPj" style="font-size: 10pt">Aug 8, 2027</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zh6tN4I8ofa2" style="font-size: 10pt">15</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zlYlGLTBiMUi" style="font-size: 10pt">26.5</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zqT1RVDyki86" style="font-size: 10pt">4.23</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zjQmx3qY0qb6" style="font-size: 10pt">4.23</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241230__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zNbs9i8e7Dh9" style="font-size: 10pt">16.54</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; width: 34%">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: center; width: 12%"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241231__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_zf0nhq2iVKsg">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_z8Z8VkNfLDBa">15</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_z8aq64zkCyTl">26.5</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zXEd3Z9qN9zb">4.23</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zqrzMT5jsVrf">4.53</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td><td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="text-align: left; width: 1%"> </td><td style="text-align: right; width: 5%"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zCAZ0xBTDQQ2">16.54</span></td><td style="text-align: left; width: 1%">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The resulting fair values of the Silver Loan at December 31, 2024, and as of the issuance date, were as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Aug 8, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Silver Loan</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFairValue_iI_c20241231_z5gRPnBHJGgh" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Silver Loan">31,802,708</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFairValue_iI_c20240808_zONw19pYJEP2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Silver Loan">13,225,005</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2027-08-08 15 31.5 3.86 12.92 16.78 2027-08-08 15 31.0 3.49 11.02 14.51 2027-08-08 15 28.0 4.21 4.46 15.78 2027-08-08 15 28.5 4.21 4.76 16.30 2027-08-08 15 26.5 4.23 4.23 16.54 2027-08-08 15 26.5 4.23 4.53 16.54 31802708 13225005 2820533 2703914 1708 <p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_zVZ7Klf0OlK1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>11. <span>Capital stock, warrants and stock options</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span></span></b></span><span id="xdx_820_zoe4bKMV4kZ4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_82E_zBGxheectiib" style="display: none">Capital Stock, Warrants, Stock Options and Restricted Share Units</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Authorized</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The total authorized capital is as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pid_c20241231_zoKbvdLdMFJ" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,500,000,000</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock, with a par value of $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_iI_pid_c20241231_zzmbnfU6zT2">0.000001</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">per share; and</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--PreferredStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pid_c20241231_zlcarynjUQ1h" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10,000,000</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">preferred shares with a par value of $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_iI_pid_c20241231_zrHNfOaTFlad">0.000001</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">per preferred share</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Issued and outstanding</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In January 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20230101__20230131__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zDyNpTtrT9nc" title="Issuance of common stock, shares">6,377,271</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ended December 31, 2022.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In March 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20230301__20230331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zNY1dzB1GpV6" title="Issuance of common stock, shares">9,803,574</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ending March 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In March 2023, the Company amended the exercise price and expiry date of <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20220513__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zdioB0fEyere" title="Number of warrants issued">10,416,667</span> warrants which were previously issued in a private placement to Teck on May 13, 2022 in consideration for the Company’s acquisition of the Pend Oreille process plant. The warrant entitled the holder thereof to purchase one share of Common Share of the Company at an exercise price of C$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20220513__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_ztdpiyQA4D81" title="Warrants exercise price">0.37</span> per Warrant at any time on or prior to May 12, 2025. The Company amended the exercise price of the warrants from C$<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20220513__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zQUC6WpAC3i1" title="Warrants exercise price">0.37</span> to C$<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zeZmLqkNisTc" title="Warrants exercise price">0.11</span> per Warrant and the expiry date from May 12, 2025, to <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_pid_dd_c20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zWKc4EmAk9F" title="Warrants maturity date">March 31, 2023</span>, resulting in a gain on modification of warrants of $<span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--GainOnModificationOfWarrants_c20230301__20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zQ0o6xoq6Rjj" title="Gain on modification of warrants">214,714</span>. In March 2023, Teck exercised all <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsExercised_pid_c20230301__20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zvejuDbJ6aOb" title="Warrants exercised">10,416,667</span> warrants at an exercise price of C$<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_znz5jfKIJ9Xh" title="Warrants exercise price">0.11</span>, for aggregate gross proceeds of C$<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromWarrantExercises_uCAD_c20230301__20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zvTgWoyOFJrc" title="Gross proceeds from warrants">1,145,834</span> to the Company. During the quarter ended March 31, 2023, the Company recognized a change in derivative liability of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInDerivativeLiabilities_c20230101__20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zNz46K1cqArb" title="Change in derivative liability">400,152</span> relating to the Teck warrants using the following assumptions: volatility of <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20230101__20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_z4uEgKF6GNk7" title="Volatility">120</span>%, stock price of C$<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zAkwagoV4fO2" title="Stock price">0.11</span>, interest rate of <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMinimum_pid_dp_uPure_c20230101__20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_z5b8Sguhvgvb" title="Interest rate minimum">3.42</span>% to <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRateMaximum_pid_dp_uPure_c20230101__20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_z0NOqTtZxb75" title="Interest rate maximum">4.06</span>%, and dividend yield of <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20230101__20230331__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zOE6RkkqHes9" title="Dividend yield">0</span>%.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In March 2023, the Company closed a brokered private placement of special warrants of the Company (the “March 2023 Offering”), issuing <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20230331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeSpecialWarrantsIssuanceMember_z9iYXt1Jsy85">51,633,727</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">special warrants of the Company (“March 2023 Special Warrants”) at C$<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_pid_c20230331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeSpecialWarrantsIssuanceMember_z1xNe19GyjHg">0.12</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">per March 2023 Special Warrant for $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants_c20230301__20230331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeSpecialWarrantsIssuanceMember_zOT9pzDSNQn7">4,536,020</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(C$<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants_uCAD_c20230301__20230331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeSpecialWarrantsIssuanceMember_zGLVbTpzTDQc">6,196,047</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">), of which $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--Cash_iI_c20230331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeSpecialWarrantsIssuanceMember_zzUQz4ZZ6z7a">3,661,822</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">was received in cash and $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20230331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeSpecialWarrantsIssuanceMember_zITH6vexrh1l">874,198</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">was applied towards settlement of accounts payable, accrued liabilities and promissory notes.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In connection with the March 2023 Offering, each March 2023 Special Warrant is automatically exercisable (without payment of any further consideration and subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments) into one unit of the Company (a “March 2023 Unit”). <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightReasonForIssuingToNonemployees_c20230301__20230331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeSpecialWarrantsIssuanceMember_zQMckFlq6ENh">Each March 2023 Unit consists of one share of common stock of the Company (each, a “Unit Share”) and one common stock purchase warrant of the Company (each, a “Warrant”). Each whole Warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire one share of common stock of the Company (a “Warrant Share”, and together with the Unit Shares, the “Underlying Shares”) at an exercise price of C$0.15 per Warrant Share until March 27, 2026, subject to adjustment in certain events. In the event that the Registration Statement had not been declared effective by the SEC on or before 5:00 p.m. (EST) on July 27, 2023, each unexercised Special Warrant would be deemed to be exercised on the Automatic Exercise Date into one penalty unit of the Company (each, a “Penalty Unit”), with each Penalty Unit being comprised of 1.2 Unit Shares and 1.2 Warrants. Notice of such effectiveness was received on July 11, 2023, eliminating the potential for issuance of the Penalty Units.</span></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In connection with the March 2023 Offering, the Company incurred share issuance costs of $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_pid_c20230301__20230331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zDD1tZ3b4cPe">846,661</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and issued <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20230301__20230331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zvtDOS83RdY1">2,070,258</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">compensation options (the “March 2023 Compensation Options”). Each March 2023 Compensation Option is exercisable at an exercise price of C$<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisesInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20230301__20230331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zC1EbgqxyKCf">0.15</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">into one Unit Share and one Warrant Share.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Special Warrants issued on March 27, 2023, were converted to <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfUnits_c20230327__20230327__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zxaUIbejYEu8">51,633,727</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock and common stock purchase warrants on July 24, 2023. The Company determined that in accordance with ASC 815 derivatives and hedging, each Special Warrant will be valued and carried as a single instrument, with the periodic changes to fair value accounted through earnings, profit and loss until the shares of common stock and common stock purchase warrants are issued.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In May 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20230501__20230531__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zyj8beMkrZq4">1,318,183</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In June 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20230601__20230630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zDkFb0mM5nrh">4,449,035</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In June 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_c20230601__20230630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zqNaPfMF1vZf">3,944,364</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ended June 30, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In November 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20231101__20231130__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zvxlSqynatBh">42,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In January 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_c20240101__20240131__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_ziZZZQYfZ9Ph">7,392,859</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ended December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In March 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20240301__20240331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_ziVWwdTRVp0b">2,546,436</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In April 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20240401__20240430__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zL8aTuckIWAc">100,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In April 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_c20240401__20240430__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zFxW4WuCYJ93">6,398,439</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ending March 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In July 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_c20240701__20240731__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z8ZOZgZpt4w9">4,653,409</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ending June 30, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In August 2024, in connection with closing of the First Tranche, the Company issued <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20240831__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember_zjiN9o5eO7Th">1,280,591</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Warrants to Monetary Metals &amp; Co. The Tranche 1 Warrants will be exercisable until August 8, 2027, at an exercise price of C$<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20240831__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstTrancheWarrantsMember_zmV1l5idCRXb">0.16</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In October 2024, in connection with closing of the Second Tranche, the Company issued <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241031__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember_zH5rM3lygsRe" title="Number of warrants issued">400,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Warrants to Monetary Metals &amp; Co. The Tranche 2 Warrants will be exercisable until August 8, 2027, at an exercise price of C$<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241031__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SecondTrancheWarrantsMember_z69KuFDRRWY1" title="Exercise price of warrants">0.16</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In October 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_c20241001__20241031__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zUAJxQpKOfNf" title="Stock issued during period shares conversion of convertible securities">5,175,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ending September 30, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In October 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_c20241001__20241031__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zwfHNnXxenSe" title="Stock issued during period shares conversion of convertible securities">5,175,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ending June 30, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In October 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20241001__20241031__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zIPsXYUncC7l" title="Stock issued during period shares conversion of convertible securities">750,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with settlement of DSUs.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In November 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20241101__20241130__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zpuIRLVXbpb6" title="Number of shares issued">21,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In November 2024, in connection with closing of the Third &amp; Fourth Tranche, the Company issued <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241130__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThirdAndFourthTrancheWarrantsMember_zupuWjs7K26" title="Number of warrants issued">476,793</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Warrants to Monetary Metals &amp; Co. The Tranche 3 &amp; 4 Warrants will be exercisable until August 8, 2027, at an exercise price of C$<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241130__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--ThirdAndFourthTrancheWarrantsMember_z0zrcSE1DJU9" title="Exercise price of warrants">0.12</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For each financing, the Company has accounted for the warrants in accordance with ASC Topic 815 Derivatives and Hedging. The warrants are considered derivative instruments as they were issued in a currency other than the Company’s functional currency of the U.S. dollar. The estimated fair value of warrants accounted for as liabilities was determined on the date of issue and marked to market at each financial reporting period. The change in fair value of the warrant is recorded in the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss as a gain or loss in the change in derivative liability line item and is estimated using the Binomial model.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfFairValueOfWarrantLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_z3fcq3TOYJ7g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The fair value of the warrant liabilities related to the various tranches of warrants issued during the period were estimated using the Binomial model to determine the fair value using the following assumptions as at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BF_z270HwEM6b6g" style="display: none">Schedule of Fair Value of Warrant Liabilities Related to Various Tranches of Warrants Issued</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">November 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Grant</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Date</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zYVdY94myITf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zVOItgBCgSsc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">996</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zri50rzBn8P7">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z0dflEpUsVS7">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z7Lm3rLEqhWg">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zOGHcU8P57a">3.14</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zlfNaGWvrOO3">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zhsxesnUOBP7">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zRJhyUNIqHj3">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zhfyTTvWQzR4">0.125</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zG2pejHaoEy8">32,374</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zeDpdQvZ3BKj">26,752</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zOhny4I5rlv6" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">5,622</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">October 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Grant</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Date</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zl67e3s6npP6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_ztoaLqc6zJR8" style="display: none">1041</span>1,041</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zrEnpIkYzra5">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zHFyJHrrMVBj">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zGpf1PkcP951">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zNZ9OHlUr5t1">2.84</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zt6ULyD04eq9">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zr7AVv39OLv8">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zTLAExzM0L4a">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zkWgNTzDV6Gc">0.16</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zxJN3wToELrj">25,881</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zOFdjpvC804e">29,780</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zPhJZU1w1aoc" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(3,899</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">August 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Grant</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Date</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zhNaUlFusM4i" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zYVYG01Nl9sf" style="display: none">1095</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,095</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zSMHcbPMcLb5">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zI6NXZ23OVU9">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zQ2lW09LRdlh">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zlpdA2JBTa2e">3.25</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zT0wi5yrzoQj">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zUeiODps1sRf">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zn97qMk1oK56">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zfipoSrVQBcj">0.16</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z3RwRDoWRN74">82,857</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zxnadPF8D2j8">98,493</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zurnIRx4xL3f" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(15,636</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">March 2023 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zKj0mtqIjplc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">451</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zZl4BsiPE5Vh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">817</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z73r2jOe2gVb">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zvt4QCsewKUg">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><p style="margin: 0">%</p></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zNnWq7asZrI1">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zLfT43j4pku7">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zbd9TDWnQSg2">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zQZJrISXU4ta">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z4qdZcCBuDxf">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z5YH7QEW5Fqd">0.11</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zWNO8ZeMiIHg">915,046</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zX4ivFWzVNA6">281,085</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zSSTcmuc5pa2" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">633,961</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">April 2022 special warrants issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zzHDWr4rMXBa" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_z7zr3bl293Fk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">457</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_z5lS9T7qimug">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zEYt7kAlmMPe">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zXyNJbhSbNN1">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zStaRoUZ7Gb1">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zqWXFGkTtEJ6">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zRst7P4DQU9h">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zPKKJhgcE1h7" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zK4dX1DF6g41" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zH9RZEp77726">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_z1SqBRtFNAHb">546,592</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zoxITyV1uza" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(546,591</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">April 2022 non-brokered issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zSVNRh1ycpP5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zQS95hb5chfc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">457</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zDlVa08YUYxh">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zhGKTJLqL613">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zGLItad5Bgwl">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zeaAfXNlXrl8">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zTM88SYXYQM3">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zZHRmo1UeqYf">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zO73OBM1ktsf" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zIkZM0F40cll" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zV0JOBQjE262">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z8Nx6SreykZ5">21,252</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zt6ORYO2h311" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(21,251</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">June 2022 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zR4ITc9CajZ" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zQ3FPZAAYFAf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">457</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z0pdZtItu87l">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zdcIcgBUupeb">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zgl21OeRnXK1">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zTZrEctuusvj">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zsWE2X2dwnyc">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z9TyfagS4Wl4">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zTHWIUzffiwf" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zyXSxj4WG7b4" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zvn0DIY6INpb">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zeWYjeBc5DPe">17,589</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z6JbvZyDd7c6" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(17,588</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">February 2021 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_zNuBilmnaoql" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">405</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_ztq2wGl0Ulya" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">771</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zDA1xj1oWjBc">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zy43gWAmLWHj">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z1MSXjluD7I5">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zalOU1jhRW28">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zyYzeLzsSm45">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zDVvtAETmkx2">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z0ZKhNOJXss4" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zSYONovdUad4" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zJ0P0KfmBQD6">44,465</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z5M5JRr43ndd">367,349</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zPkAyMn9eLBk" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(322,884</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">June 2019 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zLwiaaTAdZp7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">365</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zgvgAbq5tPJi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">731</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zGE9LhwbAGkc">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zDjavzmyRTx6">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zIi51Cxgszvh">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z2OrQQFkjUY">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zXtHAdUfY6N2">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z52Lmip76snf">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zg5jAEg8pp3k" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zRTT6o3WFWka" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zHXf20uHp7Vb">9,724</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zj06YGrtM0be">226,570</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zRVVdYBlGdIf" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(216,846</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">August 2019 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zGr0EVBgwwn5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">365</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zikkIMNBbrXh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">731</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zLp5a5bk5val" title="Volatility">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z1iGrxOFthIj" title="Volatility">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zyCzRVjV51B5" title="Risk free interest rate">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z74dqwD6FWFc" title="Risk free interest rate">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zQCWJWDvNRm8" title="Dividend yield">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z5eW7wu35Xc9" title="Dividend yield">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z7asu7wVDHEg" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zthkjwSMnnpa" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zULYOzooAJ2i" title="Fair value">14,945</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zoRkLazLVXDe" title="Fair value">348,211</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____ztdL3TA45fVc" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(333,266</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A9_zj1EJ8ZZ6UZ6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Warrants</b></span></p> <p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock_zNiQEWv4xTa7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BA_zF71sj9ZFyzc" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrant Activity</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2022</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zfURKLSOTJmk" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">162,129,064</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zLGZ0FqdVLF8" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.49</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zWnIQdA5Acx3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.17</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Issued</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z26NirRJToD5" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">51,633,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zaum8umP9aTh" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zwlzZa1sEhlf" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.05</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Exercised</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsExpirations_iN_pid_di_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zF90Ly9vk0tl" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, Expired">(10,416,667</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zxiFC3GkuNo6" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zsDOywbCvP04" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Expired">0.12</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsExercised_iN_pid_di_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zt1TZNFJoNmh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, Exercised">(58,284,148</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExercisedInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zzjkLGB0DMj7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Exercised">0.50</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExercisedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zK3CPGUPPd1f" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Exercised">0.27</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zbvzCevJ5t76" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">145,061,976</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zEt5J7C89nU2" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.37</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zyii7A2ZOUA3" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.09</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Issued</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zrqPqCVVTw81" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">2,157,384</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zhlWFvEj2w0h" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zFtdt57sdoI1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zBjWnZ6siGo6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">147,219,360</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zlTM9BImSN1f" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, ending balance">0.37</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zxrZeTNs86df" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, ending balance">0.09</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AF_z4UzVTndDiHf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p id="xdx_89E_ecustom--ScheduleOfWarrantsOutstandingExercisePricesTableTextBlock_zXOOpHZyxNN1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At December 31, 2024, the following warrants were outstanding:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B6_zZY92zXIsRhj" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrants Outstanding Exercise Price</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Number of</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>warrants</b></span></p></td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Expiry date</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercisable</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zS68YneDOFs7" title="Expiry date">April 1, 2025</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zgixc2vC6Kre" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.37</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_z7gpkxCs8Qg9" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">40,538,969</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zg37b5bBS143" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">40,538,969</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zsUSIOMRqml8" title="Expiry date">December 31, 2025</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zu9D4QfpqM99" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.59</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zh6S3MyWDoWf" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">32,895,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zCXjYsMLSlpd" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">32,895,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zT5WLu1S4vml" title="Expiry date">February 9, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zfmy23PCnbx2" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zBOI2EXkpmd8" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">17,112,500</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zmLJ5g51Uja6" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">17,112,500</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zAbwMX1ZP4t4" title="Expiry date">February 16, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zJsARkYArWV1" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zeyKtkkMXZ81" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">2,881,580</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_znBWeHO5Jvl9" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">2,881,580</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_znVthqOc2NJi" title="Expiry date">March 27, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_z4DTvKi2Cvgd" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zbVwYkzr4zkg" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">51,633,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zMix0gmjUIgi" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">51,633,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zyv3FX7iU7nc" title="Expiry date">August 8, 2027</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_z45jutPqlmR5" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zZRjM4lg5fSb" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">1,680,591</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zTqT3SIKlDV4" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">1,680,591</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zLXCRTLDhmk8" title="Expiry date">August 8, 2027</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zUQ87Q3OXFa5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.12</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zYEMsYBV3nj4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">476,793</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zzik2dR46tq6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">476,793</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231_zDAcPj6nNxDd" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">147,219,360</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231_zwgf9yExIN63" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">147,219,360</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A2_zJ7ZPWjuutt1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2024, <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsExpirations_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--MayTwentyTwentyTwoTeckWarrantsMember_z86Cab0fT07e" title="Warrants expired">10,416,667</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">May 2022 Teck warrants were exercised</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Compensation options</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfCompensationOptionsTableTextBlock_zQCfdsdn98X8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At December 31, 2024, the following broker options were outstanding:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BE_zkENpPhayfag" style="display: none">Schedule of Compensation Options</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2022</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_ziOiF7YFkDb9" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">5,470,799</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zI3ImzoojCZ2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.34</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Issued – March 2023 Compensation Options (i)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zdoqtU02irRa" style="text-align: right" title="Issued - Compensation Options">2,070,258</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zifoiC98rCs7" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Issued">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired – August 2020 Compensation Options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zckz7FsrECYk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(3,239,907</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zqzSw4fesN86" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Expired">0.35</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zVDyTCHEiXo6" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">4,301,150</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_z8lPOEwwvWii" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.24</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zyFIZTclnEfh" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">4,301,150</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zJN029Jsz2a3" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expired – February 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ExpiredInFebruaryTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_zjwnZaUYxBka" style="text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(351,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ExpiredInFebruaryTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_z4NUPPLZqyag" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Expired">0.50</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired – April 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ExpiredInAprilTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_zoBCbmig5dld" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(1,879,892</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ExpiredInAprilTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_zp3iEVqXoLu2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Expired">0.30</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zcmh9qysZa89" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">2,070,258</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zAnqf7xgnr8" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span id="xdx_F02_zsHDUpH1Ls7a" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F14_zkoZnbQdgaLj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The grant date fair value of the March 2023 Compensation Options was estimated at $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIENvbXBlbnNhdGlvbiBPcHRpb25zIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_z3NEvg4EkdQ1" title="Options grant fair value">111,971</span> using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following underlying assumptions:</span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AB_zmDEiGfVk38b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89F_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsingBlackscholesValuationModelForFairValueOfBrokerOptionsTableTextBlock_zCbiIbloTMld" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BC_zwpYf2sQOua7" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimated Using Black-Scholes Valuation Model for Fair Value of Broker Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Grant Date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Risk free</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>interest rate</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Dividend yield</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Stock price</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted average life</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 35%">March 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zFYYWg4kqSsg" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Risk free interest rate">3.4</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_znP1yl6GPrYb" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Dividend yield">0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zFokAnZJcnK3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Volatility">120</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_z4hYXwBIbou8" title="Stock price">0.11</span></span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zw3hOvpPwuF" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="Weighted average life">3</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A5_zMn9huCO5Sm8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfBrokerOptionsExercisePricesTableTextBlock_zlMdczmbHH0c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B4_zFwNN9JIrKl1" style="display: none">Schedule of Broker Exercise Prices</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Grant date</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Fair value</b></span></p></td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">Expiry date</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_fKGkp_zfk5DYWEKxal" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">March 27, 2026</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_fKGkp_zgyxvOwI50t3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--NumberOfBrokerOptions_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_fKGkp_zZFTiKT19daa" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of broker options">2,070,258</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_fKGkp_zQ4E2rprBX9g" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right">111,971</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--NumberOfBrokerOptions_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--BrokerOptionsMember_zVyIzU1RSDXg" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of broker options">2,070,258</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--BrokerOptionsMember_zgJloOWL98Nl" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">111,971</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span id="xdx_F09_zdmkLBFCmdOh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_F13_zNI6Di0mbS5i" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Exercisable into one March 2023 Unit.</span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AB_zXELakk1dzpb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Stock options</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock_zkaquBGYG80g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The following table summarizes the stock option activity during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zVR44TBmFtYi" style="display: none">Schedule of Stock Options</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">stock options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2022</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20230101__20231231_zHAH8UqNBFYf" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">9,320,636</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_zJTCrjyxYIMg" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.51</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expired September 30, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20230101__20231231_z9wZusGAfdla" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(200,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_fKGlpKQ_____zcPR8RYAOaK5" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired November 25, 2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_pid_c20230101__20231231_zxEbDeZOV0Il" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">(150,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_fKGlpKQ_____zQMuiGr6hLjk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_zYYAFhw3ghqg" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">8,970,636</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zGqQXKQ5Jgwj" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.52</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted August 1, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_pid_c20240101__20241231_fKGkp_z2xUV5t8N6ha" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">87,493</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGkp_zuGHUXh7RNjk" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Granted">0.16</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expired October 24, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231_zFT6C6w6WCNa" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(1,575,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGlpKQ_____zTkL9eTNwPqk" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired October 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_pid_c20240101__20241231_zyrHLu0NulC7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">(1,037,977</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGlpKQ_____zWUxY1eWlQxg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.34</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_zBv75LUq2Tvb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">6,445,152</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zYO92gq6yzM" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.52</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F09_zyC6FdWwnovg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1E_zClASVaE6hal" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On August 1, 2024, <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFN0b2NrIE9wdGlvbnMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_c20240801__20240801_z2qtDpydBXf7" title="Number of stock options, granted">87,493</span> stock options were issued to an employee of the Company, which vest on August 1, 2025. These options have a <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFN0b2NrIE9wdGlvbnMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20240801__20240801__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--EmployeeMember_zcScESam0xQl" title="Option term">5</span>-year life and are exercisable at C$<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFN0b2NrIE9wdGlvbnMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20240801__20240801__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--EmployeeMember_z17Rg20CPUX" title="Exercisable price per option">0.16</span> per share of common stock. The grant fair value of the options was estimated at $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFN0b2NrIE9wdGlvbnMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_c20240801__20240801__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--EmployeeMember_zYxaRl9FwPi5" title="Grant date fair value of options">7,242</span>. The vesting of these options resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFN0b2NrIE9wdGlvbnMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20241231__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--EmployeeMember_zluMV3aqb8Mj" title="Share based compensation expense">3,016</span> for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is included in the operation and administration expense of the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A8_zybjtwMXi7H8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock_z4BOK1H4VP7g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The fair value of these stock options was determined on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model, and using the following underlying assumptions:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B5_zs59Ny5qO7w" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schedule of Estimated Using Black-Scholes Valuation Model for Fair value of Stock Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk free <br/> interest rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Dividend yield</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Stock price</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Weighted <br/> average life</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 35%">October 2019</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionOneMember_zHz1AZQYBZXd">1.54</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionOneMember_zAmv6THu7039">0</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionOneMember_zhDZ1ZNDcJ7b">100</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionOneMember_zbzQKjgmPib6">0.50</span></span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionOneMember_z0VTxW8G1DM8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>April 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionTwoMember_zvrFLRa7lWYj">0.44</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionTwoMember_zhoA8CM0fXtg">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionTwoMember_zGO7M9PmxLga">100</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionTwoMember_zsxjzKXw7Jgh">0.50</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionTwoMember_z0UhTqMQfU3a" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>February 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionThreeMember_zoymgkEViQn">0.64</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionThreeMember_zwxUrd0W8Uki">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionThreeMember_zDOi6qCKJqte">100</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionThreeMember_zrvDnKTVp8l4">0.34</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionThreeMember_zjh1IrK9yBXf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>November 2022</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_zeeFb5VRaGU4">3.22</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_zTwh4dZjUjl">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_zNNX55MTM1ub">120</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_zUW5lUYu9kba">0.15</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_z1lEDoSZazs6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>August 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFiveMember_zAJIWOOWSNXf" title="Risk free interest rate">3.09</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_zPOoXOE6FFR8" title="Dividend yield">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFiveMember_zK7W9KgfBYj3" title="Volatility">91</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFiveMember_zqzbHkUNpmZk" title="Stock price">0.16</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFiveMember_zMYNXGasyJF8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="Weighted average life">5</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A0_zmcb3VdBKWtg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueTableTextBlock_zbPAJcTUYDKa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The following table reflects the stock options issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BE_z6EcysGZYGX1" style="display: none">Schedule of Actual Stock Options Issued and Outstanding</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 85%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Remaining</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">contractual</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">vested</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">life (years)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">outstanding</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(exercisable)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zuRdDaMornjf" style="width: 36%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.55</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zfuIaw9Y32z9">0.30</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zYhCAckKKyYc" style="width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">5,957,659</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zolGivL4QWc2" style="width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">5,957,659</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zDgZaN7RxTPi" style="width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">1,536,764</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zCI16ZkU3XJ3" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zx2LUKdVcIv7">2.90</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zsGhVCOtvhz4" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">400,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_z0mha6EXaU44" style="text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">400,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zEOwPLxb7qf" style="text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">37,387</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zS47Hryntu2c" style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zcLwK3ZWym5b">4.59</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zU394UEZhDlb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">87,493</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zdOrnonCp2Bc" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1889">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_z3fk6GvixjO7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">7,242</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20241231_zooiq1Kszf73" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">6,445,152</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20241231_z08d9a9tW4yj" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">6,357,659</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20241231_zdfCZCj4MVh4" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">1,581,393</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A4_z1HPVb5qRMm6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The vesting of stock options during the year ended December 31, 2024, resulted in stock-based compensation expenses of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--StockCompensationPlanMember_zZRRg0WynTC8">36,386</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">($<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--StockCompensationPlanMember_z89i95R1LS77">147,592</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> 1500000000 0.000001 10000000 0.000001 6377271 9803574 10416667 0.37 0.37 0.11 2023-03-31 214714 10416667 0.11 1145834 400152 1.20 0.11 0.0342 0.0406 0 51633727 0.12 4536020 6196047 3661822 874198 Each March 2023 Unit consists of one share of common stock of the Company (each, a “Unit Share”) and one common stock purchase warrant of the Company (each, a “Warrant”). Each whole Warrant entitles the holder thereof to acquire one share of common stock of the Company (a “Warrant Share”, and together with the Unit Shares, the “Underlying Shares”) at an exercise price of C$0.15 per Warrant Share until March 27, 2026, subject to adjustment in certain events. In the event that the Registration Statement had not been declared effective by the SEC on or before 5:00 p.m. (EST) on July 27, 2023, each unexercised Special Warrant would be deemed to be exercised on the Automatic Exercise Date into one penalty unit of the Company (each, a “Penalty Unit”), with each Penalty Unit being comprised of 1.2 Unit Shares and 1.2 Warrants. Notice of such effectiveness was received on July 11, 2023, eliminating the potential for issuance of the Penalty Units. 846661 2070258 0.15 51633727 1318183 4449035 3944364 42000 7392859 2546436 100000 6398439 4653409 1280591 0.16 400000 0.16 5175000 5175000 750000 21000 476793 0.12 <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfFairValueOfWarrantLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_z3fcq3TOYJ7g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The fair value of the warrant liabilities related to the various tranches of warrants issued during the period were estimated using the Binomial model to determine the fair value using the following assumptions as at December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BF_z270HwEM6b6g" style="display: none">Schedule of Fair Value of Warrant Liabilities Related to Various Tranches of Warrants Issued</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">November 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Grant</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Date</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zYVdY94myITf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zVOItgBCgSsc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">996</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zri50rzBn8P7">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z0dflEpUsVS7">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z7Lm3rLEqhWg">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zOGHcU8P57a">3.14</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zlfNaGWvrOO3">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zhsxesnUOBP7">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zRJhyUNIqHj3">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zhfyTTvWQzR4">0.125</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zG2pejHaoEy8">32,374</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zeDpdQvZ3BKj">26,752</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zOhny4I5rlv6" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">5,622</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">October 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Grant</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Date</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zl67e3s6npP6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_ztoaLqc6zJR8" style="display: none">1041</span>1,041</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zrEnpIkYzra5">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zHFyJHrrMVBj">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zGpf1PkcP951">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zNZ9OHlUr5t1">2.84</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zt6ULyD04eq9">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zr7AVv39OLv8">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zTLAExzM0L4a">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zkWgNTzDV6Gc">0.16</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zxJN3wToELrj">25,881</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zOFdjpvC804e">29,780</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zPhJZU1w1aoc" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(3,899</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">August 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Grant</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Date</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zhNaUlFusM4i" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zYVYG01Nl9sf" style="display: none">1095</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,095</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zSMHcbPMcLb5">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zI6NXZ23OVU9">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zQ2lW09LRdlh">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zlpdA2JBTa2e">3.25</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zT0wi5yrzoQj">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zUeiODps1sRf">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zn97qMk1oK56">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zfipoSrVQBcj">0.16</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z3RwRDoWRN74">82,857</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zxnadPF8D2j8">98,493</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zurnIRx4xL3f" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(15,636</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">March 2023 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zKj0mtqIjplc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">451</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zZl4BsiPE5Vh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">817</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z73r2jOe2gVb">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zvt4QCsewKUg">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"><p style="margin: 0">%</p></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zNnWq7asZrI1">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zLfT43j4pku7">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zbd9TDWnQSg2">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zQZJrISXU4ta">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z4qdZcCBuDxf">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z5YH7QEW5Fqd">0.11</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zWNO8ZeMiIHg">915,046</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zX4ivFWzVNA6">281,085</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zSSTcmuc5pa2" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">633,961</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">April 2022 special warrants issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zzHDWr4rMXBa" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_z7zr3bl293Fk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">457</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_z5lS9T7qimug">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zEYt7kAlmMPe">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zXyNJbhSbNN1">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zStaRoUZ7Gb1">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zqWXFGkTtEJ6">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zRst7P4DQU9h">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zPKKJhgcE1h7" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zK4dX1DF6g41" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zH9RZEp77726">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_z1SqBRtFNAHb">546,592</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zoxITyV1uza" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(546,591</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">April 2022 non-brokered issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zSVNRh1ycpP5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zQS95hb5chfc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">457</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zDlVa08YUYxh">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zhGKTJLqL613">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zGLItad5Bgwl">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zeaAfXNlXrl8">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zTM88SYXYQM3">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zZHRmo1UeqYf">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zO73OBM1ktsf" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zIkZM0F40cll" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zV0JOBQjE262">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z8Nx6SreykZ5">21,252</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zt6ORYO2h311" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(21,251</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">June 2022 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zR4ITc9CajZ" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zQ3FPZAAYFAf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">457</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z0pdZtItu87l">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zdcIcgBUupeb">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zgl21OeRnXK1">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zTZrEctuusvj">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zsWE2X2dwnyc">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z9TyfagS4Wl4">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zTHWIUzffiwf" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zyXSxj4WG7b4" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zvn0DIY6INpb">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zeWYjeBc5DPe">17,589</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z6JbvZyDd7c6" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(17,588</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">February 2021 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_zNuBilmnaoql" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">405</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_ztq2wGl0Ulya" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">771</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zDA1xj1oWjBc">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zy43gWAmLWHj">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z1MSXjluD7I5">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zalOU1jhRW28">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zyYzeLzsSm45">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zDVvtAETmkx2">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z0ZKhNOJXss4" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zSYONovdUad4" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zJ0P0KfmBQD6">44,465</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z5M5JRr43ndd">367,349</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zPkAyMn9eLBk" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(322,884</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">June 2019 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zLwiaaTAdZp7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">365</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zgvgAbq5tPJi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">731</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zGE9LhwbAGkc">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zDjavzmyRTx6">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zIi51Cxgszvh">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z2OrQQFkjUY">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zXtHAdUfY6N2">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z52Lmip76snf">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zg5jAEg8pp3k" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zRTT6o3WFWka" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zHXf20uHp7Vb">9,724</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zj06YGrtM0be">226,570</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zRVVdYBlGdIf" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(216,846</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">August 2019 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zGr0EVBgwwn5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">365</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zikkIMNBbrXh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">731</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zLp5a5bk5val" title="Volatility">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z1iGrxOFthIj" title="Volatility">110</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zyCzRVjV51B5" title="Risk free interest rate">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z74dqwD6FWFc" title="Risk free interest rate">3.88</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zQCWJWDvNRm8" title="Dividend yield">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z5eW7wu35Xc9" title="Dividend yield">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z7asu7wVDHEg" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zthkjwSMnnpa" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zULYOzooAJ2i" title="Fair value">14,945</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zoRkLazLVXDe" title="Fair value">348,211</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____ztdL3TA45fVc" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(333,266</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> P950D P996D 95 105 2.96 3.14 0 0 0.155 0.125 32374 26752 5622 P950D P1041D 95 105 2.96 2.84 0 0 0.155 0.16 25881 29780 -3899 P950D P1095D 95 105 2.96 3.25 0 0 0.155 0.16 82857 98493 -15636 P451D P817D 24 24 2.96 3.88 0 0 0.155 0.11 915046 281085 633961 P91D P457D 70 110 2.96 3.88 0 0 0.155 0.11 1 546592 -546591 P91D P457D 70 110 2.96 3.88 0 0 0.155 0.11 1 21252 -21251 P91D P457D 70 110 2.96 3.88 0 0 0.155 0.11 1 17589 -17588 P405D P771D 70 110 2.96 3.88 0 0 0.155 0.11 44465 367349 -322884 P365D P731D 70 110 2.96 3.88 0 0 0.155 0.11 9724 226570 -216846 P365D P731D 70 110 2.96 3.88 0 0 0.155 0.11 14945 348211 -333266 <p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock_zNiQEWv4xTa7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BA_zF71sj9ZFyzc" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrant Activity</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2022</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zfURKLSOTJmk" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">162,129,064</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zLGZ0FqdVLF8" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.49</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zWnIQdA5Acx3" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.17</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Issued</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z26NirRJToD5" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">51,633,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zaum8umP9aTh" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zwlzZa1sEhlf" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.05</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Exercised</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsExpirations_iN_pid_di_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zF90Ly9vk0tl" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, Expired">(10,416,667</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zxiFC3GkuNo6" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zsDOywbCvP04" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Expired">0.12</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsExercised_iN_pid_di_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zt1TZNFJoNmh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, Exercised">(58,284,148</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExercisedInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zzjkLGB0DMj7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Exercised">0.50</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExercisedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zK3CPGUPPd1f" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Exercised">0.27</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zbvzCevJ5t76" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">145,061,976</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zEt5J7C89nU2" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.37</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zyii7A2ZOUA3" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.09</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Issued</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zrqPqCVVTw81" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">2,157,384</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zhlWFvEj2w0h" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zFtdt57sdoI1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zBjWnZ6siGo6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">147,219,360</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zlTM9BImSN1f" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, ending balance">0.37</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zxrZeTNs86df" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, ending balance">0.09</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 162129064 0.49 0.17 -51633727 0.15 0.05 10416667 0.11 0.12 58284148 0.50 0.27 145061976 0.37 0.09 -2157384 0.15 0.07 147219360 0.37 0.09 <p id="xdx_89E_ecustom--ScheduleOfWarrantsOutstandingExercisePricesTableTextBlock_zXOOpHZyxNN1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At December 31, 2024, the following warrants were outstanding:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B6_zZY92zXIsRhj" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrants Outstanding Exercise Price</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Number of</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>warrants</b></span></p></td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Expiry date</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercisable</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zS68YneDOFs7" title="Expiry date">April 1, 2025</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zgixc2vC6Kre" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.37</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_z7gpkxCs8Qg9" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">40,538,969</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zg37b5bBS143" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">40,538,969</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zsUSIOMRqml8" title="Expiry date">December 31, 2025</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zu9D4QfpqM99" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.59</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zh6S3MyWDoWf" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">32,895,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zCXjYsMLSlpd" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">32,895,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zT5WLu1S4vml" title="Expiry date">February 9, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zfmy23PCnbx2" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zBOI2EXkpmd8" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">17,112,500</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zmLJ5g51Uja6" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">17,112,500</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zAbwMX1ZP4t4" title="Expiry date">February 16, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zJsARkYArWV1" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zeyKtkkMXZ81" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">2,881,580</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_znBWeHO5Jvl9" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">2,881,580</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_znVthqOc2NJi" title="Expiry date">March 27, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_z4DTvKi2Cvgd" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zbVwYkzr4zkg" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">51,633,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zMix0gmjUIgi" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">51,633,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zyv3FX7iU7nc" title="Expiry date">August 8, 2027</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_z45jutPqlmR5" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zZRjM4lg5fSb" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">1,680,591</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zTqT3SIKlDV4" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">1,680,591</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zLXCRTLDhmk8" title="Expiry date">August 8, 2027</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zUQ87Q3OXFa5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.12</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zYEMsYBV3nj4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">476,793</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zzik2dR46tq6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">476,793</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20241231_zDAcPj6nNxDd" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">147,219,360</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20241231_zwgf9yExIN63" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">147,219,360</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2025-04-01 0.37 40538969 40538969 2025-12-31 0.59 32895200 32895200 2026-02-09 0.60 17112500 17112500 2026-02-16 0.60 2881580 2881580 2026-03-27 0.15 51633727 51633727 2027-08-08 0.16 1680591 1680591 2027-08-08 0.12 476793 476793 147219360 147219360 10416667 <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfCompensationOptionsTableTextBlock_zQCfdsdn98X8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At December 31, 2024, the following broker options were outstanding:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BE_zkENpPhayfag" style="display: none">Schedule of Compensation Options</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2022</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_ziOiF7YFkDb9" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">5,470,799</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zI3ImzoojCZ2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.34</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Issued – March 2023 Compensation Options (i)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zdoqtU02irRa" style="text-align: right" title="Issued - Compensation Options">2,070,258</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zifoiC98rCs7" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Issued">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired – August 2020 Compensation Options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zckz7FsrECYk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(3,239,907</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zqzSw4fesN86" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Expired">0.35</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zVDyTCHEiXo6" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">4,301,150</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_z8lPOEwwvWii" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.24</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zyFIZTclnEfh" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">4,301,150</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zJN029Jsz2a3" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expired – February 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ExpiredInFebruaryTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_zjwnZaUYxBka" style="text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(351,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ExpiredInFebruaryTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_z4NUPPLZqyag" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Expired">0.50</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired – April 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ExpiredInAprilTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_zoBCbmig5dld" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(1,879,892</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ExpiredInAprilTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_zp3iEVqXoLu2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Expired">0.30</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zcmh9qysZa89" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">2,070,258</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zAnqf7xgnr8" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span id="xdx_F02_zsHDUpH1Ls7a" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F14_zkoZnbQdgaLj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The grant date fair value of the March 2023 Compensation Options was estimated at $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIENvbXBlbnNhdGlvbiBPcHRpb25zIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_z3NEvg4EkdQ1" title="Options grant fair value">111,971</span> using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following underlying assumptions:</span></td></tr> </table> 5470799 0.34 2070258 0.15 3239907 0.35 4301150 0.24 4301150 0.24 351000 0.50 1879892 0.30 2070258 0.15 111971 <p id="xdx_89F_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsingBlackscholesValuationModelForFairValueOfBrokerOptionsTableTextBlock_zCbiIbloTMld" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BC_zwpYf2sQOua7" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimated Using Black-Scholes Valuation Model for Fair Value of Broker Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Grant Date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Risk free</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>interest rate</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Dividend yield</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Stock price</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted average life</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 35%">March 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zFYYWg4kqSsg" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Risk free interest rate">3.4</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_znP1yl6GPrYb" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Dividend yield">0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zFokAnZJcnK3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Volatility">120</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_z4hYXwBIbou8" title="Stock price">0.11</span></span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zw3hOvpPwuF" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="Weighted average life">3</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 0.034 0 1.20 0.11 P3Y <p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfBrokerOptionsExercisePricesTableTextBlock_zlMdczmbHH0c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B4_zFwNN9JIrKl1" style="display: none">Schedule of Broker Exercise Prices</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Grant date</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Fair value</b></span></p></td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">Expiry date</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_fKGkp_zfk5DYWEKxal" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">March 27, 2026</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_fKGkp_zgyxvOwI50t3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--NumberOfBrokerOptions_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_fKGkp_zZFTiKT19daa" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of broker options">2,070,258</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_fKGkp_zQ4E2rprBX9g" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right">111,971</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--NumberOfBrokerOptions_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--BrokerOptionsMember_zVyIzU1RSDXg" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of broker options">2,070,258</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--BrokerOptionsMember_zgJloOWL98Nl" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">111,971</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span id="xdx_F09_zdmkLBFCmdOh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_F13_zNI6Di0mbS5i" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Exercisable into one March 2023 Unit.</span></td></tr> </table> 2026-03-27 0.15 2070258 111971 2070258 111971 <p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock_zkaquBGYG80g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The following table summarizes the stock option activity during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zVR44TBmFtYi" style="display: none">Schedule of Stock Options</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">stock options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2022</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20230101__20231231_zHAH8UqNBFYf" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">9,320,636</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_zJTCrjyxYIMg" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.51</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expired September 30, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20230101__20231231_z9wZusGAfdla" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(200,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_fKGlpKQ_____zcPR8RYAOaK5" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired November 25, 2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_pid_c20230101__20231231_zxEbDeZOV0Il" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">(150,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_fKGlpKQ_____zQMuiGr6hLjk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_zYYAFhw3ghqg" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">8,970,636</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zGqQXKQ5Jgwj" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.52</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted August 1, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_pid_c20240101__20241231_fKGkp_z2xUV5t8N6ha" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">87,493</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGkp_zuGHUXh7RNjk" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Granted">0.16</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expired October 24, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231_zFT6C6w6WCNa" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(1,575,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGlpKQ_____zTkL9eTNwPqk" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired October 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_pid_c20240101__20241231_zyrHLu0NulC7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">(1,037,977</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGlpKQ_____zWUxY1eWlQxg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.34</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_zBv75LUq2Tvb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">6,445,152</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zYO92gq6yzM" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.52</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F09_zyC6FdWwnovg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1E_zClASVaE6hal" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On August 1, 2024, <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFN0b2NrIE9wdGlvbnMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_c20240801__20240801_z2qtDpydBXf7" title="Number of stock options, granted">87,493</span> stock options were issued to an employee of the Company, which vest on August 1, 2025. These options have a <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFN0b2NrIE9wdGlvbnMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20240801__20240801__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--EmployeeMember_zcScESam0xQl" title="Option term">5</span>-year life and are exercisable at C$<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFN0b2NrIE9wdGlvbnMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20240801__20240801__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--EmployeeMember_z17Rg20CPUX" title="Exercisable price per option">0.16</span> per share of common stock. The grant fair value of the options was estimated at $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFN0b2NrIE9wdGlvbnMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_c20240801__20240801__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--EmployeeMember_zYxaRl9FwPi5" title="Grant date fair value of options">7,242</span>. The vesting of these options resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFN0b2NrIE9wdGlvbnMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20241231__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--EmployeeMember_zluMV3aqb8Mj" title="Share based compensation expense">3,016</span> for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is included in the operation and administration expense of the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></td></tr> </table> 9320636 0.51 200000 0.60 -150000 0.15 8970636 0.52 87493 0.16 1575000 0.60 -1037977 0.34 6445152 0.52 87493 P5Y 0.16 7242 3016 <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfShareBasedPaymentAwardStockOptionsValuationAssumptionsTableTextBlock_z4BOK1H4VP7g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The fair value of these stock options was determined on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model, and using the following underlying assumptions:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B5_zs59Ny5qO7w" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schedule of Estimated Using Black-Scholes Valuation Model for Fair value of Stock Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk free <br/> interest rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Dividend yield</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Stock price</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Weighted <br/> average life</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 35%">October 2019</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionOneMember_zHz1AZQYBZXd">1.54</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionOneMember_zAmv6THu7039">0</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionOneMember_zhDZ1ZNDcJ7b">100</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionOneMember_zbzQKjgmPib6">0.50</span></span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionOneMember_z0VTxW8G1DM8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>April 2020</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionTwoMember_zvrFLRa7lWYj">0.44</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionTwoMember_zhoA8CM0fXtg">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionTwoMember_zGO7M9PmxLga">100</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionTwoMember_zsxjzKXw7Jgh">0.50</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionTwoMember_z0UhTqMQfU3a" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>February 2021</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionThreeMember_zoymgkEViQn">0.64</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionThreeMember_zwxUrd0W8Uki">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionThreeMember_zDOi6qCKJqte">100</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionThreeMember_zrvDnKTVp8l4">0.34</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionThreeMember_zjh1IrK9yBXf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>November 2022</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_zeeFb5VRaGU4">3.22</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_zTwh4dZjUjl">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_zNNX55MTM1ub">120</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_zUW5lUYu9kba">0.15</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_z1lEDoSZazs6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>August 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFiveMember_zAJIWOOWSNXf" title="Risk free interest rate">3.09</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFourMember_zPOoXOE6FFR8" title="Dividend yield">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFiveMember_zK7W9KgfBYj3" title="Volatility">91</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFiveMember_zqzbHkUNpmZk" title="Stock price">0.16</span></span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis__custom--StockOptionFiveMember_zMYNXGasyJF8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt" title="Weighted average life">5</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 0.0154 0 1 0.50 P5Y 0.0044 0 1 0.50 P5Y 0.0064 0 1 0.34 P5Y 0.0322 0 1.20 0.15 P5Y 0.0309 0 0.91 0.16 P5Y <p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueTableTextBlock_zbPAJcTUYDKa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The following table reflects the stock options issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BE_z6EcysGZYGX1" style="display: none">Schedule of Actual Stock Options Issued and Outstanding</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 85%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Remaining</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">contractual</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">vested</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">life (years)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">outstanding</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(exercisable)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zuRdDaMornjf" style="width: 36%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.55</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 12%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zfuIaw9Y32z9">0.30</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zYhCAckKKyYc" style="width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">5,957,659</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zolGivL4QWc2" style="width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">5,957,659</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zDgZaN7RxTPi" style="width: 12%; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">1,536,764</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zCI16ZkU3XJ3" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zx2LUKdVcIv7">2.90</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zsGhVCOtvhz4" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">400,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_z0mha6EXaU44" style="text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">400,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zEOwPLxb7qf" style="text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">37,387</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zS47Hryntu2c" style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zcLwK3ZWym5b">4.59</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zU394UEZhDlb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">87,493</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zdOrnonCp2Bc" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1889">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_z3fk6GvixjO7" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">7,242</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20241231_zooiq1Kszf73" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">6,445,152</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20241231_z08d9a9tW4yj" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">6,357,659</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20241231_zdfCZCj4MVh4" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">1,581,393</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 0.55 P0Y3M18D 5957659 5957659 1536764 0.15 P2Y10M24D 400000 400000 37387 0.16 P4Y7M2D 87493 7242 6445152 6357659 1581393 36386 147592 <p id="xdx_803_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareTextBlock_ziUZrGhNCYyf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>12. <span id="xdx_82F_zGyueqNxhOM6">Income per Share</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Potentially dilutive securities include convertible debentures payable, warrants, broker options, stock options, and unvested RSU. Diluted income per share reflects the assumed exercise or conversion of all dilutive securities using the treasury stock method.</span></p> <p id="xdx_892_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock_zHPHPu0Pn72c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B4_zQw3x9pNQWNc" style="display: none">Schedule of Income Per Share</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20240101__20241231_z7YRGg9xGGg1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year ended December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20230101__20231231_zYGkpSMw52Aa" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year ended December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_z5LKzB4Iw4q8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left">Net loss for the year</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">(25,341,623</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">(13,432,539</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_zcNZGRiOEFPj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Basic loss per share Weighted average number of shares of common stock - basic</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">340,244,856</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">280,354,631</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_pid_ztSuQ0BjcNQ1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net loss per share – basic</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(0.05</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_zAGn0HWqypod" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Net loss for the period</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(25,341,623</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(13,432,539</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfDebtSecurities_iN_di_z9VOSE3zrQhk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Dilutive effect of convertible debentures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1917">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1918">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants_iN_di_zkidLTOXVRBd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Dilutive effect of warrants on net income</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1920">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1921">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_zdA6gLA13ow4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Diluted net loss for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(25,341,623</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(13,432,539</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_zVBIHGtTddG2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Weighted average number of shares of common stock - basic</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">340,244,856</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">280,354,631</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Diluted effect:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--WarrantsBrokerOptionsandstockOptions_zEdK5wTLvlEg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Stock options and RSUs</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1929">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1930">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_z64uVHa8kfTk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Weighted average number of shares of common stock - fully diluted</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">340,244,856</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">280,354,631</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareDiluted_pid_zcqzZfyX0eP6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net loss per share - fully diluted</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(0.05</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AB_zgg0ExalDr1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_892_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEarningsPerShareBasicAndDilutedTableTextBlock_zHPHPu0Pn72c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B4_zQw3x9pNQWNc" style="display: none">Schedule of Income Per Share</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20240101__20241231_z7YRGg9xGGg1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year ended December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20230101__20231231_zYGkpSMw52Aa" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year ended December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2023</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_z5LKzB4Iw4q8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left">Net loss for the year</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">(25,341,623</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">(13,432,539</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_zcNZGRiOEFPj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Basic loss per share Weighted average number of shares of common stock - basic</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">340,244,856</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">280,354,631</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_pid_ztSuQ0BjcNQ1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Net loss per share – basic</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(0.05</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_zAGn0HWqypod" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Net loss for the period</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(25,341,623</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(13,432,539</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfDebtSecurities_iN_di_z9VOSE3zrQhk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Dilutive effect of convertible debentures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1917">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1918">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToCallOptionsAndWarrants_iN_di_zkidLTOXVRBd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Dilutive effect of warrants on net income</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1920">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1921">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_zdA6gLA13ow4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Diluted net loss for the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(25,341,623</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(13,432,539</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_zVBIHGtTddG2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Weighted average number of shares of common stock - basic</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">340,244,856</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">280,354,631</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Diluted effect:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--WarrantsBrokerOptionsandstockOptions_zEdK5wTLvlEg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Stock options and RSUs</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1929">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1930">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_z64uVHa8kfTk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Weighted average number of shares of common stock - fully diluted</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">340,244,856</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">280,354,631</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareDiluted_pid_zcqzZfyX0eP6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net loss per share - fully diluted</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(0.05</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> </table> -25341623 -13432539 340244856 280354631 -0.07 -0.05 -25341623 -13432539 -25341623 -13432539 340244856 280354631 340244856 280354631 -0.07 -0.05 <p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--DisclosureOfCompensationRelatedCostsShareBasedPaymentsTextBlock_znuquofblczi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>13. <span id="xdx_82D_zAdQkoXrBdUc">RSU’s</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Effective March 25, 2020, the board of directors approved a RSU Plan to grant RSUs to its officers, directors, key employees and consultants.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--NonvestedRestrictedStockSharesActivityTableTextBlock_zXiqDLjsM0fj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The following table summarizes the RSU activity during the year ended December 31, 2023:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BB_zyuMhPr8iFd6" style="display: none">Schedule of Restricted Share Units</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2022</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20230101__20231231_zzEflkFJ34xk" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Beginning balance">4,822,741</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_zGAgrK6N9ge8" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.22</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted (i, ii, iii)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20230101__20231231_fKGkpKGlpKShpaWkp_zcw7mCPs97Gl" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Granted">10,844,993</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_fKGkpKGlpKShpaWkp_zFHP5qAkUahj" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Granted">0.23</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Vested</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20230101__20231231_zx1NwwaRdnq3" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(5,809,217</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_zbzL1ewF3t74" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.24</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Forfeited</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeitedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20230101__20231231_zCL2VFqIyny4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Forfeited">(2,813,990</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_zPujUPWEjuU1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Forfeited">0.20</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_z72TOAZoez3b" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, beginning balance">7,044,527</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zQJTk4iC9Vih" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted (iv, v)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231_fKGl2KSh2KQ_____zoQeG3yY9zo2" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Granted">9,720,403</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGl2KSh2KQ_____zP9qWIxhs3Ef" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Granted">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Vested</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_zFcSRc73JgG1" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(2,667,436</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zCTj259eHVJ1" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.23</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Forfeited</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeitedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_zQ9eWIwTDePc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Forfeited">(71,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_ziegmG3BL5Tc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Forfeited">0.50</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_zEubOUZsTSQb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, ending balance">14,026,494</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zH4Hn1v403ib" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Ending balance">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="margin: 0"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td id="xdx_F00_zpGL8s5vhyjk" style="width: 15pt; text-align: right">(i)</td><td style="width: 5pt"></td><td id="xdx_F12_zoNbSEjAHl68" style="text-align: justify">On June 1, 2023, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20230601__20230601__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zVKBcIE8h1L8">4,067,637 </span>RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vested immediately. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zE9gQYJeKi07">355,420 </span>for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td id="xdx_F00_zO6apXMVzfTk" style="width: 15pt; text-align: right">(ii)</td><td style="width: 5pt"></td><td id="xdx_F17_zovduisoijsl" style="text-align: justify">On June 4, 2023, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20230604__20230604__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ConsultantMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zZSlLWz8x5Y2">42,000 </span>RSUs to a consultant of the Company, vested immediately. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ConsultantMember_zgL0aZxU3a99">7,825 </span>for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><br/></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td id="xdx_F01_zf5e4KB8T1Dk" style="width: 15pt; text-align: right">(iii)</td><td style="width: 5pt"></td><td id="xdx_F11_zUckjzekvob" style="text-align: justify">On July 4, 2023, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20230704__20230704__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeeMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zKNFMniW2FFi">6,735,356 </span>RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vest in one-third increments on March 31 of 2024, 2025 and 2026. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeeMember_z8r0qVo7E3le">344,515 </span>for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 15pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_F02_zFnx1qdJW9qf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iv)</span></td><td style="width: 5pt"></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F15_zFxrkH86TwC3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On January 29, 2024, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240129__20240129__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_z8R7wT9GOJ7h">672,450</span> RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vest on January 29, 2025. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zNSKixPwWpZg">50,000</span> for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td id="xdx_F0D_z6tvsdqtFTl1" style="width: 15pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(v)</span></td><td style="width: 5pt"></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1B_zNEgALnHqYOh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On March 13, 2024, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240313__20240313__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutiveAndEmployeeMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zNScRGXJ8azf">9,047,953</span> RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vest in one-third increments on March 31 of 2025, 2026 and 2027. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutiveAndEmployeeMember_zstaRL15Oudk">361,690</span> for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></td> </tr></table> <p id="xdx_8AD_zjhuU53NNBV9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The vesting of RSUs during the year ended December 31, 2024, resulted in stock-based compensation expense of $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zQ94SVPKdAcg">836,691</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zBzWYcmR83gi">949,114</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023), which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--NonvestedRestrictedStockSharesActivityTableTextBlock_zXiqDLjsM0fj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The following table summarizes the RSU activity during the year ended December 31, 2023:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BB_zyuMhPr8iFd6" style="display: none">Schedule of Restricted Share Units</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2022</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20230101__20231231_zzEflkFJ34xk" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Beginning balance">4,822,741</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_zGAgrK6N9ge8" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.22</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted (i, ii, iii)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20230101__20231231_fKGkpKGlpKShpaWkp_zcw7mCPs97Gl" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Granted">10,844,993</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_fKGkpKGlpKShpaWkp_zFHP5qAkUahj" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Granted">0.23</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Vested</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20230101__20231231_zx1NwwaRdnq3" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(5,809,217</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_zbzL1ewF3t74" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.24</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Forfeited</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeitedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20230101__20231231_zCL2VFqIyny4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Forfeited">(2,813,990</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231_zPujUPWEjuU1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Forfeited">0.20</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_z72TOAZoez3b" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, beginning balance">7,044,527</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zQJTk4iC9Vih" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted (iv, v)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231_fKGl2KSh2KQ_____zoQeG3yY9zo2" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Granted">9,720,403</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGl2KSh2KQ_____zP9qWIxhs3Ef" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Granted">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Vested</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_zFcSRc73JgG1" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(2,667,436</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zCTj259eHVJ1" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.23</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Forfeited</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeitedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_zQ9eWIwTDePc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Forfeited">(71,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_ziegmG3BL5Tc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Forfeited">0.50</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_zEubOUZsTSQb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, ending balance">14,026,494</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zH4Hn1v403ib" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Ending balance">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="margin: 0"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td id="xdx_F00_zpGL8s5vhyjk" style="width: 15pt; text-align: right">(i)</td><td style="width: 5pt"></td><td id="xdx_F12_zoNbSEjAHl68" style="text-align: justify">On June 1, 2023, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20230601__20230601__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zVKBcIE8h1L8">4,067,637 </span>RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vested immediately. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zE9gQYJeKi07">355,420 </span>for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td id="xdx_F00_zO6apXMVzfTk" style="width: 15pt; text-align: right">(ii)</td><td style="width: 5pt"></td><td id="xdx_F17_zovduisoijsl" style="text-align: justify">On June 4, 2023, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20230604__20230604__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ConsultantMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zZSlLWz8x5Y2">42,000 </span>RSUs to a consultant of the Company, vested immediately. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ConsultantMember_zgL0aZxU3a99">7,825 </span>for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><br/></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td id="xdx_F01_zf5e4KB8T1Dk" style="width: 15pt; text-align: right">(iii)</td><td style="width: 5pt"></td><td id="xdx_F11_zUckjzekvob" style="text-align: justify">On July 4, 2023, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20230704__20230704__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeeMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zKNFMniW2FFi">6,735,356 </span>RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vest in one-third increments on March 31 of 2024, 2025 and 2026. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeeMember_z8r0qVo7E3le">344,515 </span>for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 15pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_F02_zFnx1qdJW9qf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iv)</span></td><td style="width: 5pt"></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F15_zFxrkH86TwC3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On January 29, 2024, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240129__20240129__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_z8R7wT9GOJ7h">672,450</span> RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vest on January 29, 2025. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zNSKixPwWpZg">50,000</span> for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></td> </tr></table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td id="xdx_F0D_z6tvsdqtFTl1" style="width: 15pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(v)</span></td><td style="width: 5pt"></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1B_zNEgALnHqYOh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On March 13, 2024, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240313__20240313__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutiveAndEmployeeMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zNScRGXJ8azf">9,047,953</span> RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vest in one-third increments on March 31 of 2025, 2026 and 2027. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutiveAndEmployeeMember_zstaRL15Oudk">361,690</span> for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></td> </tr></table> 4822741 0.22 10844993 0.23 5809217 0.24 2813990 0.20 7044527 0.24 9720403 0.11 2667436 0.23 71000 0.50 14026494 0.15 4067637 355420 42000 7825 6735356 344515 672450 50000 9047953 361690 836691 949114 <p id="xdx_802_ecustom--DeferredShareUnitsTextBlock_zyh1PhQT4hYa" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>14. <span id="xdx_820_zx0vxsPa0EA2">DSU’s</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_828_zETDVIxPhd67" style="display: none">Deferred Share Units</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Effective April 21, 2020, the board of directors approved a DSUs Plan to grant DSUs to its directors. The DSU Plan permits the eligible directors to defer receipt of all or a portion of their retainer or compensation until termination of their services and to receive such fees in the form of cash at that time.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Upon vesting of the DSUs or termination of service as a director, the director will be able to redeem DSUs based upon the then market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of redemption in exchange for cash.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfNonvestedShareActivityTableTextBlock_zOSMVm9IxpNb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The following table summarizes the DSU activity during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BA_zdkNoD1ygZ4" style="display: none">Schedule of Deferred Share Units</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2022</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zM4P69yx5NQ2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">2,710,000</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zJ5g6e7v2rK8" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.97</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted (i, ii)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGkpKGlpKQ_____z18UL0Ee3Fce" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Granted">1,857,280</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGkpKGlpKQ_____z5QCABdTdc7c" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Granted">0.22</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested (i, iii, iv)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_pid_di_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGkpKGlpaSkoaXYp_zlHxrs3Ls8Pd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Vested">(3,071,826</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGlpKShpaSkoaXYp_zuORELjiymIf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Vested">0.55</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zpa0s2RXwT3" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">1,495,454</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zGAq015a7Fpb" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.90</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted (v, vi)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKHYpKHZpKQ_____zm47UFGCuPBk" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Granted">2,865,363</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKHYpKHZpKQ_____zzjDIatszMSh" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Granted">0.13</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested (ii)(v)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGlpKSh2KQ_____zsqvmotwL6Bh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(4,023,342</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGlpKSh2KQ_____zJ67FuGmuSk5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Vested">0.41</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_z4qYWkwcLlpl" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">337,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zgdWGXtfT5Vf" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span id="xdx_F04_zDbZN08hmyYj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F17_z7DAzKZbMyf8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On July 4, 2023, <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20230704__20230704__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zF5nSiY8cTNb" title="Number of shares, vested">1,611,826</span> DSUs were issued to the Company’s Directors which vested immediately.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_F00_zWEpNrUjmcY" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ii)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F15_z6K87S1tFszf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On July 6, 2023, <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20230706__20230706__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_ztXbug52u7pj" title="Number of shares, vested">245,454</span> DSUs were issued to one of the Company’s Directors which vests on July 6, 2024.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_F03_z9uVjN3wk2p3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iii)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1E_zu95ZCqYLVEf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On April 21, 2023, <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20230421__20230421__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zOQi5EgNhZI3" title="Number of shares, vested">1,250,000</span> DSUs for one of the Company’s Directors vested.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iv)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On July 1, 2023, <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20230701__20230701__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zc5GZpP6tJtl" title="Number of shares, vested">210,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSUs for one of the Company’s Directors vested.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(v)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On April 1, 2024, <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20240401__20240401__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_z88ogDWdRwE1">1,907,840</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSUs were issued to the Company’s Directors which vested immediately.</span></p></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(vi)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On October 1, 2024, <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20241001__20241001__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_z5FBQfDpCiR" title="Number of shares, vested">337,475</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSUs were issued to one of the Company’s Directors which vests on October 1, 2025.</span></p></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A2_zkasXrikIagg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In October 2024 the Company settled <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20241001__20241031__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_z1HXIR6kJKo5" title="Number of shares, vested">1,051,787</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSUs by issuing <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIERlZmVycmVkIFNoYXJlIFVuaXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20241001__20241031__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zIzGjlB9H455" title="Shares issued, shares">750,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock at C$<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIERlZmVycmVkIFNoYXJlIFVuaXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_uCADPShares_c20241031__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zr7eBTgYsayf" title="Shares issued price per share">0.16</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">a share and cash payment $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_c20241001__20241031__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zQSafk0hwTDi" title="Shares issued">46,304</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to a certain director of the Company. The vesting of DSU’s during the year ended December 31, 2024, resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zAvqaMAQWaBh" title="Options grant fair value">482,994</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a stock-based recovery of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zvnSnhf7gPs" title="Options grant fair value">4,416</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023). The fair value of each DSU is $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zlJiRdIM8P7c" title="Shares issued price per share">0.11</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as of December 31, 2024 and $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_pid_c20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zC4i3i4gOg0e" title="Shares issued price per share">0.08</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as of December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfNonvestedShareActivityTableTextBlock_zOSMVm9IxpNb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The following table summarizes the DSU activity during the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BA_zdkNoD1ygZ4" style="display: none">Schedule of Deferred Share Units</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2022</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zM4P69yx5NQ2" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">2,710,000</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zJ5g6e7v2rK8" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.97</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted (i, ii)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGkpKGlpKQ_____z18UL0Ee3Fce" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Granted">1,857,280</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGkpKGlpKQ_____z5QCABdTdc7c" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Granted">0.22</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested (i, iii, iv)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_pid_di_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGkpKGlpaSkoaXYp_zlHxrs3Ls8Pd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Vested">(3,071,826</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGlpKShpaSkoaXYp_zuORELjiymIf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Vested">0.55</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2023</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zpa0s2RXwT3" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">1,495,454</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zGAq015a7Fpb" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.90</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted (v, vi)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKHYpKHZpKQ_____zm47UFGCuPBk" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Granted">2,865,363</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKHYpKHZpKQ_____zzjDIatszMSh" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Granted">0.13</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested (ii)(v)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGlpKSh2KQ_____zsqvmotwL6Bh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(4,023,342</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_fKGlpKSh2KQ_____zJ67FuGmuSk5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Vested">0.41</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_z4qYWkwcLlpl" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">337,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zgdWGXtfT5Vf" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span id="xdx_F04_zDbZN08hmyYj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F17_z7DAzKZbMyf8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On July 4, 2023, <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20230704__20230704__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zF5nSiY8cTNb" title="Number of shares, vested">1,611,826</span> DSUs were issued to the Company’s Directors which vested immediately.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_F00_zWEpNrUjmcY" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ii)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F15_z6K87S1tFszf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On July 6, 2023, <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20230706__20230706__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_ztXbug52u7pj" title="Number of shares, vested">245,454</span> DSUs were issued to one of the Company’s Directors which vests on July 6, 2024.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_F03_z9uVjN3wk2p3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iii)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1E_zu95ZCqYLVEf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On April 21, 2023, <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20230421__20230421__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zOQi5EgNhZI3" title="Number of shares, vested">1,250,000</span> DSUs for one of the Company’s Directors vested.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iv)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On July 1, 2023, <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20230701__20230701__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zc5GZpP6tJtl" title="Number of shares, vested">210,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSUs for one of the Company’s Directors vested.</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(v)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On April 1, 2024, <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20240401__20240401__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_z88ogDWdRwE1">1,907,840</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSUs were issued to the Company’s Directors which vested immediately.</span></p></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(vi)</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On October 1, 2024, <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20241001__20241001__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_z5FBQfDpCiR" title="Number of shares, vested">337,475</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSUs were issued to one of the Company’s Directors which vests on October 1, 2025.</span></p></td></tr> </table> 2710000 0.97 1857280 0.22 3071826 0.55 1495454 0.90 2865363 0.13 4023342 0.41 337475 0.16 1611826 245454 1250000 210000 1907840 337475 1051787 750000 0.16 46304 482994 4416 0.11 0.08 <p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_z3oejrVAPS1i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>15. <span id="xdx_826_zuPJafybCR09">Commitments and contingencies</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_822_zbyj804lOVN6" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Commitments and Contingencies</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As stipulated in the agreement with the EPA and as described in Note 9, the Company is required to make two types of payments to the EPA and IDEQ, one for historical water treatment cost-recovery to the EPA, and the other for ongoing water treatment. Water treatment costs incurred through December 2021 are payable to the EPA, and water treatment costs incurred thereafter are payable to the IDEQ. The IDEQ (as done formerly by the EPA) invoices the Company on an annual basis for the actual water treatment costs, which may exceed the recognized estimated costs significantly. When the Company receives the water treatment invoices, it records any liability for actual costs over and above any estimates made and adjusts future estimates as required based on these actual invoices received. The Company is required to pay for the actual costs regardless of the periodic required estimated accruals and payments made each year.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On July 28, 2021, a lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho brought by Crescent Mining, LLC (“Crescent”). The named defendants include Placer Mining, Robert Hopper Jr., and the Company. The lawsuit alleges that Placer Mining and Robert Hopper Jr. intentionally flooded the Crescent Mine during the period from 1991 and 1994, and that the Company is jointly and severally liable with the other defendants for unspecified past and future costs associated with the presence of acid mine drainage in the Crescent Mine. The plaintiff has requested unspecified damages. On September 20, 2021, the Company filed a motion to dismiss Crescent’s claims against it, contending that such claims are facially deficient.  On March 2, 2022, Chief U.S. District Court Judge, David C. Nye granted in part and denied in part the Company’s motion to dismiss. The court granted the Company’s motion to dismiss in respect of Crescent’s cost recovery claim under CERCLA Section 107(a), and declaratory judgment, tortious interference, trespass, nuisance and negligence claims. These claims were dismissed without prejudice. The court denied the motion to dismiss filed by Placer Mining Corp. for Crescent’s trespass, nuisance and negligence claims. Crescent later filed an amended complaint on April 1, 2022. Placer Mining Corp. and Bunker Hill Mining Corp are named as co-defendants. Bunker Hill responded to the amended filing, refuting and denying all allegations made in the complaint except those that are assertions of fact as a matter of public record. The Company believes Crescent’s lawsuit is without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself, as well as Placer Mining Corp. pursuant to the Company’s indemnification of Placer Mining Corp in the sale and purchase agreement executed between the companies for the Mine on December 15, 2021. The lawsuit is currently in the discovery phase, in which information is gathered and exchanged.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_800_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_zF5YnADjEP86" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>16. <span id="xdx_82E_zC3Qt8O9Rj2">Income taxes</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_82A_zUMBJ419Ku73" style="display: none">Deferred Tax liability</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_897_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_zIAicc1SE5f5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the Company had no accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions. The income tax provision differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the U.S. federal tax rate of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIEluY29tZSB0YXhlcyAoRGV0YWlscyBOYXJyYXRpdmUpAA__" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_c20240101__20241231_zs00fvlRu4v2" title="Federal tax rate">21.0</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% (December 31, 2023 – <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIEluY29tZSB0YXhlcyAoRGV0YWlscyBOYXJyYXRpdmUpAA__" id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_c20230101__20231231_znXP2myNnzzk" title="Federal tax rate">21.0</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%) to pretax loss from operations for the periods ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B1_zjUGr9zvWGLb" style="display: none">Schedule of Income Tax Provision</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20240101__20241231_zVJOAAhWEDVh" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20230101__20231231_z8wDoWIGUXN5" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_pp0p0_zE3VgyEDv989" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">(Loss) before income taxes</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 16%; text-align: right">(26,880,213</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 16%; text-align: right">(10,843,949</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationExpectedIncomeTaxRecovery_maITEBzlFT_z7kP9deWqHN1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected income tax (recovery)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(5,644,845</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(2,277,229</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes_maITEBzlFT_zdSr5LzRN38f" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in estimates in respect of prior periods</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">104,648</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(340,768</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInEnactedTaxRate_maITEBzlFT_zgpHR5TjEzJd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in tax rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">135,998</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2077">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInFairValueOfDerivativeLiability_maITEBzlFT_z1FlhtRdgIl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in fair value of derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(176,059</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(495,605</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_maITEBzlFT_zsCXPZtaHgI5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">State and local taxes, net of federal benefit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(463,643</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">463,643</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--IncomeTaxReconciliationLossOnDebtSettlement_maITEBzlFT_z3312DcbvVWl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Loss on debt settlement</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">37,723</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">124,154</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_maITEBzlFT_zB8cLLMXX9Nl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Other</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">39,876</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(75,605</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_maITEBzlFT_zwGgk0jsZzx" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Change in valuation allowance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">4,427,712</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">5,190,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iT_mtITEBzlFT_zCyMBqZQ4QY4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(1,538,590</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">2,588,590</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AE_zpuJv08XBPi5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_zyYMpFm5K83f" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B2_zjRONqWsgjr2" style="display: none">Schedule of Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20241231_zKUpJWZRRty7" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20231231_z6smx75mEAF7" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Deferred tax assets:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforward_iI_pp0p0_maDTAGzd8m_zLGnWSbBYUR" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Net operating loss carryforwards</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">9,692,247</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">15,583,299</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsMiningInterests_iI_pp0p0_maDTAGzd8m_zsIehLzfhW3g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Mining interests</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,097,179</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,000,260</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsEPALiabilities_iI_pp0p0_maDTAGzd8m_z2XaFvuNeA2a" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">EPA liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,282,217</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,565,870</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsStreamDebenture_iI_maDTAGzd8m_zjPOcDK4oav5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Stream debenture</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15,212,680</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">13,903,560</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiabilities_iI_maDTAGzd8m_zozvKqQOrdql" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Lease liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">67,178</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">113,990</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsOther_iI_maDTAGzd8m_zvWe3P2flvZa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Other deferred tax assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,489,658</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">993,979</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsGross_iTI_mtDTAGzd8m_maDTANza0H_zbhLVUqV8aTj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Total deferred tax assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">36,841,159</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">40,160,958</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_iNI_di_msDTANza0H_zOAKU9ngLFI9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Valuation allowance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(35,631,961</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(29,214,112</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsNet_iTI_mtDTANza0H_msNDTALz8Gx_z3dbGSnDXKtg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt">Total deferred tax assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,209,198</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10,946,846</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Deferred tax liabilities:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--DeferredRevenue_iNI_pp0p0_di_maDTLzycq_z40bfpjdz2Th" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Deferred revenue</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2126">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(12,526,577</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--DeferredTaxLiabilitiesConvertibleDebentures_iNI_pp0p0_di_maDTLzycq_zbK1Mld7ijV6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Convertible debentures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(429,087</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(615,508</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--DeferredTaxLiabilitiesRightOfUseAssetsAndLeaseObligations_iNI_pp0p0_di_maDTLzycq_zhGreMG210I5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Right of use assets and lease obligations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(202,381</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(167,506</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_pp0p0_di_maDTLzycq_zuSSUjMTgqVj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Equipment</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(577,730</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(224,553</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxLiabilitiesUnrealizedCurrencyTransactionGains_iNI_pp0p0_di_maDTLzycq_zlHaIUKktbp3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Unrealized foreign exchange gain</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2138">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,292</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxLiabilities_iNTI_pp0p0_di_mtDTLzycq_maNDTALz8Gx_zY45TXTC8Ivg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt">Total deferred tax liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,209,198</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(13,535,436</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--NetDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities_iNTI_pp0p0_di_mtNDTALz8Gx_zwp6U1Fz5aCk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net deferred tax liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2144">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(2,588,590</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AB_zuqLToUUCRwg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The potential income tax benefit of net deferred tax assets has been offset by a full valuation allowance.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company has an unused net operating loss carryforward balance of $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--OperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_pp0p0_c20241231_z1x8jrBUksIa" title="Net operating loss carryforward">37,379,170</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--OperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_pp0p0_c20231231_zq4KlGMymJc4" title="Net operating loss carryforward">58,145,638</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, respectively, that is available to offset future taxable income. <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--LessorOperatingLeaseDescription_c20240101__20241231_zXwfzFxNYZK7">The net operating loss carryforwards generated before 2018 expire between 2031 and 2037. The losses generated in 2018 and later tax years do not expire.</span></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company did not have any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or decrease within the next 12 months.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company incurred income tax benefit of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_c20240101__20241231_zFwZD3tpCyD4" title="Income tax expense benefit">(1,538,590)</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2024, and incurred $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_c20230101__20231231_zLyEHZou5xi7" title="Income tax expense benefit">2,588,590</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">of income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2023. The Company’s effective income tax rate for 2024 was <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCredits_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20241231_zTyf1iBALN61" title="Income tax rate">5.8</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% compared to <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCredits_pid_dp_uPure_c20230101__20231231_zEENcGD6Mbea" title="Income tax rate">-23.4</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% for 2023. The effective tax rate for 2024 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to the income tax treatment of the Stream proceeds as deferred revenue on receipt, the recognition of the Stream proceeds in current year taxable income, and due to changes in the valuation allowance established to offset net deferred tax assets.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The tax years that remain subject to examination by major taxing jurisdictions are those for the years ended December 31, 2015 through 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> </b></span></p> <p id="xdx_897_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_zIAicc1SE5f5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the Company had no accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions. The income tax provision differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the U.S. federal tax rate of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIEluY29tZSB0YXhlcyAoRGV0YWlscyBOYXJyYXRpdmUpAA__" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_c20240101__20241231_zs00fvlRu4v2" title="Federal tax rate">21.0</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% (December 31, 2023 – <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIEluY29tZSB0YXhlcyAoRGV0YWlscyBOYXJyYXRpdmUpAA__" id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_c20230101__20231231_znXP2myNnzzk" title="Federal tax rate">21.0</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%) to pretax loss from operations for the periods ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B1_zjUGr9zvWGLb" style="display: none">Schedule of Income Tax Provision</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20240101__20241231_zVJOAAhWEDVh" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20230101__20231231_z8wDoWIGUXN5" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_pp0p0_zE3VgyEDv989" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">(Loss) before income taxes</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 16%; text-align: right">(26,880,213</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 16%; text-align: right">(10,843,949</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationExpectedIncomeTaxRecovery_maITEBzlFT_z7kP9deWqHN1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected income tax (recovery)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(5,644,845</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(2,277,229</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes_maITEBzlFT_zdSr5LzRN38f" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in estimates in respect of prior periods</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">104,648</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(340,768</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInEnactedTaxRate_maITEBzlFT_zgpHR5TjEzJd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in tax rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">135,998</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2077">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInFairValueOfDerivativeLiability_maITEBzlFT_z1FlhtRdgIl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in fair value of derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(176,059</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(495,605</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationStateAndLocalIncomeTaxes_maITEBzlFT_zsCXPZtaHgI5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">State and local taxes, net of federal benefit</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(463,643</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">463,643</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--IncomeTaxReconciliationLossOnDebtSettlement_maITEBzlFT_z3312DcbvVWl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Loss on debt settlement</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">37,723</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">124,154</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_maITEBzlFT_zB8cLLMXX9Nl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Other</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">39,876</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(75,605</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationChangeInDeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_maITEBzlFT_zwGgk0jsZzx" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Change in valuation allowance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">4,427,712</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">5,190,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iT_mtITEBzlFT_zCyMBqZQ4QY4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(1,538,590</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">2,588,590</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 0.210 0.210 -26880213 -10843949 -5644845 -2277229 104648 -340768 135998 -176059 -495605 -463643 463643 37723 124154 39876 -75605 4427712 5190000 -1538590 2588590 <p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_zyYMpFm5K83f" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B2_zjRONqWsgjr2" style="display: none">Schedule of Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20241231_zKUpJWZRRty7" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20231231_z6smx75mEAF7" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Deferred tax assets:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforward_iI_pp0p0_maDTAGzd8m_zLGnWSbBYUR" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Net operating loss carryforwards</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">9,692,247</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">15,583,299</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsMiningInterests_iI_pp0p0_maDTAGzd8m_zsIehLzfhW3g" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Mining interests</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,097,179</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,000,260</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsEPALiabilities_iI_pp0p0_maDTAGzd8m_z2XaFvuNeA2a" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">EPA liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,282,217</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,565,870</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsStreamDebenture_iI_maDTAGzd8m_zjPOcDK4oav5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Stream debenture</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">15,212,680</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">13,903,560</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsLeaseLiabilities_iI_maDTAGzd8m_zozvKqQOrdql" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Lease liabilities</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">67,178</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">113,990</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsOther_iI_maDTAGzd8m_zvWe3P2flvZa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Other deferred tax assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,489,658</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">993,979</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsGross_iTI_mtDTAGzd8m_maDTANza0H_zbhLVUqV8aTj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Total deferred tax assets</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">36,841,159</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">40,160,958</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsValuationAllowance_iNI_di_msDTANza0H_zOAKU9ngLFI9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Valuation allowance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(35,631,961</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(29,214,112</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsNet_iTI_mtDTANza0H_msNDTALz8Gx_z3dbGSnDXKtg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt">Total deferred tax assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">1,209,198</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">10,946,846</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Deferred tax liabilities:</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--DeferredRevenue_iNI_pp0p0_di_maDTLzycq_z40bfpjdz2Th" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Deferred revenue</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2126">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(12,526,577</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--DeferredTaxLiabilitiesConvertibleDebentures_iNI_pp0p0_di_maDTLzycq_zbK1Mld7ijV6" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Convertible debentures</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(429,087</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(615,508</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--DeferredTaxLiabilitiesRightOfUseAssetsAndLeaseObligations_iNI_pp0p0_di_maDTLzycq_zhGreMG210I5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">Right of use assets and lease obligations</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(202,381</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(167,506</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxLiabilitiesPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_pp0p0_di_maDTLzycq_zuSSUjMTgqVj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Equipment</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(577,730</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(224,553</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxLiabilitiesUnrealizedCurrencyTransactionGains_iNI_pp0p0_di_maDTLzycq_zlHaIUKktbp3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Unrealized foreign exchange gain</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2138">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,292</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxLiabilities_iNTI_pp0p0_di_mtDTLzycq_maNDTALz8Gx_zY45TXTC8Ivg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 20pt">Total deferred tax liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(1,209,198</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(13,535,436</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--NetDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities_iNTI_pp0p0_di_mtNDTALz8Gx_zwp6U1Fz5aCk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net deferred tax liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2144">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(2,588,590</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> </table> 9692247 15583299 7097179 7000260 2282217 2565870 15212680 13903560 67178 113990 2489658 993979 36841159 40160958 35631961 29214112 1209198 10946846 12526577 429087 615508 202381 167506 577730 224553 1292 1209198 13535436 2588590 37379170 58145638 The net operating loss carryforwards generated before 2018 expire between 2031 and 2037. The losses generated in 2018 and later tax years do not expire. -1538590 2588590 0.058 -0.234 <p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--OtherOperatingIncomeAndExpenseTextBlock_z9Q9SC6hkaK5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>17. <span id="xdx_823_zUUU4cTXy9cl">Operating Expenses</span></b></span></p> <p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfOtherOperatingCostAndExpenseByComponentTextBlock_zLGJ3HhlD3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BD_zxBBQqBPuY53" style="display: none">Schedule of Operating Expenses</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20240101__20241231_ziSO1XDIDRNh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20230101__20231231_zYIGCGB867kh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Operating expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_msOILzST8_zUAsWnQxIuyf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">General administration expenses</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">11,709,118</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">7,995,201</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--SalariesWagesAndConsultingFees_msOILzST8_zDwyxYpRTBhe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Salaries, wages, and consulting fees</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,940,024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,605,373</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iNT_di_mtOILzST8_zApKH70Witj2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">15,649,142</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">11,600,574</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A0_zFIbEvBXpJzd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfOtherOperatingCostAndExpenseByComponentTextBlock_zLGJ3HhlD3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8BD_zxBBQqBPuY53" style="display: none">Schedule of Operating Expenses</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20240101__20241231_ziSO1XDIDRNh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20230101__20231231_zYIGCGB867kh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year Ended</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Operating expenses</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_msOILzST8_zUAsWnQxIuyf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">General administration expenses</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">11,709,118</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">7,995,201</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--SalariesWagesAndConsultingFees_msOILzST8_zDwyxYpRTBhe" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Salaries, wages, and consulting fees</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,940,024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">3,605,373</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iNT_di_mtOILzST8_zApKH70Witj2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">15,649,142</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">11,600,574</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 11709118 7995201 3940024 3605373 -15649142 -11600574 <p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_zWIaONz2ZkGk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>18. <span id="xdx_824_zlfrWsASg398">Related party transactions</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company’s key management personnel have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company and consists of the Company’s executive management team and management directors.</span></p> <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock_zGgto4cNgYn9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B3_zrgNZ3UTG09i" style="display: none">Schedule of Related Party Transactions</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20240101__20241231_zu1jgP2uPC3i" style="text-align: center">Year <br/> Ended</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20230101__20231231_zxyLgWSC9qfb" style="text-align: center">Year <br/> Ended</td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">December 31,</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">December 31,</td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OfficersCompensation_zxt2TeiEQGBj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left">Consulting fees, wages and bonus</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">1,400,278</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">1,104,075</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AD_zLDJylVGtj65" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--KeyManagementPersonnelMember_zEyjRP78Lwq1" title="Accounts payable and accrued liabilities">24,658</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--KeyManagementPersonnelMember_zQMkgBZm9hVl" title="Accounts payable and accrued liabilities">67,800</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, respectively, is owed to key management personnel with all amounts included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(i) During the year ended December 31, 2024, Richard Williams (Director and Executive Chairman) billed $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--RichardWilliamsMember_zaXtEHhBjcjh">412,152</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(year ended December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--RichardWilliamsMember_z8dBk5t1gev6" title="Related party amount of transaction">286,253</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for wages and bonus payment for services to the Company. At December 31, 2024, $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_dxL_c20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--RichardWilliamsMember_zH6Oq4HbWM0f" title="Due to related parties">nil</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">is owed to Richard Williams (December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_c20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--RichardWilliamsMember_z0uaptHZ9fJk" title="Due to related parties">67,800</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for consulting services, with all amounts included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2024, <span id="xdx_902_ecustom--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesForRestrictedStockUnitsVested_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--RichardWilliamsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsMember_ztr5n9TMfKJ5" title="Restricted stock units">2,556,566</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were issued to Richard Williams which will vest in one third increments on March 31, 2025, March 31, 2026, and March 31, 2027. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--RichardWilliamsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsMember_z4l9mfQ326Rh" title="Stock based compensation">102,198</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2023, <span id="xdx_904_ecustom--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesForRestrictedStockUnitsVested_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--RichardWilliamsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsMember_zadLNWahOPzj" title="Restricted stock units">1,588,800</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were issued to Richard Williams which will vest in one third increments on March 31, 2024, March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2026. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--RichardWilliamsMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsMember_zwhGlU6qIMYd" title="Stock based compensation">103,688</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2023, <span id="xdx_904_ecustom--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesForRestrictedStockUnitsVested_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--RichardWilliamsMember_zC9YAmDKgrae" title="Restricted stock units">894,199</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were issued to Richard Williams which vested immediately. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--RichardWilliamsMember_zv2j590XPPQh">157,765</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ii) During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--SamAshMember_z0PSFJG0dgTb" title="Related party amount of transaction">454,296</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in payroll expense and bonus payment for Sam Ash (CEO) (year ended December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--SamAshMember_z0hwg985xfK6">318,924</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for services to the Company. At December 31, 2023, $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pp0p0_dxL_c20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--SamAshMember_zqcan6SCNUa3" title="Accrued salaries">nil</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(December 31, 202 - $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pp0p0_dxL_c20221231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--SamAshMember_zMNSN26uJxQh" title="Accrued salaries">nil</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) is payable and included in accrued liabilities.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2024, <span id="xdx_907_ecustom--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesForRestrictedStockUnitsVested_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--SamAshMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsMember_z7bSDhoQDiCh" title="Restricted stock units">2,876,137</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were issued to Sam Ash which will vest in one third increments on March 31, 2025, March 31, 2026, and March 31, 2027. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--SamAshMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsOneMember_z8daMfC93ELk">114,973</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2023, <span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesForRestrictedStockUnitsVested_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--SamAshMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsMember_zFNMeFMVNBpa" title="Restricted stock units">1,787,400</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were issued to Sam Ash which will vest in one third increments on March 31, 2024, March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2026. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--SamAshMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsOneMember_z2fKhffiowai">116,649</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2023, <span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesForRestrictedStockUnitsVested_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--SamAshMember_zaro83bgPUp5" title="Restricted stock units">945,841</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were issued to Sam Ash which vested immediately. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--SamAshMember_zIkZDTL0tOt7" title="Stock based compensation">166,876</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iii) During the year ended December 31, 2024, Gerbrand van Heerden billed $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--GerbrandVanHeerdenMember_zSNoMDrRmZze">362,000 </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(year ended December 31, 2023, $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--GerbrandVanHeerdenMember_zrzVXDtd7Tm6">132,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for wages and bonus payment for services to the Company. At December 31, 2024, $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_dxL_c20241231__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--GerbrandVanHeerdenMember_z91HOP0laRAa">nil </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(year ended December 31, 2023, $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--AccruedSalariesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_dxL_c20231231__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--GerbrandVanHeerdenMember_zCBa3AwMtaZ">nil</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) is payable, including reimbursable expenses, and included in accrued liabilities.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2024, <span id="xdx_902_ecustom--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesForRestrictedStockUnitsVested_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--GerbrandVanHeerdenMember_zTdHOaSuBq0k" title="Restricted stock units">672,450</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were issued to Gerbrand van Heerden which vested on January 26, 2025. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--GerbrandVanHeerdenMember_zkalX4uHtqHh" title="Stock based compensation">46,448 </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2024, <span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesForRestrictedStockUnitsVested_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--GerbrandVanHeerdenMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsMember_zLaIJbzLTWv7" title="Restricted stock units">504,034</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were issued to Gerbrand van Heerden which will vest in one third increments on March 31, 2025, March 31, 2026, and March 31, 2027. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--GerbrandVanHeerdenMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsMember_z79apZRm52sb" title="Stock based compensation">20,149</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(iv) During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_dxL_c20240101__20241231__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--DavidWiensMember_zPsAoENcCCUf" title="Related party amount of transaction">nil</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in payroll expense and bonus payment for David Wiens (Former CFO) (year ended December 31, 2023, $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--DavidWiensMember_zI2bicATZ5hg" title="Stock based compensation">246,673</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for services to the Company.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2023, <span id="xdx_904_ecustom--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesForRestrictedStockUnitsVested_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--DavidWiensMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsMember_zLVpPIkMy2D6">1,456,400</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were issued to David Wiens which will vest in one third increments on March 31, 2024, March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2026. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_pp0p0_dxL_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--DavidWiensMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--OneThirdIncrementsMember_z88E0QZv2Xw8" title="::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2235">nil</span></span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During the year ended December 31, 2023, <span id="xdx_90D_ecustom--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesForRestrictedStockUnitsVested_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--DavidWiensMember_zCNdIXFWT7M3" title="Restricted stock units">902,365</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RSUs were issued to David Wiens which vested immediately. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--DavidWiensMember_z2ZjRPdZGhXc">159,206</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the year ended December 31, 2023.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(v) During the year ended December 31, 2024, Pam Saxton (Director) billed $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--PamSaxtonMember_zV043R6jtCPf" title="Related party amount of transaction">41,299</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(year ended December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--PamSaxtonMember_zDfhcsoDyN4h" title="Related party amount of transaction">34,832</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for consulting services to the Company. On April 1, 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_pp0p0_c20240401__20240401__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--PamSaxtonMember_zp0jdwPDWF3l" title="Shares issued">476,960</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSU’s to Pam Saxton which vested immediately. On July 4, 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_pp0p0_c20230704__20230704__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--PamSaxtonMember_zgm06BTXpnAl" title="Shares issued">431,739</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSU’s to Pam Saxton which vested immediately.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(vi) During the year ended December 31, 2024, Cassandra Joseph (Director) billed $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--CassandraJosephMember_zC5pTOq2rahj">21,178</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(year ended December 31, 2022 - $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--CassandraJosephMember_zrhOZiAaw4Ga">34,832</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for consulting services to the Company. On April 1, 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pp0p0_c20240401__20240401__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--CassandraJosephMember_zampEMESpT0f">620,048</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSU’s to Cassandra Joseph which vested immediately. On July 4, 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pp0p0_c20230704__20230704__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--CassandraJosephMember_zkwVNEoEIgBb">431,739</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSU’s to Cassandra Joseph which vested immediately. In October 2024 the Company settled <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_c20241001__20241031__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zBmRzF7bG9cc">1,051,787</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSUs by issuing <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20241001__20241031__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zBZGTYCdr2S6">750,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock at C$<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_uCADPShares_c20241031__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_ztN4COaorwcf">0.16</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">a share and cash payment $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_c20241001__20241031__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--DirectorMember_zZ9ih6PMoZ9e" title="Issuance of common stock, value">46,304</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to Cassandra Joseph.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(vii) During the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company incurred $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MarkCruiseMember_z0BlMUekmCKl">34,185</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">in director fees for Mark Cruise (year ended December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MarkCruiseMember_z9jyp9Y01Ir4">31,240</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">). At December 31, 2024, $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MarkCruiseMember_zBBV0iAK8Pwd">2,933</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">is owed to Mark Cruise (December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_dxL_c20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MarkCruiseMember_z2wlgJOhdzw2">nil</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for consulting services. On April 1, 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_pp0p0_c20240401__20240401__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MarkCruiseMember_zbw9Gh7An54j">476,960</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSU’s to Mark Cruise which vested immediately. On July 4, 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pp0p0_c20230704__20230704__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MarkCruiseMember_zixX6HtH0p0b">374,174</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSU’s to Mark Cruise which vested immediately.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(viii) During the year ended December 31, 2024, Paul Smith (Director) billed $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--PaulSmithMember_zf87oV9Mpssh">43,009</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(year ended December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--PaulSmithMember_zpDOPhAed4P8">19,322</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for consulting services to the Company. On April 1, 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_pp0p0_c20240401__20240401__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--PaulSmithMember_ziswGiOKK1E3">476,960</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSU’s to Paul Smith which vested immediately. On July 5, 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_pp0p0_c20230705__20230705__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--PaulSmithMember_zVmby7zrECP4">245,454</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSU’s to Paul Smith which vest on July 5, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(ix) During the year ended December 31, 2024, Dickson Hall (Director) billed $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--DicksonHalMember_zE0Q2DdRqNK7">43,448</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(year ended December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_dxL_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--DicksonHalMember_zaGDH8AAkv2h">nil</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for consulting services to the Company. At December 31, 2024, $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--DicksonHalMember_zBdFyKHRxmB9">21,725</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">is owed to Dickson Hall (December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_dxL_c20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--DicksonHalMember_zKJOWdHwbTca">nil</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">) for consulting services. On April 1, 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pp0p0_c20240401__20240401__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--DicksonHalMember_z9SxtT28M6Kf">476,960</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSU’s to Dickson Hall which vested immediately. On July 4, 2023, the Company issued <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_pp0p0_c20230704__20230704__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--DicksonHalMember_zG0XQOK0nL8">374,174</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DSU’s to Dickson Hall which vested immediately.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify">x) During the year ended December 31, 2024, Kelli Kast (Director) billed $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--KelliKastMember_zpdoLVubwHpa">9,875 </span>(year ended December 31, 2023 - $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionAmountsOfTransaction_pp0p0_dxL_c20230101__20231231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--KelliKastMember_zhCSadn2jV3k" title="Related party amount of transaction">nil</span>) for consulting services to the Company. On October 1, 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_pp0p0_c20241001__20241001__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--KelliKastMember_zk0eDqRXvYR5">337,475 </span>DSU’s to Kelli Kast which vested on October 1, 2<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">025.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Sprott Transactions</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In August 2024, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SprottMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebtOneMember_zrBXp1Kq9Rf7">the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2028</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, and CD2 from <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SprottMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebtTwoMember_zyOqnPhdsAZd">March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2029</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, and that CD1 and CD2 would remain outstanding until the new maturity dates unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In December 2024, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--LineOfCredit_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SprottMember_zbzWsNbTmj44">10,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">on the debt facility. As consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_905_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_dp_c20241201__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SprottMember_zlA6WB4loRNe">1.0</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey and a <span id="xdx_907_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_dp_c20241201__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SprottMember_zIf9teZ89JCk">0.70</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In June 2023, all conditions were met for the closing of the Stream, and $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_c20230601__20230630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--StreamMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zqo6QdpJ4aKh">46,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">was advanced to the Company.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Concurrent with the funding of the stream in June 2023, the Company repaid the outstanding principal and interest on the Bridge Loan.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Concurrent with the funding of the stream in June 2023, the Company closed a $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20230630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--StreamMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zFKShLobGcP">21,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">debt facility with Sprott which is available for draw at the Company’s election for a period of 2 years.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Concurrent with the funding of the Stream in June 2023, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20230601__20230630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--StreamMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebtOneMember_zNmOeIkSMlwf">the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2025, to March 31, 2026</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, and CD2 from 3 quarterly payments of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230601__20230630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--StreamMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebtTwoMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThreeQuartelyPaymentsBeginningJuneThirtyTwoThousandTwentyFourMember_zNN5czDC5egd">2,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">each beginning June 30, 2024, and $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230601__20230630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--StreamMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebtTwoMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MaturityDateMember_zyUJo6IovDDg">9,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">on March 31, 2025, to payment in full on March 31, 2026.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock_zGgto4cNgYn9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B3_zrgNZ3UTG09i" style="display: none">Schedule of Related Party Transactions</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20240101__20241231_zu1jgP2uPC3i" style="text-align: center">Year <br/> Ended</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20230101__20231231_zxyLgWSC9qfb" style="text-align: center">Year <br/> Ended</td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">December 31,</td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">December 31,</td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--OfficersCompensation_zxt2TeiEQGBj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left">Consulting fees, wages and bonus</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">1,400,278</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">1,104,075</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 1400278 1104075 24658 67800 412152 286253 67800 2556566 102198 1588800 103688 894199 157765 454296 318924 2876137 114973 1787400 116649 945841 166876 362000 132000 672450 46448 504034 20149 246673 1456400 902365 159206 41299 34832 476960 431739 21178 34832 620048 431739 1051787 750000 0.16 46304 34185 31240 2933 476960 374174 43009 19322 476960 245454 43448 21725 476960 374174 9875 337475 the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2028 March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2029 10000000 0.010 0.0070 46000000 21000000 the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2025, to March 31, 2026 2000000 9000000 <p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock_zdylys8u1N8a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>19. <span id="xdx_823_z9gB0oPXvKNi">Segment Reporting</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="xdx_820_zxxKwPnf0Ish" style="display: none">Geographic and Segment Information</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company’s sole focus is the development and restart of its 100% owned Bunker Hill Mine in Idaho, USA. As of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the Company had one single reportable segment, which is the Bunker Hill Mine. The executive team, consisting of the CEO, CFO and Executive Chairman, uses the following measurements to manage the business. The chief operating decision maker of the Bunker Hill Mine is the CEO.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p id="xdx_897_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock_zLb0DZNdI6Bf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B7_z6a3UX3mwDff" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schedule of Segment Reporting Information</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left">Total assets</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--Assets_iI_c20241231_zXr5a6A62vYj" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Total assets">97,601,550</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--Assets_iI_c20231231_zUD2wzbQBjcg" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Total assets">61,989,678</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Interest income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_ecustom--InterestIncome_c20240101__20241231_zhAi8vAxmAG9" style="text-align: right" title="Interest income">655,125</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--InterestIncome_c20230101__20231231_zoXNNtv31Q1b" style="text-align: right" title="Interest income">1,107,093</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Interest expense &amp; accretion</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"><p style="margin: 0">$</p></td><td style="text-align: right" title="Net (loss) for the year"><p id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseDebt_iN_di_c20240101__20241231_zdgwtvuAfV5j" style="margin: 0" title="Interest expense &amp; accretion">(8,091,412</p></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseDebt_iN_di_c20230101__20231231_zDsHDgOUPyq5" style="text-align: right" title="Interest expense &amp; accretion">(7,124,527</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Net (loss) for the year</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_c20240101__20241231_zZbwh3rCM8xi" style="text-align: right" title="Net (loss) for the year">(25,341,623</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_c20230101__20231231_z0tvivNQwk26" style="text-align: right" title="Net (loss) for the year">(13,432,539</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p id="xdx_8A4_zzk0IKfnJcdc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p id="xdx_897_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfSegmentReportingInformationBySegmentTextBlock_zLb0DZNdI6Bf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B7_z6a3UX3mwDff" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schedule of Segment Reporting Information</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left">Total assets</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--Assets_iI_c20241231_zXr5a6A62vYj" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Total assets">97,601,550</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--Assets_iI_c20231231_zUD2wzbQBjcg" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Total assets">61,989,678</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Interest income</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_ecustom--InterestIncome_c20240101__20241231_zhAi8vAxmAG9" style="text-align: right" title="Interest income">655,125</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--InterestIncome_c20230101__20231231_zoXNNtv31Q1b" style="text-align: right" title="Interest income">1,107,093</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Interest expense &amp; accretion</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"><p style="margin: 0">$</p></td><td style="text-align: right" title="Net (loss) for the year"><p id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseDebt_iN_di_c20240101__20241231_zdgwtvuAfV5j" style="margin: 0" title="Interest expense &amp; accretion">(8,091,412</p></td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseDebt_iN_di_c20230101__20231231_zDsHDgOUPyq5" style="text-align: right" title="Interest expense &amp; accretion">(7,124,527</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left">Net (loss) for the year</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_c20240101__20241231_zZbwh3rCM8xi" style="text-align: right" title="Net (loss) for the year">(25,341,623</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_c20230101__20231231_z0tvivNQwk26" style="text-align: right" title="Net (loss) for the year">(13,432,539</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> 97601550 61989678 655125 1107093 8091412 7124527 -25341623 -13432539 <p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--SubsequentEventsTextBlock_zvDEERhXoe2g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>20. <span id="xdx_822_zB8Gr4Z2DO0b">Subsequent events</span></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="xdx_825_zfWcyHXzLzxi" style="display: none">Subsequent Events</span></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Share Issuance</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On January 8, 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20250108__20250108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zlFMgB6GMpd4">1,053,335</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock to satisfy $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices_pid_c20250108__20250108__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zWDKBfnGIYec">120,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">owed to a certain service provider of the Company as of December 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On January 14, 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_c20250114__20250114__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zLs02zIVHfbc">7,392,859</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ended December 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On January 27, 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_pid_c20250127__20250127__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zRkulBssgpJ3">672,450</span> shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On January 29, 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20250129__20250129__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_z6iwbiCOv1q5" title="Shares issued">621,500</span> shares of common stock to satisfy $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueIssuedForServices_pid_c20250129__20250129__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zWD1ZZAxZWM9">60,000</span> owed to a certain service provider of the Company as of December 31, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On March 13, 2025, the Company’s board of directors approved an amendment to the vesting schedule of certain RSUs previously granted to certain directors and officers of the Company under the Company’s amended and restated restricted stock unit incentive plan (the “RSU Plan”) on November 2, 2022, July 4, 2023 and March 13, 2024, such that an aggregate of <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_pid_c20250313__20250313__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_z7xZ3xthibbh">5,562,419</span> RSUs granted to such directors, officers and employees will now vest on May 1, 2025 rather than on March 13, 2025 or March 31, 2025, as applicable. All other terms of such RSUs remain the same.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Warrant Issuance</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On January 7, 2025, in connection with the Silver Loan, the Company issued <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20250107__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zHGeK2x67Ote" title="Number of warrants issued">100,397</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Bonus Warrants to Monetary Metals. Each such warrant will entitle the holder to acquire one share of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of C$<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_c20250107__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zhQFaW506Uzc">0.15</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">. Each such warrant is exercisable until <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRighstDateFromWhichWarrantsOrRightsExercisable_dd_c20250107__20250107__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zH28Yd54F09j">August 8, 2027</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Debt Facility</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On January 17, 2025, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_90D_ecustom--WithdrawDebtFacility_iI_c20250117__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zSNfp2StOqWl" title="Debt facility">5,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">on the debt facility.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On January 31, 2025, the Company drew the final $<span id="xdx_908_ecustom--WithdrawDebtFacility_iI_c20250131__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zjTcxgkBHAa9" title="Debt facility">6,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">on the debt facility.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As consideration for Sprott advancing $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt_c20250131__20250131__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zHVUZ60Ougkg">11,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">of the debt facility, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_906_ecustom--PercentageOfRoyalty_pid_dp_c20250131__20250131__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_z1HmmjzwBRVj" title="Percentage of royalty">1.0</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_906_ecustom--PercentageOfClaimsOutsideDebtFacility_pid_dp_c20250131__20250131__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zR44Mh2uc9Wd" title="Percentage of claims">0.70</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Unsecured Promissory Note</i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On March 21, 2025, the company closed an unsecured promissory note for an aggregate principal amount of up to $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250321__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zYodtmtGhNq1">3,400,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(the “<span style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal">Note</span>”) to ensure sufficient short-term funding to keep the Project on track while the Private Placements close. The Note will bear interest at <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250321__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_zUncxvuIXvw2">12</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% per annum, with such interest being capitalized and added to the principal amount outstanding under the Note monthly. The Note will be available in multiple advances, at the discretion of Teck, and is payable on demand from Teck. On March 21, 2025, the Company received $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_c20250321__20250321__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_zsRlZxTHkxhi">763,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">advance from Teck. On March 25, 2025, the Company received $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_c20250325__20250325__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_zd3Kfbsa0oVd">2,325,000</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">advance from Teck. As of March 28, 2025, the principal outstanding on the unsecured promissory note is $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250328__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_zQ122aLOvv84">3,088,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>Restricted Cash</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">During the year end December 31, 2024, the Company made a $<span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRestrictedCash_c20240101__20241231_znZWngm0iUg1" title="Proceeds">3,000,000</span> payment to the EPA bringing the principal of the cost recovery liability to $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_c20241231_zLaCI7c26Ouf">14,000,000</span>. As a result of this payment the Company’s letter of credit requirement decreased by $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfBankDebt_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--LetterOfCreditMember_zUIx39p45ofe">1,500,000</span> and the restricted cash balance (utilized as collateral for letters of credit) decreased by the same amount from $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--RestrictedCashCurrent_iI_c20241231_zsuRdzwmNvF8">4,475,000</span> as of December 31, 2024, to $<span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--DecreaseInRestrictedCashCurrent_c20250120__20250120__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zMzl71nmZ5Xb" title="Restricted cash balance">2,975,000</span> on January 20, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>Restructuring of Outstanding Debt alongside up to $45,000,000 Equity Financing and Provision of New Standby Facility</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In March 2025, the Company announced a restructuring of outstanding debt alongside an equity financing of up to $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--EquityFinancingMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zKJu7y5fvPo4">45,000,000</span> and a new standby facility agreement for $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--NewStandbyFacilityAgreementMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zcl5VUwyFy3k">10,000,000</span>. The planned brokered private placement equity offering for minimum aggregate gross proceeds of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_z5hpPW4J1VZb">10,000,000</span> (C$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement_uCAD_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zqlc30r0jqXg">14,370,000</span>), and up to maximum aggregate gross proceeds of $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zhpq4lhKpES">15,000,000</span> (C$<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfPrivatePlacement_uCAD_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zV2vASFEZbd2">21,555,000</span>) (the “Brokered Offering”). <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockDescriptionOfTransaction_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--NonBrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zeU4lTRmtZNe">Teck has agreed to contribute, through a non-brokered private placement, $2 for every $1 raised through the Brokered Offering in aggregate, with a minimum lead order of $</span><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--NonBrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zeGUhh29PZR4">6,600,000</span> <span>and total gross proceeds of up to $</span><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember_zfJRGefgOkb2">30,000,000</span> <span>(C$</span><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_uCAD_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_z2W5xS6KFTy4">43,110,000</span><span>)1 (collectively, the “Non-Brokered Offering” and together with the Brokered Offering, the “Private Placements”), subject to shareholder approval, closing of the debt restructuring transactions and other customary closing conditions.</span> Proceeds will be used to support the construction, start-up, and ramp-up of the Project. In connection with the Non-Brokered Offering, the Company and Teck have amended the subscription agreement dated March 5, 2025, to, among other things, amend the closing condition thereunder requiring the Company to raise aggregate gross proceeds of at least $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zVZq3suxujBd">20,000,000</span> under the Brokered Offering to a minimum of at least $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceInitialPublicOffering_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--BrokeredPrivatePlacementMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zdyMDL4EeQM3">10,000,000</span>.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In accordance with the TSX-V policies, the approval of the Company’s stockholders will be required with respect to Teck becoming a Control Person (over 20% ownership in the Company). In lieu of a special meeting of its stockholders, the Company intends to obtain the written consent of disinterested stockholders holding more than <span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--NumberOfSharesIssuedAndOutstandingEquityPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zYZUERXqf1P7" title="Number of shares issued">50</span>% of the current issued and outstanding Common Shares (the “Stockholder Consent”), which Stockholder Consent will exclude any votes held by Teck and its Affiliates or Associates (each as defined in the TSX-V policies).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Also in connection with the Non-Brokered Offering, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary Silver Valley Metals Corp. (“Silver Valley”) announced its intention to enter into a standby facility agreement with Teck (or an affiliate thereof) pursuant to which, among other things, <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityDescription_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SPFacilityMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zoW6IhVKSNl1">Teck will provide an uncommitted revolving standby prepayment facility of up to $10,000,000 to the Company (the “SP Facility”), which will be available to the Company until the earlier of (i) June 30, 2028, and (ii) the date on which the Project hits 90% of name plate capacity or the date on which the Company is cash positive for a quarter, unless terminated earlier by Teck. The SP Facility will bear interest at a to-be-agreed-basis per annum, calculated and capitalized quarterly.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company announced its intention to restructure, either directly or indirectly, its existing debt financing package with Sprott Streaming and certain other creditors on the following principal terms:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24px"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">a.</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the amendment and restatement of the Series 1 secured convertible debentures in the aggregate principal amount of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesOneSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zx3hQoA1wYRl">6,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">(collectively, the “Series 1 CDs”) previously issued to Sprott Streaming and certain other creditors, maturing on <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesOneSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zelh3OnbZutd">March 31, 2028</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">, pursuant to which, among other things, (i) the rate of interest of the Series 1 CDs will be reduced from <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_pid_dp_uPure_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesOneSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zRTZpKgtfATi">7.5</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">% to <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_pid_dp_uPure_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesOneSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zUkoUBEKUph3">5.0</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">% per annum, (ii) the current conversion price, being the U.S. dollar equivalent of C$<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesOneSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zHsQXd990077">0.30</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">per Common Share, will be reduced to equal the Offering Price, and (iii) certain prepayment and conversion terms will be amended;</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">b.</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the amendment and restatement of the Series 2 secured convertible debentures in the aggregate principal amount of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesTwoSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zpRMnmCd2JG2">15,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">(collectively, the “Series 2 CDs”) previously issued to Sprott Streaming, maturing on <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesTwoSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zbqSUjCzMk5f">March 31, 2029</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">, pursuant to which, among other things, (i) the rate of interest of the Series 2 CDs will be reduced from <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_pid_dp_uPure_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesTwoSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zi86ZgM0joH3">10.5</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">% to <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_pid_dp_uPure_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesTwoSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zlHFiNZIXZe4">5.0</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">% per annum, (ii) the current conversion price, being the U.S. dollar equivalent of C$<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesTwoSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zyvfhzjJVfWd">0.29</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">per Common Share, will be reduced to equal the Offering Price, and (iii) certain prepayment and conversion terms will be amended;</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="margin: 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p> <div style="width: 25%"><div style="border-top: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 1pt"> </div></div> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">¹Based on a USD/CAD exchange rate of 1.4370 as published by the Bank of Canada on March 5, 2025.</p> <p style="margin: 0"> </p> <p style="margin: 0"></p> <p style="margin: 0"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24px"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">c.</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zfaO6UtPkxrh" style="font-size: 10pt">the exchange of a $46,000,000 multi-metals stream previously entered into with Sprott Streaming, which currently applies to up to 10% of payable metals sold from the Project and expires on June 23, 2063 (the “Stream”), for the Series 3 CDs</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">, the Sprott Tranche II Shares and the Third Royalty referred to and defined below under paragraph (A) below;</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">d.</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the cancellation of the royalty put option previously granted to Sprott Streaming, pursuant to which, among other things, upon the occurrence of an event of default under any of the Series 1 CDs and the Series 2 CDs, Sprott Streaming may require the Company to purchase the First Royalty (as defined below);</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">e.</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the amendments of certain royalty interests granted to Sprott Streaming (collectively, the “First Royalty”), currently applying to certain primary, residual and other claims comprising the Project (with the royalty percentage being between <span id="xdx_909_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zZXexvEDzqs1">1.35</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">% to <span id="xdx_903_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250301__20250331__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_za9GGDWAMPZ5">1.85</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">% based on the type of claim), pursuant to which, among other things, the First Royalty will be consolidated into one <span id="xdx_90D_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zCy20JKP48fe">1.85</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">% life-of-mine gross revenue royalty applying to both primary and secondary claims comprising the Project, which will also include additional surface and mineral rights recently acquired by the Company or Silver Valley, as applicable; and</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">f.</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the amendment and restatement of the loan agreement with respect to the existing senior secured credit facility in the aggregate principal amount of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zXNigDVijaX9">21,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">advanced by Sprott Streaming (the “Debt Facility”), maturing on <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeniorSecuredCreditFacilityMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zomv5CSsgTI5">June 30, 2030</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">and secured by first-ranking interests and charges on all of the property and assets of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary Silver Valley Metals Corp., pursuant to which (i) the sliding scale royalty payable in connection with advances thereunder (the “Second Royalty Amendments”) will be fixed at <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtPercentageBearingFixedInterestRate_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zh7iMUvnvwDh">1.5</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">% for both the primary and secondary claims comprising the Project and (ii) the Company’s royalty buyback option thereunder will be cancelled; the foregoing amendments will also be reflected in an amendment to the additional royalty granted to Sprott in connection with the Debt Facility,</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">g.</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">the Company and Monetary Metals Bond III LLC (together with its affiliates, “Monetary Metals”) enter into an amending agreement to the note purchase agreement dated August 8, 2024, as previously by amended by a first amending agreement dated November 11, 2024 (the “MM NPA”), the parties intend to, among other things, (i) reduce the interest rate payable on advances under the existing loan by Monetary Metals to Silver Valley Metals Corp., <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityDescription_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zYVdrvFOYG0e">a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, in the aggregate principal amount equal to the U.S. dollar equivalent of up to 1,200,000 troy ounces of silver (the “Silver Loan”) from 15% to 13.5%; (ii) clarify the calculation of the cash flow sweep; (iii) extend the availability date for advances of the Silver Loan from January 31, 2025 to June 30, 2025; and (v) in connection with any advances of the Silver Loan, to provide for the issuance of bonus warrants (“Bonus Warrants”) in such number and on such terms as to be agreed upon between the parties before issuance and subject to prior approval from the TSX-V (however, in any event, the aggregate number of Bonus Warrants issued to Monetary Metals under the Silver Loan will not exceed the maximum amount of 3,000,000 allowable under the MM NPA).</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">In consideration for, and in connection with, the Debt Amendments, the Company intends to, either directly or indirectly:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%"> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24px"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">a.</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">in consideration for the exchange of the Stream pursuant to the terms of a recapitalization agreement to be entered into among the Company, Teck, and Sprott Streaming, (i) issue to Sprott Streaming, on a private placement basis, two senior secured Series 3 convertible debentures in the aggregate principal amount of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesThreeSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zac13EEOvbTg" title="Debt instrument face amount">4,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">(the “Series 3 CDs”) which, once issued, will (a) mature on <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesThreeSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zEUFnFItEp7">June 30, 2030</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">, (b) bear interest at an accrued rate of <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateDuringPeriod_pid_dp_uPure_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesThreeSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zyIxtQRjatY7">5.0</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">%, which interest shall be capitalized until the beginning of 2028 or an event of default, and (c) otherwise have terms substantially similar to the terms of the Series 1 CDs, (ii) issue up to <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesIssued_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesThreeSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_z6IQANRASZz1">200,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">Common Shares at the Offering Price (“Sprott Tranche II Shares”) and (iii) grant Sprott Streaming an additional <span id="xdx_901_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--StatementClassOfStockAxis__custom--SeriesThreeSecuredDebenturesMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zKo4T9h26yNf" title="Royalty percentage">1.65</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">% life-of-mine gross revenue royalty on both the primary and secondary claims comprising the Project (the “Third Royalty”);</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">b.</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">enter into a debt settlement agreement with Sprott Streaming, pursuant to which, among other things, Sprott Streaming will convert $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--DebtSettlementAgreementMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_z98LfLgzwFU1">6,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">outstanding under the Debt Facility, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, in consideration of up to <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_c20250301__20250331__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--DebtSettlementAgreementMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zakbJVpsKNs9">58,142,857</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">Common Shares at the Offering Price (“Sprott Tranche I Shares”) and the Second Royalty Amendments (the “Sprott Loan Conversion”);</span></td></tr> <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-size: 10pt">c.</span></td> <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">enter into an amended and restated intercreditor agreement with, among others, the Company, Teck, Monetary Metals and Sprott Streaming pursuant to which certain payment terms under the First Royalty, the Second Royalty Amendment, Third Royalty, the Series 1CDs, the Series 2 CDs, the Series 3 CDs and the Debt Facility will be waived, restricted or otherwise revised during the term in which the Company has any outstanding obligations owing under the SP Facility;</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company is unable to predict the outcome of these financing transactions or any future financing or strategic transactions that we may pursue or whether any such efforts will be successful. There can be no assurance that these financing transactions will close as anticipated. In addition, our ability to complete these financing transactions and any future financing or strategic transactions depends on a number of factors, including the state of the global commodity, credit and equity markets. If we are unable to complete these financings transactions, complete new capital transactions or obtain additional financings on acceptable terms or at all, we will face significant liquidity challenges. Refer to Part I, Item 1.A “Risk Factors” for a discussion of additional risks relating to our liquidity.</p> 1053335 120000 7392859 672450 621500 60000 5562419 100397 0.15 2027-08-08 5000000 6000000 11000000 0.010 0.0070 3400000 0.12 763000 2325000 3088000 3000000 14000000 1500000 4475000 2975000 45000000 10000000 10000000 14370000 15000000 21555000 Teck has agreed to contribute, through a non-brokered private placement, $2 for every $1 raised through the Brokered Offering in aggregate, with a minimum lead order of $ 6600000 30000000 43110000 20000000 10000000 0.50 Teck will provide an uncommitted revolving standby prepayment facility of up to $10,000,000 to the Company (the “SP Facility”), which will be available to the Company until the earlier of (i) June 30, 2028, and (ii) the date on which the Project hits 90% of name plate capacity or the date on which the Company is cash positive for a quarter, unless terminated earlier by Teck. The SP Facility will bear interest at a to-be-agreed-basis per annum, calculated and capitalized quarterly. 6000000 March 31, 2028 0.075 0.050 0.30 15000000 March 31, 2029 0.105 0.050 0.29 the exchange of a $46,000,000 multi-metals stream previously entered into with Sprott Streaming, which currently applies to up to 10% of payable metals sold from the Project and expires on June 23, 2063 (the “Stream”), for the Series 3 CDs 0.0135 0.0185 0.0185 21000000 June 30, 2030 0.015 a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, in the aggregate principal amount equal to the U.S. dollar equivalent of up to 1,200,000 troy ounces of silver (the “Silver Loan”) from 15% to 13.5%; (ii) clarify the calculation of the cash flow sweep; (iii) extend the availability date for advances of the Silver Loan from January 31, 2025 to June 30, 2025; and (v) in connection with any advances of the Silver Loan, to provide for the issuance of bonus warrants (“Bonus Warrants”) in such number and on such terms as to be agreed upon between the parties before issuance and subject to prior approval from the TSX-V (however, in any event, the aggregate number of Bonus Warrants issued to Monetary Metals under the Silver Loan will not exceed the maximum amount of 3,000,000 allowable under the MM NPA). 4000000 June 30, 2030 0.050 200000000 0.0165 6000000 58142857 2356538 3786277 2975000 4475000 564382 690358 529863 40000 40000 341004 341004 6806787 9332639 244807 254106 1605310 1741981 714437 758125 309861 309861 19094706 18795591 74150170 66409247 102926078 97601550 12042441 14678901 1636978 5210939 185175 189368 878680 929466 3000000 3000000 2592377 4063253 499315 522485 3095097 1050000 1050000 24980063 29644412 19965 62282 5364818 5494151 13565280 13898481 51204163 52923747 36379996 31802708 20060254 9236610 5957242 5549229 669648 1125295 158201429 149736915 0.000001 0.000001 10000000 10000000 0.000001 0.000001 1500000000 1500000000 359438769 359438769 349698625 349698625 358 348 62407044 61233369 -969819 -3002361 -116712934 -110366721 -55275351 -52135365 102926078 97601550 -2909374 -3787631 63329 291330 462763 -263943 -78364 -157232 -6068932 1732 5654 2210998 2083735 7116 4699460 -217000 298713 70093 694 -6346213 -6281956 -699920 -6346213 -5582036 -2032542 -288372 -2032542 -288372 -4313671 -5293664 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.02 357438769 329407128 357438769 329407128 -6346213 -5582036 133775 336927 161894 90814 -462763 263943 -699920 -6068932 8907 27008 7116 298713 70093 4699460 -217000 1695679 1551867 78364 157232 394588 104603 455629 608475 -329008 -304831 487241 504864 -2835782 -2863167 12550192 2596535 1583445 495050 264634 -14133637 -3356219 11000000 3095097 55417 198668 14039680 -198668 -2929739 -6418054 8261277 26578596 5331538 20160542 179998 510404 580498 5331538 20160542 2975000 6476000 2356538 13684542 349698625 348 61233369 -3002361 -110366721 -52135365 184561 184561 7392859 7 795144 795151 750000 1 83801 83802 672450 1 -1 1674835 2 193971 193973 2032542 2032542 -6346213 -6346213 359438769 358 62407044 -969819 -116712934 -55275351 322661482 321 57848953 808662 -85025098 -26367162 322661482 321 57848953 808662 -85025098 -26367162 873076 873076 23619707 24 2427541 2427565 750000 1 83801 83802 2667436 2 -2 -3811023 -3811023 -25341623 -25341623 349698625 348 61233369 -3002361 -110366721 -52135365 349698625 348 61233369 -3002361 -110366721 -52135365 <p id="xdx_800_eus-gaap--NatureOfOperations_zndiYCdpUfN" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>1. <span id="xdx_825_zWAdympu8tIk">Nature and Continuance of Operations</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Bunker Hill Mining Corp. (“we”, “us”, “Bunker Hill”, or the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the state of Nevada, U.S.A. on February 20, 2007, under the name Lincoln Mining Corp. Pursuant to a Certificate of Amendment dated February 11, 2010, the Company changed its name to Liberty Silver Corp., and on September 29, 2017, the Company changed its name to Bunker Hill Mining Corp. The Company’s registered office is located at 1802 N. Carson Street, Suite 212, Carson City, Nevada 89701, and its head office is located at 300-1055 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6E 2E9. As of the date of this Form 10-Q, the Company had one subsidiary, Silver Valley Metals Corp. (“Silver Valley”, formerly American Zinc Corp.), an Idaho corporation created to facilitate the work being conducted at the Bunker Hill Mine in Kellogg, Idaho (“Bunker Hill Mine”).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company was incorporated for the purpose of engaging in mineral exploration, and exploitation activities, and is currently focused on the development and planned operations of the Bunker Hill Mine.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Bunker Hill holds a <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent_iI_dp_c20250331__srt--OwnershipAxis__custom--BunkerHillMineMember_z4k6H4b84ip1" title="Ownership percentage">100</span>% interest in the historic Bunker Hill Mine located in the town of Kellogg, Idaho. The Bunker Hill Mine, which previously operated between 1885 and 1981 producing over 165 million ounces of silver and 5 million tons of base metals during that time.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">We are currently focused on the construction of mill facilities and upgrades to the historic underground infrastructure as well as further delineating our mineral resources.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Going Concern</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. The Company has incurred losses since inception resulting in an accumulated deficit of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_iNI_di_c20250331_znUkXb047Sv" title="Accumulated deficit">116,712,934</span> and further losses are anticipated in the development of its business. The Company does not have sufficient cash to fund normal operations and meet debt obligations for the next 12 months without deferring payment on certain current liabilities and/or raising additional funds. In order to continue to meet its fiscal obligations in the current fiscal year and beyond, the Company must seek additional financing. The Company has announced a debt restructure and equity offering, however, there is no assurance these transactions will be finalized, and if finalized, the timing of such finalizations. This raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Its ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the ability of the Company to generate profitable operations in the future and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. The accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">These condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or the amounts of and classification of liabilities that might be necessary in the event the Company cannot continue in existence.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b><i> </i></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b><i>Tariff War</i></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company’s operations could be adversely affected by the effects of the tariff war between the United States of America and other countries around the world. The Company cannot accurately predict the impact the crisis will have on its operations and the ability of contractors to meet their obligations with the Company, including uncertainties relating the severity of its effects, the duration of the conflict, and the length and magnitude of restrictions imposed by governments. In addition, the crisis could adversely affect the economies and financial markets of the U.S. in general, resulting in an economic downturn that could further affect the Company’s operations and ability to finance its operations. Additionally, the Company cannot predict changes in precious metals pricing or changes in commodities pricing which may alternately affect the Company either positively or negatively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> 1 -116712934 <p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_zWzLc8K4wwdf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>2. <span id="xdx_820_zLr8bC7YfUwc">Significant Accounting Policies</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_844_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zgVpfA4cfbL3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Basis of Presentation</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, shareholders’ deficiency, or cash flows. It is management’s opinion, however, that all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) have been made which are necessary for a fair financial statement presentation. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, which contains the annual audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, together with the Management’s Discussion and Analysis, for the year ended December 31, 2024. The interim results for the period ended March 31, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zjunCEWtsmxi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Use of Estimates</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes for items such as mineral reserves, useful lives and depreciation methods, potential impairment of long-lived assets, sale of mineral properties for the accounting of the conversion of the royalty convertible debenture (the “RCD”), deferred income taxes, settlement pricing of commodity sales, fair value of stock based compensation, accrued liabilities, estimation of asset retirement obligations and reclamation liabilities, convertible debentures, stream obligation, and warrants. Estimates are based on historical experience and various other assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable. Actual results could differ from those estimates.</p> <p id="xdx_85B_zEtuOr37twQ" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_844_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zgVpfA4cfbL3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Basis of Presentation</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, shareholders’ deficiency, or cash flows. It is management’s opinion, however, that all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) have been made which are necessary for a fair financial statement presentation. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, which contains the annual audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, together with the Management’s Discussion and Analysis, for the year ended December 31, 2024. The interim results for the period ended March 31, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zjunCEWtsmxi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Use of Estimates</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes for items such as mineral reserves, useful lives and depreciation methods, potential impairment of long-lived assets, sale of mineral properties for the accounting of the conversion of the royalty convertible debenture (the “RCD”), deferred income taxes, settlement pricing of commodity sales, fair value of stock based compensation, accrued liabilities, estimation of asset retirement obligations and reclamation liabilities, convertible debentures, stream obligation, and warrants. Estimates are based on historical experience and various other assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable. Actual results could differ from those estimates.</p> <p id="xdx_80E_eus-gaap--AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock_zAW5KXCvFhPg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>3. <span id="xdx_823_zBBB1GC8N504">Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zHpT1qJSR4u6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B3_zh1FKVkm6Geh" style="display: none">Schedule of Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses</span> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20250331_zP1368L8EFHc" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20241231_z8IVAbT93GT4" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrent_iI_maARNCz4k3_zjblPkKzUR47" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Prepaid expenses and deposits</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">435,945</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">464,380</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--HarmonizedSalesTaxReceivable_iI_maARNCz4k3_zH93XcMDPKMd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">HST and interest receivable</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">128,437</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">125,978</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_ecustom--U.s.EnvironmentProtectionAgencyOverpayment_iI_maARNCz4k3_zcJ0jWjLaori" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">U.S. Environment Protection Agency overpayment (note 8)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2911">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_iTI_mtARNCz4k3_zRM4ch8NAFRa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">564,382</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">690,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AB_zIZAFKxoAWec" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zHpT1qJSR4u6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B3_zh1FKVkm6Geh" style="display: none">Schedule of Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses</span> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20250331_zP1368L8EFHc" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20241231_z8IVAbT93GT4" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrent_iI_maARNCz4k3_zjblPkKzUR47" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Prepaid expenses and deposits</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">435,945</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">464,380</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--HarmonizedSalesTaxReceivable_iI_maARNCz4k3_zH93XcMDPKMd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">HST and interest receivable</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">128,437</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">125,978</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_ecustom--U.s.EnvironmentProtectionAgencyOverpayment_iI_maARNCz4k3_zcJ0jWjLaori" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">U.S. Environment Protection Agency overpayment (note 8)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl2911">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_iTI_mtARNCz4k3_zRM4ch8NAFRa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">564,382</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">690,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 435945 464380 128437 125978 100000 564382 690358 <p id="xdx_806_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_zvYrePmivvL1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>4. <span id="xdx_826_zkQLfNzqcBP5">Equipment, Right-of-Use Asset</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zI9mdzUxVhY6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Equipment consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B9_zNYdvS8qONt8" style="display: none">Schedule of Equipment</span> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20250331_zC6mPeNlDjpl" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zmDAfFmhmOnd" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_maPPAENzbVY_zkmV7Znhbnga" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Equipment</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">2,454,489</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">2,468,339</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_di_msPPAENzbVY_zxzJD5y8uVWk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(849,179</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(726,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_mtPPAENzbVY_znxbnSIbAtG3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Equipment, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,605,310</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,741,981</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A7_ziaVHzMKiEbj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The total depreciation expense relating to equipment during the three months ended March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--Depreciation_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--EquipmentMember_zzj7jwhnWYBe" title="Depreciation expenses">118,206</span> and $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--Depreciation_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--EquipmentMember_zhfdpw8kL4Lh" title="Depreciation expenses">46,465</span>, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfRightofuseAssetTableTextBlock_zgXLSaiGveb1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Right-of-use asset consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zOnyBaLX7L18" style="display: none">Schedule of Right-of-use Asset</span> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20250331_ztfuTbjFiWLi" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20241231_zBJpeCzcMDIg" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssetGross_iI_maOLROUzOKy_zkdtqWkfKRAc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Right-of-use asset</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">984,562</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">984,562</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_ecustom--OperatingLeaseAccumulatedDepreciation_iI_maOLROUzOKy_zxm7BP6dPqKj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(270,125</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(226,437</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_iTI_mtOLROUzOKy_z09DHk9UMHTf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Right-of-use asset, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">714,437</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">758,125</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A6_z5QvqAn4MkS2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The total depreciation expense during the three months ended March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DepreciationExcludingLessorAssetUnderOperatingLease_c20250101__20250331_zOGwb9B9L0Ra" title="Depreciation expenses lease">43,688</span> and $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DepreciationExcludingLessorAssetUnderOperatingLease_c20240101__20240331_zP4v1sLr3Lkh" title="Depreciation expenses lease">44,349</span>, respectively. The Company is a party primarily to lease contracts for mining related mobile equipment.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zI9mdzUxVhY6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Equipment consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B9_zNYdvS8qONt8" style="display: none">Schedule of Equipment</span> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20250331_zC6mPeNlDjpl" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zmDAfFmhmOnd" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_maPPAENzbVY_zkmV7Znhbnga" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Equipment</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">2,454,489</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">2,468,339</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_di_msPPAENzbVY_zxzJD5y8uVWk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(849,179</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(726,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_mtPPAENzbVY_znxbnSIbAtG3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Equipment, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,605,310</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,741,981</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2454489 2468339 849179 726358 1605310 1741981 118206 46465 <p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfRightofuseAssetTableTextBlock_zgXLSaiGveb1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Right-of-use asset consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zOnyBaLX7L18" style="display: none">Schedule of Right-of-use Asset</span> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20250331_ztfuTbjFiWLi" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20241231_zBJpeCzcMDIg" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssetGross_iI_maOLROUzOKy_zkdtqWkfKRAc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Right-of-use asset</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">984,562</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">984,562</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_ecustom--OperatingLeaseAccumulatedDepreciation_iI_maOLROUzOKy_zxm7BP6dPqKj" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(270,125</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(226,437</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_iTI_mtOLROUzOKy_z09DHk9UMHTf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Right-of-use asset, net</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">714,437</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">758,125</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 984562 984562 -270125 -226437 714437 758125 43688 44349 <p id="xdx_808_ecustom--ProcessPlantDisclosuresTextBlock_zZrBN8Vi8nKg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>5. <span id="xdx_822_zDChSXvcdlf3">Process Plant</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On May 13, 2022, the Company purchased a comprehensive package of equipment and parts inventory from Teck Resources Limited (“Teck”). The package comprised substantially all processing equipment of value located at the Pend Oreille mine site, including complete crushing, grinding and flotation circuits suitable for a planned ~1,500 ton-per-day operation at the Bunker Hill site, and total inventory of nearly 10,000 components and parts for mill, assay lab, conveyer, field instruments, and electrical spares.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The process plant was purchased in an assembled state in the seller’s location, and included major processing systems, significant components, and a large inventory of spare parts. The Company has disassembled and transported it to the Bunker Hill site, and is reassembling it as an integral part of the Company’s future operations. The Company determined that the transaction would be accounted for as an asset acquisition, with the process plant representing a single asset, with the exception of the inventory of spare parts, which has been separated out on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets as a non-current asset. As the plant is demobilized, transported and reassembled, installation and other costs associated with these activities are being captured and capitalized as components of the asset.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_896_ecustom--ScheduleOfCapitalizedAssetTableTextBlock_ztessl6GxDzb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Process plant consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B6_zITxLdUcOyhg" style="display: none">Schedule of Plant Asset Consists</span> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20250331_zhdOEOriS6Gl" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20241231_zTEsDhWWYNW7" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--MillPurchaseDetailedEngineeringAndConstructionCosts_iI_maPPNCAzYFm_zEgFrpm63G9e" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Mill purchase, detailed engineering, and construction costs</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">72,478,277</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">65,545,594</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--CapitalizedInterest_iI_maPPNCAzYFm_zbMDK1iQtumh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Capitalized interest (note 9)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,656,713</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,848,473</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--DisposalOfGrindingCircuits_iI_maPPNCAzYFm_zsKcMJKPGTBk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Disposal of grinding circuits</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(984,820</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(984,820</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_ecustom--ProcessPlantNonCurrentAssets_iTI_mtPPNCAzYFm_zrt2wVM730xl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Process Plant</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">74,150,170</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">66,409,247</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A3_zwZzj6SmxOs5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In August 2024, the Company sold a grinding circuit previously purchased from Teck as part of the Pend Oreille Mill purchase for $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromSaleOfOtherProductiveAssets_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--PendOreilleMillPurchaseMember_zKauDtxEmatc" title="Proceeds from sale of plant">20,000</span> recognizing a loss on sale of equipment of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--PendOreilleMillPurchaseMember_zPtYKIq1leg9" title="Loss on sale of equipment">308,273</span>. In September 2024, the Company reclassified two remaining grinding circuits as assets at $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AssetsHeldForSaleNotPartOfDisposalGroupCurrent_iI_c20240930_zHM0tDDjGdMl" title="Assets held sale">40,000</span> held for sale and recognized a loss on sale of equipment of $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_c20240901__20240930_zMEq7okMbxSi" title="Loss on sale of equipment">616,547</span>.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p id="xdx_896_ecustom--ScheduleOfCapitalizedAssetTableTextBlock_ztessl6GxDzb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Process plant consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B6_zITxLdUcOyhg" style="display: none">Schedule of Plant Asset Consists</span> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20250331_zhdOEOriS6Gl" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20241231_zTEsDhWWYNW7" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--MillPurchaseDetailedEngineeringAndConstructionCosts_iI_maPPNCAzYFm_zEgFrpm63G9e" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Mill purchase, detailed engineering, and construction costs</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">72,478,277</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">65,545,594</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_ecustom--CapitalizedInterest_iI_maPPNCAzYFm_zbMDK1iQtumh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Capitalized interest (note 9)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">2,656,713</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">1,848,473</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--DisposalOfGrindingCircuits_iI_maPPNCAzYFm_zsKcMJKPGTBk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Disposal of grinding circuits</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(984,820</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(984,820</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_ecustom--ProcessPlantNonCurrentAssets_iTI_mtPPNCAzYFm_zrt2wVM730xl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Process Plant</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">74,150,170</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">66,409,247</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 72478277 65545594 2656713 1848473 -984820 -984820 74150170 66409247 20000 308273 40000 616547 <p id="xdx_801_eus-gaap--MineralIndustriesDisclosuresTextBlock_zfVuzJQ06xlj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>6. <span id="xdx_82B_z1UMV8Szbixc">Bunker Hill Mine and Mining Interests</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company purchased the Bunker Hill Mine (the “Mine”) in January 2022.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfMiningInterestsTableTextBlock_zTUbxzLWNbcf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The carrying cost of the Mine is comprised of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8BB_zPRuDL3ziCc6" style="display: none">Schedule of Mining Interests</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20250331_zvINZzghGam7" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zsa5g5TCi7n4" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--TotalValueOfMineAtTimeOfPurchase_iI_maMAMIz887_zAXV5A5pFrw3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Bunker Hill Mine purchase</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_ecustom--CapitalizedDevelopment_iI_maMAMIz887_zTr37FCPyaC3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Capitalized development</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,688,143</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,626,865</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--PaymentToAcquireRoyaltyInterestsInMiningProperties_iNI_di_msMAMIz887_z1Rm9xNNdh9a" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Sale of mineral properties (note 9)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3,531,773</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(2,768,510</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--Land_iI_maMAMIz887_zOFQ1ImQMUD" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Land</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--DefinitionDrilling_iI_maMAMIz887_zkH6rjW9TKvl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Definition drilling</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">489,126</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">488,026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--MineAndMiningInterests_iTI_mtMAMIz887_zpdgOFR9Zoy8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Bunker Hill mine</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,094,706</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">18,795,591</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A4_zwBQEH4iFX13" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>Land purchase and leases</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">The Company owns a 225-acre surface land parcel valued at its original purchase price of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquireLand_c20250101__20250331_z9PLri1Jjo97" title="Land purchase">202,000</span> which includes the surface rights to portions of 24 patented mining claims, for which the Company already owns the mineral rights.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company entered into a lease agreement with C &amp; E Tree Farm LLC for the lease of a land parcel overlaying a portion of the Company’s existing mineral claims package. The Company is committed to making monthly payments of $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--PaymentsForRent_c20230101__20231231__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThroughFebruaryTwoThousandTwentySixMember_z3dotHUbOzy6" title="Monthly payments">10,000</span> through February 2026. The Company has the option to purchase the land parcel through March 1, 2026, for $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--LandUnderPurchaseOptionsRecorded_iI_c20231231__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThroughMarchOneTwoThousandTwentySixMember_z32rwpGsNudj" title="Option to purchase land">3,129,500</span> less 50% of the payments made through the date of purchase.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>Sale of Mineral Properties</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On January 17, 2025, as consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility, as described in note 9, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_902_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250117__20250117__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zQ92iguPw6ec" title="Royalty percentage">0.5</span>% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_906_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250117__20250117_zfMZL76jEC5k" title="Royalty percentage">0.35</span>% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On January 31, 2025, as consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility, as described in note 9, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_909_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250131__20250131__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_z2IkUNLE54D4" title="Royalty percentage">0.5</span>% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250131__20250131_zP27mxaCSRlb" title="Royalty percentage">0.35</span>% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On December 19, 2024, as consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility, as described in note 9, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20241219__20241219__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zRf9mmKW5lmb" title="Royalty percentage">0.5</span>% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20241219__20241219_z1fYRvOQedIl" title="Royalty percentage">0.35</span>% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On December 12, 2024, as consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility, as described in note 9, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_909_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20241212__20241212__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zwQ1AwFO9sB9" title="Royalty percentage">0.5</span>% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_907_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20241212__20241212_zKGCuXuxB647" title="Royalty percentage">0.35</span>% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As a result of the debt facility drawdowns as of March 31, 2025, Sprott holds a <span id="xdx_906_ecustom--RevenueFromMiningIncreaseDecreasePercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331_zTAFYDDA9nhg" title="Decrease in revenue from mining">2%</span> life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey and a 1.4% rate applying to claims outside of these areas.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">These transactions were treated as a sale of mineral interest to Sprott. The portion of the mineral interest sold was determined based on an analysis of discounted life-of-mine royalty payments relative to discounted future cash flows generated from the mine net of capital and operating costs, applied to the carrying value of the Bunker Hill Mine as of above funding dates, before consideration of the sale of mineral properties. <span id="xdx_903_ecustom--MineralIndustriesDescription_c20250101__20250331_ziNrv7nKj384" title="Sale of mineral industries description">This analysis utilized a discount rate of 15% and long-term metal prices of $1.20/lb, $0.95/lb and $27.29/oz for zinc, lead and silver respectively</span>.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfMiningInterestsTableTextBlock_zTUbxzLWNbcf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The carrying cost of the Mine is comprised of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8BB_zPRuDL3ziCc6" style="display: none">Schedule of Mining Interests</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20250331_zvINZzghGam7" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zsa5g5TCi7n4" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--TotalValueOfMineAtTimeOfPurchase_iI_maMAMIz887_zAXV5A5pFrw3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Bunker Hill Mine purchase</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_ecustom--CapitalizedDevelopment_iI_maMAMIz887_zTr37FCPyaC3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Capitalized development</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7,688,143</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6,626,865</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--PaymentToAcquireRoyaltyInterestsInMiningProperties_iNI_di_msMAMIz887_z1Rm9xNNdh9a" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Sale of mineral properties (note 9)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(3,531,773</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">(2,768,510</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--Land_iI_maMAMIz887_zOFQ1ImQMUD" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Land</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--DefinitionDrilling_iI_maMAMIz887_zkH6rjW9TKvl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Definition drilling</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">489,126</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">488,026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_ecustom--MineAndMiningInterests_iTI_mtMAMIz887_zpdgOFR9Zoy8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Bunker Hill mine</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,094,706</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">18,795,591</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 14247210 14247210 7688143 6626865 3531773 2768510 202000 202000 489126 488026 19094706 18795591 202000 10000 3129500 0.005 0.0035 0.005 0.0035 0.005 0.0035 0.005 0.0035 0.02 This analysis utilized a discount rate of 15% and long-term metal prices of $1.20/lb, $0.95/lb and $27.29/oz for zinc, lead and silver respectively <p id="xdx_808_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeasesTextBlock_zeFlndOmxAph" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>7. <span id="xdx_826_zkE5PDLtm4H6">Lease Liability</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_z2FmWfyxqi2b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As of March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, The Company’s undiscounted lease obligations consisted of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B0_zqB1elhIjYo6" style="display: none">Schedule of Lease Liability</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20250331_zrK1HNIMPbtf" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_z4JHxHLdg0zd" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilitiesPaymentsDueAbstract_iB_zULj9cASq7c4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Gross lease obligation – minimum lease payments</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_zbOtOnjBOiU" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">1 year</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">192,087</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">200,755</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwoAndThree_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_z183tLYPHGf2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">2- 3 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">19,375</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">64,375</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFourAndFive_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_zAN0cNAFSn74" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">4-5 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3034">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3035">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityFutureInterestExpenseOnLeaseObligations_iNI_di_msLOLLPzXE9_znyaoLyNipZd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Future interest expense on lease obligations</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(6,322</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(13,480</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPzXE9_zc3dnCuYW3m" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Total lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">205,140</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_maOLLzLBW_zNciIt4AuTtk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">185,175</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">189,368</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_maOLLzLBW_zddXkZLRg5w7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Non-current lease liability</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">19,965</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">62,282</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_mtOLLzLBW_z523lqcYN1j4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Total lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">205,140</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A7_zRE0JzHXpLgb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250101__20250331_zDaM02g7Q1lb" title="Interest expense">8,907</span> and $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20240101__20240331_zBEy9km7WMVi" title="Interest expense">27,008</span> respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b> </b></p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_z2FmWfyxqi2b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As of March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, The Company’s undiscounted lease obligations consisted of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B0_zqB1elhIjYo6" style="display: none">Schedule of Lease Liability</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20250331_zrK1HNIMPbtf" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">March 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_z4JHxHLdg0zd" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilitiesPaymentsDueAbstract_iB_zULj9cASq7c4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Gross lease obligation – minimum lease payments</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_zbOtOnjBOiU" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">1 year</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">192,087</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">200,755</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwoAndThree_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_z183tLYPHGf2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">2- 3 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">19,375</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">64,375</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFourAndFive_iI_maLOLLPzXE9_zAN0cNAFSn74" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">4-5 years</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3034">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3035">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityFutureInterestExpenseOnLeaseObligations_iNI_di_msLOLLPzXE9_znyaoLyNipZd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Future interest expense on lease obligations</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(6,322</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">(13,480</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPzXE9_zc3dnCuYW3m" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Total lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">205,140</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_maOLLzLBW_zNciIt4AuTtk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Current lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">185,175</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">189,368</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_maOLLzLBW_zddXkZLRg5w7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Non-current lease liability</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">19,965</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">62,282</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_mtOLLzLBW_z523lqcYN1j4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: left">Total lease liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">205,140</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 192087 200755 19375 64375 6322 13480 205140 251650 185175 189368 19965 62282 205140 251650 8907 27008 <p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--EnvironmentalLossContingencyDisclosureTextBlock_z0Cr4efuzFK4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>8. <span id="xdx_829_z8IXhE1RAEEl">Environmental Protection Agency and Water Treatment Liabilities (“EPA”)</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_821_zI0f87zjjTl6" style="display: none">Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) Settlement Agreement and Water Treatment Liabilities</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Effective December 19, 2021, the Company entered into an amended Settlement Agreement between the Company, Idaho Department of Environmental Quality, U.S. Department of Justice, and the EPA (the “Amended Settlement”). Upon the effectiveness of the Amended Settlement, the Company would become fully compliant with its payment obligations to these parties. The Amended Settlement modified the payment schedule and payment terms for recovery of the historical environmental response costs. Pursuant to the terms of the Amended Settlement, upon purchase of the Bunker Hill Mine and the satisfaction of financial assurance commitments (as described below), the $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--PaymentsForDeposits_c20250101__20250331_zxwoj3e0h1y6" title="Payments for deposits">19,000,000</span> of cost recovery liabilities were to be paid by the Company to the EPA on the following dates:</p> <p id="xdx_89F_ecustom--ScheduleOfAmendedSettlementEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementsTableTextBlock_zYU3RgflOUd2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B9_z3w3w2y954H8" style="display: none">Schedule of Amended Settlement Environmental Protection Agency Agreement</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 90%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Date</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20250331__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_zbqTEQZ1Rdd4" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Amount</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_z16t2ioy0qOc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 71%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Within 30 days of Settlement Agreement</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="width: 25%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">2,000,000</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_z6ripxfkmlcg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2024</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_zfttfjafY1El" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2025</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_zF5uRciIFXki" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2026</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_zJYik7SxkOb7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2027</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_zNUCtLASc83" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2028</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2029</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_ecustom--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearSix_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_zjy2yuMQOu5d" style="font-size: 10pt" title="November 1, 2029">2,000,000</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">plus accrued interest </span></td> <td> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A3_zd6Yi1fBOnh8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In addition to the changes in payment terms and schedule, the Amended Settlement includes a commitment by the Company to secure financial assurance for the principle outstanding in the form of performance bonds or letters of credit deemed acceptable to the EPA. The financial assurance can be drawn on by the EPA in the event of non-performance by the Company of its payment obligations under the Amended Settlement (the “Financial Assurance”). The amount of the bonds will decrease over time as individual payments are made.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In December 2024, the Company made the second payment under the 2021 Amended Settlement Agreement in the amount of $<span id="xdx_901_ecustom--PaymentsToEnvironmentalProtectionAgency_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember_zekh1S9NK7k2" title="Payments to EPA">3,000,000</span>. As a result, the remainder of the payment obligation is $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember_z9O9okSpXmF3">14,000,000</span>. As of March 31, 2025 (unchanged from December 31, 2024), the Company had two payment bonds of $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember__us-gaap--PledgingPurposeAxis__custom--PaymentBondOneMember_zFMDNrIFlP1f">9,999,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember__us-gaap--PledgingPurposeAxis__custom--PaymentBondTwoMember_z1k6pwymb6J9">4,001,000</span>, in place to secure this liability. As of March 31, 2025, the collateral for the payment bonds are comprised of a $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20250101__20250331__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ThirdPartyMember_zRJi8PGmKvk2">2,975,000</span> letter of credits and land pledged by third parties, with whom the Company has entered into a financing cooperation agreement (the “Cooperation Agreement”) that contemplates a monthly fee of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PaymentsForFees_c20250101__20250331_z8s1yhiHM7X7">20,000</span> (payable in cash or common stock of the Company, at the Company’s election). As of December 31, 2024, the collateral for the payment bonds was comprised of two letters of credit totaling $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember_zT54Z8JEFLog">4,475,000</span> in aggregate, as well as land pledged by third parties with whom the company has entered into a financing cooperation agreement that contemplates a monthly fee of $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--PaymentsForFees_c20240101__20241231_zOH0yeGP5xp3" title="Monthly fee">20,000</span> (payable in cash or common shares of the Company, at the Company’s election). The letters of credit are secured by cash deposits under an agreement with a commercial bank, which comprise the $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--RestrictedCashCurrent_iI_c20250331_zf5Oou6uM4H3" title="Restricted cash">2,975,000</span> of restricted cash shown within current assets as of March 31, 2025, and $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RestrictedCashCurrent_iI_c20241231_zgv52A2VdPG9" title="Restricted cash">4,475,000</span> December 31, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company recorded accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfFinancingCosts_c20250101__20250331_zIsj3fz6SHRj" title="Accretion expense on liability">408,013</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2025 ($<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfFinancingCosts_c20240101__20240331_zv3BwtIZOVw6" title="Accretion expense on liability">452,807</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2024), bringing the net liability to $<span id="xdx_909_ecustom--EnvironmentProtectionAgencyCostRecoveryLiabilityLongtermNetDiscount_iI_c20250331_zvpMDRHXkGtk" title="Environment protection agency cost recovery liability, net of discount">8,957,242</span> (inclusive of interest payable of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20250331_zQB1nKwDKjH2" title="Interest payable">156,743</span>).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>Water Treatment Charges – Idaho Department of Environmental Quality (“IDEQ”)</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Separate to the cost recovery liability outlined above, the Company is responsible for the payment of ongoing water treatment charges. Water treatment charges incurred through December 31, 2021, were payable to the EPA, and charges thereafter are payable to the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality (“IDEQ”) following a handover of responsibilities for the Central Treatment Plant from the EPA to the IDEQ as of that date.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company currently makes monthly payments of $<span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--MonthlyInstalments_iI_c20250331_zgBGu8Vl4m0d" title="Monthly instalments">100,000</span> to the IDEQ as instalments toward the cost of treating water at the Central Treatment Plant. Upon receipt of an invoice from the IDEQ for actual costs incurred, a reconciliation is performed relative to payments made, with an additional payment made or refund received as applicable. The Company accrues $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WaterProductionCosts_c20250101__20250331_z6tWhY299Rsi" title="Monthly costs water treatment charges">100,000</span> per month based on its estimate of the monthly cost of water treatment. As of March 31, 2025, a prepaid expense of $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_dxL_c20250331_z7DTn33LjWgk" title="Prepaid expense::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3102">nil</span></span> (December 31, 2024: $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20241231_zvgYsLuFaHN7" title="Prepaid expense">100,000</span>) represented the difference between the estimated cost of water treatment and net payments made by the Company to the IDEQ to date. This balance has been recognized on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets as accounts receivable and prepaid expenses.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> 19000000 <p id="xdx_89F_ecustom--ScheduleOfAmendedSettlementEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementsTableTextBlock_zYU3RgflOUd2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B9_z3w3w2y954H8" style="display: none">Schedule of Amended Settlement Environmental Protection Agency Agreement</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 90%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Date</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20250331__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_zbqTEQZ1Rdd4" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Amount</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_z16t2ioy0qOc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 71%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Within 30 days of Settlement Agreement</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="width: 25%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">2,000,000</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_z6ripxfkmlcg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2024</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_zfttfjafY1El" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2025</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_zF5uRciIFXki" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2026</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_zJYik7SxkOb7" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2027</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_zNUCtLASc83" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2028</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2029</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_ecustom--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearSix_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_zjy2yuMQOu5d" style="font-size: 10pt" title="November 1, 2029">2,000,000</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">plus accrued interest </span></td> <td> </td></tr> </table> 2000000 3000000 3000000 3000000 3000000 3000000 2000000 3000000 14000000 9999000 4001000 2975000 20000 4475000 20000 2975000 4475000 408013 452807 8957242 156743 100000 100000 100000 <p id="xdx_80C_eus-gaap--ShortTermDebtTextBlock_zGU2J8jmTrIc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>9. <span id="xdx_823_zlGK1PBBb7l3">Promissory Notes Payable, Convertible Debentures, and Silver Loan</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$6,000,000 Convertible Debenture (CD1)</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">CD1 bears interest at an annual rate of <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20220128__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zRfXpZqtT74l" title="Interest rate">7.5</span>%, payable in cash or shares at the Company’s option on principal of $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20220128__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zJYCpXwGmTm" title="Debt face amount">6,000,000</span>. The CD1 is secured by a pledge of the Company’s properties and assets. In August 2024, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_z9flq6QbH95k" title="Maturity date, description">the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2028, and that CD1 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment</span>. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the CD1 should not be treated as an extinguishment of the CD1 and have therefore been accounted for as a modification.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The CD1 is convertible into Common Shares at a price of Canadian Dollars (“C$”) C$<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_uCADPShares_c20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zq09ORV9mpf8" title="Debt instrument convertible conversion price">0.30</span> per Common Share, subject to stock exchange approval.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$15,000,000 Series 2 Convertible Debenture (CD2)</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">CD2 bears interest at an annual rate of <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20220617__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_z9ex8ec7Nf39" title="Interest rate">10.5</span>%, payable in cash or shares at the Company’s option on principal of $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20220617__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zr0LWwYBXVTe" title="Debt face amount">15,000,000</span>. CD2 is secured by a pledge of the Company’s properties and assets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In August 2024, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend the maturity date of CD2 from <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zzbAMUnZ4Hwb" title="Maturity date, description">March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2029</span>, and that CD2 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the CD2 should not be treated as an extinguishment of the CD2 and have therefore been accounted for as a modification.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The CD2 is convertible into Common Shares at a price of C$<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_uCADPShares_c20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zFnaSRV3QQCf" title="Debt instrument convertible conversion price">0.29</span> per Common Share, subject to stock exchange approval.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company determined that in accordance with ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging, each debenture will be valued and recorded as a single instrument, with the periodic changes to fair value accounted through earnings, profit and loss.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_897_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebentureMember_zOXCnsQ0nvR2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Consistent with the approach above, the following table summarizes the key valuation inputs as at applicable valuation dates:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BF_z20NLrlfqPBc" style="display: none">Schedule of Key Valuation Inputs</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference <br/>(1,2,3)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Valuation <br/>date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Maturity <br/>date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zb0nNt2g6pB7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Contractual <br/>Interest rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Stock <br/>price <br/>(US$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z69guroKmlG1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Expected <br/>equity <br/>volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_z2XKSgTyy6yh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Credit <br/>spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zCFWoA3jxaCc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-free <br/>rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_zPNVvuZqHxhd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk- adjusted <br/>rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_zMvfAKGWAIYg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 20%">CD1 note<span id="xdx_F46_zkjO5cv1i1Aa" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_901_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zy9q12s6fhol" title="Valuation date">12-31-24</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z7IiIr0dEgs5" title="Maturity date">03-31-28</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">7.50</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zlB5UPRdTGQ7" style="width: 6%; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">105</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">4.72</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">4.28</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">15.45</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_zR2OtE71mD7k" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>CD2 note<span id="xdx_F47_zYfKmys3MwFd" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_908_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zBeNLLeouaCl" title="Valuation date">12-31-24</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zRBNZZlAu00j" title="Maturity date">03-31-29</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z8PqvFn5uqLe" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">105</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5.03</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.34</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">17.89</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_zXFmXtyMvJ1k" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>CD1 note<span id="xdx_F49_zcFekUYJVvR7" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_909_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zJ8wHyzGHv3j" title="Valuation date">03-31-25</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zO3WK38DQo5f" title="Maturity date">03-31-28</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zTBnABghHXZ3" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.102</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6.88</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.89</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">16.06</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_zVIgrc7Z4j2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>CD2 note<span id="xdx_F42_zoYXqiosZbV" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zigOwFrneZTl" title="Valuation date">03-31-25</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z6nMEN6xIAx8" title="Maturity date">03-31-29</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zmpS0Tl8r1Q1" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.102</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7.06</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.93</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">18.16</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_zd0tNFle1xna" style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Convertible Debenture</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_908_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zTEaQnBQU8W3" title="Valuation date">03-31-25</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zG1UgbNKkIi4" title="Maturity date">03-31-29</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zKLRVyJDZELh" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.102</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7.06</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.93</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">18.16</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"> </td> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span id="xdx_F09_z7g03X2EYJ34" style="font-size: 10pt">(1)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1C_zAmokPu8XcIc" style="font-size: 10pt">The CD1 carried a Discount for Lack of Marketability (“DLOM”) of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zkPhVGm2QXGj" title="Discount for lack of marketability">5.0</span>% as of the issuance date. The CD2 carried a DLOM of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zKxdJdDAYjQj" title="Discount for lack of marketability">10.0</span>% as of the issuance date.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span id="xdx_F00_ztRQKdl2AfFc" style="font-size: 10pt">(2)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F11_z9EFJFmHDl4l" style="font-size: 10pt">CD1 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneAndRCDMember_zeRwKt4gU0sb" title="CD2 note">7.23</span>%, CD2 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zodk3NAzuZW1" title="CD2 note">9.32</span>%.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span id="xdx_F0C_z7IWwwL9TdLj" style="font-size: 10pt">(3)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1F_zu64hUY6LWri" style="font-size: 10pt">The conversion price of the CD1 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zPwSwsstmcn1" title="Conversion price">0.209</span> and CD2 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zjbDA9KfAVc" title="Conversion price">0.202</span> as of March 31, 2025. The conversion price of the CD1 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zLuhXEuhENMh" title="Conversion price">0.208</span> and CD2 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_ziV50B4HF808" title="Conversion price">0.202</span> as of December 31, 2024.</span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A1_z8R5EGAKcj53" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDerivativeLiabilitiesAtFairValueTableTextBlock_zFfsKKZbdZZc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The resulting fair values of the CD1 and CD2 at March 31, 2025, and as of December 31, 2024, were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zkgELeUxfjX4" style="display: none">Schedule of Fair Value Derivative Liability</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Instrument Description</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: center">CD1</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zHyuuOeIBcae" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">5,364,818</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zO5FFYIiv6fi" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">5,494,151</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt">CD2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zFHnr5EDcWB7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">13,565,280</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_z7IOCmcB2qhl" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">13,898,481</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20250331_zWlTo14mSSV6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">18,930,098</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231_zBM54Sywg33h" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">19,392,632</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A5_zDxOYDJ5EpMg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The loss on changes in fair value of convertible debentures recognized on the condensed interim consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss during the three months ended March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_900_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zdIxYA34V607" title="Debenture fair value, gain">78,364</span> and $<span id="xdx_901_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zcdLp7zbQEd7" title="Debenture fair value, gain">157,232</span>, respectively. The portion of changes in fair value that is attributable to changes in the Company’s credit risk is accounted for within other comprehensive income. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024, the Company recognized $<span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zZn9jftEHHVa" title="Debenture fair value other comprehensive income">540,898</span> and $<span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zss3B9FHEmz2" title="Debenture fair value other comprehensive income">288,372</span> respectively, within other comprehensive income. Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024 was $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_z7klkRTraSV9" title="Interest expense">499,315</span> and $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_zCqczDpHFBRe" title="Interest expense">504,863</span> respectively. At March 31, 2025 interest of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_zqtY9dhULKfc" title="Interest expense">499,315</span> ($<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetMember_zcB7dwrHFS98" title="Interest expense">510,411</span> at December 31, 2024) is included in interest payable on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024, the Company recognized $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--InterestPayableCurrent_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_zCIPGzH9Ox4f" title="Interest payable">284,741</span> and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--InterestPayableCurrent_iI_c20240331__us-gaap--BalanceSheetLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember_z9iWmMrVsoyf" title="Interest payable">70,093</span>, respectively, loss on debt settlement on the condensed interim consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss as a result of settling interest by issuance of shares.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company performs quarterly testing of the covenants in the CD1 and CD2 and was not in compliance with the working capital covenant required as of March 31, 2025, however, each debenture holder agreed to waive the working capital covenant for the period of March 31, 2025. It is probable that the violation will be cured by June 30, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">The Stream</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On June 23, 2023, all conditions were met for the closing of the Stream, and $<span id="xdx_902_ecustom--DebtAmountAvailableunderStream_c20230623__20230623_zqwecCNQpAC7" title="Debt amount available under stream">46,000,000</span> was advanced to the Company. The Stream is secured by the same security package that is in place with respect to the RCD, CD1, and CD2. The Stream is repayable by applying 10% of all payable metals sold until a minimum quantity of metal is delivered consisting of, individually, 63.5 million pounds of zinc, 40.4 million pounds of lead, and 1.2 million ounces of silver (subsequently amended, as described below). Thereafter, the Stream would be repayable by applying 2% of payable metals sold. The delivery price of streamed metals will be 20% of the applicable spot price. At the Company’s option, the Company may buy back 50% of the Stream Amount at a 1.40x multiple of the Stream Amount between the second and third anniversary of the date of funding, and at a 1.65x multiple of the Stream Amount between the third and fourth anniversary of the date of funding. The Company incurred $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtConversionConvertedInstrumentAmount1_c20230623__20230623_zEaqxTfvV253">740,956</span> of transactions costs directly related to the Stream which were capitalized against the initial recognition of the Stream.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company determined that in accordance with ASC 815 derivatives and hedging, the Stream does not meet the criteria for treatment as a derivate instrument as the quantities of metal to be sold thereunder are not subject to a minimum quantity, and therefore a notional amount is not determinable. The Company has therefore determined that in accordance with ASC 470, the stream obligation should be treated as a liability based on the indexed debt rules thereunder. The initial recognition has been made at fair value based on cash received, net of transaction costs, and the discount rate calibrated so that the future cash flows associated with the Stream, using forward commodity prices, equal the cash received. The measurement of the stream obligation is accounted for at amortized cost with accretion at the discount rate. Subsequent changes to the expected cash flows associated with the Stream will result in the adjustment of the carrying value of the stream obligation using the same discount rate, with changes to the carrying value recognized in the condensed interim consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company determined the effective interest rate of the Stream obligation to be <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331_zDhZxQF5ojA6" title="Effective interest rate">10.6</span>% and recorded accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20250101__20250331_zhZJfpgS6KX1" title="Accretion expense">945,295</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2025 ($<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20240101__20240331_zMYxHPtMBdZ7" title="Accretion expense">1,099,060</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2024) recognized in the consolidated statement of (loss) and comprehensive (loss), accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--InterestExpenseMember_zqP0d0NNARnl" title="Accretion expense">563,705</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2025 ($<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--OtherGeneralExpense_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--InterestExpenseMember_zaSH7s0rIpW2" title="Accretion expense">258,940</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2024) capitalized into the process plant (note 5) on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets and gain (loss) on revaluation of the liability of $<span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--GainLossOnRevaluationLiability_c20250101__20250331_zw0oBtJRBrLf" title="Gain loss on revaluation liability">4,699,460</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2025 ($<span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--GainLossOnRevaluationLiability_c20240101__20240331_zQiSMTaV3Deb" title="Gain loss on revaluation liability">217,000</span>) for the three months ended March 31, 2024, bringing the liability to $<span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--StreamDebenture_iI_c20250331_zFVWlcf0He4f" title="Stream debenture">53,796,540</span> as of March 31, 2025. The revaluation is because of a change in projections. <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20250101__20250331_zJ5U0DDfzpP6" title="Debt instrument description">The key assumptions used in the revaluation are production of 700,000,000 lbs of zinc, 385,000,000 lbs of lead, 8,700,000 oz of silver over 14 years and commodity prices of 1.20 $/lb to 1.28 $/lb for zinc, 0.91 $/lb to 0.93 $/lb for lead, and 27.76 $/oz to $31.96 $/oz for silver</span>.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$21,000,000 Debt Facility</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On June 23, 2023, the Company closed a $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zyCLFSVh2Zef">21,000,000</span> debt facility with Sprott which is available for draw at the Company’s election for a period of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentTerm_dtY_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zVVVVTIzR6p2">2</span> years. Any amounts drawn will bear interest of <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zGhCIpECAUv3">10</span>% per annum, from the later of the Funding Date and June 30, 2027 to the date of repayment in full, at the rate of per cent <span id="xdx_906_ecustom--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentageRepayment_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_z2bPp2okv0Tc" title="Interest rate">15.0</span>% per annum, which is payable annually in cash or capitalized at the Company’s election. <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20230623__20230623_zF2otO1cr6P9" title="Debt description">The maturity date of any drawings under the Debt Facility will be <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_pid_dd_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zArEF4cOX636" title="Maturity date">June 30, 2030</span>. For every $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_z0qWBpzEUrJ9" title="Debt advance payment">5,000,000</span> or part thereof advanced under the Debt Facility, the Company will grant a new 0.5% life-of-mine gross revenue royalty, on the same terms as the Royalty, to a maximum of 2.0% on the Primary Claims and 1.4% on the Secondary Claims. The Company may buy back 50% of these royalties for $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--PaymentsForRoyalties_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zyGbXv2wPDZg" title="Royalties payment">20,000,000</span>.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On January 17, 2025, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250117__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zJyOspqX84D2" title="Debt face amount">5,000,000</span> on the debt facility. The proceeds were bifurcated between host debt and the underlying sale of mineral interest to Sprott (note 6). On January 31, 2025, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250131__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zdZjGdZ3TW" title="Debt face amount">6,000,000</span> on the debt facility. On December 12, 2024, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromShortTermDebt_c20241212__20241212__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zf4lLct2VYoj" title="Proceeds from debt">5,000,000</span> on the debt facility. The proceeds were bifurcated between host debt and the underlying sale of mineral interest to Sprott (note 6). On December 19, 2024, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromShortTermDebt_c20241219__20241219__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zrRE4h4ruaCb" title="Proceeds from debt">5,000,000</span> on the debt facility. The proceeds were bifurcated between host debt and the underlying sale of mineral interest to Sprott (note 6). The Company recorded accretion expense on the debt facility of $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AssetRetirementObligationAccretionExpense_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zyS76tlZIEVf" title="Accertion expenses">525,540</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2025 ($<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_dxL_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zusZlg1dZOAk" title="Accertion expenses::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3283">nil</span></span> for the three months ended March 31, 2024), bringing the net liability to $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ShortTermBorrowings_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zaG8gVmxu92b" title="Net liability">20,060,254</span> as of March 31, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company performs quarterly testing of the covenants in the debt facility and was not in compliance with the working capital covenant required as of March 31, 2025, however, each debenture holder agreed to waive the working capital covenant for the period of March 31, 2025. It is probable that the violation will be cured by June 30, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">Silver Loan</span></i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On August 8, 2024, the Company entered into definitive agreements with Monetary Metals Bond III LLC, an entity established by Monetary Metals &amp; Co., for a silver loan in an amount of U.S. dollars equal to up to <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--LoansPayable_iI_pn5n6_c20240808__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--FirstTrancheSilverLoanMember_zEfHR5mKfPpb" title="Loans">1.2</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million ounces of silver, to be advanced in one or more tranches, in support of the re-start and ongoing development of the Bunker Hill Mine (the “Silver Loan”).</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company determined that in accordance with ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging, the Silver Loan is valued and recorded as a single instrument, with the periodic changes to fair value accounted through earnings, profit and loss.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The fair value of the Silver Loan was determined using the Black-Derman-Toy (“BDT”) model. The BDT model models the evolution of interest rates over time using a binomial tree structure by capturing level of interest rates and volatility and estimates the value of the prepayment option by assessing how the borrower’s incentive to prepay changes with interest rate movements. The key inputs include:</span></p> <p id="xdx_89F_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtInstrumentsTextBlock_z1Hi0s9me3Oj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B3_z2Wi0H1S8sdj" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimates Value of Prepayment Option by Assessing Interest Rate Movements</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Valuation Date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Maturity Date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Contractual Interest Rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Interest Rate Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-free rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Credit Spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-adjusted rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; width: 30%">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241231__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_z1qrwfVZXOWl" title="Maturity date">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zgC4CKuyDSLl" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">15</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zaNutRcrphF8" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">26.5</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_ztSbgh8D188a" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">4.23</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zvAck963LsL7" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">4.53</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zZXiBgYpdMD" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">16.54</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">Mar 31, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250331__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_z00tfvemA0P5" title="Maturity date">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zp9o5ZG6M7b3" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">15</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zrTWnLAxLibd" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">30.5</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zZfO3OnaZi5b" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">4.24</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zwLuwVMeRJ2" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">6.76</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zpwTNKvgBYJl" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">18.80</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The resulting fair values of the Silver Loan at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, and as of the issuance date, were as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20250331_zGzldpTqbZHe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Mar 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20241231_zXLfOz7kDNud" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFairValue_iI_zhnviXOmpy8j" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 56%; text-align: justify">Silver Loan</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 18%; text-align: right">36,379,996</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 18%; text-align: right">31,802,708</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A0_zahu7RyhJyei" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The loss on changes in fair value of Silver Loan recognized on the condensed interim consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss during the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $<span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zqd9mBeHtKo" title="Loss on fair value of silver loan">6,068,932</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">compared to $<span id="xdx_90D_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_dxL_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zdLPgzJ5HlF8" title="Loss on fair value of silver loan::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3320">nil</span></span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The portion of changes in fair value that is attributable to changes in the Company’s credit risk is accounted for within other comprehensive income during the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $<span id="xdx_901_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__us-gaap--ManagingRisksInherentInServicingAssetsAndServicingLiabilitiesByTypeOfRiskAxis__us-gaap--CreditRiskMember__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zP0CsMIibWD6" title="Changes in fair value of credit risk">1,491,644</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, compared to $<span id="xdx_901_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_dxL_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__us-gaap--ManagingRisksInherentInServicingAssetsAndServicingLiabilitiesByTypeOfRiskAxis__us-gaap--CreditRiskMember__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zeucHqEAZSxb" title="Changes in fair value of credit risk::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3324">nil</span></span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">for the three months ended March 31, 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i> </i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The Company performs quarterly testing of the covenant of the Silver Loan and was in compliance with all such covenants as of March 31, 2025.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">Teck Promissory Note </span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On March 21, 2025, the Company closed an unsecured promissory note for an aggregate principal amount of up to $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250321__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zEUzkTUsXtuj" title="Principal amount">3,400,000</span> (the “Note”). The Note will bear interest at <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250321__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_z0eSSiTm59Xd" title="Interest rate">12</span>% per annum, with such interest being capitalized and added to the principal amount outstanding under the Note monthly. The Note will be available in multiple advances at the discretion of Teck and is payable on demand from Teck. On March 21, 2025, the Company received $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_c20250321__20250321__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_zADQ27v6bxt" title="Advance received">763,000</span> in advance from Teck. On March 25, 2025, the Company received $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_c20250325__20250325__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_zNK2GlUm2cXf" title="Advance received">2,325,000</span> advance from Teck. As of March 31, 2025, the principal outstanding on the unsecured promissory note is $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_z24PdC0Bji09" title="Principal amount">3,088,000</span>. At March 31, 2025, interest of $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_ziQFqGEEcgq5" title="Interest expense">7,097</span> ($<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_dxL_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_zzE83qC4FUXi" title="Interest expense::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3338">nil</span></span> at December 31, 2024) is included in the Teck promissory note payable on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets. Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_z7ldeTDZXdR9" title="Interest expense">7,097</span> ($<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_dxL_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_ztCxvHyzvcOl" title="Interest expense::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3342">nil</span></span> for the three months ended March 31, 2024).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> 0.075 6000000 the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2028, and that CD1 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment 0.30 0.105 15000000 March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2029 0.29 <p id="xdx_897_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebentureMember_zOXCnsQ0nvR2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Consistent with the approach above, the following table summarizes the key valuation inputs as at applicable valuation dates:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BF_z20NLrlfqPBc" style="display: none">Schedule of Key Valuation Inputs</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference <br/>(1,2,3)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Valuation <br/>date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Maturity <br/>date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zb0nNt2g6pB7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Contractual <br/>Interest rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Stock <br/>price <br/>(US$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z69guroKmlG1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Expected <br/>equity <br/>volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_z2XKSgTyy6yh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Credit <br/>spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zCFWoA3jxaCc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-free <br/>rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_zPNVvuZqHxhd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk- adjusted <br/>rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_zMvfAKGWAIYg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 20%">CD1 note<span id="xdx_F46_zkjO5cv1i1Aa" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_901_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zy9q12s6fhol" title="Valuation date">12-31-24</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z7IiIr0dEgs5" title="Maturity date">03-31-28</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">7.50</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zlB5UPRdTGQ7" style="width: 6%; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">105</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">4.72</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">4.28</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">15.45</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_zR2OtE71mD7k" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>CD2 note<span id="xdx_F47_zYfKmys3MwFd" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_908_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zBeNLLeouaCl" title="Valuation date">12-31-24</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zRBNZZlAu00j" title="Maturity date">03-31-29</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteOneMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z8PqvFn5uqLe" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">105</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">5.03</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">4.34</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">17.89</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_zXFmXtyMvJ1k" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>CD1 note<span id="xdx_F49_zcFekUYJVvR7" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_909_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zJ8wHyzGHv3j" title="Valuation date">03-31-25</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zO3WK38DQo5f" title="Maturity date">03-31-28</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zTBnABghHXZ3" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.102</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">6.88</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.89</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">16.06</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_zVIgrc7Z4j2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>CD2 note<span id="xdx_F42_zoYXqiosZbV" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(1)(2)(3)</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zigOwFrneZTl" title="Valuation date">03-31-25</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z6nMEN6xIAx8" title="Maturity date">03-31-29</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zmpS0Tl8r1Q1" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.102</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7.06</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.93</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">18.16</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_zd0tNFle1xna" style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td>Convertible Debenture</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_908_ecustom--DebtInstrumentValuationDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zTEaQnBQU8W3" title="Valuation date">03-31-25</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zG1UgbNKkIi4" title="Maturity date">03-31-29</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">10.50</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteTwoMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zKLRVyJDZELh" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.102</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">100</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">7.06</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">3.93</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right">18.16</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"> </td> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span id="xdx_F09_z7g03X2EYJ34" style="font-size: 10pt">(1)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1C_zAmokPu8XcIc" style="font-size: 10pt">The CD1 carried a Discount for Lack of Marketability (“DLOM”) of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zkPhVGm2QXGj" title="Discount for lack of marketability">5.0</span>% as of the issuance date. The CD2 carried a DLOM of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zKxdJdDAYjQj" title="Discount for lack of marketability">10.0</span>% as of the issuance date.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span id="xdx_F00_ztRQKdl2AfFc" style="font-size: 10pt">(2)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F11_z9EFJFmHDl4l" style="font-size: 10pt">CD1 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneAndRCDMember_zeRwKt4gU0sb" title="CD2 note">7.23</span>%, CD2 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zodk3NAzuZW1" title="CD2 note">9.32</span>%.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span id="xdx_F0C_z7IWwwL9TdLj" style="font-size: 10pt">(3)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1F_zu64hUY6LWri" style="font-size: 10pt">The conversion price of the CD1 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zPwSwsstmcn1" title="Conversion price">0.209</span> and CD2 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zjbDA9KfAVc" title="Conversion price">0.202</span> as of March 31, 2025. The conversion price of the CD1 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zLuhXEuhENMh" title="Conversion price">0.208</span> and CD2 is $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_ziV50B4HF808" title="Conversion price">0.202</span> as of December 31, 2024.</span></td></tr> </table> 2024-12-31 2028-03-31 7.50 0.113 105 4.72 4.28 15.45 2024-12-31 2029-03-31 10.50 0.113 105 5.03 4.34 17.89 2025-03-31 2028-03-31 7.50 0.102 100 6.88 3.89 16.06 2025-03-31 2029-03-31 10.50 0.102 100 7.06 3.93 18.16 2025-03-31 2029-03-31 10.50 0.102 100 7.06 3.93 18.16 5.0 10.0 7.23 9.32 0.209 0.202 0.208 0.202 <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDerivativeLiabilitiesAtFairValueTableTextBlock_zFfsKKZbdZZc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The resulting fair values of the CD1 and CD2 at March 31, 2025, and as of December 31, 2024, were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zkgELeUxfjX4" style="display: none">Schedule of Fair Value Derivative Liability</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Instrument Description</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: center">CD1</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zHyuuOeIBcae" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">5,364,818</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDOneNoteMember_zO5FFYIiv6fi" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">5,494,151</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1pt">CD2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_zFHnr5EDcWB7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">13,565,280</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDTwoNoteMember_z7IOCmcB2qhl" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">13,898,481</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20250331_zWlTo14mSSV6" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">18,930,098</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DerivativeFairValueOfDerivativeNet_iI_c20241231_zBM54Sywg33h" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Total Fair Value">19,392,632</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 5364818 5494151 13565280 13898481 18930098 19392632 78364 157232 540898 288372 499315 504863 499315 510411 284741 70093 46000000 740956 0.106 945295 1099060 563705 258940 4699460 217000 53796540 The key assumptions used in the revaluation are production of 700,000,000 lbs of zinc, 385,000,000 lbs of lead, 8,700,000 oz of silver over 14 years and commodity prices of 1.20 $/lb to 1.28 $/lb for zinc, 0.91 $/lb to 0.93 $/lb for lead, and 27.76 $/oz to $31.96 $/oz for silver 21000000 P2Y 0.10 0.150 The maturity date of any drawings under the Debt Facility will be June 30, 2030. For every $5,000,000 or part thereof advanced under the Debt Facility, the Company will grant a new 0.5% life-of-mine gross revenue royalty, on the same terms as the Royalty, to a maximum of 2.0% on the Primary Claims and 1.4% on the Secondary Claims. The Company may buy back 50% of these royalties for $20,000,000. 2030-06-30 5000000 20000000 5000000 6000000 5000000 5000000 525540 20060254 1200000 <p id="xdx_89F_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtInstrumentsTextBlock_z1Hi0s9me3Oj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B3_z2Wi0H1S8sdj" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimates Value of Prepayment Option by Assessing Interest Rate Movements</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Valuation Date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Maturity Date</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Contractual Interest Rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Interest Rate Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-free rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Credit Spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Risk-adjusted rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; width: 30%">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 8%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241231__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_z1qrwfVZXOWl" title="Maturity date">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zgC4CKuyDSLl" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">15</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zaNutRcrphF8" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">26.5</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_ztSbgh8D188a" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">4.23</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zvAck963LsL7" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">4.53</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zZXiBgYpdMD" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">16.54</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center">Mar 31, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250331__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember_z00tfvemA0P5" title="Maturity date">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_zp9o5ZG6M7b3" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">15</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember_zrTWnLAxLibd" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">30.5</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zZfO3OnaZi5b" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">4.24</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_zwLuwVMeRJ2" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">6.76</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--FirstSecondThirdFourthAndFifthTrancheWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember_zpwTNKvgBYJl" title="Debt instrument, measurement input">18.80</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The resulting fair values of the Silver Loan at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, and as of the issuance date, were as follows:</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20250331_zGzldpTqbZHe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Mar 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20241231_zXLfOz7kDNud" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFairValue_iI_zhnviXOmpy8j" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 56%; text-align: justify">Silver Loan</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 18%; text-align: right">36,379,996</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 18%; text-align: right">31,802,708</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2027-08-08 15 26.5 4.23 4.53 16.54 2027-08-08 15 30.5 4.24 6.76 18.80 36379996 31802708 6068932 1491644 3400000 0.12 763000 2325000 3088000 7097 7097 <p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_ziaxRQAyNmG3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>10. <span id="xdx_82C_zaTC1Xjm7rba">Capital Stock, Warrants, Stock Options and Restricted Share Units</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Authorized</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The total authorized capital is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pid_c20250331_zeIwWWJ9sBac" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Common stock, shares authorized">1,500,000,000</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">Common Shares with a par value of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_iI_pid_c20250331_zeaTHqfz0xBj" title="Common stock, par value">0.000001</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">per Common Share; and</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--PreferredStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pid_c20250331_zsUkB9i6DFGg" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Preferred stock, shares authorized">10,000,000</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">preferred shares with a par value of $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_iI_pid_c20250331_zv9lyruU3Ho3" title="Preferred stock, par value">0.000001</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">per preferred share</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Issued and outstanding</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Cooperation Agreement provides for, among other things, MineWater LLC (the “Creditor”) and its affiliates providing certain collateral security in order for the Company to obtain certain surety bonds with respect to the Bunker Hill Mine (the “Collateral Security”). In consideration for the Collateral Security, the Company is required to pay the Creditor a financing cooperation fee of US$<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--PaymentsForFees_c20250101__20250331_zYvfqBhgVEna" title="Monthly fee">20,000</span> per month during the term of the Cooperation Agreement. In January 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20240401__20240930__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zFcuGOHsDMT3" title="Number of shares issued for services">1,053,335</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy financing cooperation fee for the six months ended September 30, 2024. In January 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20241001__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zKR7xRuExb9c" title="Number of shares issued for services">621,500</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy financing cooperation fee for the three months ended December 31, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250101__20250131__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z0SiSu8mx8C7" title="Issuance of common stock, shares">7,392,859</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ending December 31, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250101__20250131__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_z3BcI04vJH6a" title="Issuance of common stock, shares">672,450</span> shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In January 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_c20240101__20240131__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zT9DbkO0xQM6" title="Number of shares issued">7,392,859</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ending December 31, 2023.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In March 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20240301__20240331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_ztvNa5JSt2Ic" title="Number of shares issued">2,546,436</span> shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company has accounted for the warrants in accordance with ASC Topic 815. The warrants are considered derivative instruments as they were issued in a currency other than the Company’s functional currency of the U.S. dollar. The estimated fair value of warrants accounted for as liabilities was determined on the date of issue and marked to market at each financial reporting period. The change in fair value of the warrant is recorded in the condensed interim consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss as a gain or loss and is estimated using the Binomial model.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfFairValueOfWarrantLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_zmUpSiLLXtvf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the warrant liabilities related to the various tranches of warrants issued during the period were estimated using the Binomial model to determine the fair value using the following assumptions as at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B2_zgu2IGabbfS6" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimated Using the Binomial Model to Determine the Fair Value of Warrant Liabilities</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">January 2025 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Grant</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Date</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zdLS0PR4IzI3" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">860</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zS6Il9Pv6ZCb" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">943</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zsPzAZ7iGv6j" title="Volatility">90</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zBrso8Fc3aH7" title="Volatility">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z0AGGzmN1V3i" title="Risk free interest rate">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zsMoe4R5T1Y" title="Risk free interest rate">2.85</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zpO5ZRr9XBH2" title="Dividend yield">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zaN2Z3JXnBR6" title="Dividend yield">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zEi49zyFBUyg" title="Share price">0.145</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z3JEUIvXxfa" title="Share price">0.165</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zsPpUPndJhB4" title="Fair value">5,370</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z3mM9GdFo7Yb" title="Fair value">7,116</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zFv3LC1K9N4j" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(1,746</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">  </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">November 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zahrSOk0w5oi" style="font-size: 10pt">860</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zGd9qnC7TlI6" style="font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zYymhPi9UFn">90</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zeRRDX0Bg1ti">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zG0aKkT42w5e">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zzsfB6fVXPFe">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zWy1FcKpRk3a">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z8YxXkHGJyVh">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zxjxVdU0279d">0.145</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zPymQH6YCpbi">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zd84zrfMSGJ9">28,921</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zWFMsC8EV5d2">32,374</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zufWzkGCjOHa" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(3,453</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">October 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zoYP3HGNkqm" style="font-size: 10pt">860 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zQ8vcRiCSHE9" style="font-size: 10pt">950 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zVnBFk5QP6v4">90</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zBXvRyz34J86">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zvECifpG2nmj">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zmBy4FXobt0b">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zI1IT76gX5Q2">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zIJywQVXOidg">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zWbWJaaMIPS2">0.145</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zfgAJquGG483">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z9exsUoQ0o04">20,952</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zj5YN3KqiiOf">25,881</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zw18dl4B0q2f" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(4,929</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">August 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zoxrMU6JKqVg" style="font-size: 10pt">860 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zlKmYf4NAFYg" style="font-size: 10pt">950 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zBHE0cE72q06">90</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zPysHJKXMmHl">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zBx21dUBUevk">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zcMGustqDdM5">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z3w0DkOW9Tud">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zNbcepNmDwL5">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zGbWyrcHIVta">0.145</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zbyzHR7YOQ79">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zfPyhSKZ4MQa">67,076</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zYkf5OVQyF5b">82,857</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zORBjRwBR3za" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(15,781</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">March 2023 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zFyB69ighgKf" style="font-size: 10pt">361 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z6gnMYRZhfxb" style="font-size: 10pt">451 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zCfjlkaFbdI7">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zGblhAXdd4i">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zsPWkyBbJpPh">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zIJCBAvovuT8">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zbYCLqo5t4wb">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zQ5mCPeOPED3">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zUZEsEnp5eZ5">0.145</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zW5UkKZn9Zv3">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zuoHvm5YQIUc">545,933</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zg9rQJU7mvo8">915,046</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z8I9I9Uzn7sc" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(369,113</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">April 2022 special warrants issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zmEmEqlbMW5e" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zo7ikre16s98" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zFP6ud520AN6">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zsQ171QPy5T9">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_ze6TBSYS52Ek">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zHHIpOh2cNg4">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zyD205yju3Fl">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zDLSTL70d7ia">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zgfuxHNM72Eh" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zR7wWAL3x9X2" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zwWtBoupqH8d">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zpa85OGgN3w7">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_z5ojb68t6zra" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3466">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">  </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">April 2022 non-brokered issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zYtTifAYPUE3" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zRR8dc6bgalj" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z2DF0r74gPq7">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z0FtyQY168Ae">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zL5xPGELkmAl">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zduNL5CoozEl">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zngpkYn5ZhL7">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zv1sffKqyrP6">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zBBMRa6ckJd8" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z1qzLN7BAE0a" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zCjWC8xHkp3f">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zc6OwtvoWowi">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z8n7CSkvHZpc" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3482">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">June 2022 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_z0tg4aI56rU" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_z1AhjwRc8gqa" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_ztwcyQ8PUDKh">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zdoyBoie4B71">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zMTJK9bBZVbl">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z6p3oBIxZoLe">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zEwOyxHmgsz8">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zb4C4GKZcpf9">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z98LpZk8Uy88" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zUWnxxk6XyPb" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zevVQrwIikji">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zdTXbqF4ziy6">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z2wGWgjJgJT9" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3498">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">February 2021 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_zA8lBXewLUde" style="font-size: 10pt">315</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_zOdta3pCAQ8g" style="font-size: 10pt">405</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z5NRdFg06Rc4">75</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zYQtQBxrfeea">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zq6Liixo2bu">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zhKY2G1aYmnd">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zU5zaZhZolH4">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zZrtr2w4Nr53">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zUpXKIB54RC6" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zBnWvyzuWdTd" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zvRo1AESt0H4">1,391</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zhLRWjroge09">44,465</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zC3VeGPAERRj" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(43,074</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">June 2019 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zUT1LXmpLyfe" style="font-size: 10pt">275 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zjIDv4Bv7aa7" style="font-size: 10pt">365 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z508RCf1dDC7">75</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z0e7Kt5cEU2g">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zOyBNQcmADib">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zm3kYbFmqPBi">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zrSj3RrM46p5">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z7aJPMZNs0Jg">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z8iQ4ceKUb8g" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zn5GjxHREg93" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_ztcZsNZ3Xg64">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zeO4HiQWlm4c">9,724</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zqtP3OlSFxvk" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(9,723</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">August 2019 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zvfYDxMMuLf5" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">275 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zOSf9EwN3wVj" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">365 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z4uNBSx9FFNl" title="Warrants and right measurement input">75</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z7hh05J5i7Ng" title="Warrants and right measurement input">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zOgclVy06Qvj" title="Warrants and right measurement input">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zwoYqzUtvWBi" title="Warrants and right measurement input">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zEfs5sio1vPe" title="Warrants and right measurement input">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zQhlgQjqYKHj" title="Warrants and right measurement input">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zZslbnTwgvIb" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zTN6JCNNIxm7" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zaRriqeyqc93" title="Fair value">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zymSaDSECDXa" title="Fair value">14,945</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zPKDxOJpTqwa" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(14,944</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A5_zG91qupKLBLd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding warrants at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:</p> <p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock_zVknogWUBxHe" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B9_zMsm6ABfSktf" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrant Activity</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z3HJi0prjMhe" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">145,061,976</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z9DrCS1moNxh" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.37</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zCb9225tbave" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.09</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Issued</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zEIxUfgIkFy4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">2,157,384</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zzteNZBcVMFe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zuPz5jymxOzl" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zcDbxouZs8I3" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, ending balance">147,219,360</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zK1cDcVZVMjd" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, ending balance">0.37</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zgx6IhhKziTg" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, ending balance">0.09</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zWsA5cirIgmi" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">147,219,360</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zif1AFMq1Sqi" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.37</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zVsIdl2bDKsl" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.09</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Issued</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z9lpPfEt2tX8" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">100,397</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zozOb0vW3Zab" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_znX6p5sNj6uh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Balance, March 31, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zvTNNT2qQWGl" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, ending balance">147,319,757</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zaPcu3qN6xwk" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, ending balance">0.37</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iE_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z2ez291HHAd7" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, ending balance">0.09</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AF_z4EuEognc5rj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <p id="xdx_89E_ecustom--ScheduleOfWarrantsOutstandingExercisePricesTableTextBlock_zFMEiJflSAI" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">At March 31, 2025, the following warrants were outstanding:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B6_zHntnqtcAl32" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrants Outstanding Exercise Price</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Number of</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>warrants</b></p></td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Expiry date</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercisable</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zZVu0ooMl0Ba">April 1, 2025</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zVnoNzbikX87" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.37</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zDSh9pEcJEv" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">40,538,969</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zFePZq9Tsfah" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">40,538,969</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zULg2YG2V8ul">December 31, 2025</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_z96UwvflHVId" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.59</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zNdBsMpnghNi" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">32,895,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zpIW8ENWx6F1" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">32,895,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zOURuvZ9usX4">February 9, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zOMOLH3HeL85" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zFUIMkylAgFg" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">17,112,500</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_z1ZBza6jV9dj" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">17,112,500</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zjZ1cIxcCs89">February 16, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zmBy9uBtOfY7" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zDlzd0KnBzWe" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">2,881,580</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zShbBpunTzCb" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">2,881,580</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_ztvYJtW1J6qh">March 27, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zgr2QutYutqb" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zPRftfCjvu4a" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">51,633,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zdfA6dm6rqfb" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">51,633,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_ziT13tjLJGib">August 8, 2027</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_z1F2PokL8Ju3" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zihrKlpBL9c" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">1,680,591</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zI908VzxVwXe" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">1,680,591</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_z1qaimp02da4">August 8, 2027</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zVmGWAjxyNzj" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zLk9T3VtQDR3" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">100,397</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zrva41lRPPwi" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">100,397</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_z8qxlgZrVFxa">August 8, 2027</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_zoP07v94gxP5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.12</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_zs5NGyMyW5o1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">476,793</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_zbjEEFd2C1Y1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">476,793</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331_zM9nrfJCifW8" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">147,319,757</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331_z9pdwWJjkrJk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">147,319,757</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AD_zBY1rDpreLk6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Compensation options</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfCompensationOptionsTableTextBlock_zhcLa0cr3jod" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">At March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024 the following broker options were outstanding:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B8_zzrASEV0BjHj" style="display: none">Schedule of Compensation Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_z3DcuGY75bZi" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">4,301,150</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zD2Lv57ZRGG4" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expired – February 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_z7WyiAn5IKqg" style="text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(351,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zA7wvhxH70Pj" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Issued">0.50</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired – April 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zoQKEmGq4ajh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(1,879,892</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zaAuFVdjfLUi" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Issued">0.30</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zMK5q78umKJc" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">2,070,258</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zWz4MBJlsXee" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024 (i)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_z06Dnv5DPDoa" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">2,070,258</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_z2ll3DlZYJr8" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, March 31, 2025 (i)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zj02UepMlduk" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">2,070,258</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zy3qkZEKZmol" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0in"></td><td id="xdx_F02_zjYIvWLkx582" style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F14_zSAeXCrrIWYd" style="font-size: 10pt">The grant date fair value of the March 2023 Compensation Options was estimated at $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIENvbXBlbnNhdGlvbiBPcHRpb25zIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_z9qM9vMsqgul" title="Options grant fair value">111,971</span> using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following underlying assumptions:</span></td> </tr></table> <p id="xdx_8AD_zRE2tFloEV63" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">  </p> <p id="xdx_89F_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsingBlackscholesValuationModelForFairValueOfBrokerOptionsTableTextBlock_zxN64QclKFR9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">  <span id="xdx_8B2_zU4NWoWZJ94a" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimated Using Black-Scholes Valuation Model for Fair Value of Broker Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Grant Date</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Risk free</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>interest rate</b></p></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Dividend yield</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Volatility</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Stock price</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Weighted average life</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="width: 35%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">March 2023</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zflyvTfM2kG" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Risk free interest rate"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3.4</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zVbYnfolwxD7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Dividend yield"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zawzNhKklHm3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Volatility"><span style="font-size: 10pt">120</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zvP0cLNdMO39" title="Stock price">0.11</span></span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zrl3RUOLTIe8" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Weighted average life">3</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">years</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AE_zalCDswxPhL2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; display: none; text-align: justify">  </p> <p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfBrokerOptionsExercisePricesTableTextBlock_zI51VasN2Ele" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BF_zXIt83upyVLj" style="display: none">Schedule of Broker Exercise Price</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Grant date </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Fair value</b></p></td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">Expiry date</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_z4M4zeLRamLf" style="font-size: 10pt">March 27, 2026</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">⁽ⁱⁱ⁾</span></td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zdk4JyLdWrR5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--NumberOfBrokerOptions_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zkwQkwmFsQR3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of broker options">2,070,057</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_z8z9vnRSRezd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">111,971</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">i)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Exercisable into one March 2023 Unit.</span></td> </tr></table> <p id="xdx_8A0_zHj00MAJ9Xm4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Stock options</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock_z458KiY9Qyd1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding stock options at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BB_zMCFWYHuucvf" style="display: none">Schedule of Stock Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">stock options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_zchFbaESTdn5" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">8,970,636</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zp3zKECOfLvi" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.52</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted August 1, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_pid_c20240101__20241231_zb47cWewkma5" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">87,493</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_z9FLEEQubnPb" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Granted">0.16</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expired October 24, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231_zENYnpva6yd9" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(1,575,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zksnjwnsnsyj" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired October 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_pid_c20240101__20241231_zelSH4E3BMod" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">(1,037,977</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_z3lorxvW2CE3" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.34</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_zl66VvEetSgg" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">6,445,152</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zDjGTlcwM5n6" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.52</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_pid_c20241231_zVRJ4GjueRKa" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">6,445,152</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231_zXZnNVxOpbPb" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.52</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Balance, March 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_pid_c20250331_zICsE8YtnEH4" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">6,445,152</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331_zKPWs1gR6rQ2" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.52</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A1_zYOsI99mSTJ2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueTableTextBlock_zBnp6mr1VYR1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The following table reflects the stock options issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BD_zHzVzh9HgDoi" style="display: none">Schedule of Actual Stock Options Issued and Outstanding</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">remaining</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">contractual</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">vested</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">life (years)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">outstanding</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(exercisable)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zblLighRvhml" style="width: 17%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.55</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 17%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zi6GW6qG84fk" title="Remaining contractual life (years)">0.05</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zd75jXciPQZ3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">5,957,659</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zIsIYl4iEXnj" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">5,957,659</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zhQSPDqLzYSk" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">1,536,764</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zpZj3ro9xUZ7" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zaL6nnhQx8Hb" title="Remaining contractual life (years)">2.65</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_z74JQfPhmjZ2" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">400,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zz3H9gJQ02zh" style="text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">400,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zjAlxkkUJaZb" style="text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">37,387</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zMrQsOEarfDa" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_z1H4fVufS8U1" title="Remaining contractual life (years)">4.34</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zOnc7PuZEg63" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">87,493</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zImkmD8Gqfvf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3766">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_z6Topfmrb4ik" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">7,242</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250331_zvsaJPJqHx1k" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">6,445,152</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250331_zuEpTLTC8cdd" style="text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">6,357,659</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250331_zbK7936B2fP9" style="text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">1,581,393</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AF_zF1RIImYUuYc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The vesting of stock options during the three months ending March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, resulted in stock based compensation expenses of $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--StockCompensationPlanMember_zkgrPN89cuZb" title="Stock based compensation expense">1,786</span> and $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--StockCompensationPlanMember_zW6BOj8ODSda" title="Stock based compensation expense">25,093</span> respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>Restricted Share Units</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Effective March 25, 2020, the Board of Directors approved a Restricted Share Unit (“RSU”) Plan to grant RSUs to its officers, directors, key employees and consultants.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--NonvestedRestrictedStockSharesActivityTableTextBlock_zqwJPDm0h0Hd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding RSUs at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows: </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B2_z6Z4LADMX6Ue" style="display: none">Schedule of Restricted Share Units</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_zpOkSxsykEPb" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Beginning balance">7,044,527</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zqOuk8XxwqLj" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231_z8FMnTAOsjl1" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Granted">9,720,403</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGkpKGlpKQ_____zWOdCQc3gyUe" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Granted">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Vested</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_zFjv5KwJezP6" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(2,667,436</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zuiVWb0Vj5yk" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.23</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Forfeited</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeitedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_zkuaJeb1hhU2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Forfeited">(71,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zwpUh4oU2n27" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Forfeited">0.50</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_znbUtSbmDiah" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, ending balance">14,026,494</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zHLqozo9UtHf" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Ending balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250331_zBhd95QQJF3b" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Beginning balance">14,026,494</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331_z16rM5gkw4Y3" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250331_zaXV6QbIovE" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(672,450</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331_zK7JlljXLdk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.10</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at March 31, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250331_zpPaIwRRdFB6" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, ending balance">13,354,044</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331_zDoM1qGKdkBa" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Ending balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"> </td> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">On January 29, 2024, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240129__20240129__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_z0Jaxq1ElFsa" title="Share based payment award, grants in period">672,450</span> RSUs to the CFO of the Company, which vest on January 29, 2025. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember_zywwwRrRrMc9" title="Stock based compensation">3,552</span> and $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember_zHJSnqIjQ2D" title="Stock based compensation">8,880</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, respectively, which is included in operating expenses in the condensed interim consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">(ii)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">On March 13, 2024, the Company granted<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240313__20240313__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zhAizGrWAvZ" title="Share based payment award, grants in period"> 9,047,953</span> RSUs to certain executives and employees of the Company, which vest in one-third increments on March 13 of 2025, 2026 and 2027. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zRe0Emyktnsd" title="Stock based compensation">98,979</span> and $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zwOTwT1bfVw9" title="Stock based compensation">22,220</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 respectively, which is included in operating expenses in the condensed interim consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A5_zMCCz8W8o7Ld" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The vesting of RSU’s during the three months ending March 31, 2025, and March 31, 2024, resulted in stock based compensation expense of $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zLexqXe4m668" title="Stock based compensation expense">182,776</span> and $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_z6ESaL4lwqJd" title="Stock based compensation expense">236,856</span> respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> 1500000000 0.000001 10000000 0.000001 20000 1053335 621500 7392859 672450 7392859 2546436 <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfFairValueOfWarrantLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_zmUpSiLLXtvf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the warrant liabilities related to the various tranches of warrants issued during the period were estimated using the Binomial model to determine the fair value using the following assumptions as at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B2_zgu2IGabbfS6" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimated Using the Binomial Model to Determine the Fair Value of Warrant Liabilities</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">January 2025 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Grant</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Date</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zdLS0PR4IzI3" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">860</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zS6Il9Pv6ZCb" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">943</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zsPzAZ7iGv6j" title="Volatility">90</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zBrso8Fc3aH7" title="Volatility">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z0AGGzmN1V3i" title="Risk free interest rate">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zsMoe4R5T1Y" title="Risk free interest rate">2.85</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zpO5ZRr9XBH2" title="Dividend yield">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zaN2Z3JXnBR6" title="Dividend yield">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zEi49zyFBUyg" title="Share price">0.145</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z3JEUIvXxfa" title="Share price">0.165</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zsPpUPndJhB4" title="Fair value">5,370</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z3mM9GdFo7Yb" title="Fair value">7,116</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zFv3LC1K9N4j" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(1,746</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">  </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">November 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zahrSOk0w5oi" style="font-size: 10pt">860</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zGd9qnC7TlI6" style="font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zYymhPi9UFn">90</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zeRRDX0Bg1ti">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zG0aKkT42w5e">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zzsfB6fVXPFe">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zWy1FcKpRk3a">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z8YxXkHGJyVh">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zxjxVdU0279d">0.145</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zPymQH6YCpbi">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zd84zrfMSGJ9">28,921</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zWFMsC8EV5d2">32,374</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zufWzkGCjOHa" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(3,453</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">October 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zoYP3HGNkqm" style="font-size: 10pt">860 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zQ8vcRiCSHE9" style="font-size: 10pt">950 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zVnBFk5QP6v4">90</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zBXvRyz34J86">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zvECifpG2nmj">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zmBy4FXobt0b">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zI1IT76gX5Q2">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zIJywQVXOidg">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zWbWJaaMIPS2">0.145</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zfgAJquGG483">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z9exsUoQ0o04">20,952</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zj5YN3KqiiOf">25,881</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zw18dl4B0q2f" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(4,929</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">August 2024 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zoxrMU6JKqVg" style="font-size: 10pt">860 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zlKmYf4NAFYg" style="font-size: 10pt">950 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zBHE0cE72q06">90</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zPysHJKXMmHl">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zBx21dUBUevk">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zcMGustqDdM5">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z3w0DkOW9Tud">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zNbcepNmDwL5">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zGbWyrcHIVta">0.145</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zbyzHR7YOQ79">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zfPyhSKZ4MQa">67,076</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zYkf5OVQyF5b">82,857</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zORBjRwBR3za" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(15,781</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">March 2023 warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zFyB69ighgKf" style="font-size: 10pt">361 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z6gnMYRZhfxb" style="font-size: 10pt">451 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zCfjlkaFbdI7">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zGblhAXdd4i">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zsPWkyBbJpPh">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zIJCBAvovuT8">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zbYCLqo5t4wb">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zQ5mCPeOPED3">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zUZEsEnp5eZ5">0.145</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zW5UkKZn9Zv3">0.155</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zuoHvm5YQIUc">545,933</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zg9rQJU7mvo8">915,046</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z8I9I9Uzn7sc" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(369,113</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">April 2022 special warrants issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zmEmEqlbMW5e" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zo7ikre16s98" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zFP6ud520AN6">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zsQ171QPy5T9">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_ze6TBSYS52Ek">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zHHIpOh2cNg4">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zyD205yju3Fl">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zDLSTL70d7ia">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zgfuxHNM72Eh" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zR7wWAL3x9X2" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zwWtBoupqH8d">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zpa85OGgN3w7">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--SpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_z5ojb68t6zra" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3466">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">  </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">April 2022 non-brokered issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zYtTifAYPUE3" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zRR8dc6bgalj" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z2DF0r74gPq7">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z0FtyQY168Ae">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zL5xPGELkmAl">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zduNL5CoozEl">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zngpkYn5ZhL7">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zv1sffKqyrP6">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zBBMRa6ckJd8" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z1qzLN7BAE0a" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zCjWC8xHkp3f">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zc6OwtvoWowi">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--NonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z8n7CSkvHZpc" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3482">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">June 2022 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_z0tg4aI56rU" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_z1AhjwRc8gqa" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_ztwcyQ8PUDKh">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zdoyBoie4B71">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zMTJK9bBZVbl">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z6p3oBIxZoLe">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zEwOyxHmgsz8">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zb4C4GKZcpf9">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z98LpZk8Uy88" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zUWnxxk6XyPb" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zevVQrwIikji">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zdTXbqF4ziy6">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z2wGWgjJgJT9" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3498">-</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">February 2021 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_zA8lBXewLUde" style="font-size: 10pt">315</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_zOdta3pCAQ8g" style="font-size: 10pt">405</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z5NRdFg06Rc4">75</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zYQtQBxrfeea">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zq6Liixo2bu">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zhKY2G1aYmnd">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zU5zaZhZolH4">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zZrtr2w4Nr53">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zUpXKIB54RC6" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zBnWvyzuWdTd" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zvRo1AESt0H4">1,391</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zhLRWjroge09">44,465</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zC3VeGPAERRj" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(43,074</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">June 2019 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zUT1LXmpLyfe" style="font-size: 10pt">275 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zjIDv4Bv7aa7" style="font-size: 10pt">365 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z508RCf1dDC7">75</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z0e7Kt5cEU2g">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zOyBNQcmADib">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zm3kYbFmqPBi">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zrSj3RrM46p5">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z7aJPMZNs0Jg">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z8iQ4ceKUb8g" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zn5GjxHREg93" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_ztcZsNZ3Xg64">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zeO4HiQWlm4c">9,724</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zqtP3OlSFxvk" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(9,723</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">August 2019 issuance</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>March 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zvfYDxMMuLf5" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">275 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zOSf9EwN3wVj" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Expected life">365 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z4uNBSx9FFNl" title="Warrants and right measurement input">75</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z7hh05J5i7Ng" title="Warrants and right measurement input">70</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zOgclVy06Qvj" title="Warrants and right measurement input">2.46</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zwoYqzUtvWBi" title="Warrants and right measurement input">2.96</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zEfs5sio1vPe" title="Warrants and right measurement input">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zQhlgQjqYKHj" title="Warrants and right measurement input">0</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zZslbnTwgvIb" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.145</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zTN6JCNNIxm7" style="text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zaRriqeyqc93" title="Fair value">1</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zymSaDSECDXa" title="Fair value">14,945</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zPKDxOJpTqwa" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(14,944</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> P860D P943D 90 105 2.46 2.85 0 0 0.145 0.165 5370 7116 -1746 P860D P950D 90 95 2.46 2.96 0 0 0.145 0.155 28921 32374 -3453 P860D P950D 90 95 2.46 2.96 0 0 0.145 0.155 20952 25881 -4929 P860D P950D 90 95 2.46 2.96 0 0 0.145 0.155 67076 82857 -15781 P361D P451D 24 24 2.46 2.96 0 0 0.145 0.155 545933 915046 -369113 P1D P91D 105 70 2.46 2.96 0 0 0.145 0.155 1 1 P1D P91D 105 70 2.46 2.96 0 0 0.145 0.155 1 1 P1D P91D 105 70 2.46 2.96 0 0 0.145 0.155 1 1 P315D P405D 75 70 2.46 2.96 0 0 0.145 0.155 1391 44465 -43074 P275D P365D 75 70 2.46 2.96 0 0 0.145 0.155 1 9724 -9723 P275D P365D 75 70 2.46 2.96 0 0 0.145 0.155 1 14945 -14944 <p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock_zVknogWUBxHe" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B9_zMsm6ABfSktf" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrant Activity</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z3HJi0prjMhe" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">145,061,976</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z9DrCS1moNxh" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.37</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zCb9225tbave" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.09</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Issued</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zEIxUfgIkFy4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">2,157,384</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zzteNZBcVMFe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zuPz5jymxOzl" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zcDbxouZs8I3" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, ending balance">147,219,360</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zK1cDcVZVMjd" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, ending balance">0.37</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zgx6IhhKziTg" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, ending balance">0.09</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zWsA5cirIgmi" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">147,219,360</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zif1AFMq1Sqi" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.37</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zVsIdl2bDKsl" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.09</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt">Issued</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z9lpPfEt2tX8" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">100,397</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zozOb0vW3Zab" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_znX6p5sNj6uh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td>Balance, March 31, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zvTNNT2qQWGl" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, ending balance">147,319,757</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zaPcu3qN6xwk" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, ending balance">0.37</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iE_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z2ez291HHAd7" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, ending balance">0.09</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 145061976 0.37 0.09 -2157384 0.15 0.07 147219360 0.37 0.09 147219360 0.37 0.09 -100397 0.15 0.07 147319757 0.37 0.09 <p id="xdx_89E_ecustom--ScheduleOfWarrantsOutstandingExercisePricesTableTextBlock_zFMEiJflSAI" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">At March 31, 2025, the following warrants were outstanding:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B6_zHntnqtcAl32" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrants Outstanding Exercise Price</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Number of</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>warrants</b></p></td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Expiry date</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercisable</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zZVu0ooMl0Ba">April 1, 2025</span></td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zVnoNzbikX87" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.37</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zDSh9pEcJEv" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">40,538,969</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zFePZq9Tsfah" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">40,538,969</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zULg2YG2V8ul">December 31, 2025</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_z96UwvflHVId" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.59</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zNdBsMpnghNi" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">32,895,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zpIW8ENWx6F1" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">32,895,200</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zOURuvZ9usX4">February 9, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zOMOLH3HeL85" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zFUIMkylAgFg" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">17,112,500</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_z1ZBza6jV9dj" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">17,112,500</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zjZ1cIxcCs89">February 16, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zmBy9uBtOfY7" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zDlzd0KnBzWe" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">2,881,580</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zShbBpunTzCb" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">2,881,580</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_ztvYJtW1J6qh">March 27, 2026</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zgr2QutYutqb" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zPRftfCjvu4a" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">51,633,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zdfA6dm6rqfb" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">51,633,727</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_ziT13tjLJGib">August 8, 2027</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_z1F2PokL8Ju3" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zihrKlpBL9c" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">1,680,591</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zI908VzxVwXe" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">1,680,591</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_z1qaimp02da4">August 8, 2027</span></td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zVmGWAjxyNzj" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zLk9T3VtQDR3" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">100,397</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zrva41lRPPwi" style="text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">100,397</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_z8qxlgZrVFxa">August 8, 2027</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_zoP07v94gxP5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.12</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_zs5NGyMyW5o1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">476,793</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_zbjEEFd2C1Y1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">476,793</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_c20250331_zM9nrfJCifW8" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">147,319,757</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250331_z9pdwWJjkrJk" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">147,319,757</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2025-04-01 0.37 40538969 40538969 2025-12-31 0.59 32895200 32895200 2026-02-09 0.60 17112500 17112500 2026-02-16 0.60 2881580 2881580 2026-03-27 0.15 51633727 51633727 2027-08-08 0.16 1680591 1680591 2027-08-08 0.15 100397 100397 2027-08-08 0.12 476793 476793 147319757 147319757 <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfCompensationOptionsTableTextBlock_zhcLa0cr3jod" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">At March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024 the following broker options were outstanding:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B8_zzrASEV0BjHj" style="display: none">Schedule of Compensation Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_z3DcuGY75bZi" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">4,301,150</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zD2Lv57ZRGG4" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expired – February 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_z7WyiAn5IKqg" style="text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(351,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zA7wvhxH70Pj" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Issued">0.50</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired – April 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zoQKEmGq4ajh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(1,879,892</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zaAuFVdjfLUi" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Issued">0.30</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zMK5q78umKJc" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">2,070,258</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zWz4MBJlsXee" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024 (i)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_z06Dnv5DPDoa" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">2,070,258</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_z2ll3DlZYJr8" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, March 31, 2025 (i)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zj02UepMlduk" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">2,070,258</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zy3qkZEKZmol" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0in"></td><td id="xdx_F02_zjYIvWLkx582" style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F14_zSAeXCrrIWYd" style="font-size: 10pt">The grant date fair value of the March 2023 Compensation Options was estimated at $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIENvbXBlbnNhdGlvbiBPcHRpb25zIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_z9qM9vMsqgul" title="Options grant fair value">111,971</span> using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following underlying assumptions:</span></td> </tr></table> 4301150 0.24 351000 0.50 1879892 0.30 2070258 0.15 2070258 0.15 2070258 0.15 111971 <p id="xdx_89F_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsingBlackscholesValuationModelForFairValueOfBrokerOptionsTableTextBlock_zxN64QclKFR9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0">  <span id="xdx_8B2_zU4NWoWZJ94a" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimated Using Black-Scholes Valuation Model for Fair Value of Broker Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Grant Date</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Risk free</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>interest rate</b></p></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Dividend yield</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Volatility</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Stock price</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Weighted average life</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="width: 35%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">March 2023</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zflyvTfM2kG" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Risk free interest rate"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3.4</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zVbYnfolwxD7" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Dividend yield"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zawzNhKklHm3" style="width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Volatility"><span style="font-size: 10pt">120</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zvP0cLNdMO39" title="Stock price">0.11</span></span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 9%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zrl3RUOLTIe8" style="font-size: 10pt" title="Weighted average life">3</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">years</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td></tr> </table> 0.034 0 1.20 0.11 P3Y <p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfBrokerOptionsExercisePricesTableTextBlock_zI51VasN2Ele" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BF_zXIt83upyVLj" style="display: none">Schedule of Broker Exercise Price</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Grant date </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: center"><b>Fair value</b></p></td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold">Expiry date</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 46%; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_z4M4zeLRamLf" style="font-size: 10pt">March 27, 2026</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">⁽ⁱⁱ⁾</span></td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zdk4JyLdWrR5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--NumberOfBrokerOptions_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zkwQkwmFsQR3" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of broker options">2,070,057</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_z8z9vnRSRezd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">111,971</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0in"></td><td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 10pt">i)</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Exercisable into one March 2023 Unit.</span></td> </tr></table> 2026-03-27 0.15 2070057 111971 <p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock_z458KiY9Qyd1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding stock options at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BB_zMCFWYHuucvf" style="display: none">Schedule of Stock Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">stock options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_zchFbaESTdn5" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">8,970,636</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zp3zKECOfLvi" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.52</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted August 1, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_pid_c20240101__20241231_zb47cWewkma5" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">87,493</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_z9FLEEQubnPb" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Granted">0.16</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Expired October 24, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231_zENYnpva6yd9" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(1,575,000</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zksnjwnsnsyj" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.60</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired October 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_pid_c20240101__20241231_zelSH4E3BMod" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">(1,037,977</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_z3lorxvW2CE3" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.34</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_zl66VvEetSgg" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">6,445,152</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zDjGTlcwM5n6" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.52</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_pid_c20241231_zVRJ4GjueRKa" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">6,445,152</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231_zXZnNVxOpbPb" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.52</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Balance, March 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_pid_c20250331_zICsE8YtnEH4" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">6,445,152</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250331_zKPWs1gR6rQ2" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.52</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 8970636 0.52 87493 0.16 1575000 0.60 -1037977 0.34 6445152 0.52 6445152 0.52 6445152 0.52 <p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueTableTextBlock_zBnp6mr1VYR1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The following table reflects the stock options issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BD_zHzVzh9HgDoi" style="display: none">Schedule of Actual Stock Options Issued and Outstanding</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">remaining</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">contractual</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">vested</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">life (years)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">outstanding</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(exercisable)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zblLighRvhml" style="width: 17%; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.55</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 17%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zi6GW6qG84fk" title="Remaining contractual life (years)">0.05</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zd75jXciPQZ3" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">5,957,659</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zIsIYl4iEXnj" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">5,957,659</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zhQSPDqLzYSk" style="width: 16%; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">1,536,764</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zpZj3ro9xUZ7" style="text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zaL6nnhQx8Hb" title="Remaining contractual life (years)">2.65</span></td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_z74JQfPhmjZ2" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">400,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zz3H9gJQ02zh" style="text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">400,000</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zjAlxkkUJaZb" style="text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">37,387</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zMrQsOEarfDa" style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_z1H4fVufS8U1" title="Remaining contractual life (years)">4.34</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zOnc7PuZEg63" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">87,493</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_zImkmD8Gqfvf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl3766">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsThreeMember_z6Topfmrb4ik" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">7,242</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250331_zvsaJPJqHx1k" style="text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">6,445,152</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250331_zuEpTLTC8cdd" style="text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">6,357,659</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250331_zbK7936B2fP9" style="text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">1,581,393</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 0.55 P0Y18D 5957659 5957659 1536764 0.15 P2Y7M24D 400000 400000 37387 0.16 P4Y4M2D 87493 7242 6445152 6357659 1581393 1786 25093 <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--NonvestedRestrictedStockSharesActivityTableTextBlock_zqwJPDm0h0Hd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding RSUs at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows: </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B2_z6Z4LADMX6Ue" style="display: none">Schedule of Restricted Share Units</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_zpOkSxsykEPb" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Beginning balance">7,044,527</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zqOuk8XxwqLj" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231_z8FMnTAOsjl1" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Granted">9,720,403</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGkpKGlpKQ_____zWOdCQc3gyUe" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Granted">0.11</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Vested</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_zFjv5KwJezP6" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(2,667,436</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zuiVWb0Vj5yk" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.23</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Forfeited</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeitedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_zkuaJeb1hhU2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Forfeited">(71,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zwpUh4oU2n27" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Forfeited">0.50</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_znbUtSbmDiah" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, ending balance">14,026,494</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zHLqozo9UtHf" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Ending balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250331_zBhd95QQJF3b" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Beginning balance">14,026,494</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331_z16rM5gkw4Y3" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250331_zaXV6QbIovE" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(672,450</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331_zK7JlljXLdk" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.10</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at March 31, 2025</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250331_zpPaIwRRdFB6" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, ending balance">13,354,044</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331_zDoM1qGKdkBa" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Ending balance">0.15</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"> </td> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">On January 29, 2024, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240129__20240129__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_z0Jaxq1ElFsa" title="Share based payment award, grants in period">672,450</span> RSUs to the CFO of the Company, which vest on January 29, 2025. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember_zywwwRrRrMc9" title="Stock based compensation">3,552</span> and $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember_zHJSnqIjQ2D" title="Stock based compensation">8,880</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, respectively, which is included in operating expenses in the condensed interim consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">(ii)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">On March 13, 2024, the Company granted<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240313__20240313__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zhAizGrWAvZ" title="Share based payment award, grants in period"> 9,047,953</span> RSUs to certain executives and employees of the Company, which vest in one-third increments on March 13 of 2025, 2026 and 2027. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zRe0Emyktnsd" title="Stock based compensation">98,979</span> and $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zwOTwT1bfVw9" title="Stock based compensation">22,220</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 respectively, which is included in operating expenses in the condensed interim consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss.</span></td></tr> </table> 7044527 0.24 9720403 0.11 2667436 0.23 71000 0.50 14026494 0.15 14026494 0.15 672450 0.10 13354044 0.15 672450 3552 8880 9047953 98979 22220 182776 236856 <p id="xdx_802_ecustom--DeferredShareUnitsTextBlock_zPSHyAhGZRVd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>11. <span id="xdx_82B_zO2slbQaMPR5">Deferred Share Units</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Effective April 21, 2020, the Board of Directors approved a Deferred Share Unit (“DSU”) Plan to grant DSUs to its directors. The DSU Plan permits the eligible directors to defer receipt of all or a portion of their retainer or compensation until termination of their services and to receive such fees in the form of cash at that time.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Upon vesting of the DSUs or termination of service as a director, the director will be able to redeem DSUs based upon the then market price of the Company’s Common Share on the date of redemption in exchange for cash.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfNonvestedShareActivityTableTextBlock_zXglPaPRn1K7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding DSUs at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows: </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8BF_zS7qyJeIR9E6" style="display: none">Schedule of Deferred Share Units</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_z5ajy1HZ51g5" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">1,495,454</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zcOuarSrfuS6" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.90</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zL8fYBvmVDx5" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Granted">2,865,363</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zLoDMkkNhoid" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Granted">0.13</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zTqeLkWqOTth" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Vested">(4,023,342</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zNiYxhLMTwV6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Vested">0.41</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zBUSpQGht3ol" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">337,475</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_z4SZOwCWyzI" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.16</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Unvested as at December 31 2024, and March 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zYLmosvotmj9" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">337,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zlIYXxL6GSe" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A0_zw28vk4gVZT2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The vesting of DSU’s during the three months ended March 31, 2025, resulted in a recovery of stock-based compensation of $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_znDd33F29dOk" title="Options grant fair value">50,786</span> and stock-based compensation expense of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_c20240101__20240331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zPx8U4sBlB17" title="Options grant fair value">74,978</span> for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The fair value of each DSU is $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zCtZGlPO9wM" title="Shares issued price per share">0.10</span> as of March 31, 2025, and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zmmqrBGqSyN3" title="Shares issued price per share">0.11</span> as of December 31, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"> </p> <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfNonvestedShareActivityTableTextBlock_zXglPaPRn1K7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding DSUs at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows: </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8BF_zS7qyJeIR9E6" style="display: none">Schedule of Deferred Share Units</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"> </td><td> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td><td> </td> <td colspan="2"> </td><td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31 2023</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_z5ajy1HZ51g5" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">1,495,454</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zcOuarSrfuS6" style="width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.90</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Granted</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zL8fYBvmVDx5" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Granted">2,865,363</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zLoDMkkNhoid" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Granted">0.13</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zTqeLkWqOTth" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Vested">(4,023,342</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zNiYxhLMTwV6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Vested">0.41</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31 2024</td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zBUSpQGht3ol" style="text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">337,475</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_z4SZOwCWyzI" style="text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.16</td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td><td> </td> <td style="text-align: left"> </td><td style="text-align: right"> </td><td style="text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Unvested as at December 31 2024, and March 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zYLmosvotmj9" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">337,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zlIYXxL6GSe" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 1495454 0.90 2865363 0.13 4023342 0.41 337475 0.16 337475 0.16 50786 74978 0.10 0.11 <p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_zw1YaoFiByE2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0"><b>12. <span id="xdx_82F_zvxVHh2VLAXf">Commitments and Contingencies</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">As stipulated in the agreement with the EPA and as described in Note 8, the Company is required to make two types of payments to the EPA and IDEQ, one for historical water treatment cost-recovery to the EPA, and the other for ongoing water treatment. Water treatment costs incurred through December 2021 are payable to the EPA, and water treatment costs incurred thereafter are payable to the IDEQ. The IDEQ (as done formerly by the EPA) invoices the Company on an annual basis for the actual water treatment costs, which may exceed the recognized estimated costs significantly. When the Company receives the water treatment invoices, it records any liability for actual costs over and above any estimates made and adjusts future estimates as required based on these actual invoices received. The Company is required to pay for the actual costs regardless of the periodic required estimated accruals and payments made each year.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On July 28, 2021, a lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho brought by Crescent Mining, LLC (“Crescent”). The named defendants include Placer Mining, Robert Hopper Jr., and the Company. The lawsuit alleges that Placer Mining and Robert Hopper Jr. intentionally flooded the Crescent Mine during the period from 1991 and 1994, and that the Company is jointly and severally liable with the other defendants for unspecified past and future costs associated with the presence of acid mine drainage in the Crescent Mine. The plaintiff has requested unspecified damages. On September 20, 2021, the Company filed a motion to dismiss Crescent’s claims against it, contending that such claims are facially deficient.  On March 2, 2022, Chief U.S. District Court Judge, David C. Nye granted in part and denied in part the Company’s motion to dismiss. The court granted the Company’s motion to dismiss in respect of Crescent’s cost recovery claim under CERCLA Section 107(a), and declaratory judgment, tortious interference, trespass, nuisance and negligence claims. These claims were dismissed without prejudice. The court denied the motion to dismiss filed by Placer Mining Corp. for Crescent’s trespass, nuisance and negligence claims. Crescent later filed an amended complaint on April 1, 2022. Placer Mining Corp. and Bunker Hill Mining Corp are named as co-defendants. Bunker Hill responded to the amended filing, refuting and denying all allegations made in the complaint except those that are assertions of fact as a matter of public record. The Company believes Crescent’s lawsuit is without merit and intends to vigorously defend itself, as well as Placer Mining Corp. pursuant to the Company’s indemnification of Placer Mining Corp in the sale and purchase agreement executed between the companies for the Mine on December 15, 2021. The lawsuit is currently in the discovery phase, in which information is gathered and exchanged.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_z2ZffuaV8Xlf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>13. <span id="xdx_824_zSHHj5gG5lt">Deferred Tax liability</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company incurred <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_do_c20250101__20250331_zUm7QW2VUWfg" title="Income tax recovery">no</span> income tax recovery or expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and incurred income tax recovery of $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_c20240101__20240331_zPZRlKY1zc1l" title="Income tax recovery">699,920 </span>for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The Company’s effective income tax rate for the first three months of 2024 was <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCredits_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20240331_z8Vv5ovMkUp9" title="Effective income tax rate">12.6</span>%. The effective tax rate during the first three months of 2024 rate differed from the statutory rate primarily due to the recognition of deferred tax assets available to offset the deferred tax liability associated with the Stream Obligation. The Company maintains a valuation allowance against net operating losses subject to Section 382 and other deferred tax assets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">Current liabilities at March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, include an income tax payable of $<span id="xdx_908_ecustom--IncomeTaxPayableCurrent_iI_c20250331_zTalNwcb1Vhc" title="Income taxes payable"><span id="xdx_905_ecustom--IncomeTaxPayableCurrent_iI_c20241231_zew2ZflaIm2c" title="Income taxes payable">1,050,000</span></span>. This relates to the proceeds of the Stream which are classified as income under the U.S. internal revenue code. The Company elected to defer the income, one year, to 2024, in which most of the income was offset by losses incurred in the current year and previous years.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">A valuation allowance is provided for deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that the related tax benefits will not be realized. The Company analyzes its deferred tax assets and, if it is determined that the Company will not realize all or a portion of its deferred tax assets, it will record or increase a valuation allowance. Conversely, if it is determined that the Company will likely ultimately be able to realize all or a portion of the related benefits for which a valuation allowance has been provided, all or a portion of the related valuation allowance will be reduced.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> 0 699920 0.126 1050000 1050000 <p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--OtherOperatingIncomeAndExpenseTextBlock_zhE5l2Ih5LFg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>14. <span id="xdx_82F_zxgPq8WzBrY">Operating Expenses</span></b></p> <p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfOtherOperatingCostAndExpenseByComponentTextBlock_z2NzQhbkj9cc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>  <span id="xdx_8B4_zMZCUbHPOX8g" style="display: none">Schedule of Operating Expenses</span></b></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250101__20250331_zDmnuTZqLSe7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Three Months<br/> Ended <br/> March 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20240101__20240331_zp99ntOy2gw2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Three Months<br/> Ended <br/> March 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--SalariesWagesAndConsultingFees_msOILzST8_zQDUoctTlaye" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left">Salaries, wages, and consulting fees</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">800,337</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">942,394</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_msOILzST8_z5ApcpvK0rDl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">General administration expenses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">2,109,037</p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,845,237</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iNT_di_mtOILzST8_zijpPpXb8AO8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">2,909,374</p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,787,631</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AB_zamaGIrnNbm" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>  </b></p> <p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfOtherOperatingCostAndExpenseByComponentTextBlock_z2NzQhbkj9cc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>  <span id="xdx_8B4_zMZCUbHPOX8g" style="display: none">Schedule of Operating Expenses</span></b></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250101__20250331_zDmnuTZqLSe7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Three Months<br/> Ended <br/> March 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20240101__20240331_zp99ntOy2gw2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Three Months<br/> Ended <br/> March 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--SalariesWagesAndConsultingFees_msOILzST8_zQDUoctTlaye" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: left">Salaries, wages, and consulting fees</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">800,337</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">942,394</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_msOILzST8_z5ApcpvK0rDl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">General administration expenses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">2,109,037</p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: right">2,845,237</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iNT_di_mtOILzST8_zijpPpXb8AO8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">2,909,374</p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,787,631</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 800337 942394 2109037 2845237 -2909374 -3787631 <p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_zz3h95ePmsx1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>15. <span id="xdx_824_zuMq4poqN162">Related party transactions</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company’s key management personnel have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company and consists of the Company’s executive management team and management directors.</p> <p id="xdx_89C_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock_z1Uxi3BtIut" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b><span id="xdx_8B6_ziSnfJwzArRf" style="display: none">Schedule of Related Party Transactions</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250101__20250331_zSrkHIStlqs7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Three Months<br/> Ended <br/> March 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20240101__20240331_znktZnm1qdk7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Three Months<br/> Ended <br/> March 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--PaymentsToEmployees_zdY4GBrScTIc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Consulting Fees and Salaries</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">264,208</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">474,185</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A4_zEOD2PCJgv4d" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">At March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20250331__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--KeyManagementPersonnelMember_zgjj1ZUM6Usa" title="Accounts payable and accrued liabilities">46,100</span> and $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20240331__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--KeyManagementPersonnelMember_zxzZokCcQtc8" title="Accounts payable and accrued liabilities">89,324</span> respectively is owed to key management personnel with all amounts included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities due to cash preservation efforts.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Sprott Transactions</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtCurrent_iI_c20250131_zJAdAoXtqtqf" title="Debt">11,000,000</span> on the Sprott debt facility. <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20250101__20250131_zTrWhrfM0dI4" title="Debt description">As consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility the Company granted Sprott a royalty for 1.0% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey and a 0.70% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther_c20250101__20250131__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_znpnhgvPDpIf" title="Number of shares issued">7,119,049</span> shares of common stock to Sprott in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures owned by Sprott for the three months ended December 31, 2024. </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89C_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock_z1Uxi3BtIut" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b><span id="xdx_8B6_ziSnfJwzArRf" style="display: none">Schedule of Related Party Transactions</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="text-align: center"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250101__20250331_zSrkHIStlqs7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Three Months<br/> Ended <br/> March 31, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20240101__20240331_znktZnm1qdk7" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; text-align: center">Three Months<br/> Ended <br/> March 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--PaymentsToEmployees_zdY4GBrScTIc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 64%; text-align: justify">Consulting Fees and Salaries</td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">264,208</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">474,185</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 264208 474185 46100 89324 11000000 As consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility the Company granted Sprott a royalty for 1.0% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey and a 0.70% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas. 7119049 <p id="xdx_801_eus-gaap--SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock_zMqJSEI9x8R9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: left"><b>16. <span id="xdx_82F_z40zDkuY8FT3">Geographic and Segment Information</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">The Company has <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--NumberOfReportableSegments_dc_uSegment_c20250101__20250331_zitQxylvONl9" title="Reportable operating segment">one</span> reportable operating segment. The Company’s primary focus is the development and restart of our <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent_iI_dp_c20250331__srt--OwnershipAxis__custom--BunkerHillMineMember_zrFUZrEFEcC8" title="Ownership percentage">100</span>% owned Bunker Hill Mine in Kellogg, Idaho, U.S. The Company reported no revenues during the three months ended March 31, <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2025, and 2024.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> 1 1 <p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--SubsequentEventsTextBlock_z4kTnAY7cS8l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><b>17. <span id="xdx_824_z89aPDNBmhE5">Subsequent Events</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>Share Issuance</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On April 14, 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesConversionOfConvertibleSecurities_c20250414__20250414__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_z0HSmvP8z2ab" title="Issuance of common stock, shares">187,500</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ended March 31, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"><i>RSU Amendments</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">On May 1, 2025, the Company’s board of directors approved an amendment to the vesting schedule of certain RSUs previously granted to certain directors and officers of the Company under the Company’s amended and restated restricted stock unit incentive plan (the “RSU Plan”) on November 2, 2022, July 4, 2023 and March 13, 2024, such that an aggregate of <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesRestrictedStockAwardGross_pid_c20250501__20250501__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_zsvzooGADhob" title="Number of shares issued RSUs">5,562,419</span> RSUs granted to such directors, officers and employees will now vest on June 1, 2025 rather than on May 1, 2025. All other terms of such RSUs remain the same.</p> 187500 5562419 7614181 3786277 2975000 4475000 859511 690358 40000 40000 341004 341004 11829696 9332639 1244807 254106 1528335 1741981 686967 758125 309861 309861 18651322 18795591 82312485 66409247 116563473 97601550 3986081 14678901 1926206 5210939 164028 189368 710112 929466 3000000 3000000 249000 4063253 1230278 522485 950000 1050000 12215705 29644412 18903 62282 3950572 5494151 8243767 13898481 2296941 52923747 35526913 31802708 14027760 9236610 6385091 5549229 5115899 1125295 87781551 149736915 0.000001 0.000001 10000000 10000000 0.000001 0.000001 2500000000 1500000000 911615863 911615863 349698625 349698625 910 348 122652648 61233369 2381410 -3002361 -96253046 -110366721 28781922 -52135365 116563473 97601550 -3110392 -4150114 -6019766 -7937745 58149 164381 121478 455711 1832864 -351402 2295627 -615345 1081127 -498263 1002763 -655495 -2961015 -9029947 2092965 2176868 4303963 4260603 1007750 1014866 -549854 2748000 4149606 2531000 468878 468878 29850212 29850212 3077979 133232 3376692 203325 694 31387 9704 29655 4050 20459888 -4407202 14113675 -10689158 -504798 -1204718 20459888 -3902404 14113675 -9484440 -3351229 -475762 -5383771 -764134 -3351229 -475762 -5383771 -764134 23811117 -3426642 19497446 -8720306 0.04 -0.01 0.03 -0.03 0.03 -0.01 0.02 -0.03 501502772 338800384 434941924 334103756 711968496 338800384 640203697 334103756 14113675 -9484440 119810 1009951 304493 185656 -2295627 615345 -1204718 -9029947 18451 41005 -449545 29850212 3376692 203325 4618484 2531000 2534538 3209877 -1002763 655495 1159854 1016447 -2779621 1595914 105968 -134370 -100000 1724453 1009728 -10928079 -5844679 21200108 10414510 2110812 1465994 441654 -23310920 -12322158 25779387 11000000 4400000 4487160 125324 397335 36566903 -397335 2327904 -18564172 8261277 26578596 10589181 8014424 1017473 1015262 3964979 6044210 20472126 10589181 8014424 2975000 4475000 7614181 3539424 349698625 348 61233369 -3002361 -110366721 -52135365 265217 265217 12223216 12 1289963 1289975 672450 1 -1 37758202 38 3877676 3877714 252215751 252 19500019 19500271 259047619 259 26516336 26516595 9970069 9970069 5383771 5383771 14113675 14113675 911615863 910 122652648 2381410 -96253046 28781922 322661482 321 57848953 808662 -85025098 -26367162 322661482 321 57848953 808662 -85025098 -26367162 873076 873076 23619707 24 2427541 2427565 750000 1 83801 83802 2667436 2 -2 -3811023 -3811023 -25341623 -25341623 349698625 348 61233369 -3002361 -110366721 -52135365 349698625 348 61233369 -3002361 -110366721 -52135365 <p id="xdx_80C_eus-gaap--NatureOfOperations_zqh3l1p77Z37" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>1. <span id="xdx_824_zJ65ZZ9SpMA4">Nature and Continuance of Operations</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Bunker Hill Mining Corp. (“we”, “us”, “Bunker Hill”, or the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the state of Nevada, U.S.A. on February 20, 2007, under the name Lincoln Mining Corp. Pursuant to a Certificate of Amendment dated February 11, 2010, the Company changed its name to Liberty Silver Corp., and on September 29, 2017, the Company changed its name to Bunker Hill Mining Corp. The Company’s registered office is located at 1802 N. Carson Street, Suite 212, Carson City, Nevada 89701, and its Canadian office is located at 300-1055 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6E 2E9. As of the date of this Form 10-Q, the Company had one subsidiary, Silver Valley Metals Corp. (“Silver Valley”, formerly American Zinc Corp.), an Idaho corporation created to facilitate the work being conducted at the Bunker Hill Mine in Kellogg, Idaho (“Bunker Hill Mine”).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company was incorporated for the purpose of engaging in mineral exploration, and exploitation activities, and is currently focused on the development and planned operations of the Bunker Hill Mine.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Bunker Hill holds a <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent_iI_dp_c20250630__srt--OwnershipAxis__custom--BunkerHillMineMember_zIKhxeNRvf93">100</span>% interest in the historic Bunker Hill Mine located in the town of Kellogg, Idaho. The Bunker Hill Mine previously operated between 1885 and 1981 producing over 165 million ounces of silver and 5 million tons of base metals during that time.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">We are currently focused on the construction of the Bunker Hill Mine mill facilities and upgrades to the Bunker Hill Mine historic underground infrastructure as well as further delineating the mine’s mineral resources.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Going Concern</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. As is typical for a pre-production mining development company, the Company has incurred losses since inception resulting in an accumulated deficit of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_iNI_di_c20250630_zMTjrSMgKFf">96,253,046</span> and further losses are anticipated in the development of its business. The Company does not have sufficient cash to fund normal operations and meet debt obligations for the next 12 months without deferring payment on certain current liabilities and raising additional funds. In order to continue to meet the Company’s financial obligations in the current fiscal year and beyond, the Company must seek additional financing. This raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the ability to create profitable and sustainable mining operations in the future and to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. The accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">These condensed interim consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or the amounts of and classification of liabilities that might be necessary in the event the Company cannot continue in existence.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <b><i>  </i></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> 1 -96253046 <p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_z7E5YoN1jwY7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>2. <span id="xdx_822_zlpIhu5NuqQl">Significant Accounting Policies</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_844_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zjVdBwVLouP2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Basis of Presentation</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, shareholders’ deficiency, or cash flows. It is management’s opinion, however, that all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) have been made which are necessary for a fair financial statement presentation. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, which contains the annual audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, together with the Management’s Discussion and Analysis, for the year ended December 31, 2024. The interim results for the period ended June 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zgObiT0IgDxi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Use of Estimates</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes for items such as mineral reserves, useful lives and depreciation methods, potential impairment of long-lived assets, sale of mineral properties for the accounting of the conversion of the royalty convertible debenture (the “RCD”), deferred income taxes, settlement pricing of commodity sales, fair value of stock based compensation, accrued liabilities, estimation of asset retirement obligations and reclamation liabilities, convertible debentures, stream obligation, and warrants. Estimates are based on historical experience and various other assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable. Actual results could differ from those estimates.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_844_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zjVdBwVLouP2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Basis of Presentation</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The accompanying unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, shareholders’ deficiency, or cash flows. It is management’s opinion, however, that all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) have been made which are necessary for a fair financial statement presentation. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, which contains the annual audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, together with the Management’s Discussion and Analysis, for the year ended December 31, 2024. The interim results for the period ended June 30, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year. The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zgObiT0IgDxi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Use of Estimates</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes for items such as mineral reserves, useful lives and depreciation methods, potential impairment of long-lived assets, sale of mineral properties for the accounting of the conversion of the royalty convertible debenture (the “RCD”), deferred income taxes, settlement pricing of commodity sales, fair value of stock based compensation, accrued liabilities, estimation of asset retirement obligations and reclamation liabilities, convertible debentures, stream obligation, and warrants. Estimates are based on historical experience and various other assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable. Actual results could differ from those estimates.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_80E_eus-gaap--AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock_zWR6nCNtXumk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>3. <span id="xdx_825_z8pBQYzh7Wfh">Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zIjQLdliurol" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B0_ztaZaR2ed9V5" style="display: none">Schedule of Accounts Receivable and Prepaid Expenses</span>   </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20250630_zHC7HiFrbfL1" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20241231_z6yNOoXcjDk4" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrent_iI_maARNCz4k3_za3YRUJuK5X2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Prepaid expenses and deposits</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">696,222</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">464,380</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--HarmonizedSalesTaxAndInterestReceivable_iI_maARNCz4k3_zkSBa6sZunhi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">HST and interest receivable</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">163,289</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">125,978</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--USEnvironmentProtectionAgencyOverpayment_iI_maARNCz4k3_zbllUbA8tsQ8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">U.S. Environment Protection Agency overpayment (note 8)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl4543">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_iTI_mtARNCz4k3_zw2M2JBiSku4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">859,511</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">690,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AF_zEIhIxZ6FUIk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zIjQLdliurol" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B0_ztaZaR2ed9V5" style="display: none">Schedule of Accounts Receivable and Prepaid Expenses</span>   </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20250630_zHC7HiFrbfL1" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20241231_z6yNOoXcjDk4" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrent_iI_maARNCz4k3_za3YRUJuK5X2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Prepaid expenses and deposits</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">696,222</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">464,380</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--HarmonizedSalesTaxAndInterestReceivable_iI_maARNCz4k3_zkSBa6sZunhi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">HST and interest receivable</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">163,289</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">125,978</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--USEnvironmentProtectionAgencyOverpayment_iI_maARNCz4k3_zbllUbA8tsQ8" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">U.S. Environment Protection Agency overpayment (note 8)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl4543">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">100,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_iTI_mtARNCz4k3_zw2M2JBiSku4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">859,511</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">690,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 696222 464380 163289 125978 100000 859511 690358 <p id="xdx_806_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_z44jeqf4Vagf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>4. <span id="xdx_825_zG0XXs4uwn42">Equipment, Right-of-Use Asset</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zZ5JHeZHZQG3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Equipment consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B3_zdTkt3hbN7N" style="display: none">Schedule of Equipment</span> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20250630_zevbBg5l7Fy" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zBkMP6YRLxfh" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_maPPAENzbVY_zjgnxQmF607l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Equipment</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2,454,489</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2,468,339</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_di_msPPAENzbVY_zfsUQjgQKvq" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(926,154</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(726,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_mtPPAENzbVY_z1K1iErgwTL9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Equipment, net</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,528,335</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,741,981</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A6_zicgwMF9ouDh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The total depreciation expense relating to equipment during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, was $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--Depreciation_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--EquipmentMember_zG59wjnbDSn6">76,975</span> and $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--Depreciation_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--EquipmentMember_zajkxDsxa6ye">195,181</span>, respectively. Compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--Depreciation_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--EquipmentMember_zAoYeV7hLdF2">50,492</span> and $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--Depreciation_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--EquipmentMember_zozLTVCzEMxb">96,957</span>, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfRightofuseAssetTableTextBlock_zvYuLfHJoZV9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Right-of-use asset consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B1_zojdg1CI1J4d" style="display: none">Schedule of Right-of-use Asset</span>   </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20250630_zvs9ez3ogcZ3" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20241231_zeTBbhX2Dgof" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssetGross_iI_zFzWPTOiv2Bk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Right-of-use asset</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,022,717</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">984,562</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--OperatingLeaseAccumulatedDepreciation_iI_zZRlbcOvmrvb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(335,750</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(226,437</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_iTI_zTvzC8DOVi2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Right-of-use asset, net</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">686,967</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">758,125</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A7_zoxL3TKEp5Z2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The total depreciation expense during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, was $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DepreciationExcludingLessorAssetUnderOperatingLease_c20250401__20250630_zk7MzP7bRCX7">65,625</span> and $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DepreciationExcludingLessorAssetUnderOperatingLease_c20250101__20250630_zVZPeGpKkYgd">109,313</span>, respectively. Compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DepreciationExcludingLessorAssetUnderOperatingLease_c20240401__20240630_z6syZoZXr2Oh">44,349</span> and $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DepreciationExcludingLessorAssetUnderOperatingLease_c20240101__20240630_zodY2B3prhgj">88,699</span> respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zZ5JHeZHZQG3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Equipment consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B3_zdTkt3hbN7N" style="display: none">Schedule of Equipment</span> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20250630_zevbBg5l7Fy" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zBkMP6YRLxfh" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_maPPAENzbVY_zjgnxQmF607l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Equipment</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2,454,489</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2,468,339</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_di_msPPAENzbVY_zfsUQjgQKvq" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(926,154</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(726,358</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_mtPPAENzbVY_z1K1iErgwTL9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Equipment, net</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,528,335</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,741,981</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2454489 2468339 926154 726358 1528335 1741981 76975 195181 50492 96957 <p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfRightofuseAssetTableTextBlock_zvYuLfHJoZV9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Right-of-use asset consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B1_zojdg1CI1J4d" style="display: none">Schedule of Right-of-use Asset</span>   </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20250630_zvs9ez3ogcZ3" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20241231_zeTBbhX2Dgof" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssetGross_iI_zFzWPTOiv2Bk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Right-of-use asset</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,022,717</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">984,562</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--OperatingLeaseAccumulatedDepreciation_iI_zZRlbcOvmrvb" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Less accumulated depreciation</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(335,750</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(226,437</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_iTI_zTvzC8DOVi2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Right-of-use asset, net</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">686,967</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">758,125</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 1022717 984562 -335750 -226437 686967 758125 65625 109313 44349 88699 <p id="xdx_808_ecustom--ProcessPlantDisclosuresTextBlock_zghTeFpmCg2e" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>5. <span id="xdx_82D_z28TFmwsSng1">Process Plant</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On May 13, 2022, the Company purchased a comprehensive package of equipment and parts inventory from Teck Resources Limited (“Teck”) a related party as of June 5, 2025 (note 15). The package comprised substantially all processing equipment of value located at the Pend Oreille mine site, including complete crushing, grinding and flotation circuits suitable for a planned ~1,500 ton-per-day operation at the Bunker Hill site, and total inventory of nearly 10,000 components and parts for mill, assay lab, conveyer, field instruments, and electrical spares.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The process plant was purchased in an assembled state in the seller’s location, and included major processing systems, significant components, and a large inventory of spare parts. The Company has disassembled and transported it to the Bunker Hill site, and is reassembling it as an integral part of the Company’s future operations. The Company determined that the transaction would be accounted for as an asset acquisition, with the process plant representing a single asset, with the exception of the inventory of spare parts, which has been separated out on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets as a non-current asset. As the plant is demobilized, transported and reassembled, installation and other costs associated with these activities are being captured and capitalized as components of the asset.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_896_ecustom--ScheduleOfCapitalizedAssetTableTextBlock_zXHs96GHOHTg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Process plant consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BC_zcrgOrJUYQMl" style="display: none">Schedule of Process Plant</span>   </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250630_zhpiydkEY7ij" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20241231_zhQzcWTuekmh" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_ecustom--MillPurchaseDetailedEngineeringAndConstructionCosts_iI_z0FDzusiZgNk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Mill purchase, detailed engineering, and construction costs</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">79,898,431</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">65,545,594</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--CapitalizedInterest_iI_z3WEknSDo7M9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Capitalized interest (note 9)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">3,398,874</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,848,473</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_ecustom--DisposalOfGrindingCircuits_iI_z6Vzn7ymD9wg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Disposal of grinding circuits</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(984,820</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(984,820</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--ProcessPlantNonCurrentAssets_iTI_zW1ZiskDB64l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Process Plant</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">82,312,485</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">66,409,247</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AC_z406dHHQemXi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">   </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In August 2024, the Company sold a grinding circuit previously purchased from Teck as part of the Pend Oreille Mill purchase for $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromSaleOfOtherProductiveAssets_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--PendOreilleMillPurchaseMember_zjkeyzmsh1Mg">20,000</span> recognizing a loss on sale of equipment of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--PendOreilleMillPurchaseMember_zRVtfJHndUwe">308,273</span>. In September 2024, the Company reclassified two remaining grinding circuits as assets at $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--AssetsHeldForSaleNotPartOfDisposalGroupCurrent_iI_c20240930_zo2suPjjQ6Ej">40,000</span> held for sale and recognized a loss on sale of equipment of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnSalesOfAssets_c20240901__20240930_zUkjewbhL846">616,547</span>.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p id="xdx_896_ecustom--ScheduleOfCapitalizedAssetTableTextBlock_zXHs96GHOHTg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Process plant consists of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BC_zcrgOrJUYQMl" style="display: none">Schedule of Process Plant</span>   </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20250630_zhpiydkEY7ij" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20241231_zhQzcWTuekmh" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_ecustom--MillPurchaseDetailedEngineeringAndConstructionCosts_iI_z0FDzusiZgNk" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Mill purchase, detailed engineering, and construction costs</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">79,898,431</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">65,545,594</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_ecustom--CapitalizedInterest_iI_z3WEknSDo7M9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Capitalized interest (note 9)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">3,398,874</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,848,473</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40E_ecustom--DisposalOfGrindingCircuits_iI_z6Vzn7ymD9wg" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Disposal of grinding circuits</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(984,820</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(984,820</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--ProcessPlantNonCurrentAssets_iTI_zW1ZiskDB64l" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Process Plant</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">82,312,485</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">66,409,247</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 79898431 65545594 3398874 1848473 -984820 -984820 82312485 66409247 20000 308273 40000 616547 <p id="xdx_800_eus-gaap--MineralIndustriesDisclosuresTextBlock_zAFXINd59EM" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>6. <span id="xdx_82B_zJirtnJz6UNc">Bunker Hill Mine and Mining Interests</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company purchased the Bunker Hill Mine (the “Mine”) in January 2022.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89A_ecustom--ScheduleOfMiningInterestsTableTextBlock_zHXTsjoipMig" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The carrying cost of the Mine is comprised of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8BD_zcfEUmrY8PA3" style="display: none">Schedule of Carrying Cost of Mine</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20250630_zfDjw5OhQAHj" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zE8kW2zkuOPj" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--TotalValueOfMineAtTimeOfPurchase_iI_z3kfF4jb0PU" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Bunker Hill Mine purchase</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--CapitalizedDevelopment_iI_z0rd7OAQHVt5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Capitalized development</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">8,189,484</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">6,626,865</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_ecustom--PaymentToAcquireRoyaltyInterestsInMiningProperties_iNI_di_zhKfCCjRIXDd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Sale of mineral properties (note 9)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(4,476,498</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(2,768,510</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--Land_iI_zCKJUSRu0KBl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Land</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--DefinitionDrilling_iI_zpLScC3JNeNi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Definition drilling</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">489,126</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">488,026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--MineAndMiningInterests_iTI_zYrdknm9Muk1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Bunker Hill mine</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">18,651,322</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">18,795,591</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A9_zZWPBorROnhh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Land purchase and leases</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">The Company owns a 225-acre surface land parcel valued at its original purchase price of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquireLand_c20250101__20250630_zLDEitYoF91k">202,000</span> which includes the surface rights to portions of 24 patented mining claims, for which the Company already owns the mineral rights.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On March 3, 2023, the Company entered into a lease agreement with C &amp; E Tree Farm LLC for the lease of a land parcel overlaying a portion of the Company’s existing mineral claims package. The Company is committed to making monthly payments of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--PaymentsForRent_c20230303__20230303__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThroughFebruaryTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zNCikybhZj32">10,000</span> through February 2026. The Company has the option to purchase the land parcel through March 1, 2026, for $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--LandUnderPurchaseOptionsRecorded_iI_c20230303__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--ThroughMarchOneTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zmaktIawtbE6">3,129,500</span> less 50% of the payments made through the date of purchase. On June 5, 2025, the Company executed an equity payment agreement with C &amp; E Tree Farm, L.L.C., pursuant to which the Company issued <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250605__20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember_zixDpOn4Nvdf">4,761,905</span> June 5, 2025 units (note 10) to C&amp;E at a deemed price $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_pid_c20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember_zEwNLPpJ4AZ1">0.105</span> to satisfy $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_c20250605__20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember_zTeYPPPwZ6ua">500,000</span> of the purchase price payable under an existing option agreement between Silver Valley and C&amp;E, dated March 3, 2023. Additionally, on June 6, 2025, the Company paid $<span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--PaymentsToSubsidiary_iI_c20250606_zAr9OnQCTk3c" title="Payments to subsidiary">500,000</span> to C&amp;E Tree Farm LLC to satisfy $<span id="xdx_909_ecustom--PurchasePricePayable_iI_c20250606_zg5erruPc7l8" title="Purchase price payable">500,000</span> of the purchase price payable under an existing option agreement between Silver Valley and C&amp;E dated March 3, 2023. This balance ($<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--Deposits_iI_c20250625_z8kPQSBoBMdd">1,000,000</span>) has been recognized on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets as l<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ong term deposit.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Sale of Mineral Properties</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 5, 2025, as consideration for Sprott stream conversion as described in note 9, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_907_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250605__20250605_ztrhtkw0j0sh">1.65</span>% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims compromising of both primary and secondary claims, as well as any new or complementing surface and mineral rights derived from the surface and mineral rights within the existing boundaries of the Land Package that are subsequently acquired by the Company or Silver Valley. A sale of mineral properties of $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSaleOfProperties_c20250605__20250605_zGAlTMLNX4Pe">1,324,199</span> corresponding to the issuance of the royalty on the interim consolidated balance sheets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 17, 2025, as consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility, as described in note 9, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250117__20250117__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zRZl5LAK65ia">0.5</span>% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250117__20250117_zqbh0q88VN8d">0.35</span>% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas. On June 5, 2025, the <span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--PrimaryAndSecondaryClaimsOneMember_zLnCxBM8ZE77">0.5</span>% royalty was amended to apply to both primary and secondary claims comprising the Project. A sale of mineral properties of $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSaleOfProperties_c20250117__20250117_zkpe7JaRDuG6" title="Sale of properties value">383,789</span> corresponding to the issuance of the royalty on the interim consolidated balance sheets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On December 19, 2024, as consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility, as described in note 9, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20241219__20241219__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zW4yZzcAAgDf">0.5</span>% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20241219__20241219_zBo7sAhz6VLh">0.35</span>% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas. On June 5, 2025, the <span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--PrimaryAndSecondaryClaimsTwoMember_z8ksHwUk8DHl">0.5</span>% royalty was amended to apply to both primary and secondary claims comprising the Project. A sale of mineral properties of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSaleOfProperties_c20241219__20241219_zqGCS0Q5iQ0f" title="Sale of properties value">397,335</span> corresponding to the issuance of the royalty on the interim consolidated balance sheets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On December 12, 2024, as consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility, as described in note 9, the Company granted a royalty for <span id="xdx_904_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20241212__20241212__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zjaVSNtlKTM">0.5</span>% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey. A <span id="xdx_900_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20241212__20241212_zrMSVOg13Nx">0.35</span>% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas. On June 5, 2025, the <span id="xdx_908_ecustom--RoyaltyPercentage_pid_dp_uPure_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--PrimaryAndSecondaryClaimsThreeMember_z0v9mnBUo19d">0.5</span>% royalty was amended to apply to both primary and secondary claims comprising the Project. A sale of mineral properties of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSaleOfProperties_c20241212__20241212_zi5mPIPgurha" title="Sale of properties value">397,335</span> corresponding to the issuance of the royalty on the interim consolidated balance sheets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As a result of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RevenueInformationUsedToDetermineTransactionPrice_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--MiningPropertiesAndMineralRightsMember_zXk5tfqnUni2" title="Description of transaction price">the above transactions with Sprott, including the (i) conversion of the royalty convertible debenture into a 1.85% royalty, (ii) consideration of Sprott advancing $15,000,000 on the loan facility a 1.5% royalty was granted, and (iii) Sprott stream conversion a 1.65% royalty was granted, as of June 30, 2025 Sprott holds a 5% life-of-mine gross revenue applying to both primary and secondary claims comprising the Project. </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">These Sprott transactions were treated as a sale of mineral interest. The portion of the mineral interest sold was determined based on an analysis of discounted life-of-mine royalty payments relative to discounted future cash flows generated from the mine net of capital and operating costs, applied to the carrying value of the Bunker Hill Mine as of above funding dates, before consideration of the sale of mineral properties. <span id="xdx_903_ecustom--MineralIndustriesDescription_c20250101__20250630_zpZAkkw4pPR">This analysis utilized a discount rate of 15% and long-term metal prices of $1.20/lb, $0.95/lb and $27.29/oz for zinc, lead and silver respectively.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89A_ecustom--ScheduleOfMiningInterestsTableTextBlock_zHXTsjoipMig" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The carrying cost of the Mine is comprised of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8BD_zcfEUmrY8PA3" style="display: none">Schedule of Carrying Cost of Mine</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20250630_zfDjw5OhQAHj" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zE8kW2zkuOPj" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--TotalValueOfMineAtTimeOfPurchase_iI_z3kfF4jb0PU" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Bunker Hill Mine purchase</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">14,247,210</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--CapitalizedDevelopment_iI_z0rd7OAQHVt5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Capitalized development</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">8,189,484</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">6,626,865</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_ecustom--PaymentToAcquireRoyaltyInterestsInMiningProperties_iNI_di_zhKfCCjRIXDd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Sale of mineral properties (note 9)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(4,476,498</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(2,768,510</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--Land_iI_zCKJUSRu0KBl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Land</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">202,000</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--DefinitionDrilling_iI_zpLScC3JNeNi" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Definition drilling</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">489,126</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">488,026</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_406_ecustom--MineAndMiningInterests_iTI_zYrdknm9Muk1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Bunker Hill mine</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">18,651,322</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">18,795,591</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 14247210 14247210 8189484 6626865 4476498 2768510 202000 202000 489126 488026 18651322 18795591 202000 10000 3129500 4761905 0.105 500000 500000 500000 1000000 0.0165 1324199 0.005 0.0035 0.005 383789 0.005 0.0035 0.005 397335 0.005 0.0035 0.005 397335 the above transactions with Sprott, including the (i) conversion of the royalty convertible debenture into a 1.85% royalty, (ii) consideration of Sprott advancing $15,000,000 on the loan facility a 1.5% royalty was granted, and (iii) Sprott stream conversion a 1.65% royalty was granted, as of June 30, 2025 Sprott holds a 5% life-of-mine gross revenue applying to both primary and secondary claims comprising the Project.  This analysis utilized a discount rate of 15% and long-term metal prices of $1.20/lb, $0.95/lb and $27.29/oz for zinc, lead and silver respectively. <p id="xdx_808_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeasesTextBlock_zXXTbqmtWHCi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>7. <span id="xdx_827_zVfdhwLXUGK">Lease Liability</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_zgwSVIyJ46Ci" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, The Company’s undiscounted lease obligations consisted of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8BD_zdta1jDOFel7" style="display: none">Schedule of Lease Liability</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20250630_zY9YDy5uXIH7" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zX7Yo95PT6J3" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilitiesPaymentsDueAbstract_iB_zMqJR1b3Nluh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Gross lease obligation – minimum lease payments</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_z2JumvoldFrl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">1 year</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">160,618</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">200,755</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwoAndThree_iI_zYFpflON1rqa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">2- 3 years</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">39,725</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">64,375</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFourAndFive_iI_z9U1jW9B79wd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">4-5 years</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl4667">-</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl4668">-</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityFutureInterestExpenseOnLeaseObligations_iNI_di_zfER9WkIaH6e" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Future interest expense on lease obligations</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(17,412</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(13,480</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_z6J5Xb5R40Td" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Total lease liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">182,931</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_ziVd24Y7g4D3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Current lease liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">164,028</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">189,368</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_zy5zYIEf0rZh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Non-current lease liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">18,903</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">62,282</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iI_zfqK2RgEhkD3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Total lease liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">182,931</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AC_zRbPQXOteVl5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, was $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250401__20250630_zjdMiswkgVtj">9,545</span> and $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250101__20250630_zsswYn5DcACk">18,451</span>, respectively. Compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, was $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20240401__20240630_zHCWpY4XsQAe">13,997</span> and $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20240101__20240630_z78EEZBpluyd">41,005</span>, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b> </b></p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_zgwSVIyJ46Ci" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As of June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, The Company’s undiscounted lease obligations consisted of the following:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8BD_zdta1jDOFel7" style="display: none">Schedule of Lease Liability</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20250630_zY9YDy5uXIH7" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20241231_zX7Yo95PT6J3" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilitiesPaymentsDueAbstract_iB_zMqJR1b3Nluh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Gross lease obligation – minimum lease payments</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_z2JumvoldFrl" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">1 year</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">160,618</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">200,755</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwoAndThree_iI_zYFpflON1rqa" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">2- 3 years</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">39,725</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">64,375</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFourAndFive_iI_z9U1jW9B79wd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">4-5 years</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl4667">-</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl4668">-</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityFutureInterestExpenseOnLeaseObligations_iNI_di_zfER9WkIaH6e" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Future interest expense on lease obligations</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(17,412</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">(13,480</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_z6J5Xb5R40Td" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Total lease liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">182,931</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_ziVd24Y7g4D3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Current lease liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">164,028</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">189,368</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_zy5zYIEf0rZh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt">Non-current lease liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">18,903</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">62,282</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iI_zfqK2RgEhkD3" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Total lease liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">182,931</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">251,650</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 160618 200755 39725 64375 17412 13480 182931 251650 164028 189368 18903 62282 182931 251650 9545 18451 13997 41005 <p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--EnvironmentalLossContingencyDisclosureTextBlock_z4pf99N730n3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>8. <span id="xdx_828_zWSYlQHaejza">Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) Settlement Agreement and Water Treatment Liabilities</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Effective December 19, 2021, the Company entered into an amended Settlement Agreement between the Company, Idaho Department of Environmental Quality, U.S. Department of Justice, and the EPA (the “Amended Settlement”). Upon the effectiveness of the Amended Settlement, the Company would become fully compliant with its payment obligations to these parties. The Amended Settlement modified the payment schedule and payment terms for recovery of the historical environmental response costs. Pursuant to the terms of the Amended Settlement, upon purchase of the Bunker Hill Mine and the satisfaction of financial assurance commitments (as described below), the $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PaymentsForDeposits_c20250101__20250630_zsX8VerxImXa">19,000,000</span> of cost recovery liabilities were to be paid by the Company to the EPA on the following dates:</p> <p id="xdx_89F_ecustom--ScheduleOfAmendedSettlementEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementsTableTextBlock_zValZkh2SZc1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B3_z9pRJDpbHal2" style="display: none">Schedule of Amended Settlement Environmental Protection Agency Agreement</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 85%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Date</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20250630__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_z2bYqUwDrq2g" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Amount</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_zwHKCfLr0xb5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 80%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Within 30 days of Settlement Agreement</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">2,000,000</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_zovvHE49dCZh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2024</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_zJQENBZYVZr2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2025</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_zRkcpfNxIFYc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2026</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_zHBDpaxtx7X4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2027</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_z9PJ3ueqIUgd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2028</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2029</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearSix_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_zoPi2FZfSt39" style="font-size: 10pt" title="November 1, 2029">2,000,000</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">plus accrued interest </span></td> <td> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AB_zY2KwT2Onwo5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In addition to the changes in payment terms and schedule, the Amended Settlement includes a commitment by the Company to secure financial assurance for the principle outstanding in the form of performance bonds or letters of credit deemed acceptable to the EPA. The financial assurance can be drawn on by the EPA in the event of non-performance by the Company of its payment obligations under the Amended Settlement (the “Financial Assurance”). The amount of the bonds will decrease over time as individual payments are made.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In December 2024, the Company made the second payment under the 2021 Amended Settlement Agreement in the amount of $<span id="xdx_909_ecustom--PaymentsToEnvironmentalProtectionAgency_c20241201__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember_z9JmpvDhCwGi">3,000,000</span>. As a result, the remainder of the payment obligation is $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20241201__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember_zMz4uCBz0sF2">14,000,000</span>. As of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2025, the Company had two payment bonds of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember__us-gaap--PledgingPurposeAxis__custom--PaymentBondOneMember_z93jsnDuspzg">9,999,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember__us-gaap--PledgingPurposeAxis__custom--PaymentBondTwoMember_zNj49Yuqkcz">4,001,000</span>, in place to secure the EPA liability. As of June 30, 2025, the collateral for the payment bonds is comprised of a $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfFirstMortgageBond_c20250101__20250630__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ThirdPartyMember_zuXJHGrIQfKh">2,975,000</span> letter of credits and a land pledged by third parties, with whom the Company has entered into a financing cooperation agreement (the “Cooperation Agreement”) that contemplates a monthly fee of $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--PaymentsForFees_c20250101__20250630_zaDLqMtD7qyb">20,000</span> (payable in cash or common stock of the Company, at the Company’s election). As of December 31, 2024, the collateral for the payment bonds was comprised of two letters of credit totaling $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfLinesOfCredit_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EPASettlementAgreementAmendmentMember_zLK68k6ZNFPf">4,475,000</span> in aggregate, as well as land pledged by third parties with whom the company has entered into a financing cooperation agreement (“Cooperation Agreement”) that contemplates a monthly fee of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--PaymentsForFees_c20240101__20241231_z45k0AGH8WZi">20,000</span> (payable in cash or common shares of the Company, at the Company’s election). The letters of credit are secured by cash deposits under an agreement with a commercial bank, which comprise the $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--RestrictedCashCurrent_iI_c20250630_z14Iy1go67Dh">2,975,000</span> of restricted cash shown within current assets as of June 30, 2025, and $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--RestrictedCashCurrent_iI_c20241231_zBZZXzaA6rXc">4,475,000</span> December 31, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company recorded accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfFinancingCosts_c20250401__20250630_zhySyQD3QlZc">427,849</span> and $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfFinancingCosts_c20250101__20250630_zRdi1Cx4bwTl">835,862</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, bringing the net liability to $<span id="xdx_905_ecustom--EnvironmentProtectionAgencyCostRecoveryLiabilityLongtermNetDiscount_iI_c20250630_zdqQH902wIV2">9,385,091</span> (previously accrued interest of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--InterestPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20250630_z0zaxxyTPKW2">156,743</span>) as of June 30, 2025. The Company recorded accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfFinancingCosts_c20240401__20240630_zYx0YszbbpQa">479,854</span> and $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AmortizationOfFinancingCosts_c20240101__20240630_zzDQFlrjSCV">932,661</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Water Treatment Charges – Idaho Department of Environmental Quality (“IDEQ”)</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Separate to the cost recovery liability under the EPA Settlement Agreement obligations above, the Company has agreed to pay ongoing water treatment charges. Water treatment charges incurred through December 31, 2021 were payable to the EPA, and charges thereafter became payable to the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality (“IDEQ”) following a change in management for the Central Treatment Plant (“CTP”) from the EPA to the IDEQ as of that date.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company is currently charged a monthly amount of $<span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--MonthlyInstalments_iI_c20250630_zSqVPlHJDXv3">100,000</span> by the IDEQ as instalments toward the cost of treating water at the CTP. Upon receipt of an invoice from the IDEQ for actual CTP costs incurred, a reconciliation is performed relative to payments made, with an additional amount due or refund received as applicable. The Company accrues $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WaterProductionCosts_c20250101__20250630_zDrvK2tM3H16">100,000</span> per month based on its estimate of the monthly cost of water treatment. As of June 30, 2025, a prepaid expense of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_dxL_c20250630_z74vSvrUJ1Zk" title="::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl4725">nil</span></span> (December 31, 2024: $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20241231_z4znfhOAoTV5">100,000</span>) represented the difference between the estimated cost of water treatment and net payments made by the Company to the IDEQ to date. Any balance is recognized on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets as accounts receivable and prepaid expenses.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> 19000000 <p id="xdx_89F_ecustom--ScheduleOfAmendedSettlementEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementsTableTextBlock_zValZkh2SZc1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B3_z9pRJDpbHal2" style="display: none">Schedule of Amended Settlement Environmental Protection Agency Agreement</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 85%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Date</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20250630__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_z2bYqUwDrq2g" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>Amount</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_zwHKCfLr0xb5" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 80%; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Within 30 days of Settlement Agreement</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">2,000,000</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_zovvHE49dCZh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2024</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_zJQENBZYVZr2" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2025</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_zRkcpfNxIFYc" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2026</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_zHBDpaxtx7X4" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2027</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_z9PJ3ueqIUgd" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2028</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">3,000,000</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt">November 1, 2029</span></td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearSix_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--EnvironmentalProtectionAgencyAgreementMember_zoPi2FZfSt39" style="font-size: 10pt" title="November 1, 2029">2,000,000</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">plus accrued interest </span></td> <td> </td></tr> </table> 2000000 3000000 3000000 3000000 3000000 3000000 2000000 3000000 14000000 9999000 4001000 2975000 20000 4475000 20000 2975000 4475000 427849 835862 9385091 156743 479854 932661 100000 100000 100000 <p id="xdx_80C_eus-gaap--ShortTermDebtTextBlock_zpLsLBGoBp52" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>9. <span id="xdx_82B_zvduU4hTabh7">Promissory Notes Payable, Convertible Debentures, and Silver Loan</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$6,000,000 Convertible Debenture (CD1)</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">CD1 bore interest at an annual rate of <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zetgTEYRlKLa">7.5</span>%, payable in cash or shares at the Company’s option on principal of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zvpuDHT2m1b6">6,000,000</span>. The CD1 is secured by a pledge of the Company’s properties and assets. In August 2024, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zFHhH8UmqOsd">the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2028, and that CD1 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment</span>. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the CD1 should not be treated as an extinguishment of the CD1 and have therefore been accounted for as a modification. The CD1 was convertible into Common Shares at a price of Canadian Dollars (“C$”) C$<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_uCADPShares_c20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zBg3VaUFmDf2">0.30</span> per Common Share, subject to stock exchange approval.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In June 2025, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend the rate of interest of CD1 reducing it from <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zbEihd4bwjD2">7.5</span>% to <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zvvHY3bPsCzd">5.0</span>% per annum, and the current conversion price, being the U.S. dollar equivalent of C$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zTKOsfnY1ROd">0.30</span> per Common Share, was reduced to $<span id="xdx_900_ecustom--DecreaseInConversionPrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zzqhezNvUPl9" title="Decrease in conversion price">0.105</span>. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the CD1 should be treated as an extinguishment of the CD1. The new debt was bifurcated between host debt and the conversion option valued at $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--HostDebtMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_z1cF5MU1jG83">3,912,661</span> (net of transaction costs of $<span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--TransactionCosts_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--HostDebtMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zDaiuqkcTFC7" title="Transaction costs">52,161</span>) and $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--ConversionOptionValuedMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zTGjK5PmWI34">1,928,753</span> respectively, as of June 5, 2025. The debt and the conversion option were fair valued using a binomial lattice methodology based on a modified Cox-Ross-Rubenstein (“CRR”) approach.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$15,000,000 Series 2 Convertible Debenture (CD2)</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">CD2 bore interest at an annual rate of <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zcCld8DUexDe">10.5</span>%, payable in cash or shares at the Company’s option on principal of $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zNh1W1lvgGv2">15,000,000</span>. CD2 is secured by a pledge of the Company’s properties and assets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In August 2024, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20240801__20240831__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zLXxIVifur2a">the maturity date of CD2 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2029</span>, and that CD2 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the CD2 should not be treated as an extinguishment of the CD2 and have therefore been accounted for as a modification.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In June 2025, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend the rate of interest of CD2 reducing it from <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zCHQ0afaHXh8">10.5</span>% to <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_z2E6rQNBSg89">5.0</span>% per annum, and the current conversion price, being the U.S. dollar equivalent of C$<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_z9L8g7l06ARa">0.29</span> per Common Share, was reduced to $<span id="xdx_906_ecustom--DecreaseInConversionPrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zrd475oQrOz9" title="Decrease in conversion price">0.105</span>. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the CD2 should be treated as an extinguishment of the CD2. The new debt was bifurcated between host debt and the conversion option valued at $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--HostDebtMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zXQn1zJmGLii">8,164,765</span> (net of transaction costs of $<span id="xdx_90D_ecustom--TransactionCosts_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--HostDebtMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_z0Cw5pC9ITVk" title="Transaction costs">130,401</span>) and $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--ConversionOptionValuedMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zpPTI8Vuhuse">6,482,376</span> respectively, as of June 5, 2025. The debt and the conversion option were fair valued using a binomial lattice methodology based on a modified CRR approach.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Prior to the extinguishment on June 5, 2025, the Company determined that in accordance with ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging, each debenture will be valued and recorded as a single instrument, with the periodic changes to fair value accounted through earnings, profit and loss.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebentureMember_zrAOhg6xMVia" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Consistent with the approach above, the following table summarizes the key valuation inputs as at applicable valuation dates:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B5_zg2g9UBiChs8" style="display: none">Schedule of Key Valuation Inputs</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Reference <br/> (1,2,3)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Valuation <br/> date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Maturity <br/> date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Contractual <br/> Interest rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Stock <br/> price <br/> (US$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Expected <br/> equity <br/> volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Credit <br/> spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Risk-free <br/> rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Risk- adjusted <br/> rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt">CD1 note</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">12-31-24</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241231__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zRQk0hObjuz7">03-31-28</span></td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z6WBQgCqOseh">7.50</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zDIuMpfQaYhf" style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z1AEbNb8r0T3">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zCr18xyHDVsi">4.72</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zr47DWQiSjhd">4.28</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zEmpFKmkeoWh">15.45</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">CD2 note</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">12-31-24</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241231__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z6nD6lfM1RPd">03-31-29</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zetxQWFbmVN4">10.50</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zLny9m2jVv22" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zAcqX7JVNW09">105</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zWS8mXaNNCZ9">5.03</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zMJxg6bnChje">4.34</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_ztN5k3KgQQc5">17.89</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">CD1 note</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">03-31-25</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250331__20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zkamZuYyMcjl">03-31-28</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zBilTk1V7cs1">7.50</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zdfxZNkC1YW7" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.102</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zSz2SSqDpX1c">100</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zYwzQLWEnizk">6.88</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zARNwQvs8Ut">3.89</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zVucpKjjyR2j">16.06</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">CD2 note</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">03-31-25</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250331__20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zmgfh3PDuUWb">03-31-29</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zqB1PK9FaFGh">10.50</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zTxy77bMC2x5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.102</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zIqjcQRDpl63">100</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z00n2A9VxH73">7.06</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zT5377vgPFe2">3.93</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zkyIVHo7NB6i">18.16</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"> </td> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span id="xdx_F09_z0hhNcblDk6f" style="font-size: 10pt">(1)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F17_ztQmxVR205L9" style="font-size: 10pt">The CD1 carried a Discount for Lack of Marketability (“DLOM”) of 5.0% as of the issuance date. The CD2 carried a DLOM of <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_dp_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zBh1obX7rH68" title="Discount for lack of marketability">10.0</span>% as of the issuance date.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span id="xdx_F0E_zMlee5w7X9Jj" style="font-size: 10pt">(2)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F16_zAbjrKVQvlq1" style="font-size: 10pt">CD1 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_dp_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zxoQSDByx6Ii" title="CD2 note">7.23</span>%, CD2 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_dp_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_z6uhgTiPx2wj" title="CD2 note">9.32</span>%.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span id="xdx_F04_zmeo0BmZtB89" style="font-size: 10pt">(3)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1F_zIrkaKaprFQd" style="font-size: 10pt">The conversion price of the CD1, CD2 and CD3 are $</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.105</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">as of June 30, 2025. The conversion price of the CD1 is $</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.208</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">and CD2 is $</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.202</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">as of December 31, 2024.</span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A8_zRvsuPAbqA4l" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The gain (loss) on changes in fair value of convertible debentures recognized on the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, was $<span id="xdx_903_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zYElILb7FQ71">1,081,127</span> and $<span id="xdx_908_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zC4fMoITb1Wi">1,002,763</span>, respectively, and $<span id="xdx_909_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zrGdYjTtr6X4">(498,263)</span> and $<span id="xdx_905_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zoAZmiVY88Gj">(655,495)</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The portion of changes in fair value that is attributable to changes in the Company’s credit risk is accounted for within other comprehensive income. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized $<span id="xdx_904_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zUS7zPTg2jl2">255,009</span> and $<span id="xdx_903_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zlvlgQT8gMcd">795,907</span> respectively, within other comprehensive income. Compared to $<span id="xdx_90D_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zzLTAASYFrT">475,762</span> and $<span id="xdx_904_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__us-gaap--ConvertibleDebtMember_zn33YZBJorB9">764,134</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Interest expense on the pre extinguished CD1 from January 1, 2025 to June 5, 2025 was $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250101__20250605__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zYzSma6gaCye">193,459</span>. Interest expense on the pre extinguished CD2 from January 1, 2025 to June 5, 2025 was $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIEtleSBWYWx1YXRpb24gSW5wdXRzIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250101__20250605__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zmFyEWGdeWQa">684,041</span>.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized $<span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--GainLossOnSettlementOfInterest_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zMqvNUlBGfH6" title="Gain loss on settlement of interest">824</span>, and $<span id="xdx_904_ecustom--GainLossOnSettlementOfInterest_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zHpIT1DO7c99" title="Gain loss on settlement of interest">285,565</span>, respectively, loss on debt settlement on the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) as a result of settling interest by issuance of shares. Compared to $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zrU0PZa28yij" title="Extinguishment of debt, amount">133,232</span> and $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zjWddFlrNF0i" title="Extinguishment of debt, amount">203,325</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zj0C3DgTu4hk">3,077,155</span>, and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zWdfm60EptOg">3,077,155</span>, respectively, loss on debt settlement on the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) as a result of extinguishment of CD1 and CD2. Compared to $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_dxL_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zdOx6eKmSAve">nil</span> and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_dxL_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zr30u2RRtzU8">nil</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company recorded accretion expense on host debt of CD1 of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_z5AmTeIh0Lv4">37,911</span> from June 6, 2025 to June 30, 2025, bringing the net liability to $<span id="xdx_902_ecustom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtNoncurrent_iI_c20250630_zJ49nuToRmed" title="Net liability">3,950,572</span> as of June 30, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company recorded accretion expense on the host debt of CD2 of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_z0g3JHpNMeK1">79,002</span> from June 6, 2025 to June 30, 2025, bringing the net liability to $<span id="xdx_905_ecustom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtNoncurrent_iI_c20250630_zc2YTgFB55Rg" title="Net liability - Series two">8,243,767</span> as of June 30, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At June 30, 2025 interest of $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--TaxesPayableCurrent_iI_c20250630_zSo4WGXi1e92" title="Interest payable">444,167</span> ($<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--TaxesPayableCurrent_iI_c20241231_zTuyMFd7788h" title="Interest payable">510,411</span> at December 31, 2024) is included in interest payable on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$4,000,000 Series 3 Convertible Debenture (CD3)</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company closed the $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_z4vDC44FDxh2">4,000,000</span> CD3 on June 5, 2025 (note 15). CD3 bears interest at an annual rate of <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250605__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_zvjAciFLrHF8">5.0</span>%, payable in cash or shares at the Company’s option, and <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_z7PRlNXIVQR4">matures on June 5, 2030</span>. CD3 is secured by a pledge of the Company’s properties and assets and CD3 is convertible into Common Shares at a price of $0<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentConvertibleConversionPrice1_iI_uUSDPShares_c20250605__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_zRIeaSx9dWK8">.105</span> per Common Share, subject to the stock exchange approval. The new debt was bifurcated between host debt and the conversion option valued at $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--HostDebtMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_zmqwBajFemo4">2,268,397</span> (net of transaction costs of $<span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--TransactionCosts_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--HostDebtMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_zh7DPZG99Fwc" title="Transaction costs">174,576</span>) and $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtConversionOriginalDebtAmount1_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--FinancialInstrumentAxis__custom--ConversionOptionValuedMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_zjfGKPAYzV8a">1,558,941</span> respectively, as of June 5, 2025. The debt and the conversion option were fair valued using a binomial lattice methodology based on a modified CRR approach.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company recorded accretion expense on host debt of CD3 of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_zXzR1pvDXOv7">28,545</span> and $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_ziQxuyKYQWRe">28,545</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 ($<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_dxL_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_zUKf2DoePxf7">nil</span> and $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_dxL_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_zZY6BtSDICr3">nil</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024), bringing the net liability to $<span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtNoncurrent_iI_c20250630_zBTdWqwlLyXd" title="Net liability - Series three">2,296,941</span> as of June 30, 2025. At June 30, 2025, interest of $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_dxL_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--CDThreeNoteMember_zyrhukOKHQX5">nil</span> ($<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_dxL_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__custom--ConsolidatedBalanceSheetsMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesThreeConvertibleDebtMember_zcyPYfrD45Pj">nil</span> at December 31, 2024) is included in interest payable on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company performs quarterly testing of the covenants in the CD1, CD2, CD3 and was in compliance with all such covenants as of June 30, 2025. </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">The Stream</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span title="Stream funding description">On June 23, 2023, all conditions were met for the closing of the Stream, and $<span id="xdx_902_ecustom--DebtAmountAvailableunderStream_c20230623__20230623_zS4HeI56XwAk">46,000,000</span> was advanced to the Company. The Stream was secured by the same security package that is in place with respect to the RCD, CD1, and CD2. The Stream was repayable by applying 10% of all payable metals sold until a minimum quantity of metal is delivered consisting of, individually, 63.5 million pounds of zinc, 40.4 million pounds of lead, and 1.2 million ounces of silver (subsequently amended, as described below). Thereafter, the Stream was repayable by applying 2% of payable metals sold. The delivery price of streamed metals was 20% of the applicable spot price.</span> The Company incurred $<span id="xdx_909_ecustom--StreamDebentureNoncurrent_iI_c20230623_zyc3MEL6a1Z9" title="Transactions costs">740,956</span> of transactions costs directly related to the Stream which were capitalized against the initial recognition of the Stream.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company determined that in accordance with ASC 815 derivatives and hedging, the Stream does not meet the criteria for treatment as a derivate instrument as the quantities of metal to be sold thereunder are not subject to a minimum quantity, and therefore a notional amount is not determinable. The Company has therefore determined that in accordance with ASC 470, the stream obligation should be treated as a liability based on the indexed debt rules thereunder. The initial recognition has been made at fair value based on cash received, net of transaction costs, and the discount rate calibrated so that the future cash flows associated with the Stream, using forward commodity prices, equal the cash received. The measurement of the stream obligation is accounted for at amortized cost with accretion at the discount rate. Subsequent changes to the expected cash flows associated with the Stream will result in the adjustment of the carrying value of the stream obligation using the same discount rate, with changes to the carrying value recognized in the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company determined the effective interest rate of the Stream obligation to be <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250630_zEuilGKdU3z5">10.6</span>% and recorded accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20250401__20250630_zrppSalW0sQf">625,279</span> and $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20250101__20250630_z4Ea9LDMRj9f">1,570,574</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 ($<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20240401__20240630_zClVolYFvvI2">1,178,156</span> and $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20240101__20240630_zKoTFKKrU3F1">2,277,216</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024) recognized in the consolidated statement of (loss) and comprehensive (loss), accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--InterestExpenseMember_zz3XSPrWZzzc">407,721</span> and $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--InterestExpenseMember_zBvA8nB4aho4">971,426</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 ($<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--OtherGeneralExpense_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--InterestExpenseMember_zxecbzZMhXj9">226,840</span> and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccretionExpense_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--InterestExpenseMember_zsEIkRMbFzA3" title="Other expenses">485,784</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024) capitalized into the process plant (note 5) on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets and gain (loss) on revaluation of the liability of ($<span id="xdx_902_ecustom--GainLossOnRevaluationLiability_c20250401__20250630_zZlEyeg1WLPi">549,854</span>) and $<span id="xdx_90F_ecustom--GainLossOnRevaluationLiability_c20250101__20250630_zboidwFh2lae">4,149,606</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively (gain of $<span id="xdx_909_ecustom--GainLossOnRevaluationLiability_c20240401__20240630_zBeHr99subMk">2,748,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_906_ecustom--GainLossOnRevaluationLiability_c20240101__20240630_zK9ccBV7zYY2">2,531,000</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively). The revaluation is because of a change in projections of the key assumptions: <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20250101__20250630_zxObt2cdkLie">The key assumptions used in the revaluation are production of 700,000,000 lbs of zinc, 385,000,000 lbs of lead, 8,700,000 oz of silver over 14 years and long-term commodity prices of 1.20 $/lb to 1.28 $/lb for zinc, 0.91 $/lb to 0.93 $/lb for lead, 27.76 $/oz to $31.96 $/oz for silver, and timing of production</span>.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 5, 2025, the existing metals purchase agreement (the “Metals Purchase Agreement”) dated June 23, 2023, by and among the Company, Silver Valley, and Sprott Streaming, pursuant to which Sprott Streaming previously advanced a $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--Deposits_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zONu2jV1gmLj">46,000,000</span> deposit to Silver Valley, was terminated and exchanged (the “Exchange Agreement”) for (i) <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zNqcEdTqVu2f">200,000,000</span> shares of the Company’s common stock; (ii) the CD3; and (iii) an additional <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zJYlKHdvUuDj">1.65</span>% life-of-mine gross revenue royalty (note 6) on primary and secondary claims comprising the Bunker Hill Mine. A gain on debt settlement $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zV9l7H48coM7">29,580,954</span> was recognized on the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$15,000,000 Debt Facility</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 23, 2023, the Company closed a $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_z9YFRoc6vtuc">21,000,000</span> debt facility with Sprott which was available for draw at the Company’s election for a period of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentTerm_dtY_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_z22FeMp1DASi">2</span> years. Any amounts drawn will bear interest of <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_z7a30KI8SpGj">10</span>% per annum, from the later of the Funding Date and June 30, 2027, to the date of repayment in full, at the rate of per cent <span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--DebtInstrumentInterestRateEffectivePercentageRepayment_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zHMXwR4fbBvl" title="Interest rate">15.0</span>% per annum, which is payable annually in cash or capitalized at the Company’s election. <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zjdFTXT7oEsk">The maturity date of any drawings under the Debt Facility will be </span><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_pid_dd_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zsteRMWZy7Tg">June 30, 2030</span><span>. For every $</span><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_z6FgqpVkTfZ">5,000,000</span> <span>or part thereof advanced under the Debt Facility, the Company will grant a new 0.5% life-of-mine gross revenue royalty, on the same terms as the Royalty, to a maximum of 2.0% on the Primary Claims and 1.4% on the Secondary Claims. The Company may buy back 50% of these royalties for $</span><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--PaymentsForRoyalties_c20230623__20230623__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zslPZqtzkG8b">20,000,000</span>.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On January 31, 2025, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250131__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zq5UF8EGsnxi">6,000,000</span> on the debt facility. On January 17, 2025, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250117__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zmmoqpMBwEyi">5,000,000</span> on the debt facility. The proceeds were bifurcated between host debt and the underlying sale of mineral interest to Sprott (note 6). On December 12, 2024, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromShortTermDebt_c20241212__20241212__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_znvLZqZg2DDl">5,000,000</span> on the debt facility. The proceeds were bifurcated between host debt and the underlying sale of mineral interest to Sprott (note 6). On December 19, 2024, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromShortTermDebt_c20241219__20241219__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zdUblrmRbp2d">5,000,000</span> on the debt facility. The proceeds were bifurcated between host debt and the underlying sale of mineral interest to Sprott (note 6). On June 5, 2025, the Company repaid $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentRepaidPrincipal_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zVsIBJOdCTb3" title="Debt pricinpal">6,000,000</span> of principal and $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseLongTermDebt_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zgAwysKqZmXj">200,000</span> of interest owed to Sprott on the debt facility by issuing <span id="xdx_906_ecustom--SharesIssuedForRepaymentOfDebtPricinpal_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zu0ngzij6HDk" title="Shares issued for repayment">57,142,857</span> and <span id="xdx_905_ecustom--SharesIssuedForRepaymentOfDebtInterest_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zFSgXHPI7poc" title="Repayment of debt interest, shares">1,904,762</span> Common Stock. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, and June 30, 2024, the Company recognized $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zQfPnwmaGEdh">155,731</span> and $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ExtinguishmentOfDebtAmount_dxL_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zQWogrG8SZTa">nil</span>, respectively, gain on debt settlement on the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) as a result of settling principal and interest by issuance of shares.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 5, 2025, the Company and Sprott agreed to amend the Terms of the debt Facility, specifically the Company agreed to changes to the interest payment mechanism, specifically the removal of capitalized interest and the insertion of the ability to pay interest via shares in addition to a $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfDebt_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zTIT5Js9WD31">2,000,000</span>, payable at maturity of the Debt Facility on <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zDelrTFXgCB5">June 30, 2030</span>. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the debt facility should not be treated as an extinguishment of the debt facility and have therefore been accounted for as a modification.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company recorded accretion expense on the debt facility of $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--AccretionExpenseIncludingAssetRetirementObligations_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zeMpm39UuqX6">342,371</span> and $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--AccretionExpenseIncludingAssetRetirementObligations_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zLOG8rhTVvFj">681,596</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 ($<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_dxL_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_ziT05kxoXlLf">nil</span> and $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--OtherExpenses_dxL_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zJ4Ame0RwJOj">nil</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024), accretion expense on the liability of $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--AssetRetirementObligationAccretionExpense_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zSLdnbY8H3x">334,440</span> and $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--AccretionExpense_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zHRF4CYOjrXk">578,975</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 ($<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--AccretionExpense_dxL_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zNw8N2rrHtMg">nil</span> and $<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--AccretionExpense_dxL_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zcGZ4NUX8F0b">nil</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024) capitalized into the process plant (note 5) on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets bringing the net liability to $<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--ShortTermBorrowings_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zX6A6nIwV2ql">14,027,760</span> as of June 30, 2025. At June 30, 2025, interest of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zSSyR83FiGij">786,111</span> ($<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_dxL_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--DebtFacilityMember_zCRNV2RBYUJ6" title="::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl4901">nil</span></span> at December 31, 2024) is included in interest payable on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company performs quarterly testing of the covenants in the Debt Facility and was in compliance with all such covenants as of June 30, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">Silver Loan</span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On August 8, 2024, the Company entered into definitive agreements with Monetary Metals Bond III LLC, an entity established by Monetary Metals &amp; Co., for a silver loan in an amount of U.S. dollars equal to up to <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--LoansPayable_iI_pn5n6_c20240808__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--DefinitiveAgreementsMember_z73L0lcF0Plb">1.2</span> million ounces of silver, to be advanced in one or more tranches, in support of the re-start and ongoing development of the Bunker Hill Mine (the “Silver Loan”).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In June 2025, the Company and Monetary Metals &amp; Co. agreed to amend the rate of interest of the silver loan reducing it from <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_dp_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zsgtJGt599pg">15</span>% to <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_dp_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zUga3NKQZjne">13.5</span>% effective August 9, 2025. In consideration for Monetary Metals’ participation in the June 5, 2025 restructuring transactions of Bunker Hill and Silver Valley, Bunker Hill agreed to pay the following fees to Monetary Metals: a fee in the amount of $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFeeAmount_iI_c20250808__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__srt--StatementScenarioAxis__srt--ScenarioForecastMember_zjGACRlDSdW">249,000</span> due and payable on August 8, 2025 and $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFeeAmount_iI_c20260808__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__srt--StatementScenarioAxis__srt--ScenarioForecastMember_zKfAwzI9DWRa">249,000</span> due and payable on August 8, 2026. The Company determined that the amendments to the terms of the Silver Loan should not be treated as an extinguishment of the Silver Loan and have therefore been accounted for as a modification. The Company recognized a gain on modification of debt of $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zuL74ZMri0Ti">468,878</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 compared to $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_dxL_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zSXMgWqwgOH5">nil</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company determined that in accordance with ASC 815 Derivatives and Hedging, the Silver Loan is valued and recorded as a single instrument, with the periodic changes to fair value accounted through earnings, profit and loss.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the Silver Loan was determined using the Black-Derman-Toy (“BDT”) model. BDT models the evolution of interest rates over time using a binomial tree structure by capturing level of interest rates and volatility and estimates the value of the prepayment option by assessing how the borrower’s incentive to prepay changes with interest rate movements. The key inputs include:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtInstrumentsTextBlock_hus-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z241zXbiAwL3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_zHnfZF8k53d4" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimates Value of Prepayment Option by Assessing Interest Rate Movements</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Valuation Date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Maturity Date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Contractual Interest Rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Interest Rate Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Risk-free rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Credit Spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Risk-adjusted rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241231__20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zEmfyIVyktA5">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zbZ3rwN1tqed">15</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zifz1LOFLRJ1">26.5</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zw9eXP3TnXZg">4.23</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zdiItiw9GpX7">4.53</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z8mxxlYPpqC4">16.54</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Mar 31, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250331__20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zBKQHw5UYSo2">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_znhZ2YHO47zg">15</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zZkI6G4Cvn7f">30.5</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z1nB2sF9n4Vc">4.24</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zNg2PpFFGIpi">6.76</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zxYXHQNS52Nb">18.80</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250630__20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zu5DeHKnX4ud">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zzSUOdM4O6P">13.5</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zUV0tXemCq54">30.5</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z311CsPbwRWb">4.24</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zwT9BnsdliKl">11.83</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zaFpuTBYT3Mc">18.80</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The resulting fair values of the Silver Loan at June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, and as of the issuance date, were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Silver Loan</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFairValue_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z4qhiZLJ3vsf" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Silver Loan">35,775,913</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFairValue_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zMBIwnOEJKv5" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Silver Loan">31,802,708</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AD_zpMqAmoegrgd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The loss on changes in fair value of Silver Loan recognized on the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, was $<span id="xdx_90C_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zRQk0hObjuz7">2,961,015</span> and $<span id="xdx_909_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zWktY9uAt2ed">9,029,947</span> respectively compared to $<span id="xdx_900_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_dxL_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zkamZuYyMcjl">nil</span> and $<span id="xdx_905_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_dxL_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z6nD6lfM1RPd">nil</span> for the three months ended June 30, 2024. The portion of changes in fair value that is attributable to changes in the Company’s credit risk is accounted for within other comprehensive income during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, was $<span id="xdx_906_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__us-gaap--ManagingRisksInherentInServicingAssetsAndServicingLiabilitiesByTypeOfRiskAxis__us-gaap--CreditRiskMember__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zrnsKGFcJonk">3,096,220</span>, and $<span id="xdx_901_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__us-gaap--ManagingRisksInherentInServicingAssetsAndServicingLiabilitiesByTypeOfRiskAxis__us-gaap--CreditRiskMember__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_z8aYfKsZucU6">4,587,864</span> compared to $<span id="xdx_903_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_dxL_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__us-gaap--ManagingRisksInherentInServicingAssetsAndServicingLiabilitiesByTypeOfRiskAxis__us-gaap--CreditRiskMember__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_z0Ple8Hstsr6">nil</span> and $<span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--GainLossOnFairValueOfConvertibleDebtDerivatives_dxL_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember__us-gaap--ManagingRisksInherentInServicingAssetsAndServicingLiabilitiesByTypeOfRiskAxis__us-gaap--CreditRiskMember__us-gaap--IncomeStatementLocationAxis__us-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zq7sfrAQhR5k">nil</span> for the three months ended June 30, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company performs quarterly testing of the covenant of the Silver Loan and was in compliance with all such covenants as of June 30, 2025.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">Teck Promissory Note </span></i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On March 21, 2025, the Company closed an unsecured promissory note for an aggregate principal amount of up to $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250321__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zkANXFOky7ll">3,400,000</span> (the “Note”). The Note bore interest at <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250321__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zJsDCOSnScs7">12</span>% per annum, with such interest capitalized and added to the principal amount outstanding under the Note monthly. The Note was available in multiple advances at the discretion of Teck and was paid on demand on June 6, 2025. On March 21, 2025, the Company received $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_c20250321__20250321__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_z5Q0g3XpS2D6">763,000</span> in advance from Teck. On March 25, 2025, the Company received $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_c20250325__20250325__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zhnbWmkUJz0h">2,325,000</span> advance from Teck. On May 21, 2025, the Note was amended to increase the aggregate principal amount to $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250521__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zQ5K2GVSz937">4,400,000</span>, concurrently $<span id="xdx_904_ecustom--DebtInstrumentFaceAmountAdvance_iI_c20250521__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zxvf4Qv4uYA5" title="Face amount">1,000,000</span> was advanced from Teck under the Note.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 6, 2025, the Company repaid principal and accrued interest on the unsecured Note. As of June 30, 2025, the principal and interest outstanding on the unsecured Note is $<span id="xdx_900_ecustom--DebtInstrumentPrincipalAndInterestOutstanding_dxL_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zTt6T0ugeBAa" title="Interest outstanding::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl4949">nil</span></span> ($<span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--DebtInstrumentPrincipalAndInterestOutstanding_dxL_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zlfGSW35dk4b" title="Interest outstanding::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl4951">nil</span></span> at December 31, 2024) on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheets. Interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, was $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zJdDnY56kpd">80,064</span> and $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zASnh3NECzq1">87,160</span> respectively ($<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_dxL_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zd67puQBR1fa">nil</span> and $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--InterestExpense_dxL_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zVnN4it0Wdxe">nil</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i><span style="text-decoration: underline">$10,000,000 Teck Standby Facility</span></i></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On June 5, 2025, the Company closed an uncommitted demand standby prepayment credit facility with Teck for $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--LineOfCredit_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckStandbyFacilityMember_zcv5ciaDmyq9">10,000,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">. The facility will bear interest at a rate of <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtPercentageBearingFixedInterestRate_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20270630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckStandbyFacilityMember_ztgKqhyrC9V">13.5</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% per annum until June 30, 2027, and a rate equal to <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtPercentageBearingFixedInterestRate_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250605__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckStandbyFacilityMember_zZLM38Lrr322">15.0</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">% per annum thereafter, calculated and capitalized quarterly. <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityDescription_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckStandbyFacilityMember_zZv9zR4oOOG4">The facility will be available to the Company, until the earlier of (i) June 30, 2028, or (ii) the date on which the Bunker Hill project hits 90% of name plate capacity or on the date on which the Company is cash flow positive for a quarter, unless terminated earlier by Teck.</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> As of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2025, no advances have been made on the facility. The Company determined that no recognition is required on the financial statements as of June 30, 2025, as no amount has been drawn from the facility.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> 0.075 6000000 the maturity date of CD1 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2028, and that CD1 would remain outstanding until the new maturity date unless the Company elects to exercise its option of early repayment 0.30 0.075 0.050 0.30 0.105 3912661 52161 1928753 0.105 15000000 the maturity date of CD2 from March 31, 2026, to March 31, 2029 0.105 0.050 0.29 0.105 8164765 130401 6482376 <p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsAndLiabilitiesMeasuredOnRecurringAndNonrecurringBasisValuationTechniquesTableTextBlock_hus-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--ConvertibleDebentureMember_zrAOhg6xMVia" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Consistent with the approach above, the following table summarizes the key valuation inputs as at applicable valuation dates:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B5_zg2g9UBiChs8" style="display: none">Schedule of Key Valuation Inputs</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Reference <br/> (1,2,3)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Valuation <br/> date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Maturity <br/> date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Contractual <br/> Interest rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Stock <br/> price <br/> (US$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Expected <br/> equity <br/> volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Credit <br/> spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Risk-free <br/> rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Risk- adjusted <br/> rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt">CD1 note</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">12-31-24</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241231__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zRQk0hObjuz7">03-31-28</span></td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z6WBQgCqOseh">7.50</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zDIuMpfQaYhf" style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z1AEbNb8r0T3">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zCr18xyHDVsi">4.72</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zr47DWQiSjhd">4.28</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zEmpFKmkeoWh">15.45</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">CD2 note</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">12-31-24</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241231__20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z6nD6lfM1RPd">03-31-29</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zetxQWFbmVN4">10.50</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zLny9m2jVv22" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.113</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zAcqX7JVNW09">105</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zWS8mXaNNCZ9">5.03</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zMJxg6bnChje">4.34</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_ztN5k3KgQQc5">17.89</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">CD1 note</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">03-31-25</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250331__20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zkamZuYyMcjl">03-31-28</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zBilTk1V7cs1">7.50</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zdfxZNkC1YW7" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.102</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zSz2SSqDpX1c">100</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zYwzQLWEnizk">6.88</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zARNwQvs8Ut">3.89</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zVucpKjjyR2j">16.06</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">CD2 note</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">03-31-25</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250331__20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zmgfh3PDuUWb">03-31-29</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zqB1PK9FaFGh">10.50</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zTxy77bMC2x5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.102</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zIqjcQRDpl63">100</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_z00n2A9VxH73">7.06</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zT5377vgPFe2">3.93</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskAdjustedRateMember_fKDEpKDIpKDMp_zkyIVHo7NB6i">18.16</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"> </td> <td style="width: 0.25in"><span id="xdx_F09_z0hhNcblDk6f" style="font-size: 10pt">(1)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F17_ztQmxVR205L9" style="font-size: 10pt">The CD1 carried a Discount for Lack of Marketability (“DLOM”) of 5.0% as of the issuance date. The CD2 carried a DLOM of <span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_dp_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_zBh1obX7rH68" title="Discount for lack of marketability">10.0</span>% as of the issuance date.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span id="xdx_F0E_zMlee5w7X9Jj" style="font-size: 10pt">(2)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F16_zAbjrKVQvlq1" style="font-size: 10pt">CD1 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_dp_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesOneConvertibleDebtMember_zxoQSDByx6Ii" title="CD2 note">7.23</span>%, CD2 carries an instrument-specific spread of <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_dp_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--ShortTermDebtTypeAxis__custom--SeriesTwoConvertibleDebtMember_z6uhgTiPx2wj" title="CD2 note">9.32</span>%.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span id="xdx_F04_zmeo0BmZtB89" style="font-size: 10pt">(3)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1F_zIrkaKaprFQd" style="font-size: 10pt">The conversion price of the CD1, CD2 and CD3 are $</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.105</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">as of June 30, 2025. The conversion price of the CD1 is $</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.208</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">and CD2 is $</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.202</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">as of December 31, 2024.</span></td></tr> </table> 2028-03-31 0.0750 0.113 1.05 0.0472 0.0428 0.1545 2029-03-31 0.1050 0.113 1.05 0.0503 0.0434 0.1789 2028-03-31 0.0750 0.102 1 0.0688 0.0389 0.1606 2029-03-31 0.1050 0.102 1 0.0706 0.0393 0.1816 0.100 0.0723 0.0932 1081127 1002763 -498263 -655495 255009 795907 475762 764134 193459 684041 824 285565 133232 203325 3077155 3077155 37911 3950572 79002 8243767 444167 510411 4000000 0.050 matures on June 5, 2030 0.105 2268397 174576 1558941 28545 28545 2296941 46000000 740956 0.106 625279 1570574 1178156 2277216 407721 971426 226840 485784 549854 4149606 2748000 2531000 The key assumptions used in the revaluation are production of 700,000,000 lbs of zinc, 385,000,000 lbs of lead, 8,700,000 oz of silver over 14 years and long-term commodity prices of 1.20 $/lb to 1.28 $/lb for zinc, 0.91 $/lb to 0.93 $/lb for lead, 27.76 $/oz to $31.96 $/oz for silver, and timing of production 46000000 200000000 0.0165 29580954 21000000 P2Y 0.10 0.150 The maturity date of any drawings under the Debt Facility will be 2030-06-30 5000000 20000000 6000000 5000000 5000000 5000000 6000000 200000 57142857 1904762 155731 2000000 2030-06-30 342371 681596 334440 578975 14027760 786111 1200000 0.15 0.135 249000 249000 468878 <p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtInstrumentsTextBlock_hus-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z241zXbiAwL3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_zHnfZF8k53d4" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimates Value of Prepayment Option by Assessing Interest Rate Movements</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Valuation Date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Maturity Date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Contractual Interest Rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Interest Rate Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Risk-free rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Credit Spread</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Risk-adjusted rate</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20241231__20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zEmfyIVyktA5">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zbZ3rwN1tqed">15</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zifz1LOFLRJ1">26.5</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zw9eXP3TnXZg">4.23</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zdiItiw9GpX7">4.53</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z8mxxlYPpqC4">16.54</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Mar 31, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250331__20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zBKQHw5UYSo2">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_znhZ2YHO47zg">15</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zZkI6G4Cvn7f">30.5</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z1nB2sF9n4Vc">4.24</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zNg2PpFFGIpi">6.76</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250331__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zxYXHQNS52Nb">18.80</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Tranche 1, 2, 3, 4, &amp; 5</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_dd_c20250630__20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputMaturityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zu5DeHKnX4ud">Aug 8, 2027</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputContractualInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zzSUOdM4O6P">13.5</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputInterestRateVolatilityMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zUV0tXemCq54">30.5</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z311CsPbwRWb">4.24</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputCreditSpreadMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zwT9BnsdliKl">11.83</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__custom--MeasurementInputRiskFreeAdjustedInterestRateMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zaFpuTBYT3Mc">18.80</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The resulting fair values of the Silver Loan at June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, and as of the issuance date, were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Reference</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30, 2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Dec 31, 2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Silver Loan</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFairValue_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_z4qhiZLJ3vsf" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Silver Loan">35,775,913</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFairValue_iI_c20241231__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__custom--SilverLoanMember_zMBIwnOEJKv5" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Silver Loan">31,802,708</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2027-08-08 15 26.5 4.23 4.53 16.54 2027-08-08 15 30.5 4.24 6.76 18.80 2027-08-08 13.5 30.5 4.24 11.83 18.80 35775913 31802708 2961015 9029947 3096220 4587864 3400000 0.12 763000 2325000 4400000 1000000 80064 87160 10000000 0.135 0.150 The facility will be available to the Company, until the earlier of (i) June 30, 2028, or (ii) the date on which the Bunker Hill project hits 90% of name plate capacity or on the date on which the Company is cash flow positive for a quarter, unless terminated earlier by Teck. <p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_zOvCYlvNPHhk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>10. <span id="xdx_823_zWWSgn5gIaj">Capital Stock, Warrants, Stock Options and Restricted Share Units</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Authorized</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The total authorized capital is as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pid_c20250630_zkP0RbgfM8e" style="font-size: 10pt">2,500,000,000</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">(<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pid_c20241231_zOYp67bqEHgj">1,500,000,000</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">as of December 31, 2024) Common Shares with a par value of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_iI_pid_c20250630_zwR1ENm3tFlh">0.000001</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">per Common Share; and</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">●</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--PreferredStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pid_c20250630_zdvjdKcnCqvk" style="font-size: 10pt">10,000,000</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">preferred shares with a par value of $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--PreferredStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_iI_pid_c20250630_z3zuKRdaKuKf">0.000001</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">per preferred share.</span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Issued and outstanding</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20240401__20240930__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zDmy8YESZTF9">1,053,335</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy financing cooperation fee relating to the Cooperation Agreement for the six months ended September 30, 2024. In January 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20241001__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_za7z1UERfIfd">621,500</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy financing cooperation fee relating to the Cooperation Agreement for the three months ended December 31, 2024. The Company recognized a loss on debt settlement of $<span id="xdx_902_ecustom--LossOnDebtSettlement_dxL_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zYVzgeIaXVr4" title="Loss on debt settlement">nil</span> and $<span id="xdx_90D_ecustom--LossOnDebtSettlement_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zYgyXiagnQTf" title="Loss on debt settlement">13,972</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 (compared to $<span id="xdx_906_ecustom--LossOnDebtSettlement_dxL_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z0tvpHeloCv">nil</span> and $<span id="xdx_90A_ecustom--LossOnDebtSettlement_dxL_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z493TBB1oRNf">nil</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024) in the on the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) for satisfying the financing cooperation fee with shares.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250101__20250131__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zPDS6f2KcE4b">7,392,859</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ending December 31, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250101__20250131__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zOWidTnqvc76">672,450</span> shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In April 2025 the Company issued <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_c20250401__20250430__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zO3rIoshfDW1">187,500</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debenture for the three months ending March 31, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 5, 2025, we, closed the brokered private placement (the “Brokered Offering”) for aggregate cash consideration of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--BusinessAcquisitionAxis__custom--SprottStreamingRoyaltyCorpMember_znA8TPJXequ8">6,200,000</span>, which included participation by Sprott Streaming and Royalty Corp. (together with its affiliates, “Sprott Streaming”), and concurrent non-brokered private placement (the “Non-Brokered Offering” and together with the Brokered Offering, collectively, the “Equity Offerings”) with Teck Resources Limited (together with its affiliates, “Teck”) for $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--BusinessCombinationConsiderationTransferred1_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--BusinessAcquisitionAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zelkzzM5wdI4">20,500,000</span>. As part of the equity offering the Company incurred $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_c20250605__20250605_zEmdJvVvCYw2">918,425</span> of financing costs recognized in additional paid in capital on the condensed balance sheets and $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfFinancingCosts_c20250605__20250605_zDOdK4GXYaS7">216,008</span> of financing costs on the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) relating to the issuance of <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfStockIssuanceCosts_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zfyJKVmzl6cj">126,107,872</span> warrants.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As part of the Equity Offerings, we issued an aggregate of our <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zIAdpFC63pVj">252,215,751</span> units (“Units”) at a price of C$<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_uCADPShares_c20250605__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z53iByZLL1dc">0.15</span> per Unit (the “Offering Price”). Each Unit issued under the Equity Offerings consisted of one share of our common stock and one-half of one share of common stock purchase warrant (a “Warrant”). Each whole Warrant will be exercisable to acquire one additional share of our common stock (a “Warrant Share”) at a price of C$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_uCADPShares_c20250605__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zvZ3DjiuI2Vd">0.25</span> per Warrant Share for a period of three years following the date of issuance, subject to customary adjustments.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In the Brokered Offering, <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction_c20250605__20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--RedCloudSecuritiesIncMember_zq1gQBZwX1pl">56,921,096</span> Units were sold at the Offering Price by a syndicate of agents led by BMO Capital Markets, CIBC Capital Markets and Red Cloud Securities Inc., as joint bookrunners, and including National Bank Financial Inc. (collectively, the “Agents”), of which Sprott Streaming acquired <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction_c20250605__20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--RedCloudSecuritiesIncMember__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottSubscriptionAgreementMember_zMqdU4uVqtO4">10,000,000</span> Units (the “Sprott Subscription”). In the Non-Brokered Offering, Teck acquired <span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottSubscriptionAgreementMember_zhxafofrMTjf">195,294,655</span> Units (the “Teck Units”) at the Offering Price. We intend to use the net proceeds of the Equity Offerings to support the construction, start-up and ramp-up of the Bunker Hill Mine.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Equity Offerings, including both the brokered and non-brokered components, were conducted on a private placement basis pursuant to applicable exemptions from the requirements of securities laws under National Instrument 45-106 – Prospectus Exemptions and the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), in such other jurisdictions outside of Canada and the United States pursuant to applicable exemptions from the prospectus, registration or other similar requirements in such other jurisdictions. All securities issued pursuant to the Equity Offerings (i) are subject to a four month plus one day hold period in accordance with applicable Canadian securities laws and, if applicable, the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange (the “TSX-V”) and (ii) have not been registered under the Securities Act or any U.S. state securities laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States without registration under the Securities Act and all applicable state securities laws or compliance with requirements of an applicable exemption therefrom.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Sprott Stream Conversion</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 5, 2025, the existing metals purchase agreement (the “Metals Purchase Agreement”) dated June 23, 2023, by and among us, Silver Valley, and Sprott Streaming, pursuant to which Sprott Streaming previously advanced a $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--Deposits_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zQgt9sCUihXh">46,000,000</span> deposit to Silver Valley, was terminated and exchanged (the “Exchange Agreement”) for (i) <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zCHvlrKrOeq8">200,000,000</span> shares of our common stock; (ii) senior secured Series 3 convertible debentures in the aggregate principal amount of US$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_pn6n6_uUSD_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zk1cP0lgPQti">4</span> million and with a maturity date of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zqpOGKlSsOfb">June 5, 2030</span> (the “Series 3 CDs”); and (iii) an additional <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zh6gOKGqIm73">1.65</span>% life-of-mine gross revenue royalty (the “New Royalty”) on primary and secondary claims comprising the Bunker Hill Mine.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Sprott Streaming Debt Settlements</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 5, 2025, The Company and Silver Valley entered into the debt settlement agreements with Sprott Streaming (collectively, the “Sprott Debt Settlement Agreements”), pursuant to which an aggregate of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharesIssued_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_zWWhSG3dfG74">63,690,476</span> shares of our common stock were issued to Sprott Streaming at the Offering Price in full satisfaction of (i) $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--InterestPaid_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_z5yytmfAir4g">487,500</span> of unpaid interest under the secured convertible debentures held by Sprott Streaming, and (ii) $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_z0AIqR2FXQYj">6,200,000</span>, consisting of the principal amount of US$<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_pn6n6_uUSD_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_zK3lShM7a7i7">6</span> million previously advanced to us under the Debt Facility, together with an aggregate of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPaymentInterest_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_zLh9G5ZvcR63">200,000</span> of interest accrued thereon.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Additional Debt Settlements</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company agreed to settle outstanding receivables and other amounts owing (including, where applicable, accrued and unpaid interest thereon) in aggregate amounts of approximately $<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPayment_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_zAVP1K0fO5v3">80,000</span>, $<span id="xdx_901_ecustom--AccruedInterestPaid_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_za71rDTIc7O9">3,072,254</span> and C$<span id="xdx_90B_ecustom--AccruedInterestPaid_uCAD_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_zPOENsKxqMA3" title="Accrued interest paid">195,000</span> with certain creditors, contractors, and directors, respectively, of the Company’s or Silver Valley through the issuance of equity securities at the Offering Price. On June 5, 2025, concurrently with the closing of the Equity Offerings, the Company entered into debt settlement agreements (collectively, the “Debt Settlement Agreements”) with such creditors, contractors, and directors (collectively, the “Debt Settlements”) in order to preserve its cash for the potential restart and ongoing development of the Bunker Hill Mine.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In connection with the Debt Settlements, the Company issued:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">(a) <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction_c20250605__20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--MineWaterLLCMember_zKxyy8J8dQ4a">761,904</span> Units to MineWater, for a financing cooperation fee;</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">(b) <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_c20250301__20250430__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ParticipatingDirectorsMember_z1y50aSTI5zd">257,379</span> shares of our common stock to four of our directors for their services for the period beginning on March 1, 2025, and ending on April 30, 2025; and</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">(c) <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--SharesOutstanding_iI_c20250605__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--CreditorsAndContractorsMember_z7qPYnDReWbh">30,302,181</span> Units to certain other arm’s length creditors or contractors of the Company to settle certain other outstanding receivables and other amounts owing in the aggregate amount of approximately $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20250605__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--CreditorsAndContractorsMember_zCfSluFIBSUh">3,072,254</span>.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i> </i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Equity Payment</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Silver Valley and C &amp; E Tree Farm, L.L.C. (“C&amp;E”) previously entered into an option agreement dated March 3, 2023 (the “Option Agreement”), pursuant to which Silver Valley has an option to purchase certain real property in Idaho, USA, from C&amp;E upon making a cash payment of $<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--LandUnderPurchaseOptionsRecorded_iI_c20230303__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember_zDjUC3w0wwA2">3,129,500</span>, subject to adjustment for lease payments made pursuant to a commercial lease agreement between the parties. The Company wanted to satisfy a portion of the purchase price payable under the Option Agreement through the issuance of equity securities. Accordingly, on June 5, 2025, the Company, Silver Valley and C&amp;E entered into an equity payment agreement (the “Equity Payment Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company issued <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250605__20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember_z26LQq54QGwh">4,761,905</span> Units to C&amp;E at a deemed price equal to the Offering Price to satisfy $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_c20250605__20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember_zCw6zlhA4RM7" title="Issuance of common stock, value">500,000</span> of the purchase price payable under the Option Agreement. Each Unit issued pursuant to the Equity Payment Agreement consists of one shares of our common stock and one-half of one Warrant, with each whole Warrant exercisable for one additional Warrant Share at an exercise price of C$<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--CAndETreeFarmLLCMember_zrapZxWtfMSc">0.25</span> per Warrant Share for a period of three years following the date of issuance, being June 5, 2028. The payment is included in long term deposits on the June 30, 2025, interim consolidated balance sheets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company recognized a gain on debt settlement of $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtAndEquitySecuritiesGainLoss_c20250401__20250630_zG7P1OBGhhu5">113,527</span> and $<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--DebtAndEquitySecuritiesGainLoss_c20250101__20250630_zJFr2qxmILj3">113,527</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 (compared to $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtAndEquitySecuritiesGainLoss_dxL_c20240401__20240630_z7oVPs8GiKh2" title="::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl5014">nil</span></span> and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtAndEquitySecuritiesGainLoss_dxL_c20240101__20240630_zvE8UMdvOewl" title="::XDX::-"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl5015">nil</span></span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024) in the on the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) for the additional debt settlements, and the equity payment.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In January 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_c20240101__20240131__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zOKH1V9LzbKl">7,392,859</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ending December 31, 2023.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In March 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20240301__20240331__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zz9POCnkiHqf">2,546,436</span> shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify">In April 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20240401__20240430__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zTaKAOaSrh06">100,000</span> shares of common stock in connection with settlement of RSUs.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In April 2024, the Company issued <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesIssuedForServices_pid_c20240401__20240430__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z06cIuJs01K">6,398,439</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ending March 31, 2024. </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has accounted for the warrants in accordance with ASC Topic 815. The warrants are considered derivative instruments as they were issued in a currency other than the Company’s functional currency of the U.S. dollar. The estimated fair value of warrants accounted for as liabilities was determined on the date of issue and marked to market at each financial reporting period. The change in fair value of the warrant is recorded in the condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) as a gain or loss and is estimated using the Binomial model.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfFairValueOfWarrantLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_z7VSZBMZ3n9a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the warrant liabilities related to the various tranches of warrants issued during the period were estimated using the Binomial model to determine the fair value using the following assumptions as at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zIBVJlQ9zKDe" style="display: none">Schedule of Fair Value of Warrant Liabilities Related to Various Tranches of Warrants Issued</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">June 2025 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Grant</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Date</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zpMeyPKSHCv5" style="font-size: 10pt">1071</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z3GG6e7fKSo7" style="font-size: 10pt">1096</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zPBkZdSqNU39">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zvVhLMUPyP8i">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z4nE8UC8zHf7">2.62</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z1mo0g2GTXCi">2.62</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zad6ALUkTTPd">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zK4aDxbYPZee">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zEbwBFGq3zA4">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zsDszXbrq1we">0.135</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z0gSjgftcJV3">4,935,982</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z6cLT0W1Lzz6">6,279,115</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zfiDnx2VVxyi" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(1,343,133</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">January 2025 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Grant</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Date</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zkcDzRfZa81j" style="font-size: 10pt">769</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zob9sxjErUJh" style="font-size: 10pt">943</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zhEqz3JCBNQ3">80</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zFJLe9vDnyXf">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z8OR9zwXJMIb">2.59</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zSfII12nURWh">2.85</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zoZn6WkxODsf">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z7fXF5JHZjW3">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z8wjxWCMbvSh">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zOOr02lrrXdg">0.165</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zIA5jCT15Lgj">3,481</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z7RXBkflEPw6">7,116</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zAiUtyl4fpW1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(3,635</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">November 2024 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zNhzV4kKKNs2" style="font-size: 10pt">769</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zpLuL9L345l8" style="font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zWLvdT5oRZI7">80</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zFutBdhGEnak">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zWfPDQMUWk7d">2.59</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zYNJ4n01sj37">2.96</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zlkJ3KMYKP86">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zGZefnfnh7bk">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z9BUkUUBWT86">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zeuyhwtxMqzl">0.155</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zdfxZNkC1YW7">19,431</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zUaKjBFihn38">32,374</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zX84iH67j4O" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(12,943</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">October 2024 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z55Ec99bWiZb" style="font-size: 10pt">769</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zeIVXNpLNpcf" style="font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z02XbWZdQ2Nb">80</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zAjjDfYKtuTe">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zZDbHPEZycM2">2.59</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zoNGOf9Xm32l">2.96</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zWqUlNwbPxe2">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zNYqmyYUMvh3">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zZhJZDT2uBPj">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zE5pZD5y1s3i">0.155</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_znqZQl1C8fjj">13,047</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zcIABWcJQLP2">25,881</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zU7BWyRD7an7" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(12,834</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">August 2024 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z48gamojVjw6" style="font-size: 10pt">769</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zp8qsbz64uF7" style="font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z4AXO2IiSki1">80</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zGued7Nxn9E3">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zhpADkpSStof">2.59</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_ztI7sTq1lIl4">2.96</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zL8vvD3k2FSg">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zf7LCbgyhwU3">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zgO2dBFXzr54">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z5Vj95jhStc9">0.155</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zMeTF8rLiOl5">41,770</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zHhubPvB2wC7">82,857</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zQJFEQN9VTL" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(41,087</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">March 2023 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zrv5nnabdUT1" style="font-size: 10pt">270</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zadiYyzmKi9f" style="font-size: 10pt">451</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z8VsNiFRQjYe">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zwg7pg9KbdKl">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zLmg0FqRqae5">2.59</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zn872vE2WyO5">2.96</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z0hTdUtAeL9k">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z5ZsFHYbLbCf">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zHjF7x8g3Zve">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zlldL7E2jUKk">0.155</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z00SzYEua3xh">102,185</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zspFXXbk5DFd">915,046</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z2U8tr06JCab" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(812,861</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">April 2022 special warrants issuance</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Expired</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"></td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zSSw8ogN89J4" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_znrVgJnOgckf">70</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_znxGKCYm9g1l">2.96</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z6wsGhZxHuc9">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zokvHIcHyVf9" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zYVRhFGktTh3"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl5112">-</span></span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_ziDDS7uEEiye">1</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_ziyI6KKEO07g" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(1</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>April 2022 non-brokered issuance</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expired</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z1qRujcHVK8a" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Volatility</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zs1dtwHBHaTf" style="font-size: 10pt">70</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Risk free interest rate</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zSGJQJwbmSK4" style="font-size: 10pt">2.96</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dividend yield</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z3F0pyq8kUWc" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Share price (C$)</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zjHixNtPYmM7" style="text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.155</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fair value</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zRLlAyG2BRph" style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl5122">-</span></span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zzmxQoCVQLX9" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Change in derivative liability</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zlia6fogmLwh" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(1</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">) </span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>June 2022 issuance</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expired</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zl10TQ5s0BHe" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Volatility</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z1gCzw064mH1" style="font-size: 10pt">70</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Risk free interest rate</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z1he1JT31Uc3" style="font-size: 10pt">2.96</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dividend yield</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zS1ut1vXQbt2" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Share price (C$)</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zcrdGmO7RZzk" style="text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.155</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fair value</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zmaC3yamByz7" style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl5132">-</span></span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zCTBehrFn3Za" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Change in derivative liability</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zyhPmGH2BVKf" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(1</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">)</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>February 2021 issuance</b></span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>June 30,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2025</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_zyNmvONAfwmj" style="font-size: 10pt">224</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_z5x2JBffl4tb" style="font-size: 10pt">405</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 60%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Volatility</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zEc0fxnRn89j" style="font-size: 10pt">75</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zQo7YeRFqaol" style="font-size: 10pt">70</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Risk free interest rate</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zB6TImhNeIye" style="font-size: 10pt">2.59</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zNsWnShuDZv2" style="font-size: 10pt">2.96</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dividend yield</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zcq02thJGV29" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_znNoPrST4WZg" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Share price (C$)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zi6CZADIN0Q1" style="font-size: 10pt">0.12</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zWsJpH4yeTo5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.155</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fair value</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zVGoNyZxHFVi" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zgPX0ADix8G4" style="font-size: 10pt">44,465</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Change in derivative liability</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_zBfryOU50jOa" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(44,464</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>June 2019 issuance</b></span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>June 30,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2025</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_z1NtAJMQxPvj" style="font-size: 10pt">184</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zc2DnauMfEHd" style="font-size: 10pt">365</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 60%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Volatility</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zlOWe4rTi8Ji" style="font-size: 10pt">85</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z8AQRB6abHm6" style="font-size: 10pt">70</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Risk free interest rate</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zC9Lo2Sp3ICk" style="font-size: 10pt">2.59</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zHCgZOhAWFH5" style="font-size: 10pt">2.96</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dividend yield</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zo0j4VoJOWfi" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zKs2ebUWILQh" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Share price (C$)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z5b3nK0CnkPc" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.12</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zAhl4E3ASNne" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.155</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fair value</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z1k26fxWibW3" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zkJQMiL1VqXh" style="font-size: 10pt">9,724</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Change in derivative liability</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zhkTlaUzk3I3" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(9,723</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>August 2019 issuance</b></span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>June 30,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2025</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zx30Q5FW12fc" style="font-size: 10pt">184</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zSKVKX6wfvDd" style="font-size: 10pt">365</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 60%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Volatility</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zkl2tV66FwTf" style="font-size: 10pt">85</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zSGeeEcP5Twc" style="font-size: 10pt">70</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Risk free interest rate</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zkDJxP983jKc" style="font-size: 10pt">2.59</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z1m21V2BEIYe" style="font-size: 10pt">2.96</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dividend yield</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z54WNGSK7829" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zqxmmbm96zP8" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Share price (C$)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zg5Eu3LcAjkh" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.12</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zLdlGNWVHNH5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.155</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fair value</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z1LsbGC159Mf" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zjPWCYSJcy4a" style="font-size: 10pt">14,945</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Change in derivative liability</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zH9kfrfrUS7d" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(14,944</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A8_zFyahw2bJydh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">  </span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p> <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock_zquZE6zO9iU1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding warrants at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B2_zP0087U6BaZa" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrant Activity</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 49%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zhKQWImv7o4i" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">145,061,976</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zWTR6tCc4MD4" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.37</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zbjw3gmT10Aj" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.09</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Issued</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zmco5HTOVEQj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">2,157,384</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zgE2hiIq193" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zMpxaMjCyPse" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsExpirations_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z5XFkALUPdci" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, expired">(40,538,969</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zAcOtg5YCSWj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.37</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zm8xrYBRlotf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Expired">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zYerTSUHKVlj" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, ending balance">147,219,360</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zlEGg6oS1F7f" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, ending balance">0.37</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z7RCGPxAARac" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, ending balance">0.09</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zsvg7gWC1gh6" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">147,219,360</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zZcE9q1k53Dl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.37</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z4bOYTgPGjM6" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.09</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">Issued</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zf8yzRgoZCIb" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">126,208,269</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zS1WAShiYPBl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.25</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zRiJn868Raql" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.05</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsExpirations_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zQ7qD2xMedcd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, expired">(40,538,969</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zGPoW0OeQIea" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.37</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zd66Az9AIYCc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Expired">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">Balance, June 30, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zfsbH2heTEsh" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, ending balance">232,888,660</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_ztUI5VCSsh7f" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, ending balance">0.30</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iE_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zgsOR5c9cqmj" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, ending balance">0.06</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A4_zB02DEfB5Bm9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <p id="xdx_89E_ecustom--ScheduleOfWarrantsOutstandingExercisePricesTableTextBlock_zDLCsOd2IYC9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At June 30, 2025, the following warrants were outstanding:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">    <span id="xdx_8B1_zzKhCPHUKzBk" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrants Outstanding Exercise Price</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Number of</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>warrants</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Expiry date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercisable</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 49%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zvXAsNkb6rSe" title="Expiry date">December 31, 2025</span></td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zSMZhGjFIn48" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.59</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zX9j2xDDwVie" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">32,895,200</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zNR62lTv4vH3" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">32,895,200</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zMk3r4JFVUZe" title="Expiry date">February 9, 2026</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zBj4Ghs6pLjl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_z1Oa0f7OqbY5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">17,112,500</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zYoYWZ52GwLi" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">17,112,500</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zBOE4ObfN7ea" title="Expiry date">February 16, 2026</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zPEpbxgtEYik" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zYW4WXN19Nii" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">2,881,580</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zZXBQ3xWn1D6" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">2,881,580</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zZN2V8DsTffd" title="Expiry date">March 27, 2026</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zBN0sYuk1GM" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zEklunMuHZv6" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">51,633,727</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zBC7TOWCm5b1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">51,633,727</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zBPqB5hTURHj" title="Expiry date">August 8, 2027</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zwL8wD9P8q8i" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zos0cDCGUu61" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">1,680,591</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zv5WLbLa8Uy4" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">1,680,591</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zoDOkvlmhnL2" title="Expiry date">August 8, 2027</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zpiP6n4aIwZ9" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_za4CjhFKtf3e" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">100,397</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zXzHhKinrKf" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">100,397</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zeJNgL1SWMne" title="Expiry date">August 8, 2027</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zZaWk8oYgOL6" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.12</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zPv2MvkfZQ89" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">476,793</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zaoqOcbcXzN1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">476,793</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_zct3xGZs5bge" title="Expiry date">June 5, 2028</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_zNznPX7VJtf9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.25</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_z9lLPKkQuy9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">126,107,872</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_z3imj2Z53nzh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">126,107,872</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630_zz8WlYlYZf38" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">232,888,660</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630_zIqprO18tdv3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">232,888,660</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A0_zykD26ARjmqd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Compensation options</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfCompensationOptionsTableTextBlock_zReh4Ak1gm6b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024 the following broker options were outstanding:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B0_zcScaZAtW4y2" style="display: none">Schedule of Compensation Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zEcoLjDDAfLl" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">4,301,150</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zKvq74ZBcGzd" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expired – February 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zuBh7wQ2kfqa" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(351,000</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zDtckjoSq5xc" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Issued">0.50</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired – April 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_z1D8d7OtCLLf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(1,879,892</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zgM0bOEfyneb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Issued">0.30</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zxfqiIyztio" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">2,070,258</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zr4dGWSz4Yl3" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024 (i)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zMgnUkHJcAJc" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">2,070,258</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zCYjZJgEd1v7" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, June 30, 2025 (i)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zgsJwM3flyIe" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">2,070,258</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zpegpl6DnEX8" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"><span id="xdx_F00_zQnMRsS2Q2W8" style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1D_zPZcV822zRTj" style="font-size: 10pt">The grant date fair value of the March 2023 Compensation Options was estimated at $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIENvbXBlbnNhdGlvbiBPcHRpb25zIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zIVWsMlsoXWi" title="Options grant fair value">111,971</span> using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following underlying assumptions:</span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A4_zeN20Dh9Mfvl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p> <p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsingBlackscholesValuationModelForFairValueOfBrokerOptionsTableTextBlock_zEJ5fsYaHTaj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">  <span id="xdx_8B9_z7w0ySoXyr6c" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimated Using Black-Scholes Valuation Model for Fair Value of Broker Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Grant Date</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Risk free</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>interest rate</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Dividend yield</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Stock price</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted average life</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 30%; font-size: 10pt">March 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zwBcnGWyzUT4" style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Risk free interest rate">3.4</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zVPY4dsQtt86" style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Dividend yield">0</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_z4pyawyvvJR6" style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Volatility">120</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zo9Dl0cQKsga">0.11</span></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zeuRLnPRLEA4" style="font-size: 10pt">3</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AC_zE279me5zicc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_899_ecustom--ScheduleOfBrokerOptionsExercisePricesTableTextBlock_ztTzgQfsxud9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zHchHI4xoTIf" style="display: none">Schedule of Broker Exercise Price</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Grant date </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Fair value</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">Expiry date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 49%; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zNNS0RIqaM2i" style="font-size: 10pt">March 27, 2026</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">⁽ⁱ⁾</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zUXdocsaP7Wd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_ecustom--NumberOfBrokerOptions_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zo2t0ZtRkOPe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of broker options">2,070,057</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zCOSwgjOdLv1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">111,971</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">i)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Exercisable into one March 2023 Unit.</span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A9_z3ZfdCp248s4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Stock options</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock_zyY2AMLzCdu1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding stock options at June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024 were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BA_zNUIsDDeNb0l" style="display: none">Schedule of Stock Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">stock options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_zTzugK4QIGSg" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">8,970,636</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_z5igeX2xwbHc" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.52</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Granted August 1, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_pid_c20240101__20241231_zNT8bQbPvWBa" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">87,493</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zrkY1oW6p6sd" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Granted">0.16</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expired October 24, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231_zmeCh6Y6fksj" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(1,575,000</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zcztYsHH1Csf" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.60</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired October 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_pid_c20240101__20241231_zpyUWIc166Aj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(1,037,977</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zb6rRaZbvTnj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.34</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_zCYfHOpABZw3" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">6,445,152</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_znKtet2Tmgnh" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.52</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250630_zPkU5FhE6jIg" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">6,445,152</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zP0RHe1wTxsl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.52</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired April 20, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250630_zNCWUoqFjZaa" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(5,957,659</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zBaK73iIu8Xg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.55</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, June 30, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250630_zWWn9gLWqOmj" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options,ending">487,493</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zSWGopUaICSa" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A4_zYB9d95RthF1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueTableTextBlock_zLxrOE72rd4e" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table reflects the stock options issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BC_zNr2OoHcnYzc" style="display: none">Schedule of Actual Stock Options Issued and Outstanding</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">remaining</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">contractual</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">vested</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Grant date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">life (years)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">outstanding</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(exercisable)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zebfuYgF20V2" style="width: 17%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 17%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zqx9S7P8iZia">2.40</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zrcuV7TQB4E5" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">400,000</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zxMHMkUpLWKj" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">400,000</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zikNPh9wNnkd" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">37,387</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zYRM3o1FbAgf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zv7JydZtPao3">4.09</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_znxNPJ7yrXIh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">87,493</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zSHWrtSvOTz" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl5402">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zcHThVk02Eei" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">7,242</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250630_zNGgXyX9WdL2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">487,493</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250630_z4mpQ7Rdfbbi" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">400,000</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250630_zkuSsFqIFRs5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">44,629</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A6_zxRQBBzSLJ4j" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The vesting of stock options during the three and six months ending June 30, 2025, resulted in stock based compensation expense of $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--StockCompensationPlanMember_zMX98KLyr3p" title="Stock based compensation expense">1,805</span> and $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--StockCompensationPlanMember_zmWGEb92yqO2" title="Stock based compensation expense">3,591</span>, respectively ($<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--StockCompensationPlanMember_ztya3J6ixW7e" title="Stock based compensation expense">6,423</span> and $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--StockCompensationPlanMember_zcHklne81Hkd" title="Stock based compensation expense">31,516</span> for the three and six months ending June 30, 2024, respectively).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>Restricted Share Units</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Effective March 25, 2020, the Board of Directors approved a Restricted Share Unit (“RSU”) Plan to grant RSUs to its officers, directors, key employees and consultants.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--NonvestedRestrictedStockSharesActivityTableTextBlock_zP9KHNGPsazh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding RSUs at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows: </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B5_zwNBjKnP619d" style="display: none">Schedule of Restricted Share Units</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_z1TFk59b6bSf" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Beginning balance">7,044,527</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zaKlQdQtYBu8" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Granted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231_zxfiMFd6WPsh" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Granted">9,720,403</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGkpKGlpKQ_____z1bF3Ep7BWQf" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Granted">0.11</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Vested</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_z145MiAc0C2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(2,667,436</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zvJ9ZolKe1n9" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.23</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Forfeited</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeitedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_z6bnMQ1eqgc5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Forfeited">(71,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zj046R2TlK65" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Forfeited">0.50</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_z6q93w1bLz9a" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, ending balance">14,026,494</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_znLR4YphpQc9" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Ending balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250630_zgWHmZ1AK8Y" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Beginning balance">14,026,494</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zZMhmh8KB0v5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250630_zim33Znc9Nz5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(672,450</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zpd0CmcQKuba" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.10</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at June 30, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250630_zhRxZJ9Lm8hj" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, ending balance">13,354,044</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zrwjYD2IeKvl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Ending balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="height: 25.35pt; vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px; height: 25.35pt"> </td> <td style="width: 24px; height: 25.35pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="height: 25.35pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">On January 29, 2024, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240129__20240129__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_z7ibiaBbuvTa">672,450</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">RSUs to the CFO of the Company, which vest on January 29, 2025. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember_zUoLUDkbRH3a">3,552</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">and $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember_zeZAFV3liTUa">3,552</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, which is included in operating expenses condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss), compared to $12,432 and $21,311 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">(ii)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">On March 13, 2024, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240313__20240313__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zfoJBJuucfZ8">9,047,953</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">RSUs to certain executives and employees of the Company, which vest in one-third increments on March 13 of 2025, 2026 and 2027. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_z3MdoQHtDOrk">51,061</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt"> and $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zx6WnWCzhBg3">150,040</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, which is included in operating expenses condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) compared to $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zZcfiQo2eV4b">112,334</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">and $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zpXTKyWz3xg1">134,554</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.</span></td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A5_zjFRx3QeSrz2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The vesting of RSU’s during the three and six months ending June 30, 2025, resulted in stock based compensation expense of $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zNtsTmnwCFfl">78,850</span> and $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_z8h6lsRECg0d">261,626</span> respectively ($<span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zdvhRLAszNVa">189,808</span> and $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zYgsHIsnKmvg">426,664 </span>for the three and six months ending June 30, 2024, respectively).</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> 2500000000 1500000000 0.000001 10000000 0.000001 1053335 621500 13972 7392859 672450 187500 6200000 20500000 918425 216008 126107872 252215751 0.15 0.25 56921096 10000000 195294655 46000000 200000000 4000000 2030-06-05 0.0165 63690476 487500 6200000 6000000 200000 80000 3072254 195000 761904 257379 30302181 3072254 3129500 4761905 500000 0.25 113527 113527 7392859 2546436 100000 6398439 <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfFairValueOfWarrantLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_z7VSZBMZ3n9a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The fair value of the warrant liabilities related to the various tranches of warrants issued during the period were estimated using the Binomial model to determine the fair value using the following assumptions as at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zIBVJlQ9zKDe" style="display: none">Schedule of Fair Value of Warrant Liabilities Related to Various Tranches of Warrants Issued</span></span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">June 2025 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Grant</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Date</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zpMeyPKSHCv5" style="font-size: 10pt">1071</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z3GG6e7fKSo7" style="font-size: 10pt">1096</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zPBkZdSqNU39">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zvVhLMUPyP8i">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z4nE8UC8zHf7">2.62</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z1mo0g2GTXCi">2.62</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zad6ALUkTTPd">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zK4aDxbYPZee">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zEbwBFGq3zA4">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zsDszXbrq1we">0.135</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z0gSjgftcJV3">4,935,982</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z6cLT0W1Lzz6">6,279,115</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zfiDnx2VVxyi" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(1,343,133</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">January 2025 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Grant</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Date</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zkcDzRfZa81j" style="font-size: 10pt">769</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zob9sxjErUJh" style="font-size: 10pt">943</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zhEqz3JCBNQ3">80</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zFJLe9vDnyXf">105</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_z8OR9zwXJMIb">2.59</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zSfII12nURWh">2.85</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zoZn6WkxODsf">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z7fXF5JHZjW3">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z8wjxWCMbvSh">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zOOr02lrrXdg">0.165</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zIA5jCT15Lgj">3,481</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240808__20240808__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_z7RXBkflEPw6">7,116</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JanuaryTwoThousandTwentyFiveWarrantsMember_zAiUtyl4fpW1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(3,635</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">November 2024 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zNhzV4kKKNs2" style="font-size: 10pt">769</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zpLuL9L345l8" style="font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zWLvdT5oRZI7">80</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zFutBdhGEnak">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zWfPDQMUWk7d">2.59</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zYNJ4n01sj37">2.96</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zlkJ3KMYKP86">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zGZefnfnh7bk">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z9BUkUUBWT86">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zeuyhwtxMqzl">0.155</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zdfxZNkC1YW7">19,431</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zUaKjBFihn38">32,374</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--NovemberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zX84iH67j4O" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(12,943</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">October 2024 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z55Ec99bWiZb" style="font-size: 10pt">769</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zeIVXNpLNpcf" style="font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z02XbWZdQ2Nb">80</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zAjjDfYKtuTe">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zZDbHPEZycM2">2.59</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zoNGOf9Xm32l">2.96</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zWqUlNwbPxe2">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zNYqmyYUMvh3">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zZhJZDT2uBPj">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zE5pZD5y1s3i">0.155</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_znqZQl1C8fjj">13,047</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zcIABWcJQLP2">25,881</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--OctoberTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zU7BWyRD7an7" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(12,834</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">August 2024 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z48gamojVjw6" style="font-size: 10pt">769</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zp8qsbz64uF7" style="font-size: 10pt">950</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days </span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z4AXO2IiSki1">80</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zGued7Nxn9E3">95</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zhpADkpSStof">2.59</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_ztI7sTq1lIl4">2.96</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zL8vvD3k2FSg">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_zf7LCbgyhwU3">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zgO2dBFXzr54">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_z5Vj95jhStc9">0.155</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zMeTF8rLiOl5">41,770</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zHhubPvB2wC7">82,857</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandTwentyFourWarrantsMember_zQJFEQN9VTL" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(41,087</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">March 2023 warrants</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zrv5nnabdUT1" style="font-size: 10pt">270</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zadiYyzmKi9f" style="font-size: 10pt">451</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_z8VsNiFRQjYe">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zwg7pg9KbdKl">24</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zLmg0FqRqae5">2.59</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zn872vE2WyO5">2.96</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z0hTdUtAeL9k">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z5ZsFHYbLbCf">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zHjF7x8g3Zve">0.12</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zlldL7E2jUKk">0.155</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z00SzYEua3xh">102,185</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_zspFXXbk5DFd">915,046</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeWarrantsMember_z2U8tr06JCab" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(812,861</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">April 2022 special warrants issuance</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expected life</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Expired</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"></td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zSSw8ogN89J4" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Volatility</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_znrVgJnOgckf">70</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Risk free interest rate</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_znxGKCYm9g1l">2.96</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Dividend yield</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z6wsGhZxHuc9">0</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Share price (C$)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zokvHIcHyVf9" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price">0.155</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_zYVRhFGktTh3"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl5112">-</span></span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_ziDDS7uEEiye">1</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Change in derivative liability</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoSpecialWarrantIssuanceMember_ziyI6KKEO07g" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability">(1</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>April 2022 non-brokered issuance</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expired</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember_z1qRujcHVK8a" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Volatility</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember_zs1dtwHBHaTf" style="font-size: 10pt">70</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Risk free interest rate</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember_zSGJQJwbmSK4" style="font-size: 10pt">2.96</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dividend yield</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember_z3F0pyq8kUWc" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Share price (C$)</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zjHixNtPYmM7" style="text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.155</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fair value</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zRLlAyG2BRph" style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl5122">-</span></span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zzmxQoCVQLX9" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Change in derivative liability</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AprilTwoThousandTwentyTwoNonBrokeredIssuanceMember_zlia6fogmLwh" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(1</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">) </span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>June 2022 issuance</b></span></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>June 30,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2025</b></p></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>December 31,</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>2024</b></p></td> <td style="padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expired</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zl10TQ5s0BHe" style="font-size: 10pt">91</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="width: 60%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Volatility</span></td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 2%"> </td> <td style="width: 1%"> </td> <td style="width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z1gCzw064mH1" style="font-size: 10pt">70</span></td> <td style="width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Risk free interest rate</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z1he1JT31Uc3" style="font-size: 10pt">2.96</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dividend yield</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zS1ut1vXQbt2" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Share price (C$)</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zcrdGmO7RZzk" style="text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.155</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fair value</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zmaC3yamByz7" style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl5132">-</span></span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zCTBehrFn3Za" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Change in derivative liability</span></td> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandTwentyTwoIssuanceMember_zyhPmGH2BVKf" style="text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(1</span></td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">)</span></td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: right"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>February 2021 issuance</b></span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>June 30,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2025</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_zyNmvONAfwmj" style="font-size: 10pt">224</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_z5x2JBffl4tb" style="font-size: 10pt">405</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 60%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Volatility</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zEc0fxnRn89j" style="font-size: 10pt">75</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zQo7YeRFqaol" style="font-size: 10pt">70</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Risk free interest rate</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zB6TImhNeIye" style="font-size: 10pt">2.59</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zNsWnShuDZv2" style="font-size: 10pt">2.96</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dividend yield</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zcq02thJGV29" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_znNoPrST4WZg" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Share price (C$)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zi6CZADIN0Q1" style="font-size: 10pt">0.12</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zWsJpH4yeTo5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.155</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fair value</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zVGoNyZxHFVi" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zgPX0ADix8G4" style="font-size: 10pt">44,465</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Change in derivative liability</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--FebruaryTwoThousandTwentyOneIssuanceMember_zBfryOU50jOa" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(44,464</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>June 2019 issuance</b></span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>June 30,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2025</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_z1NtAJMQxPvj" style="font-size: 10pt">184</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zc2DnauMfEHd" style="font-size: 10pt">365</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 60%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Volatility</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zlOWe4rTi8Ji" style="font-size: 10pt">85</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z8AQRB6abHm6" style="font-size: 10pt">70</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Risk free interest rate</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zC9Lo2Sp3ICk" style="font-size: 10pt">2.59</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zHCgZOhAWFH5" style="font-size: 10pt">2.96</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dividend yield</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zo0j4VoJOWfi" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zKs2ebUWILQh" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Share price (C$)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z5b3nK0CnkPc" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.12</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zAhl4E3ASNne" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.155</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fair value</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_z1k26fxWibW3" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_zkJQMiL1VqXh" style="font-size: 10pt">9,724</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Change in derivative liability</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--JuneTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_zhkTlaUzk3I3" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(9,723</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>August 2019 issuance</b></span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>June 30,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2025</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>December 31,</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-size: 10pt"><b>2024</b></span></p></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Expected life</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zx30Q5FW12fc" style="font-size: 10pt">184</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingTerm_iI_dtD_c20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zSKVKX6wfvDd" style="font-size: 10pt">365</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">days</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 60%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Volatility</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zkl2tV66FwTf" style="font-size: 10pt">85</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputOptionVolatilityMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zSGeeEcP5Twc" style="font-size: 10pt">70</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; width: 1%"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Risk free interest rate</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zkDJxP983jKc" style="font-size: 10pt">2.59</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputRiskFreeInterestRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z1m21V2BEIYe" style="font-size: 10pt">2.96</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Dividend yield</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z54WNGSK7829" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMeasurementInput_iI_pid_uPure_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--MeasurementInputTypeAxis__us-gaap--MeasurementInputExpectedDividendRateMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zqxmmbm96zP8" style="font-size: 10pt">0</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">%</span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Share price (C$)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zg5Eu3LcAjkh" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.12</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zLdlGNWVHNH5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Share price"><span style="font-size: 10pt">0.155</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Fair value</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____z1LsbGC159Mf" style="font-size: 10pt">1</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--FairValueAdjustmentOfWarrants_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantLiabilitiesMember_fKGlpKQ_____zjPWCYSJcy4a" style="font-size: 10pt">14,945</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Change in derivative liability</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">$</span></td> <td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DerivativeGainLossOnDerivativeNet_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--AugustTwoThousandNineteenIssuanceMember_fKGlpKQ_____zH9kfrfrUS7d" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Change in derivative liability"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(14,944</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">)</span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt"> </span></td></tr> </table> P1071D P1096D 95 105 2.62 2.62 0 0 0.12 0.135 4935982 6279115 -1343133 P769D P943D 80 105 2.59 2.85 0 0 0.12 0.165 3481 7116 -3635 P769D P950D 80 95 2.59 2.96 0 0 0.12 0.155 19431 32374 -12943 P769D P950D 80 95 2.59 2.96 0 0 0.12 0.155 13047 25881 -12834 P769D P950D 80 95 2.59 2.96 0 0 0.12 0.155 41770 82857 -41087 P270D P451D 24 24 2.59 2.96 0 0 0.12 0.155 102185 915046 -812861 P91D 70 2.96 0 0.155 1 -1 P91D 70 2.96 0 0.155 1 -1 P91D 70 2.96 0 0.155 1 -1 P224D P405D 75 70 2.59 2.96 0 0 0.12 0.155 1 44465 -44464 P184D P365D 85 70 2.59 2.96 0 0 0.12 0.155 1 9724 -9723 P184D P365D 85 70 2.59 2.96 0 0 0.12 0.155 1 14945 -14944 <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfStockholdersEquityNoteWarrantsOrRightsTextBlock_zquZE6zO9iU1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding warrants at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B2_zP0087U6BaZa" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrant Activity</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 49%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zhKQWImv7o4i" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">145,061,976</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zWTR6tCc4MD4" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.37</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_985_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zbjw3gmT10Aj" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.09</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Issued</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zmco5HTOVEQj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">2,157,384</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zgE2hiIq193" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zMpxaMjCyPse" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.07</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsExpirations_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z5XFkALUPdci" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, expired">(40,538,969</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zAcOtg5YCSWj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.37</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zm8xrYBRlotf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Expired">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zYerTSUHKVlj" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, ending balance">147,219,360</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zlEGg6oS1F7f" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, ending balance">0.37</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z7RCGPxAARac" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, ending balance">0.09</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zsvg7gWC1gh6" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, beginning balance">147,219,360</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zZcE9q1k53Dl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, beginning balance">0.37</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iS_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z4bOYTgPGjM6" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, beginning balance">0.09</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">Issued</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardSharesIssuedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zf8yzRgoZCIb" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, issued">126,208,269</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageIssuedPrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zS1WAShiYPBl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average issued price, Issued">0.25</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsIssuedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zRiJn868Raql" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Issued">0.05</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsExpirations_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zQ7qD2xMedcd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, expired">(40,538,969</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zGPoW0OeQIea" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.37</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsExpiredInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDate_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zd66Az9AIYCc" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, Expired">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">Balance, June 30, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zfsbH2heTEsh" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants, ending balance">232,888,660</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_ztUI5VCSsh7f" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, ending balance">0.30</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardNonOptionEquityInstrumentsOutstandingWeightedAverageGrantDate_iE_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zgsOR5c9cqmj" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date, ending balance">0.06</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 145061976 0.37 0.09 -2157384 0.15 0.07 40538969 0.37 0.15 147219360 0.37 0.09 147219360 0.37 0.09 -126208269 0.25 0.05 40538969 0.37 0.15 232888660 0.30 0.06 <p id="xdx_89E_ecustom--ScheduleOfWarrantsOutstandingExercisePricesTableTextBlock_zDLCsOd2IYC9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At June 30, 2025, the following warrants were outstanding:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">    <span id="xdx_8B1_zzKhCPHUKzBk" style="display: none">Schedule of Warrants Outstanding Exercise Price</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Number of</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>warrants</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Expiry date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">warrants</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercisable</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 49%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zvXAsNkb6rSe" title="Expiry date">December 31, 2025</span></td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zSMZhGjFIn48" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.59</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zX9j2xDDwVie" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">32,895,200</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantOneMember_zNR62lTv4vH3" style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">32,895,200</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zMk3r4JFVUZe" title="Expiry date">February 9, 2026</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zBj4Ghs6pLjl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_z1Oa0f7OqbY5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">17,112,500</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantTwoMember_zYoYWZ52GwLi" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">17,112,500</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zBOE4ObfN7ea" title="Expiry date">February 16, 2026</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zPEpbxgtEYik" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.60</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zYW4WXN19Nii" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">2,881,580</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantThreeMember_zZXBQ3xWn1D6" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">2,881,580</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zZN2V8DsTffd" title="Expiry date">March 27, 2026</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zBN0sYuk1GM" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zEklunMuHZv6" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">51,633,727</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFourMember_zBC7TOWCm5b1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">51,633,727</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zBPqB5hTURHj" title="Expiry date">August 8, 2027</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zwL8wD9P8q8i" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zos0cDCGUu61" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">1,680,591</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantFiveMember_zv5WLbLa8Uy4" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">1,680,591</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zoDOkvlmhnL2" title="Expiry date">August 8, 2027</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zpiP6n4aIwZ9" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_za4CjhFKtf3e" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">100,397</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSixMember_zXzHhKinrKf" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">100,397</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zeJNgL1SWMne" title="Expiry date">August 8, 2027</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zZaWk8oYgOL6" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.12</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zPv2MvkfZQ89" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">476,793</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantSevenMember_zaoqOcbcXzN1" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">476,793</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_zct3xGZs5bge" title="Expiry date">June 5, 2028</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_zNznPX7VJtf9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.25</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_z9lLPKkQuy9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">126,107,872</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__custom--WarrantEightMember_z3imj2Z53nzh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">126,107,872</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightOutstanding_iI_pid_c20250630_zz8WlYlYZf38" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants">232,888,660</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_c20250630_zIqprO18tdv3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">232,888,660</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2025-12-31 0.59 32895200 32895200 2026-02-09 0.60 17112500 17112500 2026-02-16 0.60 2881580 2881580 2026-03-27 0.15 51633727 51633727 2027-08-08 0.16 1680591 1680591 2027-08-08 0.15 100397 100397 2027-08-08 0.12 476793 476793 2028-06-05 0.25 126107872 126107872 232888660 232888660 <p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfCompensationOptionsTableTextBlock_zReh4Ak1gm6b" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024 the following broker options were outstanding:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B0_zcScaZAtW4y2" style="display: none">Schedule of Compensation Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zEcoLjDDAfLl" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">4,301,150</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zKvq74ZBcGzd" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expired – February 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zuBh7wQ2kfqa" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(351,000</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zDtckjoSq5xc" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Issued">0.50</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired – April 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_iN_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_z1D8d7OtCLLf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Expired - Compensation Options">(1,879,892</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zgM0bOEfyneb" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted Average exercise price, Compensation Options Issued">0.30</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zxfqiIyztio" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">2,070,258</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_zr4dGWSz4Yl3" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024 (i)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zMgnUkHJcAJc" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">2,070,258</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zCYjZJgEd1v7" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, June 30, 2025 (i)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zgsJwM3flyIe" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">2,070,258</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--CompensationOptionsMember_fKGkp_zpegpl6DnEX8" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"><span id="xdx_F00_zQnMRsS2Q2W8" style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1D_zPZcV822zRTj" style="font-size: 10pt">The grant date fair value of the March 2023 Compensation Options was estimated at $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIENvbXBlbnNhdGlvbiBPcHRpb25zIChEZXRhaWxzKSAoUGFyZW50aGV0aWNhbCkA" id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsVestedInPeriodFairValue1_c20250101__20250331__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zIVWsMlsoXWi" title="Options grant fair value">111,971</span> using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following underlying assumptions:</span></td></tr> </table> 4301150 0.24 351000 0.50 1879892 0.30 2070258 0.15 2070258 0.15 2070258 0.15 111971 <p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsingBlackscholesValuationModelForFairValueOfBrokerOptionsTableTextBlock_zEJ5fsYaHTaj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">  <span id="xdx_8B9_z7w0ySoXyr6c" style="display: none">Schedule of Estimated Using Black-Scholes Valuation Model for Fair Value of Broker Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Grant Date</td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Risk free</b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>interest rate</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Dividend yield</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Volatility</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Stock price</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted average life</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 30%; font-size: 10pt">March 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsRiskFreeInterestRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zwBcnGWyzUT4" style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Risk free interest rate">3.4</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedDividendRate_pid_dp_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zVPY4dsQtt86" style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Dividend yield">0</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedVolatilityRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_z4pyawyvvJR6" style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Volatility">120</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-size: 10pt">C$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--SharePrice_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zo9Dl0cQKsga">0.11</span></span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardFairValueAssumptionsExpectedTerm1_dtY_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardDateAxis__custom--MarchTwoThousandTwentyThreeMember_zeuRLnPRLEA4" style="font-size: 10pt">3</span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">years</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 0.034 0 1.20 0.11 P3Y <p id="xdx_899_ecustom--ScheduleOfBrokerOptionsExercisePricesTableTextBlock_ztTzgQfsxud9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; display: none; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8B5_zHchHI4xoTIf" style="display: none">Schedule of Broker Exercise Price</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Grant date </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>Fair value</b></p></td><td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">Expiry date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">broker options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 49%; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 13%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--WarrantsAndRightsOutstandingMaturityDate_iI_dd_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zNNS0RIqaM2i" style="font-size: 10pt">March 27, 2026</span><span style="font-size: 10pt">⁽ⁱ⁾</span></td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightExercisePriceOfWarrantsOrRights1_iI_pid_uCADPShares_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zUXdocsaP7Wd" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_ecustom--NumberOfBrokerOptions_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zo2t0ZtRkOPe" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of broker options">2,070,057</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ClassOfWarrantOrRightNumberOfSecuritiesCalledByWarrantsOrRights_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--MarchTwentySevenTwoThousandTwentySixMember_zCOSwgjOdLv1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of warrants exercisable">111,971</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px"><span style="font-size: 10pt">i)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">Exercisable into one March 2023 Unit.</span></td></tr> </table> 2026-03-27 0.15 2070057 111971 <p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationStockOptionsActivityTableTextBlock_zyY2AMLzCdu1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding stock options at June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024 were as follows:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BA_zNUIsDDeNb0l" style="display: none">Schedule of Stock Options</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">exercise price</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">stock options</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_zTzugK4QIGSg" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">8,970,636</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_z5igeX2xwbHc" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.52</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Granted August 1, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodGross_pid_c20240101__20241231_zNT8bQbPvWBa" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Granted">87,493</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zrkY1oW6p6sd" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Granted">0.16</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Expired October 24, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_di_c20240101__20241231_zmeCh6Y6fksj" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(1,575,000</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zcztYsHH1Csf" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.60</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired October 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodOne_pid_c20240101__20241231_zpyUWIc166Aj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(1,037,977</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_ecustom--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePriceOne_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zb6rRaZbvTnj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.34</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_zCYfHOpABZw3" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, ending">6,445,152</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_znKtet2Tmgnh" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.52</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250630_zPkU5FhE6jIg" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, beginning">6,445,152</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zP0RHe1wTxsl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price beginning balance">0.52</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Expired April 20, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250630_zNCWUoqFjZaa" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options, Expired">(5,957,659</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExpirationsInPeriodWeightedAverageExercisePrice_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zBaK73iIu8Xg" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price, Expired">0.55</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Balance, June 30, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250630_zWWn9gLWqOmj" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options,ending">487,493</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageExercisePrice_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zSWGopUaICSa" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average exercise price ending balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 8970636 0.52 87493 0.16 1575000 0.60 -1037977 0.34 6445152 0.52 6445152 0.52 5957659 0.55 487493 0.15 <p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValueTableTextBlock_zLxrOE72rd4e" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The following table reflects the stock options issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2025:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <span id="xdx_8BC_zNr2OoHcnYzc" style="display: none">Schedule of Actual Stock Options Issued and Outstanding</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 80%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">remaining</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Exercise</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">contractual</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">options</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">vested</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Grant date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">price (C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">life (years)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">outstanding</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(exercisable)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value ($)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zebfuYgF20V2" style="width: 17%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.15</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 17%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zqx9S7P8iZia">2.40</span></td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zrcuV7TQB4E5" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">400,000</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zxMHMkUpLWKj" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">400,000</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsOneMember_zikNPh9wNnkd" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">37,387</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationSharesAuthorizedUnderStockOptionPlansExercisePriceRangeUpperRangeLimit_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zYRM3o1FbAgf" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Exercise price">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SharebasedCompensationArrangementBySharebasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingWeightedAverageRemainingContractualTerm2_dtY_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zv7JydZtPao3">4.09</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_znxNPJ7yrXIh" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">87,493</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zSHWrtSvOTz" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl5402">-</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__custom--StockOptionsTwoMember_zcHThVk02Eei" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">7,242</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingNumber_iI_c20250630_zNGgXyX9WdL2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of stock options outstanding">487,493</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsExercisableNumber_iI_c20250630_z4mpQ7Rdfbbi" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of options vested (exercisable)">400,000</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardOptionsOutstandingIntrinsicValue_iI_c20250630_zkuSsFqIFRs5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Grant date fair value">44,629</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 0.15 P2Y4M24D 400000 400000 37387 0.16 P4Y1M2D 87493 7242 487493 400000 44629 1805 3591 6423 31516 <p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--NonvestedRestrictedStockSharesActivityTableTextBlock_zP9KHNGPsazh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding RSUs at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows: </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B5_zwNBjKnP619d" style="display: none">Schedule of Restricted Share Units</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231_z1TFk59b6bSf" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Beginning balance">7,044,527</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zaKlQdQtYBu8" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.24</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Granted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231_zxfiMFd6WPsh" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Granted">9,720,403</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_fKGkpKGlpKQ_____z1bF3Ep7BWQf" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Granted">0.11</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Vested</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_z145MiAc0C2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(2,667,436</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zvJ9ZolKe1n9" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.23</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Forfeited</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeitedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231_z6bnMQ1eqgc5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Forfeited">(71,000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsForfeituresWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_zj046R2TlK65" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Forfeited">0.50</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20240101__20241231_z6q93w1bLz9a" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, ending balance">14,026,494</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231_znLR4YphpQc9" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Ending balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31, 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250630_zgWHmZ1AK8Y" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Beginning balance">14,026,494</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zZMhmh8KB0v5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Beginning balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20250101__20250630_zim33Znc9Nz5" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Vested">(672,450</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zpd0CmcQKuba" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Vested">0.10</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at June 30, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250630_zhRxZJ9Lm8hj" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, ending balance">13,354,044</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630_zrwjYD2IeKvl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Ending balance">0.15</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 10pt"> <tr style="height: 25.35pt; vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 24px; height: 25.35pt"> </td> <td style="width: 24px; height: 25.35pt"><span style="font-size: 10pt">(i)</span></td> <td style="height: 25.35pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">On January 29, 2024, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240129__20240129__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_z7ibiaBbuvTa">672,450</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">RSUs to the CFO of the Company, which vest on January 29, 2025. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember_zUoLUDkbRH3a">3,552</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">and $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__srt--ChiefFinancialOfficerMember_zeZAFV3liTUa">3,552</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, which is included in operating expenses condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss), compared to $12,432 and $21,311 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.</span></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="text-align: justify"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td> </td> <td><span style="font-size: 10pt">(ii)</span></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><span style="font-size: 10pt">On March 13, 2024, the Company granted <span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_c20240313__20240313__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_zfoJBJuucfZ8">9,047,953</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">RSUs to certain executives and employees of the Company, which vest in one-third increments on March 13 of 2025, 2026 and 2027. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_z3MdoQHtDOrk">51,061</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt"> and $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zx6WnWCzhBg3">150,040</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, which is included in operating expenses condensed interim consolidated statements of income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) compared to $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zZcfiQo2eV4b">112,334</span></span> <span style="font-size: 10pt">and $<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNjaGVkdWxlIG9mIFJlc3RyaWN0ZWQgU2hhcmUgVW5pdHMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__us-gaap--RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember__srt--TitleOfIndividualAxis__custom--ExecutivesAndEmployeesMember_zpXTKyWz3xg1">134,554</span></span><span style="font-size: 10pt">, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.</span></td></tr> </table> 7044527 0.24 9720403 0.11 2667436 0.23 71000 0.50 14026494 0.15 14026494 0.15 672450 0.10 13354044 0.15 672450 3552 3552 9047953 51061 150040 112334 134554 78850 261626 189808 426664 <p id="xdx_802_ecustom--DeferredShareUnitsTextBlock_zO5LEFFCBJah" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>11. <span id="xdx_82E_zNwO77WBoSK9">Deferred Share Units</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Effective April 21, 2020, the Board of Directors approved a Deferred Share Unit (“DSU”) Plan to grant DSUs to its directors. The DSU Plan permits the eligible directors to defer receipt of all or a portion of their retainer or compensation until termination of their services and to receive such fees in the form of cash at that time.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Upon vesting of the DSUs or termination of service as a director, the director will be able to redeem DSUs based upon the then market price of the Company’s Common Share on the date of redemption in exchange for cash.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfNonvestedShareActivityTableTextBlock_zvyRSvxOaAkh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding DSUs at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows: </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B4_zwY0Nrc1E2Gg" style="display: none">Schedule of Deferred Share Units</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zyTZEi88gPib" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">1,495,454</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zfOgG5nJovqj" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.90</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Granted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zM5p6srJVNO5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Granted">2,865,363</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zAwUKFJ2RLm4" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Granted">0.13</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zm4LZuqAdnee" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Vested">(4,023,342</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zXmJYt3pjZr9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Vested">0.41</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zBQA8ZGLF3i3" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">337,475</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zDNb28Vjg168" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.16</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Unvested as at December 31 2024, and June 30, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zI5zcMkxFale" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">337,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zNTvEaQLydQa" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A4_zprs2wvQfcP9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The vesting of DSU’s during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, resulted in a recovery of stock based compensation expense of $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20250401__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zu4rs6HDHLBg">94,621</span> and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zEmpFKmkeoWh">145,407</span>, respectively. The vesting of DSU’s during the three and six months ending June 30, 2024, resulted in stock based compensation expense of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240401__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_ztN5k3KgQQc5">476,794</span> and $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensation_c20240101__20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zVucpKjjyR2j">551,772</span>, respectively. The fair value of each DSU is $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_pid_c20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zbi5RYplapV5">0.09</span> as of June 30, 2025, and $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--SharesIssuedPricePerShare_iI_pid_c20240630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zSEvhTGoQrIl">0.12</span> as of June 30, 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfNonvestedShareActivityTableTextBlock_zvyRSvxOaAkh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Outstanding DSUs at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows: </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">  <span id="xdx_8B4_zwY0Nrc1E2Gg" style="display: none">Schedule of Deferred Share Units</span></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Weighted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">average</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">grant date</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">fair value</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number of</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">per share</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">shares</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(C$)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 60%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31 2023</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zyTZEi88gPib" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">1,495,454</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zfOgG5nJovqj" style="width: 16%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.90</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Granted</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriod_pid_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zM5p6srJVNO5" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Granted">2,865,363</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsGrantsInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zAwUKFJ2RLm4" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Granted">0.13</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1pt">Vested</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriod_iN_pid_di_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zm4LZuqAdnee" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Vested">(4,023,342</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsVestedInPeriodWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_pid_uCADPShares_c20240101__20241231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zXmJYt3pjZr9" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Vested">0.41</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Unvested as at December 31 2024</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iS_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zBQA8ZGLF3i3" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">337,475</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iS_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zDNb28Vjg168" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.16</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Unvested as at December 31 2024, and June 30, 2025</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedNumber_iE_pid_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zI5zcMkxFale" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Number of shares, Unvested, Balance">337,475</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardEquityInstrumentsOtherThanOptionsNonvestedWeightedAverageGrantDateFairValue_iE_pid_uCADPShares_c20250101__20250630__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--DeferredShareUnitMember_zNTvEaQLydQa" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right" title="Weighted average grant date fair value per share, Unvested, Balance">0.16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 1495454 0.90 2865363 0.13 4023342 0.41 337475 0.16 337475 0.16 94621 145407 476794 551772 0.09 0.12 <p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_zg0nzF7FsCX" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><b>12. <span id="xdx_82E_z3xk0SZk9gVc">Commitments and Contingencies</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><i>EPA and IDEQ Obligations</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">As stipulated in the agreement with the EPA and as described in Note 8, the Company is required to make two types of payments to the EPA and IDEQ, one for historical water treatment cost-recovery to the EPA, and the other for ongoing water treatment. Water treatment costs incurred through December 2021 are payable to the EPA, and water treatment costs incurred thereafter are payable to the IDEQ. The IDEQ (as done formerly by the EPA) invoices the Company on an annual basis for the actual water treatment costs, which may exceed the recognized estimated costs significantly. When the Company receives the water treatment invoices, it records any liability for actual costs over and above any estimates made and adjusts future estimates as required based on these actual invoices received. The Company is required to pay for the actual costs regardless of the periodic required estimated accruals and payments made each year.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-indent: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><i>Crescent Legal Proceeding</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On July 28, 2021, a lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho brought by Crescent Mining, LLC (“Crescent” or “Plaintiff”). The named defendants include Placer Mining, Robert Hopper Jr., and the Company. The lawsuit alleges that Placer Mining and Robert Hopper Jr. intentionally flooded the Crescent Mine during the period from 1991 and 1994, and that the Company is jointly and severally liable with the other defendants for unspecified past and future costs associated with the presence of acid mine drainage in the Crescent Mine. The Plaintiff requested unspecified damages. On September 20, 2021, the Company filed a motion to dismiss Crescent’s claims against it, contending that such claims are facially deficient.  On March 2, 2022, the court granted in part and denied in part the Company’s motion to dismiss. The court granted the Company’s motion to dismiss in respect of Crescent’s cost recovery claim under CERCLA Section 107(a), and declaratory judgment, tortious interference, trespass, nuisance and negligence claims. These claims were dismissed without prejudice. The court denied the motion to dismiss filed by Placer Mining Corp. for Crescent’s trespass, nuisance and negligence claims. Crescent later filed an amended complaint on April 1, 2022. Placer Mining Corp. and Bunker Hill Mining Corp are named as co-defendants. Bunker Hill responded to the amended filing, refuting and denying all allegations made in the complaint except those that are assertions of fact as a matter of public record. The Company believes Crescent’s lawsuit is without merit and is defending the claims on behalf of itself and Placer Mining Corp. pursuant to an indemnification granted by Company of Placer Mining Corp. granted pursuant to the sale and purchase agreement executed between the companies for the Mine on December 15, 2021. The lawsuit is currently in the discovery phase, in which information is gathered and exchanged.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_zBUSVOyVhBi3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>13. <span id="xdx_82E_z7wdsmmbxED9">Deferred Tax liability</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company incurred <span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_do_c20250101__20250630_zeFn0DwTJl6l">no</span> income tax recovery or expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and incurred income tax recovery of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_c20240401__20240630_zdZL605gN31c">504,798</span> and $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_c20240101__20240630_z6MDBpghmWa5">1,204,718</span> for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. The Company’s effective income tax rate for the first three months of 2024 was <span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCredits_pid_dp_uPure_c20240101__20240331_zjWWQWYoEALk">12.6</span>%. The effective tax rate during the first three months of 2024 rate differed from the statutory rate primarily due to the recognition of deferred tax assets available to offset the deferred tax liability associated with the Stream Obligation. The Company maintains a valuation allowance against net operating losses subject to Section 382 and other deferred tax assets.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">Current liabilities at June 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, include an income tax payable of $<span id="xdx_90E_ecustom--IncomeTaxPayable_iI_c20250630_zqrDkaSnj5P6" title="Income tax payable">950,000</span> and $<span id="xdx_904_ecustom--IncomeTaxPayable_iI_c20241231_zzKGkuyLUB8" title="Income tax payable">1,050,000</span>, respectively. This relates to the proceeds of the Stream which were classified as income under the U.S. internal revenue code. The Company elected to defer the income, one year, to 2024, in which most of the income was offset by losses incurred in the current year and previous years.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">A valuation allowance is provided for deferred tax assets for which it is more likely than not that the related tax benefits will not be realized. The Company analyzes its deferred tax assets and, if it is determined that the Company will not realize all or a portion of its deferred tax assets, it will record or increase a valuation allowance. Conversely, if it is determined that the Company will likely ultimately be able to realize all or a portion of the related benefits for which a valuation allowance has been provided, all or a portion of the related valuation allowance will be reduced.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> 0 504798 1204718 0.126 950000 1050000 <p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--OtherOperatingIncomeAndExpenseTextBlock_ztDQ5Xi6HNwg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>14. <span id="xdx_829_zmFjrJHhaqce">Operating Expenses</span></b></p> <p id="xdx_89D_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfOtherOperatingCostAndExpenseByComponentTextBlock_zyUNsxgGco84" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>  <span id="xdx_8BE_zokFLoLJbmA5" style="display: none">Schedule of Operating Expenses</span></b></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20250401__20250630_zBlyQ7Cjlvq4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20240401__20240630_zFS2qgkgYcSj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20250101__20250630_zXmqueXmRFx1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20240101__20240630_z7O198TkROia" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Three Months Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Six Months Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Operating expenses</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_msOILzST8_z53EpIstBkS1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 36%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">General administration expenses</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2,597,219</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">3,342,235</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">4,706,256</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">6,187,472</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--SalariesWagesAndConsultingFees_msOILzST8_zZZCo1evSxn9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Salaries, wages, and consulting fees</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">513,173</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">807,879</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,313,510</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,750,273</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iNT_di_mtOILzST8_zayHShnQkWHf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">3,110,392</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">4,150,114</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">6,019,766</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">7,937,745</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8A2_zUJFoDQk8g7g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> </b></p> <p id="xdx_89D_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfOtherOperatingCostAndExpenseByComponentTextBlock_zyUNsxgGco84" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><b>  <span id="xdx_8BE_zokFLoLJbmA5" style="display: none">Schedule of Operating Expenses</span></b></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20250401__20250630_zBlyQ7Cjlvq4" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20240401__20240630_zFS2qgkgYcSj" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20250101__20250630_zXmqueXmRFx1" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20240101__20240630_z7O198TkROia" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Three Months Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Six Months Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">June 30</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Operating expenses</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_msOILzST8_z53EpIstBkS1" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 36%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt">General administration expenses</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2,597,219</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">3,342,235</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">4,706,256</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">6,187,472</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_401_ecustom--SalariesWagesAndConsultingFees_msOILzST8_zZZCo1evSxn9" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 10pt">Salaries, wages, and consulting fees</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">513,173</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">807,879</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,313,510</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">1,750,273</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iNT_di_mtOILzST8_zayHShnQkWHf" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1pt">Total</td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">3,110,392</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">4,150,114</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">6,019,766</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">7,937,745</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 2597219 3342235 4706256 6187472 513173 807879 1313510 1750273 -3110392 -4150114 -6019766 -7937745 <p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_zTEMm7icGYj1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>15. <span id="xdx_82F_zvOaugzx8ug7">Related party transactions</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89E_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock_zVctQbqLD0a3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company’s key management personnel have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company and consists of the Company’s executive management team and management directors.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> <span id="xdx_8BD_zl7kXXvdXue4" style="display: none">Schedule of Related Party Transactions</span></b></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20250401__20250630_zsLR6I4DehNl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Three Months <br/> Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20240401__20240630_znyzhTJxnuIc" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Three Months <br/> Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20250101__20250630_zfhAtwlWt66c" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Six Months <br/> Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20240101__20240630_zlH8dCy1EtAd" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Six Months <br/> Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--SalariesAndWages_zisDNxFJnnlh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 36%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Consulting fees &amp; wages</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">300,842</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">353,417</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">557,717</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">827,610</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> <p id="xdx_8AA_zVIx9VEjqvS7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">At June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2024, $<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20250630__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--KeyManagementPersonnelMember_zUtpaSxlNe2e">98,545</span> and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_c20240630__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--KeyManagementPersonnelMember_zV7vWpTIeKxh">88,796</span> respectively is owed to key management personnel with all amounts included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities due to cash preservation efforts.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Sprott Transactions</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the Company drew $<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtCurrent_iI_c20250131_zOtESX3gJu1f">11,000,000</span> on the Sprott debt facility. <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescription_c20250101__20250131_zknwrY8j1O31">As consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility the Company granted Sprott a royalty for 1.0% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey and a 0.70% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas.</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">In January 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesOther_c20250101__20250131__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zeayMqQ3HeVl">7,119,049</span> shares of common stock to Sprott in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures owned by Sprott for the three months ended December 31, 2024. </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 5, 2025, the following transactions occurred:</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Equity Raise Participation</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">Sprott Streaming acquired <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zm71qgYely7j">10,000,000</span> Units in the Brokered Offering. at a price of C$<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockPricePerShare_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z8cy2bY5q5Mg">0.15</span> per Unit (the “Offering Price”). Each Unit issued under the Equity Offerings consisted of one share of our common stock and one-half of one share of common stock purchase warrant (a “Warrant”). Each whole Warrant will be exercisable to acquire one additional share of our common stock (a “Warrant Share”) at a price of C$<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockPricePerShare_iI_uCADPShares_c20250605__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_zkJHFjKQzQsa">0.25</span> per Warrant Share for a period of three years following the date of issuance, subject to customary adjustments.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Stream Conversion</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">On June 5, 2025, the existing metals purchase agreement (the “Metals Purchase Agreement”) dated June 23, 2023, by and among us, Silver Valley, and Sprott Streaming, pursuant to which Sprott Streaming previously advanced a $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--Deposits_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zPW2hmFu1uC1">46,000,000</span> deposit to Silver Valley, was terminated and exchanged (the “Exchange Agreement”) for (i) <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z4BHvdZ2w5v3">200,000,000</span> shares of our common stock; (ii) senior secured Series 3 convertible debentures in the aggregate principal amount of $<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zVtf4Jt5KA24">4,000,000</span> and with a maturity date of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDate_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zB3cp5HsDL1i">June 5, 2030</span> (the “Series 3 CDs”); and (iii) an additional <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--MetalsPurchaseAgreementMember_zHtaDZciiMa2">1.65</span>% life-of-mine gross revenue royalty (the “New Royalty”) on primary and secondary claims comprising the Bunker Hill Mine.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Sprott Streaming Debt Settlements</span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify">On June 5, 2025, we and Silver Valley entered into the debt settlement agreements with Sprott Streaming (collectively, the “Sprott Debt Settlement Agreements”), pursuant to which an aggregate of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SharesIssued_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_zEGpQapXC4Xd">63,690,476</span> shares of our common stock were issued to Sprott Streaming at the Offering Price in full satisfaction of (i) $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--InterestPaid_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_ziCidQDsRQ0i">487,500</span> of unpaid interest under the secured convertible debentures held by Sprott Streaming, and (ii) $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250605_zJSJXpohoiC1">6,200,000</span>, consisting of the principal amount of $<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_zDAsABTIxL03">6,000,000</span> previously advanced to us under the Debt Facility, together with an aggregate of $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentPeriodicPaymentInterest_c20250605__20250605__us-gaap--TypeOfArrangementAxis__custom--SprottDebtSettlementAgreementMember_zmVwTy1wM7z7">200,000</span> of interest accrued thereon.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><i>Teck Transactions</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On March 21, 2025, the Company closed an unsecured promissory note for an aggregate principal amount of up to $<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250321__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zp7VH5YUF3c6">3,400,000</span> (the “Note”). The Note interest rate was set at <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentInterestRateStatedPercentage_iI_pid_dp_c20250321__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_z3MVsPy4POXh">12</span>% per annum, with such interest being capitalized and added to the principal amount outstanding under the Note monthly. The Note was available in multiple advances at the discretion of Teck and is payable on demand from Teck. On March 21, 2025, the Company received $<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_c20250321__20250321__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_zd2gPg4qiZk4">763,000</span> in advance from Teck. On March 25, 2025, the Company received $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_c20250325__20250325__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_zwQ64efiTkx4">2,325,000</span> advance from Teck. On April 7, 2025, the Company received $<span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_c20250407__20250407__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--UnsecuredPromissoryNoteMember_zDwvR23lzpn3">312,000</span> advance from Teck. On May 21, 2025, the Note was amended to increase the aggregate principal amount to $<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentFaceAmount_iI_c20250521__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zozf0gbZclZg">4,400,000</span>, concurrently $<span id="xdx_906_ecustom--DebtInstrumentFaceAmountAdvance_iI_c20250521__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--TeckPromissoryNoteMember_zrxbKrcyda53" title="Face amount">1,000,000</span> was advanced from Teck under the Note. On June 6, 2025, the Company repaid principal and accrued interest on the full balance of the unsecured Note.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On June 5, 2025, the Company closed a non-brokered private placement (the “Non-Brokered Offering”) with Teck Resources Limited for <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockNumberOfSharesIssuedInTransaction_c20250605__20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zMUH5x2PbpC">195,294,655</span> Units at a price of US$<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockPricePerShare_iI_c20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zaYAmWyYT2l6">0.105</span> per Unit for aggregate gross proceeds to the Corporation of US$<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockConsiderationReceivedOnTransaction_pp2d_c20250605__20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember_zbIUIn44APUk" title="Consideration received">20,505,938.77</span>. Each Unit issued under the Equity Offerings consisted of one share of our common stock and one-half of one share of common stock purchase warrant (a “Warrant”). Each whole Warrant will be exercisable to acquire one additional share of our common stock (a “Warrant Share”) at a price of C$<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--SaleOfStockPricePerShare_iI_c20250605__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--TeckResourcesLimitedMember__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--WarrantMember_z6ZG4H3UC9yd">0.25</span> per Warrant Share for a period of three years following the date of issuance, subject to customary adjustments.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p id="xdx_89E_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsTableTextBlock_zVctQbqLD0a3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company’s key management personnel have the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company and consists of the Company’s executive management team and management directors.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b> <span id="xdx_8BD_zl7kXXvdXue4" style="display: none">Schedule of Related Party Transactions</span></b></p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20250401__20250630_zsLR6I4DehNl" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Three Months <br/> Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20240401__20240630_znyzhTJxnuIc" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Three Months <br/> Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20250101__20250630_zfhAtwlWt66c" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Six Months <br/> Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20240101__20240630_zlH8dCy1EtAd" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">Six Months <br/> Ended</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">June 30,</td><td style="font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: center"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td><td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1pt"> </td> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center">2024</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1pt; font-size: 10pt"> </td></tr> <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--SalariesAndWages_zisDNxFJnnlh" style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 36%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Consulting fees &amp; wages</td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">300,842</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">353,417</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">557,717</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td><td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt"> </td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">827,610</td><td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> </td></tr> </table> 300842 353417 557717 827610 98545 88796 11000000 As consideration for Sprott advancing the debt facility the Company granted Sprott a royalty for 1.0% of life-of-mine gross revenue from mining claims considered to be historically worked, contiguous to current accessible underground development, and covered by the Company’s 2021 ground geophysical survey and a 0.70% rate will apply to claims outside of these areas. 7119049 10000000 0.15 0.25 46000000 200000000 4000000 2030-06-05 0.0165 63690476 487500 6200000 6000000 200000 3400000 0.12 763000 2325000 312000 4400000 1000000 195294655 0.105 20505938.77 0.25 <p id="xdx_801_eus-gaap--SegmentReportingDisclosureTextBlock_z1m9QOQHmU8c" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> <b>16. <span id="xdx_829_zbUoe6vKr3ye">Geographic and Segment Information</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The Company has <span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--NumberOfReportableSegments_dc_uSegment_c20250101__20250630_zKEXpFZAheEh">one</span> reportable operating segment. The Company’s primary focus is the development and restart of our <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--MinorityInterestOwnershipPercentageByParent_iI_dp_c20250630__srt--OwnershipAxis__custom--BunkerHillMineMember_zkd0rMFa52ug">100</span>% owned Bunker Hill Mine in Kellogg, Idaho, U.S. The Company reported no revenues during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024.</p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> 1 1 <p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--SubsequentEventsTextBlock_zdv69NfEtkOf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><b>17. <span id="xdx_824_zbxEJ1haLD0l">Subsequent Events</span></b></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><i>Share Issuance</i></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"> </p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">On July 9, 2025, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90A_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20250709__20250709__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember__us-gaap--SubsequentEventTypeAxis__us-gaap--SubsequentEventMember_z5edmpt5wD69" title="Issuance of common stock, shares">15,378,473</span> shares of common stock in connection with its election to satisfy interest payments under the outstanding convertible debentures for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and the debt facility for the six months ended June 30, 2025.</p> 15378473 The CD1 carried a Discount for Lack of Marketability (“DLOM”) of 5.0% as of the issuance date. The CD2 carried a DLOM of 10.0% as of the issuance date. CD1 carries an instrument-specific spread of 7.23%, CD2 carries an instrument-specific spread of 9.32% The conversion price of the CD1 is $0.208 and CD2 is $0.202 as of December 31, 2024. The conversion price of the CD1 is $0.227 and CD2 is $0.219 as of December 31, 2023. The grant date fair value of the March 2023 Compensation Options was estimated at $111,971 using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following underlying assumptions: Exercisable into one March 2023 Unit. On August 1, 2024, 87,493 stock options were issued to an employee of the Company, which vest on August 1, 2025. These options have a 5-year life and are exercisable at C$0.16 per share of common stock. The grant fair value of the options was estimated at $7,242. The vesting of these options resulted in stock-based compensation of $3,016 for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is included in the operation and administration expense of the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. On June 1, 2023, the Company granted 4,067,637 RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vested immediately. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $355,420 for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. On June 4, 2023, the Company granted 42,000 RSUs to a consultant of the Company, vested immediately. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $7,825 for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. On July 4, 2023, the Company granted 6,735,356 RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vest in one-third increments on March 31 of 2024, 2025 and 2026. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $344,515 for the year ended December 31, 2023, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. On January 29, 2024, the Company granted 672,450 RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vest on January 29, 2025. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $50,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. On March 13, 2024, the Company granted 9,047,953 RSUs to executives and employees of the Company, which vest in one-third increments on March 31 of 2025, 2026 and 2027. The vesting of these RSUs resulted in stock-based compensation of $361,690 for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is included in operation and administration expenses on the consolidated statements of loss and comprehensive loss. On July 4, 2023, 1,611,826 DSUs were issued to the Company’s Directors which vested immediately. On July 6, 2023, 245,454 DSUs were issued to one of the Company’s Directors which vests on July 6, 2024. On April 21, 2023, 1,250,000 DSUs for one of the Company’s Directors vested. The CD1 carried a Discount for Lack of Marketability (“DLOM”) of 5.0% as of the issuance date. The CD2 carried a DLOM of 10.0% as of the issuance date. CD1 carries an instrument-specific spread of 7.23%, CD2 carries an instrument-specific spread of 9.32%. The conversion price of the CD1 is $0.209 and CD2 is $0.202 as of March 31, 2025. The conversion price of the CD1 is $0.208 and CD2 is $0.202 as of December 31, 2024. The grant date fair value of the March 2023 Compensation Options was estimated at $111,971 using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following underlying assumptions: The CD1 carried a Discount for Lack of Marketability (“DLOM”) of 5.0% as of the issuance date. The CD2 carried a DLOM of 10.0% as of the issuance date. CD1 carries an instrument-specific spread of 7.23%, CD2 carries an instrument-specific spread of 9.32%. The conversion price of the CD1, CD2 and CD3 are $ The grant date fair value of the March 2023 Compensation Options was estimated at $111,971 using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following underlying assumptions: