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NOTE 13 - INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Notes  
NOTE 13 - INCOME TAXES

NOTE 13 – INCOME TAXES

 

The provision for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 consists of the following:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

2023

 

2022

Federal

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

- 

 

$

- 

Deferred

 

 

- 

 

 

- 

State

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

800 

 

$

800 

Deferred

 

 

- 

 

 

- 

  Income tax expense

 

$

800 

 

$

800 

 

Net deferred tax assets consist of the following components as of December 31, 2023, and 2022:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

2022

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating loss carryover

 

$

8,035,407  

 

$

7,839,147  

 

Research and development carry forward

 

 

131,088  

 

 

131,088  

 

Inventory reserve

 

 

221,491  

 

 

222,661  

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

3,600  

 

 

3,600  

 

Warranty allowance

 

 

3,068  

 

 

3,068  

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

152,438  

 

 

152,438  

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

(34,482) 

 

 

(34,066) 

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(8,512,610) 

 

 

(8,317,935) 

 

Net deferred tax asset

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

NOTE 13 – INCOME TAXES (continued)

 

The income tax provision differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the estimated U.S. federal and state income tax rate of 24% as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 to pretax income from continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 due to the following:  

 

  

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

Book income (loss)   

 

$

(51,697) 

 

$

(47,210) 

Meals and entertainment   

 

 

 

 

 

 

State tax deduction

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred rent

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock/Options for services

 

 

3,786  

 

 

4,402  

Officer’s life ins premium

 

 

260  

 

 

797  

Depreciation

 

 

416  

 

 

590  

Accrued compensation

 

 

 

 

 

3,462  

Inventory reserve

 

 

(1,170) 

 

 

(955) 

Valuation allowance

 

 

97,611  

 

 

78,629  

Net operating of carryover

 

 

(48,406) 

 

 

(38,915) 

Income Tax Expense

 

$

800  

 

$

800  

 

On December 21, 2017, the TCJA was enacted. Among other things, the TCJA reduces the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35 percent to 21 percent beginning January 1, 2018, requires companies to pay a one-time transition tax on certain previously unremitted earnings on non-U.S. subsidiaries, creates new taxes on certain foreign sourced earnings and imposes additional limitations on certain deductions, including interest expense and net operating losses arising after 2017. The Company has assessed the impact of the TCJA and is not subject to the one-time transition tax. The Company remeasured certain deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the rates that they are expected to reverse in the future, which is generally 21 percent under TCJA. The decrease in the Company’s net deferred tax assets was offset by a corresponding decrease in its valuation allowance.

 

At December 31, 2023, the Company had net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $8,035,407 through 2034.  No tax benefit has been reported in the December 31, 2023, financial statements since the potential tax benefit is offset by a valuation allowance of the same amount. Due to the change in ownership provisions of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, net operating loss carry forwards for Federal income tax reporting purposes are subject to annual limitations. Should a change in ownership occur, net operating loss carry forwards may be limited as to use in future years.