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FAIR VALUE
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
NOTE 4. FAIR VALUE
 
Asset and liability fair value measurements (in this Note and Note 5. Fair Value of Financial Instruments of these Notes) have been categorized based upon the fair value hierarchy described below:
 
·
Level 1 – Valuation is based upon quoted market prices for identical instruments in active markets.
 
·
Level 2 – Valuation is based upon quoted market prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.
 
·
Level 3 – Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and similar techniques.
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are summarized below:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
 
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
 
$
4,882
 
$
-
 
$
4,882
 
$
-
 
State and municipal
 
 
5,127
 
 
-
 
 
5,127
 
 
-
 
Mortgage-backed securities – residential
 
 
95,936
 
 
-
 
 
95,936
 
 
-
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations – U.S. Government
 
 
9,946
 
 
-
 
 
9,946
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
115,891
 
$
-
 
$
115,891
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available-for-sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises
 
$
4,738
 
$
-
 
$
4,738
 
$
-
 
State and municipal
 
 
5,083
 
 
-
 
 
5,083
 
 
-
 
Mortgage-backed securities – residential
 
 
98,514
 
 
-
 
 
98,514
 
 
-
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations – U.S. Government
 
 
10,364
 
 
-
 
 
10,364
 
 
-
 
Total
 
$
118,699
 
$
-
 
$
118,699
 
$
-
 
 
The fair values of securities available-for-sale are determined by quoted market prices, if available (Level 1). For securities available-for-sale where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are calculated based on quoted market prices of similar securities (Level 2). For securities available-for-sale where quoted market prices or quoted market prices of similar securities are not available, fair values are calculated using discounted cash flows or other market indicators (Level 3). Discounted cash flows are calculated using spread to swap and LIBOR curves that are updated to incorporate loss severities, volatility, credit spread and optionality. During times when trading is less liquid, broker quotes are used (if available) to validate the model. Rating agency and industry research reports as well as defaults and deferrals on individual securities are reviewed and incorporated into the calculations.
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are summarized below:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
 
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other real estate owned
 
$
4,248
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
4,248
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other real estate owned
 
$
3,908
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
$
3,908
 
 
Quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 is summarized below:
 
 
 
Fair Value 
Estimate
 
 
Valuation
 Techniques
 
Unobservable Input
 
Range
 (Weighted 
Average) (1)
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other real estate owned
 
$
4,248
 
 
Broker price opinions, appraisal of collateral (2), (3)
 
Appraisal adjustments (4)
 
0.0% to 38.8% (4.6%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liquidation expenses
 
10.0% (10.0%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other real estate owned
 
$
3,908
 
 
Broker price opinions, appraisal of collateral (2), (3)
 
Appraisal adjustments (4)
 
0.0% to 38.8% (4.4%)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liquidation expenses
 
10.0% (10.0%)
____________
(1)
The range and weighted average of other appraisal adjustments and liquidation expenses are presented as a percent of the appraised value.
(2)
Fair value is generally determined through independent appraisals of the underlying collateral, which generally include various level 3 inputs which are not identifiable.
(3)
Includes qualitative adjustments by management and estimated liquidation expenses.
(4)
Appraisals may be adjusted by management for qualitative factors such as economic conditions.
 
The fair value of OREO is determined using inputs which include current and prior appraisals and estimated costs to sell (Level 3). Assets acquired through or in lieu of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value based on appraisals, as adjusted, less estimated selling costs at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. At the initial time of transfer to OREO, an impairment loss is recognized through the allowance in cases where the carrying amount exceeds the new cost basis. Subsequent declines in fair value are recorded directly as an adjustment to current earnings through noninterest expense. Costs relating to improvement of property may be capitalized, whereas costs relating to the holding of property are expensed. There were no write-downs on OREO for the three months ended March 31, 2015. Write-downs on OREO for the three months ended March 31, 2014 were $13,000.