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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate and Effective Income Tax Rate

A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate and the effective income tax rate is as follows for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

 

(%)

 

 

(%)

 

Federal statutory rate

 

 

21

 

 

 

21

 

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(3

)

 

 

-

 

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

1

 

 

 

2

 

Removal of net operating losses and other credits

 

 

(16

)

 

 

(24

)

Impact of state tax rate change

 

 

(1

)

 

 

1

 

Stock compensation and other permanent items

 

 

(2

)

 

 

-

 

Effective income tax rate

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summary of Significant Components of Deferred Tax Assets

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets are as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

$

1,839,000

 

 

$

1,825,000

 

Capitalized R&D

 

 

161,000

 

 

 

125,000

 

Lease liability

 

 

-

 

 

 

29,000

 

Accruals and other

 

 

294,000

 

 

 

136,000

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

2,294,000

 

 

 

2,115,000

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Right of use asset

 

 

-

 

 

 

(29,000

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

-

 

 

 

(29,000

)

Less valuation allowance

 

 

(2,294,000

)

 

 

(2,086,000

)

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

 

$

-

 

 

$

-