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Income Taxes - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Sep. 30, 2017
Sep. 30, 2016
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]      
Tax Cuts And Jobs Act Of 2017, Incomplete Accounting, Change In Tax Rate, Deferred Tax Liability, Provisional Income Tax (Expense) Benefit $ 1,100    
Tax Cuts And Jobs Act of 2017, Incomplete Accounting, Transition Tax for Accumulated Foreign Earnings, Provisional Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 1,100    
US income before taxes 8,088 $ 8,440 $ 5,839
Income tax provision 2,505 4,995 $ 2,021 [1]
Deferred tax assets, net $ 941 $ 1,307  
U.S. federal statutory rate 24.53% 35.00% 35.00%
Income tax provision, percent 20.00% 43.00% 25.00%
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Tax Settlement, Amount $ 161    
Income tax expense benefit charitable contributions   $ 71  
Visa Europe Framework Agreement loss 0 0 $ 1,877 [1]
Revaluation of Visa Europe put option     255
Income taxes receivable included in prepaid and other current assets 82 148  
Income taxes payable included in accrued taxes as part of accrued liabilities 257 243  
Accrued income taxes included in other long-term liabilities 2,400 1,100  
Decreased Singapore tax as a result of the tax incentive agreement $ (295) $ (252) $ (235)
Benefit of the tax incentive agreement on diluted net income per share $ 0.13 $ 0.11 $ 0.10
Total unrecognized tax benefits exclusive of interest and penalties $ 1,658 $ 1,353 $ 1,160
Unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, would reduce the effective tax rate in a future period 1,200 1,100  
Interest expense included in interest expense and administrative and other 15 23 15
Accrued penalties related to uncertain tax positions 0 1 3
Accrued interest related to uncertain tax positions in other long term liabilities 99 84  
Accrued penalties related to uncertain tax positions in other long term liabilities 34    
New Accounting Pronouncement, Early Adoption, Effect      
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]      
Income tax provision   70  
Federal      
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]      
Net operating loss carryforwards 17    
State and Local Jurisdiction      
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]      
Net operating loss carryforwards 21    
Foreign Country      
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]      
Net operating loss carryforwards 137    
Other Assets      
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]      
Deferred tax assets, net 14 81  
Non-current income tax receivable 689 755  
Visa Europe | Foreign Country      
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]      
Tax benefit due to remeasurement of deferred tax liabilities     (88)
Non United States Customers      
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]      
US income before taxes $ 2,700 2,900 $ 2,500
Visa Europe      
Tax Credit Carryforward [Line Items]      
Income tax provision   $ 1,500  
[1] The Company did not include Visa Europe’s financial results in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date, June 21, 2016, through June 30, 2016 as the impact was immaterial. The Company’s consolidated statement of operations for the year ended September 30, 2016 includes Visa Europe’s financial results for the three months ended September 30, 2016.