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Pension, Postretirement and Other Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Change in Benefit Obligation
Change in Benefit Obligation:
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
Postretirement Benefits
 
Pension Benefits
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions)
Benefit obligation—beginning of fiscal year
$
1,072

 
$
1,005

 
$
14

 
$
18

 
$
474

 
$

Visa Europe acquisition

 

 

 

 

 
381

Service cost

 
13

 

 

 
6

 
1

Interest cost
36

 
40

 
1

 
1

 
11

 
3

Actuarial loss (gain)
(58
)
 
86

 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(52
)
 
86

Benefit payments
(137
)
 
(64
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
 
(14
)
 
(1
)
Plan amendment

 
(8
)
 

 

 

 

Foreign currency exchange rate changes

 

 

 

 
8

 
4

Benefit obligation—end of fiscal year
$
913

 
$
1,072

 
$
11

 
$
14

 
$
433

 
$
474

Accumulated benefit obligation
$
913

 
$
1,072

 
NA

 
NA

 
$
433

 
$
474

Change in Plan Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets—beginning of fiscal year
$
1,077

 
$
1,022

 
$

 
$

 
$
415

 
$

Visa Europe acquisition

 

 

 

 

 
287

Actual return on plan assets
125

 
118

 

 

 
17

 
25

Company contribution
9

 
1

 
3

 
3

 
5

 
102

Benefit payments
(137
)
 
(64
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
 
(14
)
 
(1
)
Foreign currency exchange rate changes

 

 

 

 
10

 
2

Fair value of plan assets—end of fiscal year
$
1,074

 
$
1,077

 
$

 
$

 
$
433

 
$
415

Funded status at end of fiscal year
$
161

 
$
5

 
$
(11
)
 
$
(14
)
 
$

 
$
(59
)
Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-current asset
$
168

 
$
22

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Current liability
(1
)
 
(9
)
 
(2
)
 
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
(6
)
Non-current liability
(6
)
 
(8
)
 
(9
)
 
(11
)
 
5

 
(53
)
Funded status at end of fiscal year
$
161

 
$
5

 
$
(11
)
 
$
(14
)
 
$

 
$
(59
)
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income before tax
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income before tax: 
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
Postretirement Benefits
 
Pension Benefits
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions)
Net actuarial loss (gain)
$
97

 
$
241

 
$
(4
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
9

 
$
66

Prior service credit

 

 

 
(2
)
 

 

Total
$
97

 
$
241

 
$
(4
)
 
$
(7
)
 
$
9

 
$
66

Amounts from accumulated other comprehensive income to be amortized into net periodic benefit costs
Amounts from accumulated other comprehensive income to be amortized into net periodic benefit cost in fiscal 2018: 
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
Postretirement
 Benefits
 
Pension Benefits
 
(in millions)
Actuarial loss (gain)
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

Prior service credit

 

 

Total
$

 
$
(1
)
 
$

Benefit obligations in excess of plan assets related to the Company's U.S. non-qualified plan and the non-U.S. pension plans
Benefit obligations in excess of plan assets related to the Company's U.S. non-qualified plan and the non-U.S. pension plans(1) :
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans(1)
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions)
Accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated benefit obligation—end of year
$
(7
)
 
$
(16
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(474
)
Fair value of plan assets—end of year
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
415

Projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation—end of year
$
(7
)
 
$
(16
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(474
)
Fair value of plan assets—end of year
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
415


(1) 
For fiscal 2017, the non-U.S. non-qualified pension plan had benefit obligations in excess of plan assets. For fiscal 2016, both non-U.S. pension plans had benefit obligations in excess of plan assets.
Net periodic pension and other postretirement plan cost
Net periodic pension and other postretirement plan cost:
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans(1)
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
Postretirement Benefits
 
Pension Benefits
 
Fiscal
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions)
Service cost
$

 
$
13

 
$
47

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
6

 
$
1

Interest cost
36

 
40

 
40

 
1

 
1

 
1

 
11

 
3

Expected return on assets
(70
)
 
(69
)
 
(72
)
 

 

 

 
(16
)
 
(4
)
Amortization of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prior service credit

 
(1
)
 
(7
)
 
(2
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
 

 

Actuarial loss (gain)
15

 
7

 
1

 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
(2
)
 
2

 

Net benefit cost
$
(19
)
 
$
(10
)
 
$
9

 
$
(3
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
3

 
$

Curtailment gain

 
(8
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Settlement loss
15

 
13

 
7

 

 

 

 

 

Total net periodic benefit cost
$
(4
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
16

 
$
(3
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
3

 
$

 
(1) 
For fiscal 2016, it represents Visa Europe's UK pension plans' net pension benefit cost recognized from the Closing through September 30, 2016.
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income: 
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Postretirement Benefits
 
Pension Benefits
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions)
Current year actuarial loss (gain)
$
(113
)
 
$
30

 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$
(53
)
 
$
66

Amortization of actuarial (loss) gain
(30
)
 
(20
)
 
2

 
2

 
(2
)
 

Current year prior service credit

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit

 
9

 
2

 
3

 

 

Total recognized in other comprehensive income
$
(143
)
 
$
19

 
$
4

 
$
3

 
$
(55
)
 
$
66

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income
$
(147
)
 
$
14

 
$
1

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(52
)
 
$
66

Weighted Average Actuarial Assumptions
Weighted-Average Actuarial Assumptions:
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
Fiscal
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
2017
 
2016
Discount rate for benefit obligation:(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension
3.84
%
 
3.62
%
 
4.33
%
 
2.70
%
 
2.40
%
Postretirement
2.44
%
 
1.91
%
 
2.43
%
 
NA

 
NA

Discount rate for net periodic benefit cost:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension
3.62
%
 
4.33
%
 
4.27
%
 
2.40
%
 
3.10
%
Postretirement
1.91
%
 
2.43
%
 
2.59
%
 
NA

 
NA

Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets(2)
7.00
%
 
7.00
%
 
7.00
%
 
4.50
%
 
3.92
%
Rate of increase in compensation levels for:(3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation
NA

 
NA

 
4.00
%
 
3.20
%
 
3.20
%
Net periodic benefit cost
NA

 
NA

 
4.00
%
 
3.20
%
 
3.00
%
(1) 
Represents a single weighted-average discount rate derived based on a cash flow matching analysis, with the projected benefit payments matching spot rates from a yield curve developed from high-quality corporate bonds.
(2) 
Primarily based on the targeted allocation, and evaluated for reasonableness by considering such factors as: (i) actual return on plan assets; (ii) historical rates of return on various asset classes in the portfolio; (iii) projections of returns on various asset classes; and (iv) current and prospective capital market conditions and economic forecasts.
(3) 
This assumption is not applicable for the U.S. plans in fiscal 2017 and 2016 due to the amendment of the U.S. qualified defined benefit pension plan in October 2015, which discontinued the employer provided credits effective after December 31, 2015.
Employer contribution cash flows
Cash Flows
 
U.S. Plans
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
Pension
Benefits
 
Other
Postretirement
Benefits
 
 Pension Benefits
Actual employer contributions
(in millions)
2017
$
9

 
$
3

 
$
5

2016
$
1

 
$
3

 
$
102

Expected employer contributions
 
 
 
 
 
2018
$
1

 
$
2

 
$
5

Expected benefit payments
 
 
 
 
 
2018
$
161

 
$
2

 
$
5

2019
$
83

 
$
2

 
$
5

2020
$
82

 
$
2

 
$
5

2021
$
80

 
$
1

 
$
5

2022
$
75

 
$
1

 
$
5

2023-2027
$
323

 
$
1

 
$
29

U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Pension plan investments at fair value
The following tables set forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the pension plan’s investments at fair value as of September 30, 2017 and 2016, including the impact of transactions that were not settled at the end of September:
 
U.S. Plans
 
Fair Value Measurements at September 30,
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions)
Cash equivalents
$
31

 
$
39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
31

 
$
39

Collective investment funds
 
 
 
 
$
540

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
540

 

Corporate debt securities
 
 
 
 
197

 
185

 
 
 
 
 
197

 
185

U.S. government-sponsored debt securities
 
 
 
 
47

 
30

 
 
 
 
 
47

 
30

U.S. Treasury securities
75

 
100

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
75

 
100

Asset-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
39

 
$
51

 
39

 
51

Equity securities
145

 
672

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
145

 
672

Total
$
251

 
$
811

 
$
784

 
$
215

 
$
39

 
$
51

 
$
1,074

 
$
1,077

Non-U.S. Plans  
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Pension plan investments at fair value
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
Fair Value Measurements at September 30,
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions)
Cash equivalents
$
1

 
$
105

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1

 
$
105

Corporate debt securities
 
 
 
 
$
39

 
$
39

 
 
 
 
 
39

 
39

UK Treasury securities
150

 
52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
150

 
52

Asset-backed securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
32

 
$
29

 
32

 
29

Equity securities
134

 
116

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
134

 
116

Multi-asset securities (1)
 
 
 
 
77

 
74

 
 
 
 
 
77

 
74

Total
$
285

 
$
273

 
$
116

 
$
113

 
$
32

 
$
29

 
$
433

 
$
415

(1) 
Multi-asset securities represent pension plan assets that are invested in funds comprised of broad ranges of assets.