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Earnings Per Share (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted
The following table presents earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2017.(1) 
 
Basic Earnings Per Share
 
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
(in millions, except per share data)
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
 
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
Class A common stock
$
332

 
1,854

 
$
0.18

 
 
$
430

 
2,406

(3) 
$
0.18

Class B common stock
73

 
245

 
$
0.30

 
 
$
72

 
245

 
$
0.29

Class C common stock
10

 
15

 
$
0.72

 
 
$
10

 
15

 
$
0.72

Participating securities(4)
15

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

 
 
$
15

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

Net income
$
430

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

The following table presents earnings per share for the six months ended March 31, 2017.(1) 
 
Basic Earnings Per Share
 
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
(in millions, except per share data)
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
 
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
Class A common stock
$
1,928

 
1,857

 
$
1.04

 
 
$
2,500

 
2,413

(3) 
$
1.04

Class B common stock
420

 
245

 
$
1.71

 
 
$
419

 
245

 
$
1.71

Class C common stock
65

 
16

 
$
4.15

 
 
$
65

 
16

 
$
4.14

Participating securities(4)
87

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

 
 
$
87

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

Net income
$
2,500

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table presents earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2016.(1) 
 
Basic Earnings Per Share
 
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
(in millions, except per share data)
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
 
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
Class A common stock
$
1,360

 
1,909

 
$
0.71

 
 
$
1,707

 
2,401

(3) 
$
0.71

Class B common stock
288

 
245

 
$
1.17

 
 
$
288

 
245

 
$
1.17

Class C common stock
55

 
19

 
$
2.85

 
 
$
55

 
19

 
$
2.84

Participating securities(4)
4

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

 
 
$
4

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

Net income
$
1,707

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The following table presents earnings per share for the six months ended March 31, 2016.(1) 
 
Basic Earnings Per Share
 
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
(in millions, except per share data)
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
 
 
Income
Allocation
(A)(2)
 
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding (B)
 
Earnings per
Share =
(A)/(B)
Class A common stock
$
2,910

 
1,923

 
$
1.51

 
 
$
3,648

 
2,416

(3) 
$
1.51

Class B common stock
612

 
245

 
$
2.49

 
 
$
611

 
245

 
$
2.49

Class C common stock
118

 
19

 
$
6.05

 
 
$
117

 
19

 
$
6.04

Participating securities(4)
8

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

 
 
$
8

 
Not presented

 
Not presented

Net income
$
3,648

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1) 
Figures in the table may not recalculate exactly due to rounding. Earnings per share is calculated based on unrounded numbers.
(2) 
Net income is allocated based on proportional ownership on an as-converted basis. The weighted-average number of shares of as-converted class B common stock used in the income allocation was 405 million for the three and six months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. The weighted-average number of shares of as-converted class C common stock used in the income allocation was 58 million and 63 million for the three and six months ended March 31, 2017, respectively and 77 million and 78 million for the three and six months ended March 31, 2016, respectively. The weighted-average number of shares of preferred stock, included within participating securities, was 34 million of as-converted U.K.&I preferred stock and 44 million of as-converted Europe preferred stock for the three and six months ended March 31, 2017.
(3) 
Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding are calculated on an as-converted basis, and include incremental common stock equivalents, as calculated under the treasury stock method. The computation includes approximately 5 million common stock equivalents for the three and six months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, because their effect would be dilutive. The computation excludes 3 million of common stock equivalents for the three and six months ended March 31, 2017 and 1 million of common stock equivalents for the three and six months ended March 31, 2016, because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
(4) 
Participating securities include preferred stock outstanding and unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, such as the Company's U.K.&I and Europe preferred stock, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units and earned performance-based shares. Participating securities' income is allocated based on the weighted-average number of shares of as-converted stock.